Croatia Guide to A Foreign Researcher's

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Croatia Guide to A Foreign Researcher's
A Foreign Researcher’s
       Guide to
    Croatia
Croatia Guide to A Foreign Researcher's
A Foreign Researcher’s Guide to Croatia
 The aim of “A Foreign Researcher’s Guide to Croatia” is to help researchers from all over
  the world plan their scientific research in Croatia. In this guide you can find lots of prac-
    tical information about everyday life and guidelines for dealing with the formalities of
      employment and work in Croatia.                                                             Table of contents
          “A Foreign Researcher’s Guide to Croatia” is published as part of the
             “HR-MOB” project, which is financially supported by the European                     0. Euraxess                                                   4
                Commission and the Croatian Government within the 7th
                   Framework Programme.                                                           1. About Croatia                                              5
                                                                                                  1.1. About Croatia                                            6
                                                                                                  1.2. Geography                                                6
                                                                                                  1.3. History                                                  7
                                                                                                  1.4. Political system                                         8
                                                                                                  1.5. Administrative divisions                                 8
                                                                                                  1.6. Religion                                                 9
                                                                                                  1.7. Climate and Weather                                      9
                                                                                                  1.8. Transport                                                10
                                                                                                  1.9. Accomodation                                             11
                                                                                                  1.10. Learn Croatian                                          12
                                                                                                  1.11. Culture                                                 12
                                   Published by:
                                                                                                  1.12. National Holiday’s                                      12
                                                                                                  1.13. Education                                               12

                                                                                                  2. Working in Croatia                                         15
                      Agency for Mobility and EU Programmes                                       2.1. Degree Recognition &                                     16
                  Compiled by Jelena Štimac and Bojana Grubišin                                   & Professional Qualification
                              Edited by Bojana Grubišin                                           2.2. Visa requirements overview                               17
     Special thanks to: Dr. Neven Duić, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and                     2.3.Temporary stay for the purpose of scientific research     19
     Naval Architecture, Dimitrios Sanopoulos, Centre for Research and Technol-                   2.4. Temporary stay for the purpose of family reunification   23
     ogy Hellas,(CERTH), Martina Ferk Novaković,Tomislav Pukšec, Marko Ban,
                                                                                                  2.5. Temporary stay for the purpose of work                   24
        Dragomira Majhen, Danijela Dolenec, Vlatka Petrović, Dunja Potočnik
                         Graphic design by Bojana Grubišin
                                                                                                  2.6. Temporary stay for the purpose od studies                26
     Photography by: Croatian National Tourist Board, Nino Marccutti, Tomislav                    2.7. Moving with children                                     27
     Šklopan, Juraj Kopač, Milan Babić, Ivo Pervan, Bojana Grubišin, www.sxc.hu                   2.8. Social security                                          28
             Proofread by: Anđelka Kukavica, Ivana Juraga Greenspan                               2.9. Pension system                                           29
                              Printed by: Tiskara Zelina                                          2.10. Health care                                             30
                                                                                                  2.11. Taxation                                                31
     Disclaimer: The descriptions of administrative procedures in the Republic of                 2.12. Employment procedure in Croatia                         32
      Croatia given in this guide are to be used for informational purposes only.                 2.13. Intellectual property protection                        34
       Recommendations in this publication do not substitute official information
         sources and information given by the official administration should be                   3. Research in Croatia                                        35
           taken into account in all cases. The information provided in this
                                                                                                  3.1. Development of the Croatian R&D sector                   36
              publication gives no right for claims or legal expectations of
                 any kind.
                                                                                                  3.2. Useful links from Croatian R&D sector                    38
                      Updated information can be found on the
                                Croatian Mobility Portal                                          4. Euraxess Croatia                                           41
                                   www.euraxess.hr

                      © Agency for Mobility and EU Programmes, 2009                               www.euraxess.hr
Croatia Guide to A Foreign Researcher's
Euraxess

EURAXESS - Researchers in Motion is a programme established by the European Commis-
sion in 2004. The main goal of the programme is to enhance the mobility of researchers and
to help develop research and science in the EU. Croatia joined the Euraxess programme in
June 2008 and established the Euraxess Service Centre at the Agency for Mobility and EU
programmes.

EURAXESS Jobs replaces the European Researcher’s Mobility Portal, which was created
in 2003. On it, a researcher will find a wealth of constantly updated information on job vacan-
cies, funding opportunities and fellowships throughout Europe. Researchers can post their
CVs online. A company or research institute can post job vacancies and search for CVs of
international researchers. All services are free of charge.

EURAXESS Services is the new face of the ERA-MORE Network, launched in 2004. It is a

                                                                                                  About
network of more than two hundred centres located in 35 European countries. These centres
assist researchers and their families in relocating to another country.

EURAXESS Rights provides information regarding the European Charter for Researchers
and the Code of Conduct for the Recruitment of Researchers. It was launched in 2005. The
Charter describes the rights and duties of researchers, as well as research- and funding

                                                                                                  Croatia
institutions.The Code aims at ensuring equal treatment of all researchers in Europe and
increasing transparency in their recruitment.

EURAXESS Links replaces ERA-link, the network of European researchers abroad, which
was launched in the USA in 2005 and in Japan in 2008. It provides interactive web services
to European researchers working abroad, allowing them to create networks and stay con-
nected to Europe.

                                   http://ec.europa.eu/euraxess

 4
Croatia Guide to A Foreign Researcher's
Euraxess - Researchers in motion                                                                             A Foreign Researcher’s Guide to Croatia

1.1. About Croatia                                                                     Croatian flag         1.3. History
Croatian homepage                                                                                            Croats and other Slavs settled on the east coast of the Adriatic Sea
http://www.hr/croatia                                                                                        and the Pannonian lands in the early 7th century, forming two
                                                                                                             principalities, Dalmatia and Pannonia. The establishment of the
General information about Croatia                                                                            Trpimirović dynasty around the year 850 strengthened the Dalma-
http://us.mfa.hr/?mh=186&mv=1111                                                                             tian Croat duchy, which became a kingdom in 925.

