Innovate and Educate - SEPTEMBER 2021 THE PUBLICATION OF THE ONTARIO COLLEGE OF TEACHERS

 
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Innovate and Educate - SEPTEMBER 2021 THE PUBLICATION OF THE ONTARIO COLLEGE OF TEACHERS
SEPTEMBER 2021
THE PUBLICATION OF THE
ONTARIO COLLEGE OF TEACHERS

Innovate and Educate
How the pandemic sparked creative strategies
for experiential learning at a distance. p. 28

Transportation technology teacher Cesar Da Silva, OCT
Innovate and Educate - SEPTEMBER 2021 THE PUBLICATION OF THE ONTARIO COLLEGE OF TEACHERS
Learn. Lead. Inspire. Learn. Lead. Inspire.

Are you considering a graduate degree in Education?
Have you taken AQ courses with us in the past?
Queen’s University Continuing Teacher Education and the Faculty of
Education have designed the Specialized Applied Graduate
Experience (SAGE) program to help you meet your goals for a
graduate education on your own terms. The course-based, fully
online SAGE program offers advanced standing into the Graduate
Diploma in Education and Professional Master of Education programs
upon completion of a Post-Graduate Certificate.

POST-GRADUATE CERTIFICATES
Comprised of five AQ courses, certificates are based on specific
challenges that teachers face in the classroom that will allow you to
specialize in a particular field such as:
  ▪ First Nations, Metis and Inuit Studies
  ▪ Principal’s Qualification Program
  ▪ Reading & Literacy
  ▪ Special Education
  ▪ Teacher Leadership
  ▪ Teaching English Language Learners
  ▪ Teaching Mathematics
  ▪ Technology in Teaching

Candidates that complete a Post-Graduate Certificate in Education
will receive advanced standing in two of the electives in the Graduate
Diploma in Education as part of the SAGE program.

GRADUATE DIPLOMA IN EDUCATION
After achieving a Post-Graduate Certificate, candidates will complete
our Graduate Diploma in Education, where they will examine their
professional environment to understand it more deeply, to solve
problems and to affect change in a chosen area of concentration.

PROFESSIONAL MASTER OF EDUCATION
The last step in the SAGE program is the Professional Master of
Education, which will elevate the skills acquired in the Post-Graduate
Certificate and the Graduate Diploma in Education and apply them
through a capstone project.

       For more information about the SAGE program, visit
       educ.queensu.ca/sage
Innovate and Educate - SEPTEMBER 2021 THE PUBLICATION OF THE ONTARIO COLLEGE OF TEACHERS
Learn. Lead. Inspire. Learn. Lead. Inspire.

              Our Online Continuing Teacher Education Courses
              ADDITIONAL BASIC QUALIFICATIONS                   THREE-PART ADDITIONAL QUALIFICATIONS
               ▪ Primary                                         ▪ Cooperative Education
               ▪ Junior                                          ▪ Environmental Education
                                                                 ▪ First Nations, Métis & Inuit Peoples
              ABQ INTERMEDIATE                                   ▪ French as a Second Language Part
               ▪ Business Studies                                ▪ Guidance & Career Ed
               ▪ English                                         ▪ Health & Physical Ed (P/J)
               ▪ Family Studies                                  ▪ Inclusive Classrooms
               ▪ First Nations, Métis and Inuit Studies          ▪ Integration of Information & Computer
               ▪ French as a Second Language                       Technology in Instruction
               ▪ Geography                                       ▪ Kindergarten
               ▪ Health & Physical Education                     ▪ Mathematics, Primary & Junior
               ▪ History                                         ▪ Reading
               ▪ Mathematics                                     ▪ Religious Education in Catholic Schools
               ▪ Science - General                               ▪ Special Education
                                                                 ▪ Teacher Leadership
              ABQ SENIOR
                                                                 ▪ Teacher Librarian
               ▪ Biology
                                                                 ▪ Teaching English Language Learners
               ▪ Chemistry
               ▪ English                                        ONE-SESSION QUALIFICATIONS
               ▪ Environmental Science                           ▪ Adult Education
               ▪ Geography                                       ▪ Classroom Management
               ▪ History                                         ▪ Orientation To Teaching In Ontario
               ▪ Law                                             ▪ Outdoor Experiential Education
               ▪ Mathematics                                     ▪ Safe & Accepting Schools
               ▪ Physics                                         ▪ Teaching Students with Behavioural Needs
               ▪ Social Sciences                                 ▪ Teaching Students with Communication
               ▪ Science - General                                 Needs (Autism)
               ▪ Visual Arts                                     ▪ Teaching Students with Communication
                                                                   Needs (Learning Disability)
              HONOUR SPECIALIST                                  ▪ Student Assessment & Evaluation
               ▪ Biology                                         ▪ Teaching & Learning Through e-Learning
               ▪ Business Studies                                ▪ Teaching Combined Grades
               ▪ Chemistry                                       ▪ Teaching First Nations, Métis and Inuit Children
               ▪ Dramatic Arts                                   ▪ Teaching LGBTQ Students
               ▪ English                                         ▪ Teaching Students with Intellectual Needs
               ▪ French as a Second Language                       (Mild Intellectual Disability)
               ▪ Geography                                       ▪ Use and Knowledge of Assistive Technology
               ▪ Health & Physical Education                    PRINCIPAL'S QUALIFICATION PROGRAM
               ▪ History                                         ▪ Principal's Qualifications
               ▪ Mathematics
               ▪ Music                                          TECHNOLOGICAL EDUCATION
               ▪ Physics                                         ▪ Communications Tech Grades 9/10 & 11/12
               ▪ Science - General                               ▪ Computer Tech Grades 9/10
               ▪ Social Sciences                                 ▪ Green Industries Grades 9/10
               ▪ Technological Education                         ▪ Tech Design Grades 9/10 & 11/12
               ▪ Visual Arts

              We now offer Educational Support Staff courses! Visit pros.educ.queensu.ca for more details.

                      Upcoming Sessions starting September 27 and November 8

                     Learn more and register at
                     www.coursesforteachers.ca
                 facebook.com/QueensCTE          twitter.com/QueensCTE        instagram.com/QueensCTE
Innovate and Educate - SEPTEMBER 2021 THE PUBLICATION OF THE ONTARIO COLLEGE OF TEACHERS
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Innovate and Educate - SEPTEMBER 2021 THE PUBLICATION OF THE ONTARIO COLLEGE OF TEACHERS
Contents
                                                                                                                  Upfront
                                                                                                                  From the Transition Supervisory Officer                     7
                                                                                                                  Registrar’s Report                                          9
                                                                                                                  Letters to the Editor                                      11

                                                                                                             14
                                                                                                                  Connections
                                                                                                                  PS Poll; In Your Profession; In Your Classroom;            13
                                                                                                                  Tools of the Trade
                                                                                                                  Pop Quiz                                                   14
                                                                                                                  Amorell Saunders N’Daw, lead writer for the
                                                                                                                  professional advisory on anti-Black racism.
PHOTOS: (TOP & BOTTOM) MATTHEW PLEXMAN; (MIDDLE) KIM BELLAVANCE PHOTOGRAPHE; ILLUSTRATION: LEEANDRA CIANCI

                                                                                                                  Departments
                                                                                                                  Great Teaching                                             20
                                                                                                                  OCTs put into practice advice from the professional
                                                                                                                  advisory on Additional Qualifications.
                                                                                                                  Remarkable Teacher                                         24
                                                                                                                  Olympian figure skater Patrick Chan on the high school
                                                                                                                  guidance counsellor who set him on a winning path.

