9-DAYS MONGOLIA - LAND OF GENGHIS KHAN - NUSS PRIVATETOURITINERARY 27MAY-04JUNE 2018

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9-DAYS MONGOLIA - LAND OF GENGHIS KHAN - NUSS PRIVATETOURITINERARY 27MAY-04JUNE 2018
9-DAYS MONGOLIA – LAND OF GENGHIS KHAN
NUSS                   PRIVATE TOUR ITINERARY                27 MAY – 04 JUNE 2018

Mongolia, a vast country in east-central Asia is a country best known as a remote, sparsely
populated land, with unique scenery, simple nomadic lifestyle and hospitality. A land-locked
country sandwiched between China (4,673 km in the south) and Russia (3,485 km in the
north), the total territory is 1,564,116 million sq km making it the 18th largest country in the
world but with a mere population of 3 million. Ulaanbaatar, the capital and largest city, is
home to about 45% of the country's population. Approximately 30% of the population is
nomadic or semi-nomadic; horse culture is still integral. The majority of Mongolians are
Buddhists.

It is the mother land of Genghis Khan, the warrior-emperor whose conquests established the
Mongol Empire, the largest contiguous empire in world history. Today, Genghis Khan is
revered by Mongolians as a national hero and founding father of Mongolia.

FA C T S:
     Starts: In Terelj National Park
     Ends: In Ulaanbaatar
     Activities: Insights into Mongolian grassland, Gobi desert & nomadic culture

163 tanglin rd #02-38 tanglin mall singapore 247993
tel + 65 6737 7677 • rsv@aveson.com.sg • www.aveson.com.sg
HERITAGE TOURS • WELLNESS SPA • UNIQUE RESORTS
9-DAYS MONGOLIA - LAND OF GENGHIS KHAN - NUSS PRIVATETOURITINERARY 27MAY-04JUNE 2018
I T I N E R AR Y:
     Day 01: Depart (26 May) for Beijing/ Arrive Ulaanbaatar (27 May). Drive to Terelj National
     Park. Overnight in hotel
     Day 02: In Terejl National Park. Overnight in hotel
     Day 03: Drive to Khustain National Park. Overnight in tourist ger camp
     Day 04: Drive to Ulaanbaatar. Overnight in hotel
     Day 05: Fly to South Gobi. Drive to Khongor sand dunes. Overnight in tourist ger camp
     Day 06: In Khongor sand dunes. Overnight in tourist ger camp
     Day 07: Drive to Fleming Cliffs. Overnight in tourist ger camp
     Day 08: Fly to Ulaanbaatar. Overnight in hotel
     Day 09: Depart for Beijing/Singapore

H I G H L I G H T S:

     ➢ Natural elements of vast grasslands
       & great wilderness, the blue sky,
       fresh air
     ➢ Nomadic heritage - nights in
       Mongolian gers & the daily family
       activities plus horse riding
     ➢ Gobi Desert & the Flaming Cliffs, &
       camel riding

DAY 01 / Sun / 27 May 2018:                           ARRIVE AT ULAANBAATAR              (L,D)
CA970 26 MAY SINGAPORE BEIJING 2325 0530 +1 CA901 BEIJING ULAANBAATAR 0835 1050 (11hrs
25mins) (Connection time in Beijing-3 hrs 05mins)

Day Notes
   ➢ On arrival at Chinggis Khaan airport, you will be met by our representatives
   ➢ Transfer to the hotel in Terelj National Park

      Arrive into Chinggis Khaan airport, Ulaanbaatar. Drive 70km (approx. 1hr) to Terelj
National Park. Check into hotel. Rest time.

Overnight in hotel in Terelj National Park

163 tanglin rd #02-38 tanglin mall singapore 247993
tel + 65 6737 7677 • rsv@aveson.com.sg • www.aveson.com.sg
HERITAGE TOURS • WELLNESS SPA • UNIQUE RESORTS
9-DAYS MONGOLIA - LAND OF GENGHIS KHAN - NUSS PRIVATETOURITINERARY 27MAY-04JUNE 2018
DAY 02 / Mon / 28 May 2018: IN TERELJ N. PARK/TSONJIN-BOLDOG                             (B,L,D)

Day Notes
  ➢ Experience the Grassland/Nomadic culture
  ➢ Overnight in Mongolian ger (yurt)

Terelj National Park is one of the most visited and interesting national parks of Mongolia.
The National Park’s natural beauty is its forested alpine mountains and interesting rock
formation. Highlights include the Turtle Rock, Ariyabal Meditation Temple and visits to local
nomadic families. During the summer there are great opportunities for hiking, horseback
riding, rock climbing, flower and bird watching.

