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Adnan  Khan
                                  ADNAN KHAN
                                  Managing Editor
                                  Managing  Editor

        Dear Readers,

        The industrial revolutions that took place in the last 2-3 centuries have transformed               Adnan Khan
        the global economy. In the contemporary era, the fourth industrial revolution is            Marketing Head & Managing Editor
        taking place, and it is digital. Now if we examine the current trajectory of Pakistan
        in tech adoption, we see that in the last few years our country has also managed to                   Rizwana Khan
        realize the immense potential it possesses in the IT and telecom sector. In our article,               Senior Editor
        “How Pakistan’s IT Industry has become an Attractive Investment Destination” we                        Fizza Atique
        have tried to dig deeper to analyze Pakistan’s position in global tech advancement.                   Zainab Saeed
                                                                                                              Onsa Mustafa
        Spectrum is the main factor in driving cellular growth but unfortunately, it is always
                                                                                                              Usama Anjum
        neglected in Pakistan. While the performance of operators is not up to the standard,
        the question arises: “Who is to Blame”? The operators who are trying to provide
                                                                                                               Contributors
        cost-effective services to their customers or our regulatory authority who are unable                 Taimur Khan
        to conduct spectrum auction for 3.5 years? Find the answer in our article, “PTA’s                    Creative Designer
        Failure to Conduct Spectrum Auction in last 3.5 Years results in QoS Deterioration.”
                                                                                                              Aqeel Shahid
        Although the government is fully aware of the importance of improvement in the IT
                                                                                                            Bureau Chief Karachi
        & telecom sector. But when it comes to the taxation and budget policy, things always
        do not go in the favor of everyone; resulting in a conflict between the government                      Agha Mehdi
        and the industry. We have tried explaining the delicacies and importance of the
                                                                                                             Bureau Chief Quetta
        upcoming budget in our article, “The upcoming budget 2021-2022: what does it
        mean for the IT and Telecom Sector?”                              .                                 Fayaz Ahmad Khan
                                                                                                                Webmaster
        Recently, Julian Gorman, the Head of Asia Pacific for the GSMA shared his insight
        regarding the growth of the digital transformation in Pakistan in. an article that is
        also part of our current issue of the Phone world Magazine. In addition to that, we                    Available @
        also have articles on some of the trending topics including Crypto currency, telecom
        frauds, and the e-commerce market of Pakistan, 5G, and more.
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Infographic
                                 Social Media Universe

                                                                                           50
                                 National
                                 How Pakistan’s IT Industry Has Become an Attractive
                                 Investment Destination
             8
                                 Infocus
                                 Pakistan's Digital Transformation

                                                                                           22
                                       Poco M3 Pro 5G                Infinix Note 10 Pro
                   Phone Reviews
                                       Tecno Spark 7 Pro              Realme 8 Pro

                                 National
                                 The upcoming budget 2021-2022: what it means for the
                                 IT and Telecom Sector?

                                                                                           34
                                 Telecom Campaign
                                 A critical review of TV AD Campaigns

                                                                                           48
                                 App World
                                 Applications & Games for your Smartphone

             52
                                           WishList
                                           Latest Smartphones in the market                54
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                                                 Personality Corner                                     Grow arket?
                                                                                                   ting    em
    Health I
             mplicatio                           Stewart Butterfield                        preven mmerc
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     The Rise of Telecom Frauds                age 42           .5                                        er i       re
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National
                                                                                                              By Usama Anjum

     How Pakistan’s IT Industry
    Has Become an Attractive Investment Destination

  T
          he     industrial     revolutions                                                 The Pakistani tech market is still
          that took place in the last 2-3        Pakistan has witnessed the                 an untapped market with many
          centuries have transformed the         largest-ever number of IT                  opportunities that are now being
  global economy. In the contemporary           companies registered during                 cashed in.
  era, the fourth industrial revolution
  is taking place, and it is digital.
                                                      the current year
                                                                                            The wide proliferation of new
  Digitization has become the epitome of
  the modern economy. If you have noted
                                               It is evident through the growth of the      Start-ups:
                                               IT industry in the last year. According to
  most billionaires of this century belong
                                               an official of the government, Pakistan      If we look at the past 2 years, we witness
  to the tech industry like Jeff Bezos, Bill
                                               has witnessed the largest-ever number        the vigorous growth in tech startups
  Gates, and many others. All around the
                                               of IT companies registered during            of Pakistan. The rapid proliferation of
  globe, in every company, everything
                                               the current year. The unprecedented          tech startups has added to the growth
  is getting digitized. The growth in
                                               growth ICT industry stems from a             trajectory of already established IT
  technology is making us faster, more
                                               number of factor which mainly include:       companies operating in Pakistan.
  efficient, and opening up new avenues
  of innovation.                                                                            The startup culture is spreading at a
                                               Awareness                                    breakneck speed, with success stories
  Keeping this in mind, we can claim that      through International Media:                 coming from every corner of the
  the adoption of modern technology is                                                      country. Therefore, the rate at which
  need of the time. Now if we examine                                                       these new tech startups are emerging
                                               Through the electronic and social media
  the current trajectory of Pakistan in                                                     led to the growth of the overall ICT
                                               platforms, individuals along with the
  tech adoption, we see that in the last                                                    industry as well.
                                               government have realized the immense
  few years our country has also managed       potential of the ICT industry which has
  to realize the immense potential it          helped many other nations around us            The rapid proliferation of
  possesses in the IT and telecom sector.      in transforming their economy. We can        tech startups has added to the
                                               take the example of our neighbor India        growth trajectory of already
                                               which has a mammoth ICT industry
                                                                                              established IT companies
                                               and it undoubtedly helped the country
                                                                                                operating in Pakistan
                                               to revive its economy.

