Sustainability report - PRINCESS CRUISES 2017

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Sustainability report - PRINCESS CRUISES 2017
PRINCESS CRUISES 2017

sustainability
report

Ruby Princess

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Sustainability report - PRINCESS CRUISES 2017
sustainability report
FOR PRINCESS CRUISES 2017 FISCAL YEAR

                                                       Table of Contents

                                                       3    Message from the President

                                                       4    Introduction

                                                       6    Regulatory Landscape

                                                       8    Employees

                                                       14   Safety, Security and Health

                                                       19   Environment

                                                       29   Community

                                                       35   Performance Summary

                                                       39   Report Parameters

                                                       41   Glossary

                                                       46   GRI Table

                                   Majestic Princess
Sustainability report - PRINCESS CRUISES 2017
Message from the President

                                              At Princess Cruises we are a team dedicated to sharing our world,
                                              sharing our hearts and creating lasting memories. We deliver
                                              memorable cruise vacations to more than two million guests a
                                              year, sailing to six continents and over 300 destinations. For more
                                              than 50 years Princess Cruises has sailed the world, delighting our
                                              guests and protecting the oceans we call home.

                                              As a worldwide leader in cruising, Princess Cruises is committed to
                                              maintaining the highest standards of safety and sustainability. We
                                              understand our responsibility to safeguard our people, our guests
                                              and our oceans, and we consider it our highest priority to operate
                                              every day in a way that is safe and socially responsible.

                                              In this report we review our company’s progress in 2015-2017
                                              toward meeting our 2020 sustainability goals. Sustaining our
                                              environment is a responsibility we take very seriously – and we are
                                              continuously working to improve our business operations through
                                              investments in state-of-the-art technologies and extensive training
                  Jan Swartz                  opportunities for our officers and crew. I hope you will appreciate
               Group President,               the uncompromising values, strict practices and high standards
    Princess Cruises and Carnival Australia   that govern our operations and guide our progress as a company.

                                              Thank you for taking the time to learn more about Princess Cruises’
                                              sustainability programs.

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Sustainability report - PRINCESS CRUISES 2017
Introduction

    Time Line:                                                                      In 2000, P&O Princess International demerged from P&O and the
                                                                                    fleet transferred to British/Bermuda registry. In 2001 Princess Cruises’
      1965 — Founder Stanley McDonald chartered Canadian Pacific                    headquarters moved to Santa Clarita, California. Princess was aquired by
             Limited’s Alaska cruise ship Princess Patricia                         Carnival Corporation & plc in 2003. In 2015 Princess Cruises celebrated
                                                                                    its 50th anniversary while operating a fleet of 17 vessels.
      1972 — Princess Tours founded
      1974 — Britain’s Peninsular & Oriental Steam Navigation Company               The line’s largest vessels include Majestic Princess (2017), Regal Princess
             (P&O) acquired Princess Cruise Lines                                   (2014), Royal Princess (2013), Caribbean Princess (2004), Crown Princess
                                                                                    (2006), Diamond Princess (2004), Emerald Princess (2007), Golden
      1976 — Princess Cruises and Pacific Princess cast to play a co-starring
                                                                                    Princess (2001), Grand Princess (1998), Ruby Princess (2008), Sapphire
             role in the hit TV series The Love Boat
                                                                                    Princess (2004) and Star Princess (2002). Mid-sized vessels are Coral
      2000 — P&O Princess Cruises establishes as an independent company             Princess (2003), Dawn Princess (1997), Island Princess (2003), Sea Princess
      2001 — Princess Cruises headquarters moves to Santa Clarita,                  (1998) and Sun Princess (1995); while the line’s small ship features a more
             California                                                             intimate cruising experience aboard Pacific Princess (1999). In 2017
                                                                                    Princess sold a ship, bringing the total number of ships to 17.
      2003 — Princess Cruises merged with Carnival Corporation & plc
      2015 — Princess Cruises celebrates its 50th anniversary
    Comprehensive Timeline of Key Events

    History:
    Princess Cruises’ story began more than 50 years ago when company
    founder Stanley B. McDonald chartered Princess Patricia and formed
    Princess Cruises. Princess Patricia set sail to Mexico from Los Angeles.
    In 1967 the Princess Italia was chartered and started Princess Cruises’
    first Alaska season out of San Francisco.

    In 1972, Princess Tours was founded.

    In 1974, Princess Cruises was acquired by the Peninsular & Oriental
    Steam Navigation Company (P&O) and Pacific Princess and Sun Princess
    joined the fleet. Pacific Princess played a significant role in the TV series
    The Love Boat in 1976.
                                                                                         Diamond Princess

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Sustainability report - PRINCESS CRUISES 2017
Introduction

    Commitment to sustainability:                                               Additionally, the company has a long-standing track record of making
                                                                                cruising accessible, and we are increasing that commitment even
    Princess Cruises is committed to environmental practices that set a high    further with enhancements in staff training, accessibility policies and
    standard for excellence, responsibility and preservation of the marine      communications, and additional accessible shipboard design features.
    environment.
                                                                                In 2013 some employees on one ship were reported to be violating
    In collaboration with our parent company, Carnival Corporation & plc,       Princess Cruises’ policies and environmental law by bypassing part of
    Princess Cruises established a working framework for important              our bilge water treatment system. In the course of investigating this
    measurements, and in 2010 Princess Cruises released its first               incident, we have learned about some other practices that were not
    sustainability report.                                                      correct. We have taken responsibility for these actions and have agreed
    Organizational changes:                                                     to pay a substantial fine. In November 2016 Carnival Corporation &
                                                                                plc and the United States Department of Justice (DOJ) reached an
    In 2013, Stein Kruse was named CEO of Holland America Group, an             agreement which included a monetary penalty and the institution of
    expanded role that includes the oversight of Princess Cruises, Holland      a required Environmental Compliance Program designed to assure
    America – Princess Alaska, Seabourn, P&O Australia and Holland              Princess stays in complete compliance with the law. It also requires that
    America Line. Jan Swartz was appointed President of Princess Cruises        Princess pay for a third party and independent court-appointed monitor
    in November 2013 after serving in senior management roles with the          to help supervise probation. The entire Carnival Corporation will also
    cruise line since 2001.                                                     participate in an Environmental Compliance Plan. Learn more
    Opportunities:
                                                                                Whether being good stewards of the environment, treating our
    In July 2015 Carnival Corporation & plc and the United States               employees and others with respect or being a conscientious partner to
    Department of Justice (DOJ) reached an agreement about requirements         ports and communities around the world, we recognize that we have the
    aboard cruise ships for Americans with disabilities. The agreement          ability – and duty – to make a positive difference in the world in which we
    ensures the protection of civil rights of persons with disabilities in      work and live. Over the next three years, we will focus on achieving our
    public accommodations, which addresses requirements of Title III of         2020 Corporate Sustainability goals as well as developing the next set of
    the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). This eight-year agreement        targets.
    requires us to reasonably modify policies, practices and procedures to
                                                                                We appreciate your interest in our efforts. If you have any questions
    accommodate individuals with disabilities, properly provide and reserve
                                                                                or ideas you’d like to share with us, please contact us at
    accessible staterooms for individuals with mobility disabilities, allow
                                                                                sustainability@ HollandAmericaGroup.com.
    individuals with disabilities the same opportunities to participate in
    programs and services, and provide effective means of communication
    for persons with disabilities. Princess Cruises is dedicated to exceeding
    the expectations of all guests, with a strong focus on accessibility.