Croatia “The Land of a Thousand Islands”                                                                     In 1102, Croatia entered into a personal union with the Kingdom of
                                                                                       Coat of arms
Useful information about Croatia                                                                             Hungary. After the 1526 Battle of Mohač, the “Reliquiae reliquiarum
http://www.croatiaemb.net/                                                                                   olim inclyti Regni Croatiae” (the remains of the Kingdom of Croatia)
                                                                                                             became a part of the Habsburg Monarchy in 1527. In 1918, Croats,
Croatian National Tourist Board                                                                              Serbs, and Slovenes formed the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and
http://www.croatia.hr/English/Home/Naslovna.                                                                 Slovenes, later renamed the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.
aspx                                                                                                                                                                                  Arena of Pula
                                                                                                             In the period from 1941 to 1945, during World War II, an Axis puppet
                                                                                                             state known as the Independent State of Croatia existed. After the
                                                                                         Basic facts
                                                                                                             victory of Tito’s People’s Liberation Movement and the Allies, Croatia
                                                                     Official name       Republic of         became a constitutive federal republic of the Socialist Federal Re-
                                                                                         Croatia
1.2. Geography                                                       Official            Croatian
                                                                                                             public of Yugoslavia.
Located at the southeast of Europe at the                            language
crossroads between the Pannonian Plain                               Official script     Latin               In 1991, Croatia proclaimed independence after holding its first
and the Mediterranean Sea, Croatia bor-                              Monetary unit       Croatian Kuna       democratic election. The ethnic situation, combined with inflamma-
                                                                                         (kn)
ders with Slovenia and Hungary to the north,                                                                 tory nationalist rhetoric on both sides, led to a war with Croatian
                                                                     Population          4,437,460 (2001
Serbia to the northeast, Bosnia and Herze-                                               census)             Serbs opposed to the independence. Peace was again established
govina to the east, and Montenegro to the far                        Capital city        Zagreb (popula-     in 1995. The 2000 election brought a peaceful comeback of the ex-
southeast. Its southern and western flanks                                               tion of 779,145 -   communist Social-Democratic Party (SDP), now centre-left. In late
                                                                                         2001 census)        2003, a new parliamentary election was held and a reformed, now
border the Adriatic Sea, and it also shares a
sea border with Italy in the Gulf of Trieste.                                                                centre-right, Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ) won under the lead-
                                                                             Useful information              ership of Ivo Sanader, who became Prime Minister.
Maps of Croatia                                                     Time zone             CET (GMT+1)
http://www.worldmapfinder.com/En/Europe/                            International code    +385               After some delay caused by controversy over cooperation with the
Croatia/                                                            Exit for interna-     00                 ICTY, in 2004 the European Commission finally issued a recommen-
                                                                    tional calls                             dation for the beginning of accession negotiations with Croatia. Its
                                                                    Unique number         112
                                                                    for emergency                            report on Croatia described it as a modern democratic society with
Geografical facts                        Larger cities              calls                                    an able economy and the ability to take on further obligations, pro-
                                                                    Police                92                 vided it continued with the reform process. The country was given
Total area             87,609 sq. km     City          Population   Fire Brigade          93
Land area              56,542 sq. km     Zagreb        779,145
                                                                                                             EU applicant status on June 18, 2004 and negotiations started in
                                                                    Ambulance             94
Territorial sea area   31,067 sq. km     Split         188,694      Croatian Auto         987
                                                                                                             December 2005.
Total economic         113,680 sq. km    Rijeka        144,043      Club
area                                     Osijek        114,616      General informa-      981                http://www.zum.de/whkmla/region/balkans/xcroatia.html
Total length of        5,835 km          Zadar         72,718       tion
coast                                    Sl. Brod      64,612       Telephone             988
Length of              1,777 km          Vel. Gorica   63,517       information
                                                                                                             http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia#History
Mainland coast         (30,5%)           Pula          58,594       Exchange rate         9864
Length of Island       4,058 km          Sisak         52,236       GSM Network           T-mobile (098),    https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/
coast                  (69,5%)           Šibenik       51,553                             VIPnet (091),
Number of Islands      1,185
                                                                                                             hr.html#Geo
                                                                                          Tele2 (095)
                        (47 inhabited)                              Electricity           220V, 50 Hz

  6                                                                                                                                                                                                   7
Croatia Guide to A Foreign Researcher's
Euraxess - Researchers in motion                                                       A Foreign Researcher’s Guide to Croatia

             1.4. Political system                                                     1.6. Religion
             Croatia is a parliamentary/presidential democracy. The governing          Freedom of religion and free public profession of religious conviction
             party in the Parliament is the Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ).           is guaranteed by the Constitution and respected in practice. The Za-
                                                                                       greb Tourist Board provides a list of religious communities in Zagreb.
             https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/hr.html                These can be contacted for information on communities meeting
                                                                                       elsewhere in Croatia.
             Parliamentary parties                                                     http://www.zagreb-touristinfo.hr/?id=47&l=e&nav=nav3
             http://www.hidra.hr/linkovie/stranke.htm
                                                                                       According to the 2001 census, the population is: 87.8% Roman
             The Croatian government Official website                                  Catholic, 4.4% Orthodox, 0.4% other Christian, 1.3% Muslim, 0.9%
                                                                                       other and unspecified, 5.2% without religion.                            St. Mark’s church
             http://www.vlada.hr/en
                                                                                       https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/hr.html

                                                                                       1.7. Climate and Weather
                                                                                       Mediterranean and continental; continental climate predominant with
                                                                                       hot summers and cold winters. The coastal region enjoys a Mediter-
                                                                                       ranean climate with hot dry summers and mild winters
                                                                                       http://www.climate-zone.com/climate/croatia/
                                                                                       Meteorological and Hydrological Service
                                                                                       http://meteo.hr/index_en.php
                                                                                       Weather Forecast for Croatia
                                                                                       http://www.find-croatia.com/generalinfo/weather.croatia.html

             Distribution of political parties in Croatian parliament.

             1.5. Administrative divisions
             On the first level, Croatia is divided into 20 counties (županije) and
             one city (grad - Zagreb). On the second level, it is divided into mu-
             nicipalities (općine) and towns (also named gradovi). Both types of
             units consist of settlements (naselja). While the counties, municipali-
             ties and towns are units of self-government, settlements are used
             purely for statistical purposes.

             https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/
             hr.html#Geo

             Interactive maps of Croatian counties and cities
             http://www.hr/maps                                                                     Summer in Makarska                              Winter in Zagreb

  8                                                                                                                                                                                 9
Croatia Guide to A Foreign Researcher's
Euraxess - Researchers in motion                                                                       A Foreign Researcher’s Guide to Croatia

1.8. Transport                                                                                         Traffic accidents with a foreign registration vehicle involved
Arrival: - By Plane - By Car - By Boat - By                                                            In cases of traffic accidents with a foreign-registration vehicle in-
Bus - By Rail.                                                                                         volved, the police officer who investigated the scene of the accident
http://www.croatia.hr/English/Dolazak/                                                                 will issue a vehicle damage certificate to the vehicle owner. This cer-
Dolazak.aspx                                                                                           tificate is necessary to cross the state border.

