MASTER PLAN - Shire of Nannup

 
CONTINUE READING
MASTER PLAN - Shire of Nannup
NANNUP
CYCLE
MASTER PLAN
    2020

           Nannup Cycle Masterplan 2020   1
MASTER PLAN - Shire of Nannup
NANNUP
          CYCLE
         MASTER PLAN
                                2020

    Prepared by Common Ground Trails Pty Ltd for the Shire of Nannup June
    2020.

    This Cycle Master Plan has been sponsored by Nannup Mountain Bike
    Club, Ride WA and Melo Velo and funded by Lotterywest and the Shire
    of Nannup.

    Acknowledgments:
    Common Ground Trails wishes to acknowledge the significant
    contributions of the Project Steering Committee including
    representatives from the Shire of Nannup, the Department of
    Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions, the Department of Local
    Government, Sport and Cultural Industries, Forest Products Commission
    and Nannup Mountain Bike Club.

    The authors of the Nannup Cycle Master Plan acknowledge the
    Traditional Custodians of the land on which we work and live, and
    recognise their continuing connection to land, water and community.
    We pay respect to Elders past, present and emerging.

    Photography:
    See images for credits.
    Cover: DIRT event Credit: Marco Noe (@_mnfilm)

    Disclaimer:
    Common Ground Trails Pty Ltd, its employees, directors and associated
    entities shall not be liable for any loss, damage, claim, costs, demands
    and expenses for any damage or injury of any kind whatsoever and
    howsoever arriving in connection with the use of this document or in
    connection with activities undertaken in mountain biking generally.

    While all due care and consideration has been undertaken in the
    preparation of this document, Common Ground Trails Pty Ltd advise
    that all recommendations, actions and information provided in this
    document is based upon research as referenced in this document.

    Common Ground Trails Pty Ltd and its employees are not qualified
    to provide legal, medical or financial advice. Accordingly, detailed
    information in this regard will require additional professional
    consultation in order to adequately manage and maintain the facilities
    and reduce risk.

2    Nannup Cycle Master Plan 2020
MASTER PLAN - Shire of Nannup
CONTENTS

                               EXECUTIVE SUMMARY			 4
                               INTRODUCTION				6
                               Project background				7
                               Partners						7
                               Objectives					7

                               PROJECT AREA				8
                               Landscape character				10
                               Constraints					11
                               Demographics					14
                               Local trail users					14
                               Visitation and visitor profiles			 14
                               Emergency response				15
                               Volunteer networks				15

                               METHODOLOGY & CONSULTATION		                16
                               Project methodology				17
                               Stakeholder consultation			18
                               User group consultation				19

                               TRAIL PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT		              20
                               Strategic planning context			 21
                               Trail hierarchy					22
                               Trail models					23
                               Trail types					25
                               Trail development				26

                               CURRENT SITUATION ANALYSIS		                32
                               Market overview and motivators			 33
                               Current trail supply				39
                               Events						40
                               Governance					40
                               Promotion and marketing			        43
                               Gap analysis					44

                               TRAILS VISION AND PRIORITIES		              45
                               Vision						46
                               Priority areas					47

                               RECOMMENDATIONS			67

                               REFERENCES					74

TOMR Credit: Shire of Nannup

                                                      Nannup Cycle Masterplan 2020   3
MASTER PLAN - Shire of Nannup
The vision for cycling in the Nannup region is:

                                                                                 The Nannup region will be recognised as
                                                                                 a premier destination for cycling, hosting
                                                                                 captivating experiences for road cyclists,
                                                                                 gravel cyclists, mountain bikers and
                                                                                 recreational cyclists.

         EXECUTIVE                                                               Investment in cycle tourism trail
                                                                                 infrastructure, supporting businesses and
         SUMMARY                                                                 tourism product and improved visitor
                                                                                 information and marketing will firmly
                                                                                 establish Nannup as a Trail Town.
    Cycling is one of the world’s fastest growing recreational and tourism
    activities and communities that support cycling can enjoy a range of         The Master Plan identifies five priority areas that require consideration
    economic social and environmental benefits. Cycling as an industry has       and development to support the growth of cycling in Nannup;
    the potential to transform regions, as witnessed in Derby and Maydena
    in Tasmania and the Seven Stanes in Scotland. International attention
    has been brought to cycling trails in these locations, supporting local      Priority Area 1. Invest in the Munda Biddi as a backbone
    employment opportunities for residents. Nannup is extremely well             Firmly establish Nannup as a destination along the
    positioned to capitalise on this growth activity and the benefits it         internationally renowned Munda Biddi Trail, through investment
    brings.                                                                      in improving the trail experience locally. Use the trail as a
                                                                                 backbone which provides connection and a starting point from
    Nannup has 87% state forest within the Shire and is classified as a          which other experiences and trails emerge from.
    biodiversity hotspot with endemic vegetation and fauna. There are
    magnificent stands of karri, marri and jarrah forests surrounded by
                                                                                 The Munda Biddi is an internationally recognised long trail attracting
    steep valleys and hills, there are swamp and peat pockets featuring
                                                                                 multiday bike packers and riders completing sections. Promoting
    tea-tree and boronia. These hilly landscapes provide unique points
                                                                                 Nannup as the half way service point will firmly establish Nannup
    of difference for cycling, which has rapidly gained popularity within
                                                                                 as a destination for users of the trail. Key to establishing Nannup
    the region. The Blackwood River traverses the length of the Shire and
                                                                                 as a renowned destination along the Munda Biddi is ensuring the
    provides trail opportunities that few regions within Western Australia
                                                                                 trail experience is high quality. It is recommended that the trail be
    can realise. There are hundreds of varieties of orchids which flower in
                                                                                 realigned off of East Nannup Road to improve both rider experience
    spring to autumn. All of this culminates in potential for a diverse trails
                                                                                 and safety. Using the proposed town link trail from town to Tank 7&8,
    experience which is valued by residents and shared with visitors to the
                                                                                 it is proposed that investigations be undertaken looking at alignment
    region.
                                                                                 of the Munda Biddi through Plantation and State Forest to link from
                                                                                 Tank 7&8 through to Donnelly River Village. Where possible new trail
    Nannup is renowned for the iconic events that are developed by not           development should use the Munda Biddi Trail as a spine connecting
    for profit organisations and businesses. Events provide major economic       the development back to Nannup.
    stimulus for local businesses and immerse the community in cultural
    and arts practises that small regional towns rarely have access to.
    Events provide a portal for regional promotion that trails can support.      Priority Area 2. Create an iconic trail experience
                                                                                 Develop the Trees to Sea Trail as an iconic cycling experience
    There are several trails plans which have recently been developed in WA
                                                                                 showcasing the terrain and scenic quality of the region
    including the Western Australian Mountain Bike Strategy, Department
    of Transport 2050 Cycling Strategic Plans and WestCycle’s ‘Our               The Trees to Sea trail connecting Nannup to Margaret River, the
    Bike Path 2014 - 2020’. Nannup features in each of these plans as a          Wadandi Track and the coast has potential to be developed as an iconic
    prioritised trail hub of regional significance.                              trail experience. Formalising a 130km off road adventure route from the
                                                                                 coast at Margaret River to Nannup, Bridgetown and Boyup Brook will
                                                                                 offer a marketable ‘hero’ experience within the Region. This trail has
    The Master Plan has been developed in partnership with key land
                                                                                 the potential to be a renowned iconic experience capturing the growing
    managers, community groups and tourism agencies. Recommendations
                                                                                 market of leisure riders seeking trails which connect them with unique
    were developed by assessing the existing supply of trails and
                                                                                 landscapes in a curated experience. Connecting to the coast, the trail
    infrastructure, events, tourism and commercial products, governance,
                                                                                 will take riders through a range of landscapes and enable connections
    management and promotion of trail opportunities in the region.
                                                                                 within the South West, through connection to another key trail in the
    Recommendations provided will work towards developing an innovative,
                                                                                 region; the Wadandi Track. A direct link to Margaret River will also
    high quality and cohesive network of trails, which offer varied
                                                                                 enable Nannup to tap into the established and growing cycle tourism
    experiences, and caters for progression and diverse styles of riding while
                                                                                 markets in the Margaret River Region.
    maintaining local character. Incorporating trails for road, mountain
    bikes, cross country, downhill, gravity and enduro cyclists positions
    Nannup as a formidable “cycling central” destination promoting the
    “united tribes of cycling” to the world.

