PLANT & EQUIPMENT Asset Management Plan - (Comprehensive) Shire of Toodyay

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PLANT & EQUIPMENT Asset Management Plan - (Comprehensive) Shire of Toodyay
Shire of Toodyay

 PLANT & EQUIPMENT

Asset Management Plan
   (Comprehensive)
PLANT & EQUIPMENT Asset Management Plan - (Comprehensive) Shire of Toodyay
Shire of Toodyay Asset Management Plan
  Document Control

                             Document ID : Plant & Equipment Asset Management Plan

Rev No          Date               Revision Details                    Author               Reviewer   Approver

           July 2018                                         Manager Corporate Services &     CEO
                                                             Manager Works and Services

             September                                       Manager Corporate Services &     CEO
                2018                                         Manager Works and Services

         © Copyright 2017 – All rights reserved.
         The Institute of Public Works Engineering Australasia.
         www.ipwea.org/namsplus

     SHIRE OF TOODYAY- PLANT & EQUIPMENT ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN
PLANT & EQUIPMENT Asset Management Plan - (Comprehensive) Shire of Toodyay
TABLE OF CONTENTS

1     EXECUTIVE SUMMARY...................................................................................................................... 1
      1.1 The Purpose of the Plan................................................................................................................. 1
      1.2 Asset Description ........................................................................................................................... 1
      1.3 Levels of Service ............................................................................................................................ 1
      1.4 Future Demand .............................................................................................................................. 1
      1.5 Lifecycle Management Plan ........................................................................................................... 2
      1.6 Financial Summary ........................................................................................................................ 2
      1.7 Asset Management Practices......................................................................................................... 3
      1.8 Monitoring and Improvement Program ........................................................................................... 3
2.    INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................. 3
      2.1 Background.................................................................................................................................. 3
      2.2 Goals and Objectives of Asset Ownership ................................................................................... 5
      2.3 Core and Advanced Asset Management ..................................................................................... 7
3.    LEVELS OF SERVICE ......................................................................................................................... 7
      3.1 Customer Research and Expectations ........................................................................................ 7
      3.2 Strategic and Corporate Goals .................................................................................................... 8
      3.3 Legislative Requirements............................................................................................................. 9
      3.4 Levels of Service ......................................................................................................................... 9
      3.4.2 Technical Levels of Service ....................................................................................................... 10
4.    FUTURE DEMAND ............................................................................................................................ 13
      4.1 Demand Drivers ......................................................................................................................... 13
      4.2 Demand Forecasts..................................................................................................................... 13
      4.3 Demand Impact on Assets ......................................................................................................... 13
      4.4 Demand Management Plan ....................................................................................................... 13
5.    LIFECYCLE MANAGEMENT PLAN................................................................................................... 14
      5.1 Background Data ....................................................................................................................... 14
      5.2 Operations and Maintenance Plan ............................................................................................. 16
      5.3 Renewal/Replacement Plan....................................................................................................... 18
      5.4 Creation/Acquisition/Upgrade Plan ............................................................................................ 20
      5.5 Disposal Plan ............................................................................................................................. 20
6.    RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN .............................................................................................................. 21
      6.1 Critical Assets ............................................................................................................................ 21
      6.2 Risk Assessment ....................................................................................................................... 22
      6.4 Service and Risk Trade-Offs ...................................................................................................... 26
7.    FINANCIAL SUMMARY ..................................................................................................................... 26
      7.1 Financial Statements and Projections........................................................................................ 26
      7.2 Funding Strategy ....................................................................................................................... 27
      7.3 Key Assumptions Made in Financial Forecasts ......................................................................... 28
      7.4 Forecast Reliability and Confidence .......................................................................................... 28
8.    PLAN IMPROVEMENT AND MONITORING ..................................................................................... 29
      8.1 Status of Asset Management Practices ..................................................................................... 29
      8.2 Improvement Plan ...................................................................................................................... 30
      8.3 Monitoring and Review Procedures ........................................................................................... 31
      8.4 Performance Measures.............................................................................................................. 31
9.    REFERENCES ................................................................................................................................... 31
10.   APPENDICES .................................................................................................................................... 31
      Appendix A Plant and Equipment – Fair Value ............................................................................. 32
      Appendix B Projected 10-year Capital Renewal and Replacement Works Program ..................... 33
      Appendix C Projected Plant Replacement Schedule..................................................................... 34
      Appendix D Projected Maintenance Schedule .............................................................................. 36
      Appendix E Budgeted Expenditures accommodated in LTFP ....................................................... 38
      Appendix F Abbreviations ............................................................................................................. 40
      Appendix G Glossary ..................................................................................................................... 41

SHIRE OF TOODYAY- PLANT & EQUIPMENT ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN
PLANT & EQUIPMENT Asset Management Plan - (Comprehensive) Shire of Toodyay
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SHIRE OF TOODYAY- PLANT & EQUIPMENT ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN
PLANT & EQUIPMENT Asset Management Plan - (Comprehensive) Shire of Toodyay
1.        EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
                                                                   initiatives which may materially impact on the Plant
1.1       The Purpose of the Plan                                  & Equipment Asset Management Plan;
                                                                  Technology changes may also impact on the asset
Asset management planning is a comprehensive
                                                                   management regime; and
process to ensure delivery of services from Plant &
Equipment is provided in a financially sustainable                There will be concerted effort to improve the
manner.                                                            energy efficiency of all Council plant & equipment.