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National

  Expansion of LTE                    and     So now people don’t get stuck into         Government incentives:
  monetization services:                      the mess of making bank or PayPal
                                              accounts. The citizens just require a      We also need to laud the effort of
                                              smartphone and internet connection         the government that has taken some
  Pakistan’s far-flung areas didn’t have
                                              to become account holders. So these        significant steps to further ramp up the
  internet services for a long period of
                                              monetization services have played          local and foreign investment towards
  time due to which they couldn’t stay
                                              a vital role in the growth of the ICT      the IT industry in Pakistan. Some
  inter-connected and weren’t able to
                                              industry.                                  of these steps include 100 percent
  tap the potential of the ICT sector.
  But in the recent 3-4 years, things                                                    repatriation of dividends and ease of
  have changed drastically. Now the LTE       Affordability and                          investment for foreign IT investors.
                                                                                         The government has also made sure
  services have reached the most remote       naturally resourceful:
  areas of Pakistan which have made                                                      that 100 percent equity is given to the
  the country inter-connected than ever                                                  foreign investor without any sort of
                                              According to the World Economic
  before. As recently I was going through                                                biasness.
                                              Forum (WEF), Pakistan is ranked
  the news that then K2 base camp areas       among the best countries in terms
  have now got internet access and phone                                                 Furthermore, a three-year tax holiday
                                              of the affordability of ICT services.
  coverage. So you can imagine the                                                       is provided for IT startups with no
                                              The report also sheds light on the
  widespread of LTE services.                                                            minimum tax and withholding tax. In
                                              precious human and knowledge capital
                                                                                         addition to that, zero income tax will be
                                              potential with 64 percent of the total
                                                                                         applicable on IT exports till June 2025.
       Banking has become a                   population of the country belonging to
                                                                                         Also, there will be no tax applicable on
                                              the under-29 age group and around 30
    normal thing with JazzCash,               percent in the 15 to 29 age group. Also,
                                                                                         venture capital funds till 2024.
     Easypaisa, etc. penetrating              Pakistan is ranked 5th most financially
     into the market with more                                                           Moreover, accelerated depreciation of
                                              attractive location in the glove for
                                                                                         30 percent is allowed on the computer
     people creating branchless               offshore services and 3rd most popular
                                                                                         and IT equipment. The government has
          banking accounts                    country for freelancing, according
                                                                                         also started an Export Finance Scheme
                                              to A.T. Kearney’s Global Services
                                                                                         with the transaction-based facility,
                                              Location Index 2019.
  In addition to that, branchless banking                                                whereby Firm Export Order can be
  has also become a normal thing with                                                    obtained for a period of six months.
  JazzCash, Easypaisa, etc. penetrating            According to the World                The government is also planning to
  into the market with more people              Economic Forum, Pakistan                 introduce a new type of loan to meet
  creating branchless banking accounts.           is ranked among the best               the specific needs of startup companies
  Moreover, it has enabled the freelancers’                                              keeping in view the problems they are
                                                  countries in terms of the
  community to directly receive their                                                    facing in raising capital, in the shape
  payments through their international          affordability of ICT services            of convertible debt, from the foreign
  clients via these branchless banking                                                   countries under current regulations. A
  services.                                                                              firm may raise funds from abroad in the
                                                                                         form of convertible debt i.e. the lender
                                                                                         shall have the option to convert the
                                                                                         loan into the equity of the borrowing
                                                                                         company, subject to the terms and
                                                                                         conditions.

                                                                                         The government is planning to
                                                                                          introduce a new type of loan
                                                                                          to meet the specific needs of
                                                                                           startup companies keeping
                                                                                         in view the problems they are
                                                                                             facing in raising capital

                                                                                         These all incentives have encouraged
                                                                                         many investors to set up IT companies
                                                                                         in the country at a rapid pace.

Page 9 | www.phoneworld.com.pk
Page 1 | www.phoneworld.com.pk
National

  So the next thing required from the                                                      In its latest report, the state-run JICA
  government is to set up awareness             The export remittances have                said that the digital Pakistan policy
  campaigns and facilitate smaller cities        reached $1.298 billion at a               2018 offers a wide range of incentives
  in setting up IT industries, which can         growth rate of 41.4 percent               to the IT sector which is one of the
  certainly boost the economy of the                                                       primary driving factors in this trend.
                                                  during July – February of
  country.                                                                                 Pakistan has achieved the fastest
                                                 FY 2020-21, in contrast to                growth in South Asia in terms of ICT
  How the tide is turning for the               $917.840 million during the                exports. According to a report by the
  ICT industry of Pakistan                     July – February of FY 2019-20               JICA, Pakistan is a famous international
                                                                                           outsourcing destination because of its
  According to a source, Pakistan’s IT and     Pakistan’s export of Information            price competitiveness and the presence
  ITeS services are now being exported to      Communication Technology (ICT)              of a large number of active freelancers.
  more than 121 destinations around the        witnessed a growth of 46 percent during
  world. Pakistan Software Export Board        the first 10 months of 2020-21. In              The State Bank of Pakistan
  (PSEB) is a government body whose            addition to that, the value of ICT export     also proposed changes to the
  objective is to promote Pakistan's IT        reached $1.70 billion as compared to            existing foreign exchange
  Industry in local and global markets.        $1.17bn in 10MFY20. If we look at
                                               the month of April, the exports of ICT
                                                                                                  regulations related to
  The Managing Director of PSEB
  Osman Nasir said that the board had          grew by 66pc to $196m as compared to              borrowing from foreign
  done its best endeavors to support           $118m in April 2020. There are more           countries in a bid to support
  the IT Industry with a bigger aim to         than 5,200 IT and ITeS companies                 those fintech and startup
  increase the exports of IT products and      currently registered with the Securities     companies that want to invest
  services from Pakistan.                      and Exchange Commission of Pakistan
                                               (SECP), which includes both domestic
                                                                                           in the form of convertible debt
                                                                                              instead of directly as equity
  The metropolitan city Karachi,               and export-oriented enterprises.
    along with Islamabad and                                                               The ICT sector in Pakistan has shown
       Lahore have become                      More recently, the federal minister         impressive growth in the last few
                                               for IT and Telecommunication Syed
   Pakistan’s major tech centers               Amin ul Haq laid the cornerstone for
                                                                                           years. The country’s ICT exports
   and leading the IT industry’s                                                           have risen by 40 percent in the last 6
                                               the establishment of the first IT Park      months only which must be lauded.
          exports growth                       in Islamabad with the cooperation           The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP)
                                               of South Korea. The completion of           also proposed changes to the existing
  The metropolitan city Karachi, along         IT Park will ramp up IT exports and         foreign exchange regulations related to
  with Islamabad and Lahore have               will provide employment to skilled          borrowing from foreign countries in a
  become Pakistan’s major tech centers         workers. About 120 small and medium         bid to support those fintech and startup
  and leading the IT industry’s exports        start-up IT companies will be offered       companies that want to invest in the
  growth. In addition to that, operations      space in the IT Park.                       form of convertible debt instead of
  are being carried out with full zeal and                                                 directly as equity. With the continued
  zest to set up Software Technology                                                       progress and advancement of Pakistan’s
                                                      Japan International
  Parks in Quetta, Faisalabad, Bannu,                                                      ecosystem, the IT industry might
  Swat, Sukkur, and Khairpur in the initial        Cooperation Agency has
                                                                                           as well jump to the top in earning
  phase. Another thing is Pakistan’s ICT        regarded Pakistan as the next              foreign exchange for Pakistan from
  industry export remittances, which           powerhouse of the information               export revenues and foreign direct
  include telecommunication, computer,                and communication                    investments.
  and information services. According to
                                                    technology sector as the
  a report, over the course of the last 5
  years, IT export remittances have also           country's IT exports have
  risen to a staggering 137 percent at a          increased six times in over
  compound annual growth rate (CAGR)                       a decade
  of 18.85 percent which can be doubled
  in the next 5 years. Like if we just look    Furthermore, Japan International
  at the trajectory of last year, the export   Cooperation Agency (JICA) has
  remittances have reached $1.298              regarded Pakistan as the next
  billion at a growth rate of 41.4 percent     powerhouse of the information and
  during July – February of FY 2020-21,        communication technology (ICT)
  in contrast to $917.840 million during       sector as the country's IT exports have
  the July – February of FY 2019-20.           increased six times in over a decade.
Page 10 | www.phoneworld.com.pk
National

