ARTikulationen 2016 An International Festival and Symposium on Artistic Research

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ARTikulationen 2016 An International Festival and Symposium on Artistic Research
ARTikulationen 2016
An International Festival and
Symposium on Artistic Research
ARTikulationen 2016 An International Festival and Symposium on Artistic Research
Contents
                                       ARTikulationen – Introduction					6

                                       ARTikulationen – Guest presentations				              9
                                              Keynotes						10
                                              PEEK-research (FWF) at Kunstuniversität Graz		 10
                                              Short talks on artistic research				           11

                                       ARTikulationen – Program					13
                                              Thursday, 6.10.2016					14
                                              Friday, 7.10.2016						14
                                              Saturday, 8.10.2016					16
                                              Sunday, 9.10.2016					17

                                       Abstracts and Biographies of our Guest speakers			    19
                                               Clive Brown
                                               Artistic Research into Classical and Romantic
                                               Performing practice          				20

                                             Marko Ciciliani
                                             Atomic Etudes (WP, 2016) for Monome and live-electronics
                                             (study for the PEEK project GAPPP)				22

                                             Simon Emmerson
Universität für Musik                        Reflecting on Composition (and performance) as research   24
und darstellende Kunst Graz
Künstlerisch-Wissenschaftliche               Wolfgang Hattinger
Doktoratsschule                              The music in the body – the body in music.
Leonhardstraße 82-84                         Vom Körperausdruck des Dirigenten				                     25
8010 Graz - Österreich
+43/316/389-1803                             Klaus Obermaier
doktoratsschulen@kug.ac.at                   (St)Age of Participation					26
doctorartium.kug.ac.at
                                             Annegret Huber
www.kug.ac.at
                                             Reasoning AS Art						27

           Susanne Scholz                                                    Karin Wetzel
           Die Virtuosität in der Solo-Violinliteratur                       The Work in the Work – Differentiation of Form in
           vom 16. bis ins 18. Jahrhundert 				                    28        Polyworks of the 20th and 21st Centuries     		43

     Abstracts and Biographies of our Rigorosum Candidates		 31              Ricardo Schermann Eizirik
             Maria Gstättner                                                 Luc Ferrari as Impulse Generator for Contextualized
             Bassoon Performance – Improvisation,                            Composing						44
             Intuition, Transformation 				32
                                                                        ARTikulationen – THE CONCERT					45
           Antanina Kalechtys					                                             Thursday, 6.10.2016, 19.30 hrs
           Neume and Sound – Investigations of Interpretation                  Opening Concert						46
           and Singing Technique in Gregorian Chant on the
           Basis of Propers at Women’s Festivals			33                          Friday, 7.10.2016, 12.30 hrs
                                                                               Lecture Recital by Susanne Scholz				48
           Gerriet K. Sharma
           Composing with Sculptural Sound Phenomena                    Venues and Public Transport					51
           in Computer Music					34
                                                                        Contact								54
     Abstracts and Biographies of our Doctoral Students		   37
             Joel Diegert
             Extending the Saxophone via Live Electronics			38

           Hannes Dufek
           The Birth of Wonder from the Spirit of New Music:
           Utopian Potential in Contemporary Music Creation		      39

           Roxanne Dykstra
           Transcriptions in the Repertoire for the Solo Viola		   40

           Susanne Fröhlich
           The Recorder in the 21st century - the Helder Tenor
           at the Intersection of Research and Practice 		41

           Dorothea Seel
           110 Years of Discourse on the Sound Qualities of the
           19th Century Flute					42
ARTikulationen 2016 An International Festival and Symposium on Artistic Research
ARTikulationen – Introduction

The annual festival ARTikulationen of the Artistic Doctoral School     Artistic Doctoral School                         lies on the actual artwork. Each year we also feature one artistic       Organization and conception:
with its two formats THE FORUM and THE CONCERT is as much              The Artistic Doctoral School of the              research project of an experienced research team of our university       Dr. Barbara Lüneburg
about art and research as it is about reaching out to our public. It   University of Music and Performing Arts          that has been distinguished by the Austrian Science Fund with the        Senior Scientist, Artistic Doctoral School,
encompasses guest talks, concerts and networking opportunities         Graz is delighted to host the first edition of   funding for a multi-year artistic research PEEK-project.                 Kunstuniversität Graz
and serves as a platform for our doctoral candidates to present        the festival and symposium ARTikulationen
their artistic and written work to an audience of international        on artistic research.                                                                                                     Mag. Anne Seibt
experts and to the university and local community.                                                                                                                                               Consultant, Artistic Doctoral School,
                                                                                                                        LOCATION                                                                 Kunstuniversität Graz

                                                                                                                        ARTikulationen is located at the University of Music and Perfor-         For more information on the
THE FORUM                                                                                                               ming Arts Graz and spreads out to local venues with international        Artistic Doctoral School visit:
                                                                                                                        reach. In 2016 we will cooperate with the Grazer Kunstverein for         doctorartium.kug.ac.at
THE FORUM is our annual symposium with talks of the doctoral                                                            “ARTikulationen – THE CONCERT“. Grazer Kunstverein, a space for
candidates and international guest lectures. Here the doctoral                                                          modern art at the historic Palais Trauttmansdorff is a place of inter-
candidates present the results of their ongoing research. Ad-                                                           national artistic discourse. The symposium “ARTikulationen – THE
ditionally, prominent artistic researchers present their current                                                        FORUM“ will be held at the Florentinersaal, a place in which many
or life-long research and will be invited to hold keynotes.                                                             spectacular symposia have taken place over the years.

THE CONCERT

THE CONCERT lets us connect with the public by presenting “Re-
search through Art“ and “Art through Research“ in form of lecture
recitals. The idea is to let the common audience partake in the
fascination and beauty of artistic research. Doctoral candidates
introduce the local community, colleagues from the university and
our international guests to their artistic work developed within
the framework of their research. The emphasis of the presentation

ARTikulationen – Introduction                                          6                                                                                                                            7
ARTikulationen 2016 An International Festival and Symposium on Artistic Research
ARTikulationen –
Guest presentations
ARTikulationen 2016 An International Festival and Symposium on Artistic Research
ARTikulationen – Guest presentations

Keynotes                                                                                    Short talks on artistic research

Klaus Obermaier                                (St)Age of Participation                     Annegret Huber                                         Reasoning AS Art
(Barcelona)                                                                                 (Universität für Musik und darstellende Kunst, Wien)
Composer, choreograph

                                                                                            Christopher Redgate                                    Rethinking the oboe: What does it take
Susanne Scholz                                 Die Virtuosität in der Solo-Violinlitera-    (Royal Academy of Music, London)                       to develop an instrument for the practi-
(Kunstuniversität Graz)                        tur vom 16. bis ins 18. Jahrhundert                                                                 ce of the 21st century and in how far is
Early music and performance-                   (Christina Kwon – cembalo)                                                                          this artistic research?
practice, baroque violin

                                                                                            Clive Brown                                            Artistic Research into Classical and
Wolfgang Hattinger                             The music in the body – the body in          (University of Leeds)                                  Romantic Performance practice
(Kunstuniversität Graz)                        music. Vom Körperausdruck des Diri-
Deputy of the artistic doctoral school,        genten
Conductor                                      (Uli Rennert – piano)                        Simon Emmerson                                         Reflecting on Composition (and perfor-
                                                                                            (De Montfort University, Leicester)                    mance) as research

PEEK-research (FWF) at Kunstuniversität Graz

Marko Ciciliani                                Atomic Etudes (WP, 2016) for Monome
(IEM – Kunstuniversität Graz)                  and live-electronics
                                               (part of the research project GAPPP funded
                                               by the Austrian Science Fund)