4        Nannup Cycle Master Plan 2020
MASTER PLAN - Shire of Nannup
Priority Area 3. Infill immersive experiences                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Priority Area 4. Create a vibrant Trail Town
                              Create a series of infill experiences connecting key destinations,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Firmly establish Nannup as a Trail Town offering infrastructure,
                              attractions and experiences. Ensure quality trail user                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     services, community and culture that generates excitement in
                              experiences, which will deliver social, economic and tourism                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               the riding community and entices repeat visits.
                              benefits to the community.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Delivering captivating trail experiences should be a focus for
                              Proposed immersive experiences will cater for a range of cycling types,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    development in the coming years. Secondary to trail development will
                              showcasing the best of what the Nannup region has to offer in terms                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        be ensuring Nannup townsite evolves into a vibrant trail town, with
                              of terrain and scenic quality and fill the identified gaps in the existing                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 events, facilities and services that cater for cyclists. Marketing and
                              trail offer. Trails proposed and recommended upgrades to existing                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          promotion of the experience on offer needs to be appropriate to the
                              trails will provide key connections and recreation experiences for local                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   level of development and to the intended markets. A comprehensive
                              communities and provide the unique experiences that visitors are                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           and cohesive strategy looking at how the diversity of experience can
                              seeking. The priority infill trail experiences identified include:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         be packaged and marketed is needed to entice longer stays and repeat
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         visits.
                                             ▪ Tank 7&8 MTB (mountain bike) trail network                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Priority Area 5. Create enviable governance
                                             ▪ Donnelly Trail Hub MTB and gravel cycling                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Optimise governance and management structures across trail
                                             ▪ Road cycling routes                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       land owners, stakeholder groups and regional partners to ensure
                                             ▪ Gravel cycling routes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         the Nannup region is positioned as a trails destination.
                                             ▪ Adventure trail MTB connection between Tank 7&8 and Donnelly
                                               Trail Hub                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Key to the success of establishing the region as a trail destination
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         is an effective and efficient governance and management structure.
                                             ▪ Tank 1 and Tank 5 MTB network development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Partnerships will be important, as will diversifying management models
                                             ▪ Ellis Creek State Forest MTB trail network                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                implemented and maximising revenue generation opportunities. The key
                                             ▪ Ruabon – Tutunup Rail Trail                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               recommendation is establishment of a trails committee or body that is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         driving the development of trails, ensuring a consistent approach across
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         all land tenures.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     THE SOUTH WEST:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               THE SOUTH WEST:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             308
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     MUNDA BIDDI                                                                                                         93%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              3.3M                                                $1055M
                                                                                                                                                                                           RUABON TUTUNUP RAIL TRAIL                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              308
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Further afield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Responses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               93%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Responses                     Further afield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   3.3M                                        $1055M                                                                                                                                                                                             7%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Shire of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Overnight visitors                             Total visitor expenditure (2017/18)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 7   %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Shire of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Overnight visitors                         Total visitor expenditure (2017/18)                                                                                                                                                                 Nannup

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Nannup
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         35%                                               65%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         of visitors                                       of visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          35      %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          65%                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            prefer inland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         areas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           prefer coastal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           areas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          of visitors                                     of visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          prefer inland                                                                                                                                                                 Munda Biddi, Tank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          prefer coastal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          areas                                                                                                                                                                         7&8 and Timberline
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          areas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Munda Biddi, Tank                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   trails are the most
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         46%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                88%                                        6%                                    6%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        well utilised                                                             of survey
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    7&8 and Timberline
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         respondents use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    trails are the most
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          46    %                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        plantation roads for

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      88%                                  6%                                   6%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    well utilised                                                  of survey
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          respondents use                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                cycling
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           of total visitors to region                of total visitors to region          of total visitors to region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          plantation roads for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          cycling

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                3.1                                        5.3                                  18%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                of total visitors to region          of total visitors to region          of total visitors to region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 word                         Soc ial media

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      3.1                                  5.3                               18%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Soc ial media                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   mouth                                                                                                                                         visitor nights                               visitor nights                 of all visitor nights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               w ord                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  THE SOUTH WEST:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 of

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      308
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               m out h

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ROAD  ROUTES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    visitor nights                         visitor nights                 of all visitor nights                                                                                               Primary sources of information about trails

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          93
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          3.3M                                         $1055M
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        2015                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        preferred
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Primary sources of information about trails                                                                                                                                2020                      Setting & landscape                                                                                                                                                                                                            accommodation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             36%                                     49%                          35         THE%SOUTH WEST:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Responses                                    Further afield

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          7%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       2015                                                                                                                                                                                                                     preferred                                                                                          100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Cultural factors

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                36%                               49%                                     35%                                                                                                                                                                                                                     308
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Brand                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   friends or relatives house                   hotel/resorts/motels                 hotel/resorts/motels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        60%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ELLIS CREEK TRAIL NETWORK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Overnight visitors                      Total visitor expenditure (2017/18)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       2020                                                                                                                                                                                                                  accommodation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 93
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Setting & landscape

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    3.3M                                         $1055M
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Over            of trail users would                                                                                   %                                                                                                                                                                 Shire of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Marketing                                                    Aesthetic factors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Brand
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Cultural factors                                                                                                                                                                                   friends or relatives house          hotel/resorts/motels                          60
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          hotel/resorts/motels                                                                                                                                   travel over 100km to access                                                                                   Intrastate                                   Interstate                     International                                                                                  Nannup

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Marketing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Aesthetic factors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Over   60    %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    of trail users would
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Supporting business
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Existing trails
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 quality trail experiences                                                        Responses                       Further afield

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 60

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    travel over 100km to access
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    quality trail experiences
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Intrastate                             Interstate                     International
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 20
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         7%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Shire of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Overnight visitors                      Total visitor expenditure (2017/18)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 35%                                         65%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Supporting business                                                       Existing trails                                                                                                                                                                                              Community engagement                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Nannup
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 of visitors                                 of visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 20                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Access
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         $       only        7   %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             of trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 prefer inland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 areas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             prefer coastal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             areas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Community engagement                                                               Access
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     $     only 7%     of trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Organisation & management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Attractions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 users stay in luxury
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 accommodation with                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Munda Biddi, %Tank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      7&8 and Timberline                                     65%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 the balance preferring                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     of visitors                                      of visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Organisation & management                                                                                                                                       users stay in luxury                                                                                                                                Planning factors                                         Services & amenities                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          trails are the most
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            prefer inland                                     46      %

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              88%                               6%                                  6%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Attractions                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           budget or camping                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    well utilised                                          prefer coastal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         of survey
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           accommodation with                                                                                                                                                      Activities             Accomodation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      areas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 options                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     areas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                respondents use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Planning factors                                                                                                                          the balance preferring                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Munda Biddi, Tank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Services & amenities                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          plantation roads for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           budget or camping                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     7&8 and Timberline
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Activities           Accomodation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             cycling
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           options                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               trails are the most
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  46%                                                                                                                                                                                                  of total visitors to region         of total visitors to region       of total visitors to region

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         88%                                6%                                      6%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 well utilised                                                             of survey
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  respondents use

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            3.1                                 5.3                             18%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  plantation roads for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  cycling                                                                          word                Soc ial media
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    THE SOUTH WEST:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             of total visitors toof
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     region            of total visitors to region           of total visitors to region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  mouth                                                                                                                    visitor nights                       visitor nights                of all visitor nights

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ROAD ROUTES                                                                                                                                                            308
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Responses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      93%Further afield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             3.3M                                        $1055M                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                word
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Soc ial media

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.1                                 5.3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Primary sources of information about trails
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  18%                                  preferred

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          36%                           49%                                  35%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               mouth                                                                                                                                 visitor nights                          visitor nights                  of all visitor nights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            7%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Shire of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Overnight visitors                         Total visitor expenditure (2017/18)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     2020

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Brand about trails
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Setting & landscape
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Cultural factors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    accommodation

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      friends or relatives house          hotel/resorts/motels               hotel/resorts/motels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Nannup

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Primary sources of information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Marketing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Aesthetic factors                     preferred
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Over  60%       of trail users would
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           travel over 100km to access
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  36       %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        49  %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           35%                                             Intrastate                           Interstate                    International
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                60

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     2020                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 accommodation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         65%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Setting & landscape                                                                                                                                        40                                                                                                                         quality trail experiences
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Cultural factors                                                                      Supporting business                                                                Existing trails
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Brand                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           friends or relatives house            hotel/resorts/motels                   hotel/resorts/motels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       of visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              60%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                20
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         of visitors                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   THE   SOUTH      WEST:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       prefer inland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Over            of trail users would
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         prefer coastal                                                          Marketing                                                        Aesthetic factors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        travel over 100km to access

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               308 93
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       areas                                                                                                                                                            60                                                                                           Community engagement                                                                                                                            Intrastate                              Interstate                      International

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               PLANTATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         areas                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Access
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        quality trail experiences
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      7%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       3.3M                                        $1055M
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Munda Biddi, Tank                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         %                                                                                                                                                                                       $     only        of trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Supporting business                                                                    Existing trails
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          7&8 and Timberline                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            20                                                                                          Organisation & management                                                                                                                                          users stay in luxury
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Further afield