        vivo X60 Pro is Here to Win Hearts
     with Its Ultra-Thin Quad-Curve Design and Premium Aesthetics
  Smartphones have evolved from being        The cutting-edge design from vivo           The front camera is also smartly placed
  mere voice-communication devices           with maximum imaging quality co-            in the centre rather than the sides to
  to accessories that resonate with one's    engineered by ZEISS, signifies vivo’s       provide a better experience and avoid
  style and personality. As a customer-      commitment to delivering the best           angled pictures and videos.
  centric brand, vivo is all about giving    of technology while keeping the style       The elegant 3D curves from the front
  people what they want! With every new      quotient intact.                            to the back definitely give the phone
  launch, the smartphone brand takes the                                                 an aesthetic edge. With the vivo-ZEISS
  designing, innovation, and creativity      The X60 Pro’s Ultra-Thin Quad-Curve         co-engineered imaging system, the
  up a notch to match the ever-changing      Design is only 7.59mm thick, offering a     X60 Pro has one of the best camera
  needs of the consumers.                    comfortable in-hand feel. In the design     technologies available out there, all
                                             for the 48MP Gimbal + 13MP Wide-            packed into a slim and sleek body,
  Global leading smartphone brand            Angle + 13MP Portrait rear camera,          making the overall appearance more
  vivo recognizes the importance of          about one-third of the mainboard            structured and layered.
  innovative features and unique designs     has been hollowed out to present a
  in enhancing user experience. The          slimmer device. On this basis, the PCB      Beautiful Colour Schemes
  brand understands the importance           layout has also been optimized for the
  of capturing the perfect moments           ultimate configuration, allowing for        The all-new X60 Pro flaunts colour
  at the perfect time, making it your        a larger battery capacity to be housed      palettes inspired by the summer bloom,
  ideal companion. Therefore, vivo has       within the chassis. The all-new X60         available in Blue and Black. With Blue,
  delivered a flagship smartphone that       Pro displays elegant 3D curvature with      users can experience the visual radiance
  not only fulfils all your photography      futuristic aesthetics and boasts super-     and feel the eternal hope of a sunrise,
  needs but also provides a slim and         slender curves and a sleek silhouette,      comprised of soft blue and purple hues
  elegant design aesthetic – the perfect     carrying on the elegance of the X series.   that peek through the morning mist.
  blend of style and sleekness.              The contours are more captivating than      Black is a powerful colourway that
                                             ever and adorned with a choker – a          envelopes consumers in the tranquil
  Thus, the vivo X60 Pro comes with          beautiful band that runs along the top      summer night sky, allowing them to
  an eye-catching ergonomic design,          edge to complete a picture of grace with    feel the fervour and passion hidden
  immersive display, and several other       a sophisticated touch and feel.Thanks       within – the energy of life.
  innovative industry-leading features.      to the X60 Pro, your aesthetic game is
  Here are some of the features that set     on point now!                               All these above features of X60 Pro
  this masterpiece apart from other                                                      have re-defined the look and feel of
  smartphones in the league:                 New Dual Tone Step                          a premium-range smartphone with
                                                                                         its ever-stunning design and high-
  Ultra-Thin Quad-Curve Design               The rear cameras encased within the         on-fashion style quotient. It is an all-
  & Premium Aesthetics                       vivo X60 Pro come with New Dual-            rounder that you surely cannot miss!
                                             Tone Step, an ingenious layered
                                             design that prevents an otherwise           The X60 Pro comes with vivo ZEISS co-
  vivo has officially launched a new
                                             bulky and massive look. Fashioned           engineered technology and will provide
  smartphone, vivo X60 Pro, the first X60
                                             in thin cascading panels that rise in       customers with a professional-grade
  series smartphone to arrive in Pakistan.
                                             subtle steps, the New Dual-Tone Step        photography experience with super
                                             integrates all the professional-grade       clarity and unparalleled sharpness,
                                             imaging technologies and photography        ensuring a jaw-dropping performance,
                                             features co-engineered with ZEISS.          display, and photography. Go grab
Page 11 | www.phoneworld.com.pk                                                          yours at an attractive price of Rs.
                                                                                         129,999.
Smartphone Review

            Xiaomi's Poco M3 Pro 5G
                 Poco's Entry into the Budget 5G
                        Smartphone Arena
  Xiaomi's subsidiary Poco has entered the Pakistani market
  in the recent era. It’s comparatively new in the market but it
  still has managed to make its presence feel in the local mar-
  ket. It has released smartphones in both entry-level and bud-
  get categories. On different platforms, people have lauded the
  newly launched smartphones from Poco. The reasons for this
  acknowledgment are prolific specs at a budget price. However,
  there are some criticism for its bulky design, and the company
  is modifying its upcoming smartphones like the Poco M3 pro
  5G. A 4G version of Poco M3 was rolled out earlier this year
  which was appreciated by many apart from its bulky design.
  Though now its 5G version has entered into the market with a
  smarter outlook. So let's take a look at the full review to know
  more about Poco M3 5G.
                                                                      Camera:
  Design:
                                                                      Just like the basic M3 version, the M3 pro 5G features a 48MP
  Poco has modified the M3 Pro’s design and it's much different       main camera along with a depth of field lens and a macro
  from the basic M3 version. On the rear side, the camera lens        lens. There is no ultra-wide lens which is a bit disappointing.
  module is still a vertical triple camera setup, but the bulky       Comparatively, the photos taken from the camera are realistic
  rectangular design has been removed because of resentment           however the colors of the camera tend to spill over when AI is
  from some users. The M3 Pro has a much better design, with          turned on. Maybe, POCO only focused on the brighter lights
  two rounded rectangles near the camera lens and the POCO            as they are more catchy to the eye. The main camera allows
  logo inside. The leather-type material on the rear cover has        you to record video in 1080p@30fps which is considered a
  been replaced with a mirror-reflective coating to give it a more    plus point.
  glossy and catchy look. The edges are much sleeker with a
  SIM tray on the left edge along and a power button along with       In my point of view, the front camera of the M3 pro is the best
  volume keys on the right edge. Moreover, on the upper edge,         attribute of the phone among others. The 8MP selfie camera
  there is a headphone jack and speakers while on the downside,       allows you to take some remarkable photos. The colors are
  a charging port is provided. So, overall I would say there is       just okay but there is much detail, the images are sharp and
  much improvement in the design of M3 pro 5G as compared             the contrast is superb as well. The front camera also allows
  to the basic M3 version.                                            you to record video in 1080p@30fps.

