Browney Academy SPAG Planning Overview and Progression 2020-2021

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Browney Academy

SPAG Planning Overview and Progression
             2020-2021

           Grammar
SPAG Progression Browney Academy

                Word                                          Sentence                                    Text                                          Punctuation                           Terminology
•   Regular plural noun suffixes –s or      •   How words can combine to make sentences         •   Sequencing sentences to form          •   Separation of words with spaces            Word, sentence, letter
    –es (e.g. god, dogs, dish, dishes)      •   Joining words and joining clauses using             short narratives                      •   Begin to use of capital letters, full      ,capital letter, full stop,
•   Suffixes that can be added to               and                                             •   The correct choice and consistent         stops, question marks and exclamation      punctuation, singular,
    verbs (e.g. helping, helped, helper)    •   Sub-ordination (using when, if, that or             use of present tense and past             marks to demarcate sentences               plural, question mark,
•   How the prefix –un changes the              because) and co-ordination (using or, and,          tense                                 •   Capital letters for names and the          exclamation mark
    meaning of verbs and adjectives             but)                                            •   Use of the progressive form of            personal pronoun I                         Verb, tense (past,
    (negation, for example, unkind, or      •   Expanded noun phrases for description               verbs in the present and past         •   Capital letters, full stops,               present), adjective,
    undoing: untie the boat)                    and specification (e.g. the blue butterfly)         tense to mark actions in progress         question marks and exclamation marks       noun, suffix,
•   Formation of nouns using suffixes       •   Sentences with different forms: statement,          (e.g. she is drumming, he was             to demarcate sentences                     apostrophe, comma
    such as –ness, -er                          question, exclamation, command                      shouting)                             •   Commas to separate items in a list         Word family,
•   Formation of adjectives using           •   Expressing time, cause or place using           •   Introduction to paragraphs as a       •   Apostrophes to mark contracted forms       conjunction, adverb,
    suffixes such as –ful, -less                conjunctions (e.g. when, before, after,             way to group related material             and singular possession                    preposition, direct
•   Use of the suffixes –er and –est to         while, because), adverbs (e.g. then, next,      •   Headings and sub-headings to          •   Begin to use inverted commas to            speech, inverted
    form comparisons of adjectives              soon, so), or prepositions (e.g. before,            aid presentation                          punctate direct speech                     commas (or ‘speech
    and adverbs                                 after, during, in, because of)                  •   Use of the present perfect from of    •   Secure use of direct speech                marks’), prefix,
•   Formation of nouns using a range        •   Wider range of conjunctions                         verbs instead of simple past (E.g.        punctuation and layout                     consonant, vowel,
    of prefixes, such as super-, anti-,     •   Appropriate choice of pronoun or noun for           He has gone out to play versus        •   Apostrophes to mark singular and           clause, subordinate
    auto                                        clarity and cohesion                                He went out to play)                      plural possession (e.g. the girl’s name,   clause
•   Use of the determiners a or an          •   Use fronted adverbials (including the correct   •   Use of paragraphs to organise             the boys’ books)                           Pronoun, possessive
                                                                                                                                                                                         pronoun, adverbial
    according to whether the next               use of commas)                                      ideas around a theme                  •   Use of commas after fronted
    word begins with a consonant or         •   Relative clauses beginning with who, which,     •   Appropriate choice of pronoun or          adverbials (e.g. Later that day, I heard   Relative clause, modal
    vowel (e.g. a rock, an orange)              where, why, or whose                                noun across sentences                     the bad news.)                             verb, relative pronoun,
•                                                                                               •                                                                                        parenthesis, bracket,
    Word families based on common           •   Indicating degrees of possibility using modal       Devices to build cohesion across      •   Brackets, dashes or commas to