                                                                                                             24
                                                                                                                  Features
                                                                                                                  Innovate and Educate                                       28
                                                                                                                  How the pandemic sparked creative strategies for
                                                                                                                  experiential learning at a distance.
                                                                                                                  Turning Inquiry into Practice                              34
                                                                                                                  When OCTs collaborate on questions about student
                                                                                                                  needs, creative strategies can emerge.
                                                                                                                  Making Their Mark                                          38
                                                                                                                  Second-career teachers share their stories about
                                                                                                                  their radical transformations.

                                                                                                                  Resources
                                                                                                                  New at the Library                                         42
                                                                                                                  Tech Class                                                 46
                                                                                                             38
                                                                                                                  Governing Ourselves
                                                                                                                  College News; Investigation Committee                      47
                                                                                                                  Case Study; Hearings

                                                                                                                  Professional Learning
                                                                                                                  The many benefits of mentoring.                            60

                                                                                                                                    September 2021 Professionally Speaking    3
Innovate and Educate - SEPTEMBER 2021 THE PUBLICATION OF THE ONTARIO COLLEGE OF TEACHERS
TRANSITION SUPERVISORY OFFICER Paul Boniferro
                                             REGISTRAR & CEO Dr. Derek Haime, OCT
                                             DEPUTY REGISTRAR Chantal Bélisle, OCT
                                             DIRECTORS Linda Lacroix, OCT, Investigations and Hearings;
                                             Richard Lewko, Corporate and Council Services; Demetra Saldaris, OCT,
                                             Standards of Practice and Accreditation; Linda Zaks-Walker, OCT,
                                             Membership Services
                                             PUBLISHER Richard Lewko
                                             EDITOR-IN-CHIEF William Powell
                                             MANAGING EDITOR Kristin Doucet
                                             SENIOR EDITOR Melissa Campeau
                                             COPY EDITOR Geri Savits-Fine
                                             FRENCH CONTENT EDITOR Véronique Ponce
                                             TRANSLATION Thomas Brouard; Geneviève Dubé; Pierre Ducharme;
                                             Luci English; Julie Fournel; Andrea Goren; Lucie Leblanc; Pamela Lipson;
                                             Prince Macauley; Eleanor Paul; Véronique Ponce; Karine Schweitzer;
                                             Francine Tardif; Stéphanie Tétreault
                                             CONTRIBUTORS Gabrielle Barkany, OCT; Kim Bauer; Richard Bercuson
                                             (Reviews); Paul Boniferro; Dr. Derek Haime, OCT; David Tallo
                                             CIRCULATION Kerry Walford
                                             ART DIRECTION, DESIGN AND PRODUCTION Studio 141 Inc.
                                             Dave Curcio (President and Creative Director); Hannah Browne (Art Director);
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4   Professionally Speaking September 2021
Innovate and Educate - SEPTEMBER 2021 THE PUBLICATION OF THE ONTARIO COLLEGE OF TEACHERS
EZHI-NAWENDING:
     HOW WE ARE RELATED
“WE ARE ALL                                         WE’RE TAKING TREATY                             Throughout this experience, users will
TREATY PEOPLE”                                      EDUCATION INTO THE                              have a variety of games and fun activities
                                                    VIRTUAL WORLD!                                  to explore. The content and activities are
This simple but immensely powerful phrase                                                           connected to the Ontario Curriculum
reminds us that Treaties are not only between       The Truth and Reconciliation Commission         in History, Social Science, Science, Art,
the First Nations and the government—they           works to inform Canadians about what            Geography and Language.
involve us all.                                     happened in Indian Residential Schools.
                                                    Part of this was the creation of a series       In addition to the online experience,
A treaty is an agreement made between               of Calls to Action for the federal and          a teacher’s guide will be available as an
the First Nations and the Crown. Some               territorial governments, in consultation and    E-book. This teacher resource is intended
of these early agreements were peace and            collaboration with Survivors, Indigenous        to support educators as they guide their
friendship treaties. Treaties explain the rights,   peoples and educators, including a call to      students through this experience. It includes
responsibilities and relationships of First         make an age-appropriate curriculum on           a timeline of treaty education to demonstrate
Nations and governments. Treaties included          residential schools, Treaties, and Indigenous   which concepts should be taught,
payments of goods and or cash, land and             people’s historical and contemporary            connections to learning, suggested inquiry
the promises of schools. Many included the          contributions to Canada a mandatory             questions and activities.
protection of fishing, hunting and harvester        education requirement.
rights. Treaties are living agreements, and                                                         The Anishinabek Nation is a political advocate
there are 46 of them in Ontario—almost the          The Anishinabek Nation is continuing this       for 39 First Nations throughout the province
entire province is treaty land.                     important work by bringing these resources      of Ontario from Algonquins of Pikwàkanagàn
                                                    to the virtual world. Our new resource, Ezhi-   in the east, Aamjiwnaang in the south, Fort
Every Canadian has treaty rights, and               Nawending: How We Are Related, aims to          William and Lake Nipigon in the Northwest.
the Anishinabek Nation is committed to              educate and facilitate public awareness about   The 39 First Nations have an approximate
supporting a transparent and responsible            the significance and importance of bringing     combined population of 65,000 citizens. The
understanding of the treaty relationship.           treaties into the classroom.                    Anishinabek Nation has four strategic regional
                                                                                                    areas, Southwest, Southeast, Lake Huron and
The promises made in dozens of treaties             Students and teachers will navigate an online   Northern Superior.
have been broken or ignored, and like 800           world as they take a treaty adventure!
unresolved land claims, have become the
subject of lengthy and costly court actions.        The new resource includes videos and            EXPLORE EZHI-NAWENDING:
The education and awareness of treaties             avatars explaining key areas such as            HOW WE ARE RELATED AND
made with First Nations will help Canadian          Natural Law, worldview, the Anishinabek,        MORE FREE RESOURCES AT
citizens understand their obligations as            wampum belts, treaties, and Anishinabek         ANISHINABEK.CA/
subjects of treaty conditions in this country,      heroes. Information from Elders,                EDUCATION-RESOURCES/
and understand the history of Indigenous            Knowledge Carriers and students will
peoples in Canada.                                  provide a base for this journey.

88
Innovate and Educate - SEPTEMBER 2021 THE PUBLICATION OF THE ONTARIO COLLEGE OF TEACHERS
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Innovate and Educate - SEPTEMBER 2021 THE PUBLICATION OF THE ONTARIO COLLEGE OF TEACHERS
FROM THE TRANSITION SUPERVISORY OFFICER

                         Seeking Leaders
                         Help shape the future of your profession.