  Display                                                             Performance:

  Though the M3 Pro has arrived with some screen upgrades it          The M3 Pro runs on Android 11 which is the latest version
  is still an LCD 1080P screen which is a little bit disappointing.   of Android with MIUI 12 skin. The Poco launcher uses
  However, the refresh rate of the screen is increased to 90Hz        a different system theme and icons but you can change it
  and a hole-punch screen has been rendered instead of a dot          to your liking. Moreover, the M3 pro features a powerful
  drop display. The camera hole size is a bit larger as compared      MediaTek MT6833 Dimensity 700 5G chipset which is
  to the camera quality. Overall, I would say that M3 pro features    based on the 7nm technology. The Dimensity 700 5G chip
  just a mediocre display. But as it is only a 5G entry phone with    is equipped with an excellent octa-core processor with 2x
  a 90Hz screen, so it can easily compete with all other phones       2.2GHz Cortex-A76 and 6x 2.0GHz Cortex-A55. The GPU
  of this price bracket.                                              installed in the smartphone is Mali-G57 MC2 along with a
                                                                      5G modem. The overall performance of the phone is quite
                                                                      exhilarating compared to other phones of this price category.
Page 12 | www.phoneworld.com.pk
Smartphone Review

                                                                                  PKR. 32,999/-

         128GB Built-in,                (Li-Po Non removable),          6.5 Inches                Rear Camera:
           6GB RAM                             5000 mAh                                         48MP+2MP+2MP
                                                                                              Front Camera: 8MP
                                       Pros
                                                                                      Cons
                    • Good Selfie Camera

                    • 90Hz display                                    • Average rear camera
                    • Android 11                                      • No 4K video recording
                    • Impressive battery life

                    • Smooth MIUI 12

                                                           Verdict

            Poco M3 pro 5G is a good entry-level 5G smartphone and will prove to be a strong contender
           in this price range.

Page 13 | www.phoneworld.com.pk
National                                                                                       By Sehrish Kayani

              Health Implications of 5G:
                    Truth and Lies
  5                                                                                      What is 5G Cellular
       G technology! Probably you             The petition was heard by Justice
       are hearing this word for the          Muhammad Ali Mazhar and Justice            Technology?
       thousandth time this year. Aren’t      Amjad Ali Sahito. When the leader
  you? Well, everybody is curious to          of the bench, Justice Muhammad
                                                                                         The 5G technology was introduced
  know everything about 5G technology.        Ali Mazhar asked if the Pakistani
                                                                                         back in the year 2019. Till now, it has
  What are the aspects of 5G technology       Government has issued the 5G license
                                                                                         been making headlines and has had
  and how it is going to change the present   or not, the petitioner’s reply was ‘No.’
                                                                                         very confusing reviews among people
  world? 5G technology is not a thing of      It was mentioned in the petition that
                                                                                         throughout the world. 5G is basically
  the past and is recently introduced by      5G mobile technology poses health
                                                                                         the fifth generation of technology for
  the tech giant companies. It has been       concerns and also quite negative
                                                                                         all the broadband cellular networks
  switched on in different parts of the       towards the ecosystem. The bench
                                                                                         including smartphones, the internet
  United Kingdom and other European           decided to proceed after the submission
                                                                                         of things, cable internet, and all the
  countries. Despite being a popular          of PTA’s response on this.
                                                                                         computing systems. The error rate and
  and hyped topic, the Government
                                                                                         the latency of 5G technology are much
  of Pakistan is facing issues in its          On April 5th the Sindh High               less than the previous generations. As
  implementation triggered by various
  factors, the ‘health concern’ being a        Court issued a notice to PTA              far as speed is concerned, it is much
                                                to submit the response of a              faster than the other technologies. The
  recent cause.
                                                                                         idea of the world becoming a global
                                                petition against the health
                                                                                         village is much clearer with the use of
   Despite being a popular and                   risks of 5G technology in               5G technology. It is launched by cellular
   hyped topic, the Government                            Pakistan                       phone companies and is spreading like
   of Pakistan is facing issues in                                                       a bush fire. People are converting to
    its implement triggered by                The government has already initiated       5G where the network is available like
                                              the process of hiring professional         Switzerland, UK, Germany, and many
    various factors, the ‘health              consultant for ‘Spectrum Auction           other countries.
   concern’ being a recent cause              2020-21.’ But is 5G technology actually
                                              dangerous? Do 5G technology affects
  Recently on April 5th the Sindh             negatively on human lives? Let’s find
                                                                                             The idea of the world
  High Court (SHC) issued a notice            out.                                        becoming a global village is
  to PTA to submit the response of a                                                      much clearer with the use of
  petition against the health risks of 5G                                                       5G technology
  technology in Pakistan.

Page 14 | www.phoneworld.com.pk
National

                                              It expands the Internet of Things,         The question remain the same, is the
     Pakistan will get access to              which means every device and gadget        evolution of this new technology a
    the 5G technology by 2022-                will connect itself somehow to the         bad impression on the human world?
                                              other thing. Even the wearables, cars,     The scientist does not clearly state the
   23. It will be a great thing to            refrigerators and laptops, all will        potential concerns of the network,
   keep up with the world as the              have a one sharing point through 5G        however, they say it’s ‘complicated.
    latest technology is the key              networking.                                What degree of complicating? That
    to countries IT success and                                                          question is yet to be answered.
        Industrial progress                   Is 5G an Evolution of Concern?             Recently, we’ve seen the sudden rage of
                                                                                         people where they link 5G technology
                                              Well, it is a fact that 5G is coming,      as the actual cause of the Covid-19
  Pakistan will get access to the 5G
                                              believe it or not, accept it or not.       pandemic. There is a conspiracy theory
  technology by 2022-23. It will be a
                                              Scientists say it is very early to say     against Bill Gates and many tech giants
  great thing to keep up with the world
                                              something seriously negative about         that they are trying to control the
  as the latest technology is the key to IT
                                              the hyped 5G technology yet because        world by implementing the 5G cellular
  success and industrial progress.
                                              there is so much information yet to        technology. People believe they are
                                              be discovered. According to Professor      conducting some experimental trials
  How is 5G Different from                                                               and testing out the 5G services in the
                                              Hans Kromhout of Utrecht University,
  the Previous Generations of                 Netherlands, “It would be good if the      world. The group was saying there is no
  Technologies?                               institutions invest more in the research   coronavirus and that tech companies
                                              of this field.” But something is making    are hiding the truth behind this fake
  5G technology offers you really fast        people scratch their heads when they       pandemic. It was just a conspiracy by
  services. By saying really fast we mean,    were asked about 5G. Whether it is a       some groups and rejected by the rest of
  it is up to 100 times more powerful than    dangerous evolution of technology or       the people.
  the 4G technology. Imagine, the movie       not, it is still debatable.
  that takes 50 minutes to download                                                      We all have seen that there are many
  will take only nine minutes through                                                    countries where there are so many
  5G technology. Isn’t it amazing? The          There is a conspiracy theory             cases of coronavirus, but no 5G. It
  speed of the 5G network is in gigabit         against Bill Gates and many              means all that was just a fuss and chaos
  per second (Gbps) as compared to 4G’s           tech giants that they are              among some people that came up with
  megabit per second (Mbps). Talking           trying to control the world by            such theories.
  about the bandwidth, 5G technology
                                               implementing the 5G cellular
  allows a greater number of devices                                                     What are the Actual Health
  along with the connected vehicles and                  technology
                                                                                         Concerns of 5G?
  much more. The efficiency of sharing
  information in remote areas or the
                                                                                         First of all, like other technologies,
  places where you find difficulty in
                                                                                         5G works by emitting radiations.
  getting the signals like airports will be
                                                                                         According to the spectrum, 5G
  much better with 5G technology. Don’t
                                                                                         radiations are non-ionizing radiations.
  you want that? Sure, you do as we do
                                                                                         They have no negative effect at high
  too.
                                                                                         frequencies. All the other previous
                                                                                         networks including 3G and 4G falls in
      The efficiency of sharing                                                          the same category.
    information in remote areas
    or the places where you find
   difficulty in getting the signals
     like airports will be much
     better with 5G technology