ARTikulationen – Guest presentations           10                                                                                                  11
ARTikulationen 2016 An International Festival and Symposium on Artistic Research
ARTikulationen – Program
ARTikulationen 2016 An International Festival and Symposium on Artistic Research
ARTikulationen – Program

ARTikulationen – THE CONCERT                                           Thursday, 6.10.2016       Lunch break                                                       12.30-14.00

                                                                       Venue: Kunstverein Graz
Concert with short talks and performances of the doctoral candi-       19.30                     Fagott Performance – Improvisation, Intuition, Transformation     14.00-16.00
dates Dorothea Seel, Susanne Fröhlich, Roxanne Dykstra and Joel                                  Rigorosum Maria Gstättner
Diegert, as well as composer and artistic researcher Marko Cicili-                               Supervisors: Christa Brüstle, Wolfgang Rüdiger, Doris Ingrisch,
ani (IEM-KUG) who will present first results of his current artistic                             Gerald Preinfalk
research project GAPPP (funded by the FWF as PEEK project AR 3
164). Please, find a detailed program on page 46.
                                                                                                 Reasoning AS Art                                                  16.00-16.30
                                                                                                 Annegret Huber
ARTikulationen – THE FORUM                                             Friday, 7.10. 2016
                                                                       Venue: Florentinersaal    Artistic Research into Classical and                              16.30-17.00
Greeting and Introduction                                              10.00-10.15               Romantic Performance practice
by Dr. Ulf Bästlein and Gemeinderätin Sissi Potzinger, member of                                 Clive Brown
the Senate of the City of Graz

                                                                                                 Dinner break                                                      17.00-19.30
Die Geburt des Wunders aus dem Geist der neuen Musik.                  10.15-11.30
Utopisches Potenzial in gegenwärtigem Musikschaffen                                                                                                                Venue: Ira-Malaniuksaal
Hannes Dufek                                                                                     Komponieren mit skulpturalen Klangphänomenen                      19.30-21.30
Supervisors: Manos Tsangaris, Annegret Huber,                                                    in der Computermusik
Clemens Gadenstätter, Christa Brüstle                                                            Rigorosum Gerriet K. Sharma
                                                                                                 Supervisors: Marko Ciciliani, Robert Höldrich,
                                                                                                 Elena Ungeheuer, Marko Stroppa
Artistic research in Ancient Music                                     11.30-12.30
Keynote Susanne Scholz
(detailed program on page 48)

ARTikulationen – Program                                               14                                                                                          15
ARTikulationen 2016 An International Festival and Symposium on Artistic Research
ARTikulationen – THE FORUM                                      Saturday, 8.10.2016      Reflecting on Composition (and performance) as research           15.30 -16.00
                                                                                         Simon Emmerson
                                                                Venue: Florentinersaal
Live-Electronics as an Enhancement of the Saxophone             10.00-11.00
Joel Diegert                                                                             Transcriptions in the Repertoire for Viola                        16.00-17.15
Supervisors: Lars Mlekusch, Simon Emmerson,                                              Roxanne Dykstra
Gerald Preinfalk, Gerhard Eckel                                                          Supervisors: Clive Brown, Nicolas Corti, Andreas Dorschel,
                                                                                         Georg Hamann

110 Jahre Diskurs um den Flötenklang im 19. Jahrhundert         11.00-12.00
Dorothea Seel                                                                            Dinner break                                                      17.15-19.30
Supervisors: Christoph Hammer, Manfred Hermann Schmid,
Markus Schön, Klaus Aringer                                                                                                                                Venue: LKH Pfarre
                                                                                         Neume und Klang – Untersuchungen zur Gesangstechnik               19.30-21.30
                                                                                         der Gregorianik anhand des Propriums von Frauenfesten
(St)Age of Participation                                        12.00 -13.00             Rigorosum Antanina Kalechyts
Keynote Klaus Obermaier                                                                  Supervisors: Franz Karl Praßl, Gerhard Zeller, Barbara Boisits,
                                                                                         Stephan Zippe

Lunch break                                                     13.00-14.15

                                                                                         ARTikulationen – THE FORUM                                        Sunday, 9.10.2016
Die Blockflöte im 21. Jahrhundert – Der Helder Tenor im         14.15-15.25
Spannungsfeld zwischen Wissenschaft und Praxis                                                                                                             Venue: Florentinersaal
Susanne Fröhlich                                                                         Das Werk im Werk – die Ausdifferenzierung der Form                10.30-11.30
Supervisors: Chris Redgate, Peter Thalheimer, Andreas Böhlen,                            im Polywerk im 20. und 21. Jahrhundert
Klaus Aringer, Klaus Revers                                                              Karin Wetzel
                                                                                         Supervisors: Jörg Mainka, Martin Zenk, Isabelle Mundry,
                                                                                         Jörn Peter Hiekel

ARTikulationen – Program                                        16                                                                                         17
ARTikulationen 2016 An International Festival and Symposium on Artistic Research
Poster presentations of the doctoral candidates                           11.30-12.15

The music in the body – the body in music.                                12.15-13.15
Vom Körperausdruck des Dirigenten
Keynote Wolfgang Hattinger; guest: Uli Rennert – piano

Lunch break                                                               13.15-14.45

Rethinking the oboe: What does it take to develop an                      14.45-15.15
instrument for the practice of the 21st century and in
how far is this artistic research?
Chris Redgate

Luc Ferrari als Impulsgeber eines kontextbezogenen                        15.15-16.30
Komponierens
Ricardo Scherman Eizirik
Supervisors: Manos Tsangaris, Martin Zenk,
Germán Toro-Pérez, Jörn Peter Hiekel

Final Feedback Round and Get Together                                     16.30-19.00

We would like to thank Kunstuniversität Graz for providing ten complimentary tickets for Paradise by Martin Hiendl,
                                                                                                                      Abstracts and Biographies of
                                                                                                                      our Guest speakers
a production of ORF musikprotokoll and Kunstuniversität Graz (Sunday, 9th of October, 19.30 hrs, at Mumuth, Leon-
hardstraße 15) Website: www.steirischerherbst.at/english/Programme/musikprotokoll-2016/Paradise

ARTikulationen – Program                                                  18
ARTikulationen 2016 An International Festival and Symposium on Artistic Research
Clive Brown, University of Leeds, UK

Artistic Research into Classical and Romantic                              Biography
Performing practice

