Sector Developments & Insights - March 2021 - Bank of ...

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Sector Developments & Insights - March 2021 - Bank of ...
Sector Developments
     & Insights
      March 2021

       Classification: Green
Sector Developments & Insights - March 2021 - Bank of ...
Contents

Introduction                           Click here

Agriculture                            Click here

Food & Drink                           Click here

Healthcare                             Click here

Hospitality                            Click here

Retail 		                              Click here

Technology, Media and Telecoms (TMT)   Click here

Motor Sector                           Click here
Sector Developments & Insights - March 2021 - Bank of ...
Introduction from June Butler
– Head of Sectors – Bank of Ireland

                                                                                      june_m.butler@boi.com
                                                                                      087 601 5415

    Welcome to the latest issue of our Sectors Developments and Insights update. It has been a turbulent
    start to 2021 for many of our customers as they navigate further COVID-19 related restrictions and
    Brexit teething issues. However, renewed optimism linked to the roll-out of the vaccine programme is
    also evident and businesses across all sectors are examining how best to position themselves to ensure
    a robust, sustainable future.

Supporting our Customers
We continue to proactively engage with our customers and
their advisors nationwide and have supported investment
plans across a range of sectors to date in 2021. In February
we held a successful “Outlook 2021” virtual session attended
by interested parties/stakeholders from across the business
community. We will continue to organise bespoke online
events focusing on specific sectors and funding mechanisms
as the trading landscape of 2021 develops.

Our Sectors development guide published in February
outlines the key trends to emerge in 2020 and the
outlook for businesses in 2021 across seven key
sectors. Please see attached link to this comprehensive
document.      https://businessbanking.bankofireland.com/
app/uploads/BOI-Sectors-Team-2020-Insights-and-
2021-Outlook-February-2021.pdf?_lrsc=cfc99e3b-f911-
4f17-937f-5568700543a4&utm_source=elevate&utm_
medium=social&utm_campaign=LinkedIn

Our Sectors team are recognised leaders within their
respective areas and passionate about the development of a
vibrant Irish business eco-system. Please feel free to contact
us - all of our individual contact details are contained herein.
As a team we are looking forward to engaging and supporting
Irish business to thrive in 2021 and beyond.

Classification: Green                                                                                    3
Sector Developments & Insights - March 2021 - Bank of ...
Agriculture
Sector Developments & Insights - March 2021 - Bank of ...
Agriculture
Eoin Lowry

                                                                                                        eoin.lowry@boi.com
                                                                                                        087 223 4061

Increased Farm Incomes                                          Firm dairy markets driven by Chinese and
Teagasc is now forecasting a 3% increase in 2021 farm           South East Asian demand
incomes, following the EU-UK trade deal in their revised        Global dairy markets continue to firm with New Zealand’s
“Outlook 2021 - Economic prospects for Agriculture”             GDT auction up a further 15% last week. Auction prices
document. It is predicting that average farm incomes will       are up 35% since Mid-November. Milk prices at Irish co-ops
be €25,600 in 2021. It is predicting modest increases in milk   have been increasing and were up 0.5c/l for January supplies
prices along with a 4% increase in beef and sheep meat          to around 31-32c/litre base. The reason for the increase
prices. On tillage farms, a combination of higher production,   is primarily demand driven by China and South East Asia.
improved income from livestock and a pilot straw chopping       The IFA is claiming that the rise in commodity prices is the
scheme are forecast to increase incomes by 17% in 20201.        equivalent to a farm gate price of over 40c/l for farmers. It
                                                                is difficult to see prices rising to such a level but it shows
Cows out on grass due to milder weather                         that there is some scope to see price increases over the all-
The weather has been pretty benign over the last few weeks      important next few months in terms of milk supply.
as farmers prepare for the busy spring season. Calving is
over 60% complete on most farms after a busy few weeks          More positivity in beef markets
and tillage farmers are ready to sow spring crops once          There is a lot more positivity in beef markets than this time
ground conditions allow. Grass growth has been good             last year. Prices are in the range €3.75-3.80/kg (Steers).
thanks to recent mild weather with cows out at grass in the     While it is still a bit off €4/kg, it is going in the right direction.
southern counties for a number of weeks now.                    It will be interesting to see developments in prices once
                                                                economies re-open in coming months. The food service
                                                                channels across UK and Europe are empty and will take
                                                                significant restocking and this should see an improvement
                                                                in prices in the next 6-8 weeks.