Most cities and urban areas in Croatia                                                                 There is no obligation on part of the police station responsible for
have well-developed local transport. Visit                                                             the area where the traffic accident in question occurred to issue any
the following web site for more information                                                            official document to a foreign national who was involved in the traffic
on local transport in Zagreb:                                                                          accident. The police station in question will communicate such docu-
http://www.zet.hr/english.aspx                                                                         ments upon written request. The document that foreign nationals or
                                                                                                       insurers most frequently request is the Traffic Accident Investiga-
Airport procedure                                                                                      tion Record.
The procedure for international airport ar-
rivals in Croatia is more or less the same
as in all other European countries.
                                                                                                       1.9. Accommodation
                                                                                                       Useful information on accommodation facilities in Croatia can be
http://www.zagreb-airport.hr/en/vrijeme_                                                               found on the following web site:
prijave                                                                                                http://www.accommodationincroatia.net/
                                                       Trams in Zagreb
There is no limit on foreign or domestic
                                                     International driver’s license                    Renting an apartment is a process that needs to be started at least
currency a foreigner is allowed to import.
                                                     In order to obtain an International Driver’s      one month prior to arrival to Croatia. It is necessary to consult a per-
For further information visit the following-
                                                     Licence, a foreigner shall submit an applica-     son who speaks Croatian in order to translate real-estate advertise-
website:
                                                     tion to the Croatian Automobile Club (HAK)        ments. The main newspaper for advertising accommodation is “Plavi
http://www.carina.hr/Putnici/PutniciInfo.            if he/she is a holder of a Croatian driver’s      oglasnik.” It can be bought all over Croatia or accessed online:
aspx#P2                                              licence. The International Driver’s Licence is    http://www.oglasnik.hr
                                                     indispensable in every country in the world,
Speed limits per vehicle and road category:          unless you are travelling with your own car. If   The monthly rate for a single-bed furnished apartment in cities varies
http://www.ttfse.org/default.                        you use your own car, you will need an Inter-     from EUR 200-400 per month, depending on quality and location. In
aspx?c=84&p=62                                       national Driver’s Licence only in the follow-     most cases, it is necessary to pay a deposit in the amount of one
                                                     ing European countries: Turkey, Greece, the       month’s rent, which is returned when moving out. There is a possibil-
                                                     Russian Federation, Great Britain, Benelux,       ity of finding a roommate, and this is quite common in cities with lots
Driver’s License                                     Portugal,Spain, Ireland, Bulgaria, Romania.       of students. You can also use “Plavi oglasnik” to find a roommate.
In order to have a foreign driver’s licence                                                            There is also a possibility of living in student dormitories. The student
replaced with a Croatian licence, it is neces-       Registering a car in Croatia                      dormitories in Zagreb are managed by Studentski Centar, however,
sary to file an application with the local police    A foreigner can buy and register a new car,       requests for dormitory accommodation for foreign students are proc-
directorate or police station. The application       on condition that he/she has a Croatian resi-     essed by the University.
should include the foreign driver’s licence,         dence permit. Foreigners who have been
and its translation, if the driver’s class, the      granted temporary stay in the Republic of
validity of the licence or expired validity in ex-   Croatia and are in possession of a vehicle
cess of six months cannot be deduced from            registered abroad (with valid registration
it. In addition to the application, the applicant    documents and insurance), may use their
has to submit a medical clearance certificate        car no longer than three months following
not older than six months, proving the driver        the day of entry into the Republic of Croatia.
mentally and physically fit to operate a vehi-       After that period the vehicle should be re-
cle, and two 3x3.5cm photographs.                    registeredin the Republic of Croatia.
                                                     http://www.mup.hr/1268.aspx
  10                                                                                                                                                                               11
Croatia Guide to A Foreign Researcher's
Euraxess - Researchers in motion                                                                     A Foreign Researcher’s Guide to Croatia

1.10. Learn Croatian                              1.12. National Holiday’s                           1.13. Education
Croatian is the official language in Croatia.     Calendar and Holidays in Croatia in 2009           Pursuant to the European Qualifications Framework (EQF), the
A foreigner may learn Croatian in one of the      http://www.timeanddate.com/calendar/index.         Croatian Qualifications Framework (CROQF) is an instrument for
private language schools offering Croatian        html?year=2009&country=28                          the classification of qualifications earned in the Republic of Croatia.
for foreigners.                                                                                      The CROQF provides the basis for transparency, access, progres-
                                                  1 January     New Year                             sion and the quality of qualifications. It is based on eight fundamental
List of language schools and language             6 January     The Epiphany                         qualifications levels. The CROQF aims to encourage lifelong learn-
centres                                           12 April      Easter (in the Year 2009)            ing, mobility and quality employment.
http://www.hr/wwwhr/education/foreign/            13 April      Easter Monday
index.en.html                                     1 May         Labour Day/ May Day                  A qualification is the formal name for a specific degree (level and
http://www.edukacija.hr/kategorije/hrvatski-      11 June       Corpus Christi (in the Year 2009)    volume) of competencies achieved by an individual, which is proven
za-strance/62/                                    22 June       Anti-Fascism Day                     by a school certificate or diploma, or another public document issued
                                                  25 June       Statehood Day                        by the relevant institution.
University of Zagreb summer language              5 August      Victory and Homeland Gratitude Day
school:                                           15 August     The Assumption                       Croatian Educational System                       Higher education
http://rektorat.unizg.hr/259.0.html               8 October     Independence Day                     Primary level - First level of the CROQF          Higher education is implemented through
                                                  1 November    All Saints Day                       (EQF)                                             university and professional study pro-
Official page of APLO language centre:            25 December   Christmas Day                        Eight-year-long elementary education is           grammes. University study programmes are
http://www.aplo-centar.com/en/komentari/          26 December   Boxing Day (St. Stephen’s Day)       compulsory and free for all children from the     implemented at universities while profes-
                                                                                                     age of six to fifteen.                            sional study programmes are implemented
CROATICUM - Croatian for Foreigners - Six                                                            http://public.mzos.hr/Default.aspx?sec=2499       at polytechnics and schools of professional
levels of learning Croatian, from beginner                                                                                                             higher education. Professional study pro-
level to advanced level.                                                                             Secondary level                                   grammes can be implemented at universi-
http://croaticum.ffzg.hr/hrv/programi.html                                                           In the secondary school system, depending         ties exceptionally, with the prior consent by
                                                                                                     on the type of curriculum, there are the fol-     the National Council for Higher Education.
Croatian Language Academy                                                                            lowing types of schools:
http://croatian.sputnik-jezici.hr/webcat/croin-                                                                                                        University study programmes qualify stu-
dex.asp?itemID=244&itemID2=245&itemID3=                                                              1. Grammar schools (general or special-           dents for jobs in science and higher educa-
243&itemID4=242                                                                                      ized)with a four-year-long curriculum; upon       tion, the business community, public sector
                                                                                                     their completion students can enter higher        and society in general, and train them for
                                                                                                     education.                                        the development and application of scientific
1.11. Culture                                                                                                                                          and professional achievements.
Festivals, catalogues, panorama, (in) focus,                                                         2. Vocational schools (technical, industrial,
cultural policy, foreign cultural centres in                                                         trade and other, as defined by the curricu-       University study includes three levels: un-
Croatia:                                                                                             lum); with one- to five-year-long curricula;      dergraduate, graduate and postgraduate
http://www.culturenet.hr/v1/english/index.asp                                                        upon their completion students acquire sec-       studies.
                                                                                                     ondary vocational education, or semi-skilled
The Zagreb Tourist Board has a list of cul-                                                          training in case of a one- or two-year-long
tural centres in Zagreb. At least one of them                                                        curriculum.
(Institut francais de Zagreb) also has a net-
work of centres in other towns in Croatia.                                                           3. Art schools (music, dance, fine arts, and
http://www.zagreb-touristinfo.hr/?id=156&l=e                                                         other, as defined by the curriculum); with at
&nav=nav3hr/?id=156&l=e&nav=nav3                  Christmas in Zagreb                                least a four-year-long curriculum; upon their
                                                                                                     completion students can enter higher educa-
                                                                                                     tion.
                                                                                                     http://public.mzos.hr/Default.aspx?sec=2504

  12                                                                                                                                                                                           13
Croatia Guide to A Foreign Researcher's
Euraxess - Researchers in motion

Graduate University study - Seventh level        Graphic representation of the education sys-
of CROQF (EQF)                                   tem
Graduate university study normally lasts for     http://www.see-educoop.net/educa-
one to two years and students earn 60-120        tion_in/pdf/edu_sys-cro-enl-t01.
ECTS credits. The total number of credits        pdf#search=%22education%20system%20
earned at undergraduate and graduate study       croatia%22
is at least 300 ECTS credits. Upon comple-
tion of graduate study in medicine students
are awarded the academic title of Doctor,
and for all other studies Master of Science or
Master of Arts. Students can continue their
studies at postgraduate university study or
enter the labour market.