                         BY PAUL BONIFERRO

                         A
                                re you a leader who wants to be more involved in your    WHAT’S THE CRITERIA?
                                profession? Serving on Council or on committees          Council members come from different regions and different
                                means sharing your perspectives and experience           systems. Some work full time and some part time. What they
                         with colleagues and other professionals.                        have in common is sound judgment and the ability to listen
                            The College is modernizing its governance structure and      well, to be objective and to make fair decisions for the good
                         more members than ever will be able to participate on our       of the public.
                         new Council, committees and rosters.                              Each committee will need members with specialized skills
                            We are looking for a diverse group of people with a wide     and interests. For example, members of the Accreditation
                         range of expertise, knowledge and perspectives to govern        Committee and Accreditation Appeal Committee should have
                         the profession in the public interest. They’ll be part of the   a good understanding of accreditation practices. Members of
                         decision-making process that helps shape the teaching           the Standards of Practice and Education Committee should
                         profession in Ontario for years to come.                        have the ability to evaluate teacher education programs and
                            The College is in a period of transition that will result    consider their impact on the public interest.
                         in a new governance model in January 2022. Once the               Those who serve on Council, committees and rosters
                         changes are complete, the College will be able to operate       of panellists will have the ideal skills and competencies
                         more nimbly, more efficiently and more effectively.             needed for those roles. Professional expertise and
                                                                                         experience matter.
                         WHAT’S INVOLVED?
                         Committee and Council meetings will be held by video            HOW DO I APPLY?
                         conference or occasionally in person in Toronto. Members        Visit oct.ca to find out more. There, you can fill out an
                         who take part in College Council and committees will need       application form. Candidates who meet the required criteria
                         between 10 and 30 days of leave per school year. Some           will be contacted and invited to participate in the next steps
                         committees and adjudicative panels will require more time.      of the selection process.
                           Members’ commitments last two years and can be
                         renewed up to six years of continuous service. Chairs of        Apply.
PHOTO: MATTHEW PLEXMAN

                         Council and committees serve one-year, renewable terms.         Get involved.
                                                                                         Step into a leadership role. PS
                         WHAT ABOUT MY EMPLOYER?
                         Employers are required to release Ontario Certified
                         Teachers to serve the profession in the public interest.
                         In addition, the College will reimburse its members’
                         employers for expenses in hiring supply teachers.

                                                                                                           September 2021 Professionally Speaking    7
Innovate and Educate - SEPTEMBER 2021 THE PUBLICATION OF THE ONTARIO COLLEGE OF TEACHERS
Bring the magic of ballet into
your classroom!
Watch student performances online and explore the
artistry and athleticism of pre-professional dancers at
Canada’s National Ballet School. This free digital
resource includes performances and supporting
materials that have been curated to provide viewers
with a glimpse—through the lens of young artists—into
the beautiful world of ballet.
Grades 4-12 | Curriculum Connections: dance, writing, media literacy and social studies

www.nbs-enb.ca/loveballet
                                                                                          WATCH                 LEARN        CREATE

Beyond Moving
Educator Kit
Inspire your students through
dance and film!
Explore a comprehensive study of Vikram Dasgupta’s
Beyond Moving—the feature-length documentary film
following the remarkable journey of dancer Siphe November
from his township in South Africa to the world stage.
Grades 9-12+ | Curriculum Connections: dance, media studies and social studies

A beautiful, uplifting and inspiring joie de vivre in the world
of dance that goes to the heart of sacrifice, love and hope.
— ALEX LEE, ARTISTIC DIRECTOR, DOCEDGE NEW ZEALAND

www.beyondmovingfilm.com/education

BEYOND MOVING Film                                                                                Leading Support       Renette and David Berman
Presented By:                                                                                     Provided By:          Patricia Ann & Ross G. Dobbin
REGISTRAR’S REPORT

                                               Stronger
                                               and Brighter
                                               The College’s new governance
                                               structure will improve our capacity
                                               to protect students.

                                               BY DR. DEREK HAIME, OCT
                                               @DerekHaime

                                               T
                                                      he Ontario College of Teachers was established              Today, the College is entering a new era. The legislated
                                                      nearly 25 years ago. The idea to form a self-regulatory   modernization of its governance structure, which took
                                                      body for Ontario’s teaching profession came about in      root earlier this year, puts the College on a direct path
                                               1994, when the provincial government’s Royal Commission          to becoming a global model for self-regulation. The new
                                               on Learning drafted its landmark report For the Love of          Council will be in place in early 2022 and will benefit from
                                               Learning. The goal of the report was to “ensure that On-         an equal number of Ontario Certified Teachers and mem-
                                               tario’s youth are well-prepared for the challenges of the        bers of the public. These individuals, along with those who
                                               21st century.”                                                   will serve on committees and adjudicative rosters, will be
                                                  For the Love of Learning articulated a vision and action      appointed based on competencies. This will help ensure a
                                               plan to guide reform of Ontario’s public school system,          more diverse, relevant and nimble governing body that is
                                               including governance of the teaching profession. Three           reflective of our province and our long-standing commit-
                                               years after the report was published, the College opened         ment to collaboration and inclusion.
PHOTO: KENORA CATHOLIC DISTRICT SCHOOL BOARD

                                               its doors and elected its first governing Council. Since that      This is a unique opportunity to get involved in your
                                               time, the College has been governed by seven more Coun-          profession and to truly have an impact on the future of
                                               cils, each tasked with ensuring it met its mandate of            public education in Ontario (see pp. 7 and 47 to find out
                                               protecting the now two million students attending the            what is involved). Applications are open at oct.ca from
                                               province’s publicly funded schools.                              August 16 until September 30. Those who are selected to
                                                  In 2018, the College conducted an independent review of its   serve in one of the more than 100 positions available will
                                               governance practices and structure as part of its commitment     reap the rewards of growing their professional experience
                                               to continuous improvement. The report provided 37 recom-         and knowledge in regulation and education.
                                               mendations to improve how the College regulates Ontario’s          Let us enter this new era of self-regulation together and
                                               teachers, the majority of which were adopted by the eighth       make a difference in Ontario’s publicly funded schools. PS
                                               Council. Many of these recommendations were incorporated
                                               in legislative amendments to the Ontario College of Teachers
                                               Act introduced by the current government.

                                                                                                                                 September 2021 Professionally Speaking        9
2021 Virtual Annual
Meeting of Members
Wednesday, September 29, 2021 | 5–6:30 p.m.

OUR PANEL OF REGULATORY EXPERTS WILL PROVIDE
INSIGHT ON MODERNIZING GOVERNANCE AND ITS
BENEFITS TO STUDENTS, EDUCATORS AND PARENTS.

DAVID BROWN                 CORRINE DE BRUIN
Executive Vice-President    Executive Director
Governance Solutions Inc.   College of Physicians and
                            Surgeons of British Columbia

                                                           ENGAGE WITH US
                                                           Have questions? Send them in
                                                           advance or during the event via
                                                           email to outreach@oct.ca.

                                                           LIVE STREAMING
                                                           We’re livestreaming the meeting.
                                                           Visit oct-oeeo.ca/amm2021.
                                                           Please ensure your computer
                                                           or device meets the minimum
ANDRÉ GARIÉPY               DEANNA WILLIAMS
                                                           requirements to livestream.
Commissioner for            President
Admission to Professions    Dundee Consulting
Office of the Professions                                    REGISTER
Government of Québec                                         oct-oeeo.ca/register
LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

Tell us what                                                                                                                                              In the spirit of open conversation and to support an array of perspectives, Professionally
                                                                                                                                                          Speaking welcomes letters to the editor. The opinions expressed in letters are solely those

you think!
                                                                                                                                                          of the authors and should not be interpreted as the view of the College. We reserve the right
                                                                                                                                                          to edit letters for length and clarity. Letters should be sent to ps@oct.ca, be in response
                                                                                                                                                          to content in the magazine, and include the writer’s phone number and registration number.