Day Sightseeing

After breakfast, it is horseback riding in the grassland of Terelj National Park (1 hour).

Lunch is with a nomadic family; enjoy Mongolian traditional stone roasted steamed lamb
(khorkhog). After lunch visit the Turtle rock and hike to Ariyabal Meditation Temple in the
forest mountain; then proceed to Tsonjin-Boldog.

163 tanglin rd #02-38 tanglin mall singapore 247993
tel + 65 6737 7677 • rsv@aveson.com.sg • www.aveson.com.sg
HERITAGE TOURS • WELLNESS SPA • UNIQUE RESORTS
9-DAYS MONGOLIA - LAND OF GENGHIS KHAN - NUSS PRIVATETOURITINERARY 27MAY-04JUNE 2018
Turtle Rock: Called Melkhi Khad by the locals, it is an interesting granitic rock formation,
looking like a turtle 24m high. This giant rock formation located at the foothills of a mountain
covered with pines, is undoubtedly a photo opportunity.

Ariyabal Meditation Temple: Situated in the scenic area of Terelj National Park, 3km from
Turtle Rock, Buddhist monks have been performing meditation rituals for many years in this
temple that sits at the top of a mountain. The temple is surrounded by other scenic mountains
with interesting rock formation. The entrance to the temple gate is accessible by car, hiking
or on horseback. From the gate to the temple is about 1km and is only accessible by walking.

To get to the top, you would also need to cross the suspension bridge and climb 108 stairs,
according to Buddhist prayer beads. This small hike is seen as a ritual to cleanse one’s sins.
The temple, when observed from a distance, can be seen as a beautiful white elephant and
the staircase looks like the elephant’s trunk. At the top, you can enjoy the breath-taking views
of the Terelj National Park.

Tsonjin-Boldog: The world’s largest equestrian statue (40m) is that of Genghis Khan in
Tsonjin-Boldog where legend has it that this was where he found a golden whip that inspired
his future conquests. At the base of the statue are 36 columns, 10m high which represent a
memorial of 36 kings from Genghis Khan to Ligdan Khan. Visitors can take an elevator, or walk
to the viewing deck on the horse’s head and look out on the expansive Mongolian steppe.

Overnight in hotel in Terelj National Park

163 tanglin rd #02-38 tanglin mall singapore 247993
tel + 65 6737 7677 • rsv@aveson.com.sg • www.aveson.com.sg
HERITAGE TOURS • WELLNESS SPA • UNIQUE RESORTS
9-DAYS MONGOLIA - LAND OF GENGHIS KHAN - NUSS PRIVATETOURITINERARY 27MAY-04JUNE 2018
DAY 03 / Tue / 29 May 2018: TERELJ N. PARK                   KHUSTAIN N. PARK         (B,L,D)
Distance: 165km (approx. 2 hrs 30 mins)

Day Notes

    ➢ To see wild horses and wild nature in the protected area of Khustain National Park
    ➢ Overnight in tourist ger camp

Przewalski’s horse (named after Russian geographer and explorer Nikolay Przhevalsky) but
referred to as “takhi” by the locals, had become extinct in the wild in the 1960s because of
hunting, expanding agricultural land, and harsh winters. In 1992, some of these horses were
reintroduced into Mongolia’s Khustain National Park and the herd has been carefully
monitored since. Now, there are more than 350 takhi grazing the vast grassland.

Day Sightseeing

Khustain National Park: Also known as Hustai National Park is a large conservation area in
central Mongolia’s Töv Province and is one of the best protected areas in Mongolia and has
a unique situation because it is managed by a non-government conservation organisation. It’s
known for its population of wild takhi (Przewalski's horse). The takhi is 2.5m long, 1.46m tall
and weighs an average 300kg. You will be driven to different areas to get better views of the

163 tanglin rd #02-38 tanglin mall singapore 247993
tel + 65 6737 7677 • rsv@aveson.com.sg • www.aveson.com.sg
HERITAGE TOURS • WELLNESS SPA • UNIQUE RESORTS
9-DAYS MONGOLIA - LAND OF GENGHIS KHAN - NUSS PRIVATETOURITINERARY 27MAY-04JUNE 2018
horses, and although the horses are the highlight, you may also spot deer, gazelles, eagles,
marmots, wolves, lynxes, foxes, badgers and owls.