                                                                                                Working in
                                                 Ministry of Science, Education and Sports
Postgraduate University study - Eighth           (MSES)
level of CROQF (EQF)                             http://public.mzos.hr/Default.aspx?sec=2428
Postgraduate university study lasts for three
years. Upon completion students are award-
ed the academic title of Doctor of Science
or Doctor of Arts. Universities may also or-

                                                                                                 Croatia
ganize a postgraduate specialist study pro-
gramme lasting one to two years and award
the title of specialist in a certain field.

Professional study
Offers students an appropriate level of
knowledge and skills enabling them to per-
form professional occupations, and trains
them for direct entry into the labour market.
Professional study includes two levels: pro-
fessional study and specialist professional
graduate study.
http://public.mzos.hr/Default.aspx?sec=2512
http://www.euroeducation.net/prof/croaco.
htm

Links to the websites of Croatian universi-
ties
http://www.crolinks.com/educat.htm

UNESCO Institute for Statistics - Education
in Croatia
http://www.uis.unesco.org/profiles/EN/EDU/
countryProfile_en.aspx?code=1020

  14
Croatia Guide to A Foreign Researcher's
Euraxess - Researchers in motion                                                                 A Foreign Researcher’s Guide to Croatia

2.1. Degree Recognition &                                                                        2.2. Visa requirements overview
Professional Qualification                                                                       for the Republic of Croatia

The national ENIC/NARIC Office is an infor-                                                      A visa is the approval to enter the Republic      Sweden, Swiss Confederation, Republic of
mation centre for academic mobility and rec-                                                     of Croatia for a stay of up to 90 days or for     Turkey, United Kingdom of Great Britain and
ognition of foreign higher education qualifi-                                                    transit through the territory of the Republic     Northern Ireland, Eastern Republic of Uru-
cations - professional recognition. The Office                                                   of Croatia. Visas are issued by diplomatic        guay, United States of America, Vatican City
is part of the European Network of National                                                      missions or consular posts of the Republic        State, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela.
Information Centres on recognition and mo-                                                       of Croatia. A visa cannot be used as a work
bility.                                                                                          permit.                                           The exemption from the visa requirement
                                                 Academic recognition                                                                              also applies to the holders of valid travel doc-
The ENIC network (European Network of            Refers to the recognition of foreign higher     Foreigners who are subject to the visa re-        uments issued in the Hong Kong Special Ad-
National Information Centres on academic         education qualifications for the purpose        quirement are obliged to apply for a visa pri-    ministrative Region of the People’s Republic
recognition and mobility) was founded by         of continuing education in the Republic of      or to their entry into the Republic of Croatia,   of China and in the Macao Special Admin-
the Council of Europe and UNESCO with the                                                        at a Croatian diplomatic mission/consular         istrative Region of the People’s Republic of
                                                 Croatia.
purpose of academic mobility and quality ap-                                                     post.                                             China.
plication of principles of the Convention on     Academic Recognition Office – will be es-
Recognition of Higher Education Qualifica-                                                       Nationals of the following states do not          The exemption from visa requirement also
                                                 tablished at every university, polytechnic or
tions in Europe (the so called Lisbon Con-                                                       require a visa for entering the Republic of       applies to the following holders of valid travel
                                                 school of higher education for the purposes
vention).                                                                                        Croatia and for a stay of up to 90 days or for    documents of the Kingdom of Great Britain
                                                 of performing professional and administra-
                                                                                                 passing through the territory of the Republic     and Northern Ireland:
                                                 tive work concerning academic recognition
The recognition of foreign higher education                                                      of Croatia:                                       1. British Nationals (Overseas);
                                                 of foreign higher education qualifications
qualifications is carried out for the purposes                                                   Argentine Republic, Australia, Republic of        2. British Overseas Territories Citizens who
                                                 and recognition of periods of study, in ac-
of employment (professional recognition) or                                                      Austria, Kingdom of Belgium, Bosnia and           have the right of abode in the United King-
                                                 cordance with general rules of the univer-
continuation of education (academic recog-                                                       Herzegovina, Federative Republic of Brazil,       dom, and
                                                 sities, polytechnics and schools of higher
nition) in the Republic of Croatia, and it is                                                    Republic of Bulgaria, Canada, Republic of         3. British Subjects who have the right of
                                                 education.
based on the Act on the Recognition of For-                                                      Chile, Republic of Cyprus, Czech Repub-           abode in the United Kingdom.
eign Educational Qualifications (Official Ga-          Guidelines for initiating the proce-      lic, Kingdom of Denmark, Republic of Esto-
zette 158/2003 and 198/2003), and the Act              dure of professional recognition of       nia, Republic of Finland, French Republic,        Nationals of the following states may enter
on Amendments to the Act on the Recogni-               foreign higher education qualifica-       Federal Republic of Germany, Republic of          the Republic of Croatia with a valid identity
tion of Foreign Educational Qualifications             tions :                                   Hungary, Republic of Iceland, Ireland, State      card or a document confirming their identity
(Official Gazette 138/2006).                                                                     of Israel, Italian Republic, Japan, Republic      and nationality: European Economic Area
                                                       1. Fill out application form              of Korea, Republic of Latvia, Principality of     (EEA), Principality of Andorra, Principality
The Agency for Science and Higher Educa-               2. Collect documents required for         Liechtenstein, Republic of Lithuania, Grand       of Monaco, Republic of San Marino, Vatican
tion, the National ENIC/NARIC Office, con-             professional recognition of foreign       Duchy of Luxemburg, Republic of Macedo-           City State, Swiss Confederation.
ducts the professional recognition proce-              higher education qualifications           nia, Malaysia, Republic of Malta, United
dure. The optimal duration of the procedure            3. Pay administrative fee                 Mexican States, Principality of Monaco,           All other nationals do require a visa for en-
of professional recognition of foreign higher          4. Submit documents                       Kingdom of the Netherlands, New Zealand,          tering the Republic of Croatia and for a stay
education qualifications is three (3) months.          http://www.azvo.hr/Default aspx?sec=113   Kingdom of Norway, Republic of Poland,            of up to 90 days or for passing through the
http://www.enic-naric.net/index                                                                  Portuguese Republic, Romania, Republic            territory of the Republic of Croatia, unless
aspx?c=Croatia                                                                                   of Singapore, Slovak Republic, Republic of        stipulated otherwise by international agree-
                                                                                                 Slovenia, Kingdom of Spain, Kingdom of            ments.

 16                                                                                                                                                                                           17
Croatia Guide to A Foreign Researcher's
Euraxess - Researchers in motion                                                        A Foreign Researcher’s Guide to Croatia

The Government of the Republic of Croatia
may introduce a provisional suspension of
                                                     Updated information can be found
                                                     on the Croatian Mobility Portal    2.3. Temporary stay for
the visa regime for a certain period, for na-        www.euraxess.hr
tionals of some states, as is the case for na-                                          the purpose of scientific
tionals of Montenegro.