FINAL EXAM
                                                                                                                                                          Olympian Omission
Going the Distance
Olympian, broadcaster, and now author
Perdita Felicien on finally achieving her
childhood dream and why she missed
her high school graduation.
                                                                                                                                                          Only moments after suggesting to my English-teacher wife that the “True Grit”
BY LAURA BICKLE
                                                                                                                                                          article in the June 2021 issue of Professionally Speaking could be used as an
• Born in Oshawa, Ont., on August 29, 1980
• Won Canadian junior hurdling championships in 1998, 1999
• Attended the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign,
  graduating with a B.Sc. in kinesiology (Honours) in 2004
                                                                                                                                                          exemplar in organizing an essay with three points — second-strongest first,
                                                                                                                                                          followed by the weakest point and finishing with the best argument — I read
• Two-time Olympian (2000, 2004) in hurdling
• Named Canadian Female Athlete of the Year by the
  Canadian Press in 2003
• Two-time world champion (2003, 2004)
• Retired from competition in 2013
• Reporter with CHCH News in Hamilton 2013 to 2014
• Athletics Canada Hall of Fame Inductee, 2016
                                                                                                                                                          “Going the Distance,” which failed to inform me of the sport in which Perdita
                                                                                                                                                          Felicien had excelled!
• Member of CBC’s broadcast team during the 2016 Summer
  Olympics in Rio and the 2018 Winter Olympics in South Korea
• Host of the unscripted challenge series All-Round
  Champion on TVO, launched in 2020
• Her memoir, My Mother’s Daughter, was published by
  Doubleday Canada, an imprint of Penguin Random House
  Canada in March

Describe yourself in elementary
school in three words.
                                           What were your favourite literary
                                           pieces (novels/plays/poems) studied
                                                                                       What do you wish you had been taught
                                                                                       in school but weren’t?
                                                                                                                                                          Gord Walden, OCT, is a retired teacher who worked in the London District
                                                                                                                                                          Catholic School Board.
Talkative. Funny. Athletic.                at school?                                  How to write a cheque, pick stocks,
                                           The Color Purple, The Most Dangerous        financial literacy.
Describe yourself in high school in        Game, Lord of the Flies and To Kill A
three words.                               Mockingbird. Still love a good book to      My favourite way to spend recess was …
Smart. Competitive. Driven.                this day.                                   Eating Fruit Roll-Ups and grabbing
                                                                                       baseball caps off the boys’ heads.
What was your favourite subject in         Who are your heroes from fiction?           They’d try to catch me, but of course,
school and why?                            Celie, from The Color Purple, who           I was too fast.
English. I loved expressing myself on
the page. Writing was an outlet for my
                                           shows us what grit and resilience
                                           looks like.                                 Most important life lesson learned
                                                                                                                                                          Editor’s note: You’re right. An unfortunate edit meant we lost that important detail.
feelings, especially the heavy emotions.                                               at school?

What was your most challenging
subject and why?
                                           As a student, what career path did you
                                           dream of following?
                                           In Grade 4 we had to dress up as what
                                                                                       Always finish what you start.

                                                                                       Quality you most appreciated in
                                                                                                                                                          Perdita Felicien is a two-time Olympian, 10-time national champion and world champion
Math. I wasn’t good at it, even when       we wanted to be when we grew up.            a teacher?
I worked hard it was a chore.              I dressed up as a writer. Thirty years
                                           later, I am an author today!
                                                                                       Kindness.
                                                                                                                                                          in the sport of hurdling.
What songs take you back to your                                                       Strongest graduation day memory?
                                                                                                                                    PHOTO: MARTIN BROWN

school days and why?                       What natural gift did you wish to possess   I didn’t go. I had to do school visits
“Killing Me Softly with His Song” by       during your school days? And now?           to decide where I would accept an
the Fugees. It was huge hit when I         I dream about having a beautiful            athletic scholarship. On that day I was
was in Grade 9. We sang the bridge a       singing voice like Aretha Franklin or       visiting the University of Illinois, where
cappella all throughout the hallways.      Mariah Carey. But God knew not to give      I eventually decided to go and trained for
Oh, the memories!                          me that gift though. I’d get too cocky!     a decade. So, it was sort of worth it! PS

52 Professionally Speaking June 2021

                                                                                                                                                                                    45th Language Arts Conference
                                                                                                                                                                                    Thursday, February 24th & Friday, February 25th
                                                                                                                                                                                    Sheraton Centre Hotel, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

                                                                                                                                                                                     SPECIAL OPENING
                                                                                                                                                                                     PRESENTATION                                               Meal Keynotes
                                                                                                                                                                                     Featuring                                                  that should not be missed include:

                                                                                                                                                                                     Wali Shah
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Wenzdae Brewster

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Cherie Dimaline

                                                                                                                                                                                     2022 SUPERSTAR SPEAKERS

      Write to Us!
                                                                                                                                                                                     include Rebecca Bellingham,
                                                                                                                                                                                     Mary Bigler, Greg Birkett, Anne Burke,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Candice Camille

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Simon Remark

                                                                                                                                                                                     Sara Florence Davidson, Adrienne Gear,
                                                                                                                                                                                     Sylvia Gunnery, Nadia Hohn,
      Professionally Speaking                                                                                                                                                        Lori Jamison, Marthe Jocelyn,
                                                                                                                                                                                     Rabia Khokhar, Kathy Lundy,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Michelle Good                      Jael Richardson

      welcomes letters to the editor.                                                                                                                                                Donalyn Miller, Jeff Nathan, Ruth Ohi,
                                                                                                                                                                                     Kenneth Oppel, Barbara Reid,
                                                                                                                                                                                     David A. Robertson, Jennifer Serravallo,
      Please address your thoughts about content in                                                                                                                                  Larry Swartz, Kevin Sylvester,
      the magazine to ps@oct.ca, and be sure to include                                                                                                                              Ted Staunton, and a special return feature
                                                                                                                                                                                     of the all-day Apple Education classroom
      your phone number and registration number.                                                                                                                                     workshops.                                                         The Fan Brothers

      We look forward to hearing from you!                                                                                                                                                   CONFERENCE REGISTRATION opens on September 1, 2021.
                                                                                                                                                                                                           Plan to attend the 2022 conference!
                                                                                                                                                                                            Visit our web site for details at www.readingfortheloveofit.com
                                                                                                                                                                                              Hosted by the East York-Scarborough              Association

                                                                                                                                                                                                            September 2021 Professionally Speaking                                          11
Advance Your Career
         at Western Education
         Additional                    International                Graduate
         Qualifications                Baccalaureate                Programs
         Additional Qualification      Delivered completely         Continue pursuing your
         courses designed for          online, gain access          career while integrating
         certified teachers. Offered   to employment                research into practice
         primarily online in a         opportunities in over        with our online and
         collaborative environment.    350 IB World Schools in      professionally focused
         Expand your knowledge         Canada and more than         Master of Professional
         and enhance your career.      3,300 worldwide.             Education.

                                                                 Visit edu.uwo.ca/oct
                                                                 for more information

12   Professionally Speaking September 2021
PS POLL
ILLUSTRATION: JEANNIE PHAN

                             Silver Linings
                             Teaching through the pandemic has presented more than its share of challenges.
                             However, Ontario Certified Teachers still managed to identify the Top 10 positives
                             to emerge from this extraordinary time, courtesy of our latest poll.

                             1.    reater confidence in navigating
                                  G                                    6.    n appreciation of the ability to
                                                                            A
                                  technology.                               adapt and go with the flow.
                             2.    renewed appreciation of every-
                                  A                                    7.    n even better understanding of the
                                                                            A
                                  day face-to-face interactions.            value of extracurricular activities.
                             3.    eightened awareness about the
                                  H                                    8.    greater appreciation of
                                                                            A
                                  importance of mental well-being.          students’ resiliency.
                             4.    n even greater commitment
                                  A                                    9.    willingness to host more virtual
                                                                            A
                                  to keeping care and kindness              field trips and online guest speakers.
                                  at the forefront.
                                                                       10. G
                                                                            reater creativity — from
                             5.    desire to keep using new tech
                                  A                                        connecting with students to
                                  platforms and digital media.             delivering the curriculum.