  5G cellular technology is a big yes
  when you talk about edge computing.
  It brings quite critical resources and
  processes pretty close to the user.
  By this benefit, the machine itself
  consumes very little energy relative to
  using 4G or other technologies.

Page 15 | www.phoneworld.com.pk
National

  The world is assuming that the 5G            However, the excessive usage of mobile     5G technology does not pose serious
  technology is damaging to the DNA            phones and spending time on screens        health implications on humans and
  structures and causes cancer. Let us         can affect nerves, eyesight, cause back    animals. However, the duration of
  make it clear that all such things are       pains, neck pains, and other minor         mobile and device usage must be
  untrue. The non-ionizing radiations do       concerns. Pakistan has almost 85           limited. It is the thing that should be
  not have the ability to destroy human        million 3G/4G users, if the 5G system      kept in mind and so many scientists and
  programming through DNA damage.              gets its way to Pakistan, we believe       doctors are saying since the technology
  The World Health Organization                there will be nothing wrong with it.       is advancing. You use technology
  (WHO) in 2014 clearly stated that            Adapting the latest technologies means     for your benefit, but exploitation of
  there were no negative health aspects        the country is progressing and on its      everything is bad or you can say that
  reported by using mobile phones and          way to development.                        excess of everything is bad. Up till now,
  the latest technology.                                                                  there have been no shreds of evidence
                                               Take Away                                  found that people die or get diseases by
         The World Health                                                                 using 5G technology.
       Organization in 2014                    A crazy number of people are scared
                                               of the cancer-causing effect of 5G          5G technology does not pose
      clearly stated that there
                                               technology which is totally untrue. If       serious health implications
      were no negative health
                                               we talk about previous generations of         on humans and animals.
     aspects reported by using                 technology, they also carry the same          However, the duration of
    mobile phones and the latest               radiations, and if 5G is cancer-causing
                                                                                             mobile and device usage
             technology                        it means every other generation is
                                               too.Worrying about the outcomes of                 must be limited
  According to International Commission        using 5G technology is useless. The
  on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection         technology is rather the best version of
  (ICNIRP), there is not a single case of      its generation and will help society in
  serious health effects reported since        lots of good ways.
  the 5G installation. The organization
  makes guidelines for using mobile               If we talk about previous
  networking and the effect of radiations.
  The chairperson of ICNIRP, Dr.
                                                 generations of technology,
  Eric van Rongen claimed that “the               they also carry the same
  guidelines have been developed after a           radiations, and if 5G is
  thorough review of all relevant scientific      cancer-causing it means
  literature, scientific workshops, and an      every other generation is too
  extensive public consultation process.”

        Different trials and
     experiments were done to
   check the connection between
      cancer and non-ionizing
  radiation. At high frequencies,
  the non-ionizing 5G radiations
    do not penetrate the cells of
              the body

  As far as the cancer is concerned,
  different trials and experiments were
  done to check the connection between
  cancer and non-ionizing radiation.
  At high frequencies, the non-ionizing
  5G radiations do not penetrate the
  cells of the body. According to the
  results, there is nothing seen that such
  radiations increase the cell size or cause
  cancer risk.

Page 16 | www.phoneworld.com.pk
Press Release

     Challenge your boundaries with Redmi
        Note 10 5G and Redmi Note 10S
  Global technology leader Xiaomi has announced that it is expanding its lineup of mid-range smartphone devices to include
  Redmi Note 10S and Redmi Note 10 5G. From The 64MP Adventurer to The 5G Pioneer, these two models continue Xiaomi’s
  commitment to providing the latest smartphone advancements to all and redefining the mid-range king in the industry.

  Redmi Note 10 5G: Delivering an accessible 5G model for all

  5G is the name of the game. With this new model, Xiaomi delivers one of the most affordable 5G smartphones in the business,
  while refusing to cut any corners. The MediaTek Dimensity 700 with its 7nm manufacturing node, Dual 5G SIM supported
  system and integrated modem provides flagship-level power-efficiency.

  Featuring a captivating and immersive 90Hz 6.5” AdaptiveSync DotDisplay, Redmi Note 10 5G is capable of adjusting to content
  automatically - from streaming video at 30Hz* or 60Hz to scrolling social media feeds or gaming at up to 90Hz - it guarantees
  a smooth experience and optimum battery usage.

  Redmi Note 10 5G sports a solid camera system with 48MP main camera, 2MP macro camera and 2MP depth sensor which
  let you snap good photos with ease. Moreover, its 5,000mAh (typ) battery with 18W fast charging support making it an ideal
  companion for daily usage. Redmi Note 10 5G comes in four captivating colors: Chrome Silver, Graphite Gray, Nighttime Blue
  and Aurora Green.

  Redmi Note 10 5G comes in two variants – 4GB+128GB starting at PKR 33,999 and 6GB+128GB starting at PKR 35,999.

  Redmi Note 10S: Continuing to reinvent the mid-range smartphone experience

  Both providing optimal viewing experiences, Redmi Note 10S is equipped with a 6.43” AMOLED DotDisplay. As with the Redmi
  Note 10 Pro, the device touts a seamless redesign and updates including an Arc side fingerprint sensor, 33W fast charging, a
  360-degree light sensor setup and immersive dual speakers. Redmi Note 10S comes in three classic colors: Onxy Gray, Pebble
  White and Ocean Blue.