Nationals of the Russian Federation may en-                                             research
ter Croatia without a visa, on condition that                                           The process of approving a temporary stay
they have an original verified Letter of Guar-                                          depends on the following parameters:
antee by a corporation or a physical person,                                            - Purpose of stay
or a tourist travel voucher.                                                            - Period of stay in the Republic of Croatia
                                                                                        - Visa requirements
                                                                                        - Scholarship within the framework of the
       Guidelines for issuing a visa:                                                   programme approved/ not approved by the
                                                                                        ministry competent for education and sci-
       1. Application form                                                              ence
       www.mup.hr/UserDocsImages/obr4.pdf                                                                                                 Working permit
       2. Valid travel document (the period of                                          Period of stay - less than 30 days                Foreign researchers who have
       validity of the travel document should ex-                                                                                         been granted temporary stay for the
       ceed that of the visa’s by three months)                                         Foreign researchers shall be exempted from        purpose of scientific research shall
       3. Colour photo 35x45 mm                                                         the work permit or operating licence require-     work without a work permit or an op-
       4. Supporting documents that prove:                                              ment, provided that they do not reside in the     erating licence.
       a) The purpose of visit to the Republic                                          Republic of Croatia for more than 30 days
       of Croatia                                                                       during a year.
       b) Accommodation arrangements                                                                                                      In order to obtain approval on work
       c) Means of subsistence to cover                                                 If foreigners are subject to the visa require-    registration without a work permit or
       stay in the Republic of Croatia                                                  ment they are obliged to apply for a visa pri-    operating licence, a foreigner shall
       d) Means of transport and intention to                                           or to their entry into the Republic of Croatia,   submit an agreement to prove the
       return to country of origin or to a third                                        at the relevant Croatian diplomatic mission/      purpose of stay to the police direc-
       country                                                                          consular post and they may not start working      torate or police station.
                                                                                        prior to having obtained approval on work
                                                                                        registration without a work permit or operat-
                                                                                        ing licence by the local police directorate or
                                                                                        station according to the location in which the
                                                                                        business activity is performed.

       Ministry of Foreign Affairs and European Integration                             If foreigners are not subject to the visa re-
                                                                                        quirement, they are not obliged to apply for      Ministry of Interior
       Here you can find basic information about the visa regime
                                                                                        a visa but they may not start working prior       http://www.mup.hr/default.aspx?id=1257
       between the Republic of Croatia and all other countries.
       http://www.mfa.hr/MVP.asp?pcpid=1615                                             to having obtained approval on work regis-
                                                                                        tration without a work permit or operating li-
                                                                                        cence by the competent police directorate or      Ministry of Interior, County Police
       Croatian Diplomatic Missions and Consular Offices                                                                                  Administration contacts
       http://www.mvpei.hr/MVP.asp?pcpid=13                                             station according to the location in which the
                                                                                        business activity is performed.                   http://www.mup.hr/1265.aspx

 18                                                                                                                                                                         19
Euraxess - Researchers in motion                                                                    A Foreign Researcher’s Guide to Croatia

Period of stay - more than 30 days                  Report to the Authority after arrival             Guidelines for issuing first tempo-
                                                                                                      rary stay for the purpose of scientific
Stage 1 - “Approval of scientific visit”            Foreigners temporarily staying on a short-        research:
The employer shall obtain a request for             term stay in the Republic of Croatia shall be     1. Application form
the Approval of scientific visit (odobrenje         obliged to report their temporary residence       http://www.mup.hr/UserDocsImages/obr1A.
za ugošćivanje znanstvenika) and send it            within 48 hours from their entry into the Re-     pdf
to the Ministry of Science, Education and           public of Croatia.                                2. Visiting/ hosting agreement
Sports (MSES). After the MSES issues the                                                              3. Two colour photos (35 x 45 mm)
approval for the scientific visit, the employer     Foreigners temporarily staying in the Re-         4. Copy of a valid foreign travel document
and the scientist should sign a visiting/ host-     public of Croatia shall be obliged to report      5. Proof of accommodation arrangements          Proof is presumed - document
ing agreement.                                      their temporary residence and home address        6. Proof of means of support                    granting habitation for foreigner
                                                    and any change in their temporary residence       7. Certificate of no criminal record (not       on scientific research issued by
Stage 2 - Residence permit                          and home address to the nearest Police Di-        older than 6 months)                            employer or University. Foreign
An application for a first-time temporary           rectorate within three days from their entry                                                      researchers shall be obliged to
stay permit may be submitted to a police            into the Republic of Croatia and from the day     All original documents shall be officially      provide their proof of accom-
directorate or police station if the scientist is   of changing the home address, respectively.       translated into Croatian, and “apostille” of    modation arrangements (rental
the holder of a scholarship within the frame-                                                         all original documents and certified transla-   contract) within one month
work of a programme approved by the min-            Foreigners with permanent residence in            tions shall be enclosed.                        from entry into the Republic of
istry competent for education and science,          the Republic of Croatia shall be obliged to                                                       Croatia to the competent au-
only if a foreigner is not subject to the visa      report their permanent residence and home                                                         thority.
requirement.                                        address and any change in their permanent          Permanent stay
                                                    residence and home address to the compe-           Permanent stay may be granted if a
An application for a first-time temporary           tent authority within eight days from the day      foreigner has had approved tempo-
stay permit shall be submitted to the com-          of changing their permanent residence and          rary stay for an uninterrupted period
petent diplomatic mission or consular post          home address.                                      of 5 years before the time of appli-
of the Republic of Croatia if the scientist is                                                         cation.
not a holder of a scholarship within the                Recommendation:
framework of a programme approved by the                “It is suggested to start all the above-
                                                                                                       Updated information can be found
ministry competent for education and sci-               mentioned procedures six months prior
                                                                                                       on the Croatian Mobility Portal
ence and if a foreigner is subject to the visa          to arrival in the Republic of Croatia.
                                                                                                       www.euraxess.hr
requirement.                                            Even though the procedure may last
                                                        less than six months in the case of
The temporary stay permit for the purpose               residing in the Republic of Croatia for
of scientific research shall be valid up to one         less than 30 days, or if a scientist is
year.                                                   the holder of a scholarship within the
                                                        framework of a programme approved
Extending temporary stay                                by the Ministry of Science, Education
An application to extend temporary stay                 and Sports, it is suggested to start
shall be submitted to the police directorate            planning your arrival and collecting all
or police station at the latest 30 days before          the necessary documents on time.”
the expiration of the current temporary stay
permit.
                                                        Foreign researcher shall not start work-
                                                        ing prior to having obtained a first-time
                                                        temporary stay permit.

  20                                                                                                                                                                                 21
Euraxess - Researchers in motion                                                                     A Foreign Researcher’s Guide to Croatia