                                                                Pig price drop on the back of increased
                                                                supply from Germany into European
                                                                Market
                                                                Pricing is currently running at €1.52/kg - significantly back
                                                                from €1.73/kg average in 2020 and expected to average
                                                                €1.58/kg this year. This price drop is mainly as a result
                                                                of African swine fever in wild boars in Europe, which has
                                                                banned exports of pig meat from Germany to China.

                                                                Increased grain pricing: Spot prices for dried wheat is at
                                                                €245/t and dried barley at €215/t. On average dried wheat
                                                                and barley prices are 30% (€50/tonne) higher than this time
                                                                last year. Markets are firm, with China import demand and
                                                                weather the most significant drivers. It is likely that these
                                                                strengthened grain prices will hold for harvest 2021.

                                                                Fertiliser price increase due to global
                                                                demand
                                                                Fertiliser prices continue to rise on the back of global
                                                                demand. Many farmers have purchased in early January-
                                                                prior to the price rises. CAN is ranging from €250-€280/t –
                                                                an increase of €50-60/t on last year. Urea is up €100/tonne
                                                                since January.

Classification: Green                                                                                                           5
Sector Developments & Insights - March 2021 - Bank of ...
Food & Drink
Sector Developments & Insights - March 2021 - Bank of ...
Food & Drink
Roisin O’Shea

                                                                                                                                    roisin.oshea@boi.com
                                                                                                                                    087 439 5346

Brexit is affecting food & drink imports                                                Across the sector the costs of receiving and sending goods
more than exports                                                                       to and from Britain has increased due to the new formalities,
                                                                                        increases in freight costs and in some cases tariffs. A number
Brexit was the key focus for Irish food and drink businesses
                                                                                        of trade bodies have highlighted the likelihood of future
for quarter one 2021. Exports to the UK largely flowed freely,
                                                                                        consumer price increases as a result2.
benefitting from the Trade & Cooperation Agreement as well as
the decision by the UK government to impose minimal import
                                                                                        New Brexit Related Business
checks in the first quarter. Imports into Ireland, were more
challenging. The more challenging issues on imports, due to
                                                                                        Opportunities
the variety/volume profile, can also be seen in the number of                           Irish producers secured additional business replacing British
import declarations processed from the UK for the first two                             products that were delayed or delisted due to difficulties
months of the year (2.6M) compared to export declarations                               navigating the new customs structures. Fortunately, delays in
(320k) even though the number of actual truck movements was                             ingredients and packaging components were largely mitigated
relatively similar (46.5k out and 50.8k back)1.                                         due to stock piling and a high degree of preparedness by the
                                                                                        industry.

                                                                                        Take up on the new direct ferry services to the continent has
                                                                                        been strong, with little appetite from Irish producers to take on
                                                                                        the challenge of the land-bridge, at least in the first quarter.

                                                                                        Looking ahead the next challenge comes in April when the full
                                                                                        sanitary and phytosanitary checks are due to be imposed in the
                                                                                        UK. While Irish companies are well prepared, there is concern
                                                                                        that UK infrastructure and system will not be ready in time3.

                                                                                        Mass COVID-19 testing rolled out for UK
                                                                                        food manufacturing sites
                                                                                        COVID-19 continues to cause challenges for the sector,
                                                                                        particularly from an operational stand point. The UK has rolled
                                                                                        out rapid COVID-19 testing to a number of food manufacturing
                                                                                        sites4 and this will be looked at with interest by the sector here.
                                                                                        From a sales perspective, the focus remains on grocery sales.

                                                                                        Commodity Price Rises
                                                                                        Commodity price spikes have also caused challenges for a
                                                                                        number of processing businesses. Agricultural commodity
                                                                                        prices rose again in January, reaching their highest level since
                                                                                        June 2014 – this was driven in particular by grain prices5.