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Sustainability report - PRINCESS CRUISES 2017
Regulatory Landscape

    Princess Cruises adheres to all international, national and state                                  IMO also introduced the Convention for the Prevention of Pollution
                                                                                                       from Ships, more commonly known as MARPOL, to protect the maritime
    regulations applicable to our vessel operations. At the end of 2017                                environment from pollution that is either accidental or the result of
    Princess Cruises had 17 ships, 14 are registered in Bermuda and three                              routine operations. IMO amended MARPOL in 2010, designating the
    are registered in the United Kingdom. The country of registration holds                            North American Emission Control Area (ECA) to reduce emissions from
    the ultimate authority and responsibility to enforce laws and regulations                          ships. MARPOL has in total six Annexes, four of which are applicable to
    pertaining to our fleet operations. Additionally, governments in all of the                        Princess Cruises. In compliance with ECA guidelines, we’ve invested in
    port locations we visit have the authority to inspect our ships, including                         new initiatives that will help minimize our air quality impacts. Carnival
    the U.S. Coast Guard when our ships call to U.S. ports. Our health,                                Corporation & plc 2017 Annual Sustainability Report (pages 127-140)
    environmental, safety, and security practices are based in international
    convention as established through the International Maritime                                       Other core international conventions include IMO’s Convention on
    Organization (IMO) and the International Labour Organization (ILO).                                Standards of Training, Certification, and Watchkeeping for Seafarers
                                                                                                       (STCW), which establishes consistent minimum requirements across
    IMO’s Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) specifies                                   borders, and ILO’s Maritime Labour Convention 2006 (MLC 2006),
    minimum standards for the construction, equipment and operation                                    which aims to protect seafarers’ rights and to secure economic interests
    of ships. Under SOLAS, the International Safety Management (ISM)                                   through fair competition.
    Code requires that all companies and their ships implement a safety
    management system (SMS), and the International Ship and Port Facility
    Security (ISPS) Code prescribes measures to enhance the security of
    ships and port facilities.

     SOLAS contains safety requirements for design, construction,            The ISM Code is an international standard for the safe management           The ISPS Code:
     equipment, operations,safety management, and security. It               and operation of ships and for pollution prevention. It requires all ship    • defines security standards, requirements,
     includes 12 Chapters, seven of which apply to Princess Cruises          operating companies and ships to develop, implement and obtain                 arrangements and procedures for ships,
     operations:                                                             certification of their Safety Management System (“SMS”). The SMS               ports, and governments; and
      • Chapter I – General Provisions                                       covers both shipboard and shore-based activities and must include            • prescribes responsibilities for governments,
      • Chapter II-1 – Construction – Subdivision and stability,              • a company safety and environmental protection policy;                       shipping companies, shipboard
        machinery and electrical installations                                • instructions and procedures to ensure the safe operation of ships           personnel, and port/facility personnel,
      • Chapter II-2 – Fire protection, fire detection and fire extinction      and protection of the environment;                                          among others, to develop security plans,
      • Chapter III – Life-saving appliances and arrangements                 • procedures for preparing for and responding to emergencies;                 detect security threats and take preventative
      • Chapter IV – Radio-communications                                     • defined levels of authority and lines of communication between              measures against potential security
      • Chapter V – Safety of navigation                                        shore and shipboard personnel, and identification of a designated           incidents affecting ships or port facilities.
      • Chapter IX – Management for the safe operation of ships                 person ashore responsible for ISM Code compliance;
      • Chapter XI-1 – Special measures to enhance maritime safety            • procedures for reporting accidents and ISM Code non-conformities;        Princess Cruises meets ISPS requirements
      • Chapter XI-2 – Special measures to enhance maritime security            and
                                                                              • procedures for internal and external audits and management
     Princess Cruises exceeds SOLAS Regulations                                 reviews.
                                                                             Princess Cruises exceeds ISM requirements

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Sustainability report - PRINCESS CRUISES 2017
Regulatory Landscape

    Entered into force in 2013, MLC 2006 was designed to become the
    fourth pillar of the international regulatory regime for quality shipping       STCW requirements include
                                                                                     • standards for the training, qualification and certification of seafarers;
    alongside SOLAS, STCW and MARPOL. MLC 2006 establishes                           • specific standards of competency of crew members; and
    standards for seafarers’ rights to decent conditions of work and helps to        • methods for demonstrating competency. All eight chapters of STCW apply to
    create conditions of fair competition for ship owners. Princess Cruises         Carnival Corporation & plc’s operations:
    complied with all MLC 2006 requirements prior to the convention’s                Chapter I: General provisions
    enforcement.                                                                     Chapter II: Master and Deck Department
                                                                                     Chapter III: Engine Department
    Princess Cruises is based in Santa Clarita, California and adheres to the        Chapter IV: Radio-communication and radio personnel
                                                                                     Chapter V: Special training requirements for personnel on certain types of ships
    state requirement; California Code of Regulations, Title 2, Division 3,
                                                                                     Chapter VI: Emergency, occupational safety, medical care and survival functions
    Chapter 1, Articles 4.5–4.8 concerning ballast water management. The             Chapter VII: Alternative certification
    regulation requires a company to implement a ballast water management            Chapter VIII: Watchkeeping
    to reduce the threat to the world’s oceans and resultant environmental,
    economic and public health impacts from invasive aquatic species, by            Princess Cruises meets STCW requirements
    addressing the transfer of harmful aquatic organisms and pathogens in
    ships’ ballast water.