         Flowchart of administrative procedures                                                      2.4. Temporary stay
                                       Period of stay
                                                                                                     for the purpose of
                                                                                                     family reunification
              Less than 30 days                                 More than 30 days
                                                                                                     Temporary stay for the purpose of family
                                                         Phase 1 - “Approval for scientific visit”   reunification may be granted to a foreigner
      VISA- YES                    VISA- NO
                                                                                                     who is a member of the nuclear family of a
                                                                    Request for                      foreigner who was granted a temporary stay
  Diplomatic mission               Police                          the approval                      permit for the purpose of scientific research.
                                                                                                                                                        Applying for work permit
                                                                                                     In the event of a polygamous marriage, the
      or consular              directorate or                         for the                        family reunification in the territory of the Re-
                                                                                                                                                        Only foreigners who have been granted tem-
         posts                 police station                     scientistic visit                                                                     porary stay for the purpose of family reunifi-
                                                                                                     public of Croatia shall be permitted to only
                                                                                                                                                        cation with a Croatian national or a foreigner
                                                                                                     one spouse.
                                                                                                                                                        on permanent stay shall work without a work
                            Approval on work                        MSES forms                                                                          permit or an operating licence.
                                                                                                     A temporary stay permit for the purpose of
                          registration without a                   the Comittee                      family reunification shall be issued for a pe-
                         work permit or operating                                                                                                       A foreigner who has been granted tempo-
                                  licence
                                                                     of Experts                      riod of up to one year or until the expiration
                                                                                                                                                        rary stay for the purpose of family reunifica-
                                                                                                     of the temporary stay permit of the foreigner
                                                                                                                                                        tion with a foreign researcher (on temporary
                                                                                                     with whom reunification is sought.
                              Visiting contract                  Approval for the                                                                       residence in the Republic of Croatia) may
                                                                                                                                                        work in the Republic of Croatia on the ba-
                                                                  scientistic visit                  Guidelines for applying for first tem-             sis of a work permit or operating license and
                                                                                                     porary stay for the purpose of family              may not start working prior to having been
                                                                                                     reunification:                                     granted temporary stay.
                                                                       Visiting                      1. Application form
                                                                       contact                       http://www.mup.hr/UserDocsImages/obr1A.                 Members of the nuclear family are:
                                                                                                     pdf                                                     1. Spouses
  Phase 2 - Residence permit
                                                                                                     2. Two colour photos (35 x 45 mm)                       2. Persons living in a common law
                                              Foreign researcher
                                            holder of a scholarship
                                                                                                     3. Copy of a valid foreign travel document              marriage in accordance with Croatian
                                           within the framework of                                   4. Proof of accommodation arrangements                  legislation
                                                                                                     5. Proof of health insurance                            3. Underage children who have not
            YES                            a program approved by
                                                   the MSES                                          6. Proof of means of support                            formed families of their own, and who
                                                                                                     7. Certificate of no criminal record (not               were born of the marriage or of the
                                                                                                     older than 6 months)                                    common law marriage or who were
            VISA                                  VISA                           NO                  8. Supporting documents shall be                        adopted
                                                                                                     included optionally, depending on what                  4. Parents or adopted parents of un-
            YES                                   NO                                                 the applicant seeks to prove- /affidavit of             derage children.
                                                                                                     record of marriage/ birth certificate/ certifi-
   Temporary stay                      Temporary stay                     Temporary stay             cate of adoption/.                                       All original documents shall be of-
  application to the                  application to the                   application to                                                                     ficially translated into Croatian, and
     Diplomatic                                                           the diplomatic             Updated information can be found                         “apostille” of all original documents
                                      police directorate                                             on the Croatian Mobility Portal                          and certified translations shall be en-
     mission or                        or police station                    mission or               www.euraxess.hr                                          closed.
    consular post                                                          consular post
 22                                                                                                                                                                                              23
Euraxess - Researchers in motion                                                                     A Foreign Researcher’s Guide to Croatia

2.5. Temporary stay for the
                                                                                                               Guidelines for applying for temporary stay for the purpose of
                                                                                                               work:

purpose of work                                                                                                1. Application form
                                                                                                               http://www.mup.hr/UserDocsImages/obr1A.pdf
                                                                                                               2. Working or business permit/ Document proving that application
                                                                                                               for working or business permit has been submitted/ Agreement
                                                                                                               on voluntary work/ Document granting work on an international
Temporary stay for the purpose of work shall
                                                                                                               project
be granted to a foreigner who meets the fol-
                                                                                                               3. Two colour photos (35 x 45 mm)
lowing conditions: he or she has means of
                                                                                                               4. Copy of a valid foreign travel document
supporting him- or herself, a place to live,
                                                                                                               5. Proof of accommodation arrangements
health insurance, i.e. proof of payment of
                                                                                                               6. Proof of means of support
health insurance, no obstacles for granting
                                                                                                               7. Proof of health insurance
entry to the Republic of Croatia, justified pur-   A request for granting a work permit for a                  8. Certificate of no criminal record (not older than 6 months).
pose of temporary stay, and is a holder of         foreigner shall be submitted by the legal
a working or business permit or intends to         or natural person offering employment to                    All original documents shall be officially translated into Croatian,
reside in the Republic of Croatia for a period     foreigners (hereinafter referred to as: „the                and “apostille” of all original documents and certified translations
longer than 30 days, but for work work which       employer“) to the competent police directo-                 shall be enclosed.
does not require a working or business per-        rate or station with respect to the employer’s
mit.                                               head office.
                                                                                                               Guidelines for applying for a work permit:
The working or business permit requirement         If foreigners are subject to the visa require-
shall not apply to foreigners who perform          ment they are obliged to apply for a visa prior
activities and implement projects in the Re-       to their entry into the Republic of Croatia at              Employers shall enclose the following documents with the request
public of Croatia on the basis of international    the responsible Croatian diplomatic mission-                for granting a work permit for a foreigner
agreements on professional and technical           consular post.                                              1. Employment contract or written proof of signed employment con-
assistance, which have been concluded be-                                                                      tract, or another appropriate contract
tween the Republic of Croatia and the Eu-              University professors, native speakers                  2. Job description or type of work and working conditions
ropean Union, another state or international           of foreign languages, foreign-language                  3. Evidence on the foreigner’s professional qualifications and
organization, or to volunteers working in              instructors and other lecturers invited                 skills
non-profit associations and institutions in the        by Croatian universities, scientists par-               4. Certificate of company, branch office, representative office,
Republic of Croatia.                                   ticipating in scientific and professional               and craft, association or institution registration in the Republic of
                                                       training, scientists – representatives                  Croatia
A temporary stay permit for the purpose of             of international organisations, shall be                5. Certificate of settled tax obligations and contributions
work shall be issued to a foreigner for the            exempted from the work permit or op-                    6. Statement substantiating foreigner employment
same time period for which his working or              erating licence requirement, provided
business permit was issued, but for a period           that they do not reside in the Republic                 All original documents shall be officially translated into Croatian,
of up to one year at most.                             of Croatia for more than 30 days during                 and “apostille” of all original documents and certified translations
                                                       a year. If they intend to reside in the Re-             shall be enclosed. It is also recommended to double check the
The Republic of Croatia has a quota sys-               public of Croatia for more than 30 days                 necessity of apostilles with the nearest diplomatic mission of the
tem of work permits. The Government of the             they are subject to working / business                  Republic of Croatia.
Republic of Croatia decides on the annual              permit.
quota (number) of work permits that are to
                                                       Annual quota of work permits                            Updated information can be found
be extended, as well as on those for new
                                                       The total number of work permits will                   on the Croatian Mobility Portal
employment.
                                                       be posted and updated on Croatian Na-                   www.euraxess.hr
                                                       tional Mobility portal: www.euraxess.hr

  24                                                                                                                                                                                   25
Euraxess - Researchers in motion                                                                A Foreign Researcher’s Guide to Croatia

2.6. Temporary stay for                                                                         2.7. Moving with
the purpose of studies                                                                          children
Postgraduate university study (Doctoral studie)