1
    https://www.irishtimes.com/business/economy/trade-with-britain-will-not-return-to-pre-brexit-model-exporters-warned-1.4498207
2
    https://www.rte.ie/news/business/2021/0128/1193633-irish-bakery-association-warns-bread-prices-will-rise/
3
    https://www.telegraph.co.uk/business/2021/02/14/ports-press-ministers-delay-introduction-full-border-checks/
4
    https://www.thegrocer.co.uk/health/how-does-the-governments-rapid-covid-testing-scheme-work-for-businesses/652474.article
5
    http://www.fao.org/worldfoodsituation/foodpricesindex/en/

Classification: Green                                                                                                                                 7
Sector Developments & Insights - March 2021 - Bank of ...
Healthcare
Sector Developments & Insights - March 2021 - Bank of ...
Healthcare
Hilary Coates

                                                                                                                                 hilary.coates@boi.com
                                                                                                                                 087 255 3314

        Increased optimism with the rollout of the vaccine. Interest in the nursing home sector from overseas operators and
        investors remains strong despite lower occupancy and proposed changes in models of residential care and regulation.

Nursing Homes                                                                             • A €30m ( 2.8%) reduction in the Nursing Homes Support
Health Service Executive (HSE) 2021 National Service Plan :                         6       Scheme (NHSS) annual spend with a 2021 budget of
The HSE 2021 Service Plan, published this week, comments                                    €1,044.2m with a projected decrease of 556 people in
that there is an over-reliance on residential models of care                                receipt of the NHSS (Fair Deal) together with a National
and a lack of services to enable Ireland’s ageing population to                             Performance Indicator of ≤3.5% of population over 65
maintain their independence and live well in the community.                                 years in NHSS funded beds (based on 2016 Census figures);
The plan outlines proposed changes to the policy, funding                                 • Providing five million additional home support hours;
and provision of long-term residential services including a                                 this will include 230,000 hours of home support to be
‘home first approach’ that will have implications for nursing                               provided in conjunction with the roll-out of a pilot home
home operators going forward. These include:                                                support scheme bringing the total projected quantum of
                                                                                            home support to 24.26m hours in 2021;
• Reviewing all aspects of rehabilitation and intermediate
                                                                                          • Developing a new model of service to provide intensive
  care in Ireland, with a view to making recommendations
                                                                                            home support to 1,150 people as an alternative to
  on future models of service;
                                                                                            long-term residential care placement; this will include
• Developing a plan to increase, over time, public long-
                                                                                            establishing a national home support office to support a
  term residential care capacity, to rebalance the current
                                                                                            statutory home support scheme;
  20:80 public/private split;
                                                                                          • Fully roll out interRAI Single Assessment Tool - a
• Repurposing of residential care services to deliver
                                                                                            comprehensive IT based standardised assessment used
  3,400 additional intermediate and rehabilitation places,
                                                                                            to assess the health and social care needs of people
  developing reablement and outreach services and by
                                                                                            (primarily those over the age of 65 years) who may
  more than doubling home support hours with an aim
                                                                                            be looking for support under either the NHSS or the
  of reducing the need for people aged > 65 to be in long
                                                                                            Home Support Scheme during 2021, supported by the
  stay care. This expansion will be achieved through the
                                                                                            appointment of 128 interRAI assessors;
  addition of 617 rehabilitation beds in public facilities,
                                                                                          • Progress greater integration of private nursing homes
  185 repurposed public NHSS beds and 448 privately
                                                                                            within the broader framework of public health and social
  purchased bed capacity for transitional care. HSE facilities
                                                                                            care in line with the recommendations of the COVID-19
  being upgraded to meet HIQA regulations and planned
                                                                                            Nursing Homes Expert Panel Report;
  to be fully operational in 2021 at a capital cost of €65m
                                                                                          • Developing and implementing the framework for safe
  include:
                                                                                            nursing staffing and skill mix in all residential care facilities.

    Facility                                                                                       County          Additional Beds         Capital Costs
    Carndonagh Community Hospital                                                                 Donegal                  0                 €4,240,000
    Dungloe Community Hospital                                                                    Donegal                  0                 €3,310,000
    Falcarragh Community Nursing Unit                                                             Donegal                 13                 €3,500,000
    St John’s Community Hospital                                                                    Sligo                  0                 €8,030,000
    Community Hospital of Assumption, Thurles                                                     Tipperary                0                 €2,600,000
    Raheen                                                                                          Clare                  0                 €3,170,000
    Caherciveen Community Hospital                                                                  Kerry                  0                 €3,850,000
    Listowel Community Hospital                                                                     Kerry                  0                 €3,440,000
    Castletownbere Community Hospital                                                               Cork                   0                 €3,760,000
    Clonakilty Community Hospital and Long Stay                                                     Cork                   0                 €6,890,000
    Monfield Nursing Home, Rochestown, Cork                                                         Cork                  35                 €4,330,000
    Skibbereen Community Hospital (St Anne’s)                                                       Cork                   0                 €5,750,000
    Sacred Heart Hospital                                                                          Carlow                  0                 €3,440,000
    Sean Cara                                                                                      Dublin                  0                 €8,570,000
6
    https://www.hse.ie/eng/services/publications/serviceplans/national-service-plan-2021.pdf