The Plant & Equipment Asset Management Plan details          1.2       Asset Description
information about Plant & Equipment assets including
actions required to provide an agreed level of service in    These assets include:
the most cost effective manner while outlining               The Plant & Equipment network comprises:
associated risks. The plan defines the services to be
provided, how the services are provided and what                  Bushfire Vehicles
funds are required to provide the services over a 10-             Equipment
year planning period.                                             Heavy Fleet
                                                                  Light Fleet
The Plant & Equipment Asset Management Plan is the
link between the Council’s corporate, strategic and               Heavy & Light Plant
operational objectives, interpreted as the provision of      These assets have a replacement value of $3,706,677.
specific Plant & Equipment to the community for their
enjoyment of agreed Levels of Service for various
community and lifestyle activities.
                                                             1.3       Levels of Service

This plan combines the strategic planning, continuous        Our present funding levels are sufficient to continue to
improvement and operational management factors to            provide existing services at current levels in the
provide Levels of Service associated with community          medium term.
needs and to a certain degree, community                     The main services from Plant & Equipment include:
expectations, (although it is fully acknowledged that
community expectations may never be fully realised).              Civil and earthworks
                                                                  Transportation
The plan provides the guidelines for management of
the Plant & Equipment to ensure:                                  Rapid services, infrastructure services, repairs and
                                                                   maintenance,
     Best appropriate practice asset and services                Works associated with parks, gardens and
      management for Shire of Toodyay;                             rangers.
     Competent decision-making based on quality
      information and contemporary management                1.4       Future Demand
      techniques;
     Consistent service provision according to needs        The main demands for new services are created by:
      based criteria.
                                                                  Strategic and Corporate Goals
The plan relates all relevant regulatory, legislative and         Demographic changes and consumer preferences
reasonable practices against the Levels of Service and            Regulations
risk management framework.                                        Technological changes
                                                                  Environmental awareness
      This plan also acknowledges that:
     Determining the sustainability of existing programs    These will be managed through a combination of
      may involve the review of all current assets against   managing existing assets, upgrading of existing assets
      the Levels of Service to identify and address any      and providing new assets to meet demand and demand
      ‘gaps’;                                                management.
     From time to time there will be external strategies,
      e.g. new Government policy or climate change

SHIRE OF TOODYAY- PLANT & EQUIPMENT ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN
PLANT & EQUIPMENT Asset Management Plan - (Comprehensive) Shire of Toodyay
1.5      Lifecycle Management Plan
What Does it Cost?
The projected outlays necessary to provide the services covered by this Plant & Equipment Asset Management Plan
includes operations, maintenance, renewal and upgrade of existing assets over the 10-year planning period is
$11,658,000 or $1,165,800 on average per year.

1.6      Financial Summary
What We Will Do
Estimated available funding for this period is $11,381,928 or $1,138,193 on average per year which is 98% of the cost to
provide the service. This is a funding shortfall of $27,607 on average per year. Projected expenditure required to provide
services in the Plant & Equipment Asset Management Plan compared with planned expenditure currently included in the
Long Term Financial Plan are shown in the figure below.
                                         Projected Operating and Capital Expenditure

This Plan provides for operation, maintenance, renewal and upgrade expenditure for light fleet, heavy fleet, heavy plant,
minor plant and equipment to meet service levels set by in annual budgets within the 10 year planning period.

What We Cannot Do
Council do not have enough funding to provide all services at the desired service levels or provide new services.

Managing the Risks
There are risks associated with providing the service and not being able to complete all identified activities and projects.
We have identified major risks as:

   Insufficient resources including funding to replace/ renew plant & equipment in accordance with renewal forecasts,
   Insufficient funding to increasing asset stocks.

We will endeavour to manage these risks within available funding by:

   Request funding for renewals as required and monitor trends of maintenance.

SHIRE OF TOODYAY- PLANT & EQUIPMENT ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN
PLANT & EQUIPMENT Asset Management Plan - (Comprehensive) Shire of Toodyay
1.7       Asset Management Practices
Our systems to manage assets include:

     Synergy Soft
     Microsoft Excel

1.8       Monitoring and Improvement Program
The next steps resulting from Plant & Equipment Asset Management Plan to improve asset management practices are:

     Define the delivered customer service levels and develop performance measures;
     Continue to monitor plant & equipment condition and make service level based decisions;
     Review annual budget preparation to recognise target levels of service vs condition assessments;
     Review the Shire’s current Plant & Equipment Asset Management staffing structure against work requirements;
     Monitor performance of the Plant & Equipment Asset Management Plan service levels.

2.        NTRODUCTION
2.1       Background
The Plant & Equipment Asset Management Plan communicates the actions required for the management of plant and
equipment (and services provided from plant & equipment), compliance with regulatory requirements, and funding
needed to provide the required levels of service over a 10-year planning period.

The Plant & Equipment Asset Management Plan is to be read with the Shire of Toodyay planning documents. This
includes the following associated planning documents:

     Strategic Community Plan
     Corporate Business Plan
     Long Term Financial Plan
     Annual Budget
     2018 Works & Services Review

The Plant & Equipment covered by Plant & Equipment Asset Management Plan are shown in Table 2.1.
                                           Table 2.1: Assets covered by this Plan

          ASSET CATEGORY                              QUANTITY                      REPLACEMENT VALUE

Bushfire Vehicles and equipment                           19                               $1,495,765

Equipment                                                  2                               $112,320

Heavy Fleet                                                5                               $407,087

Light Fleet                                               25                               $477,800

Heavy & Light Plant                                       26                               $1,213,705

                TOTAL                                                                      $3,706,677

SHIRE OF TOODYAY- PLANT & EQUIPMENT ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN
Key stakeholders in the preparation and implementation of Plant & Equipment Asset Management Plan are shown in
Table 2.1.1.
                                       Table 2.1.1: Key Stakeholders in the AM Plan

KEY STAKEHOLDER                                       ROLE IN ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN
Councillors                    Represent needs of community,
                               Allocate resources to meet planning objectives in providing services while managing risks,
                               Ensure services are sustainable

Executive Team                 To ensure that Asset Management policy and strategy is being implemented as adopted,
                               To ensure that long-term financial needs to sustain the assets for the services they deliver
                                are advised to Council for its strategic and financial planning processes

Community User Groups          Users of services from plant & equipment assets,
                               Consultation on key issues

Council Staff                  As the designated strategic custodian of Plant & Equipment, responsible for the overall
                                management of the assets,
                               To ensure provision of the required/agreed level of maintenance services for asset
                                components,
                               To ensure design and construction of assets meets required/agreed standards,
                               To ensure that risk management practices are conducted as per Council policy,
                               To ensure that adequate financial information is provided to Council to the relevant asset
                                managers to facilitate sound management of the assets

Insurance Provider             Partner in insurance and risk management issues

State and Federal              Periodic provision of advice, instruction, grants funding to assist with the provision of
Government Departments          community assets.