Temporary stay for the purpose of studies                                                       Validation of foreign elementary and sec-
shall be granted to foreigners studying at a                                                    ondary school qualifications
higher education institution in the Republic                                                    Foreign education qualifications of primary or
of Croatia (postgraduate university study                                                       secondary education are recognized by the
and meeting the following conditions: he or                                                     Ministry of Science, Education and Sports of
she has means of supporting him- or her-                                                        the Republic of Croatia, and there is a formal
self, a place to live, there are no obstacles                                                   procedure of validation. Details can be found
for granting entry to the Republic of Croatia                                                   at the Ministry’s website.
and he or she has justified the purpose of                                                      http://public.mzos.hr/Default.aspx?sec=2531
temporary stay.
                                                                                                Organized preschool care
The temporary stay permit for the purpose of                                                    There is a large number of public and pri-
studies shall be valid up to one year, that is,                                                 vate preschool institutions in Croatia. Some          Private schools where a foreign language
until the end of the academic year.                                                             of the international schools listed above also        is the main language:
                                                                                                have preschool programs.                              There are several international schools in
If foreigners are subject to the visa require-          In case that the foreigner holds a                                                            Zagreb (listing is for informational purposes
ment they are obliged to apply for a visa prior         scholarship within the framework of     See the Ministry of Science, Education and            only and does not signify endorsement):
to their entry into the Republic of Croatia, at         a programme approved by the minis-      Sports website for the numbers:
the responsible Croatian diplomatic mission/            try competent for education and sci-    http://public.mzos.hr/Default.aspx?sec=2498           American International School of Zagreb -
consular post.                                          ence his or her purpose of stay shall                                                         (International Baccalaureate Diploma)
                                                        be justified as scientific research.    Majority of the public preschool institutions         www.aisz.hr
                                                                                                have lengthy waiting lists, therefore inquiries
                                                                                                about placements should be made directly              Deutsche Internationale Schule Eurocampus.
        Guidelines for issuing a temporary stay permit for the purpose of                       and as soon as possible. Several private in-          www.deutscheschule.hr
        studies:                                                                                ternational kindergartens and playrooms (all
        1. Application form;                                                                    located in Zagreb) are listed here:                   Ecole Francaise Eurocampus.
        http://www.mup.hr/UserDocsImages/obr1A.pdf                                              http://daily.tportal.hr/article aspx?kID=17&aID=187   http://ecole.zagreb.free.fr
        2. Document proving registration at University
        3. Two colour photos (35 x 45 mm)                                                                                                             Montessori School Srecko- Kindergaten
        4. Copy of a valid foreign travel document                                                                                                    www.srceko.com
        5. Proof of accommodation arrangements
        6. Proof of means of support                                                                                                                  XV Gymnasium
        7. Certificate of no criminal record (not older than 6 months)                                                                                (International Baccalaureate Diploma)
                                                                                                                                                      www.mioc.hr
        All original documents shall be officially translated into Croatian, and
        “apostille” of all original documents and certified translations shall be en-
        closed.

 26                                                                                                                                                                                           27
Euraxess - Researchers in motion                                        A Foreign Researcher’s Guide to Croatia

2.8. Social Security                                                    2.9. Pension system

Social insurance is part of the social security system. Every re-       In order to establish his/her right to pension,   The Three-pillar Pension System
searcher with a permanent or temporary residence must be affiliated     the time spent in another country is aggre-
to the Croatian social security system. The applicable social insur-    gated for the benefit of the foreign research-
ance covers: health insurance, pension and disability pension rights,   er. Croatian Social funds cooperate with
unemployment protection and injuries at work and maternity rights.      other countries.                                  Legal Regulations

                                                                        The list of international agreements between
                                                                        Croatia and other countries can be found at:      The pension system in Croatia, and all its
                                                                        http://www.mirovinsko.hr/default.asp?ID=4         major subjects, are bound to strict laws com-
Social Security Agreements between Croatia and other countries:
                                                                                                                          parable and compatible with modern and
www.mirovinsko.hr/UserDocsImages/publikacije/brosure/Pregleduvje-
                                                                                                                          proven systems from around the world and
taengleski.pdf
                                                                        Overview of the pension qualifying                Europe.
                                                                        conditions in Croatia
                                                                                                                          Pillar 1 – Pay as you go (PAYGO) system
                                                                        Old-age pension:                                  financed by contributions and state budget
                                                                        An insured person is entitled to old-age pen-     revenues.
                                                                        sion upon reaching 65 years of age (men),         • Contributions equal 20% of gross salary
                                                                        i.e. 60 years of age (women), having com-         • Current retirees remain unaffected
European Social Charter                                                 pleted 15 years of qualifying periods.            • Individuals over 50 will remain in Pillar 1

The rights guaranteed by the Charter concern all individuals in their   Anticipatory pension:                             Pillar 2 – Compulsory pension insurance
daily lives:                                                            Insured persons aged 60 with 35 years of          based on individual capitalized savings
• Housing                                                               qualifying periods (men), i.e. aged 55 with       • Pillar 1 contribution of 15% and remaining
• Health                                                                30 years of qualifying periods (women), may       5% into a private pension fund
• Education                                                             be awarded anticipatory pension.                  • Mandatory for individuals under 40
• Employment                                                                                                              • Individuals between 40 and 50 can choose
• Legal and social protection                                           A researcher of Croatian nationality will not     between Pillars 1 and 2
• Free movement of persons                                              lose pension rights due to mobility in another
• Non-discrimination                                                    country, and the periods during which he/she      Pillar 3 – Voluntary pension insurance based
http://www.coe.int/t/dghl/monitoring/socialcharter/Presentation/        worked abroad are aggregated.                     on individual capitalized savings
AboutCharter_en.asp#Les_droits_garantis_par_la_Charte                                                                     • open to all citizens since March 2002
                                                                        A foreign researcher will have pension rights
                                                                                                                                          REFORMED SYSTEM (PRINCIPLES)
                                                                        due to mobility in Croatia, and the period
                                                                        during which he/she worked in Croatia, if                               INSURED PENSION
                                                                        not otherwise stipulated by Agreement on              15%                                              5%

                                                                        Social Security between Croatia and home             GENERATION          VOLUNTARY
                                                                                                                                                 CAPITALIZED
                                                                                                                                                                         COMPULSORY
                                                                                                                             SOLIDARITY                                  CAPITALIZED
                                                                        country.                                                                   SAVING                  SAVING

                                                                        www.mirovinsko.hr/UserDocsImages/pub-
                                                                                                                                                   PENSIONS
                                                                        likacije/brosure/Pregleduvjetaengleski.pdf

 28                                                                                                                                                                                 29
Euraxess - Researchers in motion                                                                 A Foreign Researcher’s Guide to Croatia