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               46%                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Responses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          trails are the most                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Attractions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       accommodation with

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               88%                                   6%                                         6%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          well utilised                                                 of survey
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               respondents use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               plantation roads for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Community engagement                                                                           Access
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    7%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Shire of                      $
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Planning factors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      only        7%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ofActivities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Overnight
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Services       visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            & amenities                            Total visitor expenditure (2017/18) the balance preferring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       budget or camping
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Accomodation                                                                                   options
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               cycling                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Nannup
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Organisation & management                                                                                                                                                    users stay in luxury
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        of total visitors to region            of total visitors to region               of total visitors to region                                                                                                                 Attractions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      accommodation with
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Planning factors                                                 Services & amenities                    THE SOUTH WEST: THE                        SOUTHtheWEST:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          balance preferring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                35%                                          65%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               3.1                                   5.3                                    18%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      budget or camping
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Activities

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         308 93308
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Accomodation                                                                                                                                                                                    of visitors

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        TANK   1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Soc ial media                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               options                                                                                                                                of visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      word
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 93%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                3.3M 3.3M
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       $1055M
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            $1055M
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             %                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  prefer inland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       of                                                                                                                                THE SOUTH WEST:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        areas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             prefer coastal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      mouth                                                                                                                   visitor nights                         visitor nights                      of all visitor nights                                                         Further afield                             Further afield                                                                                                                                                                                                                             areas

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             308
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Responses                          Responses                                                                 Munda Biddi, Tank

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     TREES TO SEA TRAIL                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    93%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  3.3M%                                             $1055M        7                                                                                                                    7%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               %                                                   7&8 and Timberline
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Primary sources of information about trails                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Overnight visitors                Overnight
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Totalvisitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               visitor expenditure (2017/18)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Total visitor expenditure (2017/18)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   trails are the most
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           46%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          88                                   6                                  6%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Further afield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Responses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    preferred
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Shire of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Nannup
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Shire of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Nannup
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   well utilised                                                    of survey
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      %                               %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          36%                                49                                        35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           respondents use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               2020                         Setting & landscape                                                                                                                                              7%                  accommodation                                                     Overnight visitors                                 %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Total visitor expenditure (2017/18)                                                                                                                                                                     plantation roads for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Cultural factors                                                                                                                                     Shire of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            THE SOUTH%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           cycling
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         35WEST:                THE SOUTH%    35 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         WEST:of%total visitors to region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                65%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Brand                                                                                                                                                                                                                          friends or relatives house              hotel/resorts/motels                      hotel/resorts/motels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Over   60%      of trail users would
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Nannup                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       of total visitors to region        of total visitors to region

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           308 93308
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         of visitors                          of visitorsof visitors

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           TANK   5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Marketing                                            Aesthetic factors                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               of visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             travel over 100km to access                                                                      Intrastate                             Interstate                          International
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         93%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             60

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           35%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     3.3M 3.3M
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             $1055M$1055M
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              %                                                                                          prefer inland                        prefer inland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      65%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             3.1    5.3  18%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             quality trail experiences                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   prefer coastal                         prefer coastal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         areas                                areas areas                                       areas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Supporting business                                                       Existing trails                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Further afield                        Soc ial media
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     word Further afield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             20                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            of visitors                                                of visitors Munda Biddi, Tank  Responses Munda Biddi, TankResponses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           prefer inland                                                                                                                               of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      prefer coastal7&8 and Timberline
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         7                                   7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               7&8 and Timberline                  %mouth                      %                                                                                        Overnight visitors                     Overnight
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Total visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           visitor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     visitor nightsexpenditure (2017/18)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Totalvisitor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       visitornights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                expenditure (2017/18)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               of all visitor nights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Community engagement                                                              Access
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           areas                                                      areas         trails are the most        trails are the most       % Shire of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        46           % Shire of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             46
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   88%                               88
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     6%%  66%%    6%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Munda Biddi, Tank                                                                                                                                                                                                             well utilised              well utilised                 of survey                   of survey
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            $    only        of trail 7&8 and Timberline                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         respondents Nannup
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 use           respondents
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Primary sources
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Nannup
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             use about trails
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  of information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Organisation & management                                                                                                                                    users stay in luxury trails are the most
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               46%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Attractions                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   plantation roads for          plantation roads for

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    88%                                         6%                                         6%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        preferred
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    35                                35%65%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 accommodation withwell utilised                                                        of survey                                                                                               2015                                                                                             cycling                       cycling                                                                                                                            %                                             %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Planning factors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Services & amenities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 the balance preferring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 budget or camping
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               respondents use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               plantation roads for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                2020

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Brand
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Setting & landscape
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Cultural factors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             of total visitors to region       of total
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  of total
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        of visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        visitors to accommodation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           visitors region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     to region    ofoftotal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          of visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       totalvisitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      friends or relatives house of visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             visitorstotoregion
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           hotel/resorts/motels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   of visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       49% 65%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                of total visitors to region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           hotel/resorts/motels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          35%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             60
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Accomodation                                                                                  options                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 %                                                              prefer inland                     prefer inland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               cycling

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   3.1                               3.1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     5.3                                          18
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  5.3% 18%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Over            of trail users would                                                                                   prefer coastal                 prefer coastal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               of total visitors to region               ofMarketing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           total visitors to region                   of total visitorsAesthetic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       to region factors                                                                                                                                                areas                             areas areas                              areas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  word             Soc ial media
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               word               Soc ial media                              travel over 100km to access                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         THE SOUTH WEST:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 60
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Munda Biddi, Tank               Munda Biddi, Tank                                                                                                       Intrastate                            Interstate                International
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    of                           of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    7&8 and Timberline              7&8 and Timberline quality trail experiences

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    3.1                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  66%% 308
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 40

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                5.3                                      18%                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       6%% ROAD    ROUTES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Supporting business                                                       mouthExisting trails         mouth                                                                              visitor nights               visitor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    visitor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        nights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            nights                   visitor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 of all       nights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        visitor  nights           of all visitor nights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    trails are the most             trails are the most      %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               46           %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   46                                                                                               93
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               3.3M                                      $1055M
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Soc ial media                                                                                                                                                                       20
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               %

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     88%                                          88             6%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            word                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    well utilised                   well utilised                of survey                     of survey
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             of                                                                                                                                                                                                                Primary sources of information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Primary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 aboutsources
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         trails of information about trails           respondents use                respondents use                                                                                                                                     Further afield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            mouth                                                                                                                             Community engagementvisitor nights                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Responses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   visitor nights                                                                   of all visitor nights Access
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      plantation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            %      roads for         plantation roads for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        2015                                  2015                                                                                                                                                                            $     only    preferred
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      cycling   of trail                   preferred
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     cycling
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            7%                                                                                  Overnight visitors                      Total visitor expenditure (2017/18)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Primary sources of information about trails                                   2020

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Brandpreferred
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Setting2020
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Cultural
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               & landscape Organisation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           factors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Brand
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        & management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Setting & landscape
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Cultural factors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Attractions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         accommodation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    users stay in luxury                accommodation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    accommodation with friends or relatives house
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     %       of total
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          friends
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       visitors to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             hotel/resorts/motels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   or relatives house
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   region     of total
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  of total
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   49
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                hotel/resorts/motels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              hotel/resorts/motels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       % %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     to region     of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    oftotal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       total visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  hotel/resorts/motels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          49
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          region   of total  visitors to region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               35                                                            Shire of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Nannup
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     2015