Classification: Green                                                                                                                                     9
Sector Developments & Insights - March 2021 - Bank of ...
COVID-19 and Vaccination Programme: There were six                                    • Aperee has been confirmed as the buyers of a greenfield
nursing home outbreaks notified in week 8, 2021. From                                   site of 7.2 acres on Clarkes Hill in Rochestown, Cork, for
22/11/2020 to 27/02/2021, 247 outbreaks in nursing homes                                a reported €4.75m. The Group is also projected to start
or community hospital/long-stay units have been notified                                work on a 100 bed home at a former Church of Ireland
and 176 of these outbreaks remain open7. The latest Report8                             rectory in Glanmire, Cork.
shows that 159,350 vaccines have been administered to
                                                                                      Health Information and Quality Authority (HIQA): HIQA
residents aged >65 in long term residential settings (1st
                                                                                      published a report, The Need for Regulatory Reform9, which
dose: 96,696, 2nd dose: 62,654). Early data has shown a
                                                                                      summarises its experience of regulating social care services
drop in the number of nursing home COVID-19 cases, and
                                                                                      over the past 10 years and the changes required to make
planning has commenced to review visiting policies for
                                                                                      regulation fit for purpose into the future. It advises that
people in nursing homes and long-term residential facilities.
                                                                                      the regulations are not maintaining pace with the evolving
Occupancy: Operators are reporting continued reduced                                  nature of services and that some regulations are not aligned
occupancy levels particularly in homes with twin rooms                                with Sláintecare’s principal policy objective to get ‘the right
or those homes that experienced a COVID-19 outbreak.                                  care, in the right place, at the right time’. The Report asks
A number of operators have begun to plan for internal                                 that consideration be given to the potential implications
reconfiguration to reduce multi-occupancy and twin rooms                              of consolidation, acknowledgement of the risks involved
that will facilitate the future provision of safe care to residents                   in concentrating care facilities within a small number
and meet infection prevention and control standards.                                  of large providers. According to HIQA “These risks relate
                                                                                      both to the impact on the social care system when services
Staffing: Throughout the pandemic, staff in the health
                                                                                      go into liquidation and the resultant anxiety experienced by
sector and in particular those working in nursing homes have
                                                                                      residents and families when alternative care facilities have
demonstrated extraordinary resilience and commitment.
                                                                                      to be found.” This consolidation in ownership has been
The HSE’s national service plan identifies the requirement
                                                                                      identified as causing significant difficulties for regulators
to increase capacity through permanent staffing of >16,000
                                                                                      given the complex and changing ownership patterns as
additional whole time equivalents (WTE) including an
                                                                                      reported in the aftermath of the South Cross failures in the
additional 1,000 nurses. In addition the implementation
                                                                                      UK. HIQA reported that it has recently experienced some
of safe staffing framework in nursing homes will require
                                                                                      difficulties in terms of identifying who is the responsible
additional staff. Going forward, the biggest challenge for
                                                                                      legal entity for providing a service. HIQA made the following
all areas of the health sector will be the attraction and
                                                                                      recommendations:
retention of staff – the delay in the registration of healthcare
                                                                                      • a comprehensive review of the current regulations
professionals following Brexit may lead to further
                                                                                          pertaining to health and social care services in Ireland,
recruitment challenges and the competition between the
                                                                                          and the establishment of a regular review process
public and private sector may result in higher staff costs.
                                                                                      • the reform of the Health Act 2007 to take account of the
Consolidation: There is continued fund and investor                                       changing landscape in health and social care services
interest in the nursing home sector despite lower occupancy                           • the introduction of regulation into other forms of care
and proposed changes in models of long-term residential                                   that are currently unregulated and whose service users
care. These market changes have resulted in a shift from                                  may be vulnerable
the traditional owner-operator model in Ireland to the                                • a framework that makes a clear distinction between
more European propco/opco model with the transactions                                     the purchaser and provider of services along with clear
seeing the exit of a number of longtime independent owner                                 governance and accountability arrangements
operators. Transactions in 2021 included:                                             • consideration to be given for the development of
• DomusVi: Spanish investor group DomusVi, who have more                                  a comprehensive, integrated social care policy that
   than 400 nursing homes in Europe and South America, were                               considers social care in its totality alongside Sláintecare.
   confirmed as the purchasers of the Trinity Care Group of
   seven homes and 491 beds (plus 1 home under construction                           Pharmacies
   in Ashtown). Belgian Healthcare REIT, Confinimmo
                                                                                      The demographics and corresponding rise in chronic
   immediately acquired the seven trading homes.
                                                                                      conditions with resultant polypharmacy continues to favour
• JWP Enterprise Fund: A number of nursing homes
                                                                                      pharmacists and contribute to the sector recovery. The
   have been purchased under the immigrant investor
                                                                                      numbers of pharmacies per capita is high and the sector
   programme with a reported €125m invested to date. JWP
                                                                                      has seen significant reform in the last decade with average
   Enterprise Fund reported the acquisition of the Arbour
                                                                                      income and EBITDA reducing on an annual basis.
   Care Group’s five nursing homes with 253 beds. JWP now
   owns 7 nursing homes with a total of 350 beds.                                     The 2020 transaction market was sluggish with concerns
• Belgian REIT Aedifica NV/SA announced its entry to the                              raised about the sustainability of EBITDA for retail focused
   Irish market with the acquisition of 184-bed Brídhaven                             pharmacies. But pharmacists have demonstrated their
   Care Home for c. €25m. The home is let to the Emera                                resilience in the past and COVID-19 has fueled a shift in focus
   backed Virtue Group on the basis of a new irrevocable 25-                          to clinical care. This may result in the closure of a number
   year triple net lease that is fully indexed to the consumer                        of outlets with a retail focused business model and further
   price index (CPI). The initial net rental yield amounts to                         consolidation of the sector. A busy 2021 transaction market
   approx. 5.5%.                                                                      is projected with a number of deals already on the table.