  Redmi Note 10S is ready to capture all life’s moments with their quad camera setups featuring 8MP ultra-wide angle camera for
  group shots, 2MP macro camera for close-ups and a 2MP depth sensor for supporting portraits. The 64MP Redmi Note 10S
  main camera marks a tremendous improvement from the previous generation and even smashes some flagships in terms of
  pixels. The device is equipped with Pro time-lapse capabilities, this marks an addition to the previous slow motion, night mode
  and regular time-lapse features.

  Featuring the powerful MediaTek Helio G95, Redmi Note 10S challenges with faster gaming, improved performance and GPU,
  clocking speeds of up to 900MHz.

  Redmi Note 10S comes in two variants – 6GB+128GB starting at PKR 37,999 and 8GB+128GB at 39,999.
  *Feature will arrive via OTA update
  *5G connectivity will vary based on region and local operator capabilities.
Page 17 | www.phoneworld.com.pk
National
                                                                                                                  By Zainab Saeed

  The Rise of Telecom Frauds in Pakistan;
                        What Needs To Be Done
  In this digital age, the telecom sector                       .                          Hackers can enter into the phone
  is actively facilitating the people to get      Telecom fraud refers to the              network through voicemail system,
  connected with the rest of the World.          abuse of telecommunications               improperly discarded SIM cards, and
  While at the same time, this great facility                                              pre-paid calling cards. After getting
                                                 products (mainly telephones
  is creating troubles for the people                                                      the access, the hackers use the phone
  in unexpected ways. These phone                 and cell phones) or services             system for making unauthorized calls,
  systems are frequently interconnected          with the intention of illegally           often to high-cost locations.Telecom
  with the corporate computer network,             acquiring money from a                  frauds also involve identity theft or the
  and often become a great reason of a              communication service                  use of fake identities at the point of sale,
  security vulnerability. Telecom fraud                                                    that enable either the fraudulent use
                                                   provider or its customers
  represents a serious threat to the                                                       of telecom services or the use of such
  telecommunication industry. It refers                                                    services for subsequent fraudulent
  to the abuse of telecommunications            The telecom industry leads the             activities.
  products (mainly telephones and cell          way in ensuring that consumers
  phones) or services with the intention        receive mobile, data, and satellite
                                                communications without any delay            Telecom frauds also involve
  of illegally acquiring money from a
  communication service provider or its         and glitches. The data is so valuable,       identity theft or the use of
  customers. Hackers can get access to          but it is no wonder that fraudsters are      fake identities at the point
  the phone systems via the customer’s          continually coming up with new ways         of sale, that enable either the
  network or the telecommunications             of acquiring it.
                                                                                             fraudulent use of telecom
  service provider illegally. Once the                                                       services or the use of such
  hackers and the fraudsters gain access,       The fraudsters use different ways of
  they manipulate the phone system to           telecom fraud to carry out their illegal       services for subsequent
  make unauthorized long-distance calls         activities.                                      fraudulent activities
  for criminal activities.

Page 18 | www.phoneworld.com.pk
National

  Once the fraudsters get the fake             These gangs looted people by using
  subscription, they will get access to        various tactics and their crime modes          In telecoms, the trade-off
  a wide range of value-added services         varied from case to case. In one case         for greater convenience and
  that include call-related, TV, and the       a foreign lady contacted a person               versatility has very often
  internet, and new mobile financial           through social media platforms and                increased fraud and
  services like mobile banking and             expressed her desire to marry the
                                               person, while in other cases the hacker               lower security
  mobile payment.
                                               became the representative of some
                                               international humanitarian agencies         After the investigation, the CCW
  The risk management and analytics                                                        arrested the accused by tracing back the
  expert Neural Technologies reported          or law enforcement departments and
                                               expressed the desire to invest the          money trail and the digital footprints by
  that there are over 200 types of                                                         analyzing the modus operandi, medium,
  telecommunication fraud that are             millions of US dollars through the
                                               complainant. Some victims were asked        bank accounts, phone and SIMS,
  related to identity theft or ID fraud. In                                                spoofed number NADRA, passport
  Pakistan, Telecom fraud is increasing        to deposit money in bank accounts for
                                               clearance from Customs, UN, Anti-           and travel history records. The local
  at an appalling rate and has become                                                      police and CCW staff apprehended
  one of the most enormous sources of          Terrorism Department to get NOC for
                                               dispatching the promised money or           the scammers with the help of Digital
  revenue loss. Two-thirds of all fraud                                                    tracking. We love technological
  losses, especially voice fraud losses, are   parcel containing valuables.
                                                                                           advances but unfortunately, often fail
  tied to international traffic.                                                           to see the downsides of its progress.
                                               Some people were also defrauded
                                               by fake sale purchases of items that        And in telecoms, the trade-off for
   In Pakistan, Telecom fraud is                                                           greater convenience and versatility
                                               were even unsent after receiving the
     increasing at an appalling                payments while some were defrauded          has very often increased fraud and
    rate and has become one of                 by offering fake jobs. These victims were   lower security. Telecommunications
    the most enormous sources                  contacted by the hackers via emails,        fraud brings a grave threat to the
                                                                                           telecommunication industry.
          of revenue loss                      WhatsApp, Facebook, telephones,
                                               spoofed numbers, and social media
  Every year, Telecom frauds continue          apps. All these criminal activities
  accounting for more fraud complaints.        resulted in the loss of more than forty
  New technology has led to an onslaught       (40) million Pak rupees.
  of new telecom fraud tactics. The latest
  schemes are difficult for tracking and
  investigating due to their frequency,
  layers of anonymity, and global nature.
  Recently, the Federal Investigation
  Agency (FIA) has arrested the
  international gangs belonging to
  different countries of the world
  involved in depriving unsuspecting
  citizens of their valuable assets and
  cash worth millions.

        Recently, the Federal
      Investigation Agency has
     arrested the international
   gangs belonging to different
  countries of the world involved
     in depriving unsuspecting
  citizens of their valuable assets
       and cash worth millions

  According to FIA, the authorities of the
  Cyber Crime Wing received 100,000
  complaints regarding the telecom
  frauds committed by national and
  international fraudsters.