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                36%                                    49%                                         35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  60                             %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                60  the balance preferring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          %amenitiesOver
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.1                                       3.1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  5.3                                   18
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        5.3%                             18%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              80                        80                              Planning factors                                         Services &                           of trail usersOver
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      would           of trail users would
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     2020                       Setting & landscape                                                                                                                                                  Marketing accommodation Marketing     Aesthetic factors                                     Aesthetic factors                                                                                                                  budget  or camping
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Brand
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Cultural factors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       60
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          friends or relatives house
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          60                             Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         hotel/resorts/motels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Accomodation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    hotel/resorts/motels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     travel over word
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 100km to access    Soc  ialover
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     travel  media
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 100km to access
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 word              Soc ial media
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    options                       Intrastate                   Intrastate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Interstate                   International
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Interstate                   International                                                                                                                                                                                                                      35%                                          65%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       60%                                                                         40                              40                                                                                                              of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     quality trail experiences                     of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     quality trail experiences
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Over            of trail users wouldSupporting business                Supporting business                                                                                                                                     mouth                           mouth                                                                            visitor nights                    visitor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        visitor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           nightsnights                  visitor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    of all        nights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            visitor nights         of all visitor nights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     of visitors                                  of visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Existing trails                             Existing trails
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Marketing                                      Aesthetic factors                                                                                                                                                                    20                                 20                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         prefer inland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 60                                                                                                              travel over 100km to access                                                                       Intrastate                                   Interstate                            International                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               prefer coastal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 quality trail experiences                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           areas                                        areas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Community engagement             Community engagement                                                                                                                                                     Primary sources of information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Primary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        about
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           sources
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              trails of information about trails                                                                                                                                                                                           Munda Biddi, Tank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Supporting business                                                    Existing trails                                                                                                                                                                                           Access                                 Access
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 20
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               2015                                                    2015                                      only                  $
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 of trail $            7%                                only     7% of trail                                                     preferred                                                     preferred                                                                                                  7&8 and Timberline
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               2020                                    Setting2020                                               users stay in luxury                                                    users stay in luxury                                                  accommodation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         36%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             accommodation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             49
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             36%                               49
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                35%%                              35      %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           trails are the most
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     46% of survey
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    88                                6      6%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Organisation & management Organisation & management                                              & landscape            Setting & landscape
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Community engagement                                                             Access                                                                                                                                                                                              Attractions                    Attractions                                                                                                                                              THE SOUTH WEST:                                                                                                                                                                                        well utilised
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              THE SOUTH WEST: THE SOUTH WEST:              %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            7%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Cultural factors      100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Cultural factors  accommodation with                                                      accommodation with                                                                                                      friends or relatives house              friends
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            hotel/resorts/motels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 or relatives house               hotel/resorts/motels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                hotel/resorts/motels                hotel/resorts/motels                                             respondents use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Brand                        Brand
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         the balance preferring%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   60                     %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     60
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                308                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             308 93308 93 TRAIL HUB3.3M
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 $

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            TANK 7&8                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            DONNELLY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        only        of trail                                     Planning factors                      Planning factors                                                                          the balance preferring                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              plantation roads for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Services & amenities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       80         Services & amenities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Over            of trail usersOver
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 would       of trail users would
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 93
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             3.3M                                         $1055M                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          3.3M
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            $1055M
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 $1055M
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Organisation & management                                                                                                                                        users stay in luxury                                                                                Marketing                     Marketing     Aesthetic factors                        budget %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Aesthetic factors        or camping                                                    budget or camping                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               %           cycling           %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Attractions                                                                                                                                                   Activities                         Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Accomodation               60 Accomodation                                                                                                                             travel over 100km to accesstravel over 100km to access
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        accommodation with
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     60
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 options                                                                 options                                                                                                                       Intrastate                             Intrastate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Interstate                          International
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Interstate                 International                                                                                                           of total visitors to region        of total visitors to region        of total visitors to region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        the balance preferring                                                                                                         40                            40   Responses                 Further afield                                                                 quality trail experiences quality trail experiences                                                                                                                                                                                          Responses                        Further afield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Responses                         Further afield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Planning factors                               Services & amenities                                                                                                                                                        Supporting business               Supporting business                            Existing trails                         Existing trails
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        budget or camping
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        7%                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           7%                               7%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               20                                    20

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    3.1                               5.3    18%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Activities            Accomodation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Overnight visitors                         Total visitor expenditure (2017/18)                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Overnight visitors                Overnight
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Totalvisitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  visitor expenditure (2017/18)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Total visitor expenditure (2017/18)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        options
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Shire of                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       word              Soc ial media                               Shire of                        Shire of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Community engagement                 Community engagement                                 Access                                  Access                               Nannup                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Nannup                          Nannup

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 $            only   7%   of trail $               only   7%   of trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        mouth                                                                                                                   visitor nights                        visitor nights              of all visitor nights

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   35%                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      35%                              35% 65%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Organisation & management Organisation & management                                                                                                                                         users stay in luxury                 users stay in luxury
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Attractions                               Attractions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              accommodation with
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              the balance preferring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   accommodation with
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   the balance preferring                                          of visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         65%                                                                        Primary sources of information about trails
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            of visitors                      of visitorsof visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          65%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Planning factors                  Planning factors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Services & amenities                             Services & amenities                                                                                                                                                                                                     of visitors                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            of visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              budget or camping                    budget or camping                                               prefer inland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2015                                            prefer coastal                                                                                                                                                                             preferred                                                     prefer inland                    prefer inland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        prefer coastal                    prefer coastal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            36%                               49
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            areas %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                35       %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Activities                           Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Accomodation                             Accomodation                                                                   options                              options                                                         areas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2020                                            areas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Setting & landscape                                                                                                                                                                                     accommodation                                                                                     areas      areas                             areas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Munda Biddi, Tank                                                                                                                                                                                100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Cultural factors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Munda Biddi, Tank             Munda Biddi, Tank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Brand                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        friends or relatives house         hotel/resorts/motels               hotel/resorts/motels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  7&8 and Timberline                                                                                                                                                                                THE SOUTH WEST:                                                                                                            Over   60
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 7&8 and %  Timberline
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 trails are theofmost
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               7&8 and Timberline
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  trail users would
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    46                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     46                          46
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  trails are the most                                                          %                                                                                Marketing                                                  Aesthetic factors                                                                                                                   trails are the most     %                                    %

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         308                                                                    88%                                  6%                                        63.3M
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          88%                           88
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        6%%                                  66%%                              6%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             of survey                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         travel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 well over   100km to access well utilised                of survey                             of survey

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ADVENTURE TRAIL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  well utilised                                                                                                                                                                                    60
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       utilised                                                                                 Intrastate                            Interstate                  International
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           93%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             $1055M
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    respondents use                                                                                                                40                                                                                                                          quality trail experiences                         respondents use                       respondents use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    plantation roads for                                                        Supporting business                                                               Existing trails                                                                                                                                plantation roads for                  plantation roads for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Further afield                                                                         20
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Responses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    cycling                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      cycling                               cycling
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          of total visitors to region          of total visitors to region               of total visitors to region                                                                                                                                                                                             of total visitors to region      of total
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      of total
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    to region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        to region     ofoftotal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            totalvisitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   visitorstotoregion
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 region   of total visitors to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              7%          Community engagement                                                                  Overnight
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Access       visitors                      Total visitor expenditure (2017/18)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Shire of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            $            7%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                3.1                                  5.3                                    18%                                                                                                                                                                                                                           3.1                           3.1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         5.3                                18
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            5.3%                             18%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    only        of trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Nannup
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Soc ial media                                                                                                       Organisation & management                                                                                                                                                     users stay in luxury    Soc ial media              S o c i al m e d i a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               word                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Attractions                                                                                   word                       word
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                of                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  accommodation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              of      with              of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               mouth                                                                                                                                          visitor nights Planning factors        visitor nights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         of all visitor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Services         nights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                & amenities              35%                                            65     % the balancemouthpreferring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    budget or camping
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       mouth                                                                                         visitor nights                    visitor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            visitor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               nights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    nights                   visitor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          of all      nights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 visitor nights           of all visitor nigh
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Accomodation                                    of visitors                                    of visitors options
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Primary sources of information about trails                                                                                                                                                                                                                  prefer inland                                  prefer coastal Primary sources of information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Primary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        about
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            sources
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               trailsof information about trails
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         areas                                          areas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     2015                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Munda Biddi, Tankpreferred                                                                     2015                                  2015                                                                                                                                                                                       preferred                        preferred
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     2020                        Setting & landscape                                                                                                                                                                                                          accommodation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              7&8 and Timberline                                          36%                                49%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             2020                           Setting2020
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        35%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    & landscape                 Setting & landscape                                                                                                                                        accommodation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   36%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            accommodation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   49
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   36%                                49
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       35%%                             35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Cultural factors                                                                                                                                                                                 trails are the most
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     46
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          friends or relatives%                                                                       Cultural factors                     Cultural factors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 100                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        100                                 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Brand                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          house          hotel/resorts/motels Brand                 hotel/resorts/motels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Brand                                                                                                                                                                                                 friends or relatives house      friends
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     hotel/resorts/motels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         or relatives house            hotel/resorts/motels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     hotel/resorts/motels                 hotel/resorts/mot
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               60%                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           60%                                60%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    88%                                   6%                                 6%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              well utilised                                                  of survey
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Over            of trail users would                                                                                          respondents use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             80                                  80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Over            of trail usersOver
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       would      of trail users would
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Marketing                                             Aesthetic factors                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Marketing                                Marketing         Aesthetic factors               Aesthetic factors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 60                                                                                                                                    travel over 100km to access                                                                                            Intrastate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    plantation roads for             Interstate                          International
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            60                                   60                                                                                     travel over 100km to accesstravel over 100km to access                                       Intrastate                        Intrastate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Interstate                     International
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Interstate                   International
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 40                                                                                                                                    quality trail experiences                                                                                                     cycling                                                                 40                                  40                                                                                     quality trail experiences quality trail experiences
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Supporting business                                                       Existing trails                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Supporting business                  Supporting business                  Existing trails                   Existing trails
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 20                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    of20total visitors to region       20 of total visitors to region       of total visitors to region