    Princess Cruises is a standing member of the Cruise Lines International         MLC 2006, which was ratified in August 2012, entered into force August 2013,
                                                                                    consolidates and updates the International Labor Organization standards into a
    Association (CLIA), Carnival Corporation & plc 2017 Annual                      single document. It
    Sustainability Report (page 145) which supports policies and practices            • provides comprehensive rights and protection at work for seafarers on a
    that foster safe, secure, healthy and sustainable cruise ship environments.         global basis;
    We send representatives to CLIA committee and subcommittee                        • aims to be globally applicable, easily understandable, readily updatable and
    meetings as industry experts. Additionally we send subject matter                   uniformly enforced; and
                                                                                      • was designed to become the “fourth pillar” of the international regulatory
    experts to International Maritime Organization as representatives of
                                                                                        regime for quality shipping (SOLAS, MARPOL and STCW).
    CLIA.
                                                                                     The MLC establishes standards regarding the working conditions of seafarers
    All ships that carry more than 13 guests and that call to U.S. ports are also    including:
    subject to the Cruise Vessel Security and Safety Act (CVSSA), which was          • minimum requirements for seafarers, to work on a ship;
                                                                                     • conditions of employment;
    passed into law in 2010. We undertook significant efforts to meet CVSSA          • accommodation, recreational facilities, food and catering;
    requirements. Carnival Corporation & plc 2017 Annual Sustainability              • health protection, medical care, welfare; and
    Report (page 137).                                                               • social security protection.

                                                                                    Princess Cruises meets MLC 2006 requirements

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Sustainability report - PRINCESS CRUISES 2017
Employees

    Princess Cruises’ employees are dedicated to providing memorable               Gender Distribution:
    vacations to our guests through exceptional service.                           As an employer that offers equal opportunity to our employees, we hire
                                                                                   both men and women for every department on board our ships and in
    We offer outstanding opportunities for land-based and seagoing                 our shoreside offices. A majority of our shipboard employees are men,
    cruise industry careers. We recruit top talent, provide comprehensive          which reflects a gender imbalance in the applicant pool for officer and
    training, create opportunities for development and advancement and             crew positions.
    offer a competitive pay and benefits package. We follow the complex
    employment laws and regulations that apply to our global operations.           Workforce Sourcing Region:
    We understand that to succeed, our company must be profitable. We take         Our goal is to continue to build a diverse and inclusive workforce.
    responsibility for our own performance and use resources wisely.               As a truly global company, we embrace cultural diversity. We believe
                                                                                   a variety of backgrounds and perspectives strengthens every area
    We employ 19,286 skilled employees around the world, who are dedicated         of our operations, from our engagement in port communities to our
    to providing guests with a ‘Come Back New’ experience. Despite the             interactions with guests.
    many miles that separate our headquarters and our vessels, we’re
    committed to working together toward this common mission.                      More than 60 percent of our shipboard employees are from Asia —
                                                                                   specifically, Indonesia, India and the Philippines — where we have
    Shoreside Workforce:                                                           long-term relationships with local employment agencies. A majority of
    Approximately 11 percent of our employees work shoreside in our offices        our shoreside employees are from North America, which aligns with the
    in Santa Clarita, California; Fort Lauderdale, Florida; Seattle, Washington;   location of our in Santa Clarita, California, headquarters.
    Southampton, England; and Sydney, Australia and our offices in Asia:
    Singapore, Taiwan, China, South Korea, Japan and Hong Kong. A
    majority are in full-time positions, while approximately 3 percent are in
    part-time or seasonal positions.

    Many of our shoreside employees are responsible for selling cruises and
    tours, taking reservations and completing the financial and accounting
    transactions required for internal and external controls. Dedicated
    personnel in the United Kingdom and Australia
    are employed by our parent company, Carnival
    Corporation & plc, and provide reservations and sales
    assistance to support our expanding international
    presence.

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Sustainability report - PRINCESS CRUISES 2017
Employees

    Employee Engagement:                                                         We hire a majority of our crew members through employment agencies.
                                                                                 Our company has worked with the same primary employment agencies
    Since 2014 we have conducted regular town hall sessions where                in Indonesia and the Philippines for several decades. Many nationalities
    employees have the chance to hear top executives discuss the state of the    are represented among our crew. We require our employment agencies
    business and plans for the future. These sessions are intended to keep       to be certified in line with the Maritime Labour Convention (MLC)
    all informed and provide employees an opportunity to connect with the        2006. We also perform our own audits of these agencies on a regular
    executives.                                                                  basis, monitoring their job assignment processes, record keeping, pre­
    In 2015 small-scale coffee connection sessions with executives were          employment screening and post-employment follow-up.
    introduced, giving shoreside employees the opportunity to talk directly      Detailed crew employment records are maintained in local recruiting
    with one or more of our company’s leaders in a casual setting.               offices and at our Santa Clarita, California, headquarters. The minimum
    In 2016 the We Innovate Ideas intranet site was established, giving          age of employment within our fleet is 21, with the exception of cadets
    employees the opportunity to share their ideas with senior management.       in training, new officers coming from the cadet program and a limited
    The ideas summited through the site are being reviewed by the We             number of entertainment staff who must be age 18 or older.
    Innovate Committee, which works with department leaders to review            Shoreside Recruitment:
    these ideas, provide feedback and award cash prizes for implemented
    ideas.                                                                       Careers in hospitality and tourism are attractive choices for students in
                                                                                 high school, travel schools and universities. We source and hire full-
    RECRUITMENT & RETENTION                                                      time roles through our Shoreside Talent Acquisition teams in Human
    We maintain high standards for recruitment of our shipboard and              Resources. The teams have developed partnerships with colleges and
    shoreside employees and often partner with intermediaries to help us         universities to recruit high-caliber employees for leading-edge careers
    find the best talent.                                                        with Princess Cruises. We also support development programs at the
                                                                                 high school and travel school levels. Our internship program continues
    Shipboard Recruitment:                                                       to grow in popularity.

