FISHING HUNTING - Mass.gov
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MA SSACHUSET TS
FISHING&
HUNTING 2020
OFFICIAL FRE SHWATER FISHING,
HUNTING, AND TR APPING GUIDE
TOTAL ACCURACY COUNTS.
X-BOLT MAX LONG RANGE HUNTER
Black/gray textured stock finish, stainless steel, fluted heavy sporter barrel for
long-range accuracy. (scope, scope rings, rail not included)
X-BOLT PRO TUNGSTEN
Tungsten Cerakote®, finish barrel, action & stock. Threaded muzzle brake reduces
recoil. (thread protector included)
X-BOLT HELL’S CANYON RIFLE
A-TACS AU (Arid/Urban) camo, composite stock. Cerakote® finish, detachable
rotary magazine, short throw bolt, adjustable trigger.
XPR® HUNTER - MOSSY OAK BREAK-UP COUNTRY
M.O.A. trigger, detachable box magazine, dipped camo stock, blued
action & barrel.
MODEL 70 SUPER GRADE
Grade AAA French walnut, polished
blued barrel, M.O.A. trigger,
ebony forearm tip.
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ktp.com / ktpguns.com Save 20% online at ktp.com/mahunt coupon on page 36!
CONTENTS MASSWILDLIFE
GE NE R AL BE SAFE, BE SEEN
By The Numbers������������������������������������������2
MassWildlife Directory�������������������������������4
Environmental Police����������������������������������5
Licenses, Stamps, Permits, and Fees������6–8
GET YOUR ORANGE ON
Marine Fisheries and Saltwater Permits�����7
Wildlife Lands Acquisition���������������������������9
Recreational Vehicles��������������������������������18
Outdoor Skills Programs���������������������������48
Education Programs����������������������������������49
Publications�����������������������������������������������50
Sunrise-Sunset Table��������������������������������� 51
FI SH I N G ����������������� 10 –17
Fishing and Bait Regulations���������������10–11
Free Fishing Weekend�������������������������������11
Reptiles and Amphibians��������������������������11
Catch and Release Areas���������������������������12
Interstate Pond Regulations���������������������12
Fishing Prohibitions�����������������������������������12
Freshwater Sportfishing
Awards Program���������������������������������������13
Catch and Release Tips�����������������������������13
Ice Strength and Safety Tips���������������������14
Boating Laws���������������������������������������������15
Photo © Marion Larson
Fishing and Boating Access�����������������������15
Fishing Map�����������������������������������������������16
Trout Stocking������������������������������������������� 16
HU NTI N G��������������� 18 – 4 5
Gun Laws���������������������������������������������������21
Wildlife Management Area Regulations��� 21
Wildlife Management Zone Map��������22–23 ALL outdoor users who are in the field during hunting seasons are encour-
Youth Hunters�������������������������������������24–25 aged to wear blaze orange to increase their visibility. See page 18 for blaze
Deer�����������������������������������������������������26–29
Black Bear��������������������������������������������30–31
orange requirements.
MassWildlife Lands����������������������������������� 31
Wild Turkey�����������������������������������������32–33
Pheasant����������������������������������������������������34 Learn more at mass.gov/dfw/blaze-orange
Ruffed Grouse, Bobwhite Quail���������� 35, 36
Crow���������������������������������������������������������� 37
Rabbit, Hare, Gray Squirrel�����������������38, 39 NEW FOR 2020
Migratory Game Birds������������������������ 40–41 • Turkey Hunting Changes – Changes in bag limits, shot size changes, expan-
Coyote, Fox, Bobcat���������������������� 42, 43, 44 sion of fall season for archery only. See page 32.
Raccoon and Opossum�����������������������������45
Summary of Hunting Season Dates����������52 • Youth Turkey Hunt Changes – Hunting hours on Youth Turkey Hunting Day
expanded and use of Youth Turkey Permits by 12–14 year olds in fall season
TR A PPI N G �������������� 4 6 – 47 allowed. See page 24.
Furbearer Check Stations��������������������������46
Trapping Prohibitions�������������������������������� 47 • No person may intentionally or knowingly drown wildlife. See page 47.
Problem Animal Control��������������������������� 47
Have a question? On the Cover
mass.wildlife@mass.gov A white-tailed deer on alert at dusk.
(508) 389-6300 Photo by Bill Byrne/MassWildlife
Cover Inset
Connect with MassWildlife! Avid anglers Valerie Percuoco and her father Vinny Percuoco
with a lake trout they caught at Wachusett Reservoir. The
Percuoco family has introduced countless youth to the sport
of freshwater fishing in Massachusetts over the past 30 years.
Photo by Troy Gipps/MassWildlife
GE NE R AL BY THE N U M B ER S
MA SSWILDLIFE AC TIVITIES
I N F I S C A L Y E A R 2 019
• 2,429 acres of critical fish and wildlife habitat protected through fee or conserva-
tion restrictions. In addition, 165+ miles of MassWildlife property boundaries were
marked across the state. (see page 9)
• 2,400 acres of habitat actively managed on 14 Wildlife Management Areas. Man-
agement activities include tree clearing, prescribed burns, invasive plant control,
and mowing. The goal is to benefit uncommon or declining wildlife populations
including American woodcock and ruffed grouse.
C O M M O N W E A LT H O F
MA SSACHUSET TS • 77 known bald eagle territories and 41 pairs of peregrine falcons were reported
Charlie Baker, Governor in Massachusetts—an all-time record for both birds. The official listing status of
Karyn Polito, Lieutenant Governor these birds was recently improved from Threatened to Special Concern under the
Massachusetts Endangered Species Act.
• 33 waterbodies surveyed by MassWildlife fisheries biologists to gain information
E XECUTIVE OFFICE
such as fish species and ages. Findings were entered into a statewide database that
OF ENERGY &
spans roughly 80 years of pond, lake, and stream sampling data.
E N V I R O N M E N TA L A F F A I R S
Kathleen Theoharides, Secretary • 74 new pond maps posted on the MassWildlife website displaying depth contours,
fish species, and fishing access information. Additional data was collected on 31 lakes
and ponds to create and post more new maps in the coming year. (see page 16)
D E PA R T M E N T O F F I S H
AND GAME • 580,644 brook, brown, rainbow and tiger trout stocked in 185 lakes and ponds
Ronald S. Amidon, Commissioner and 257 rivers and streams in 252 cities and towns in the spring and fall stocking
seasons. MassWildlife’s Stocking Report web page is among the top 10 Mass.gov
web links! (see page 16)
DIVISION OF FISHERIES & • 40,000 pheasants released for pheasant hunters on Wildlife Management Areas
WILDLIFE and other lands open to hunting. 169 new hunters participated in mentored pheas-
Mark S. Tisa, Director ant, turkey, and deer hunts conducted by sporting organizations and MassWildlife
staff. (see page 24)
FISHERIES & WILDLIFE • 3,758 people participated in courses offered by the Hunter Education Program:
BOARD These courses were taught by Hunter Education Program Volunteer Instructors and
Joseph S. Larson, Ph.D. (Pelham) MassWildlife staff across the state. (see page 48)
Bonita J. Booth (Spencer) • 6,069 people learned to fish at MassWildlife’s family friendly fishing festivals,
Bob Durand (Marlborough) clinics, and classes. In addition, 31 groups and organizations utilized MassWildlife’s
Ernest W. Foster IV (Scituate) Fishing Tackle Loaner Program to run their own fishing events. (see page 48)
Michael P. Roche (Orange)
Stephen A. Sears (Dalton) • 9,000+ students in grades 4–12 took part in the National Archery in the Schools
Brandi Van Roo, Ph.D. (Douglas) Program. To date, physical education teachers trained by MassWildlife in over 100
schools include NASP in their curriculum. (see page 49)
• 21,000 youths instructed in wildlife conservation by 281 educators who attended
N AT U R A L H E R I TA G E &
Project WILD Program workshops. An additional 1,354 young people participated
ENDANGERED SPECIES
in general wildlife education programs offered by MassWildlife staff through com-
ADVISORY COMMIT TEE
munity, youth group, and other organizations. (see page 49)
Mark J. Mello, Acting Chair (New Bedford)
William E. Brumback (Acton) • 241 pieces of artwork submitted for the Massachusetts Junior Duck Stamp
Timothy J. Flanagan (Lenox) Contest by youth artists in grades K–12. In 2020, MassWildlife will be hosting the
Joseph S. Larson, Ph.D. (Pelham) Federal Junior Duck Stamp Design Contest where winning entries from each state
Wayne R. Petersen (Hanson) will be judged for the next Junior Duck Stamp. (see page 49)
Kevin D. Powers (Plymouth) • 41,376 people follow MassWildlife on Facebook and 51,173 people subscribe to
David H. Small (Athol) MassWildlife’s monthly e-newsletter.