Page 19 | www.phoneworld.com.pk
National

  What needs to be done?                      The precautionary measure an                  •   If a financial/banking fraud
                                              individual should take:                           has occurred then, you should
  The scammers target people belonging                                                          contact State Bank of Pakistan:
  to any region and background. They          •    Avoid suspicious texts.                      cpd.helpdesk@sbp.org.pk on an
  convince the people smartly that they                                                         immediate basis.
  start believing without any verification.   •    Do not click on links or
  These scammers create believable                 attachments in SMS – ignore and          •   For further serious investigation,
  stories that convince the people easily          report.                                      you can contact FIA helpline:
  to give them more money or personal                                                           051 9106384
  details without any hesitation and          •    Do not share your personal details
  investigation.                                   or money details without any             The telecommunication system has
                                                   verification on any random phone         become the backbone for development
                                                                                            and a platform for good governance.
      It is important to spread                    call.
                                                                                            Unfortunately, in Pakistan, the
   awareness among the people                                                               telecommunication system security is
                                              •    Never send money or give ATM or
       on how to protect them                      PIN details, online account details,     neither well understood nor managed
     from scammers and what                        or copies of personal documents          effectively. After several years of
   precautionary measures they                     to anyone you don’t know.                telecommunication system existence
                                                                                            in the country, security concerns are
    should take before making                                                               becoming a threat to its existence
         any kind of decision                 •    You should notify your friends and
                                                   family about scams.                      and operations. Telecom fraud is a
                                                                                            fast-growing field of criminal activity
  It is important to spread awareness                                                       costing the industry billion dollars
  among the people on how to protect          •    If you are not sure you're being
                                                   scammed, stop sending money.             a year. Considered by criminals as
  them from scammers and what                                                               a low-risk alternative to traditional
  precautionary measures they should               Scammers will keep asking for
                                                   more money until you stop.               methods of financial crime they
  take before making any kind of                                                            continue to think of new ways to
  decision.                                   •    In case you have sent money or           scam and prey upon consumers and
                                                   shared your banking details with         the communication networks they
                                                   a scammer, contact your bank &           depend upon. All other developed and
                                                   police immediately. They may be          developing countries of the world have
                                                   able to stop a transaction or close      policies regulating telecommunication
                                                   your account if the scammer has          operations and policies to ensure
                                                   your account details. Register the       consumer safety. Well, the problem
                                                   Report against scammers to the           is not only to design the policies but
                                                   authorities.                             the biggest challenge is how efficiently
                                                                                            and effectively these policies are
                                              1.   First you need to report the scam        implemented. These challenges have
                                                   number to your service provider          created room for fraudsters to commit
                                                   (Jazz, Zong, Telenor, Ufone &            fraud using telecom platforms. This is
                                                   PTCL) to block the suspected             an area where Pakistan is much behind
                                                   number.                                  the advanced countries hence, unable
                                                                                            to reap the full benefits or telecom
                                              2.   In case, you are not getting the         modernization.
                                                   response from your service
                                                   provider, you can also report the           Considered by criminals
                                                   number to PTA for blocking by                as a low-risk alternative
                                                   dialing 0800-55055 or visiting
                                                                                               to traditional methods of
                                                   HTTPS://complaint.pta.gov.pk/
                                                   RegisterComplaint                        financial crime they continue
                                                                                             to think of new ways to scam
                                              3.   PTA will block such numbers and          and prey upon consumers and
                                                   mobile device IMEI.                      the communication networks
                                              •    Repeat offenses from the same
                                                   person, if he/she is using a different
                                                   number, will result in blacklisting
                                                   of such CNICs for issuance of new
                                                   SIMs/connection.
Page 20 | www.phoneworld.com.pk
Press Release

              The realme 8 Series has a Battery
                    That Gets Powered Faster with the 50W SuperDart
                                Charge and Runs Longer
  With multiple advancements in technology, lives have become quite fast-paced. These prompt lives need tasks to be done speedily.
  As smartphones are the most used devices, their slow charging can sometimes create a hindrance to your daily performance. All
  set to go to work and your phone is dead? The whole day’s mood gets ruined. Mobile charging can be a major issue for many be
  it students with their online classes, or your business meeting, or your long-awaited video call with loved ones.

  Smartphones have evolved a lot in these past few years. Be it the designs, battery timing, storage, camera, or charging, many
  companies have tried to bring solutions for all. Charging has come up as one of the major issues, but realme introduced superfast
  charging technology in its latest devices for a convenient user experience. The realme 8 series comes with two amazing devices
  realme 8 and realme 8 Pro. Among them, the realme 8 Pro features the 50W SuperDart Charge.

  The 50W SuperDart charge of realme 8 Pro helps charge your phone to 100% in just 47 minutes. This means it gets 50% in
  only 17 minutes. It utilizes high-voltage charge pump technology and realizes 97% charging power efficiency and supports 5
  Dimension Charge Protection. The combination of 50W SuperDart Charge with the 4,500 mAh Massive Battery makes realme
  8 Pro a powerful phone.

  On the other hand, realme 8 comes with an upgraded 30W Dart Charge. This charges the 5,000 mAh battery to 100% in 65
  minutes and up to 50% in only 26 minutes. The charging algorithm developed for the realme 8 includes five layers of security
  protection which provide hardware-level security protection for the entire charging process. realme 8 also supports a 15W PD
  charge, making it even more versatile.

  All in all, both phones support superfast charging in their capacity. The 50W realme 8 Pro is accompanied by a 108MP Ultra
  Quad Camera, 4,500 mAh Battery, and 8GB + 128GB massive storage. The 30W realme 8 also supports a 64MP Quad Camera,
  5,000 mAh Battery, and MediaTek Helio G95 Gaming Processor. realme has brought a firm lineup with these amazing features
  which have taken the market by storm. Both devices made great pre-order records and are now available for sale in the market.
  So hurry up and get your superfast charging devices leaving all the last-minute hassles in the past!
Page 21 | www.phoneworld.com.pk
Infocus

Julian Gorman
Head of Asia Pacific, GSMA

                      PAKISTAN’S DIGITAL
                       TRANSFORMATION
                                  Mobile is at the heart of Pakistan’s digitisation journey

  D
           igital technologies are set to     By 2023, the economic contribution          Behind this development are the
           transform the way people live      of the mobile industry in Pakistan          vital roles played by National and
           and work in Pakistan. As we        is expected to reach $24 billion,           provincial policymakers, the Pakistan
  saw in the GSMA 2020 Digital Societies      accounting for 6.6% of GDP. In an           Telecommunication             Authority
  Report, which tracks the progress of 11     effort to stimulate this growth, Pakistan   (PTA) and Ministry of Information
  focus countries in Asia Pacific, Pakistan   has recently moved forward with             Technology and Telecommunication
  is advancing its societal, economic and     significant mobile services tax reforms.    (MoITT),      who       have     helped
  digital ambition, as outlined in Digital                                                increase access for citizens high-
  Pakistan Vision. Indeed, our report’s       Digital platforms, such as mobile           quality connectivity and digital
  digital society index tracked Pakistan in   services, have become the primary           services. This has cultivated digital
  achieving one of the highest increases      channel for a growing number of             inclusion, e-commerce and a general
  in its overall score.                       citizens to access public and private       entrepreneurial spirit for the people of
                                              services, especially during the             Pakistan.
                                              pandemic.
Page 22 | www.phoneworld.com.pk
Infocus