    The recruitment of officers for our shipboard positions is particularly      Retention:
    challenging due to intense competition for skilled labor in the maritime
    industry. To recruit strong candidates, we’ve built relationships with top   We strive to promote from within and offer opportunities for
    naval schools and merchant marine academies in the United Kingdom,           advancement in order to keep our best performers. Many of our
    the Philippines and Italy. Our hotel officers and our top-level hotel and    employees stay with us for more than 10 years. We proudly celebrate
    restaurant employees are recruited from hospitality schools in Europe,       multi-decade (20 years-plus) employment anniversaries on a regular
    North America and Asia.                                                      basis.

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Sustainability report - PRINCESS CRUISES 2017
Employees

     Among shipboard employees, our turnover rate fell from 21.2 percent in      Today the CRUISE program is embraced and exemplified by shipboard
     2016 to 18.2 percent in 2017. Our turnover rate for shoreside employees     and shoreside staff alike and forms the basis for the teamwork and pride
     has fluctuated over the past two years between 13 and 14 percent.           that have come to define Princess Cruises. Our overarching goal is to
                                                                                 always be The Consummate Host and consistently deliver great service
     We believe good communication, recognition, our commitment to               to our guests and colleagues. We achieve this when every employee lives
     an ethical corporate culture, opportunities to give back and reduced-       our core values. The CRUISE program rewards, recognizes, educates and
     rate continuing education all significantly enhance our employees’          supports employees with this ultimate goal in mind.
     experiences with the company and contribute to employee retention. We
     conduct employee engagement surveys of all crew and employees every         Additionally, as part of our commitment to support employees in
     two years. The data we collect helps to identify and prioritize where to    their efforts to contribute to their community, we encourage and offer
     direct funding and resources to improve the employee experience. Our        programs for those who share their time and resources with nonprofit
     employee orientation program, Your Journey, is designed to help guide       organizations through donations, board service and volunteerism. Learn
     our employees through their career at Princess Cruises. Additionally, we    more about our community-building efforts.
     connect with newly hired crew after 30 days on board to ensure they are
     receiving the tools, training and means to succeed.                         TRAINING & DEVELOPMENT

     Performance Reviews:                                                        We do not compromise on things that matter, and this is reflected in
                                                                                 our training and development programs. Shaped in accordance with the
     In 2016 we updated our shoreside performance review process. All            International Maritime Organization’s (IMO) Convention on Standards
     employees are required to set five S.M.A.R.T. goals at the beginning of     of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers (STCW), these
     the year. The process includes detailed comments per set goal and a         programs also address security, health and sanitation, ethics, company
     rating per goal.                                                            policies and procedures, regulatory requirements and job-specific skills.

     In 2016 and 2017, 100 percent of our eligible shipboard and shoreside       As graduates of merchant marine academies, our deck and engine
     employees completed a performance review.                                   officers are knowledgeable about all aspects of maritime safety and
                                                                                 crisis management. They participate in our training programs alongside
     One way we recognize exemplary service is with our Cruise Loyalty &         the rest of our employees in order to stay current with our policies and
     Recognition programs. The CRUISE program began on our ships in 1996         procedures, which are regularly updated based on enhancements to our
     as a way of distinguishing our company from other cruise lines through      vessels and changes in regulatory requirements.
     excellent customer service. As a result, our scores in guest satisfaction
     climbed to new heights, demonstrating our crew members’ dedication to       Our training efforts leverage classroom sessions, supervisory guidance,
     providing the highest level of service.                                     e-learning programming and toolbox discussions to ensure employees
                                                                                 are informed and prepared. This training is augmented by frequent drills
                                                                                 that enhance skills and assess readiness.

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Employees

     Our Learning Management System, Discover U, designed for both              Our training program includes e-learning and instructor-led courses on
     shipboard and shoreside employees, is a training platform that helps       ethical conduct as well as topics related to human rights, labor relations,
     ensure training consistency across our large, mobile workforce.            customer privacy and social issues such as fraud and corruption, among
     Leveraging scenarios, games and visuals, the system provides               others. We abide by the Cruise Lines International Association’s (CLIA)
     standardized training courses in personal and professional development     anti-corruption principles. We have adopted and implemented policies
     for every employee at every location and skill level.                      and procedures to prevent bribery and corruption. Our officers and
                                                                                employees receive training that is specific to their job responsibilities
     We invest in our shoreside and seagoing staff and offer the following      and are informed in a timely manner of any changes to policies and
     additional programs:                                                       procedures through our communication methods.
      • Health Wise, our in-house wellness program to help staff stay fit       COMPENSATION, BENEFITS & WELLNESS
      • Medical care while on board from our dedicated medical team             We provide a competitive pay and benefits package that focuses on
      • Crew Assistance Program, providing legal and financial counseling       performance and results, rewarding employees for meeting specific
        as well as help with personal issues                                    goals.

     Princess Cruises offers other travel-related benefits to employees,        For both our shipboard and shoreside employees, merit pay increases are
     supplementary and extended leave, plus reimbursement of certain visa       tied to performance discussions which are conducted at the end of each
     expenditures.                                                              contract or year of service, respectively. Wages for most of our shipboard
                                                                                employees are negotiated through their unions, and we pay competitive
     Carnival Corporation, Princess Cruises’ parent company, owns and           wages that are higher than many of these employees would otherwise
     operates the Arison Maritime Center, home of the Center for Simulator      earn in shoreside jobs abroad or in their home countries.
     Maritime Training Academy (CSMART Academy). Opened in July 2009
     and located in Almere, Netherlands, outside Amsterdam, the CSMART          Our benefits program is designed to be an integral part of our
     Academy is a world-class training center for safety and excellence         employees’ overall compensation. We offer our eligible employees
     in maritime operations. It features the most advanced simulator            medical, dental, vision, life and disability insurance coverage and also
     equipment, technology, instructional tools and curriculum, which           provide the option to add eligible dependents and same-sex domestic
     provide participants with a superior maritime training experience that     partners to plans at discounted rates.
     emphasizes team-based critical thinking, problem solving and decision-     Beyond pay and health benefits, another important aspect of our
     making. The Center provides rigorous safety training for bridge and        compensation package is the opportunity we offer employees to invest in
     engineering officers responsible for the navigation and operation of the   their future and share in the growth of the company. All employees have
     world’s largest fleet of cruise ships. For more information please visit   the option of purchasing Carnival Corporation stock at favorable prices.
     www.csmartalmere.com                                                       We provide a 401K savings plan which is available to all eligible U.S.
                                                                                shoreside employees and U.S. shipboard officers immediately upon hire,
                                                                                with company matching contributions subject to vesting rules.