Meet with the nomadic herders and lunch is with one of the family of herders.

In the park’s southwest, the Ungut monuments are a collection of ancient Turkic man-like
stone figures and Bronze Age rock carvings.

Overnight in tourist ger camp in Khustain National Park

DAY 04 / Wed / 30 May 2018: KHUSTAIN N. PARK                  ULAANBAATAR           (B,L,D)
Distance: 120km (approx. 1hr 30mins)

163 tanglin rd #02-38 tanglin mall singapore 247993
tel + 65 6737 7677 • rsv@aveson.com.sg • www.aveson.com.sg
HERITAGE TOURS • WELLNESS SPA • UNIQUE RESORTS
9-DAYS MONGOLIA - LAND OF GENGHIS KHAN - NUSS PRIVATETOURITINERARY 27MAY-04JUNE 2018
Day Notes
  ➢ Sightseeing in Ulaanbaatar
  ➢ Overnight in hotel in Ulaanbaatar

    Ulaanbaatar, the capital established in 1639, has a number of tourist attractions where
    modern life and Mongolian traditional lifestyle comfortably co-exists. Wide streets are
    flocked by modern cars and horsemen and cattle are contrasting sights.
    It is the main hub from which tourists start their adventure. It offers a wide range of
    performing arts and entertainment, from the traditional throat singing, spectacular
    contortionist to concert pianists, ballerinas and opera singers, including a pulsating club
    scene.

Day Sightseeing

After breakfast, drive to Ulaanbaatar and check into hotel. After some rest, we will embark
on a city tour, visit Central Square and see Parliament House.

Choijing Lama temple museum: Built in 1904-1908, it was built for the Bogd Khan’s younger
brother who was also the state oracle. It has elaborately decorated interiors and contain a
rich collection of art and religious relics, sculptures and paintings. It also has a striking array
of papier-mache masks used for the Tsam dance ceremonies.

Later, engage in cashmere and souvenir shopping.

Overnight in hotel in Ulaanbaatar

163 tanglin rd #02-38 tanglin mall singapore 247993
tel + 65 6737 7677 • rsv@aveson.com.sg • www.aveson.com.sg
HERITAGE TOURS • WELLNESS SPA • UNIQUE RESORTS
9-DAYS MONGOLIA - LAND OF GENGHIS KHAN - NUSS PRIVATETOURITINERARY 27MAY-04JUNE 2018
DAY 05 / Thu / 31 May 2018: ULAANBAATAR                      SOUTH GOBI                 (B,L,D)
MR111 ULAANBAATAR DALANZADGAD 0650 0820 (1hr 30mins)         Distance to Khongor sand dunes: 180km
(4hrs)

Day Notes
  ➢ Box breakfast and transfer to Ulaanbaatar airport
  ➢ Arrive at Dalanzadgad airport
  ➢ Overnight in tourist ger camp in Khongor sand dunes

    The Mongolian government established the Great Gobi National Park in 1975 and UNESCO
    designated the Great Gobi as the 4th largest Biosphere Reserve in the world in 1991.
    Mongolians says there are 33 different Gobi (quite different to the Lawrence of Arabia sand
    deserts of most people’s imaginations), sandy desert occupies only 5 percent of the total
    territory. Gobi Desert is a land of dinosaurs, it is the home for camel breeders, teeming
    with wildlife and vegetation. Wild asses, camels, snow leopards, mountain sheep and
    gazelles flourish here, as do different types of flora.

    Dalandzadgad town is the capital of the South Gobi province.