    words                                                                                           a paragraph (e.g. then, after that,                                                  dash, determiner,
                                                verbs (e.g. might, should, will, must) or                                                     indicate parenthesis
•                                                                                                                                                                                        cohesion, ambiguity,
    The grammatical difference                  adverbs (e.g. perhaps, surely)                      this, firstly)                        •   Use of commas to clarify meaning or
    between plural and possessive –s                                                            •                                                                                        semi-colon
                                            •   Subject-verb agreement                              Linking ideas across paragraphs           avoid ambiguity
•                                                                                                                                                                                        Active and passive
    Standard English forms for verb         •   Use of the passive voice to affect the              using adverbials of time (e.g.        •   Semi-colons
                                                                                                                                                                                         voce, subject and
    inflections instead of local spoken         presentation of information in a sentence           later), place (e.g. nearby) and       •   Colons to introduce a list and semi-
    forms (e.g. we were instead of we                                                               number (e.g. secondly)                                                               object, hyphen,
                                                (e.g. I broke the window in the greenhouse                                                    colons within complicated lists.
                                                                                                •                                                                                        synonym, colon, bullet
    was, or I did instead of I done)            versus The window in the greenhouse was             Linking ideas across paragraphs       •   Colons, semi-colons and dashes to          points
•   Converting nouns to adjectives              broken {by me})                                     using a wider range of cohesive           mark boundaries between independent
    into verbs using suffixes (e.g. –ate;   •   Expanded noun phrases to convey                     devices: semantic cohesion                clauses (Its raining; I’m fed up).
                                                                                                    (e.g. repetition of a word or                                                                   Key
    -ise; -ify)                                 complicated information concisely (e.g. the                                               •   Punctuate bullet points consistently.
•   Verb prefixes (e.g. dis-, de-, mis-,        boy that jumped over the fence is over there        phrase), grammatical                  •   Hyphens to avoid ambiguity (e.g. a             Y1
    over- and –re)                              or the fact that it was raining meant the end       connections (e.g. the use of              man-eating shark versus man eating
•   The difference between                      of sports day)                                      adverbials such as on the other                                                          Y2
                                                                                                                                              shark, or recover versus re-cover)
    vocabulary typical of informal          •   The differences between structures typical          hand, in contrast, or as a                                                               Y3
    speech and vocabulary                       of informal speech and structures                   consequence), and elision.
    appropriate for formal speech and           appropriate for formal speech and writing       •   Layout devices, such as                                                                  Y4
    writing (e.g. find out – discover;          such as the use of question tags, e.g. He’s         headings, sub-headings,
                                                                                                                                                                                             Y5
    ask for – request; go in – enter)           your friend, isn’t he? or the use of the            columns, bullets, or tables, to
                                                subjunctive form in some very formal                structure text.                                                                          Y6
                                                writing and speech (If I were or Were they to
                                                come)