Associate Members
Andrew D. Finton (Watertown)
Russell T. Hopping (New Bedford)
Bryan S. Windmiller, Ph.D. (Concord)
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GE NE R AL
MA SSWILDLIFE BOSTON OFFICE D E PA R T M E N T O F F I S H A N D
251 Causeway Street, Ste. 400, Boston 02114 GAME OFFICE
(617) 626-1590 251 Causeway Street, Ste. 400, Boston, 02114
Administrative Offices (617) 626-1500
M A SS W IL DL IFE D IR EC TO RY
Ronald S. Amidon, Commissioner
FIELD HE ADQUARTERS
1 Rabbit Hill Road, Westborough 01581 S U N D E R L A N D F I S H H AT C H E R Y
(508) 389-6300 559 Amherst Road, Sunderland 01375
Administration, Realty, Fisheries, Wildlife, (413) 665-4680
Information & Education, Hunter Education, Chuck Bell, Hatchery Manager
Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program
B I T Z E R F I S H H AT C H E R Y
WESTERN WILDLIFE DISTRICT 37 Hatchery Road, Montague 01351
88 Old Windsor Road, Dalton 01226 (413) 367-2477
(413) 684-1646 Holly Hubert, Hatchery Manager
M A S S .G OV/ M A S S W I L D L I F E
Andrew Madden, District Supervisor
S A N D W I C H F I S H H AT C H E R Y
CO N N E C T I C U T VA L L E Y 164 Rte 6A, Sandwich 02563
WILDLIFE DISTRICT (508) 888-0008
341 East Street, Belchertown 01007 Adam Davies, Hatchery Manager
(413) 323-7632
R O G E R R E E D F I S H H AT C H E R Y
Joseph Rogers, District Supervisor MASSWILDLIFE
(CLOSED TO PUBLIC)
CENTR AL WILDLIFE DISTRICT 693 Ware Street, Palmer, MA
211 Temple Street, West Boylston 01583 (413) 283-7440 DIRECTORY
(508) 835-3607 Daniel Marchant, Hatchery Manager
Todd Olanyk, District Supervisor
M C L A U G H L I N F I S H H AT C H E R Y Explore the MassWildlife Lands Viewer online to learn more
NORTHEAST WILDLIFE DISTRICT 90 East Street, Belchertown 01007 about land and waters open to hunting, fishing, trapping,
85 Fitchburg Road, Ayer 01432 (413) 323-7671 and watching wildlife. Go to mass.gov/dfw/wildlife-lands.
(978) 772-2145 Jim Hahn, Hatchery Manager
Patricia Huckery, District Supervisor
SOUTHEAST WILDLIFE DISTRICT C O N TA C T U S QUESTIONS? CONNEC T WITH US!
195 Bournedale Road, Buzzards Bay 02532 mass.wildlife@mass.gov Email us at mass.wildlife@mass.gov
(508) 759-3406 Get MassWildlife's E-Newsletter:
Jason Zimmer, District Supervisor mass.gov/dfw/newsletter
EN V IRO N M ENTA L P O L I CE GE NE R AL
E N V I R O N M E N TA L P O L I C E
The mission of the Massachusetts Environmental
Williamstown, MA | Birmingham, AL
Police (MEP) is to protect the environment and
natural resources of the Commonwealth of Mas-
sachusetts through enforcement, education, and
public outreach.
About This Guide
TO REPOR T V IOL ATIONS
Emergency 24/7 Statewide Dispatch This high-quality regulation guide is offered
(800) 632-8075 to you by the Massachusetts Division of
(617) 626-1665 Fisheries & Wildlife through its unique part-
mass.gov/ole nership with J.F. Griffin Publishing, LLC.
The revenue generated through ad sales
M A S S A C H U S E T T S E N V I R O N M E N TA L P O L I C E B O S T O N H Q significantly lowers production costs and
251 Causeway Street, Suite 101 generates savings. These savings translate
Boston, MA 02114 into additional funds for other important
agency programs.
B O AT A N D R E C R E AT I O N V E H I C L E R E G I S T R AT I O N O F F I C E S
Boston Hyannis Worcester If you have any feedback or are inter-
(617) 626-1610 (508) 771-8382 (508) 753-0603 ested in advertising, please contact us at
413.884.1001 or at www.JFGriffin.com
Fall River Springfield
(508) 679-8287 (413) 733-1642 Graphic Design:
Jon Gulley, Dane Fay, John Corey,
O F F - H I G H W AY V E H I C L E ( O H V ) A N D B O AT I N G S A F E T Y C O U R S E S Evelyn Haddad, Chris Sobolowski
(508) 564-4961, mass.gov/boat-and-off-highway-vehicle-ohv-safety-courses
SALVAGE OF DEER, MOOSE, AND BEAR
ROAD-KILLED DEER may be kept by a Massachusetts driver or passenger of
vehicle killing said deer if reported to MEP at (800) 632-8075 immediately and
then tagged at a MassWildlife or MEP office within 24 hours.
ROAD-KILLED MOOSE OR BEAR may not be kept by a Massachusetts driver
or passenger of the vehicle killing the said moose or bear. The disposition of
any moose or bear carcass is only at the discretion of MEP or MassWildlife. To
report a road-killed moose or bear, call MassWildlife at (508) 389-6300.
NOTICE
This Guide contains a summary of
the laws and regulations in place as
of October 10, 2019. Any changes
in law or regulation enacted after
October 10, 2019 are publicized by
MassWildlife through releases to
the news media, all license sales
outlets, and on its website. These
are not the complete laws and
regulations. Laws and regulations
(MGL Ch. 131 and 321 CMR) are
subject to change.
M A S S .G OV/ M A S S W I L D L I F E 5
GE NE R AL L I CENSE S
LICENSES pers (12–17 years old) (or parent/guardian)
must purchase the license at a MassWildlife
L I C EN S E, PERM I T, TAG D I S PL AY:
All hunters, anglers and trappers must
office or other license vendor including have their license, permits and stamps in
H U NTIN G, FR E SH WATER some city and town clerks, and selected possession while engaging in these activi-
FI SHIN G & TR A PPIN G sporting goods retailers, due to documents ties. Hunters and anglers may display a
needed for verification. Licenses, permits, true, complete and legible image of a valid
Licenses are valid from January 1 through and stamps are not transferable. license using a mobile device. Hunters must
December 31 (except for limited term comply with all tagging requirements. If
licenses). Hunting/Sporting License a tag is required, as it is for hunting deer,
First ever hunting and sporting licenses bear, and turkey, hunters must carry a pa-
Who Needs a License? for anyone aged 18 years or older can be per copy of the license, permits and tags.