SHIRE OF TOODYAY- PLANT & EQUIPMENT ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN
2.2      Goals and Objectives of Asset                          Financial summary – what funds are required to
                                                                 provide the defined services,
         Ownership                                              Asset management practices – how to manage
Shire of Toodyay exists to provide services. Some of             provision of the services,
these services are provided by Plant & Equipment.               Monitoring – how the plan will be monitored to
                                                                 ensure objectives are met,
The framework of the Plant & Equipment Asset                    Asset management improvement plan – how to
Management Plan is based on the following principles:            increase asset management maturity.

     Accountability for Assets– refers to strengthening     Other references to the benefits, fundamentals
      of the ‘ownership’ of the assets and services to       principles and objectives of asset management are:
      increase performance and accountability;
     Planning and Budgeting – the current and future           International Infrastructure Management Manual
      financial needs, specifically the Renewal Profile          2015
      for plant & equipment and alignment with the              ISO 55000
      respective depreciation calculations;
                                                             The primary issues for the Plant & Equipment assets
     Acquiring Assets – the processes of increasing
                                                             are:
      asset stocks, including assets described in the
      Council’s Capital Works Program;                          Recording asset data – dimensional and condition
     Operating and Maintaining Assets – maintenance             data stored in an Asset Inventory that can be
      and operation of assets is the primary activity;           uploaded to the Asset Register;
     Disposing of Assets; and                                  Increasing the strategic and tactical management
     Asset Recording, Valuing and Reporting –                   of the assets and services – understanding the
      including statutory recording and valuing, and             renewal and maintenance needs for the network
      performance reporting.                                     and actively managing those needs, both
                                                                 operationally and financially;
Our goal in managing Plant & Equipment is to meet the
                                                                Documentation of the Levels of Service for the
defined level of service (as amended from time to time)
                                                                 Plant & Equipment, expressed as Service
in the most cost effective manner for present and future
                                                                 Standards and Service Targets;
consumers. The key elements of Plant & Equipment
                                                                An appreciation of the cost of provision of the
management are:
                                                                 services;
     Providing a defined level of service and monitoring       The future demand for the assets and services,
      performance,                                               understanding the growth and change factors that
     Managing the impact of growth through demand               influence the management regime;
      management and investment in Plant &                      Forecasting the renewal and maintenance costs
      Equipment,                                                 for the next 10+ years, and understanding the
     Taking a lifecycle approach to developing cost-            affordability and sustainability of the assets and
      effective management strategies for the long-term          services to the current levels.
      that meet the defined level of service,
                                                             The purpose of this Plant & Equipment Asset
     Identifying,     assessing     and     appropriately   Management Plan is to:
      controlling risks, and
     Linking to a long-term financial plan which               Improve understanding of the Plant & Equipment
      identifies required, affordable expenditure and            assets and associated services;
      how it will be financed.                                  Improve budgeting and forecasting of asset
                                                                 related management options and costs,
Key elements of the planning framework are
                                                                 particularly in understanding the long term
     Levels of service – specifies the services and             investment in capital renewal;
      levels of service to be provided,                         Afford a level of confidence in forward works
     Future demand – how this will impact on future             programs, maintenance and provide support for
      service delivery and how this is to be met,                any business cases associated with securing the
     Life cycle management – how to manage existing             necessary funding requirements; and
      and future assets to provide defined levels of            Provide the guidance for elected members and
                                                                 the organisation in taking positive steps toward
      service,
                                                                 advanced asset management planning.

SHIRE OF TOODYAY- PLANT & EQUIPMENT ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN
A road map for preparing an asset management plan is shown below.
                                                                             Road Map for preparing an Asset Management Plan
                                                                              Source: IPWEA, 2006, IIMM, Fig 1.5.1, p 1.11

                                                                                  CORPORATE PLANNING
                                                                                  Confirm strategic objectives and establish AM
                                                                                  policies, strategies & goals.
                                                                                  Define responsibilities & ownership.
                                                                                  Decide core or advanced AM Pan.
                                                                                  Gain organisation commitment.

                                                                                  REVIEW/COLLATE ASSET INFORMATION
                                                                                  Existing information sources
                                                                                  Identify & describe assets.
                                                                                  Data collection
                                                                                  Condition assessments
                                                                                  Performance monitoring
                                                                                  Valuation Data
                              INFORMATION MANAGEMENT, and DATA IMPROVEMENT

                                                                                                                                                         DEFINE SCOPE &
                                                                                                                                                       STRUCTURE OF PLAN

                                                                                  ESTABLISH LEVELS OF SERVICE
                                                                                  Establish strategic linkages
                                                                                  Define & adopt statements
           AM PLAN                                                                Establish measures & targets
          REVIEW AND                                                              Consultation
            AUDIT

                                                                                  LIFECYCLE MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                  Develop lifecycle strategies
                                                                                  Describe service delivery strategy
                                                                                  Risk management strategies
                                                                                  Demand forecasting and management
                                                                                  Optimised decision making (renewals, new works,
                                                                                  disposals)
                                                                                  Optimise maintenance strategies

            IMPLEMENT
          IMPROVEMENT                                                             FINANCIAL FORECASTS
             STRATEGY                                                             Lifecycle analysis
                                                                                  Financial forecast summary
                                                                                  Valuation Depreciation
                                                                                  Funding

                                                                                  IMPROVEMENT PLAN
                                                                                  Assess current/desired practices
                                                                                  Develop improvement plan

                                                                                                                                  ITERATION
                                                                                                     IS THE PLAN                  Reconsider service statements
                                                                                                    AFFORDABLE?                   Options for funding
                                                                                                                                  Consult