            Classroom Secrets GPS scheme                                    Autumn                                         Spring                                       Summer
                     of work units
SPAG Progression Browney Academy

Year 1       Ready to write                    Conjunctions                    Questions
                Spacing                        Exclamations                Singular and Plural
          Punctuating sentences               Capital letters 2                 Prefixes
              Word classes                                                      Suffixes
             Capital letters 1                                            Sequencing sentences
Year 2       Year 1 revision                   Word classes                    Suffixes 2
             Word classes 1                     Apostrophes                      SATS
              Conjunctions                    Sentence types 2                Consolidation
            Sentence types 1                      Tenses
                                                 Suffixes 1
Year 3       Year 2 revision                      Adverbs                     Paragraphs
              Conjunctions                      Prepositions                  Word families
              Determiners                         Speech                        Prefixes
                                                  Tenses
Year 4       Year 3 revision                      Adverbs                     Paragraphs
              Conjunctions                      Prepositions                  Word families
              Determiners                         Speech                        Prefixes
                                                  Tenses

Year 5      Year 4 revision                     Parenthesis                      Commas
            Relative clauses               Expanded noun phrases                 Cohesion
             Modal verbs                          Tenses                   Prefixes and suffixes
                Adverbs

Year 6      Revision from Y5                   Punctuation 1                   Cohesion
         Synonyms and Antonyms              Active and Passive                   SATS
              Word classes                  Formal and Informal               Consolidation
            Subjunctive form                   Punctuation 2
                                                 Hyphens

                                  Year 1
SPAG Progression Browney Academy

                      Autumn                                                  Spring                                                       Summer

1. Ready to write           3. Sentences                1. Conjunctions             3. Capital Letters            1. Question Marks           3. Prefixes
• To leave spaces           • To combine words to
    between words.              make sentences.         •   To use joining words    •   To use a capital letter   •   To begin to punctuate   •     To know how the
2. Punctuating sentences                                    and joining clauses         for names of people,          sentences using a             prefix un– changes
• To begin to use           4. Capital letters 1            using ‘and’                 places, the days of           question mark                 the meaning of verbs
     capital letters to     • To use a capital letter   •                               the week, and the                                           and adjectives
     punctuate                  for names of people,        To know how words           personal pronoun ‘I’      2. Singular and Plural            [negation, for
     sentences.                 places, the days of         can combine to make                                                                     example, unkind, or
• To begin to use full          the week, and the           sentences                                                                               undoing: untie the
    stops to punctuate          personal pronoun ‘I’                                                              •   To learn to add
                                                                                                                                                    boat]
    sentences.                                                                                                        suffixes using the
                                                                                                                      spelling rule for
• To name the letters       Handwriting: Form.                                                                                                4. Suffixes
                                                                                                                      adding –s or –es as
    of the alphabet in      Digits. 0-9
                                                        2. Exclamations                                               the plural marker for
    order.
• To understand how         Maths link:                                                                               nouns and the third
                                                                                                                      person singular
                                                                                                                                              •     To add suffixes using
    words can combine       • To recognise and use      •   To begin to punctuate                                                                   –ing, –ed, –er and –
                                                            sentences using an                                        marker for verbs
    to make sentences.         language relating to                                                                                                 est where no change
                               dates, including days        exclamation mark                                                                        is needed in the
Handwriting                    of the week, weeks,                                                                                                  spelling of root words
• To form capital              months and years.                                                                                                    [for example, helping,
   letters.                                                                                                                                         helped, helper,
• To begin to form                                                                                                                                  eating, quicker,
   lower-case letters in                                                                                                                            quickest]
   the correct direction,
   starting and finishing                                                                                                                     5.Sequencing sentences
   in the right place.
                                                                                                                                              •     To learn to sequence
                                                                                                                                                    sentences to form
                                                                                                                                                    short narratives

                                                                              Year 2
SPAG Progression Browney Academy

                           Autumn                                                          Spring                                                             Summer

1. Ready to Write (Y1             4. Conjunctions                1. Word Classes 2              4. Tenses                         1. Suffixes 2                  Consolidation Key Stage 1
revision)                         •   To use co-ordinating
•    To use a capital letter          conjunctions (or, and or   •   To learn to spell words    •   To learn how to use the       •   To learn to add the
     for names of people,             but)                           by adding the suffix –ly       present and past tenses           suffixes –er, –est to
     places, the days of the                                         to turn adjectives into        correctly and                     create adjectives
     week, and the personal       •   To use sub-ordinating          adverbs                        consistently including
     pronoun ‘I’                      conjunctions (when, if,                                       the progressive form
                                      that or because)
•   To learn how to use                                          2. Apostrophes
    both familiar and new         5. Sentence types 1                                           5. Suffixes 1                     Assessment SATS
    punctuation correctly (A      •   To know how                •   To learn to use
    . ? !)                            grammatical patterns in        apostrophes to mark        •   To learn to form nouns
                                      a sentence indicate its        where letters are              using suffixes such as –
•   To join words and                 function as a question         missing in spelling and        ness, – er and by
    clauses using and                                                to mark singular               compounding [for
                                  •   To know how                    possession in nouns [for       example, whiteboard,
2. Commas                             grammatical patterns in        example, the girl’s            superman]
•   To learn how to use               a sentence indicate its        name]                      •   To learn to form
    commas to separate                function as a command                                         adjectives using suffixes
    items in a list                                              3. Sentence Types 2                such as –ful, – less (A
                                                                                                    fuller list of suffixes can
3. Word classes 1                                                                                   be found in the year 2
•   To learn how to use                                          •   To know how the                spelling section in
    expanded noun phrases                                            grammatical patterns in        English Appendix 1)
    to describe and specify                                          a sentence indicate its
    (for example, the blue                                           function as a
    butterfly, plain flour, the                                      exclamation or
    man in the moon)                                                 statement