Hunting: Licenses are required for anyone purchased only if the buyer has successfully
15 years of age and over for hunting any completed a Basic Hunter Education course PER M IT S
game bird or mammal. No person under from any jurisdiction or held a hunting
the age of 12 may hunt. (See Youth Hunt- license from any jurisdiction prior to 2007. AN T L ERL E S S D EER PERM I T: Required
ers, page 24–25) to take an antlerless deer during archery,
YOUTH HUNTERS (15–17 YEARS OLD): shotgun, and primitive firearms seasons in
Fishing: Licenses are required for anyone All minors 15–17 years old must be licensed all zones. The deadline to apply for an ant-
15 years of age and over for fishing the and have required stamps and permits to lerless deer permit is July 16 at any license
inland (fresh) waters of Massachusetts. hunt any bird or mammal. Minor hunting vendor or online through the MassFishHunt
Anglers under 15 may fish, but do not need and sporting licenses cannot be purchased system. Only one application per person.
a license. A freshwater (inland) fishing online. Licenses can only be purchased from The application is free. (see page 28)
license is not required on the Merrimack MassWildlife offices or license vendors. To
River seaward of the first upstream bridge obtain a hunting license, a minor must have YOU T H D EER HUN T PERM I T: Youth
(northbound traffic) of Route 495 in Haver- a letter of consent from a parent or guard- hunters ages 12–17 are required to obtain a
hill, however, a saltwater fishing permit is ian and either a Basic Hunter Education Cer- free permit to hunt deer on the designated
required. (See page 7) tificate from anywhere in North America or day. (see page 25)
a letter signed by a parent affirming that the
Trapping: A license is required for all minor will be accompanied by a person 18 BE AR PERM I T: Required to hunt bear.
persons age 12 years of age and older. In years of age or older. A vendor must verify Hunters may purchase this permit when
addition, to trap on the land of another, a the minor has a consent letter and either purchasing their hunting/sporting license
Trap Registration Number is required. a Basic Hunter Education Certificate or an or at any time prior to the end of the third
"Adult Accompaniment” letter. (See Youth segment of the bear season through any
AG RICULT UR A L L A N D OWNER S: Any Hunters, page 24–25) They may need to license vendor or online computer. Fee
person who owns or leases land that is obtain a Firearms Identification (FID) card to is $5.00.
principally used for agriculture and any hunt with a gun. (see Gun Laws on page 21)
immediate family members and who are T URKE Y PERM I T: Required to hunt
domiciled on said land does not need a YOUTH HUNTERS (12–14 YEARS OLD): turkey. Hunters may purchase this permit
hunting, fishing, or trapping license to hunt, No person under the age of 12 may hunt. All when purchasing their hunting/sporting
fish, or trap on that property. Permits and minors 12–14 years old may hunt when ac- license or at any time prior to the end of
stamps are still required. companied by a duly licensed adult, provid- the fall turkey season through any license
ed that a single bag limit shall be observed vendor or online computer. Fee is $5.00.
RESIDENT & NON-RESIDENT LICENSES: and only one firearm/bow is possessed by
To obtain a resident hunting, fishing, or the two. Only one minor per licensed adult YOU T H T URKE Y HUN T PERM I T: Youth
trapping license, applicant must reside in is permitted. No Firearms Identification (FID) hunters ages 12–17 are required to obtain a
Massachusetts for six consecutive months card is needed by 12–14 year old minors. free permit/authorization to hunt turkey on
immediately prior to purchase. the designated day. (see page 24)
Falconry
A valid Massachusetts non-resident license Hunting with birds of prey is allowed under
a special permit from MassWildlife. A
SPECI A L L I CENSE S/
is required for all non-resident anglers and
hunters ages 15 and older. A Big Game hunting license is also required. Contact PER M IT S
License is required of all non-residents to MassWildlife at (508) 389-6300 for more
hunt deer, bear, and wild turkey and allows information. Special authorization is necessary for sale,
for hunting of small game. For hunting possession, importation or release of
small game only, a non-resident Small Trapping License & Trap certain fish and wildlife, and for fur deal-
Game license is required. (see page 19 for Registration Number ers, propagators, wildlife rehabilitators,
non-resident hunter information) To trap on the land of another, a Trap Reg- taxidermists and/or fur buyers. Sale and
istration Number is required and may be importation of baitfish require separate
Purchasing Licenses, obtained from the Permit Section, Boston dealer and importation permits. Apply to
Stamps & Permits Office (617) 626-1575 only after successful MassWildlife Boston office, Permit Sec-
Licenses, stamps, and permits may be completion of a Trapper Education course tion (617) 626-1575. For permits regard-
purchased online by anglers 15 years and from any U.S. state. To obtain a trapping ing crossbows, falconry, problem animal
older, and by hunters and trappers 18 years license, minors 12–17 years-old must have control, or shooting preserves contact Field
or older at mass.gov/massfishhunt. Minor a letter of consent from a parent or guard- Headquarters at (508) 389-6300.
hunters (15–17 years old) and minor trap- ian. (see page 46)
6 M A S S .G OV/ M A S S W I L D L I F E
L I CENSE S GE NE R AL
YOUR LICENSE DOLLARS AT WORK
Did you know your license dollars and a federal excise tax on your purchase of hunting and
fishing equipment pays for most of MassWildlife’s fish, wildlife and habitat management
and its other conservation programs? Since 1938, the Division of Fisheries and Wildlife has
partnered with the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, sportsmen and women, and the fish-
ing, hunting, shooting, and boating industries to fund fish and wildlife projects through the
Wildlife and Sport Fish Restoration Program. Today, this pioneering program serves as a
cost-effective model for fish and wildlife conservation by providing fish and wildlife access
to those who both funded and directly benefit from the resource—the anglers and hunters.
Their contributions through this “user pay, public benefit” conservation model—funded by
license purchases and excise taxes on fishing and hunting equipment—benefit all Massachu-
setts residents, fish, wildlife and their habitats.
S TA M P S ing licenses are sold. This stamp is elec- Before the eDuck Stamp expires, a physi-
tronic, there are no physical stamps. Stamp cal Federal Duck Stamp will be sent to
ARC HERY S TA M P: Required to hunt deer purchase includes mandatory Harvest customers via U.S. mail. Upon receipt of
during the archery deer season. Information Program (HIP) Registration. the physical Federal Duck Stamp, it must
be signed across the face in ink and car-
PRIMITIVE FIRE ARMS STAMP: Re- FED ER AL MIG R ATO RY G AM E BIRD ried while waterfowl hunting. If a physical
quired to hunt deer during the primitive S TAM P: ($25.00) Required of all water- Duck Stamp does not arrive after a few
firearms deer season. fowl hunters 16 years or older. Federal weeks, contact Amplex at duckstamp@
stamps are valid July 1 – June 30 of the amplex.com or (800) 852-4897. If you ex-
MA S S AC HUS E T T S WAT ERFOWL following year. Federal eDuck Stamps are perience difficulty purchasing the Federal
S TAMP: Required of all waterfowl (ducks available for purchase online through eDuck Stamp through the MassFishHunt
and geese) hunters age 15 and older. MassFishHunt (mass.gov/massfishhunt) or system, call (888) 773-8450. Physical fed-
Massachusetts state stamps are valid Jan. wherever hunting licenses are sold. The eral waterfowl stamps are also available
1 – Dec. 31 and may be purchased online at Federal eDuck Stamp is a temporary stamp at all National Wildlife Refuges and select
mass.gov/massfishhunt or wherever hunt- expiring 45 days from the date of purchase. post offices.