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Employees

     We believe all employees should experience our cruise offerings from          LABOR RELATIONS & FAIR EMPLOYMENT
     the guests’ perspective, so we encourage employees to apply for free or
     reduced-fare cruises of up to 14 days anywhere we sail when space is          In keeping with our commitment to integrity, honesty and high ethical
     available. Our shipboard crew may bring family and friends on board           standards, we follow the complex employment laws and regulations
     as our guests at no charge in line with our Seagoing Travel Companion         that apply to our global operations, including all of the provisions
     Policy. These guests stay with crew members in their cabins and enjoy all     of the International Maritime Conventions (IMO and ILO) and
     of the crew’s privileges, such as access to gyms and other amenities.         Flag Administration regulations that are in effect for seafarers. We
                                                                                   also recognize our employees’ rights to freedom of association and
     All of our employees are eligible to participate in our education             participation in collective bargaining. As of 2017, 100 percent of our
     assistance program, offering opportunities to expand job-related              shipboard employees were covered by collective bargaining agreements.
     knowledge and skills by providing reimbursement of 80 percent of
     tuition registration, books and lab fees up to $3,000 per year for full-      We maintain excellent working relationships with the unions that
     time employees and up to $2,000 per year for part-time employees.             represent our employees. The employees’ trade union organizations,
     Additionally, our shipboard officers are eligible to participate in our       Federazione Italiana Transporti-CISL (FIT-CISL) and Federazione
     seagoing study leave program, covering 100 percent of the cost of             Italiana Lavoratori Transporti – CIGL (FILT-CGIL), represent the
     maritime courses.                                                             majority of our crew. Nautilus International represents our British deck
                                                                                   and engine officers and crew.
     Our officers and crew members work under contract, typically seven
     days per week, between three and 10 months in duration with typically         No shoreside employees participate in collective bargaining agreements.
     two to three months off between contracts. We have formal systems on          Minimum notice periods regarding operational changes are set
     board our ships to ensure we properly compensate crew members for             according to local rules and regulations and according to standard
     the hours they work and that they receive adequate time for rest and          Collective Bargaining Agreements (CBA) for seafarers, where applicable.
     recreation. We also make every effort to help them strike a positive          Concerns and questionable behavior must be reported. You can reach the
     work-life balance by providing comfortable living quarters, nutritious        Carnival Corp. Hotline within the United States by calling 888-290-5105,
     meals, transportation, onboard recreation facilities, shore leave and shore   or internationally by calling +1-305-406-5863. If you would prefer to make
     excursion opportunities. We also promote events and activities designed       a report online, you may do so by going to www.carvivalcompliance.com.
     to cultivate personal development, a sense of community, health,              Reports may be made anonymously (without giving your name) where
     spirituality and other aspects of wellness.                                   allowed by local law. However, keep in mind that doing so makes it more
                                                                                   difficult for our company to conduct a thorough investigation.

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Employees

     ETHICS                                                                            We occasionally receive grievances about labor practices, human rights,
                                                                                       impacts on society (climate impacts), the environment, guest privacy and
     Our long-standing policy is to afford equal opportunity for employment            guest relations, among others. We evaluate all grievances that we receive.
     to all individuals regardless of race; creed; color; religion; national origin;   Our goal is to complete their evaluation within a reasonable timeframe
     gender; sexual orientation; gender identity and expression; age; marital          based on circumstances and legal complexity. However, thorough
     status; veteran status; or mental, sensory or physical disability. On             investigation may require an extended period of time to close some
     board our ships we have complaints                                                complaints.
     procedures posted in all crew areas
     which explain to our crew how issues                                              Discrimination claims filed internally by shipboard or shoreside
     can be raised on these topics.                                                    employees or through an external agency, such as the U.S. Equal
                                                                                       Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), are investigated
     We strive to provide a workplace that                                             thoroughly by the Human Resources Department, assisted by the Legal
     is fair to all. All of our employees                                              Department. In 2015 and 2016 there was one employment discrimination
     are required to complete our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics                  lawsuit and one employment discrimination charge filed with the EEOC
     training, which serves as a guide to ethical business conduct and covers          or state/municipal agency each year. Each of the 2015 and 2016 claims
     a wide range of business practices and procedures including employee              has been resolved. In fiscal year 2017, there were no filed litigation
     responsibilities, anticorruption, conflicts of interest, etc. Our employees       employment matters. Of the four agency matters alleging employment
     also receive training on how to recognize and report misconduct. All              discrimination, three were dismissed and one is pending investigation.
     employees are encouraged to report any harassment or discrimination
     concerns immediately to their direct supervisor, the Human Resources
     Department or the Legal Department. Employees making a report in
     good faith are safeguarded from retaliation. In the event an employee
     wishes to make a report anonymously, we have provided the ability
     to do so online or by phone. All reports of misconduct are thoroughly
     investigated and resolved.

     In 2016 Princess Cruises was awarded the Ethics Inside® Certification
     from the Ethisphere® Institute, which is valid for two years. This highly
     regarded seal is the only independent verification of a company’s ethics
     and compliance program and practices. The seal is awarded exclusively
     to companies that can demonstrate a superior employee and leadership
     culture that promotes ethical business practices and that have adequate
     compliance systems and programs in place to reasonably prevent
     compliance failures.