                                                                                   September 2021 Professionally Speaking   13
IN YOUR PROFESSION

Pop Quiz
With Amorell
Saunders N’Daw
BY LAURA BICKLE

When the College appointed Amorell Saunders N’Daw as lead
writer for its professional advisory on anti-Black racism, her
credentials made her an obvious and excellent choice: she’s a
journalist, has her master of education from the Ontario Insti-
tute for Studies in Education/University of Toronto, recently
completed a certificate program in diversity and inclusion from
Cornell University, and she’s also partner and equity, diversity
and inclusion lead at KBRS, one of Canada’s leading authorities
on human capital.
  But what drew her to the project, and what also informs it, is her
personal experience. “A lot of the examples of anti-Black racism in
the advisory came from my lived experiences and those of my sons.”
  The main focus of the advisory — which will be published in the
December issue of Professionally Speaking — is to “talk about
ways we can create safe, welcoming, inclusive spaces for learning
                                                                           ONLINE EXCLUSIVE
for everybody, particularly students from traditionally marginal-          To view a segment from the interview,
ized communities who face the impacts of systemic racism,”                 visit oct-oeeo.ca/Amorell
she says. We asked Saunders N’Daw to tell us more about the
process and how teachers can help dismantle anti-Black racism.

What should teachers expect from               An example in the advisory is the       at meetings. Talk about ways in which
the advisory?                               experience of my eldest son, Daniel,       students and teachers can co-create
I want every person reading it to gain      who did not study for an English test      an environment that is respectful and
some knowledge or benefit from it,          and got a mark of 60 per cent. The         welcoming of everybody.
so it’s important for people to find        teacher wrote “good work” on the test.       It is all part of the process of encour-
themselves in the content in some           Daniel knew that was not his best          aging all students, including Black
way. I was hyperaware of the need           effort. He felt that those two words,      students, to perform at the highest
to not use inflammatory language or         good work, really spoke volumes about      levels and to really start to dismantle
an accusatory tone, and to make the         the teacher’s expectations of him and      the systemic impacts of racism.
information helpful and not harmful.        it hurt him; he felt disrespected. He
                                            asked me to raise it with his teacher,     What is your hope for the advisory?
The advisory explores the “racism           which I did. I told the teacher that       That it can move the needle on raising
of low expectations.” Can you give          writing good work set expectations         awareness and support teachers who
an example?                                 that were not conducive to Daniel          want to be more intentional about
Just based on someone’s identity,           actually doing and being his best.         creating inclusive, safe spaces for all
students are more likely to be placed in                                               to learn. If we can see changes in the
applied-type courses instead of being       What’s your advice to teachers who         number of Black-identifying students
encouraged to pursue academic               want to address anti-Black racism?         who are choosing to stay in school,
                                                                                                                                    PHOTO: MATTHEW PLEXMAN

courses, which would then lead them         The Ontario College of Teachers has a      that would be wonderful.
to better career options and help to        lot of resources and has launched an         There’s an intentionality of effort at
break up the socio-economic impacts         Additional Qualification to address        this particular point in the education
that see Blacks at the lower socio-         anti-Black racism. There are also          system that sends signals of hope to
economic rung of society. The notion        resources and links in the advisory.       all students, particularly those who
of streaming speaks to the racism of          Open up the conversation in the          have been at the margins as a result of
low expectations.                           learning environment, in the classroom,    anti-Black racism.

14   Professionally Speaking September 2021
IN YOUR PROFESSION

By the Numbers:                                                                                      TWEET SHEET
The State of Early-                                                                                  Follow what's trending in the

Career Teaching
                                                                                                     education Twitterverse.
                                                                                                     Follow us on Twitter @OCT_OEEO

Statistics from the College’s Transition                                                                          MediaSmarts
to Teaching 2020                                                                                                  Canada’s leading digital and
                                                                                                                  media literacy organization
                                                                                                                  focused on providing educa-
BY STEVE BREARTON                                                                                                 tional resources to help raise
                                                                                                                  a media savvy generation.

FINDING BALANCE                                                                                                                 10.8K
                                                                                                     @MediaSmarts
TEN YEARS AGO, THERE WERE MANY MORE NEW TEACHERS CERTIFIED                                                                      FOLLOWERS
ON AN ANNUAL BASIS THAN TEACHER RETIREMENTS. TODAY — AND
PROJECTING INTO THE NEAR FUTURE — THOSE NUMBERS ARE IN BALANCE.                                                It’s not just about spotting
                                                                                                               misinformation. It’s about
                                                                      2008–11         2019–22                  responding to it. See how to
                                                                                                               question, correct or debunk
                                                                                                               misinformation at checkthen
AVERAGE ANNUAL                                                                     12,138                      share.ca/say-something
NEW TEACHERS                                                5,851
                                                                                                                  Canadian Museum
AVERAGE ANNUAL                                       4,350                                                        for Human Rights
TEACHER RETIREMENTS                                      5,658                                                    Canadian Museum for
                                                                                                                  Human Rights is the first
                                                                                                                  museum solely dedicated
ANNUAL SURPLUS                                                      +7,788                                        to the evolution, celebration
OF NEW TEACHERS                  +193                                                                             and future of human rights.

                                                                                                                                11.5K
                                                                                                     @CMHR_News
                                                                                                                                FOLLOWERS
PANDEMIC DISRUPTION
                                                                                                               Our “Indigenous history
PERCENTAGE OF DAILY ROSTER TEACHERS ENDING THE 2020 SCHOOL                                                     and human rights” page is a
YEAR WITH NO MORE ASSIGNED DAYS AFTER MARCH SCHOOL CLOSURES.                                                   jumping-off point to discover
                                                                                                               Indigenous films, exhibitions
                                                                                                               and stories about Indigenous
FIRST-YEAR                                                                      75%                            people and communities
                                                                                                               fighting for their rights.
SECOND-YEAR                                                                  73%                               #IHM2021 oct-oeeo.ca/CMHR

THIRD- TO FIFTH-YEAR                                                   63%                                        Biodiversity Education
                                                                                                                  & Awareness Network
                                                                                                                  Ontario-based group working
                                                                                                                  to increase understanding
FIRST-YEAR SUCCESSES                                                                                              of biodiversity and what we
                                                                                                                  can do to conserve it.
DESPITE THE CHALLENGES, FIRST-YEAR TEACHERS GAVE SCHOOLS AND
COLLEAGUES HIGH MARKS IN 2020. PERCENTAGE OF FIRST-YEAR TEACHERS
                                                                                                                                4,290
ASSESSING THEIR EXPERIENCE AS EXCELLENT OR VERY GOOD:                                                @BEANOntario
                                                                                                                                FOLLOWERS

                                                                                                               Our free #biodiversity
                                                                                                               resources can be used year
        78%                      68%                      67%                59%                               round! Check out our lesson
                                                                                                               plans, BEAN Sprouts and
                                                                                                               activities at biodiversity
OVERALL TEACHING          SUPPORT FROM              PROFESSIONAL    OPTIMISM FOR                               education.ca #outdoors
   EXPERIENCE              COLLEAGUES               SATISFACTION PROFESSIONAL FUTURE                           #outdoor #outdooreducation
                                                                                                               #enviroed
Source: Ontario College of Teachers Transition to Teaching 2020.