MARINE FISHERIES
Have any questions regarding
saltwater fishing regulations?
Call the Massachusetts Division of Marine
Fisheries information hotline at (617) 626-
1520, visit mass.gov/marinefisheries, or
email: marine.fish@mass.gov
SALTWATER FISHING PERMITS
Saltwater anglers in Massachusetts are required to purchase a state recre-
ational saltwater fishing permit. The fee for this permit is $10 and is the same
cost for all anglers, including non-residents. Anglers younger than 16, or
disabled, or who fish only on charter boats or "head boats" are exempt from
this requirement. Anglers age 60 and older will need to obtain a permit, but the
saltwater permit is free. The permit is available online, by mail, and in person at
participating vendors and the Massachusetts Division of Marine Fisheries offices
in Gloucester, Boston, and New Bedford. For more information, please visit:
mass.gov/dmf/saltwaterpermits.
Photo by Troy Gipps/MassWildlife
M A S S .G OV/ M A S S W I L D L I F E 7
GE NE R AL L I CENSE S
2 02 0 LI CEN SE , S TA M P & PER M IT FEE S
CLASS LICENSE FEE
F1 Resident Fishing 27.50
F2 Resident Minor Fishing (Age 15–17) FREE
F3 Resident Fishing (Age 65–69) 16.25
Resident Fishing (Age 70 or over)
F4 FREE
Or paraplegic, blind, intellectually disabled*
F6 Non-resident Fishing 37.50
F7 Non-resident Fishing (3 day) 23.50
F8 Resident Fishing (3 day) 12.50
Photo © Troy Gipps
F9 Non-resident Fishing (Age 15–17) 11.50
F10 Quabbin One Day Fishing 5.00 NOTE: Cost for the first resident license and all non-resident
H1 Resident Citizen Hunting 27.50
licenses includes a $5.00 fee for the Wildlands Conservation Stamp.
Cost for the second resident license in calendar year does not
H2 Resident Citizen Hunting (Age 65–69) 16.25 include the $5.00 fee for the Wildlands Conservation Stamp. City
H3 Resident/Non-resident Hunting, Paraplegic* FREE and town clerks must add an additional one dollar ($1.00); other
sales agents may add up to an additional one dollar and fifty cents
H4 Resident Alien Hunting 27.50 ($1.50) service fee to the price of each license sold. An additional
Non-resident (adult/minor) Hunting, Big Game service fee of $1.50 per license is applied to all licenses purchased
H5 99.50
(Deer, Bear, Turkey, and all other game species) through a sales agent. The same service fee, plus an additional
3% internet handling charge on the total transaction, is applied to
Non-resident (adult/minor) Hunting, Small Game
H6 65.50 all online license purchases. There are no service fees or internet
(All game species except deer, bear, and turkey)
handling charges for licenses purchased at offices of the Division of
H7 Non-resident Commercial Shooting Preserve (1 day) 10.00 Fisheries and Wildlife, where only cash or checks are accepted. All
H8 Resident Minor Hunting (Age 15–17) 11.50 online purchases include a $1.34 service fee per license, plus a 3%
Internet handling charge on the total transaction.
H9 Resident Commercial Shooting Preserve (1 day) 10.00
S1 Resident Citizen Sporting 45.00
S2 Resident Citizen Sporting (Age 65–69) 25.00
LOWLANDS
WHITETAILS
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S3 FREE
(includes trapping)
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T1 Resident Trapping 35.50 8961 Number Three Road
Lowville, NY 13367
T2 Resident Minor Trapping (Age 12–17) 11.50
T3 Resident Trapping (Age 65-69) 20.25
M/N 1 Archery Stamp 5.10
M/N 2 Waterfowl Stamp 5.00
M/N 3 Primitive Firearms Stamp 5.10
W1 Wildlands Stamp, Resident 5.00
W2 Wildlands Stamp, Non-resident 5.00
Maybe your dream is to have a
Antlerless Deer Permit (when issued) 5.00
200 B&C point buck hanging on your wall...
Bear Permit 5.00
Turkey Permit 5.00 or is your dream to watch your child take a
Trap Registration Number (Boston Office) 5.00
trophy buck you can both be proud of...
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Please call us with your dream and let us make it a reality!
Non-resident Trapping Permit We have big-bodied bucks ranging up to and over 250 B&C!
200.00
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Resident Furbuyer* 30.00
Muzzleloader, Rifle or Archery · No License Required
Non-resident Citizen/Alien Furbuyer* 90.00 Lodging is Free While You Hunt
*First time applicants must contact Boston MassWildlife office.
315-286-5528 | 315-286-2861 | 315-376-2190
Restrictions apply.
LowlandsWhitetails.com
Email lowlandswhitetails@yahoo.com
8 M A S S .G OV/ M A S S W I L D L I F E W ILDLIFE L A N DS
the nearby Squannacook River WMA, but more
importantly it adjoins over 650 acres of protect-
ed lands of several different organizations.
Central District land acquisition staff conserved
475 acres of land. Acquisition of the former
Walter E. Fernald Corporation land in Temple-
ton enhances landscape-level biodiversity and
wildlife habitat protection across 2,200+ acres
of conserved lands spanning the Otter River
State Forest in the north to the Templeton State
Forest in the south. This 465-acre property will
be a new Wildlife Management Area: Norcross
WILDLIFE LANDS Hill WMA. The WMA, abutting the Templeton
ACQUISITION IN FY19
Development Center, includes over 5,300 feet
of frontage on the Norcross Hill and Beaver
Brooks, preserves and expands opportunities
for active forest management, agricultural
Land acquisition staff from both Department ket River in Middleborough. For decades, uses, and permanently secures public access
of Fish and Game (DFG) and MassWildlife col- many groups have been trying to protect the for wildlife recreation including hunting, fishing
laborated on 41 projects in FY 19 (July 1, 2018 Jigerjian property for open space. The District and exploring nature. MassWildlife's ability to
– June 30, 2019) protecting a total of 2,436.61 considers this property to be the single most acquire the Norcross Hill WMA would not have
acres of critical habitat, forests, grasslands, important property to be protected along the been possible if it were not for a partnership
water frontage and inland water access points. Nemasket River. It has 1 1/2 miles of scenic with the North County Land Trust and Mount
These parcels will be added to MassWildlife’s river frontage, rare species habitat, one of the Grace Land Conservation Trust. Together, with
current holdings of 173,948 acres of Wildlife largest herring runs in southern New England, the Town of Templeton, the partners applied
Management Areas (WMAs) and other hold- and excellent public access. Much of the prop- for and received a grant through the Massa-
ings, and 47,244 acres of Wildlife Conservation erty can be hunted and offers other opportu- chusetts Landscape Partnership Program which
Easements and Restrictions. The land acquisi- nities for fish and wildlife-related recreation provided critical financial support.
tion team focuses on the most important land both on water and land.
for hunting and fishing access, and biodiver- In the Connecticut River Valley District 863
sity. Traits such as wildlife corridors, flood wa- The Northeast District protected 267 acres in acres were protected. One important acquisi-
ter absorption, and climate change resiliency nine towns. In Ipswich, a 29-acre parcel was tion was a 61-acre Conservation Restriction
are also important considerations. Our land acquired with funding from the Army Corps of on North Pond, with 1,500 feet of frontage
protection efforts will pay many dividends to Engineers’ In-Lieu-of-Fee program. The major- on the pond and adjacent to the Southwick
all the citizens of Massachusetts now and in ity of this parcel is salt marsh, but also includes Wildlife Management Area. A high risk area for
the future. an oak-covered island that provides excellent residential development; this project on North
wildlife habitat and beautiful views. Another Pond conserves the remaining undeveloped
The Southeast District completed a pivotal highlight was a 37-acre parcel in Pepperell waterfront on the three contiguous ponds,
acquisition project of 99 acres on the Nemas- bordering Groton. This parcel will be part of Congamond Lakes in Southwick. The project
was a cooperative effort with the Franklin Land
Trust and the Town of Southwick.