         ANNUAL PLAN /
         BUSINESS PLAN

SHIRE OF TOODYAY- PLANT & EQUIPMENT ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN
2.3      Core and Advanced Asset                             Levels of Service: the service quality for a particular
                                                             activity against which service performance may be
         Management                                          measured - a high level statement linking strategic
This Plant & Equipment Asset Management Plan is
                                                             objectives with service delivery;
prepared as a ‘core’ asset management plan over a 10         Service Standards: the manner of provision of the
year planning period. It is prepared to meet minimum
                                                             services, (in quantitative terms, e.g. function, design
legislative and user requirements for sustainable
                                                             and amenity / presentation).
service delivery and Long Term Financial Planning and
reporting. Core asset management is a ‘top down’             Service Targets: the targets for the services required
approach where analysis is applied at the system or          to achieve and maintain the Service Standards,
network level.                                               measured as intervention criteria and response times.
Future revisions of the Plant & Equipment Asset              The Service Targets are used to calculate the level of
Management Plan will move towards ‘advanced’ asset           resources, costs and performance required to achieve
management using a ‘bottom up’ approach for                  against the needs.
gathering detailed asset information for individual
                                                             This Plant & Equipment Asset Management Plan
assets to support the provision of activities and
programs to meet agreed service levels in a financially
                                                             introduces the framework concept to account for Levels
sustainable manner.
                                                             of Service according to whole of life programs for the
                                                             assets.
3.       LEVELS OF SERVICE                                   The Levels of Service defined in this Plan will be used
                                                             to:
3.1      Customer Research and
                                                                 inform stakeholders of the proposed type and
         Expectations                                             Levels of Service to be offered;
This section of the Plant & Equipment Asset                      identify the costs and benefits of the services
Management Plan describes the Levels of Service                   offered;
framework development process for Plant & Equipment              enable stakeholders to asses suitability,
for the Shire of Toodyay. The framework recorded is               affordability and equity of the services offered;
derived from interpretation of Council’s corporate               measure the effectiveness of the Plant &
objectives and strategies, perceived customer ‘needs’             Equipment Asset Management Plan, and;
and relevant statutory requirements.                             focus the asset and services management
                                                                  strategies required and developed to deliver the
To both fully understand and deliver on desired Levels            required Levels of Service.
of Service requires suitable asset and services
management policies, guidelines, inspection regimes,         The Levels of Service framework is to be based on:
condition assessment programs, customer inquiry
systems and asset and services management practices              Research and needs: predominantly historical
and processes, plus the development and                           information;
implementation of various audits to validate the outputs.        Strategic and Corporate Goals: identifying the
                                                                  specific objectives which the organisation wishes
Statistical indicators show that over the past four years,        to achieve from the Levels of Service, together
the Shire of Toodyay has had a static population base.            with guidance to define the scope of current and
There has been a significant change in age structure              future services offered and the manner of the
with less young people, less mid lifers and significantly         service delivery;
more aged people. This confirms the need to now                  Legislative requirements: the legislation,
specify the Levels of Service for defined service                 regulations, environmental standards and industry
programs on behalf of the community. Likewise the                 and Australian Standards that impact on the way
need to understand the affordability of the programs              assets are managed; and
becomes an imperative for the organisation and the               Design Standards and Codes of Practice:
community.                                                        Australian Design Standards provide a set of
                                                                  design parameters for the delivery of Plant &
Levels of Service represent a balance between funding,            Equipment.
physical resources and customer nee.ds. The Levels
of Service framework includes the following elements,
(defined as):

SHIRE OF TOODYAY- PLANT & EQUIPMENT ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN
3.2      Strategic and Corporate Goals
This Plant & Equipment Asset Management Plan is prepared under the direction of the Shire of Toodyay vision, mission,
goals and objectives.

Our vision is: “We are a vibrant rural community that celebrates our past and embraces a sustainable future.”

Our mission is: “Local Government and community working together to obtain the best possible social, economic and
environmental outcomes for the Toodyay Shire.”

Relevant goals and objectives and how these are addressed in Plant & Equipment Asset Management Plan are:
                                   Table 3.2: Goals and how these are addressed in this Plan

                                                                                  HOW GOAL AND OBJECTIVES ARE
       GOAL                                 OBJECTIVE
                                                                                     ADDRESSED IN AM PLAN
Social:                Objective 2: Facilitate community safety and             Provide fit-for-purpose plant & equipment
Our community          wellbeing.                                               for emergency services, and law and
wellbeing and          S 2.3: Collaborate with fire and emergency services,     order programs.
connection             law and order programs and other volunteer services.

Built Environment:     Objective 3: Improve processes to support the built      Optimisation of Asset condition –
Our buildings, roads   environment.                                             maintaining the asset condition equitably
and transport          S 3.2: Implement asset rationalisation and               throughout the network of plant and
                       consolidation.                                           equipment assets.

Governance:            Objective 3: Ensure rigorous organisational systems.     Review        plant    and      equipment
The way the Shire      S 3.1: Maintain long term financial and resourcing       requirements for roads and other
leads and operates     plans.                                                   infrastructure programs.
                                                                                Provide fit-for-purpose plant & equipment
                                                                                for Council municipal and regulatory
                                                                                services.

SHIRE OF TOODYAY- PLANT & EQUIPMENT ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN
3.3        Legislative Requirements
There are many legislative requirements relating to the management of Plant & Equipment. These include:
                                              Table 3.3: Legislative Requirements

               LEGISLATION                                                    REQUIREMENT

         Local Government Act 1995          Sets out role, purpose, responsibilities and powers of local governments
                                            including the preparation of a Long Term Financial Plan supported by Asset
                                            Management Plans for sustainable service delivery. The Act also provides
                                            guidance on the rules around local governments who derive revenue from
                                            operations such as non-core business.

           Road Traffic Act 1974            Requirement to licence vehicles to be driven on the road, and all driving
                                            regulations.

      Road Traffic Amendment Act 2000       Requirement for the owner of the vehicle to be liable for drivers’ compliance with
                                            the regulations.

      Motor Vehicle Standards Act 1989      Requirement to register and assign identification to each vehicle imported to or
                                            manufactured in Australia.

      Disability Services Act 1993 (WA)     To ensure that services are provided and funded in conformity with the Act.

    Emergency Management Act 2004 (WA)      Requires lifeline utilities to function at the fullest possible extent during and after
                                            an emergency and to have business continuity plans.

       Work Health and Safety Act2011       Requirement for organisations and individuals to apply a duty of care to others.
                                            Includes requirements for undertaking to ensure, so far as is reasonably
                                            practicable the provision and maintenance of safe plant and the safe use,
                                            handling and storage of plant.

           Accounting Standards             AASB 5 Non-Current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations
                                            AASB 13 Fair Value Measurement
                                            AASB 116 Property, Plant and Equipment
                                            AASB 118 Revenue
                                            AASB 119 Employee Benefits
                                            AASB 136 Impairment of Assets
                                            AASB 138 Intangible Assets
                                            AASB 140 Investment Property

      Other Standards and Regulations       Other relevant documents include, but are not limited to: AS/NZS 4360: 1995
                                            Risk Management, all other relevant State and Federal Acts & Regulations, all
                                            Local Laws and relevant policies of the organisation

3.4        Levels of Service
Service levels are defined service levels in two terms, customer levels of service and technical levels of service. These
are supplemented by organisational measures.