6
    https://www.hse.ie/eng/services/publications/serviceplans/national-service-plan-2021.pdf
7
    https://www.hpsc.ie/a-z/respiratory/coronavirus/novelcoronavirus/surveillance/covid-19outbreaksclustersinireland/COVID-19%20Weekly%20Outbreak%20Report_
    Week082021_02032021_WebVersion_v.1.1.pdf
8
    https://covid19ireland-geohive.hub.arcgis.com/pages/vaccinations
9
    https://www.hiqa.ie/sites/default/files/2021-02/The-Need-for-Regulatory-Reform.pdf

Classification: Green                                                                                                                                          10 
Hospitality
Hospitality
Gerardo Larios Rizo

                                                                                                        gerardo.lariosrizo@boi.com
                                                                                                        087 795 1253

Extended COVID-19 restrictions result in Tourism offer
adjusted 2021 forecasts                  • Fáilte Ireland unveiled                                a €6m domestic ad campaign
The recent decision of the Irish government to review and             last January that will encourage Irish residents to “Keep
                                                                      discovering” Ireland by taking more than one holiday trip
extend restrictions as part of the last update on the living with
                                                                      when the time is right.
COVID plan has forced operators to review their 2021 forecasts
                                                                    • Ireland’s first and only luxury sleeper train, the Belmond
and adjust their cash flows accordingly. Although the path for
                                                                      Grand Hibernian (the same company that operates the
the reopening is not very clear, the Taoiseach did state that         Orient Express) is pulling out of Ireland.11
he did not envisage a reopening to take place before mid-           • Hotel development pipeline remains strong despite the
summer. The announcement encompassed some good news                   challenges
about the current measures to support businesses including            • Cork – 131 new rooms by 2022 plus an additional 1,564
the COVID Restrictions Support Scheme (CRSS), the Pandemic                speculative.
Unemployment Payment (PUP) and the Employment Wage                    • Dublin – 6,244 new rooms by 2023 plus an additional
Subsidy Scheme (EWSS) which have now all been officially                  12,710 speculative.
extended to the end of June. Minister Catherine Martin is
also proposing a number of additional support measures              Review of pub licensing laws and court
including an extension of the 9% hospitality vat rate to 2025       ruling on Covid interruption insurance
and an extension to the stay and spend scheme to Dec 2021.          • The Irish High Court ruled that four publicans insured by FBD
                                                                      were entitled to be indemnified for losses under lockdown-
Progress has also been made on the mandatory hotel
                                                                      linked claims, the decision could have implications for an
quarantine as the cabinet signed off on the primary legislation       estimated 1,300 pubs who were sold the same policy.12
governing the introduction of the same. The legislation to          • Plans by Minister of Justice Helen McEntee to reform alcohol
underpin the system is likely to take two to three weeks to           licensing laws will look at pubs being allowed to stay open
pass all stages in the Oireachtas.                                    later as part of Government’s efforts to boost the hospitality
                                                                      sector’s recovery. The measures will not be introduced until
Uncertainty     continues                    around        the        next year or later.13
prospects for large events
Uncertainty prevails about large gatherings in Europe this year     Covid uncertainty               impacting          forward
with a number of high profile events still being planned to go      bookings for hotels
ahead across the continent. Meanwhile in Ireland promoters          • Pickup for Irish hotel bookings has been strong over the last
have confirmed that a game scheduled to be played in                  couple of weeks but overall numbers are at a historical low
the Aviva Stadium in August between the universities of               according to a recent survey from the Irish Hotels Federation.
Illinois and Nebraska will not go ahead due to coronavirus            Booking levels are currently at an average of 21% for July
restrictions. It is estimated that about 25k high-spend visitors      and 20% for August which are traditionally the two busiest
would have travelled for the match.10                                 months of the year.14