                                                                                                September 2021 Professionally Speaking      15
IN YOUR CLASSROOM

                                                                Professional
                                                                Practice
                                                                Last year, I conducted a survey to gather anonymous
                                                                insight from my class. Asking students to consider what
                                                                they want and need from the classroom not only helps me
                                                                support their success, but also promotes their critical
                                                                thinking and growth. One key takeaway was that my students
                                                                were looking for a hand with time management. To support
                                                                this, I helped them create daily and weekly agendas. To lead
                                                                by example, I posted a detailed agenda using Google Class-
                                                                room every Sunday afternoon. The agendas included assem-
                                                                blies, important dates related to assignments, extracurricu-
                                                                lars, and information about course assessments.
                                                                   Students were very receptive. They used this template to
                                                                add to their calendars and shared any overlapping assess-
                                                                ments with me. Often, I needed to alter the agenda through-
                                                                out the week, and doing this showed students that it is
                                                                important to be adaptable, flexible, and most of all, positive.

                                                                SANDEEP VIRK, OCT, TEACHES HIGH SCHOOL AT AN
                                                                INTERNATIONAL BACCALAUREATE WORLD SCHOOL
                                                                IN MARKHAM, ONT.

                                                                   HAVE A CLASSROOM IDEA TO SHARE?
                                                                   Send it to us at ps@oct.ca and your advice could
                                                                   be published in an upcoming issue! Check out
                                                                   our Professional Practice Research archive at
                                                                   oct-oeeo.ca/research.

The Path to Reconciliation
BY STEFAN DUBOWSKI

Residential schools are a dark and long-suppressed part of      past and to pave the way for a better future. To support
Canada’s history. The Legacy Schools Toolkit is designed to     this, the tool kit also comes with a copy of the Recon-
support reconciliation through awareness, education and         ciliACTION Guidebook, offering uplifting examples of
                                                                                                                                  ILLUSTRATION: MARELLA ALBANESE/ANNA GOODSON

action, and contains free materials to help Indigenous and      students and teachers across Canada undertaking
non-Indigenous students and teachers understand what they       reconciliation projects.
can do to move Canada and First Nations forward, together.         Part of DWF’s Legacy Schools program, the tool kit aims
   Developed by the Gord Downie & Chanie Wenjack Fund           to enhance Canadian students’ and teachers’ awareness
(DWF), the tool kit includes copies of Secret Path, a graphic   of the rights and perspectives of Indigenous peoples. By
novel by Gord Downie — the Canadian songwriter and              joining the program, schools have access to virtual and
frontman for the band The Tragically Hip until his death in     in-person resources including interviews with artists,
2017 — and comic artist Jeff Lemire. The novel tells the        musicians and others working toward reconciliation.
story of Chanie Wenjack, a 12-year-old Anishinaabe boy who      Participating schools are also deemed “Legacy Schools”
in October 1966 ran away from a residential school to find      and are encouraged to start reconciliation projects and
his family and then succumbed to starvation and exposure.       take part in Secret Path Week (October 17 to 22, the dates
   With the Legacy Schools Toolkit, DWF aims to build on        Downie and Wenjack died, respectively).
the call to acknowledge the devastating reality of this            Visit LegacySchools.ca for details.

16   Professionally Speaking September 2021
IN YOUR CLASSROOM

Apps Analysis
BY STEFAN DUBOWSKI                                                                          Group Rates on
Threes!                                    Happify: for Stress & Worry                      Car and Home
A fun game to sharpen mathematical         Everyone could use a boost these days              Insurance
literacy: that’s Threes! in a nutshell.    — people currently in the turbulent
To play, you just add and match            teen years even more than most. Along
numbers — mostly multiples of three,       comes Happify, a mood-enhancing
but with other numbers thrown in to        app with activities and games teens
                                                                                            Get a Quote and be entered
spice things up — all across a straight-   can use to quell negativity and see
forward grid. Each swipe of the finger     the potential ahead. Although it’s all          in our Economical Insurance
introduces a new number and changes        virtual, Happify feels truly personal            sweepstakes for a chance to
the positions of the other numbers,        with questionnaires and the occasion-                   win one of the
making it a bit more challenging to        al probing question from the built-in                30 x $5000 prizes!
match and add each time. Common            digital assistant to help identify which
Sense Media recommends this app            activities the player should do next.
                                                                                          Just for getting a quote we will
for students eight and up. There’s a       While not a substitute for professional
“Freeplay” version with advertise-         therapy, it’s still an engaging support
                                                                                                   also send you a
ments, but watch out for those ads;        for mood management. A number of                    $5 Tim Horton’s card.
they may not be appropriate for young      activities are free but others require
audiences. The non-Freeplay/ad-free        “premium” access with subscriptions            Email a quotation request to
version is the better option.              from $14.99 per month and up.
                                                                                               sales@cyins.com
         DEVICE Apple, Android                      DEVICE Apple, Android                     www.cassidyyoung.com
         SOURCE Apple App Store                     SOURCE Apple App Store
         ($8.49), Google Play ($1.29)               (free), Google Play (free)
         RATING 4+, Everyone                        RATING 4+, Everyone

DNA Play                                   FirstVoices Keyboards
This app comes across as a simple          Students learning First Nations
time-killer for the four to nine set,      languages can practise to perfection
but it’s actually steeped in science.      using this app, which enables them
Players create monsters with differ-       to type words in more than 100 native
ent body shapes and various numbers        languages including Invialuktun,
of limbs by placing puzzle pieces.         Mi’gmawi’msimg, Kwakwala, Ojibwa
In fact, players are experiencing a        and Anishinaabemowin. The app has
simplified representation of how DNA       keyboards for languages not only from
works: how these genetic building          nations in what’s now called Canada,
blocks come together to make unique        but also from Australia, New Zealand
life forms, and how characteristics        and the United States. The developers
can change according to where the          say once installed, the app can be used
pieces are moved. Students don’t           to type in any of the built-in mother
really start studying the concept of       tongues across all other programs
DNA manipulation until Grade 10, but       including email, word processors and
here’s a fun way to introduce any of       social media networks. It speaks to the
your science-minded younger ones           provincial Native Languages program
to the idea.                               for Grades 1 to 8.

         DEVICE Apple, Android                      DEVICE Apple, Android
         SOURCE Apple App Store                     SOURCE Apple App Store
         ($3.99), Google Play ($4.99)               (free), Google Play (free)
         RATING 4+, Everyone                        RATING 4+, Everyone

                                                                                     September 2021 Professionally Speaking   17
EXPAND YOUR QUALIFICATIONS
                       OCT accredited • Ontario-based and online programs • Competitive Fees
     MASTER OF SCIENCE IN EDUCATIONAL LEADERSHIP                                         SCHEDULE A COURSES
     • Exceptional preparation for emerging leadership opportunities.                    ABQ — Primary, Junior and Intermediate divisions
     • M.S.Ed. is designed for candidates who aspire to lead educational programs        SCHEDULE C COURSES (one session courses)
       in both the private and/or public settings.                                       Adapting Curriculum for the Catholic School System
     • This 12 course program provides foundational content in subject specific areas,    Teaching in the Catholic System
       research skills, leadership and change theories all with a 300 hour internship.   Mathematics 7 and 8
                                                                                         Student Assessment and Evaluation
     • Equivalency courses for completion of PQP Part 1 and Part 2.                      Use and Knowledge of Assistive Technology
                                                                                         Teaching Students with Communication Needs/Autism Spectrum Disorders
     Also offering:
     BACHELOR DEGREE IN TEACHER EDUCATION IN ONTARIO                                     SCHEDULE D COURSES
     • Two year program offered in the GTA.                                              PART ONE, PART TWO AND SPECIALIST:
                                                                                         Teaching English Language Learners
                                                                                         French as a Second Language
     For more information, call 905.294.7260 or visit us online at                       Integration of Information and Computer Technology in Instruction
     www.niagara.edu/ontario.                                                            Teacher Librarian
                                                                                         Kindergarten
                                                                                         Mathematics Primary/Junior
                                                                                         Reading
                                                                                         Special Education
                                                                                         PRINCIPAL’S AND SUPERVISORY QUALIFICATIONS:
                                                                                         PQP 1 and 2
     FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT AQ COURSES                                               Supervisory Officer Qualifications Program
     GO TO WWW.NIAGARA.EDU/AQ-COURSES

                                 905.294.7260 • www.niagara.edu/ontario

 Discover the exciting world of dairy
 without leaving your classroom.
     Try one of our free curriculum connected programs:
     • Live or virtual classroom presentations with a local dairy educator - learn
         more at education.milk.org
     • Digital learning modules from K to 12 at edu.milk.org
     • Dairycraft, a digital dairy farm in Minecraft: Education Edition and
         Minecraft Marketplace
     • Growing Up Dairy, bi-weekly correspondence between a dairy educator
         and your class highlighting the growth of a calf and life on a dairy farm
                                                                                                                 Dairy Education Program
                                                                                                                 Dairy Farmers of Ontario
                                                                                                                 https://education.milk.org

 Contact dairyedu@milk.org to learn more.