Mainstream modern practice in the performance of Classical                 Clive Brown was a member of the Faculty of Music at Oxford Uni-           Clive Brown is Director of the CHASE Pro-
and Romantic repertoire, both on modern and period instru-                 versity from 1980 to 1991 and is now Professor of Applied Musico-         ject, which investigates the implications
ments, is based primarily on the fallacious notion that com-               logy at the University of Leeds. Monographs include Louis Spohr:          of nineteenth- and early twentieth-cen-
posers expected their notation to convey the same messages                 a critical biography (Cambridge, 1984; revised German edition             tury performers’ annotations in music for
to the performers of their own day as it does to contemporary              2009), Classical and Romantic Performing Practice (Oxford, 1999;          string instruments.
musicians. Their concept undoubtedly allowed for much gre-                 Chinese translation 2012), and A Portrait of Mendelssohn (Yale,
ater flexibility of rhythm and tempo, as well as a less rigid con-         2003). He has also published many articles on historical perfor-          https://chase.leeds.ac.uk
cept of ensemble. Furthermore, in singing and on particular                ming practice and, as a violinist, pursues practice-led research. He
instruments expressive practices such as portamento, vibrato,              has conducted many rare operas, including Haydn’s L’anima del
keyboard arpeggiation and dislocation of the hands, were                   filosofo, Spohr’s Jessonda and Pietro von Abano, Schubert’s Fier-
regarded as essential features of beautiful performance.                   rabras and Die Freunde von Salamanka, Anton Eberl’s Die Königin
The critical challenge for performers of this repertoire is to find        der schwarzen Inseln, Mendelssohn’s Die Hochzeit des Camacho,
a way of rediscovering and responding to the hidden messages               J. C. Bach’s Amadis de Gaule, and Salieri’s Les Danaides. His critical,
that lie behind the notation of this period. Verbal documents              performance-oriented editions of music include Brahms’ Violin
alone are an insufficient guide, but early recordings by musici-           Concerto and his complete Sonatas for one Instrument and Piano
ans trained before the middle of the 19th century provide vital            (Bärenreiter); Beethoven’s 1st, 2nd and 5th symphonies, Choral
clues for understanding the assumptions that lay behind the                Fantasia, and Violin Concerto, as well as a performing edition
written word. Ultimately, however, it is only through practical            of Mendelssohn’s Die Hochzeit des Camacho (Breitkopf und
exploration that the possibilities offered by this knowledge can           Härtel); Franz Clement’s D major Violin Concerto (AR-Editions);
be internalised and incorporated into performance. A fruitful              and Elgar’s Music for Violin (Vol. 37 of the Complete Edition).
starting point is direct imitation of recorded models; by degrees
this leads to freer, creative application of acquired techniques
and stylistic practices to repertoire for which we have no re-
levant early recordings. At the University of Leeds during the
past two decades this approach has proved effective with a
succession of my practice-led doctoral students, whose experi-
ences provide a valuable basis for further research in this field.

Abstracts and Biographies of our Guest speakers                       20                                                                             21
Marko Ciciliani, Institute for Electronic Music and Acoustics (IEM),
University of Music and Performing Arts, Graz

Atomic Etudes (WP, 2016) for Monome and                                       This affects the work on several technical levels – e.g. regar-      Ciciliani is Professor for Computer-Music
live-electronics (study for the PEEK project GAPPP)                           ding the implementation of algorithms and the design of              Composition and Sound Design at the In-
                                                                              the interface – but also raises questions regarding the per-         stitute for Electronic Music and Acoustics
“GAPPP: Gamified Audiovisual Performance and Performance                      ception: how do we create a balanced perception of events            (IEM) of the Kunstuni Graz. In 2015 Cicili-
Practice“ is an arts-based research project conceived and                     taking place on a stage area and simultaneously on a virtual         ani has been granted funding for a 3 year
run by composer and audiovisual artist Dr. Marko Cicilia-                     screen? How can the performer act as a mediator and invol-           artistic research project titled “GAPPP –
ni (project leader). It is funded by the Austrian Science Fund                ve the audience in the performance as “backseat-players”?            Gamified Audiovisual Performance and
FWF (PEEK AR 364-G24) and located at the IEM – Institute                                                                                           Performance Practice”. It is funded as part
of Electronic Music and Acoustics at the University of Music                                                                                       of the PEEK program of the Austrian Sci-
and Performing Arts Graz in Austria (runtime 2016-2019).                      Biography                                                            ence Fund and will run from 2016-19.
Computer Games have become a fashionable area of research,
which has been covered by many different fields of research                   Marko Ciciliani (*1970, Zagreb) is a composer, audiovisual ar-       www.ciciliani.com
in the humanities and in the arts. However, only to a compara-                tist and researcher based in Austria. The focus of his work lies     vimeo.com/channels/cicichannel
tively small extent have computer game elements been explo-                   in the composition of performative electronic music, often in
red in the realm of audiovisual composition and performance.                  audiovisual contexts. Lighting, laser designs or the use of live-
This artistic research project starts out with the assumption                 video are often integral parts of his compositions. The artistic
that player interactions and game strategies offer yet unex-                  combination of sound and light was also the topic of his PhD
plored models that can be applied in live audiovisual works.                  research that he completed at Brunel University London in 2010.
Game-interaction – and the doubling of the player in the game in
a virtual space – offer a large potential to create a liveness quality        It is characteristic of Ciciliani’s compositions that sound is not
of a novel kind. This does not only concern the performer who                 only understood as abstract material but as a culturally shaped
is interacting with a responsive audiovisual system but can also              idiom. The exploration of a sound’s communicative potential
engage an audience as “backseat-players”. This artistic research              is as much in the foreground of his work as its objective sonic
project therefore sets out to explore the combination of game stra-           quality. Ciciliani’s work is characterized by a conceptual ap-
tegies and performer interactions for its artistic potential beyond           proach in which aspects of classical composition, sound and
the mere imitation of computer games.                                         media-studies play tightly together. The different “genres” in
                                                                              which Ciciliani’s music can be found are reflecting his mani-
The goal of the research is to develop a thorough understanding               fold artistic activities. His music has been performed in more
of the potential of game based elements in audiovisual works.                 than 35 countries in Europe, Asia, Oceania and the Americas.