Customer Levels of Service measure how the customer receives the service terms of safety, quality, quantity,
reliability, responsiveness, cost/efficiency and legislative compliance and whether value to the customer is provided.

Technical Levels of Service supporting the community service levels to ensure that the minimum community levels of
service are met. These technical measures relate to service criteria such as:

      Quality – plant & equipment is operational, reliable, comfortable for operators and easy to maintain,
      Quantity – number of assets is sufficient for Council operations and service delivery,
      Availability – plant & equipment is fit for purpose, efficient and adaptable for other jobs,
      Safety – plant & equipment is maintained, services and repaired to industry standards.

SHIRE OF TOODYAY- PLANT & EQUIPMENT ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN
3.4.1 Customer Levels of Service
Customer levels of service measures used in the asset management plan are:

                                           Quality: How good is the service …
                                       What is the condition or quality of the service?

                                     Function: Is it suitable for its intended purpose ….
                                                    Is it the right service?

                                    Capacity/Use: Is the service over or under used …
                                       Do we need more or less of these assets?

Table 3.5 shows the expected levels of service based on resource levels in the current long-term financial plan.

3.4.2      Technical Levels of Service
Technical Levels of Service: Supporting the customer service levels are operational or technical measures of
performance. These technical measures relate to the allocation of resources to service activities to best achieve the
desired customer outcomes and demonstrate effective performance.

Technical service measures are linked to the activities and annual budgets covering:

      Operations – the regular activities to provide services,
      Maintenance – the activities necessary to retain an asset as near as practicable to an appropriate service condition.
       Maintenance activities enable an asset to provide service for its planned life (e.g. regular inspection and repair of
       components),
      Renewal – the activities that return the service capability of an asset up to that which it had originally (e.g.
       replacement of plant & equipment),
      Upgrade/New – the activities to provide a higher level of service (e.g. replacing major components) or a new
       service that did not exist previously (e.g. a new plant & equipment).
Service and asset managers plan, implement and control technical service levels to influence the customer service
levels.

Table 3.5 shows the customer levels of service and technical levels of service expected to be provided under the Plant &
Equipment Asset Management Plan.

                              Plant and equipment items meet demands for performance, reliability, affordability,
    SERVICE STATEMENT
                              environmental outputs and safety for the operator/driver and community.

    SERVICE FACTORS           CUSTOMER LEVELS OF SERVICE                 TECHNICAL LEVELS OF SERVICE
    QUALITY
    Council Needs             Plant and equipment item matches needs     Regular liaison with Council staff to ascertain and
                              at an affordable cost.                     confirm plant and equipment needs.
                                                                         Quality plant and equipment to specifications and
                                                                         available funding/ agreed lease cost.
                                                                         Plant and equipment items replacement/ renewal
                                                                         cycle aligned with good industry standards and
                                                                         affordability.
    Available Resources /     Only essential plant and equipment is      Non capital solutions such as operating leases
    Funding                   purchased.                                 may be proposed for programmed plant and
                                                                         equipment upgrades – decreasing capital costs.
    Organisational Profile    Plant and equipment are safe to use.       Plant and equipment items match Council
    and Policies                                                         policies for performance, safety and equipment
                                                                         levels.

SHIRE OF TOODYAY- PLANT & EQUIPMENT ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN
SERVICE FACTORS              CUSTOMER LEVELS OF SERVICE                   TECHNICAL LEVELS OF SERVICE
 Commercial Realities         Keep plant and equipment management          Plant and equipment item maintained by
                              and operational costs as low as possible     preventative maintenance/routine servicing and
                                                                           good operational standards.
                                                                           Comparison of Council ownership vs lease option
                                                                           for plant and equipment items.
                                                                           Hire rates and arrangements are consistent with
                                                                           private market forces for equivalent plant and
                                                                           equipment items.
 Function
 Design Standards             Plant and equipment items meets the          Plant and Equipment meets or exceeds Council’s
                              needs of council staff and have reasonable   functional specification and remains within cost
                              operating costs.                             parameters for purchase and operations.
 Safety                       Plant and equipment item provides the        Plant and equipment item conforms to
                              required degree of safety for operator and   manufacturer’s specifications – no unauthorised
                              public.                                      modifications.
                                                                           Plant and equipment item serviced and
                                                                           maintained according to manufacturer’s
                                                                           specifications.
                                                                           Plant and equipment item designed and
                                                                           maintained to relevant Workplace Health &
                                                                           Safety provisions.
                                                                           Operators maintain licences and skills through
                                                                           ongoing training.
 Availability / Reliability   Plant and equipment item is reliable and     Capacity of plant and equipment item matches or
                              available for use.                           exceeds requirement for specified operating
                                                                           demands.
                                                                           Plant and equipment item quality matches
                                                                           capacity and operating needs and affordability.
                                                                           Operator is trained and experienced to optimise
                                                                           the performance and output from the plant and
                                                                           equipment item.
                                                                           Routine maintenance/servicing/repair programs
                                                                           and times optimise availability and output.
 Environmental                Plant and equipment items match or           Plant and equipment items design alternatives
 Standards                    exceeds Council’s current environmental      favour high environmental outcomes.
                              standards.                                   Operator/driver training matches preferred
                                                                           environmental outcomes.
 Economy                      Plant and equipment item offers good         Operators and drivers trained to operate/drive to
                              operating economy, both from an              optimise fuel economy, tyre and general wear
                              ownership and an operational perspective.    and tear on plant and equipment items.
                                                                           Regular inspections of plant and equipment items
                                                                           to confirm care and attention by operators/drivers
                                                                           for presentation and operation.