18   Professionally Speaking September 2021
TOOLS OF THE TRADE

                                         Learning, by Design
                                         Design is all around us. Bring your students into the world of graphic design,
                                         web design, engineering design, and more with these resources that are sure
                                         to get them problem-solving, having fun and thinking outside the box.

                                         BY CAELI MAZARA

                                         1) Canva free with option to upgrade to pro                    5) The Robot Factory by Tinybop US$2.99
                                         Canva is an online graphic design resource loaded with         This design app encourages students to learn through
                                         creative tools. Students can choose from an enormous           experimentation as they create their own robots. Once
                                         library of fonts, images, graphics and templates or import     made, students move them through different terrains
                                         their own. Canva is intuitive, user-friendly and makes         and learn through play what works and what doesn’t.
                                         sharing creations a breeze.                                    Plus, robots can be shared and saved to a gallery.
                                         GRADES 4–12 | VISIT canva.com                                  GRADES K–8 | VISIT tinybop.com

                                         2) KidsThinkDesign free                                        6) TED-Ed: Design, Engineering & Technology free
                                         This collaborative platform is divided into categories         This huge video library can support many lessons. Consider
                                         including graphic design, interior design, animation and       engineering: “How one design flaw almost toppled a
                                         architecture. Students can be inspired by a real-life pro      skyscraper,” challenge views of our planet: “Why every
                                         or get creative and design a museum, build a bridge or         map in the world is wrong,” and dive into fashion design:
                                         engineer a pair of flip-flops.                                 “The wildly complex anatomy of a sneaker.”
                                         GRADES 4–12 | VISIT kidsthinkdesign.org                        GRADES 3–12 | VISIT ed.ted.com

                                         3) The Noun Project often free with attribution                7) Design Squad Global free
                                         A massive collection of iconography, this app can get your     Introduce design concepts, then challenge students
                                         class thinking about communication without words, across       to become designers themselves with this site by PBS.
                                         languages, cultures and abilities. Students can download       Projects get them building an emergency shelter, a musical
ILLUSTRATION: THOM SEVALRUD/i2iART.COM

                                         many of the icons for free (with attribution) and use them     instrument, a lunch box, and more. Students can share
                                         for storytelling, slide presentations and more.                creations on the site and explore others’ imaginings, too.
                                         GRADES 4–12 | VISIT thenounproject.com                         GRADES 3–8 | VISIT pbskids.org/designsquad

                                         4) Tinkercad free                                              8) 3DBear AR free
                                         Tinkercad is a computer-aided-design (CAD) playground          Explore 3D illustration and environmental, interior and
                                         for 3D design, electronics and coding that offers a range      architectural design using this augmented reality program.
                                         of teaching tools, including free lesson plans. With a user-   Webinars for teachers on the practical uses of the tech
                                         friendly interface, this tool guides students from inspira-    include “Entrepreneurship for kids” and “STEM challenges
                                         tion to reality, with options for 3D printing, too.            that motivate students.”
                                         GRADES 3–12 | VISIT tinkercad.com                              GRADES K–12 | VISIT 3dbear.io

                                                                                                                         September 2021 Professionally Speaking   19
20   Professionally Speaking September 2021
GREAT TEACHING

                             Learning, Unlimited
                             Professional learning is an expectation for Ontario
                             Certified Teachers — and AQs play a big part in that.

                             BY STUART FOXMAN

                             S
                                    chool is never out for Daniel Hansen, OCT. Since he started teaching in
                                    2012, he has taken 20 Additional Qualifications (AQ) courses — usually,
                                    at least two a year.
                               “It allows me to be more versatile and valuable,” says Hansen, a teacher-librarian
                             and special needs teacher at Henry Kelsey Senior Public School in the Toronto
                             District School Board.
                               His choices of AQs have varied greatly. Specific subject areas, like Primary and
                             Junior Mathematics, and Intermediate Dramatic Arts, have been sprinkled with
                             course selections that can apply more broadly — Special Education, Mentoring,
                             Guidance and Career Education, E-Learning, and Inclusive Classroom.
                               The AQs have opened opportunities, yet his career path isn’t top of mind.
                             Hansen’s master plan is more about the pursuit of knowledge. “My goal is just
                             to keep learning and to better myself,” he says.
                               As the College’s advisory on AQs notes, ongoing professional learning is an
                             integral part of teaching, and AQs play a prime role.
                               AQs are part of the regulated system of qualifications in a division or subject.
                             While the College works with experts to develop guidelines (around content,
                             learning expectations, instructional strategies and assessment), outside
                             providers conduct the AQs. These are courses designed by teachers for teachers.

                             WHY TAKE AN AQ?
                             Maybe to increase your understanding of unique aspects of the teaching and
                             learning environment. Or expand the range of subjects you can teach at the
                             intermediate and senior levels. Some AQs provide learning that transcends
READ THE ADVISORY            whatever you teach. There are AQs that position you to supervise or co-ordinate a
Additional Qualifications:   subject or department, or become a principal. Others can extend your knowledge
Extending Professional       of teaching in the French-language system. Still others can illuminate how to
Knowledge                    support learning for students with special needs.
oct-oeeo.ca/AQAdvisory         Each year, thousands of teachers enrol in AQs. Six Ontario Certified Teachers
                             (OCTs) — who’ve taken almost 50 of these courses between them — share how
                             AQs have served their professional growth.