WESTERN VALLEY CENTRAL NORTHEAST SOUTHEAST TOTAL
WMA 49,030.62 20,724.14 40,429.82 15,065.51 44,545.72 169,795.81
Western District land protection projects ex-
panded acreage in eight WMAs and conserved
WCE 15,476.35 8,465.51 8,725.50 2,160.36 11,434.14 46,261.86 over 1,078 acres of land. Approximately 624
Access 35.82 526.01 692.55 234.94 59.41 1,548.73 acres was added to Fox Den Wildlife Manage-
Sanctuary 427.50 367.91 552.48 78.50 1,426.39 ment Area (WMA) in the Towns of Worthington,
WCR 69.40 2.39 746.41 127.00 37.90 983.10 Middlefield and Chester. The Fox Den WMA is
Installation 2.35 579.22 106.42 114.36 802.35 one of the premier upland game hunting areas
in the state. This acquisition protected an ad-
Other 371.70 5.94 377.64
ditional 950 feet of frontage along the Middle
TOTAL 65,042.04 30,297.27 50,962.19 18,618.41 56,275.97 221,195.88 Branch of the Westfield River, a top trout
WMA (Wildlife Management Area) – Land owned outright by DFG/MassWildlife. Open to the public fishery, included two major tributaries to the
for hunting, fishing, trapping and other passive recreation. Subject to Wildlife Management Area Middle Branch and a large forest core habi-
Regulations tat area. Other Western District acquisitions
WCE (Wildlife Conservation Easement) – DFG/MassWildlife owns development and recreation rights. protected approximately 9,000 feet of frontage
Open to the public for hunting, fishing, trapping and other passive recreation. along the Williams River, another outstand-
Access Areas – Property providing public recreation access to water bodies or adjacent conservation ing coldwater fishery in West Stockbridge and
lands owned by a third party. (Does not include Office of Fishing and Boating Access boat launches, added acreage to both the Williams River WMA
ramps or fishing piers) and the Maple Hill WMA.
Wildlife Sanctuary – Wildlife properties donated to MassWildlife and governed by statute and
regulation, fishing, hunting, and trapping are prohibited; other public recreation access is permitted. To see a map of all of our protected proper-
WCR (Wildlife Conservation Restriction) – DFG or MassWildlife owns development rights, but public ties visit mass.gov/dfw/wildlife-lands and see
access is not allowed. These lands buffer wildlife habitat by preventing unwanted development. page 31.
M A S S .G OV/ M A S S W I L D L I F E 9FI SH I N G SE A SO NS A N D L I M IT S
FISHING SEASONS AND LIMITS
OPEN SEASON DAILY CREEL
SPECIES MINIMUM LENGTH1
(ALL DATES INCLUSIVE) LIMIT
Trout 2
Lakes, ponds, major rivers 3, 5, 6 Jan. 1 – Dec. 31 3 —
Housatonic River 4 Jan. 1 – Dec. 31 1 20"
Apr. 1 – Sept. 10 8
All other rivers and brooks —
Sept. 11 – Mar. 31, 2021 3
Lake Trout
Wachusett Reservoir 6 (see note 6) 3 —
Quabbin 6 (see note 6) 2 18"
Landlocked Salmon 6 Jan. 1 – Dec. 31 2 15"
American Shad 7 (Connecticut and Merrimack rivers only, including their
Jan. 1 – Dec. 31 3 —
tributaries.)
Chain Pickerel Jan. 1 – Dec. 31 5 15"
Black Bass (Largemouth and Smallmouth, singly or combined): Jan. 1 – Dec. 31 5 12"
Northern Pike Jan. 1 – Dec. 31 1 28"
Tiger Muskellunge Jan. 1 – Dec. 31 1 28"
Walleye Jan. 1 – Dec. 31 5 14"
Jan. 1 – Feb. 28
Smelt 8
— —
May 16 – Dec. 31
All Other Freshwater Species 9
Jan. 1 – Dec. 31 — —
Striped Bass and Herring: For season, size, and possession limits call the Division of Marine Fisheries at (617) 626-1520, or visit mass.gov/marinefisheries.
Possession of: Sturgeon (all species), American Brook Lamprey, Atlantic (sea-run) Salmon, Bridle Shiner, Burbot, Eastern Silvery Minnow, Lake Chub, Long-
nose Sucker, and Northern Redbelly Dace is illegal! If caught, release immediately. This means remove hook or cut line and return fish to water immedi-
ately — do not pose for photographs, place on a stringer, hold in a net, or delay in any way the immediate return and release of these rare fish to the water!
1M
inimum length is measured as the straight 6 Quabbin and Wachusett Reservoirs: Opening 30, but the DCR/DWSP may alter those dates
line (not curved over the body) from the tip of and closing dates are set by the Department depending on ice conditions. At Wachusett
the snout to the tip of the tail. The tips of any of Conservation and Recreation (DCR). The Reservoir, shoreline fishing only is allowed from
forked tail may be squeezed together for the Quabbin Reservoir Fishing Season generally Gate 6 on Route 70 to Gate 36 on Route 110. A
final measurement. opens on the third Saturday of April and runs Wachusett and Sudbury Reservoir Fishing Guide
through the third Saturday in October, but is available at: mass.gov/dcr/wachusettfish or
2 Trout applies to Brook, Brown, Rainbow, and
these dates may be adjusted due to weather by calling (508) 792-7806.
Tiger Trout (a cross between a female Brown
and other factors. Quabbin Reservoir and
and a male Brook Trout). From Apr. 1 to Sept. 7 American Shad are Catch-and-Release ONLY
its tributary streams within the Quabbin
10, no more than 8 trout (as defined) may on all waters except the Connecticut and
Reservation are closed to all fishing except
be taken daily, and only 3 of those trout may Merrimack rivers, including their tributaries.
during the open season as set by DCR. The
be from lakes, ponds, or major rivers. From
Quabbin Fishing Guide is available at: mass. 8 Smelt may be taken by hook and line only.
Sept. 11 to Mar. 31, no more than 3 trout (as
gov/dcr/quabbinfish or by calling (413) 9 Excluding the state- and federally-listed species
defined) may be taken daily.
323-7221. The Wachusett/Sudbury/West listed after the "Possession of:" heading in the
3M
ajor Rivers: Childs, Coonamessett, Deerfield, Waushacum fishing season normally opens bottom row of the table shown above.