SHIRE OF TOODYAY- PLANT & EQUIPMENT ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN
SERVICE FACTORS            CUSTOMER LEVELS OF SERVICE                   TECHNICAL LEVELS OF SERVICE
 Comfort                    Plant and equipment item provides good       Plant and equipment items have proper air-
                            driver/operator comfort consistent with      conditioning/ventilation systems to provide good
                            plant and equipment item tasks, including    operator comfort in typical operational
                            long duration operational activities.        circumstances.
                                                                         Seating meets high standard/ design criteria for
                                                                         operator/driver and passenger comfort and
                                                                         support.
                                                                         Operator cabin/driving space properly insulated
                                                                         from operating/ engine noises.
                                                                         Industrial plant located clear of obstacles and
                                                                         near materials supply.
 Maintenance and            All servicing can be done on site.           Majority of services able to be undertaken in
 Operational Activities                                                  Council workshop.

 Capacity / Use
 Presentation / Amenity     Plant and equipment items maintained in      Plant and equipment maintenance, operation and
                            clean and tidy condition – presentation to   presentation actions contribute to higher resale
                            community at appropriate standards.          values and lower operating costs – responsible
                                                                         manager to ensure high standards are
                                                                         maintained.
 Utilisation                Utilisation of plant & equipment meets       Utilisation is maximised, minimum idle hours
                            required need or demand

The current levels of service have been developed through internal consultation. It is important to monitor the service
levels provided regularly as these will change. The current performance is influenced by work efficiencies and
technology, and customer priorities will change over time. Review and establishment of an agreed position which
achieves the best balance between service, risk and cost is essential. As such, continuous monitoring and review of
levels of service will form part of the continuous improvement plan.

SHIRE OF TOODYAY- PLANT & EQUIPMENT ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN
4.       FUTURE DEMAND
4.1      Demand Drivers
Drivers affecting demand include Strategic and Corporate goals, population change, changes in demographics,
seasonal factors, vehicle ownership rates, consumer preferences and expectations, technological changes, economic
factors, regulatory changes, environmental awareness, etc.

4.2      Demand Forecasts
The present position and projections for demand drivers that may impact future service delivery and use of assets were
identified and are documented in Table 4.3.

4.3      Demand Impact on Assets
The impact of demand drivers that may affect future service delivery and use of assets are shown in Table 4.3.
                                 Table 4.3: Demand Drivers, Projections and Impact on Services

DEMAND DRIVERS               PRESENT POSITION                            PROJECTION                       IMPACT ON SERVICES
Economic Demand     The withdrawal of fleet vehicle licence      Anticipated to continue            Increasingly difficult to maintain the
                    fee and stamp duty concessions will                                             current level of service.
                    increase the cost of operating and                                              A review of the current costs of
                    renewing the portfolio.                                                         individual assets compared to their
                    Increasing energy costs: It is likely that                                      level of usage in order to identify
                    prices for basic commodities will                                               opportunities for efficiency gains.
                    continue to rise above normal inflation
                    levels over the life of this AMP.
Social Demand       Shire of Toodyay has had a static            Increase in demand for all         Review and document levels of
                    population base over the last four           services                           demand.
                    years. Analysis of demographics shows        Increased maintenance and          Encourage sharing of existing plant
                    an ageing population and less young          renewal costs                      and equipment to maximise
                    people in the Shire.                                                            utilisation.
Technology          Condition monitoring and Asset               Anticipated   to   continue   to   Change in technology may provide
                    Management systems – the need to             change                             increased fuel efficiency, operator
                    manage data in the form of inventories,                                         comfort and safety.
                    condition ratings, financial performance                                        Review of Council’s long term ability
                    etc.                                                                            to maintain increasingly sophisticated
                                                                                                    assets.
                                                                                                    Multi- function/ multi-purpose plant
                                                                                                    and equipment improves operational
                                                                                                    efficiency.
Environment         Preference for the acquisition of            Anticipated to continue            A review of the asset management
                    environmentally friendly assets with                                            resources required to effectively
                    lower whole of life costs.                                                      manage the portfolio.

4.4      Demand Management Plan
Demand for new services will be managed through a combination of managing existing assets, upgrading of existing
assets and providing new assets to meet demand and demand management. Demand management practices include
non-asset solutions, insuring against risks and managing failures.

Non-asset solutions focus on providing the required service without the need for asset ownership and management
actions including reducing demand for the service, reducing the level of service (allowing some assets to deteriorate
beyond current service levels) or educating customers to accept appropriate asset failures. Examples of non-asset
solutions include providing services from existing plant and equipment such as hiring of plant and equipment instead of
purchasing outright, and sharing plant and equipment with other Councils where practical. Further opportunities will be
developed in future revisions of Plant & Equipment Asset Management Plan.

SHIRE OF TOODYAY- PLANT & EQUIPMENT ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN
5.            LIFECYCLE MANAGEMENT PLAN
The lifecycle management plan details how the Shire of Toodyay plans to manage and operate the assets at the agreed
levels of service (defined in Section 3) while managing life cycle costs.

Life Cycle Management is recognised by the Shire of Toodyay as an essential component of the provision and
management of assets and services. Life Cycle Management is primarily about using the data and processes to
effectively provide, manage, maintain, renew, (and upgrade), existing plant and equipment.

Lifecycle asset management means considering all management options and strategies as part of the asset lifecycle,
from planning to disposal, (whole of life analysis). The objective of managing the assets in this manner is to look at long-
term cost impacts, (or savings), when making asset and services management decisions.

5.1           Background Data
5.1.1         Physical parameters
The assets covered by this Plant & Equipment Asset Management Plan are shown in Table 2.1.