2.10. Health care                                                                                2.11. Taxation
                                                                                                 The Republic of Croatia, Tax Administration
Health care for foreigners in the Republic of                                                    The Tax Administration is an administrative
Croatia is provided under the same condi-                                                        unit within the Ministry of Finance whose ba-
tions as for Croatian citizens and it depends                                                    sic task is to implement tax regulations and
on each case individually whether the coun-                                                      regulations concerning the payment of oblig-
try of origin of a foreigner has or has not                                                      atory contributions. All residents are obliged
signed the Agreement on Social Security                                                          to participate in the settlement of public ex-
with the Republic of Croatia.                                                                    penses in accordance with their economic
                                                                                                 abilities. The tax system is based on the
                                                                                                                                                  Useful links
If a foreigner on temporary stay in the Re-                                                      principles of equality and equity.
                                                                                                                                                  http://www.porezna-uprava.hr/en/linkovi/
public of Croatia comes from a country that                                                                                                       linkovi.asp?id=i
has not signed the Agreement on Social Se-       Foreign researchers are obliged to have         Republic of Croatia, Ministry of Finance, Tax
curity with Croatia, then the foreigner shall    health care for members of their families who   Administration
cover the expenses for health insurance          reside in Croatia with them and bear health     http://www.porezna-uprava.hr/en/index.asp        Inflation rate of the kuna is 2.7% (Novem-
personally, if not otherwise determined in the   care expenses for them themselves.                                                               ber 2008).
visiting contract (hosting agreement).                                                           Organization of tax administration:              http://www.hnb.hr/eindex.htm?tsfsg=1077e
                                                 The Act on Health Care for Foreigners           http://www.porezna-uprava.hr/en/pocetak/         854aaf12d77f754d1c0ed79385a
If a Social Insurance agreement has been         http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/type,LEGISLATI    shema_pu.asp?id=b00d4
signed then the foreigner uses health pro-       ON,,HRV,3fbe2b9c2,0.html                                                                         Exchange Rate List
                                                                                                 Taxation
tection in Croatia on the basis of the docu-                                                                                                      http://www.hnb.hr/tecajn/etecajn.htm?tsfsg
                                                                                                 The foreigner enjoys the tax privileges to the
ment that prescribes the right to use health     Useful information on the Croatian Health                                                        =54551a2c9aa7b7f4c2c93d8403fac169
                                                                                                 same extent as nationals. The tax privileges
protection issued by the international insur-    System
                                                                                                 are not linked to the place of permanent
ance body.                                       http://www.hzjz.hr/epocetna.htm                 residence. The foreigner is charged with the
                                                 http://www.euro.who.int/document/E72495.        revenue tax only for the income produced in
A foreign researcher has to have health care     pdf                                             Croatia.
under regulations on health insurance of the
Republic of Croatia. The grantor of scholar-
                                                                                                 The Croatian Tax System - useful informa-
ships submits the application for health in-
                                                                                                 tion’s
surance of foreigners found in the Republic
                                                                                                 http://www.porezna-uprava.hr/en/porezi/v_
of Croatia for scientific research. The appli-
cation is submitted to the regional office of                                                    poreza.asp?id=b01d1
the Croatian Health Insurance Institute com-
petent according to the place of scientific                                                      http://www.porezna-uprava.hr/content-
research.                                                                                        Data/pdf%20datoteke/bro%C5%A1ure/
                                                                                                 PorezniSustav_2008Eng.pdf
The visiting contract determines who cov-
ers the contributions for compulsory health                                                      Agreements on avoidance of double taxation
insurance.                                                                                       http://www.porezna-uprava.hr/en/propisi/
                                                                                                 doubleTaxation.asp?id=b02d2

 30                                                                                                                                                                                     31
Euraxess - Researchers in motion                                            A Foreign Researcher’s Guide to Croatia

                                                                              3. Guidelines for issuing Work Book:                   5. Health insurance
2.12. Employment procedure in                                                 Final registration with the authorities before offi-
                                                                              cially being allowed to begin regular employment
                                                                                                                                     Health care for foreigners in the Re-
                                                                                                                                     public of Croatia is provided under
Croatia                                                                       is the issuance of the “work book” endorsed by
                                                                              competent authority
                                                                                                                                     the same conditions as for Croatian
                                                                                                                                     citizens and it depends on each case
                                                                              .                                                      individually whether the home coun-
                                                                              The following documents should be submitted:           try has or has not signed the Agree-
1. The process of issuing a permit              1. Regulation of              • Company’s request to employ the foreigner            ment on Social Security with the Re-
for temporary stay depends on the
following parameters:                             residence in                with justifications                                    public of Croatia.
                                                                              • Work book
• Purpose of stay
• Period of stay in the Republic of
                                                     Croatia                  • Application Form
                                                (Police administration or     • Copy of Foreigner ID                                 Pension insurance
Croatia                                                                                                                              In order to establish his/her right to
                                                  Diplomatic mission)         • Copy of Work Permit and
• Visa requirements                                                                                                                  pension, the time spent in another
                                                                              • Copy of passport (containing extended resi-
• Scholarship within the framework of a                                       dency permit)                                          country is aggregated for the benefit
programme approved/ not approved by
the ministry competent for education
                                                  2. Report to                                                                       of the foreign researcher. Croatian
                                                                              After obtaining the “work book” the individual can     Social funds cooperate with other
and science                                     authorities after             begin regular employment.                              countries.
                                                     arrival                  http://www.justlanded.com/english/Croatia/Tools/
2. Report to the Authority after arrival        (Police Administration)       Croatia-Guide/Visas-Permits/Work-Permit-issued         The list of international agreements
Foreigners temporarily on a short-term                                                                                               between Croatia and other countries
stay in the Republic of Croatia shall be                                                                                             can be found at:
                                                                                                                                     http://www.mirovinsko.hr/default.
obliged to report their temporary residence      3. Work book                 4. Guidelines for issuing Tax Card
                                                                                                                                     asp?ID=4
within 48 hours from their entry into the Re-                                 A foreigner shall apply for a “tax card”. The fol-
                                                    (City economic
public of Croatia.                                                            lowing documents need to be submitted to the
                                                     department)
                                                                              tax authorities in order to obtain a tax card:
Foreigners temporarily staying in the Re-                                     • Copy of work permit/ Residence permit
public of Croatia shall be obliged to report                                  • Foreigner ID number
their temporary residence and home ad-              4. Tax card               • Request for tax card.
dress and any change in their temporary             (Tax authorities)
residence and home address to the near-
est Police Directorate within three days                                      5. Bank account
from their entry into the Republic of Croatia   5. Bank account               Opening an account with a Croatian bank is
and from the day of changing the home ad-          (current account)          relatively easy. All you need is proof of ID and
dress, respectively.                                                          a sum of money to deposit. Some banks may
                                                                              require proof of residence before issuing a bank
Foreigners with permanent residence in          6. Regulation of              card. There are no restrictions on the amount of
the Republic of Croatia shall be obliged                                      foreign currency that can be bought in and out
to report their permanent residence and           pension and                 of the country but restrictions do apply on the
home address and any change in their per-                                     movement of Croatian currency. Bank hours are
manent residence and home address to
                                                health insurance              Monday - Friday 8am - 7pm with some banks
the competent authority within eight days                                     open on Saturday mornings.
from the day of changing their permanent
residence and home address.
                                                    7. Working                List of all the banks in Croatia:
                                                     contact                  http://www.hnb.hr/supervizija/esupervizija.htm?tsf
                                                                              sg=ee941d3d211a569c8dd9e4e12b025a74

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Euraxess
Euraxess -- Researchers
            Researchersininmotion
                            motion

2.13. Intellectual property protection

State Intellectual Property Office of the Republic of Croatia
The results of intellectual creativity can be protected by the correspond-
ing forms of intellectual property protection, depending on the field of
the activity as concerned:

                                                                             Research
Industrial property
• patents
• trademarks
• industrial designs
• geographical indications and designations of origin
• topographies of semiconductor products

                                                                             in Croatia
Copyright and related rights
Copyright
• literary works (written works, oral works, computer programs)
• musical works
• dramatic or dramatic-musical works
• choreographic works and works of pantomime
• works of visual art (in the field of painting, sculpture, and graphics)
• works of applied art
• photographic works
• cinematographic works
• translations, adaptations, arrangements and other alterations of
works
• collections of copyright work, data or other materials

Related rights
• performances
• phonograms
• broadcasts

Information on how to protect your intellectual property can be found
on the following web site:
http://www.dziv.hr/en/default.aspx?pArtID=6&selection=0

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