Farmington, Green (Colrain), Green (Great the first Saturday in April and closes November
Barrington), Ipswich, Jones, Mashpee, Millers,
Nissitissit, North (Colrain), North (West Branch),
Parker, Quaboag, Quinapoxet, Quinebaug,
Seven Mile, Santuit, Scorton Creek, Shawsheen,
Squannacook, Stillwater (Sterling, Princeton), ICE FISHING
Swift (East Branch), Swift (Winsor Dam to Ware
River, except as posted), Tully (East and West All anglers are allowed up to five hooks through the ice at one time. A hook is de-
Branches), Ware, Ware (East Branch), Westfield fined as an angling device attached to the line of a tip-up or jig stick that is designed
(all branches). to take one fish at a time. This includes plain hooks, treble hooks, spinners, spoons,
4M
ainstem Housatonic only, from the bait harnesses, jigs, or plugs. The device in question is not restricted to a single
confluence of the East and West Branches to hook – lures with multiple treble hooks count as one hook in the water. Hooks can
the MA–CT line, exclusive of the catch-and- be on any combination of tip-ups or jig sticks, but no more than five hooks total.
release areas where no trout may be kept.
5 S pecial Brown Trout water: South Pond
All anglers must be able to tend their own hooks (tip-ups or jig sticks). Adults may
(Quacumquasit), Brookfield. Total daily creel is assist minors with cutting holes or removing hooks, but minors must be capable of
3 trout but only 1 may be a Brown Trout and it tending tip-ups or jig sticks on their own. See ice strength and safety tips on page 14.
must be at least 15".
10 M A S S .G OV/ M A S S W I L D L I F EBA IT & R EP TIL E S A N D A M PHIB I A NS FI SH I N G
BA IT R E P TILE S A N D A M PH I B I A N S
It is unlawful to take baitfish for the purpose DAILY BAG POSSESSION
SPECIES OPEN SEASON SIZE LIMIT
LIMIT LIMIT
of sale from the inland waters of the Com-
monwealth. Individuals trapping fish for per- For Personal Consumption
sonal use as baitfish may use only one trap. Bullfrog, Green Frog July 16 – Sept. 30 12 24 none
Jan. 1 – Apr. 30
Snapping Turtle 2 2 12 in.*
B A I T FI S H may be taken by licensed anglers July 17 – Dec. 31
at any time for personal use by all lawful For Bait
methods, including a rectangular net not Bullfrog, Green Frog, Jan. 1 – Dec. 31 10 10 less than
exceeding 36 square feet of net area or by a Pickerel Frog, 2½ in.**
hoop or circular net not exceeding 6 feet in Wood Frog
diameter or with a fish trap with openings *Straight line carapace (shell) length **Snout to vent length
not exceeding one inch. Nets designed to
gill fish are prohibited. Only the fish species No reptile or amphibian may be taken from the wild in Massachusetts for purposes of sale. No reptile or
listed below may be taken for personal use amphibian may be taken with a firearm.
as bait, live or dead, by licensed anglers. Fishing license required.
Banded Killifish Pumpkinseed For Personal Consumption: Snapping turtles may be taken by hand, hand-held dip net, or gaff.
Fallfish Rainbow Smelt* For Bait: Bullfrogs, green frogs, wood frogs, and pickerel frogs may be taken by hand or hand-held dip net.
Fathead Minnow Yellow Perch
Golden Shiner White Sucker
Mummichog
FREE FISHING
* SMELT may be taken only by hook and line.
Using smelt as bait in inland waters outside WEEKEND
of the smelt season is prohibited. June 6–7, 2020
HERRIN G: For regulations on herring con- No freshwater
tact the Division of Marine Fisheries, (617) license needed!
626-1520 or mass.gov/marinefisheries.
Photo © Troy Gipps
ST P THE
SPREAD
of Nuisance Aquatic Plants and Animals
Boaters, anglers, and other lake and river users are
reminded that many unwanted, invasive species can be
transported and inadvertently introduced to new waters by
hitchhiking undetected on your boat, trailer, motor, waders,
diving equipment, and other fishing gear. Please clean and
decontaminate your boat, motor, trailer, ropes, and gear;
drain your boat, motor, and live well(s); and make sure your
equipment is thoroughly dry before entering any body of
water. For more information contact Massachusetts DCR
Lakes and Ponds Program at (617) 626-1250 or mass.gov/
lakesandponds.
CLEAN, DRAIN, DRY
M A S S .G OV/ M A S S W I L D L I F E 11FI SH I N G FISHIN G PRO HIB ITI O NS
CATCH AND RELEASE AREAS WE S T FIEL D RIV ER, E A S T BR AN C H: INTER S TATE P O N D
Immediately below the Chesterfield Gorge
Artificial lures only. No bait in possession. parking lot in Chesterfield to the gate north L I CENSE R EGU L ATI O NS
Go to mass.gov/dfw/cr-areas for maps of of the Corps of Engineers parking lot at
WAL LUM L AKE, D OUG L A S: Fishing
catch and release areas. Knightville in Huntington.
permitted by persons duly licensed in Mas-
MI L L ER S RIVER: Templeton/Athol RR sachusetts or Rhode Island. Rhode Island
H OUS ATO N IC RIVER: From the Rte. 20
bridge to the first dam in Athol and from regulations apply.
bridge in Lee downstream to Willow Mill
Dam AND from Glendale Dam downstream Wendell Rd. bridge in Orange to the
L AKE MONOMONAC AND ROBBINS
to the RR bridge in Great Barrington. No breached dam in Erving center.
POND, WINCHENDON; LONG POND,
fishing from June 15 – Aug. 31 inclusive T YNGSBORO AND DRACUT; BENT
within 100 feet of the mouths of posted FISH CO NSU M P TI O N POND, WARWICK; TUXBURY POND,
tributaries: Beartown Brook; Goose Pond AMESBURY: Fishing permitted by persons
Brook; Hop Brook; and Mohawk Brook. A DV ISO R IE S
duly licensed in Massachusetts or New Hamp-
The Mass. Dept. of Public Health (MDPH) shire. New Hampshire regulations apply.
RED BRO O K: From the outlet of White
Island Pond to the inlet of Buttermilk Bay. has issued a statewide advisory for preg-
nant women, nursing mothers, women CO L EBRO O K RE S ERVO IR, TO L L A ND;
who may become pregnant, and children PERRY P O ND, DUD L E Y; MUD DY
N I S S I T I S S I T RIVER: From the New
under 12 to refrain from consuming fish P O N D, S OU T H BRID G E; BRE AKNEC K
Hampshire border to the Prescott St.
caught in freshwater due to elevated P O N D, S T URBRID G E; CO N G AM O ND
Bridge. FLY FISHING ONLY (year-round).
levels of mercury in fish. MDPH has also L AKE, S OU T HWIC K; HAM ILTO N RE S-
SWIF T RIVER: Winsor Dam to Rte. 9, catch- issued fish consumption advisories for the ERVO IR, H O L L AN D: Fishing permitted
and-release FLY FISHING ONLY (year-round). general public on selected bodies of water. by persons duly licensed in Massachusetts
Rte. 9 to Cady Lane, catch-and-release, arti- For more information or a list of waters or Connecticut. Connecticut regulations
ficial lures only (July 1 – Dec. 31); fish harvest with fish consumption advisories, contact apply to Colebrook Reservoir, Breakneck
and bait allowed (Jan. 1 – June 30). MDPH, Bureau of Environmental Health, at Pond, Perry Pond and Muddy Pond. Mass-
(617) 624-5757 or mass.gov/dph. achusetts regulations apply to Congamond
DEERFIELD RIVER: Fife Brook Dam to Hoo- Lake and Hamilton Reservoir.
sac Tunnel, and the section extending from
Pelham Brook to the Mohawk Campground. S H ERM AN RE S ERVO IR, ROWE: Massa-
chusetts regulations apply and MA license
QUASHNET RIVER: From the outlet of required in MA. Vermont regulations apply
John’s Pond to the sign 0.1 mile below Rte. 28. and VT license required in VT.