The age profile of the assets included in the Plant & Equipment Asset Management Plan are shown in Figure 2.
                                                  Figure 2: Asset Age Profile

5.1.2         Asset capacity and performance
Assets are generally provided to meet design standards where these are available.
Locations where deficiencies in service performance are known are detailed in Table 5.1.2.
                                     Table 5.1.2: Known Service Performance Deficiencies

                LOCATION                                             SERVICE DEFICIENCY
Fleet Maintenance                     Review Workshop facilities, capacity to meet current and future fleet maintenance
                                      requirements (computer scanning machine, improved layout of workshop, upgrade of
                                      tools)
Utilisation                           Underutilised plant that are a result of staffing, seasonal works and demand for use of
                                      equipment

SHIRE OF TOODYAY- PLANT & EQUIPMENT ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN
5.1.3    Asset condition
Current plant and equipment conditions were last assessed in 2017. With the condition rating of each of the plant and
equipment elements having been established, it is possible to attribute a whole of asset condition rating.
Following the adoption of this Plan, condition audits of plant and equipment will be undertaken over a three year cycle.
This is to help even out inspections, budgets and workloads. This has been identified as an improvement action.
Condition of assets are rated using a 1-5 rating system with 1 being new or near-new and 5 representing an asset that
has failed completely and cannot be used for the purpose it was in service for.
The condition profile of our assets is shown in Figure 3.
                                                  Fig 3: Asset Condition Profile

The majority of Council plant and equipment is in either “Very Good” or “Good” condition.
Condition is measured using a 1 – 5 grading system as detailed in Table 5.1.3.
                                           Table 5.1.3: Simple Condition Grading Model

CONDITION GRADING                                              DESCRIPTION OF CONDITION
           1               Very Good: only planned maintenance required
           2               Good: minor maintenance required plus planned maintenance
           3               Fair: significant maintenance required
           4               Poor: significant renewal/rehabilitation required
           5               Very Poor: physically unsound and/or beyond rehabilitation

5.1.4    Asset valuations
The value of assets recorded in the asset register as at 30 June 2017 covered by the Plant & Equipment Asset
Management Plan is shown below. Assets were last revalued at 30 June 2016. Assets are valued at Fair Value.
                                                                          Gross
Gross Replacement Cost                          $4,179,242             Replacement
                                                                          Cost
                                                                                       Accumulated
Depreciable Amount                              $4,179,242                             Depreciation
                                                                         Depreciated                       Annual     Depreciable
Depreciated Replacement Cost                    $3,706,677               Replacement                     Depreciation  Amount
                                                                            Cost                          Expense
Annual Average Asset Consumption                  $459,837
                                                                                     End of            End of          Residual
                                                                                   reporting         reporting          Value
                                                                                    period 1          period 2

                                                                                       Useful Life
SHIRE OF TOODYAY- PLANT & EQUIPMENT ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN
5.2      Operations and Maintenance Plan                    5.2.2    Operations and Maintenance Strategies

Operations include regular activities to provide services   The Shire of Toodyay will operate and maintain assets
such as road grading and tree pruning.                      to provide the defined level of service to approved
                                                            budgets in the most cost-efficient manner. The
Routine maintenance is the regular on-going work that       operation and maintenance activities include:
is necessary to keep assets operating, including
instances where portions of the asset fail and need             Scheduling operations activities to deliver the
immediate repair to make the asset operational again,            defined level of service in the most efficient
for example, servicing of plant and equipment.                   manner,

5.2.1    Operations and Maintenance Plan                        Undertaking maintenance activities through a
                                                                 planned maintenance system to reduce
Operations activities affect service levels including            maintenance costs and improve maintenance
quality and function through the types and timing of             outcomes. Undertake cost-benefit analysis to
activities, and the design of the plant and equipment.           determine the most cost-effective split between
                                                                 planned and unplanned maintenance activities (50
Maintenance includes all actions necessary for                   – 70% planned desirable as measured by cost),
retaining an asset as near as practicable to an
appropriate service condition including regular ongoing         Maintain a current risk register for assets and
day-to-day work necessary to keep assets operating.              present service risks associated with providing
For example, servicing but excluding rehabilitation or           services from Plant & Equipment assets and
renewal. Maintenance may be classified into reactive,            reporting Very High and High risks and residual
planned and specific maintenance work activities.                risks after treatment to management and Council,

Reactive maintenance is unplanned repair work carried           Review current and required skills base and
out in response to service requests and                          implement workforce training and development to
management/supervisory directions.                               meet required operations and maintenance needs,

Planned maintenance is repair work that is identified           Review asset use to identify under used assets
and managed through a servicing schedule. Servicing              and appropriate remedies, and over used assets
activities include inspection, assessing the condition           and customer demand management options,
against failure/breakdown experience, priority of works,
scheduling, actioning the work and reporting what was           Maintain a current hierarchy of critical assets and
done to develop a maintenance history and improve                required operations and maintenance activities,
maintenance and service delivery performance.
                                                                Develop and regularly review           appropriate
Specific maintenance is replacement of higher value              emergency response capability,
components/sub-components of assets that is
undertaken on a regular cycle including repainting,             Review management of operations and
replacing air conditioning units, etc. This work falls           maintenance activities to ensure best value for the
below the capital/maintenance threshold but may                  resources used.
require a specific budget allocation.
                                                            5.2.3    Asset Hierarchy
Maintenance expenditure levels are considered to be
adequate to meet projected service levels, which may        An asset hierarchy provides a framework for structuring
be less than or equal to current service levels. Where      data in an information system to assist in collection of
maintenance expenditure levels are such that will result    data, reporting information and making decisions. The
in a lesser level of service, the service consequences      hierarchy includes the asset class and component used
and service risks have been identified and service          for asset planning and financial reporting and service
consequences highlighted in the Plant & Equipment           level hierarchy used for service planning and delivery.
Asset Management Plan and service risks considered
                                                            Council has not yet developed an asset service
in the Risk Management Plan.
                                                            hierarchy, this will be developed for future plans.
Assessment and priority of reactive maintenance is
undertaken by staff using experience and judgement.

SHIRE OF TOODYAY- PLANT & EQUIPMENT ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN
5.2.4    Critical Assets
Critical assets are those assets which have a high consequence of failure but not necessarily a high likelihood of failure.
By identifying critical assets and critical failure modes, investigative activities, maintenance plans and capital expenditure
plans can be targeted at the appropriate time.

Operations and maintenances activities may be targeted to mitigate critical assets failure and maintain service levels.
These activities may include increased inspection frequency, higher maintenance intervention levels, etc.

Council has not yet developed a list of the critical assets, this will be developed for future plans.

5.2.5    Standards and Specifications
Maintenance work is carried out in accordance with the following Standards and Specifications.

    Australian Standards relevant to the works being undertaken
    Occupational Health and Safety Standards
    Motor Vehicle Standards
    Manuals provided by manufacturer

5.2.6    Summary of Future Operations and Maintenance Expenditures
Future operations and maintenance expenditure is forecast to trend in line with the value of the asset stock as shown in
Figure 4. Note that all costs are shown in current 2017/18 dollar values (i.e. real values).
                                   Figure 4: Projected Operations and Maintenance Expenditure

Maintenance is funded from the operating budget where available.