Abstracts and Biographies of our Guest speakers                          22                                                                        23
Simon Emmerson, Leicester Media School,                                                                              Wolfgang Hattinger, Artistic Doctoral                                Biografie
                                                                                                                                                                                          Studium von Klarinette, Komposition,
De Montfort University, UK                                                                                           School, University of Music and Performing                           Dirigieren an der Kunstuniversität Graz,
                                                                                                                     Arts, Graz                                                           sowie Philosophie, Psychologie und
                                                                                                                                                                                          Pädagogik an der KF-UNI Graz. Er un-
                                                                                                                                                                                          terrichtet seit 1990 an der Abteilung für
                                                                                                                                                                                          Komposition, Dirigieren und Musiktheo-
                                                                          Biography                                                                                                       rie der Kunstuniversität Graz die Fächer
                                                                          Simon Emmerson is Professor of Music,                                                                           Harmonielehre, Analyse, Kontrapunkt
                                                                          Technology and Innovation at De Mont-                                                                           und Gehörbildung. 1995 gründete er
                                                                          fort University, Leicester. Commissions                                                                         das Kammerensemble szene instru-
                                                                          include IMEB (Bourges), GRM (Paris) and                                                                         mental für Komponistenportraits des
                                                                          Inventionen (Berlin) festivals; Darragh                                                                         ORF. Seither widmet sich das Ensemble
                                                                          Morgan, Philip Mead, the Sond-Arte                                                                              der Aufführung zeitgemäßer Musik
                                                                          Ensemble (Lisbon). Recordings of his                                                                            verschiedenster Richtungen mit mehr
Reflecting on Composition (and performance)                               works are available from Sargasso. Pre-    The music in the body – the body in music.                           als 100 Rundfunkeinspielungen für ORF,
as research                                                               vious writings include The Language of     Vom Körperausdruck des Dirigenten                                    RAI, Radio Slovenija, Hessischer und
                                                                          Electroacoustic Music (Macmillan, 1986),                                                                        Bayrischer Rundfunk, sowie Konzerten
My field is electroacoustic music, including studio work (recor-          Music, Electronic Media and Culture        Ein häufig bemühtes Stereotyp benennt das Orchester als das          in Europa und den USA. Von 1998-2004
ded sound), ‘mixed’ (live performance with recorded sound) and            (Ashgate, 2000) and Living Electronic      eigentliche Instrument des selbst stummen Dirigenten. Dieses         war er Dirigent und Kapellmeister bei
live electronic (live performance with real-time transformation           Music (Ashgate, 2007). Most recently       hätte er ähnlich zu bespielen wie etwa ein Geiger seine Geige.       den Vereinigten Bühnen Wien und arbei-
of sound). This may include scored and improvised components.             editor (with Leigh Landy) and con-         Tatsächlich jedoch ist das unmittelbare Instrument des Dirigenten    tete dort u.a. mit Roman Polanski und
Many of the research students I have either supervised or exami-          tributor to Expanding the Horizon of       dessen Körper, durch den er seine innerlich vorgestellte und also    Phillippe Arlaud zusammen. Darüber
ned have needed to produce a written document contextualizing             Electroacoustic Music Analysis (CUP,       erlebte Musik kommuniziert. Geschichtlich lassen sich an Franz       hinaus dirigierte er zahlreiche Konzerte,
(in some way) their practice-based folio. This is usually described       2016). He was founder Secretary of         Liszt und Arturo Toscanini zwei Prototypen für den Einsatz des       Opern- und Rundfunkproduktionen.
as “reflecting on practice“. There are no set rules for this but a        EMAS (The Electroacoustic Music            Körpers beim Dirigieren festmachen. Liszt propagierte ein Mit-       2007 wurde er zum Ao.Univ.Prof. für das
range of approaches that each university or college (in the UK)           Association of Great Britain) in 1979      und Nachzeichnen des musikalischen Flusses, ein körperliches         gesamte Fach Musiktheorie habilitiert
can interpret in their own way, although a ‘core’ set of options has      and a Trustee of its successor organi-     Eingehen auf ihren Energieverlauf – ich nenne dies ein mimeti-       und promovierte 2012 zum Dr.phil.
emerged. I shall review some of these and try to evaluate their           sation ‘Sound and Music’ 2008-2013. In     sches Dirigieren. Toscanini hingegen plädierte für ein akkurates     2013 erschien sein Buch Der Dirigent.
strengths and weaknesses. Then there are questions such as: What          2009-2010 he was DAAD Edgar Varese         Ausführen der in der Partitur festgehaltenen Zeichen, ihre “wort“-   Mythos, Macht und Merkwürdigkeiten
is a ‘research question’ for our practice? What is the equivalent of      Visiting Professor at the TU, Berlin.      genaue Realisierung – ich nenne dies ein ordnendes Dirigieren.       – eine Arbeit über die (unbekannten)
the ‘literature review’? If ‘self analysis’ is impossible (and unwise!)                                              Diese beiden Extrempositionen bedingen grundverschiedene             Hintergründe des Dirigentenberufs. Als
what can replace it? These questions rest in turn upon the biggest        Keynote addresses: ACMC 2011 (Auck-        Körpersprachen, die sich vor allem von einem fundamental ab-         Autor, Dirigent und Moderator betreut
question of them all – for what (and for whom) is a research degree       land), ICMC 2011 (Huddersfield), Music     weichenden Verständnis von Komposition und Schrift herleiten.        er seit 2012 das Orchesterprojekt „YPC
by practice? [I shall be expressing my own personal opinions!]            Science Technology 2012 (São Paulo),       Als Konsequenz lässt sich behaupten, dass sich der entscheidende     – Young People‘s Concerts“ von recrea-
                                                                          WOCMAT 2012 (Taiwan), Audiomostly          Impuls für den Körperausdruck im inneren Mitvollzug der Musik,       tion – Großes Orchester Graz. Seit dem
                                                                          2014 (Aalborg), AHEM 2016 (London)         im psycho-somatischen Identisch-Werden findet. Ein moderner          Studienjahr 2016/17 ist er Vorsitzen-
                                                                                                                     Dirigierunterricht hätte auf diese Anforderungen zu reagieren.       der des Senats der Kunstuniversität.

Abstracts and Biographies of our Guest speakers                           24                                                                                                              25
Klaus Obermaier, choreographer, composer, visiting professor at                                                       Annegret Huber, Institute of Analyses, Theory and History of Music,
the University IUAV of Venice/Italy and Babes-Bolyai University in                                                    University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna, Austria
Cluj-Napoca/Romania

                                                                         Biography                                    Reasoning AS Art
                                                                                                                      In current debates on artistic/arts-based research we can still
                                                                         Since more than two decades media-           observe a certain degree of ‘Othering’: When academic re-
                                                                         artist, director, choreographer and          search fears that creative thinking may lead to findings too
                                                                         composer Klaus Obermaier creates inno-       vague to be considered as research ‘proper’, artists contend
                                                                         vative works with new media in perfor-       that the rationality of academic objectives leave most relevant
                                                                         ming arts, music and installations, highly   aspects in art unexplored. The differences seem irreconcilable.
                                                                         acclaimed by critics and audience.           However, choosing music analysis and composition as an ex-
                                                                         Since 2006 he is visiting professor at the   ample for ‘reasoning’ in musical structures I am going to argue
(St)Age of Participation                                                 University IUAV of Venice/Italy, since       that there are several interfaces that are worth discussing.
                                                                         2013 also at Babes-Bolyai University
“(St)Age of Participation“, a three year arts-based research project     in Cluj-Napoca/Romania teaching in-
supported by the FWF, was a collaboration with the Ars Electro-          teractive arts and performances.
                                                                         In 2005 and 2008 he taught as an ad-         Biography
nica Futurelab and took place between 2012 and 2015. Audience
participation in stage based performances, i. e., with professional      junct professor for composition at the       Annegret Huber, musicologist, music theorist and pianist; since
performers, was in the focus of this research.                           Webster University Vienna. In 2010 and       2008 professor for musicology (focus on music analysis) at the
                                                                         2011 he held courses for choreogra-          mdw – University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna (Depart-
In history theatre always was the platform where human expres-           phy and new media at the Accademia           ment of Musicology and Performance Studies); studies: Music
sion and new technological developments met. But if we think             Nazionale di Danza di Roma. From 2006        for Secondary School Teachers (State University of Music and the
of the performance practice in Shakespeare‘s time, it was also a         to 2014 he was jury member of the            Performing Arts Stuttgart), music pedagogy piano (University of
place for social communication and interactions. Based on new            international choreography competiti-        Music Lübeck), instrumental study piano performance (mdw); Mag.
technologies to empower the audience, we investigated new                on “no ballet“ in Ludwigshafen/Rhein,        art. in music theory (mdw), Dr.phil. in musicology (Vienna Univer-
settings and narratives as well as findings from (social) flow theory.   Germany. He gives lectures at interna-       sity, thesis on Fanny Hensel’s “Lieder für das Pianoforte” as a form
                                                                         tional universities and institutions. He     of experimental composition); academic teaching: music analysis
In my talk I will start with an introduction why and how I started to    lives in Vienna, Barcelona and Venice.       as a main artistic subject in the degree programmes Compositi-
become interested in this topic and will follow with fundamental                                                      on/Music Theory, Conducting and Sound Engineering; focus of
questions and challenges which occurred during our research. And                                                      research: history of the teaching of composition, epistemologi-
because it was a practice-based research, I will present some of our                                                  cal problems of music analysis (especially in contexts of cultural
results.                                                                                                              studies, gender studies, media studies and arts-based research).