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   3.1                                    5.3                             18%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Community engagement                                                            Access                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Community engagement                  Community engagement                                Access                            Access
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   $       only  7%    of trail                                                          word
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Soc ial media
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  $        only  7%    of trail $                only7%      of trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Organisation & management                                                                                                                                                       users stay in luxury                                                                                                                                Organisation & management Organisation & management                                                                                                                         users stay in luxury                  users stay in luxury
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Attractions                                                                                                                                                                    mouth                                                                                                              visitor nights                            Attractions         visitor nightsAttractions of all visitor nights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           accommodation with                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              accommodation with                    accommodation with
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Planning factors                                                                                                                                             the balance preferring                                                                                                                                                   Planning factors                        Planning factors                                                                                               the balance preferring                the balance preferring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Services & amenities                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Services & amenities                  Services & amenities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           budget or camping                                                         Primary sources of information about trails                                                                                                                                                                                                           budget or camping                     budget or camping
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Activities              Accomodation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Activities                        Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Accomodation                        Accomodation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           options                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         options                               options
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         2015                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    preferred
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         2020

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Brand
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Setting & landscape
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Cultural factors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              accommodation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               36%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           friends or relatives house
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 49%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    hotel/resorts/motels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      35%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        hotel/resorts/motels

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  THE SOUTH WEST:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Marketing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Aesthetic factors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Over   60%      of trail users would
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          60                                                                                                                                    travel over 100km to access                                                                                       Intrastate                              Interstate                    International

                                                                                                                             Mountain308
                                                                                                                                         biking opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          40                                                                                                                                    quality trail experiences

                                                                                                                                                                                                                        93%
                                                                                                                                                        3.3M                                                                                                                                                                                                        $1055M
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Supporting business                                                                  Existing trails
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          20

                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Further afield
                                                                                                                                                                                              Responses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Community engagement                                                                           Access
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           7%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Shire of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Overnight visitors                      Total visitor expenditure (2017/18)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               $      only  7%    of trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Organisation & management                                                                                                                                                                      users stay in luxury
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Nannup                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Attractions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      accommodation with
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          THE SOUTH WEST:

                                                                                                                             Gravel cycling opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Planning factors                                                                                                                                                      the balance preferring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Services & amenities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   35%
                                                                                                                             308                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              65%                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     budget or camping
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Activities
                                                                                                                                                           93%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Accomodation

                                                                                                                                               3.3M $1055M
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      options
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   of visitors                                of visitors
                                                                                                                             Responses                     Further afield                                                                                                                                                                          prefer inland                              prefer coastal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   areas                                      areas
                                                                                                                                                                            7%
                                                                                                                                                                            Shire of
                                                                                                                                                                                                             Munda Biddi, Tank
                                                                                                                                                                                                             7&8 and Timberline
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Overnight visitors                    Total visitor expenditure (2017/18)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           46     THE SOUTH WEST:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  %
                                                                                                                                                                            Nannup                           trails are the most

                                                                                                                              Road308cycling opportunity 88    6                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    6%
                                                                                                                                                                                                             well utilised                                          of survey
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           respondents use                                                              %                            %
                                                                                                                                                                                          93%                                                                                   35  %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           65%
                                                                                                                                                    3.3M  $1055M
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           plantation roads for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           cycling           of visitors
                                                                                                                                                            Responses                      Further afield                                                                                                                  of visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             prefer inland                             of total visitors to region    of total visitors to region             of total visitors to region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           prefer coastal
                                                                                                                                                                                                            7%                                                               areas Overnight visitors                      areasTotal visitor expenditure (2017/18)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             3.1                               5.3                               18%
                                                                                                                                              Munda Biddi, Tank                                              Shire of
                                                                                                                                              7&8 and Timberline                                             Nannup       Socia l me dia
                                                                                                                                                                                                            wor d
                                                                                                                                              trails are the most
                                                                                                                                                                                                 46%mofouofsurvey
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             88%                              6%                              6%
                                                                                                                                              well utilised                                                 th
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               35%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           visitor nights                       visitor nights                of all visitor nights
                                                                                                                                                                                                 respondents use
                                                                                                                                                                                                 plantation roads for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               of visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           65%
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Primary sources of information about trails
                                                                                                                                                                                                 cycling                                                                                                                                                   of visitors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               prefer inland                               prefer coastal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       of total visitors to region       of total visitors to region       of total visitors to region
                                                                                      2015                                                                                                                                                                                                          preferred areas                                        areas
                                                                                      2020                        Setting & landscape                                    Munda Biddi, Tank                                                                                                     accommodation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       36%                             49%                                 35%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             3.1                            5.3                               18%
                                                                                                                  100
                                                                                                                           Cultural factors                              7&8 and Timberline
                                                                                                Brand                                                                                                                                                                                                                  friends or relatives house         hotel/resorts/motels                hotel/resorts/motels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                             4660
                                                                                                                                                            Socia l m e dia
                                                                                                                                           wor d                         trails are the most                                   % %

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           88%                                6%                                   6  %
                                                                                                                  80
                                                                                                                                           offactors                     well utilised                                       Over            of trail users would
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       of survey
                                                                                    Marketing                                      Aesthetic
                                                                                                                  60                      m ou th                                                                            travel over 100km
                                                                                                                                                                                                                             respondents    use to accessvisitor nights                       visitor nights               Intrastate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           of all visitor nights                Interstate                    International
                                                                                                                  40                                                                                                         quality trailroads
                                                                                                                                                                                                                             plantation    experiences
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                for
                                                                  Supporting business                                                    Existing trails                                                                     cycling
                                                                                                                  20                    Primary sources of information about trails                                                                                                  of total visitors to region         of total visitors to region       of total visitors to region
                     2015                                                                                                                                                                                                              preferred

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           3.149                              5.335
                                                         Community engagement                                                             Access                                                                                                                               %                               %                                   %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         7%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              18%
                     2020                   Setting & landscape                                                                                                                                                                     accommodation
                                            100
                                                        Cultural factors                                                                                                wor d            Socia l m e dia $   only        of trail
                               Brand                                                                                                                                                                                                                   friends or relatives house       hotel/resorts/motels               hotel/resorts/motels

                  Marketing
                                             80
                                                          Organisation & management
                                                                 Aesthetic factors
                                                                                                                                        Attractions
                                                                                                                                                               Over   60   %
                                                                                                                                                                          of
                                                                                                                                                                        m ou th
                                                                                                                                                                               of trail users would
                                                                                                                                                                                                             users stay in luxury
                                                                                                                                                                                                             accommodation with                                                          visitor nights                       visitor nights               of all visitor nights
                                             60                                                                                                                travel over 100km to access                   the balance preferring                        Intrastate                         Interstate                   International
                                                                             Planning factors                                  Services & amenities
                                             40                                                                                                                quality trail experiences                     budget or camping
     Supporting business                                               Existing trails           Activities             Accomodation                                 Primary sources of information about trails
                                             20
                                                                                                                                                                                                             options
                                                    2015                                                                                                                                                                                                          preferred
Community engagement                                2020

                                                              Brand
                                                                            Setting & landscape
                                                                        Access
                                                                             100
                                                                                     Cultural factors                                          $      only 7   %
                                                                                                                                                                  of trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               accommodation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     36%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     friends or relatives house
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     49%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        hotel/resorts/motels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        35%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           hotel/resorts/motels
Organisation & management
                                                  Marketing
                                                                              80
                                                                      Attractions                Aesthetic factors
                                                                                                                                                      users stay in luxury
                                                                                                                                                      accommodation with
                                                                                                                                                                                               Over   60%      of trail users would
                                                                              60                                                                                                               travel over 100km to access                                                               Intrastate                           Interstate                   International
               Planning factors                                                                                                                       the balance preferring                   quality trail experiences
                                                        Services & amenities

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Nannup Cycle Masterplan 2020                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    5
                                                                      40
                                 Supporting business                                                    Existing trails                               budget or camping
                                Activities       Accomodation         20
                                                                                                                                                      options

                            Community engagement                                                         Access
                                                                                                                                                                            $          only7%      of trail
                            Organisation & management                                                                                                                                  users stay in luxury
                                                                                                    Attractions
                                                                                                                                                                                       accommodation with
                                           Planning factors                                                                                                                            the balance preferring
                                                                                             Services & amenities
                                                                                                                                                                                       budget or camping
                                                               Activities           Accomodation                                                                                       options
MASTER PLAN - Shire of Nannup
INTRODUCTION

    DIRT event Credit: Marco Noe (@_mnfilm)

6        Nannup Cycle Master Plan 2020
MASTER PLAN - Shire of Nannup
INTRODUCTION
PROJECT BACKGROUND
Australia’s South West is a destination synonymous with diverse
landscapes of significant beauty. It’s a place where world-class wineries,
                                                                             PARTNERS
spectacular coastline and the solitude of ancient forests come together      The lead agency is the Shire of Nannup, in partnership with the
to form a unique region. The South West is renowned for its natural          Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions (DBCA), the
landscapes and the range of outdoor activities which allow people to         Department of Local Government, Sport and Cultural industries (DLGSC)
immerse themselves in these landscapes. Cycling is one such activity         Forest Products Commission (FPC), Water Corporation and the Nannup
which is growing in popularity and is capable of providing tremendous        Mountain Bike Club (NMBC). These stakeholders established a steering
economic, tourism, environmental, health, social and community               committee to set the project objectives and vision to oversee the
benefits.                                                                    project.