FISHING PROHIBITIONS
• More than two hooks for fishing open • Possession of: Sturgeon (all species), SPEARS, BOW
water or more than five hooks when ice American Brook Lamprey, Atlantic
fishing. A hook is defined as an angling (sea-run) Salmon, Bridle Shiner, Burbot, AND ARROWS
device attached to a fishing line that Eastern Silvery Minnow, Lake Chub, May be used to take White Suck-
is designed to take one fish at a time Longnose Sucker, and Northern Redbel- ers and Carp only. Fishing license
but is not limited to devices commonly ly Dace is illegal! If caught, release im- required.
called spinners, spoons, bait harnesses, mediately. This means remove hook or
jigs, or plugs. cut line and return fish to water imme-
diately — do not pose for photographs,
• The taking of any fish from the inland place on a stringer, hold in a net, or
waters of the Commonwealth for the delay in any way the immediate return
purposes of sale. and release of the fish to the water.
• Lead Sinkers, Lead Weights, and Lead • Releasing fish or spawn into inland
Jigs Weighing Less Than an Ounce. Any waters, except by permit.
sinker or weight made from lead that
weighs less than 1 ounce, and any lead • Transporting live fish (except bait for
jig (meaning any lead-weighted hook) personal use) without a permit.
that weighs less than 1 ounce, is prohib-
ited for use in all inland waters of the • Jug, toggle, or trot line fishing.
Commonwealth. The term lead sinker
shall not include any other sinkers, • Snagging
weights, fishing lures or fishing tackle
including, but not limited to, artificial • Poisons, explosives
lures, hooks, weighted flies, and lead-
core or other weighted fishing lines. • Littering in inland waters.
Photo courtesy MassWildlife SFAP
12 M A S S .G OV/ M A S S W I L D L I F EFR E SH WATER SP O R TFISHIN G AWA R DS PRO GR A M FI SH I N G
F R E S H WAT E R S P O R T F I S H I N G AWA R D S
PROGRAM
Awards for freshwater fish are offered in M I N I M UM W E I G HT S A N D LEN GTH S
22 categories. Each qualified entry re-
CATCH AND KEEP (WEIGHT) CATCH AND RELEASE
ceives a bronze pin. The largest fish in each SPECIES
LENGTH (INCHES)
ADULT YOUTH
category each year also receives a gold
Bowfin 6 lb. 0 oz. 4 lb. 0 oz. 26
pin and plaque. There are also Youth (17
and under) and Adult "Angler of the Year" Brook Trout 2 lb. 0 oz. 1 lb. 0 oz. 16
awards given to anglers who have taken Brown Trout 4 lb. 0 oz. 2 lb. 0 oz. 22
the greatest variety of "pinfish" during the Bullhead 2 lb. 0 oz. 1 lb. 0 oz. 15
calendar year. Fish must meet minimum Carp 15 lb. 0 oz. 10 lb. 0 oz. 31
weight or length requirements. All entries Chain Pickerel 4 lb. 8 oz. 3 lb. 0 oz. 25
must be submitted within 30 days of the Channel Catfish 6 lb. 0 oz. 5 lb. 0 oz. 25
date of the catch. Crappie 1 lb. 8 oz. 1 lb. 0 oz. 14
Lake Trout 7 lb. 0 oz. 5 lb. 0 oz. 30
SUB MIT ENTIRIE S ONLINE! Landlocked Salmon1 4 lb. 0 oz. 3 lb. 0 oz. 22
Largemouth Bass 7 lb. 0 oz. 4 lb. 0 oz. 21
Save time and a stamp by submitting your
Northern Pike 15 lb. 0 oz. 10 lb. 0 oz. 36
Sportfishing Awards Program entry us-
ing the online affidavit. Find the form at Rainbow Trout 3 lb. 0 oz. 2 lb. 0 oz. 20
mass.gov/dfw/sportfishing-awards. It’s Shad 5 lb. 0 oz. 3 lb. 0 oz. 22
easy—just enter information about you and Smallmouth Bass 4 lb. 8 oz. 3 lb. 0 oz. 20
your catch, upload a photo of your fish, and Sunfish2 0 lb. 12 oz. 0 lb. 8 oz. 10
submit! Online forms are processed faster Tiger Muskellunge 10 lb. 0 oz. 7 lb. 0 oz. 34
than paper forms, allowing us to award pins Tiger Trout 2 lb. 0 oz. 1 lb. 0 oz. 16
and update the leader board more quickly. Walleye 4 lb. 0 oz. 2 lb. 0 oz. 24
White Catfish 4 lb. 0 oz. 2 lb. 0 oz. 19
Catch and Keep entries must be weighed
White Perch 1 lb. 8 oz. 1 lb. 0 oz. 14
on a scale certified by the State. Go to
mass.gov/dfw/sportfishing-awards for a Yellow Perch 1 lb. 8 oz. 1 lb. 0 oz. 14
list of weigh stations and to download an 1 Landlocked Salmon are recognized only from Quabbin and Wachusett Reservoirs.
affidavit. This information is also available 2 Sunfish category includes Redbreast Sunfish, Green Sunfish, Bluegill, Pumpkinseed, and Rock Bass.
at MassWildlife offices.
CATCH AND RELEASE ANGLERS:
TIPS FOR MINIMIZING FISH STRESS
• If using bait, the use of circle hooks dramatically reduces the
likelihood of gut-hooking a fish.
• Be attentive and set the hook immediately to prevent the
fish from swallowing the hook (setting the hook is not nec- FRESHWATER SPORTFISHING AWARDS
essary with circle hooks). Catch and Release Anglers: Remember to take a picture before
releasing the fish at the site of capture. This photograph shows
• Reduce the fight time. The longer the fish fights, the higher the proper method for measuring and photographing a Catch
the stress level for the fish. This is particularly important and Release awards entry.
when fishing for trout in periods of warmer water tempera-
tures. If it takes you a long time to land a fish, your drag may • Wet your hands before touching the fish so you don’t dam-
be set too loosely or your gear may be too light for the fish age the protective mucous layer on the outside of the fish.
you are catching.
• Don’t use the gills or eyes as a handhold. Support the belly of
• Use a fine-mesh landing net to reduce the amount of time larger fish. Bass can be safely handled by holding the lower
required to land a fish. jaw, thumb in the mouth and forefinger under the chin.
• If the hook is swallowed, do not forcefully remove it. Cut • Quickly return fish to the water. Revive a fatigued fish by
the line as close to the mouth as possible and then release supporting it in a swimming position in the water; gently
the fish. move it back and forth until it can swim off.
M A S S .G OV/ M A S S W I L D L I F E 13FI SH I N G I CE S TR EN GTH A N D SA FE T Y
ICE STRENGTH AND SAFET Y TIPS
This ice strength and safety information I CE TH I CK NE SS A N D S TR E N GTH
is presented for the benefit of ice anglers
and other winter sports people recreating ICE THICKNESS PERMISSIBLE LOAD
(INCHES) (ON NEW* CLEAR/BLUE** ICE ON LAKES OR PONDS)
on iced-over bodies of water.
2" or less STAY OFF!