163 tanglin rd #02-38 tanglin mall singapore 247993
tel + 65 6737 7677 • rsv@aveson.com.sg • www.aveson.com.sg
HERITAGE TOURS • WELLNESS SPA • UNIQUE RESORTS
9-DAYS MONGOLIA - LAND OF GENGHIS KHAN - NUSS PRIVATETOURITINERARY 27MAY-04JUNE 2018
Day Sightseeing

After Dalanzadgad airport, it is a short drive 15km (approx. 30mins) to Yolyn Am (Vulture
Valley). The valley is named after the Lammergeier which in Mongolian is called Yol. The
Lammergeier is an old world vulture; therefore the name is often interpreted as the Valley of
the Vultures or Valley of the Eagles. We stopped for a rest and lunch at a tourist camp.

After lunch, it is a 180km drive (approx. 4hrs) to Khongor sand dunes. You will be able to take
amazing photos along the way, and at camp - the sunset and the Milky Way.

Overnight in the tourist ger camp in Khongor sand dunes

DAY 06 / Fri / 01 Jun 2018: IN KHONGOR SAND DUNES                                     (B,L,D)

163 tanglin rd #02-38 tanglin mall singapore 247993
tel + 65 6737 7677 • rsv@aveson.com.sg • www.aveson.com.sg
HERITAGE TOURS • WELLNESS SPA • UNIQUE RESORTS
9-DAYS MONGOLIA - LAND OF GENGHIS KHAN - NUSS PRIVATETOURITINERARY 27MAY-04JUNE 2018
Day Notes
  ➢ Tour of the sand dunes
  ➢ Overnight in tourist ger camp in Khongor sand dunes

The Khongor sand dunes are some of the largest and most impressive white sand dunes in
Mongolia that extend more than 180km with majestic heights of 15-30m along the northern
side of Sevrei and Zuulun mountain ranges. The largest dunes are northwest of the range up
to 800m high. The dunes make a sound as wind and heat shift the sand and so it has been
named "Singing Dunes". From the top of the sand dunes, the view of the desert is awesome.
The Khongoryn River flows along the sand dunes and gives birth to oases.

Day Sightseeing

Start the day early with a fantastic tour at the sand dunes. Visit the camel herder nomadic
family, taste traditional milk products. Then engage in a thrilling camel ride swaying to their
rhythmic gait on the sand dunes (1 hour). Camel is almost an exclusive means of
transportation across the Gobi desert and vast steppe. An adult male camel can give up to 18
kg of wool per year. Unlike other livestock, a camel can continuously travel for 30 days without
drinking a drop of water.

After lunch, it is a drive to the biggest sand hill, enjoy and play on the sand and listen to the
“singing sand”.

Overnight in the tourist ger camp in Khongor sand dunes

163 tanglin rd #02-38 tanglin mall singapore 247993
tel + 65 6737 7677 • rsv@aveson.com.sg • www.aveson.com.sg
HERITAGE TOURS • WELLNESS SPA • UNIQUE RESORTS
DAY 07 / Sat / 02 Jun 2018: KHONGOR SAND DUNES                   FLAMING
CLIFFS/BAYANZAG                                                                   (B,L,D)
Distance: 130km (approx. 3hrs)

Day Notes
  ➢ Drive to Flaming Cliffs
  ➢ Overnight in tourist ger camp near Flaming Cliffs

The Mongolian Gobi is a paradise for palaeontologists. Bayanzag is one of the most famous
palaeontological sites in the world as this was where Roy Chapman Andrews' team discovered
the world's first nest of dinosaur eggs in 1922 and unearthed the remains of more than 100
dinosaurs. Chapman Andrews nicknamed the area "The Flaming Cliffs" after the red
sandstone buttes and cliffs that glow at sunset, accentuating the surreally beautiful and
dramatic features of the valley of the dinosaurs.

163 tanglin rd #02-38 tanglin mall singapore 247993
tel + 65 6737 7677 • rsv@aveson.com.sg • www.aveson.com.sg
HERITAGE TOURS • WELLNESS SPA • UNIQUE RESORTS
Day Sightseeing

After settling into the camp near Flaming Cliffs, we will walk to Flaming Cliffs. Enjoy the sights
and go on a treasure hunt (finding a fossil is a long shot but who knows, it might just be your
lucky day!).

After lunch we will make our way again to Flaming Cliffs and visit the Bayanzag. You will see
one kind of tree named ZAG. This tree only grows in the Gobi and is an endangered Central
Asian tree that grows 2m-9m high, whose roots are precious to protect the soil from erosion.