  With a population of approximately            Implementing tax reforms                  Spectrum is the foundation for mobile
  220 million, and more than 100 million        for industry growth and                   services. Sufficient spectrum allows
  people under the age of 25, Pakistan is                                                 mobile networks to reach even more
  well positioned to play a growing role
                                                infrastructure policy                     citizens in Pakistan and offer a better
  in the global economy over the next                                                     quality of service.
  decade. Pakistan’s mobile market has          Pakistan recently approved tax reforms
  experienced rapid development over            that will stimulate mobile industry       Digital Pakistan also includes digital
  the last decade, playing a significant        growth. These include gradually           inclusion as one of its policy objectives.
  role in Pakistan’s growth. In 2018, the       reducing Advance Income Tax from          Currently, it has a 54% mobile
  total economic contribution of the            12.5% to 10% in the next financial bill   broadband usage gap , as defined by
  mobile ecosystem was worth $16.7              (FY2021-22); further reducing to 8%       people who live within the footprint
  billion, equivalent to 5.4% of GDP .          in the 2022-23 Finance Bill; approval     of a mobile broadband network but do
                                                of harmonization /uniform rate of         not use mobile internet. A spectrum
  In a post pandemic world, Industry            taxes on telecom service; withdrawal      roadmap provides stability and
  4.0 – otherwise known as the fourth           of SIM issue tax; simplification of and   certainty as it helps to create a more
  industrial revolution – will help             exemptions for withholding tax to ease    investment-friendly environment for
  economies recover and become                  doing business; reduction of minimum      mobile operators looking to build 5G
  more resilient to future shocks. And          tax for telecom services from 8 to 3%.    and 4G mobile networks.
  technology, supported by mobile
  networks, will be at the core of              In order to fully realise the benefits
                                                of these tax recommendations, the         Industry and             government
  Pakistan’s industrial development as it
  works to launch the fourth industrial         Financial Bill (FY 2021-22) must          stakeholders
  revolution.                                   be enacted into law. Similarly, we
                                                recommend policy makers implement         A holistic, whole-of-Government
  Pakistan’s recent policy actions              Right of Way (RoW) and other              approach speeds digitization and the
  offers a glimpse of this potential. But       policies that impact the infrastructure   adoption of new technologies in a
  authorities must act together, creating       supporting digital and mobile access.     more efficient manner. By removing
  the business environment necessary            Recently, a significant milestone         barriers caused by siloed efforts from
  to realise these goals. A whole-of-           was reached when policy makers            different ministries, Pakistan could
  government (WGA) approach will                in Pakistan approved, for the first       more efficiently harness the capabilities
  ensure better coordination of digital         time, RoW infrastructure policy. We       of its existing 4G networks, while
  transformation initiatives across the         commend this move and urge that           preparing for 5G. Another key piece
  public sector, complemented by private        these policies are implemented quickly.   in the digitization effort will be the
  sector investment and innovation. We          As technology evolves, unforeseen         solicitation of input from industry
  believe this holistic approach is a way       challenges can arise that may not have    stakeholders.
  for emerging and transition digital           occurred to policy makers during their
  societies to leapfrog bureaucratic pain       inception.                                Taken together - implementing its new
  points.                                                                                 laws, using a whole-of-government
                                                                                          approach to support the digitization
                                                Spectrum roadmap and digital              process, and receiving input from
  A whole of government approach in             inclusion
  Pakistan creates the start of a predictable                                             interested stakeholders – Pakistan
  investment and flexible regulatory                                                      is well placed to progress to a fully-
                                                Along with these crucial policies and     fledged digital society. In doing so,
  environment. These measures, needed
                                                regulatory modernisation initiatives,     it may offer its citizens the ability to
  to achieve the goals of Digital Pakistan,
                                                there are additional steps needed as      learn new skills for new jobs, offer
  include tax reforms as well as efforts
                                                Pakistan continues to build itself into   small and medium-sized enterprises
  to implement Right-of-Way (RoW)
                                                a digital society. In particular, the     access to new markets, and spur new
  infrastructure policies. The success of
                                                development and implementation of a       investments into the country. This
  these efforts will be measured by their
                                                five-to-seven-year spectrum roadmap.      will ultimately help to meet the goals
  implementation, along with the growth
  they support in the future.                                                             of Digital Pakistan and continue
                                                                                          Pakistan’s digital transformation.
Page 23 | www.phoneworld.com.pk
International
                                                                                                                By Nayab Khan

       Crypto Is Back In The Game;
              How & Why?
  T
          he tremendous growth in                                                         How many crypto currencies
          Bitcoin’s value has brought              Crypto currency is a                   are there?
          crypto currencies to the              cryptographic commodity
  forefront of investors’ minds. Bitcoin        that can be used for online               According to CoinMarketCap.com,
  is the most valuable crypto currency         transactions or investments                a market intelligence platform, more
  at the moment, with a market                                                            than 6,700 separate crypto currencies
  capitalization of $1 trillion. About the                                                are exchanged openly. Crypto
                                             Crypto currencies (and their jargon)
  fact that Bitcoin is the most common                                                    currencies begin growing in popularity,
                                             have caused quite a stir in the
  crypto currency, there are over 10,000                                                  with initial coin offerings or ICOs,
                                             newspapers, online communities, and
  other digital currencies currently in                                                   being used to raise funds. According
                                             maybe even in your dinnertime chats,
  circulation. There are several crypto                                                   to CoinMarketCap, the combined
                                             as you might have noted. Despite the
  currencies available on the internet,                                                   valuation of all crypto currencies was
                                             hype, many people really don’t get what
  although not all of them are as well-                                                   more than $2.2 trillion as on April 13,
                                             these words mean. Crypto currency
  known as Bitcoin. Traders from all                                                      2021, and the total value of all bitcoins,
                                             is a cryptographic commodity that
  around the world are flocking to this                                                   the most common of crypto bagged
                                             can be used for online transactions or
  crypto currency.                                                                        $1.2 Trillion.
                                             investments. You buy a coin or a token
                                             with a dollar and then deposit it in
  What basically crypto currency             an e-wallet with a unique code. Any          According to CoinMarketCap,
  is?                                        transaction is deposited on a public         the combined valuation of all
                                             record for evidence of validity, and there    crypto currencies was more
  Bitcoin, block chain, ICOs, ether, and     is no middleman, like a government or
                                             bank, in this digital currency.                 than $2.2 trillion as on
  exchanges are all terms used to describe
                                                                                                  April 13, 2021
  crypto currencies.

Page 24 | www.phoneworld.com.pk
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