Abstracts and Biographies of our Guest speakers                          26                                                                                                                  27
Susanne Scholz, Institute of Early Music and Performance Practice,
University of Music and Performing Arts Graz

Die Virtuosität in der Solo-Violinliteratur vom                            rumentarium und den Kompositionen zuordenbaren Spieltechnik,             Wert auf die Art der musikalischen wie
16. bis ins 18. Jahrhundert                                                die sich in zahlreichen Aspekten wie der Haltung, Artikulation und       szenischen Umsetzung und leitet selbst
                                                                           Stimmung zeigt.                                                          die musikalische Seite der Produktionen
“Virtuosität” ist ein komplexer Begriff mit einer im Ursprung des          Die Kompositionen von Bassano, Dowland/Schop, Playford/Mell,             vom Konzertmeisterpult aus.
Wortes stark inhärenten, moralischen Komponente (“virtus” aus              Baltzar, Vilsmayr und Bach stellen Werke dar, die, in völlig verschie-   Zahlreiche Einspielungen zeugen von
dem Lateinischen bedeutet “Tugend”), die sich in der deutschen             dener Umgebung und für gänzlich verschiedene Zuhörergruppen              ihrer künstlerischen Tätigkeit. Die Umset-
Sprache im 19. Jahrhundert auf die heutige Bedeutung verengte              dargeboten, über den Zeitraum von 170 Jahren als Soloviolinmu-           zung ihrer künstlerische Forschung führ-
und auf das herausragende Können in einem gewissen Gebiet                  sik erklungen sind und in diesem Programm die weitreichende              te zuletzt zu CD-Produktionen mit ihrem
beschränkt.                                                                Wandlung des Genres der instrumentalen Sololiteratur durch Zeit          Ensemble “chordae freybergenses“ auf
                                                                           und Umfeld hörbar machen.                                                Renaissanceinstrumenten und zu einer
Das hier in Angriff genommene Thema will aber genau diese                                                                                           Aufnahme der Sonaten des Opus V von
exemplarische und an die Grenzen des Instrumentariums gehende                                                                                       A.Corelli mit dem Cembalisten Michael
Fähigkeit aufgreifen, welche einem musikalischen Vortrag eine                                                                                       Hell (beide Label “Querstand“).
besondere Spannung verleihen soll.                                         Biographie
                                                                                                                                                    Ihre Unterrichtstätigkeit brachte sie von
Dieses Projekt geht erstens von der Prämisse aus, dass Komposi-            Susanne Scholz wirkt als Geigerin auf Instrumenten der Renais-           1995-99 nach Wien, seit 1999 nach Leip-
tionen, wenn sie aus ihrem ursprünglichen Kontext gerissen und             sance, des Barock und der Klassik wie auch als Leiterin von Ensem-       zig und ab 2013 auch nach Graz, wo sie
dem dafür verwendeten Instrumentarium und der dazugehörigen                bles vom Renaissanceconsort bis hin zum Opernensemble. Sie gibt          als Professorin für Barockvioline bzw. für
Spieltechnik beraubt werden, die damit verbundene Virtuosität              international Konzerte, Meisterkurse und Vorträge. Susanne Scholz        Kammermusik/Barockorchester in steti-
verlieren und ihnen dadurch ein wichtiger Teil der von den Kom-            studierte in Graz, Wien und Den Haag. Sie spielte mit diversen En-       ger und intensive Zusammenarbeit mit
ponisten intendierten Attraktivität entzogen wird.                         sembles, wobei vor allem ihre kontinuierliche Arbeit mit “Les Arts       KollegInnen in ganz Europa versucht,
                                                                           Florissants”, Paris, und “La Petite Bande”, Brüssel, hervorzuheben       Neugierde und Leidenschaft auf neue
Zum Zweiten soll im Umkehrschluss durch die Wiedereinbezie-                sind.                                                                    Fragestellungen innerhalb der Musikpra-
hung der damaligen aufführungspraktischen Realität mit entspre-                                                                                     xis weiterzugeben. Überdies beschäftigt
chendem Instrumentarium und der dazugehörigen Spieltechnik                 Große Opernproduktionen unter ihrer Leitung entstanden vor               sie die Erforschung von neuem Reper-
den Kompositionen diese Komponente der Virtuosität wiederge-               allem in Leipzig, viele davon als Erstaufführungen in heutiger Zeit,     toire und deren Aufführungspraxis und
geben und für das Publikum nachvollziehbar gemacht werden.                 mit Opern von Heinichen, Telemann, Bononcini, Förster, Blow,             die Frage, wie dieses an ein im Wandel
Im Blickfeld dieses Projekts befindet sich Musik von 1587 bis 1720,        Hasse. Geichzeitig brachte sie wichtige Werke von Vivaldi, Purcell,      befindliches Publikum weiterzugeben
die auf verschiedenen, jeweils dem Umfeld der Kompositionen                Campra, Stradella, Fux, Draghi und Lully auf die Bühne. Bei allen        ist.
adäquaten Instrumenten erklingt, gespielt mit einer diesem Inst-           von ihr konzipierten Produktionen legt Susanne Scholz größten

Abstracts and Biographies of our Guest speakers                       28                                                                            29
Abstracts and Biographies of
our Rigorosum Candidates
Maria Gstättner, Bassoon Performance                                  Biography                                   researcher on the team of the PEEK/FWF project “Quo Vadis, Teu-           demands a continual connection back
                                                                                                                  felsgeiger?“ (Quo Vadis, Devil’s Violinist?) at the University of Music   to artistic practice. The evaluation of
– Improvisation, Intuition, Transformation                            Maria Gstättner, born in 1977 in Mürz-      and Performing Arts Vienna. Since 2011 she has been a doctoral            theoretical data through the knowledge
                                                                      zuschlag, Austria, lives and works in       candidate at the University of Music and Performing Arts Graz.            and experience gained through vari-
                                                                      Vienna. She holds a degree in bassoon                                                                                 ous performance situations aids in the
                                                                      performance from the University of                                                                                    construction of a methodical approach
                                                                      Music and Performing Arts Vienna,                                                                                     to research question formulation. These
After my classical bassoon studies with interpretation as a central   which she earned in 2005 with distinc-                                                                                are found at the intersection between
discipline, I began to be interested in autonomous music making:      tion. Her interest in resonance painting                                                                              semiology as fundamental research
I began improvising and composing. Improvisation is defi-             (Klangmalerei) paved the way for work                                                                                 and performance practice. The ultimate
ned in the dictionary as “unexpected,“ “spontaneous“ creation         in composition, improvisation, and          Antanina Kalechyts, Neume and Sound                                       goal is a material contribution to the
(from the Latin improvisus). In his book “Improvisation: Its Na-
ture and Practice in Music“ Derek Bailey writes: “improvisation
                                                                      interdisciplinary performance art, fields
                                                                      in which she has been active since
                                                                                                                  – Investigations of Interpretation and                                    field, enabling us to understand this
                                                                                                                                                                                            music in its breadth and depth, and
enjoys the curious distinction of being both the most widely          2006. Her compositions have been            Singing Technique in Gregorian Chant on                                   through this knowledge of its back-
practised of all musical activities and the least acknowledged        performed at renowned festivals and                                                                                   ground, to find once more, as accura-
and understood.“ What are the reasons for this? Does improvi-         venues for world music as well as for       the Basis of Propers at Women’s Festivals                                 tely as possible, its original sound.
sation – as is often claimed – truly intersect with composition?      improvised and new music, among
What salient points are there to so-called instant compo-             others Wien Modern, Styriarte, Cultural
sing? What are the open aspects of musical improvisation?             Museum Chicago, Klangspuren Schwaz,                                                                                   Biography
These are but a few of the questions that have arisen in my           and the Musikverein Wien, performed
doctoral research. Through the implementation of various mo-          by such ensembles as Kontrapunk-            Due to the long periods of time separating the origins of the             Antanina Kalechyts is a multifaceted
des of improvisation to generate music, I immersed myself in          te, the next step, and Platypus.            fundamental Gregorian repertoire, first attempts at its notati-           musician. Her wide range of musical in-
the field of intuitive music and its possibilities. Over the course   Her musical oeuvre extends from work        on, and the present day, the concept of correct performance               terests led to Master’s degrees with Ho-
of more than two hundred public performances leading to the           with the Vienna Philharmonic, Vienna        practice and “original technique“ should be treated with great            nours from the University of Music and
codification of a grounded theory, keywords vital to my research      Symphony Orchestra, Vienna Radio            caution. Many questions dealing with melody restoration, source           Performing Arts Graz in church music,
began to emerge. These include the terms intuition, body,             Symphony Orchestra (RSO), and Vienna        reconstruction, and modality of source comparisons have been              organ performance, and orchestral con-
space, awareness, and relationships. I reflect these key terms in     Volksoper, to collaborations with con-      researched and subsequently answered. Yet very few research               ducting. Her focus on Gregorian chant
my work. I also relate them back to the bassoon as the physical       temporary ensembles such as Klang-          works deal with the transferability of performance practice.              in the framework of her church music
instrument and tool with which I opened the research process:         forum Vienna, Kontrapunkte, die reihe,      In this dissertation, manuscripts from the original time period,          studies was the basis for her intensive in-
auditory spaces, espistemic spaces, transformational spaces.          and PHACE. In addition to numerous          as well as selected newer manuscripts, are examined in order to           volvement in this musical genre through
                                                                      solo and chamber performances, she          investigate how much information one can discern from these               participation in numerous masterclasses
                                                                      also performs on the stages of the Vien-    sources about the method and practice of Gregorian chant. The             and festivals. Antanina Kalechyts’ desire
Internal supervisors and external advisors: Gerald Preinfalk          na Burgtheater and Volkstheater. Gstätt-    focus of this dissertation is the exploration of the interpretation of    to breathe new life into interpretations
and Christa Brüstle (University of Music and Performing Arts Graz),   ner currently teaches at the University     selected neume groups, melismas, and individual neumes, whose             through both semiotics and personal
Wolfgang Rüdiger (Robert-Schumann-Hochschule Düsseldorf ), Do-        of Music and Performing Arts Vienna.        performance practice has heretofore either remained unexplored            artistic conviction led to her founding
ris Ingrisch (Universität für Musik und darstellende Kunst Wien)      From 2010 until 2012 she was a junior       or has not yet been thoroughly investigated. This particular aspect       the ensemble “Graces and Voices“.