Overnight in the tourist ger camp near Flaming Cliffs

DAY 08 / Sun / 03 Jun 2018:                           SOUTH GOBI   ULAANBAATAR           (B,L,D)
Diistance Flaming Cliffs - Dalanzadgad 80km (2hrs) MR112 DALANZADGAD ULAANBAATAR 0840 1010 (1hr
30mins)

After breakfast, drive to Dalanzadgad airport for flight to Ulaanbaatar. Transfer and check into
hotel.

Museum of Natural History: This museum covers geology, zoology, botany, anthropology and
palaeontology. Exhibits include the famous fighting dinosaurs, dinosaur nests, bone and fossil
fragments of other ancient creatures. There is also the Golden Camel Museum on the second
floor, which exhibits camel paraphernalia.

Later at dinner, watch a traditional folklore concert.

163 tanglin rd #02-38 tanglin mall singapore 247993
tel + 65 6737 7677 • rsv@aveson.com.sg • www.aveson.com.sg
HERITAGE TOURS • WELLNESS SPA • UNIQUE RESORTS
Overnight in hotel in Ulaanbaatar

DAY 09 / Mon / 04 Jun 2018:                            DEPART ULAANBAATAR                                 (B)
CA902 ULAANBAATAR BEIJING 1150 1355                    CA969 BEIJING SINGAPORE 1535 2155 (10hrs 05mins)

Depart for the airport; our representatives will assist you with exit formalities and bid you
farewell.

                                                                                    End of tour…..

                                           WHAT YOU WILL RECEIVE

     -    Roundtrip economy ticket on Air China (including airport taxes)
     -    Domestic return flight
     -    Accommodation at mentioned hotels, and tourist ger camps
     -    Full board meals
     -    English speaking tour guide
     -    Transportation services (A/C)
     -    All sightseeing as per itinerary
     -    Three bottled water per person/per day
     -    Experienced Tour Leader

163 tanglin rd #02-38 tanglin mall singapore 247993
tel + 65 6737 7677 • rsv@aveson.com.sg • www.aveson.com.sg
HERITAGE TOURS • WELLNESS SPA • UNIQUE RESORTS
YOUR ACCOMMODATION

                 LOCATION                                    HOTELS                       STAR RATING
           Ulaanbaatar (2Ns)                             Kempinski Hotel                     5 Star

    Terelj National Park (2Ns)                             Terelj Hotel                      5 Star

   Khustain National Park (1N)                           Tourist Ger Camp                  4 Star only

    Khongor Sand Dunes (2Ns)                             Tourist Ger Camp             4 Star or 5 Star

           Flaming Cliffs (1N)                           Tourist Ger Camp             4 Star or 5 Star
Note: If above hotels are not available, similar or alternative hotels will be accorded

                                                      YOUR CHECK LIST I

     •    Valid passport (valid for six months from the date of your trip)

     •    Have on you, one other picture ID (driving license or photocopy of passport),
          copy of air ticket, visa

     •    MasterCard, Visa Credit and some Debit Cards are accepted in Ulaanbaatar.
          However some cash is highly recommended

                                                      YOUR CHECK LIST II

     •    Warm jacket (preferably water                               •   Thermos Flask/Water bottle
          proof)                                                      •   Sunscreen for lips and face
     •    Rain coat                                                   •   Sunglasses/face masks
     •    Summer clothes                                              •   Sun hat
     •    Hiking pants/long sleeve shirts                             •   Walking stick
     •    Hiking shoes/boots                                          •   Binoculars
     •    Socks for shoes/boots                                       •   Toiletries
     •    Sneakers/Slippers                                           •   Personal meds
     •    Backpack
     •    Camera

163 tanglin rd #02-38 tanglin mall singapore 247993
tel + 65 6737 7677 • rsv@aveson.com.sg • www.aveson.com.sg
HERITAGE TOURS • WELLNESS SPA • UNIQUE RESORTS
APPROXIMATE TEMPERATURE DURING YOUR VISIT

          •     Late May/June 2018:
          •     Max: 25° Celsius
          •     Min: 15° Celsius

if/nuss/060318

163 tanglin rd #02-38 tanglin mall singapore 247993
tel + 65 6737 7677 • rsv@aveson.com.sg • www.aveson.com.sg
HERITAGE TOURS • WELLNESS SPA • UNIQUE RESORTS
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