                                                                                           Year 3
SPAG Progression Browney Academy

                          Autumn                                                         Spring                                                     Summer

1. Ready to Write – Y2           3. Conjunctions                1. Adverbs                    3. Speech                      1 Nouns                        3. Word Families
revision (week 1-4)              •   To extend the range of
•    To learn how to use             sentences with more        •   To learn to use adverbs   •   To begin to use inverted   •   To know the different      •   To learn about word
     expanded noun phrases           than one clause by             to express time, place        commas to punctuate            types of nouns including       families based on
     to describe and specify         using a wider range of         and cause using               direct speech                  abstract nouns                 common words,
•    To learn how to use             conjunctions, including:       adverbs [for example,                                                                       showing how words are
     both familiar and new           when, if, because,             then, next, soon,                                                                           related in form and
     punctuation correctly (A        although                                                 4. Tenses
                                                                    therefore]                                                                                  meaning [for example,
     .?!,‘)                      •   To use conjunctions to                                                                                                     solve, solution, solver,
•    To know how the                 express time, place and                                  •   To use the present         2. Paragraphs                      dissolve, insoluble]
     grammatical patterns in         cause (for example,        2. Prepositions                   perfect form of verbs in
     a sentence indicate its         when, before, after,                                         contrast to the simple
     function as a question,         while, so, because)        •   To learn to use               past [for example, He                                     4. Prefixes
     command, exclamation                                           prepositions to express       has gone out to play
     or statement                                                   time, place and cause         contrasted with He went                                   •   To learn to form nouns
•    To be able to use co-                                          using prepositions [for       out to play]                                                  using a range of
     ordination (or, and, but)                                      example, before, after,                                                                     prefixes [for example
     and sub-ordination                                             during, in, because of]                                                                     super–, anti–, auto–]
     (when, if, that, because)
•    To use the present and
     past tenses correctly
     and consistently
     including the
     progressive form

2. Determiners (weeks 5-7)
•   To use the forms a or
    an according to whether
    the next word begins
    with a consonant or a
    vowel [for example, a
    rock, an open box]