10
   Irish Times – Feb 18th 2021
11
   www.hospitalityenews.ie - Feb 19th 2021
12
   www.reuters.com – Feb 5th 2021
13
   www.thetimes.co.uk - Feb 23rd 2021
14
   www.ihf.ie - Feb 22nd 2021

Classification: Green                                                                                                         12 
Retail
Retail
Owen Clifford

                                                                                                                   owen.clifford@boi.com
                                                                                                                   087 907 9002

Strong performance continues in grocery                                        in the period. Given the Level 5 restrictions in place it is
stores                                                                         unsurprising that retail sales volumes (excluding Motor) are
                                                                               down by 9.8% in January 2021 when compared with January
Grocery retailers continue to deliver a strong performance
                                                                               2020.18 Shopping patterns and sub-sector performance will
with the latest Kantar data outlining sales increases of c15%
                                                                               continue to be analysed closely to ascertain more lasting
when compared with 2020. This data reflects the shopping
                                                                               sub-sector trends emerging in a post COVID-19 environment.
patterns within the twelve weeks to 24th January 2021. Given
the COVID-19 restrictions in place, 12% of shoppers decided                    Covid related consolidation & mergers in
to utilise an online channel for their grocery purchases.
                                                                               the fashion sector
This resulted in online sales increasing to 5.2% of all sales
                                                                               COVID-19 has driven consolidation and mergers/acquisition
compared to 2.7% in the same period in 2020.15
                                                                               activity in specific sub-sectors with high-street fashion
Investment from leading brands in sustainability initiatives                   seeing particular activity. Online retailers Boohoo and ASOS
continues as the Irish grocery sector seeks a more                             have in recent weeks collectively completed the purchase
environmentally friendly operating model. BWG announced                        of the Debenhams, Topshop and Miss Selfridge brands.19
a €25m investment in solar panels, energy efficient                            The changing retail property landscape and transition to
equipment and fleet management whilst Aldi committed to                        an online/omni-channel model for the fashion sub-sector
planting one million indigenous woodland trees pre 2025                        should facilitate opportunities for smaller, Irish retailers to
during February.16                                                             showcase their brands in prominent city-centre locations via
                                                                               pop-up stores etc. in H2 2021.
In personnel developments, Musgrave Retail Partners
Ireland which controls the Supervalu and Centra brands has                     Omnichannel retailing here to stay
announced Ian Allen as its new managing director.17
                                                                               Overall, the acceleration towards omni-channel retailing
                                                                               during 2020 has led consumers to now expect a
Covid   lockdown      affecting                                         2021
                                                                               complementary blend of digital and physical platforms
performance in non-grocery retail                                              from their preferred retailers. If retailers want to maintain
The latest Retail Index from the Central Statistics office                     customer engagement they need to strongly consider
(CSO) highlights the diversity and current fluctuations being                  providing a digital offering that is complementary to
experienced by the wider Irish retail sector. Sales volumes                    their existing offering. The consumer is also much more
(excluding motor sales) were up 4.6% in Quarter 4 2020                         community and sustainability conscious - meeting
when compared with the same period in 2019. This was                           customer expectations in respect of these areas requires
driven by exceptional physical store sales performances in                     consistent communication and appropriate investment.
the grocery, Electrical, Furniture and Homeware subsectors                     Irish consumers want to support Irish retailers; however the
(amongst others). Sales in the Fashion, Newsagent and                          expectation in respect of prompt delivery and provenance/
Department store sub-categories showed a marked decline                        quality of goods remains a pre-requisite.