Abstracts and Biographies of our Rigorosum Candidates                 32                                                                                                                    33
As a scholar funded by the Artistic Doctoral School at the Uni-         sahedron loudspeaker, a sound system         Biography
versity of Music and Performing Arts Graz, Antanina Kalechyts           developed at the Institute of Electronic
examines important questions on the interpretation of Gregorian         Music and Acoustics at the University        Gerriet K. Sharma, born in 1974 in Bonn, lives in Graz and Cologne
chant through the lens of her doctoral dissertation. As an orga-        of Music and Performing Arts Graz. The       and is a sound artist and composer. He studied at the Academy
nist, she performs in concerts across Europe (in countries such as      central research question deals with         of Media Arts Cologne (KHM) and graduated with a Diploma
Austria, Switzerland, Belgium, Germany, France, Italy, and Belarus)     Shared Percetual Space (SPS): the space      in Media Art. He later earned his Master‘s in Composition and
and has won several international prizes in organ performance.          where composers, researchers, and the        Computer Music at the Institute of Electronic Music and Acou-
In addition to her work as a church musician and repetiteur,            public intersect. The artistic research      stics (IEM) at the University of Music and Performing Arts Graz.
Antanina Kalechyts has conducted such diverse ensembles                 work is structured as a three-step pro-
and orchestras as the Musiktheater of the University of Mu-             cess: using a series of electroacoustic      He has worked for years with modern room and sound projec-
sic and Performing Arts Graz, Mumuth, Opera Graz, the Franz             compositions that build on each other        tion and electroacoustic sound sculpture in the context of his
Lehár Festival in Bad Ischl, and Sirene Operntheater Vienna.            as an investigational framework, the         artistic work. Additionally, he works with sound installations in
                                                                        sculptural aspects of this sound pheno-      public spaces. In 2010 he founded the ensemble “Kanzlei für
                                                                        menon, its origin, stability, and repro-     Raumbefragungen“ (Chambers for Space Inquiries). As of May
Internal supervisors and external advisors: Gerhard Zel-                ductibility will be followed. Parallel to    2015 he holds the position of artistic researcher on the PEEK/
ler and Franz Karl Praßl (University of Music and Performing            the compositional process, the attempt       FWF project “Orchestrating Space by Icosaedral Loudspeaker.“
Arts Graz), Stephan Zippe (Hochschule für Musik und Theater             will be made to codify a standardized
München), Barbara Boisits (Austrian Academy of Science).                “language“ of terms for the generated        He is the recipient of numerous honours, among others the
                                                                        sound objects. Thirdly, a collaborati-       position of composer-in-residence at ZKM | Center for Art and
                                                                        on with engineers will enable me to          Media in Karlsruhe. In 2014 the Kunststiftung Nordrhein Westfalen
                                                                        take measurements and create phy-            supported his sound installation series “Archipel,“ and in 2009 as
                                                                        sical models with the aim of defining,       well as 2011 he was resident of the PACT Zollverein Essen (centre
                                                                        illustrating, and explaining through         for performing arts and media art). In 2011/2012 he was awar-
Gerriet K. Sharma,                                                      psychoacoustics the artistically genera-     ded a research stipend from the Federal Ministry of Science and
                                                                        ted space-sound phenomenon. These            Research bm:wf, Austria for his architecture/sound composition
Composing with Sculptural Sound                                         interlocked investigatory methods            series keine Ahnung von Schwerkraft (“Oblivious to Gravity”). In
Phenomena in Computer Music                                             will inform the further compositional        2009 he received the renowned Chargesheimer Grant from the
                                                                        process step by step and will lead to an     City of Cologne. He was a recipient of a yearlong DAAD scholar-
                                                                        increased understanding and genera-          ship both in 2007 and 2009. He received the highest honour in
                                                                        lized practice of artistic work with these   the field of sound art, the Deutscher Klangkunst-Preis, in 2008.
                                                                        phenomena. As to my research theme,
Through my dissertation I seek to investigate, both in theory and       I deal with space and the perception
in practice, hitherto underexplored electroacoustic room-sound          of space through art as well as within       Internal supervisors and external advisors: Marko Ci-
phenomena that have emerged in conjunction with certain speci-          art itself. I hereby participate through     ciliani and Robert Höldrich (University of Music and Per-
fic sound production techniques in computer music over the last         my dissertation in the quest for new         forming Arts Graz), Marco Stroppa (Musikhochschule
forty years. For this work I will employ and further develop the ico-   auditory aesthetics of space and sound.      Stuttgart), Elena Ungeheuer (Universität Würzburg).