The South West region of Western Australia has seen unprecedented            OBJECTIVES
growth in cycle participation over the past few years, driven by the         The key outcomes of the Nannup Cycle Master Plan include:
world-wide explosion in cycling (particularly mountain biking) and a
number of iconic regional events. Whilst many love to ride in their own        ▪ To inform establishment of Nannup as a Trails Town
backyard there has been increasing appeal in travelling for cycling, and       ▪ To inform the Nannup Community Strategic Plan
a want to enjoy new destinations and riding experiences with friends.          ▪ Prioritise and inform future trails planning and construction in the
                                                                                 Shire of Nannup
As cycling participation has increased so too has the demand on cycle          ▪ Provide supporting documentation for funding applications for
trails, destinations and experiences. Much growth to date has taken              trails, detailed design and construction projects
place informally and passionate local communities have formed and              ▪ Outline trails infrastructure requirements to be located at the
developed trail networks to alleviate short-term demand. However                 Nannup town trailhead and on trails
the true potential of the activity is not being met and informal trails
are being developed, meaning landowners and land managers are
struggling to find the resources necessary to deal appropriately with
this unprecedented growth. For the purposes of this document trails
refers to both on-road and off-road cycling routes/pathways, unless
otherwise noted.

                                                                                          WA STRATEGIC TRAILS BLUEPRINT
With its rolling landscapes, scenic road trails, expanses of state forest
and timber plantations, close proximity to major regional populations
and half way point on the Munda Biddi Trail, Nannup has become
increasingly popular as a cycling destination. The growth of cycle events
have also placed a spotlight on Nannup and the surrounding area, both           STATE-WIDE ACTIVITY BASED TRAIL STRATEGIES
as a road-based and gravel cycling destination.

The key objective for this project is to ensure sustainable development                                                                      Nannup
of trails and cycling in the region. The master plan will be an important                 REGIONAL TRAILS MASTER PLANS                       Cycle
tool for land owners, will help provide management guidance for                                                                              Master Plan
sensitive landscapes and will inform the Shire of Nannup’s Community
Strategic Plan and proposed Trails Town Master Plan.
                                                                                                 LOCALISED TRAILS PLANS
The Nannup Cycle Master Plan provides the opportunity to create              Figure 1. State-wide trails planning structure
a diverse and sustainable cycling destination through the planned
development of new facilities, fostering community participation and
strengthening regional tourism and stakeholder partnerships.

                                                                                                                          Nannup Cycle Masterplan 2020     7
MASTER PLAN - Shire of Nannup
project area

    Nannup views Credit: Marco Noe (@_mnfilm)

8       Nannup Cycle Master Plan 2020
MASTER PLAN - Shire of Nannup
PROJECT AREA
Nannup is a town and shire located in the south west corner of Western
Australia, approximately 280 kilometres south of Perth. Located on
the Blackwood River, the area extends from the heart of the Forests
and Valleys tourism region to the Southern Ocean on the south coast.
Bounded by rolling hills, scenic tourist drives, remote coastal stretches
and the River (which cuts a path east to west through the Shire); the
region has the potential to provide a number of unique riding locations
and experiences. The Shire is located in the DBCA South West and
Warren regions (Blackwood and Donnelly Districts).

Primary industry in the Shire is dominated by agriculture, forestry
and fishing, accommodation and food service, and manufacturing;
with the main employment drivers being cattle farming (beef) (6.8%),
accommodation (5.6%) and local government (4.5%).1 The Shire has a
land area of 2,953 square kilometres, about 85% of which is covered in
hardwood jarrah, karri and marri forests, while the southern coastline
is mostly within the D’Entrecasteaux National Park. The Blackwood
River is a dominant feature of the area, passing through the town
and providing scenic vistas meandering alongside many of the scenic
drives. In addition, the Munda Biddi Trail passes through town while the
Bibbulmun Track passes approximately 12 kilometres to the east.

        Figure 2. Project area

                                                                            Nannup Cycle Masterplan 2020   9
MASTER PLAN - Shire of Nannup
LANDSCAPE CHARACTER
       Landscape character forms a critical part of the trail user experience.   The township of Nannup is the main settlement with smaller
       Nannup is located on the Darling Plateau which is characterised by        settlements scattered throughout the region. Nannup townsite is a
       a rolling landscape dissected by major river valleys and studded with     charming timber town located on the banks of the Blackwood River
       rough granitic outcrops. Extensive areas of tall dense forest dominated   with immediate access to a variety of terrain and opportunities. A
       by jarrah, marri and the towering karri trees offer framed and enclosed   moderate temperate climate offers enchanting misty mornings in
       views. The Blackwood River Valley and the river itself are dominant       winter, refreshingly cool summer nights, a blaze of colour through the
       features of the region providing scenic vistas, varied terrain and a      deciduous trees in autumn, and bursts of pinks, purples and yellows
       sinuous connection through the region.                                    in spring. Distinguishing landscape features within the Nannup region
                                                                                 which have potential to provide iconic trail experiences are outlined in
                                                                                 figure 3.

                          Blackwood River Valley
          River and valley offering a contrasting                                                                      Peaks and rolling hills
           experience to the forests with scenic                                                                       Elevation and varied terrain provide
                       vistas and steeper terrain                                                                      trail opportunities unique in the
                                                                                                                       South West.

                    CITY OF BUSSELTON

                                 SHIRE OF NANNUP                                                     SHIRE OF DONNYBROOK - BALINGUP

                                                                                                     SHIRE OF BRIDGETOWN - GREENBUSHES

       Blackwood River
                                                                  Plantations                                             Tall forests
Meandering connection
                                                         Disturbed landscape                                              Extensive karri, marri and
between landscape and
                                                         offering opportunity                                             jarrah forests offering
               places
                                                      for more intensive trail                                            enclosed experiences
                                                                 development

              Figure 3. Project area landscape characteristics

  10        Nannup Cycle Master Plan 2020
CONSTRAINTS
Identified constraints in the area include;                                 UNSANCTIONED TRAILS
  ▪ Conflicting land uses and zoning                                        There are currently significant amounts of trail in the region that are
  ▪ Environmental constraints, such as disease risk areas, the presence     unsanctioned or informal. These comprise fire management access
    of threatened species or ecological communities, topography and         tracks and informal user-created trails. These trails have not been
    hydrography                                                             formally planned or designed nor has their construction necessarily
  ▪ Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal heritage registered sites and sites of    been in accordance with best practice. In preparation of this master
    known significance                                                      plan none of the unsanctioned trails have been formally assessed
                                                                            for their sustainability or suitability for use. Whilst it can be argued
  ▪ Tenure constraints, where potential trails traverse differing tenure    that the continued construction and use of unsanctioned trails is
    types (water catchment areas)                                           reflective of the demand in the community, it must be acknowledged
  ▪ Conflicts between trail users                                           that the continued construction and use of unsanctioned trails may
  ▪ Unsanctioned trails                                                     lead to further degradation and in some cases irreversible impacts on
                                                                            environmental and heritage values.

ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS
                                                                            This master plan provides the opportunity to investigate locations for
Nannup has 87% state forest within the Shire and is classified as a
                                                                            potential trail development, which would include a formal assessment
bio-diversity hotspot with endemic vegetation. This creates an amazing
                                                                            of some or all unsanctioned trails. The outcome of the assessment could
vista throughout the landscape and is a vegetation type rarely seen in
                                                                            be the closure, replacement or upgrade of unsanctioned trails as part
other locations. The landscape changes depending on the soil type, with
                                                                            of a high quality, sustainable trail, trail network/centre or town. From
persistent species including jarrah, marri, karri, sheoak, banksia and
                                                                            a land manager’s perspective, unsanctioned trails present many issues
xanthorea.
                                                                            including:
                                                                              ▪ They can have an adverse effect on the site due to lack of
In the valleys there are swamp and peat pockets featuring tea-tree              planning and/or poor construction or maintenance. Where
and boronia. There are hundreds of varieties of orchids which flower in         unsanctioned trails breach environmental legislation, for example
spring to autumn. All of this culminates in a trails experience which is        through damage to sensitive habitats or designated wildlife and
valued by residents and shared with visitors to the region.                     archaeological/cultural sites, they may constitute criminal offences
                                                                                for which the land managers may be held liable.
Nannup sits within the south western WA biodiversity hotspot, one of          ▪ They can breach planning legislation, leading to enforcement
only 35 around the world. The hotspot contains an estimated 5,700               action
species of vascular plants, of which around 79% are endemic. The              ▪ They can cause disruption to routine land management practices
geological stability of south western WA has led to deeply weathered,           such as forestry
infertile soils that have contributed to the amazing diversity of flora
                                                                              ▪ They can lead to conflict between user groups
species (and fauna species) that have evolved to survive in difficult and
unique conditions, in relative isolation from the rest of Australia.          ▪ They can pose risks to those building or using unsanctioned trails
                                                                                and features if they are not properly designed, constructed and
                                                                                maintained
Mountain biking and road cycling are inherently nature-based activities
and although there is less impact on the natural environment when
sealed road routes are used, protection of environmental values             There are a few options for managing unsanctioned trails. In all
is essential for delivering enjoyable trail experiences across both         instances clear, transparent and effective communication between the
disciplines. By applying sustainable planning, design and construction      land manager and unsanctioned trail builder/s is required to ensure
principles, trails can protect these values, by:                            effective implementation. At one end of the scale the land manager
                                                                            might choose to close the trail and remove any unsafe features, at the
  ▪ Avoiding sensitive ecosystems
                                                                            other end there may be opportunities for trail user groups/clubs to have
  ▪ Keeping users on designated and appropriate trails                      full responsibility for trail design, building and maintenance. Some
  ▪ Reducing fire management risk (i.e. knowing where riders will be)       models for management are outlined below:
  ▪ Applying standard trail widths, minimising the disturbance                ▪ Removal of unsanctioned trails - The land manager is entitled to
    footprint and associated effects                                            remove unsanctioned trails ▪
  ▪ Rehabilitating unsanctioned trails                                        ▪ Adoption of trails by land manager - This approach may be
  ▪ Creating stewards for the environment through facilitating a sense          appropriate where the land manager is prepared to take full
    of community ownership of the trails                                        responsibility for the trail. This is unlikely unless the trail could
                                                                                be incorporated into a planned trail, and only when appropriate
  ▪ Creating passive surveillance                                               checks and approvals have been completed.
                                                                              ▪ Volunteering agreements - An agreement is developed following
ABORIGINAL CULTURE, HERITAGE AND NATIVE TITLE                                   discussion between a land manager and trail user group/club about
Locations that are popular for riding can sometimes coincide with               options for volunteer maintenance of trails. The agreement needs
sites of significance for traditional owners, given they can both occur         to be clear on where responsibilities lie and trails may need to be
in natural, relatively undisturbed areas. Should detailed site planning         improved to meet standards for classification.
progress for any of the locations recommended in this Master Plan,            ▪ Agreements with formal user groups/clubs - A land manger
traditional owners will be consulted in accordance with the relevant            enters into an agreement with a formal trail user group/club that
legislation and any requirements of the South West Native Title                 has a governance structure, training provision and insurance
Settlement.                                                                     for trail work. The agreement could take a variety of forms
                                                                                depending on the aims and objectives of both parties and could
                                                                                include responsibilities for building trails, risk assessments, trail
                                                                                inspections, repair and decommissioning. The agreement should
                                                                                also set out points of contact and set out processes for any joint
                                                                                decision making.

                                                                                                                     Nannup Cycle Masterplan 2020       11
Balingup
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Balin gu p
                                                                                                                                          Jarrahwood
                                                                                                                                            Jarrah wood

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                 Proposed routes
                          trails

                                    Road
                                    Mundaroute
                                           Biddi                                                              Private land                                                                                                    Private land                                                                                               National Park                                             Diseas

                                    Mountian bike                                                             State Forest                                                                                                    State Forest                                                                                               Plantation

                                    Area for trail                                                            National Park                                                                                                                                                                                                              Road route
                                    development
                                                                                                              Plantation                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Gravel route
                                    Proposed trails
                                             routes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Mountian bike trail
                0      2       4        6         8 route
                                                 Road
                                                 Munda Biddi10 k m                            Private land                   Private land                                       National Park                                                                     Disease Risk Area                                     Public Drinking Water Source Area (PDWSA)

                                                 Mountian bike                                State Forest                   State Forest                                       Plantation                                                                                                                                               Munda Biddi
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Protection Zone for PDWSA

                                          Area for trail
           Figure 4. Project area constraints
                                          development
                                                                                              National Park                                                                     Road route

                                                                                              Plantation                                                                        Gravel route
                                                                                                                                                                                Mountian bike trail
     PUBLIC DRINKING WATER SOURCE AREAS (PDWSA)                                                                                                                As outlined
                                                                                                                                                                     Munda Biddiin figure 4 PDWSA occurs over much of the study area
                                    0   2    4     6    8                             10k m

     AND RESERVOIR PROTECTION ZONES (RPZ)                                                                                                                      and will present a major constraint in these areas, with new trail
                                                                                                                                                               development subject to the assessment process for new recreation
     Operational Policy 13 (2019) implements the Government’s response
                                                                                                                                                               detailed in Operational Policy 13, 2019.
     to the 2010 parliamentary committee report on recreation in public
     drinking water source areas. It is aimed at ensuring recreation in
     PDWSAs is conducted in ways which maximise water quality to protect                                                                                       DISEASE RISK
     public health. It identifies that:
                                                                                                                                                               Disease caused by Phytophthora species, a soil borne fungal pathogen,
       ▪ Existing approved recreation (i.e. events and facilities) should be                                                                                   is wreaking havoc on susceptible native flora species in the south
         maintained at September 2012 approved levels. New or enhanced                                                                                         west of WA, particularly the introduced Phytophthora cinnamomi. In
         recreation (i.e. events and facilities) needs to be located outside                                                                                   an effort to contain it’s spread, it is essential to follow strict hygiene
         proclaimed PDWSAs                                                                                                                                     protocols and avoid moving between infested and uninfested areas.
       ▪ Individuals undertaking passive land based recreation activities                                                                                      While detailed disease surveys would need to be undertaken for any
         (not part of organised events) in PDWSAs (such as trail based                                                                                         trail development, current known extent has been taken into account
         activities) are:                                                                                                                                      when recommending locations for development.
           ▪ Not supported in Reservoir Protection Zones (RPZ) - public
             access in RPZ is prohibited except along public roads
           ▪ Supported in PDWSA outer catchments, subject to recreation
             compatibility requirements noting that recreation cannot
             exceed 2012 approved levels and new or enhanced recreation
             needs to be located outside proclaimed PDWSAs
           ▪ Supported in the wellhead protection zones and outer
             catchments of groundwater source areas

12        Nannup Cycle Master Plan 2020
TENURE
Nannup has a moderate existing trail network comprised mainly of              Forest Products Commission
informal trails built through the town’s surrounding pine plantations         The Forest Products Commission (FPC) is responsible for managing the
and touring routes on the extensive regional road networks. The               harvesting, re-growing and sale of timber according to the requirements
mountain bike trails are predominantly on land managed by the Forest          of the Forest Management Plan (FMP)3. The FMP is developed in
Products Commission under state government. As plantations are                partnership with the Conversation Commission of WA and DBCA. The
regularly cleared and logged it is desirable to diversify the land tenures    Plan addresses the management of the socio-economic benefits flowing
used for mountain biking. Road cycling routes are predominantly on            from the use of the plan area, including recreation and tourism. In
the area’s shire managed road networks with the exception of Vasse            particular it addresses the sustainable access of plantation areas for
Highway which is managed by Main Roads. Whilst incredibly scenic,             recreation purposes. As part of this plan there are specific allowances
roads in the region are often dangerous due to visibility inhibited by        for travel routes which provide linkages between formal and informal
blind corners, little to no verge for pull off and limited overtaking areas   reserves, including the Munda Biddi Trail and Bibbulmun Track, with the
for passing cars. These routes are very popular due to the low number of      objective that the amenity and integrity of the trail be maintained as
vehicles on these routes but consideration needs to be given to growing       much as practicable.
popularity.

                                                                              FPC support the Cycle Master Plan in principle, noting that in
The South West’s existing trails, while limited, are predominantly            FPC managed land forestry is the priority. Cycling routes and trail
provided on DBCA managed estate. As identified in the WA Mountain             development will need to be planned with consideration of harvesting
Bike Strategy, it is desirable to diversify the land tenures used for         schedules.
mountain biking to ensure their long term sustainability.