                                                                                         Year 4
SPAG Progression Browney Academy

                            Autumn                                                          Spring                                                      Summer
1. Ready to write (year 3 revision)        3. Fronted Adverbials   1. Apostrophes                 3. Noun Phrases                1. Standard English           3. Suffixes 2
  •   To use the forms a or an
      according to whether the next
                                           •   To use fronted      •   To indicate possession     •   To create phrases          •   To use the correct        •   To use further prefixes
      word begins with a consonant or
      a vowel [for example, a rock, an         adverbials [for         by using the possessive        expanded by the                Standard English forms        and suffixes and know
      open box]                                example, Later          apostrophe with plural         addition of modifying          for verb inflections          how to add them (-ation,
  •   To extend the range of sentences         that day, I heard       nouns                          adjectives, nouns and          instead of local spoken       -lu, -ous)
      with more than one clause by             the bad news.]      •   To understand the              preposition phrases            forms [for example, we    •   To spell words with
      using a wider range of               •   To use commas           grammatical difference         (e.g. the teacher              were instead of we was,       endings which sound
      conjunctions, including: when, if,       after fronted           between plural and             expanded to: the strict        or I did instead of I         like /ʃən/, spelt – tion,–
      because, although                        adverbials.             possessive –s                  maths teacher with curly       done]                         sion, –ssion, –cian
  •   To express time, place and cause                             •   To use apostrophes to          hair)
      using conjunctions [for example,                                 mark plural possession                                    2. Paragraphs
      when, before, after, while, so,                                  [for example, the girl’s   4. Suffixes
      because]                                                         name, the girls’ names]
  •   To express time, place and cause                                                                                           •   To use paragraphs to
      using adverbs [for example, then,                                                           •   To spell words with            organise ideas around a
      next, soon, therefore]                                       2. Speech                          endings sounding like          theme
  •   To express time, place and cause                                                                /ʒə/ or /tʃə/
      using prepositions [for example,                             •   To use of inverted
      before, after, during, in, because                               commas and other
      of]                                                              punctuation to indicate
  •   To begin to use inverted commas                                  direct speech [for
      to punctuate direct speech                                       example, a comma after
  •   To use the present perfect form                                  the reporting clause;
      of verbs instead of the simple                                   end punctuation within
      past [for example, He has gone                                   inverted commas: The
      out to play contrasted with He
                                                                       conductor shouted, “Sit
      went out to play]
                                                                       down!”]
2. Pronouns

 •    To be able to choose nouns or
      pronouns appropriately within
      and across sentences for clarity
      and cohesion and to avoid
      repetition

                                                                                          Year 5
SPAG Progression Browney Academy

                         Autumn                                                         Spring                                                      Summer

1. Ready to Write (Year 4 revision)   3. Modal Verbs            1. Parenthesis                3. Tenses                     1. Commas                      3. Prefixes
•   To choose nouns or pronouns
    appropriately for clarity and     •   To use modal                                        •   To use the perfect form   •   To use commas to           •   To use further verb
    cohesion and to avoid                 verbs to indicate     •   To use brackets,              of verbs to mark              clarify meaning or avoid       prefixes [for example,
    repetition                            degrees of                dashes or commas to           relationships of time         ambiguity in writing           dis–, de–, mis–, over–
•   To use noun phrases                   possibility               indicate parenthesis          and cause                                                    and re–]
    expanded by the addition of       •   To indicate
    modifying adjectives, nouns                                                                                             2. Cohesion
                                          degrees of            2. Expanded Noun Phrases                                                                   4. Suffixes
    and preposition phrases (e.g.         possibility using
    the teacher expanded to: the          modal verbs [for                                                                  •   To use devices to build
    strict maths teacher with curly       example, might,       •   To use expanded noun                                        cohesion within a          •   To learn to convert
    hair)                                 should, will, must]       phrases to convey                                           paragraph [for example,        nouns or adjectives into
•   To use fronted adverbials and                                   complicated information                                     then, after that, this,        verbs using suffixes [for
    commas after fronted                                            concisely                                                   firstly]                       example, – ate; –ise; –
    adverbials                                                                                                              •   To link ideas across           ify]
•   To understand the                                                                                                           paragraphs using
    grammatical difference            •   4. Adverbs                                                                            adverbials of time [for
    between plural and                    To use adverbs to                                                                     example, later], place
    possessive –s                         indicate degrees                                                                      [for example, nearby]
•   To use inverted commas and            of possibility [for                                                                   and number [for
    other punctuation to indicate         example,                                                                              example, secondly] or
    direct speech [for example, a         perhaps, surely]                                                                      tense choices [for
    comma after the reporting                                                                                                   example, he had seen
    clause; end punctuation within                                                                                              her before]
    inverted commas: The
    conductor shouted, “Sit
    down!”]