15
     Kantar – Irish Grocery market share – 08/02/2021
16
     Sunday Times: 28/02/2021 & Shelflife magazine – February edition
17
     Musgrave Group announcement – 21/12/20.
18
     CSO Retail index – issued 01/03/21.
19
     www.rte.ie – 01/02/21 & various media sources

Classification: Green                                                                                                                   14 
Technology, Media and
   Telecoms (TMT)
Technology, Media and Telecoms (TMT)
Paul Swift

                                                                                                                           paul.swift@boi.com
                                                                                                                           087 251 6681

Q1 2021 snapshot:
Over recent weeks we have seen Apple announce the most
profitable quarter ever, with sales of $111.4bn20 (for its fiscal
2021 first quarter); Enterprise Ireland21 launched its latest €1m
Competitive Start Fund aimed at companies with an innovative
product or service, providing up to €50,000 in equity funding
and Flipdish, the food-ordering platform received €40m22
in investment funding, from Some subsectors (hospitality,
aviation and travel/leisure) continue to be subdued, as
lockdowns and restrictions have a downside impact on sales
and revenue generation. Whereas IT services are reporting
better than anticipated revenues for 2020 and a strong pipeline
for the coming year. The EdTech sector is also reporting growth
in revenues and expansion into new markets.

Sector continues                          to      demonstrate                  its
resilience:
Over recent weeks we have seen signs of continued buoyancy
across the indigenous sector as companies such as Ergo, HR
Locker, Orreco, Smarttech, FoodMarble and Triangle all made
                                                                                        companies. This is an excellent example of business and
announcements on their immediate hiring plans. Likewise,
                                                                                        academia working together to ensure that graduates get
we have also seen continued investment in by multi-nationals
                                                                                        ‘hands-on’, practical experience that they can then bring to
across the TMT space with recent announcements by Microchip,
                                                                                        potential employers. In simple terms, it means graduates from
BT, Huawei, Personio and Indigo Telecom subsidiary 4Site,
                                                                                        this program will gain two years of actual experience while
demonstrating the confidence that international operators
                                                                                        studying; eliminating the need for training.
have in Ireland’s recovery from the pandemic.

Immersive Software Engineering (ISE) Blockchain and how it is evolving:
program set to disrupt how software Blockchain is seen as a revolutionary technology that will change
engineering is taught:               how we interact and transform day to day transactions, with a
                                                                                        growing body of live examples across healthcare, supply chain
A new partnership recently announced between University                                 and agriculture. Blockchain Ireland hosts monthly meetings
of Limerick and over a dozen leading tech companies from                                to share insights and expertise and to promote the growth
Ireland and around the world (such as Analog Devices, Stripe,                           of blockchain technology in Ireland. The next meeting takes
Zalando, Intercom, Shopify, Manna Aero etc.) is set to redefine                         place, virtually, on March 23rd. Keynote address by Peteris
how computer science education will be taught in Ireland.                               Zilgalvis, Head of Unit for Digital Innovation and Blockchain
This new four-year integrated undergraduate and master’s                                at the European Commission. For more details visit: https://
degree program will see students undertake paid residencies                             www.ictskillnet.ie/training/blockchain-irelands-monthly-
(like medical degrees)/work placements with participating                               meeting/

20
     https://www.apple.com/ie/newsroom/2021/01/apple-reports-first-quarter-results/
21
     https://www.enterprise-ireland.com/en/funding-supports/company/hpsu-funding/competitive-start-fund-all-sectors.html
22
     https://sifted.eu/articles/food-delivery-flipdish-e40m/