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Safety, Security and Health

     At Princess Cruises we never compromise. Safety, security and health         •   Safeguarding the health of guests, crew, contractors and shoreside
                                                                                      employees
     are some of our most important responsibilities.
                                                                                  •   Protecting the environment, using resources efficiently and
     Hiring competent people, providing and tracking completion of ongoing            sustainably
     training and adhering to rigorous standards are vital components of          •   Operating all ships and land-based assets safely to prevent damage,
     our safety, security and health strategies. As is the case in all areas of       injury or loss of life
     our operations, we closely monitor our performance and continuously          •   Ensuring the security of all
     strive for improvement, aiming to exceed regulatory requirements. In
     collaboration with our parent company and sister companies, we update        Management System:
     our policies and procedures on an ongoing basis to leverage learning
     opportunities and innovations. We encourage near-miss reporting and          Our Safety Management System (SMS) is core to our company
     share best practices among our shipboard and shoreside employees, our        operations. It goes beyond the requirements of the International
     peers and other stakeholders to strengthen the impact of our efforts.        Safety Management (ISM) Code to address broader considerations
                                                                                  such as compliance with the Maritime Labour Convention 2006 (MLC
     Learn about our regulatory landscape (pages 127-140).                        2006), workplace safety, resource conservation and our dedication to
                                                                                  high quality and performance. It’s also subject to ongoing internal
     SAFETY                                                                       and external audits and inspections to ensure the effectiveness of our
                                                                                  policies, procedures and continuous improvement initiatives.
     At Princess Cruises our top priority is the safety of our guests and
     crew. We meet and often exceed Flag State, U.S. and international            In 2015 we updated a significant number of our SMS policies and
     regulations that govern our operations as we sail the world’s seas. Our      procedures (P&P) after going through a diligent review process led by
     officers undergo extensive training, including exacting instruction at our   Carnival Corporation & plc, which included all sister companies. This
     corporate parent’s Center for Simulator Maritime Training in Almere, the     was done not only to standardize a significant number of key procedures
     Netherlands.                                                                 but also to allow each sister company to benefit from the others’ best
                                                                                  practices. The compilation of all revised P&P is called the Health,
     In March 2016 the Health, Environment, Safety, Security and                  Environment, Safety and Security (HESS) management system (MS),
     Sustainability ‘HESSS’ Policy Statement was announced. This policy           which aims to ensure the consistent application of best practices across
     is required by the regulations that govern safety and environmental          all sister companies.
     operations such as the International Safety Management (ISM) Code
     and the ISO Standard for Environmental Management Systems, ISO               As the HESS MS evolves, P&P will be constantly reviewed and updated,
     14001. The policy states Princess Cruises’ management commitment to          and shipboard management will be provided with resources and time to
     act in accordance with the following high standards:                         successfully implement any revised P&P. The HESS-MS is a set of living
                                                                                  documents and subject to ongoing updates as we strive for continuous
                                                                                  improvement.

14                                                                                                                                           Table of Contents
Safety, Security and Health

     Ship Design:                                                                by means of thermographic cameras and contact probes. Furthermore,
                                                                                 enhanced CCTV cameras with advanced smoke detection systems
     Lloyd’s Register and Bureau Veritas are our maritime classification         were rolled out to the fleet in addition to a bilge foam flooding system
     societies which establish and maintain guidelines for the construction      that required a significant company investment. We are constantly
     and maintenance of our ships.                                               researching and implementing further improvements to prevent
                                                                                 machinery-space fires.
     Our ships are routinely inspected by the U.S Coast Guard and other
     Port State control authorities regarding design, construction, alteration   Additionally, advanced navigational, weather monitoring and
     and repair. These authorities ensure that we adhere to applicable           communication technologies are critical components of our ship design.
     international and local laws, standards and regulations.                    For example, in the event of inclement weather, our ship performance
                                                                                 optimization system enables the captain to adjust route calculations
     To ensure structural integrity, our ships utilize double-bottom hull        based on forecast information and the ship’s specific characteristics.
     construction and employ a collision bulkhead near the bow. Subdivided       We’ve also invested in a fleet-wide satellite phone system to ensure
     into multiple watertight compartments, our ships can sustain flooding in,   constant global coverage.
     at a minimum, two adjacent compartments and still remain safely afloat.
     As part of our everyday operations, we leverage computerized stability       Key Regulations/Codes                          Purpose
     systems to support ship safety. We also have contracts with partners who     Safety of Life at Seat (SOLAS)                 Governs the construction and operation of cruise ships.
     can provide stability expertise from the shore on an as-needed basis.
                                                                                  International Regulations for Preventing       Sets the rules to be followed by ships and other vessels
                                                                                  Collisions at Sea (COLREG)                     at sea.
     Our ships are equipped with automated fire detection and suppression         International Ship and Port Facility           Governs the creation of ship security plans, personnel
     systems in all cabins, galleys, control rooms, mooring decks and public      Security Code                                  and equipment.
     areas. Galley exhaust, foam, water mist and CO2 suppression systems          U.S. Maritime Transportation Security Act      Governs the development of vulnerability assessments
     on our ships are designed to isolate, contain and extinguish fires. We                                                      and security plans; security patrols; establishing
                                                                                                                                 restricted areas; personnel identification procedures;
     continue to invest in adding new fire safety systems and improving                                                          access control measures; and/or installation of
     existing systems, leveraging proven technologies such as infrared                                                           surveillance equipment.
     detectors and infrared handheld cameras.                                     Port State Control                             Allows domestic maritime authorities such as coast
                                                                                                                                 guards to inspect foreign flagged ships calling at the
                                                                                                                                 domestic country’s ports.
     In 2014 and 2015 we conducted an initial focus of machinery-space fire
     Prevention, Detection and Suppression (PDS) to prevent flammable             Standards of Safety, Training, Certification   Governs the training that mariners must have to work
                                                                                  and Watchkeeping (STCW)                        aboard cruise ships.
     liquids from leaking and/or spraying and thereby prevent exposure to
                                                                                  Carnival Corporate Health, Environmental,      Describes our commitment to protecting our employees’
     any potential ignition sources. We accomplished that by fitting spray        Safety and Security (HESS) policy              and passengers’ health, safety and security.
     shields and tape on flanged flammable oil connections. Our second focus
     was to eliminate hot spots or potential ignition sources, and we achieved   Note: Carnival Corporation & plc 2017 Annual Sustainability Report
     that by fitting hot boxes on all engines and monitoring temperature         (pages 126–140)

15                                                                                                                                                                      Table of Contents
Safety, Security and Health

     Employee Training:                                                          Emergency Preparedness:

     Accident prevention at our company is built on a solid workplace safety     Our contingency plans are designed to handle shipboard emergencies
     program that uses job hazard analyses, risk assessments and toolbox         with immediate and effective support. In case of an actual emergency,
     discussions to evaluate and manage risk. We foster a strong safety          our ships are equipped with life jackets, lifeboats and emergency
     culture that allows our officers and crew members to learn from accidents   supplies for every guest and every crew member on board. And all of
     when they do occur, reducing the likelihood of recurrences.                 our ships are equipped with Emergency Low Location Lighting and
                                                                                 broadcast communication equipment, including the Global Maritime
     Our commitment to safety is reflected throughout our training and           Distress Safety System (GMDSS).
     development programs. Shaped in accordance with the Convention on
     Standards of Training, Certification, and Watchkeeping for Seafarers        Since 2010 we’ve implemented mandatory shipboard safety briefings
     (STCW), these programs also address emergency preparedness,                 for all guests prior to setting sail. Upon boarding our ships, guests and
     security, health and sanitation, ethics, company policies and procedures,   crew members also receive written safety instructions in their preferred
     regulatory requirements and job-specific skills. In addition, our           language. When a significant number of guests speak a language other
     employee-led Safety committees are focused on sharing best practices to     than English, we conduct the live safety briefings in multiple languages.
     drive continuous improvement. For more information, view the Employee       We provide written safety information and a copy of the lifeboat drill
     Training & Development section.                                             safety speech to our guests who are hearing impaired.

     A significant portion of our employee training program content is           In the rare event of an emergency situation on board one of our ships,
     dedicated to the prevention of shipboard accidents. Any injury sustained    Princess Cruises has an Emergency Response Operations Center
     by a shipboard employee or contractor must be reported according to         (EROC) located at our headquarters in Santa Clarita.
     our guidelines, whether it occurs during working or rest hours, on board
     the ship or during shore excursions. In 2016 a total of 260 incidents       Periodic announced and unannounced drills are conducted at the center
     were reported among our shipboard employees, impacting less than 2          to ensure shoreside teams are fully prepared to assist ships in cases
     percent of our workforce. We continue to strive for improvement in this     of severe weather or emergency. The EROC is a state-of-the-art center
     area. In 2017 a total of 98 incidents were reported among our shipboard     and can handle an emergency anywhere in the world, as it is equipped
     employees, impacting less than 1 percent of our workforce.                  with virtual command center technology, multiple communication lines
                                                                                 and digital data display capabilities. We also collaborate with our sister
                                                                                 brands and local and foreign authorities and providers.

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Safety, Security and Health

     SECURITY                                                                   In addition to the specialized training we provide for security teams, we
                                                                                require each and every shipboard employee to participate in security
     As is the case with our safety programs, we’ve developed security          training in accordance with the provisions of STCW and ISPS, which
     standards that go beyond regulatory requirements to protect our guests     includes Human Rights training. We also conduct regular security drills
     and employees. We will not go to a port where our guests or crew would     and exercises in coordination with government agencies.
     be presented with an unreasonable risk to their safety and security.
     Nonetheless, we are operating in a changing world which can at times       The STCW Manila Amendments became effective Jan. 1, 2012, with a
     present situations where we will be compelled to cancel a port call or     transition period until 2017, when all seafarers must be certified and
     re-route a ship. This is done only after careful consideration and in an   trained according to these new standards. In 2015 we required all of our
     abundance of caution to ensure the continued safety and security of        shipboard employees to participate in mandated security awareness
     our guests, crew and vessels. Our Security operations are managed          training. This training was approved by our flag state and conducted on
     and coordinated by our shoreside Fleet Security team. Fleet Security       board by our experienced security teams.
     is composed of a group with significant law enforcement, military and
     analytical experience. They provide support and guidance to the fleet      Technology & Tools:
     in dealing with crime and general security issues on board, monitor and
     review global security issues, and provide security-related information    We regularly upgrade our shipboard screening and surveillance systems
     and recommendations to various corporate departments and executives.       to leverage technology advancements. These systems enable us to
                                                                                effectively monitor and control ship access and screen guests, crew
     Shipboard Security Teams:                                                  members and luggage.

     Our ships are staffed with dedicated security teams responsible for        We also ensure all ships are equipped with the necessary tools for
     managing systems and enforcing policies around the clock. Led by           internal and external communication in the event of a security incident.
     officers who have extensive experience in law enforcement and maritime
     security as well as specialized training in investigations and emergency   Privacy:
     planning, our shipboard security teams are fully certified in accordance
     with the provisions of STCW, the Maritime Transportation Security Act      We respect the privacy of our guests and crew, and we have
     (MTSA), the International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code      implemented policies and procedures designed to safeguard their
     and the Cruise Vessel Security and Safety Act (CVSSA).                     personal information. We are compliant with U.S. and European Union
                                                                                requirements, including standards for protecting information related
                                                                                to the acceptance of credit and debit cards for payment. We also take
                                                                                steps to ensure the privacy of our princess.com website users. Our
                                                                                online privacy policy discloses how we collect, protect, use and share
                                                                                information gathered on our website.

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Safety, Security and Health

     HEALTH                                                                      With regard to public health, our certified and well-trained subject matter
                                                                                 experts focus on continually improving disease surveillance, outbreak
     Our onboard medical facilities meet or surpass standards established        reporting and data analytics and promoting high public health standards
     by the American College of Emergency Physicians. We are inspected           on board our vessels. This team responds to norovirus and influenza
     regularly by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention as part    activity and is also prepared for other public health threats. As is the
     of its Vessel Sanitation Program.                                           case in all other areas of the Health Services Department, the public
                                                                                 health team is currently working toward the standardization of disease
     Our public health program is built around worldwide public health           prevention and control activities. Plans also include standardizing
     and sanitation regulations and best practices. The program and its          internal vessel inspection programs and public health training.
     implementation are monitored internally by public health specialists and
     externally by national and port health authorities.                         Vessel Sanitation:

     Health emergencies and communicable disease outbreaks can affect            All of our ships that call at U.S. ports voluntarily participate in
     guests’ vacations, disrupt onboard services and shorten shipboard           unannounced, twice-yearly inspections by the Centers for Disease
     careers. Therefore, the capability to manage evidence-based health          Control and Prevention (CDC) Vessel Sanitation Program (VSP),
     interventions is essential. The need for robust health programs at sea      which aims to prevent and control the introduction, transmission and
     is further highlighted by the ever-increasing complexity of the cruise      spread of illnesses on cruise ships. We proactively share our experience
     industry business model. Ships have become larger and now carry             and expertise in this area by contributing to the CDC’s periodic VSP
     populations that equal the size of small cities. Itineraries have become    operations manual updates, the most recent of which concluded in 2018.
     more remote, which can decrease access to well-equipped shoreside           Areas of inspection include medical facilities, potable water systems,
     health facilities. Markets have expanded, potentially exposing guests and   recreational water facilities, galleys and dining rooms, child activity
     crew to new illnesses.                                                      centers, hotel accommodations, ventilation systems and common spaces.
                                                                                 To pass an inspection, ships must score a minimum of 86 out of 100
     Furthermore, guests and crew have become increasingly sophisticated         points.
     in terms of their expectations for evidence-based, patient-centered and
     culturally sensitive health services and facilities. Responding to these    In 2017 20 ship inspections were conducted, with three scoring 100
     new challenges requires highly qualified onboard health practitioners       points, 16 scoring 86–99 points and one scoring less than 86 points.
     as well as shoreside professionals with expertise in multiple health        Immediate corrective actions were implemented on the ship that
     disciplines.                                                                received a less-than-satisfactory score.

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Environment

     A  t Princess Cruises we are committed to environmental practices that
     set a high standard for excellence and responsibility and help preserve
     the marine environment. The ocean provides our livelihood and serves
     as the home for more than 20,000 of our employees.

     We meet environmental requirements, and in many cases, we go beyond
     what is required by law. We also continuously work to identify ways
     we can raise the level of our environmental performance. In 1993 we
     launched a holistic environmental program called Planet Princess to
     encourage and inspire our crew members and guests to be good stewards
     of our environment and the oceans.

     MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

     All of our shipboard employees have environmental responsibilities
     incorporated into their duties. They receive environmental training         We manage the environmental aspects of our operations through our
     during their first day on board and are supported by our shoreside          ISO 14001:2015 certified Environmental Management System (EMS).
     employees who develop policies and procedures and facilitate                The EMS provides a framework for the fleet’s interactions with the
     communication on an ongoing basis across the fleet.                         environment, and the Environmental Management System Manual
                                                                                 illustrates how we meet the requirements of ISO 14001 and provides a
     In addition, each ship in our fleet has a full-time Environmental Officer   road map to all required procedures.
     who oversees environmental compliance and implementation of
     procedures. The Environmental Officer reports to the ship’s Captain         We have aligned our EMS with the comprehensive management system
     and has a direct line of communication to our shoreside environmental       established by our parent company, Carnival Corporation & plc. This
     management team. We share common goals, despite the many miles that         system, known internally as the Health, Environment, Safety and Security
     separate our employees, and we embrace opportunities for continuous         (HESS) Management System, aims to ensure the consistent application
     improvement through annual corporate conferences and training at the        of best practices across all corporate lines.
     Center for Simulator Maritime Training (CSMART ), senior management
     meetings, our quarterly HESS & Sustainability Newsletter, monthly           We’re working to integrate sustainable solutions into all areas of
     phone calls with Environmental Officers and numerous informal               our business, with a strategic focus on optimizing our operations to
     communications.                                                             maximize efficiency; exploring new ideas and technology to improve
                                                                                 performance; and strengthening our data collection, analysis and
                                                                                 management processes.

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Environment

 We established the following environmental goals with a target date                                       We adhere to local, national and international environmental laws and
 of 20201:                                                                                                 regulations in the jurisdictions where our ships sail. Our environmental
                                                                                                           practices comply with or exceed the requirements of the International
                                 Objectives and Targets                                                    Maritime Organization (IMO). The Convention for the Prevention
                 Objective                      Units of Measure                     Results               of Pollution from Ships — also known as MARPOL — establishes
                                                                                                           regulations to protect the maritime environment from pollution that is
     Meet or beat the planned             metric tonnes of fuel              J ACHIEVED
     fuel quantity2                                                                                        either accidental or the result of routine operations.

     Reduce non-recycled waste
     generated by our shipboard
                                       liters of non-recycled
                                       waste per person per day
                                                                             4 ON TRACK                    Learn about our regulatory landscape (Pages 126–140).
     operation by 5 percent below 2016
                                                                                                           Princess Cruises has won many environmental awards for its operations
                                                                                                           on the west coast of the United States for air emission reductions,
     Decrease Water Consumption by
     5 percent below 2010
                                          liters per person per day          4 ON TRACK                    wastewater treatment and recycling and disposal programs for solid
                                                                                                           waste. Learn more about our Awards and Accolades.
     Developing, deploying and
     operating Exhaust Gas Cleaning
                                          ships with EGCS                    4 ON TRACK
     Systems (EGCS)
                                                                                                           ENERGY & EMISSIONS

     Increase cold ironing coverage       ships with cold ironing            J ACHIEVED                    Responsible energy management is an important component of our
                                                                                                           sustainability strategy — it’s one of the most powerful levers we have to
                                                                                                           reduce our environmental footprint while supporting the bottom line.
 1
   The target date is FY2020 for all goals listed above except fuel consumption. That target is set on a
 year-over-year basis.                                                                                     We’re making progress in this area by ensuring our ships are designed
 2
   The objective changed from Fuel Consumption Rate measured in grams of fuel used/available               and operate as efficiently as possible while identifying opportunities to
 lower berth (ALB)* nautical miles traveled (NMT) in 2015 to “Meet or beat the planned fuel quantity”      reduce emissions through the use of new technology.
 measured in metric tonnes of fuel.

                                                                                                           Direct Energy — Fuel Use:

                                                                                                           We strive to save fuel — the primary source of energy used by our fleet —
                                                                                                           by purchasing new, more fuel-efficient ships, investing in fuel efficiency
                                                                                                           technology in the existing fleet, selecting itineraries that allow optimum
                                                                                                           ship speed, maintaining equipment in accordance with manufacturers’
                                                                                                           specifications, circulating monthly fuel use data to support awareness
                                                                                                           across ships and sharing fuel conservation best practices.

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