Abstracts and Biographies of our Rigorosum Candidates                   34                                                                                                                35
Abstracts and Biographies of
our Doctoral Students
Joel Diegert, Extending the Saxophone via Live Electronics                                                      Hannes Dufek, The Birth of Wonder from                                    active as an improvisational performer.
                                                                                                                                                                                          What may at first glance seem like a
                                                                                                                the Spirit of New Music: Utopian Potenti-                                 random combination of artistic pursuits
                                                                                                                al in Contemporary Music Creation                                         is, rather, the expression of a pulsing and
                                                                                                                                                                                          open curiosity tied closely to the spirit
                                                                                                                                                                                          of musical investigation. Hannes Dufek
                                                                                                                                                                                          is one of the three co-founders and one
Attempts to enhance traditional live music-making with electro-       He has appeared in international          My project deals with possibilities in art (as in life) of imagining      of the artistic directors of Ensemble
acoustic processes in art music can be traced back at least to the    festivals such as Wien Modern, Bre-       utopias, turning them into reality, and making them effective.            Platypus; additional responsibilities
early 1950‘s when the first research in electronic music was taking   genzer Festspiele, Vienna SaxFest,        Emerging from the thesis that new music finds itself in close             in this field include Theaterkollektiv’s
place. The ensuing exponential advance of technology and the          Synthermeia Festival in Greece and        proximity to diverse utopias (or at least could, or should), I con-       makemake productions since 2011,
development of powerful hardware and software has brought an          at World Saxophone Congresses held        textualize my own creative oeuvre within the framework of both            as well as his position as Schriftführer
enormous range of possible electronically-generated sound to          in Thailand, Scotland and France. His     historical context and comparison to contemporary positions.              (secretary of minutes) for IGNM Austria.
the fingertips of every musician with a laptop. Despite the signi-    concertizing has brought him to 26        This search, or desire, for the utopian aspect of writing, the artist‘s   In the course of these engagements,
ficant amount of artistic work that has been done, there remains      countries in America, Europe and Asia.    condition, yet also for the utopia of reality (in other words, the        opportunities arose for international
a chasm for composers and forward-looking performers to fill.         Joel is dedicated to the development      performance situation) in music, is the balance point of my work,         recognition and collaborations with
For many instrumentalists the prospect of employing electronics       and promotion of contemporary music,      which closely unites psycho-perceptual, sociological, and cultural-       such organisations as Wien Modern,
to extend their instrument appeals to their desire for new modes      having premiered countless works in       theoretical observations along with more strictly musical interests.      the Oldenburgisches Staatstheater, the
of artistic expression, but an imposing barrier to entry blocks all   collaboration with modern composers.      Central research questions are those which orient themselves              Tonkünstler Orchestra, and ensembles
but the most tenacious. This research project takes the form of       Joel has also performed with ensembles    according to cultural milieu, the social function of (new) mu-            such as Thürmchen Ensemble, Ensemble
an investigation of extended instrument from a hands-on perfor-       including Musikfabrik, PHACE, FIVE SAX,   sic, the realities and possibilities of this intersection, as well        XX. Jahrhundert, SNIM, PLENUM, and
mance perspective, aiming to integrate software and hardware          Module Saxophone Quartet, Solaris Duo     as those that deal with relevant and effective transmission of            Noisebridge. His scores are published by
tools while developing a corresponding performance practice.          and the Vienna Saxophonic Orchestra.      each diffuse emotional connotation of the utopian in objec-               Verlag Neue Musik (Berlin), and he has
                                                                                                                tive and salient points, after ever improved approaches and               released recordings of his compositions
Biography                                                                                                       their implementation in my own work. At the conclusion of                 on the MICA and Col Legno labels.
                                                                                                                my research, I should possess a better understanding of the               Hannes Dufek received an honorary
American saxophonist Joel Diegert has won prizes at several                                                     actual utopian motivating forces that I experience – a convin-            mention for the Young Composers
major international competitions, including his first-prize win                                                 cing artistic practice and a utopian stance expressed through             Award at the ISCM World New Music
of the 2006 North American Saxophone Alliance competition,                                                      this practice. A more authentic position with regard to the               Days 2014, and is a recipient of this
and prizes at the 2011 Jean-Marie Londeix Saxophone Compe-                                                      music world and my own activities in the cultural sphere.                 year‘s State Grant for Composition
tition, the 2011 Gaudeamus Interpreters Competition, and the          Internal supervisors and external                                                                                   (Staatsstipendium) from the Fede-
Saxiana International Chamber Music Competition in 2009.              advisors: Gerald Preinfalk and Gerhard    Biography                                                                 ral Chancellery of Austria (BKA).
Joel has performed at prestigious venues, such as the Vienna          Eckel (University of Music and Perfor-
Konzerthaus, Gasteig Munich, National Concert Hall in Taipei,         ming Arts Graz), Lars Mlekusch (Konser-   Hannes Dufek studied composition in Vienna and is active in many          Internal supervisors and external ad-
Teatro del Lago in Chile, RadioKulturhaus Vienna, Odeon Theater       vatorium Wien, ZHdK), Simon Emmer-        areas of new music creation. In addition to his primary occupation        visors: Clemens Gadenstätter and Chris-
Vienna, the Concertgebouw and Muziekgebouw in Amsterdam.              son (De Montfort University Leicester).   as composer and organiser, he works in areas such as theatre and          ta Brüstle (University of Music and Perfor-
                                                                                                                studio music. He has been the musical director, advisor, concept          ming Arts Graz), Manos Tsangaris (HfM
                                                                                                                developer, and curator for many varied projects and is frequently         Dresden), Annegret Huber (Universität
                                                                                                                                                                                          für Musik und darstellende Kunst Wien)
Abstracts and Biographies of our Doctoral Students                    38
Roxanne Dykstra, Transcriptions in                                    focused on musical and community            Susanne Fröhlich, The Recorder in the                                   on the Helder tenor recorder with J.
                                                                      development of rural and artistically                                                                               Fischer at the Akademie für Tonkunst,
the Repertoire for the Solo Viola                                     disadvantaged communities, exploring        21st century – the Helder Tenor at the                                  Darmstadt. As of October 2015 she is
                                                                      musical engagement as a means to            Intersection of Research and Practice                                   a doctoral candidate at the University
                                                                      promote social justice. She is founder                                                                              of Music and Performing Arts Graz.
                                                                      and co-director of the Orchestra North                                                                              Susanne regularly presents concerts
                                                                      Summer Program, a project unprece-                                                                                  and workshops both within Europe
Roxanne Dykstra is working to elaborate the repertoire of pre-        dented in Canada for its rural focus and    Since its beginnings in the 14th century, the recorder has been         and internationally. As a former foun-
1915 works for solo viola through transcription and to use this       demographic reach. Striving to bring        undergoing a constant process of transformation as it continually       ding member of the recorder quartet
repertoire in concert to explore the dynamics between perfor-         greater levels of positive community        weaves itself into the musical tapestry of the changing times. The      QNG - Quartet New Generation, she
mer, composition and audience. The project thus necessitates          engagement through artistic involve-        variety of forms it has taken throughout history affords us the         has performed as soloist, in various
two phases: first, a research and creation phase, building a varied   ment, Roxanne works with immigrant          possibility of working not only with historical instruments, but also   chamber music formations, as well as
new repertoire by identifying suitable works and developing           groups to Canada, and organizes tours       with contemporary recorder models. Thus I work to answer the            in the context of various productions
and implementing transcribing techniques. Dykstra is seeking          to reach groups and communities             questions of what role the recorder takes up in the 21st century,       in the realm of opera and theatre,
transcription possibilities from repertoires of many Sources,         that have little opportunity to expe-       as well as to what degree contemporary recorder models can              among others andcompany&Co, Con-
including obsolete instruments, less obvious repertoires such as      rience professional performance. She        enrich the repertoire, add to the catalogue of of available play-       stanza Macras/dorkypark, and Opera
voice, piano or ensembles, and my own Canadian aural music            has been recruited to help start the        ing techniques, and expand recorder performance practice.               Lab Berlin. She performed numerous
traditions. The second phase involves performing this repertoire,     new Northern British Columbia Aca-          In my research, I focus mainly on a certain model: the Helder           premieres in world class concert hou-
bringing it to various audiences through solo viola concerts, and     demy of Music, where she presently          Tenor recorder. The Helder Tenor was developed in the 1990s             ses and festivals, with such groups as
observing reception to these concerts by audiences of various         is Head of Viola and Orchestras.            by Maarten Helder and fulfills, according to my experience, all         Ensemble Adapter, Collegium Novum
levels of experience, background and education. As a Canadian,        Roxanne‘s work as solo, chamber and         the requirements expected from a recorder in the 21st century:          Zürich Figura Ensemble, Ensemble
Dykstra seeks to emphasize Canadian content and to compare            orchestral violist has her regularly        balanced volume, dynamic possibilities, extended pitch range,           ICTUS, and Neue Vokalsolisten.
audiences in various parts of Canada with those of Europe. The        performing across Canada and Euro-          and increased tone colour possibilities. In modern orchestral           Susanne has been awarded interna-
main question of her doctoral project: What repertoire is effective   pe, occasionally to Australia, Russia       instruments these characteristics are a given; however, when            tional honours and scholarships in
on the viola, and what does this tell us about elements leading to    and Turkey. She has volunteered             considering the recorder, performers are often forced to rely on        Berlin, Darmstadt, Göttingen, Kra-
effective performance? This fits into the larger question: how can    extensively in orphanages and care          many tricks and special techniques, and even then, they still must      kow, New York, and Rotterdam. She
musicians effectively and positively engage all parts of society?     facilities in Canada, Ukraine, Peru, and    face many limitations imposed by the instrument. With regard to         has lived and taught in Berlin from
                                                                      Portugal. Roxanne is a grateful reci-       method, extended instrumental techniques, and performance               2004. Since April 2010 she has held
Biography                                                             pient of the KUG doctoral stipend.          practice, we find ourselves at a beginning point with a world           a teaching position at the Berlin Uni-
                                                                                                                  of information yet to research, to gauge, and to document.              versity of the Arts. Susanne is a reci-
Roxanne Dykstra earned the highest performance diploma in                                                                                                                                 pient of the KUG doctoral stipend.
piano at the Royal Conservatory of Music (Canada) and a Masters       Internal supervisors and external           Biography
of viola performance at the Université de Montréal. She studied       advisors: Nicolas Corti (ZHdK), Andreas                                                                             Internal supervisors and external
chamber music at the Conservatorio di Milano and earned the Prix      Dorschel (University of Music and Per-      Susanne Fröhlich (born 1979 in Passau) studied recorder at the          advisors: Andreas Böhlen, Klaus Aringer
de Master (viola) at the Conservatoire National Supérieur of Lyon.    forming Arts Graz), Georg Hamann (Uni-      Conservatorium van Amsterdam with P.T. Leenhouts. After gradu-          and Peter Revers (University of Music
Roxanne‘s 15-year career as performer, teacher and director has       versity of Music and Performing Arts Vi-    ating with a concert diploma, she earned her Master‘s degree in         and Performing Arts Graz), Christopher
                                                                      enna), Clive Brown (University of Leeds).   2004 with distinction. She then studied with Prof. G. Lünebürger        Redgate (Royal Academy of Music, Lon-
                                                                                                                  at the Berlin University of the Arts, where she earned her Konzert-     don), Peter Thalheimer (HfM Nürnberg)
                                                                                                                  examen, likewise with distinction. In April 2015 she began studies
Abstracts and Biographies of our Doctoral Students                    40
Dorothea Seel, 110 Years of Discourse on the Sound Qualities                                                       Karin Wetzel, The Work in the Work – Differentiation of Form
of the 19th Century Flute                                                                                          in Polyworks of the 20th and 21st Centuries