The figures in the table to the right are
for clear, blue ice on lakes and ponds. 4" Ice fishing or other activities on foot
Reduce strength values 15% for clear blue, 5" Snowmobile or ATV
river ice. Slush or snow (white) ice is only
one-half the strength of blue ice and can 8"–12" Car or small pickup truck
be very treacherous. “Honeycombed” ice, 12"–15" Medium truck
which occurs in the spring or during major
winter thaws as the ice is melting, is the * New ice is stronger than older ice.
most dangerous type of ice and is best ** White ice or “snow ice” is only about half as strong as new clear ice. Double the above thickness
avoided unless the angler is certain there guidelines when traveling on white ice.
is a safe layer of solid ice beneath the hon-
eycombed surface.
H OW C A N YO U TEL L the thickness of the ice will not be uni-
Anglers should also be aware that many form all over the pond or lake. Be aware
IF I CE IS SA FE? that ice tends to be thinner on lakes and
lakes and ponds contain spring holes and
other areas of current that may create ponds where there are spring holes, inlets
There are no guarantees. Always consider
deceptively dangerous thin spots in areas or outlets. Don’t venture onto ice-bound
ice potentially dangerous. Assess ice safety
that are otherwise safe. Always use cau- rivers or streams as the currents make ice
by using an ice chisel to chop a hole in the
tion, and don’t venture out onto unfa- thickness unpredictable.
ice to determine its thickness and condi-
miliar waters without checking ice thick- tion. Make sure you continue to do this as For other ice safety tips and winter weath-
ness frequently. you go further out on to the ice, because er preparedness, visit mass.gov/mema.
IF YOU, A COMPANION, OR PET FALLS THROUGH THE ICE
As with any emergency, don’t panic! Call for help if there are buoyancy. Kick your legs while grasping for firm ice. Try to pull
people nearby. While it doesn’t take long for the cold water your body up using “ice pins” that should be hanging around
to start slowing your physical and mental functions, you have your neck. Once your torso is on firm ice, roll towards thicker
more time than you might think; typically 2–5 minutes and ice. This will better distribute your weight. Remember that
perhaps longer if you are in good, physical condition. Air will ice you previously walked on should be the safest. After you
remain trapped in your clothes for a short time aiding your reach safe ice, don’t waste precious time, you need to warm
up and dry out. If you are in a remote area, this means getting
to or starting a campfire. If you are in a more urban setting get
to a car or house. Once there, get out of wet clothes, change
into dry clothes to get warmed up and seek advice from your
physician on medical attention. You need to warm up quickly to
prevent hypothermia.
If a companion falls through the ice remember the phrase
“Reach-Throw-Go.” If you are unable to reach your friend
from shore, throw him or her a rope, jumper cables, tree
branch, or other object. If this does not work, go for help
before you also become a victim. Get medical assistance for
the victim immediately.
When walking on or near ice, keep your pets on a leash. If a
pet falls through the ice do not attempt to rescue the pet,
go for help. Well-meaning pet owners can too easily become
rescue victims when trying to assist their pets.
Outdoor recreation activities on the ice are safe pursuits. By
Photo by Bill Byrne/MassWildlife using a little common sense, these activities will stay that way.
14 M A S S .G OV/ M A S S W I L D L I F EBOATIN G L AW S FI SH I N G
M A S S A C H U S E T T S B O AT I N G L AW S : A S U M M A R Y
BOAT REG I S T R AT I O N: Registration and • Operating a motorboat without prop- • Always operate at slow, no-wake speed
numbering of all motorized boats is required. erly working lights. (6 mph or less) within 150 feet of swim-
This includes electric motors. mers, shorelines, water-skiers, boat
• Operating a motorboat during the launches, rafts or floats, and moored or
M INIMUM AG E RE S T RI C T I O N S: No nighttime while towing water-skiers, docked boats.
person under 12 years of age may operate tubers, or others.
a motorboat, unless accompanied on-board PWC Operation is prohibited:
and directly supervised by a competent per- • Operating at greater than headway
son 18 years of age or older. Personal water- speed (6 mph or less) within 150 feet of • By any person under age 16
craft (PWC) users must be at least 16 years of a swimmer, water-skier, mooring area,
age in order to operate. marina, boat launch, or when the op- • Between the hours of sunset and sun-
erator's vision is obscured in any way. rise (i.e. night time)
BOAT S A FE T Y EDUC AT I O N C ER T IFI-
C AT I O N: Youth between 12 and 15 years of • Operating an overloaded vessel (carry- • At high speed in congested areas
age must complete an approved basic boating ing total weight that exceeds capacity
course in order to operate a motorboat plate recommendations or is excessive • On waterbodies under 75 acres
without adult supervision. Upon successful due to water conditions).
completion of such a course, students are is- • Towing (water-skiers, tubers, boats, or
sued a state "boating safety certificate" which • Operating with passengers on the bow, others) is illegal.
must be in the possession of the certified op- gunwales, or any other place from
which a person could fall overboard. ACC IDEN T REP O R T IN G: The operator of
erator when underway. Prospective personal
any motorboat involved in an accident which
watercraft users 16 or 17 years of age must
results in personal injury, death, or property
also complete an approved boating course. PER SO N A L WATERCR A F T damage (over $500) must immediately notify
S A FE T Y EQU I PM E N T: Personal Flota- (J E T SK I) O PER ATI O N the Massachusetts Environmental Police and
tion Devices (life jackets) are required to be file the appropriate accident report within 5
By law, personal watercraft (PWC) operators days for most boating accidents, within 2 days
worn by: (1) youth less than 12 years of age,
are considered motorboat operators and for boating incidents involving fatalities.
(2) personal watercraft users, (3) Stand Up
must comply with all boating laws and naviga-
Paddle Board (SUP) users, (4) water-skiers,
tion rules. In addition, PWC users must: For further information on boating laws,
and (5) canoeists/kayakers from September
boating education, or to obtain accident
15 – May 15 (including waterfowl hunters). A • Wear an approved life jacket at all times report forms contact the Massachusetts
boat owner or a boat operator is responsible (operator and passengers). Environmental Police Boat & Recreation
to ensure that all passengers on-board wear
Vehicle Safety Bureau at (508) 564-4961 or
or have access to life jackets. When not in a • Attach the safety lanyard to the opera- visit mass.gov/ole.
bathing, swimming, or surf zone, all SUP us- tor and the cutoff/kill switch.
ers on inland lakes, rivers or coastal waters,
are required by law to have a Type I, II, or
III life jacket aboard. All motorboats (with
the exception of personal watercraft) must
be equipped with an anchor, manual bailer, GOT LIFE JACKETS?
and line. A paddle or an oar is required on Boat Smart From the Start — Wear Your Life Jacket!
boats less than 16 feet in length. Motorboats
From September 15 to May 15 all canoe or kayak occupants MUST
towing water-skiers must be equipped with a
boarding ladder. WEAR a U.S. Coast Guard approved Personal Flotation Device (PFD).
BOATIN G PRO HIB ITI O NS
The following types of operation are ex-
DO YOU WANT TO KNOW WHERE
tremely unsafe and are prohibited. TO GO FISHING OR BOATING?
Public Access to the Waters of Massachusetts is a 146-page map booklet that
• Operating any vessel under the influ-
provides information about current fishing and boating access sites. Send $8.00
ence of alcohol (BAC of .08 or greater)
or drugs. payable to the Commonwealth of MA by check to:
• Operating a motorboat within 150 feet Office of Fishing & Boating Access
of swimming areas. Department of Fish & Game
1 Rabbit Hill Road
• Operating in inland waters at a speed Westborough, MA 01581
greater than 45 mph or operating at (508) 389-7810
an excessive speed without regard for
weather conditions, boat traffic, and To view fishing and boating access locations online, visit mass.gov/fba.
other hazards.
M A S S .G OV/ M A S S W I L D L I F E 15You can also read