SHIRE OF TOODYAY- PLANT & EQUIPMENT ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN
5.3       Renewal/Replacement Plan                              Using ‘low cost’ renewal methods (cost of renewal
                                                                 is less than replacement) wherever possible,
Renewal and replacement expenditure is major work               Maintain a current risk register for assets and
which does not increase the asset’s design capacity but          service risks associated with providing services
restores, rehabilitates, replaces or renews an existing          from Plant & Equipment assets and reporting
asset to its original service potential. Work over and           Very High and High risks and residual risks after
above restoring an asset to original service potential is        treatment to management and Council,
upgrade/expansion or new works expenditure resulting            Review current and required skills base and
in additional future operations and maintenance costs.           implement workforce training and development to
                                                                 meet required needs,
Replacement and rehabilitation of existing plant and            Maintain a current hierarchy of critical assets and
equipment is based on the following considerations:              capital renewal treatments and timings required ,
                                                                Review management of capital renewal and
     a condition rating applied to each asset;                  replacement activities to ensure the best value for
     an assumed economic life applied to each asset             resources used is obtained.
      group;
     a replacement date for each asset;                    5.3.3    Renewal ranking criteria
     asset replacement cost.
                                                            Asset renewal and replacement is typically undertaken
5.3.1     Renewal plan                                      to either:

There are a number of methods to identify the renewal/          Ensure the reliability of the existing assets to
replacement requirements for plant and equipment.                deliver the service it was constructed to facilitate,
This plan uses a combination of the following methods:           or
                                                                To ensure the assets are of sufficient quality to
     Asset Register data to project the renewal costs           meet the service requirements.
      using acquisition year and useful life to determine
      the renewal year, and                                 It is possible to get some indication of capital renewal
     Capital renewal expenditure projections from          and replacement priorities by identifying assets or asset
      external condition modelling systems.                 groups that:

5.3.2     Renewal and Replacement Strategies                    Have a high consequence of failure,
                                                                Have high use and subsequent impact on users
Council will plan capital renewal and replacement                would be greatest,
projects to meet level of service objectives and                Have a total value represents the greatest net
minimize plant and equipment service risks by:                   value,
                                                                Have the highest average age relative to their
     Planning and scheduling renewal projects to
                                                                 expected lives,
      deliver the defined level of service in the most
                                                                Have high operational or maintenance costs, and
      efficient manner,
                                                                Have replacement with a modern equivalent asset
     Undertaking project scoping for all capital renewal
                                                                 that would provide the equivalent service at a
      and replacement projects to identify:
                                                                 savings.
      o      the service delivery ‘deficiency’, present
                                                            The ranking criteria used to determine priority of
             risk      and      optimum      time     for
                                                            identified renewal and replacement proposals will be
             renewal/replacement,
                                                            incorporated into future plans.
      o      the project objectives to rectify the
             deficiency,                                    5.3.4    Renewal and replacement standards
      o      the range of options, estimated capital and
             life cycle costs for each options that could   Renewal work is carried out in accordance with the
             address the service deficiency,                following standards and specifications.
      o      and evaluate the options against adopted
             evaluation criteria, and                           Council Policies
      o      select the best option to be included in           Compliance with current regulations, laws and
             capital renewal programs,                           statutes
                                                                Industry best practice

SHIRE OF TOODYAY- PLANT & EQUIPMENT ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN
5.3.5   Summary of future renewal and replacement expenditure
Projected future renewal and replacement expenditures are forecast to increase over time when the asset stock
increases. The expenditure is required is shown in Fig 5. Note that all amounts are shown in real values.

The projected capital renewal and replacement program is shown in Appendix B.

Renewals and replacement expenditure in the capital works program will be accommodated in the Long Term Financial
Plan. This is further discussed in Section 7.

.

SHIRE OF TOODYAY- PLANT & EQUIPMENT ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN
5.4      Creation/Acquisition/Upgrade                         5.5      Disposal Plan
         Plan                                                 Disposal includes any activity associated with disposal
                                                              of a decommissioned asset including sale, demolition
New works are those works that create a new asset
that did not previously exist, or works which upgrade or      or relocation. Assets identified for possible
improve an existing asset beyond its existing capacity.       decommissioning and disposal are shown in Appendix
They may result from growth, social or environmental          C, together with estimated annual savings from not
needs. Assets may also be acquired at no cost.                having to fund operations and maintenance of the
                                                              assets. These assets will be further reinvestigated to
5.4.1    Selection criteria                                   determine the required levels of service and see what
                                                              options are available for alternate service delivery, if
New assets and upgrade/expansion of existing assets           any. Any costs or revenue gained from asset disposals
are identified from various sources such as community         is accommodated in the Long Term Financial Plan.
requests, proposals identified by strategic plans or
partnerships with others. Candidate proposals are             Where cash flow projections from asset disposals are
inspected to verify need and to develop a preliminary         not available, these will be developed in future revisions
renewal estimate. Verified proposals are ranked by            of the Plant & Equipment Asset Management Plan.
priority and available funds and scheduled in future
works programmes.

5.4.2    Capital Investment Strategies
Capital upgrade and new projects will be planned to
meet level of service objectives by:

     Planning and scheduling capital upgrade and new
      projects to deliver the defined level of service in
      the most efficient manner,
     Undertake project scoping for all capital
      upgrade/new projects to identify:
      o      the service delivery ‘deficiency’, present
             risk and required timeline for delivery of the
             upgrade/new asset,
      o      the project objectives to rectify the
             deficiency including value management for
             major projects,
      o      the range of options, estimated capital and
             life cycle costs for each options that could
             address the service deficiency,
      o      management of risks associated with
             alternative options,
      o      and evaluate the options against
             evaluation criteria adopted by Council, and
      o      select the best option to be included in
             capital upgrade/new programs,
     Review current and required skills base and
      implement training and development to meet
      required construction and project management
      needs,
     Review management of capital project
      management activities to ensure Council is
      obtaining best value for resources used.

Standards and specifications for new assets and for
upgrade/expansion of existing assets are the same as
those for renewal shown in Section 5.3.2.

SHIRE OF TOODYAY- PLANT & EQUIPMENT ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN
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