                                                                     September 2021 Professionally Speaking   21
GREAT TEACHING

   Mary Mahler, OCT, took her first AQ     “a solo act.” That knowledge sharing,       says. “You have to constantly change
26 years ago, the year she became a        and the increased confidence AQs            how you teach and maybe what you
teacher, and has added 12 more since.      have given her, have been invaluable.       teach. Taking an AQ helps you to
   “The initial motivation was to          Beyond the immediate applications,          enrich your career.”
increase my employability and move         she says AQs can turn you into “more           She compares AQs to going to the
as far across the grid as I could,” says   of an all-rounder.”                         gym. “You’re engaging your teaching
Mahler, a kindergarten teacher at             Like Mahler, Verity Thompson,            muscles differently,” Thompson says.
St. Christopher Catholic Elementary        OCT, was first attracted to AQs for            Some AQs can pay dividends if
School in Burlington, Ont., in the         job security. Her principal mentioned       teaching a specific subject or level
Halton Catholic District School Board.     that the school needed more exper-          in the future. Others can apply right
   Every AQ had its own purpose. As a      tise in family studies, so that’s what      now, every day, no matter what you’re
new teacher, she took Primary Educa-       she pursued.                                teaching.
tion, Part 2 and Specialist. Her school       She has taken six AQs to date: Part 1,      Marcie Tellier, OCT, understands
had a high proportion of ESL learners,     Part 2 and Specialist in each of Family     both possibilities. She teaches Grade
so to gain strategies Mahler took          Studies and Special Education. Apart        1 in Sudbury at École publique
English as a Second Language, Part 1,      from how the substance of the courses       Hélène-Gravel in the Conseil scolaire
Part 2 and Specialist (now known as        has strengthened her abilities, she has     public du Grand Nord de l’Ontario.
Teaching English Language Learners).       been invigorated by the process.            Tellier started teaching in 2019, and
   Other AQ choices shifted with her          “It revitalizes your teaching,” says     the same year took the French as a
goals. When she was an itinerant           Thompson, who teaches Grade 12              Second Language, Part 1 AQ. That was
teacher, Mahler took the AQ Reading,       English and social sciences at Nantyr       in case she wanted to go to an English
Part 1. “I wanted to give the teachers     Shores Secondary School in Innisfil,        board and teach French Immersion.
I was working with proven strategies       Ont., part of the Simcoe County                She has also taken Special Educa-
to help students grasp reading,” she       District School Board.                      tion, Part 1 and Part 2. One reason
says. Later, to return to the classroom,      Thompson has loved being exposed         is to prepare her to be a resource
she took Kindergarten, Part 1, Part 2      to new ideas, the latest pedagogical        teacher. Tellier wanted to learn much
                                                                                                                                PHOTOS: iSTOCK

and Specialist.                            approaches, and a wider community           more about Individual Education Plans
   Mahler loves the collaboration          of peers. “Teaching is a dynamic            (IEPs) and how modifications work in
around AQs, especially as she says         career. But if you do the same thing        the classroom. Other learnings from
being a teacher is in many ways            year after year, it can get routine,” she   those AQs have helped her immedi-

22   Professionally Speaking September 2021
GREAT TEACHING

ately — ensuring readiness to learn             She decided to take the AQ during

                                                                                            The not-so-
and creating a welcoming environ-            the school year instead of the summer
ment. That applies broadly. “You’re          specifically so that she could put
building your resources,” says Tellier.
   Melissa Naresh, OCT, has the same
                                             learning into practice while everything
                                             was fresh. She says that as the AQ             fringe benefits
attitude about how some AQs have
overall applications.
                                             transformed how she thought about
                                             math, her students were able to
                                                                                            of AQs
   She was an early childhood educator       change how they looked at math too.            Pursuing an AQ can reveal benefits
for almost seven years before returning      “The kids were along the ride with me.         beyond what you might expect.
                                                                                            OCTs who’ve taken these courses
to school to become a teacher. Naresh        I experienced what I learned with my
                                                                                            point to six things you gain.
now teaches Grades 5 and 6 in the            students,” says Linnard.
Durham Catholic District School Board.          Whether you’ve taken a single AQ            1) A broader perspective. “You’re
When she was hired in 2020, she was          like Linnard or 20 like Hansen, the               not just learning with people
taking three AQs simultaneously, and         learnings from each one add to the                from your school or family of
                                                                                               schools, which have same land-
has now taken two more. As with Tellier,     teacher’s tool box.
                                                                                               scape. You’re talking to people
her AQ in Special Education has been            One year, Hansen took Dramatic Arts,
                                                                                               all over Ontario. That only helps
particularly helpful.                        Part 2 mainly to get more insight into            your own knowledge.”
   “That’s a course I think every teacher    how to help students express them-                 – Mary Mahler, OCT, Halton
should take,” says Naresh. “My class         selves differently. That can be used in           Catholic District School Board
has such a mix. There’s no one-size-         any subject, even science. Hansen once
                                                                                            2) Empathy and identification with
fits-all scenario. It’s important to make    had students create a dance or drama
                                                                                               your students. “You’re more com-
education inclusive. Throughout my           piece to show different types of matter           passionate when you’re in that
career I’ll be dealing with students with    and how they react with heat or cold.             setting, coming across a concept
Special Education needs. But those           Another year, he took the AQ Environ-             that’s new and saying ‘I’m a learner
strategies can also benefit the entire       mental Education, Part 1, which encour-           too.’ It grounds you.”
class in providing opportunities for         aged him to shake things up by using the          – Melissa Naresh, OCT, Durham
each student to be successful.”              outdoors more as a classroom. Why has             Catholic District School Board
   Her other AQs filled different needs.     Hansen taken so many AQs? The same             3) An energy boost. “You’re learn-
One on Intermediate Division, Health         reason he jumps at any learning oppor-            ing the latest and most relevant.
and Physical Education fit with her          tunities. “If you don’t keep up, you could        Keeping current renewed my
passion for physical activity and mental     become obsolete,” he says.                        vision and sparked an excitement
health. With another AQ, Religious              Teachers have an obligation to                 to try new things.”
Education in Catholic Schools, Part 1,       extend their professional knowledge.              – Marie-Eve Linnard, OCT,
Naresh absorbed social justice princi-       The AQ advisory reminds us why this               Conseil des écoles publiques
                                                                                               de l’Est de l’Ontario
ples around the ideas of stewardship,        is so fundamental: “A commitment
responsibility, rights and equity.           to student learning, one of teaching’s         4) A deep dive. “If I do a weekend
   Other courses can be just for your        key professional values, presupposes              seminar, I get information but don’t
own edification. Naresh feels that way       a commitment to teacher learning.”                get to talk a lot about it or work
                                                                                               through it. With AQs, you’re in it.
about the AQ First Nations, Métis and           That resonates with AQ participants.
                                                                                               You gain a deeper understanding.”
Inuit Studies, Part 1. “I took it to teach      “If I want to get my students to
                                                                                               – Daniel Hansen, OCT, Toronto
myself,” she says. “The more I know,         learn, I better be a lifelong learner,”
                                                                                               District School Board
the better I can do my part in truth and     says Hansen.
reconciliation.”                                By taking an AQ, Tellier feels that         5) A wider professional network.
                                                                                               “I’ve built connections and
   While Naresh has taken several AQs        she can better step into her students’
                                                                                               have returned to some of these
from the start of her career, Marie-Eve      shoes. “I’ll understand their difficul-
                                                                                               people afterwards to help me to
Linnard, OCT, recently took her first, 10    ties because I’m in the learning mode,            find different strategies to use in
years into her career. Linnard teaches       too,” she says.                                   my classroom.” – Marcie Tellier,
Grade 2 at École élémentaire publique           Hearing that sentence from the                 OCT, Conseil scolaire public
Cité Jeunesse in Trenton, Ont., part of      advisory, Mahler mentions a poster in             du Grand Nord de l’Ontario
Conseil des écoles publiques de l’Est        her classroom. It says: “Everyone in
                                                                                            6) Space to freely share teaching
de l’Ontario. In the past, she has taken     here is a learner. And everyone in here           challenges with colleagues, be-
workshops routinely, but never an AQ         is a teacher.” She tells her students             yond the confines of your school.
until she took one in March 2021,            that we can all learn from each other,            “There’s no judgment attached
Mathematics, Primary and Junior,             and that learning never stops. For her,           to your professional persona.”
Part 1. Her goal? “Just to be a better       taking AQs signifies that. “If you’re in          – Verity Thompson, OCT, Simcoe
teacher of math — not to get a better        education, you have to believe in the             County District School Board
position,” she says.                         power of learning,” says Mahler. PS

                                                                                      September 2021 Professionally Speaking          23
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