2. Relative clauses
•   To use relative clauses
    beginning with who, which,
    where, when, whose, that or
    with an implied (ie omitted)
    relative pronoun

                                                                                        Year 6

                         Autumn                                                         Spring                                                      Summer
SPAG Progression Browney Academy

1. Ready to Write (Year 5       Consolidating Word Classes      1. Punctuation 1               4. Punctuation 2                Revision                       Consolidation KS2
revision)                       2
•    To use relative clauses    •  To consolidate               •   To use a colon to          •   To use semi-colons to       SATS
     beginning with who,           understanding of word            introduce a list               mark boundaries
     which, where, when,           classes (conjunction,                                                                       Cohesion
                                                                •   To use semi-colons.            between independent
     whose, that or with an        preposition, determiner,         within lists                   clauses [for example,
     implied (ie omitted)          subject, object)                                                It’s raining; I’m fed up]   •
                                                                •   To use bullet points                                           To link ideas across
     relative pronoun                                                                          •   To use colons to mark           paragraphs using a
                                                                    consistently to list
•    To use modal verbs to      4. . Subjunctive Form                                              boundaries between              wider range of cohesive
                                                                    information
     indicate degrees of                                                                           independent clauses             devices: repetition of a
     possibility                                                                               •   To use dashes to mark           word or phrase,
•    To be able to indicate     •   To be able to recognise     2. Active and Passive
                                    vocabulary and                                                 boundaries between              grammatical
     degrees of possibility                                                                        independent clauses             connections [for
                                    structures that are
     using modal verbs [for                                     •   To learn to use passive                                        example, the use of
     example, might, should,        appropriate for formal
                                                                    verbs to affect the                                            adverbials such as on
     will, must] and                speech and writing,                                        5. Hyphens
                                                                    presentation of                                                the other hand, in
     adverbs [for example,          including subjunctive
                                                                    information in a                                               contrast, or as a
                                    forms
     perhaps, surely]                                               sentence                   •   To learn to use hyphens         consequence], and
•                               •   To recognise
     To use brackets,                                           •   To understand the use          to avoid ambiguity [for         ellipsis
                                    subjunctive forms
     dashes or commas to                                            of the passive voice to        example, man eating         •   To use layout devices
     indicate parenthesis       •   To understand the                                              shark versus man-
                                                                    affect the presentation                                        [for example, headings,
•    To use expanded noun           difference between              of information in a            eating shark,                   sub-headings, columns,
     phrases to convey              structures typical of           sentence [for example, I       or recover versus re-           bullets, or tables, to
     complicated information        informal speech and             broke the window in the        cover]                          structure text]
     concisely                      structures appropriate          greenhouse versus The
•    To use the perfect form        for formal speech and           window in the
     of verbs to mark               writing [for example, the       greenhouse was broken
     relationships of time          use of question tags:           (by me)]
     and cause                      He’s your friend, isn’t
                                    he?, or the use of
•    To use commas to                                           3. Formal and Informal
                                    subjunctive forms such
     clarify meaning or avoid
                                    as If I were or Were
     ambiguity in writing
                                    they to come in some        •   To recognise
                                    very formal writing and         vocabulary and
2. Synonyms and Antonyms
                                    speech]                         structures that is
•   To know how words are
    related by meaning as                                           appropriate for formal
    synonyms and                                                    speech and writing,
    antonyms [for example,                                          including subjunctive
    big, large, little]                                             forms
                                                                •   To understand the
3. Consolidating Word                                               difference between
Classes 1                                                           vocabulary typical of
To consolidate                                                      informal speech and
understanding of word                                               vocabulary appropriate
classes (noun, verb,                                                for formal speech and
adjective, adverb)                                                  writing [for example,
                                                                    find out – discover; ask
                                                                    for – request; go in –
                                                                    enter]
SPAG Progression Browney Academy

•   To understand the
    difference between
    structures typical of
    informal speech and
    structures appropriate
    for formal speech and
    writing [for example, the
    use of question tags:
    He’s your friend, isn’t
    he?, or the use of
    subjunctive forms such
    as If I were or Were
    they to come in some
    very formal writing and
    speech]
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