In the concert world as well as in the context of music educa-        München, Musica Antiqua Köln, and the        Since the 1970s various composers have composed, independent-          sity of Music and Performing Arts Graz.
tion, a stereotype persists that in the musical repertoire of the     Concentus Musicus under the batons of        ly from each other, polyworks: larger-scale “meta-works“ that con-     Her compositional output encompasses
19th century, only a single type of flute was used: the cylind-       such conductors as S. Rattle, R. Nor-        sist of at least two works which can be performed either simultane-    works for solo instruments, ensemble,
rical (mechanical action) flute of Theobald Böhm. In this dis-        rington, T. Pinnock und N. Harnoncourt.      ously or independently of each other. The principle of polyphony,      orchestra, electroacoustic works, and
sertation, this assumption will be fundamentally questioned.          She is active worldwide as a soloist and     i.e. the unification and weaving together of idependent lines in       installations. Her compositions have
To this end, original sources and instruments will be used to         has given masterclasses for transverse,      a phrase consisting of multiple lines, is applied in this context to   been performed by such musicians and
support the assertion that during this time period, a wide ran-       classical, and romantic flute at universi-   the entire works themselves, as well as their constituent parts.       ensembles as Ensemble Modern, Prime
ge of flute types was in fact employed, and their sound poten-        ties and festivals in England, Germany,      In the past 40 years, a number of compositions have appeared           Recorder Ensemble, Johannes Kalitzke,
tial was well integrated into the compositions of the time.           Austria, Singapore, the USA, and Latvia.     which employ the formal ideas of polyworks in various ways.            Antonio Politano, Ensemble Avantgarde,
By the 19th century, an intensive discourse about the “true flute     As artistic director of the ensemble         Up until now these concepts and their potential – where,               Steffen Schleiermacher, Andrea Kiefer
sound“ had already arisen. Musical aesthetics differed from           “Barocksolisten München“ she has             consistently, unusual conceptions of time are found – have             (accordion), and the Leise Dröhnung
region to region and from composition to composition. Today           brought to the stage the Vivaldi concer-     not been sufficiently researched. This dissertation aims to            Duo. Her works have been featured at
this range of variations has been evened out in “historical perfor-   ti and solo concerti by J. Zach. In 2016     close this gap. Through leading research questions, such               such festivals as the Archipel Festival
mance practice.“ The study of the 19th century flute is regularly     she will perform further Zach concerti       as how various forms of polyphony and layering interlock               Geneva, Spring in Havana, ICMC Athens,
reduced to merely the Böhm flute, which did not even exist in its     as well as concerti by J. S. Bach. She       within the formal structure of a polywork, comparative me-             cresc… Biennale für moderne Musik
present form at that time. An integral component of the disser-       records for Hänssler Classic. In 2015        thods will be applied in order to analyze and contextualize            Frankfurt Rhein-Main, and Tagen für
tation is musical examples, which demonstrate the vast range          she received a research fellowship for       the studied polyphonic approaches and techniques.                      neue Musik (New Music Days) Weimar.
of tone variations found in instruments of this time period.          her Doctoral work from the University                                                                               Karin Wetzel received scholarships
                                                                      of Music and Performing Arts Graz.           Biography                                                              from the “Studienstiftung des deut-
Biography                                                                                                                                                                                 schen Volkes des DAAD“ and the
                                                                                                                   Karin Wetzel was born in 1981 in Berlin and began her musical          Swiss Bundesstipendium (grant). In
Dorothea Seel graduated with distinction from her studies                                                          education early with piano studies. She took her first composition     2011 she was Artist in Residence at
in Flute Performance at the University Mozarteum Salz-                                                             lessons with Gerhard Tittel in Berlin, later studying composition      the Villa Aurora in Los Angeles.
burg, followed by a degree in Early Music in Trossingen.              Internal supervisors and external ad-        and music theory with Claus-Steffen Mahnkopf and Gestine Schö-
A specialist for flute performance practice of the 18th and 19th      visors: Markus Schön and Klaus Aringer       der at the University of Music and Theatre Leipzig. She enriched       Internal supervisors and external
centuries, since 1996 she has focused on orchestral repertoire,       (University of Music and Performing          her musical education through exchange semesters abroad at the         advisors: Isabel Mundry and Jörn
working with orchestras such as The English Concert, The Orches-      Arts Graz), Christoph Hammer (Univer-        Sibelius Academy Helsinki and CNSM Paris, as well as through com-      Peter Hiekel (ZHdK), Jörg Mainka
tra of the Age of Enlightenment, New London Consort, London           sity of Augsburg), Manfred Hermann           position and media technology studies with Germán Toro-Pérez at        (HfM Hanns Eisler Berlin), Martin
Baroque, London Classical Players, Concerto Köln, Hofkapelle          Schmid (University of Tübingen)              ICST Zürich. As of 2014 she is a Doctoral candidate at the Univer-     Zenck (Universität Würzburg).

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