                                                                              Main Roads WA
Across the project area there are a variety of land tenures2, each with
                                                                              Cycle promotion is endorsed at a local, state and federal level through
their own requirements with regards to trail development. These tenures
                                                                              government policy, legislation and strategy. Main Roads WA (MRWA) is
include;
                                                                              responsible for the construction, care and maintenance of traffic signals
  ▪ Crown land                                                                and line marking for all roads. The retrofit of cycling facilities to MRWA
  ▪ Unallocated crown land                                                    controlled roads should be seen as a priority on identified cycling routes
  ▪ Reserves                                                                  in the Shire of Nannup. This would require negotiation with MRWA by
                                                                              the Local Government.
  ▪ Conservation reserves (nature reserves, national parks and
    conservation parks)
  ▪ Regional parks                                                            Local Government
  ▪ State forests and timber reserves                                         The Shire of Nannup manages recreation sites and trails as part of their
                                                                              day to day operations. Trails development is a key strategic priority
  ▪ Freehold land
                                                                              for Council and this is achieved through partnerships with community
                                                                              or private developers. An Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) is
Department of Biodiversity Conservation and Attractions                       developed that outlines the roles and responsibilities of each party
Management plans are a legislative requirement for the DBCA’s                 during the planning and construction stage. A separate MOU is then
management of reserves. In the Shire of Nannup there are two Parks            developed for ongoing maintenance and management once the trail
and Wildlife Service districts; The Blackwood region which covers the         or recreation site is developed. At the conclusion of the MOU period a
western and northern area of the shire and Donnelly, which covers the         review is undertaken by both parties.
south and east region. The Shannon Park and D’Entrecasteaux National
Park Management Plan 1987-1997 incorporates the Donnelly district             Freehold
of the shire. There are no management plans for the Blackwood district.
                                                                              Private land management owners are encouraged to develop and
The Shannon Park and D’Entrecasteaux National Park Management Plan
                                                                              establish trails and bike parks in consultation with Council’s planning
outlines that:
                                                                              department. Strict land management policies are enforced, including
  ▪ There is increased pressure on the parks in terms of recreational         fire management plans, Health Act regulations, abiding by the
    use. Water craft have now been banned at Lake Jasper due to the           Australian standards for building codes and consideration given to
    environmental impacts on the water course and the high cultural           evacuation plans.
    value of the artifacts at the bottom of the lake potentially being
    damaged.
  ▪ As visitation to the South West increases there is increased
    pressure to retain the parks as remote and pristine environments
    for future generations to appreciate.
  ▪ There is a need to identify further opportunities for walk trails
    and built accommodation to meet the demand for a range of
    recreational opportunities within the park. There is also a need to
    upgrade/rehabilitate many of the existing camping areas. This is
    particularly evident at the mouth of the Donnelly River and Lake
    Jasper.

DBCA together with DLGSC have released a Trails Development Series
which provides guidelines for development and management of trails
in WA. The aspiration is that this document be adopted by all land
managers. As some of the proposed trail developments are on DBCA
tenure it is recommended that the Local Government liaise with DBCA
to understand current recreation planning for DBCA land in the Nannup            Nannup Historical Society Credit: Sean Blocksage
Shire.

                                                                                                                      Nannup Cycle Masterplan 2020         13
DEMOGRAPHICS                                                                 VISITATION AND VISITOR PROFILES
     The 2016 Census Data revealed there is a small resident population of
                           4
                                                                                  The region is predominantly a self-drive destination, though it can be
     1,328 with the town of Nannup being the main settlement in the Shire,        reached via a daily bus service from Perth. Tourism product is dominated
     and five smaller outlying settlements. On the night of census only 540       by the accommodation market with most experiences centred around
     residents were at home, indicating that there are a high number of           self-exploration, the natural environment and a select number of
     absentee property owners. The Shire of Nannup estimates that 50% of          food and wine attractions. Tourism in recent years has seen an ever-
     rates notices are sent out of the region. From 2011 to 2016 the region       increasing growth in cycle tourists, with mountain bikers travelling to
     grew by 5.2% indicating a fairly stable resident population. This is         enjoy the elevation and state forest trails. Road and gravel cyclists have
     below the Western Australian growth of 11% but above the national            also seen recent growth, particularly due to the efforts of Ride WA and
     growth of 1.6%.                                                              their event offerings.

     There is a relatively even split between female (48.3%) and male             Nannup positions itself as the ‘Heart of the South West’ as it is
     (51.7%) residents. The Shire of Nannup has a high average age of 53,         located within an hour of other South West tourism destinations such
     compared to WA (36) and Australia (38) indicating the region’s lifestyle     as Margaret River, Busselton, Augusta, Bridgetown and Pemberton
     attraction and propensity of youth to leave regional areas for further       and within close proximity of the regional centres of Bunbury and
     education and employment opportunities once they finish primary and          Manjimup. Door counts from the Nannup Visitor Centre indicate that
     secondary schooling.                                                         tourism numbers have increased from 41,366 in 2017 to 48,689 in
                                                                                  2019. It is anticipated that visitation will continue to increase with new
                                                                                  attractions opening, marketing through the Local Tourism Organisation
     A majority of residents earn between $1-$499 per week in personal
                                                                                  and awareness of the area as an appealing destination.
     weekly income (36%), with 49.3% employed full-time, 36.9% employed
     part-time and an unemployment rate of 6.6%, working across 115
     registered businesses. Interestingly there is a high volunteer contingent    Whilst there is limited access to detailed visitor profiles for the Shire of
     in the Shire with 33.9% volunteering through an organisation or group,       Nannup a review of state and regional trends can help provide context
     well above the Western Australian and national averages of 19%.              to the visitor market in Western Australia.

     LOCAL TRAIL USERS                                                            In year end December 2019, 24.2 million daytrips were taken within the
                                                                                  State and 12.0 million overnight (domestic and international) visitors
     Trails are key attractions for international and domestic visitors looking   came to or travelled within WA. Together, these visitors spent $11.0
     for quality nature-based experiences. Equally important are the local        billion in the State, $5.2 billion (48%) of which was spent in regional
     users, many of whom have worked hard to drive the development of             WA.5
     trails so others may enjoy them and without whose efforts many trails
     would not exist. The local trail user market includes trail users who
     reside in the Shire of Nannup and also spreads across neighbouring           WA saw an 4.5% increase in visitation to WA for holiday purposes and
     local government areas including Margaret River, Busselton and               the South West region from 2018-2019 has witnessed an 8.3% increase
     Pemberton. There is potential for sustainable growth in participation        in room nights and an 8.1% increase in the number of visitors to the
     within the local trail user markets through ensuring appropriate and         region, with the largest jump being in interstate visitation (up 24.9%).
     sufficient trails are provided and community volunteer sporting and
     trail care groups are encouraged and supported.                              The increase in regional visitation is an opportunity for Tourism WA to
                                                                                  continue committing to regional dispersal as a key visitation objective.
     The Nannup Mountain Bike Club is active within the community,                In particular the south west is easily accessible and highly desirable
     encouraging and supporting young people to learn how to ride and             for short trips within the Perth market and provides the diversity
     ensuring they have appropriate protective equipment. The Club has            of experiences appealing to interstate and international markets.
     an MOU with Council to maintain the Pump Track and regularly hosts           Furthermore, the development of the Busselton Airport could provide
     skills training and maintenance programs at this location, as well as        direct access to interstate markets and packaging opportunities.
     partnering with the Nannup District High School and Council to deliver
     cycling sessions with the Nannup Police.                                     Another key driver of tourism to the region is events, with the Nannup
                                                                                  Music Festival, Flower and Garden Festival, and Making Smoking
                                                                                  History Forest Rally attracting a range of visitors to the area. In addition
                                                                                  the Tour of Margaret River (TOMR) is driving cycle tourism specific
                                                                                  visitation to the region. Ride WA, the event organisers, have now also
                                                                                  based themselves in Nannup due to the identified opportunities of the
                                                                                  area. Ride WA have earmarked that the scenic roads and rural hamlets
                                                                                  of Nannup and the Blackwood River Valley will help elevate the Tour
                                                                                  into a must do event on the Australian cycling calendar. TOMR is the
                                                                                  only Pro-Am cycling event in WA.

                                                                                  In 2018 the Australia’s South West tourism region had 3,370,700
                                                                                  overnight visitors and has the highest proportion of regional domestic
                                                                                  visitors, with 57% travelling for holiday and leisure purposes.7 The
                                                                                  majority of intrastate tourists visit the City of Busselton, while
                                                                                  interstate and international visitors prefer the Shire of Augusta-
                                                                                  Margaret River. The coastal areas of the South West receive
                                                                                  approximately 65% of visitors, while inland South West receives
                                                                                  approximately 35%.

14        Nannup Cycle Master Plan 2020
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