Classification: Green                                                                                                                          16 
Motor Sector
Motor Sector
Stephen Healy
                                                                                                                                 stephena.healy@boi.com
                                                                                                                                 085 289 8600
In the month of February, new passenger car (PC) sales                 Market News
increased 6.9% year-on-year (y-o-y) to 13,834 units, Light             The motor sector has adapted rapidly to challenges posed
Commercial Vehicle (LCV) sales increased 53.1% y-o-y (to 3,315         by the health crisis, utilising new digital measures to engage
units) and used imports declined 5.3% y-o-y (to 5,757 units).          with consumers, and has moved from click and collect to
                                                                       “click and deliver” measures in a very short period. The strong
PC Registrations                                                       performance and resilience of Irish motor dealers is borne
In the first 2 months, the market declined 10.6% y-o-y (to
                                                                       out when comparing the sector to the UK and the EU, where
38,986 units). Toyota holds the #1 position with 14.2% market
                                                                       new car sales fell by c. 40% and c. 24% respectively in the
share, followed by Hyundai with 10.6% in #2, Volkswagen with
                                                                       month of January.
10.2% in #3, Skoda with 8.9% in #4 and Ford with 8.5% in #5.
                                                                       A temporary VAT reduction from 23% to 21% was in place
LCV Registrations                                                      until the end of February 2021 and this was a driver of growth
In the first 2 months, the market increased 6.7% y-o-y (to 8,339       in vehicle registrations in the month of February. Pent up
units). Ford holds the #1 position with 24.2% market share,            retail demand, noted in previous newsletters, is expected to
followed by Peugeot with 12.0% in #2, Volkswagen with 11.3%            be released once restrictions are relaxed.
in #3, Renault with 11.0% in #4 and Toyota with 9.1% in #5.
                                                                       Market Trends - New Passenger Cars
Used Imports                                                           Top 10 Models
Registrations of used imports declined 0.9% y-o-y (to 12,579
units) in the first 2 months of 2021.                                    7.0
                                                                         6.0 5.9
       Passenger           Light Commercial          Used Imported       5.0        4.6
       Car Sales                Vehicles                 Cars            4.0
                                                                                              3.1      3.0      2.9
                                                                         3.0                                               2.8     2.7         2.5     2.5
                                                                                                                                                                2.3
         Feb                     Feb                     Feb             2.0
                                                                         1.0
       2021 YTD                2021 YTD                2021 YTD
       -10.6%                   +6.7%                   -0.9%
                                                                          0
                                                                                ai     ot
                                                                                          a
                                                                                             ot
                                                                                                a   ta          rd       da   ot
                                                                                                                                 a
                                                                                                                                                        KI e
                                                                                                                                                            A
                                                                              nd on oy lla oy V 4 yo ris
                                                                                                                                      W
                                                                                                             Fo cus ko via oy -HR V olf     VW n
                                                                            yu cs T oro T RA To Ya              o   S ta    T C       G         u a       t ag
                                                                           H Tu      C                        F
                                                                                                                     O
                                                                                                                       c                   Ti
                                                                                                                                              g        or
                                                                                                                                                    Sp
                                                                                            Market Share 2021 YTD     Market Share 2020 YTD
Provincial Developments
February 2021 YTD                                                      Fuel Type Developments
                                                                                    FY 2020                                      FY 2021 YTD*
                                                                                             4.5                                               4.6
  National Position                                                                  15.3
                                                                                                                                   25.5
  Used Imports (UI) -0.9% YTD
                                                                                                     43.3                                             36.3

  Dublin
                                                                                   36.9
  N -13.0% YTD                                                                                                                        33.6

  UI +1.5% YTD

  Rest of Leinster                                                                                    Diesel      Petrol     Hybrid       EV                 *Feb YTD

  N -8.8% YTD
  UI -1.8% YTD
                                                                       C02 Emissions
                                                                                   113.9

  Connacht/Ulster*                                                                                                 106.2
  N -8.2% YTD                                                                                       -6.8%
                                                                                                                                                       100.0
  UI -0.3% YTD                                                                                                                      -5.8%

  Munster
  N -9.9% YTD                             *Ulster Border counties
                                                                                   2019                               2020                           2021 YTD*
                                                                                                               Average Co2 (g/km)
  UI -4.3% YTD                                                                                                                                               *Feb YTD

  Data Source: Society of Irish Motor Industry (SIMI). European        Supporting our Customers
  Automotive Manufacturers Association (ACEA). Data as at 28/02/2021   Bank of Ireland Finance (BIF) supports 13 motor franchises
                                                                       representing c. 41% of annual new car sales and we remain
                                                                       committed to our customers. Bank of Ireland and the Irish
                                                                       motor sector is open for business.

Classification: Green                                                                                                                                             18 
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