2018 2019 Statement of performance expectations - F.11 - Civil Aviation ...

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F.11

CIVIL AVIATION AUTHORITY

Statement of
performance
expectations
2018 - 2019
BOARD STATEMENT                                                    CONTACT DETAILS
The Authority certifies that the information contained in this     Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand
Statement of Performance Expectations (SoPE) reflects the          Level 15, 55 Featherston Street, Wellington 6011
operations and prospective financial statements including the      P O Box 3555, Wellington 6140, New Zealand.
appropriateness of the underlying assumptions of the Civil         T +64 4 560 9400
Aviation Authority for the period 1 July 2018 to 30 June 2019.     F +64 4 560 2024
                                                                   E info@caa.govt.nz
In signing this statement, we acknowledge our responsibility for
                                                                   www.caa.govt.nz
the prospective financial statements contained in this SoPE.
                                                                   Aviation Security Service
                                                                   Level 15, 55 Featherston Street, Wellington 6011
                                                                   P O Box 2165, Wellington 6140, New Zealand.
                                                                   T +64 4 495 2430
                                                                   F +64 4 495 2432
                                                                   E reception@avsec.govt.nz
                                                                   www.avsec.govt.nz

Nigel Gould
Chair of the Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand
27 April 2018
                                                                   Copyright ©
                                                                   Unless otherwise stated, the information in this Statement of
                                                                   Performance Expectations is protected by copyright and is subject to
                                                                   the copyright laws of New Zealand. The information may be reproduced
Grant Lilly                                                        without permission, subject to the material being reproduced accurately
Board Member of the Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand        and not being used in a misleading context. In all cases, the Civil Aviation
27 April 2018                                                      Authority must be acknowledged as the source.
                                                                   Note: Further copies of this document can be downloaded in colour
                                                                   from: www.caa.govt.nz and www.avsec.govt.nz
                                                                   ISSN 2382-0071 (Print)
                                                                   ISSN 2382-008X (Online)
Contents
1   Statement of performance expectations                             4

2   Prospective financial statements                                  23
    Prospective financial indicators                                  24
    Prospective statement of comprehensive revenue and expense        25
    Prospective statement of changes in equity                        26
    Prospective statement of financial position                       27
    Prospective statement of cash flows                               28

3   Notes to the prospective financial statements                     29
    Statement of significant underlying assumptions                   30
    Statement of accounting policies                                  33

4   Additional prospective financial information                      39
    Prospective statement of comprehensive revenue and expense        40
    Prospective statement of changes in equity                        41
    Prospective statement of financial position                       42
    Prospective statement of cash flows                               43
    Prospective reconciliation of equity: Regulatory Function         45
    Prospective reconciliation of equity: Security Service Function   46
    Prospective capital expenditure                                   47
1
S E C T I O N

 Statement of
 performance
 expectations
Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019   5

The following 2018-19 Statement of
Performance Expectations sets out the
outputs that the Authority provides
and the standards against which
we will assess our service delivery
performance. It is an integral part of
our strategic framework described
below.

STRATEGIC CONTEXT                                               SAFETY AND SECURITY FOCUS AREAS
The Authority’s aim to contribute to achieving the outcome      Each year, the Authority identifies issues that are emerging
of ‘safe and secure skies to help New Zealand fly’ shapes       in relation to the safety and security performance of the
everything we do. Our Strategic Framework, established          system. The resultant focus areas provide a tactical lense
in the 2016-2026 Statement of Intent (see Page 22) helps        to deliver the Authority’s outputs, and are described in the
us deliver on that outcome through our focus areas and          two year work programme for 2017-2019 (available online
outputs.                                                        at www.caa.govt.nz).
                                                                The current focus areas are divided into two groups to
Our focus                                                       represent their status. A description of the focus areas
The Authority promotes the safety and security of               under each group and the output class they relate to is
New Zealand’s aviation system through regulatory oversight      provided on the following page.
and security services. We focus on improving safety in parts
of the aviation sector with poor safety performance. This
keeps people increasingly free from harm. We support
thriving regions and liveable cities by connecting social and
economic opportunities through a safe and secure aviation
system. We work towards an aviation system that is resilient
and that can respond quickly to disruptions and safety and
security threats.

                                                                        ...Safe and secure skies to
                                                                        help New Zealand fly.
6   Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019 Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand

        Active Management                                                                       Monitored/Maintained
        The Authority is working on:                                                            The Authority is monitoring activities and the impacts
                                                                                                of previous work programmes with the intent of de-
        • Airborne conflicts — Airborne conflicts between
                                                                                                emphasising the focus area in future.
          aircraft have the potential to lead to mid-air collisions
          and resulting fatalities. Our work in this focus area                                 • Loss of control in flight — where an aircraft loses control
          draws on our educative services funded through                                          in flight due to human, mechanical or other reasons,
          Output Class 2 (Outreach) and our certification tasks                                   leading to serious harm incidents/accidents. Our work in
          and licensing procedures carried out under Output                                       this focus area draws on our educative services funded
          Class 3 (Certification and Licensing). Through targeted                                 through Output Class 2 - Outreach and Output Class 3 -
          safety analysis undertaken under Output Class 4                                         Certification and Licensing.
          (Surveillance and Investigation) and safety and regulatory
                                                                                                • Runway excursions — where an aircraft departs the
          investigations, we contribute to understanding the issues
                                                                                                  runway unexpectedly, a critical phase of flight, with a high
          and influences of this focus area.
                                                                                                  risk of serious harm. Our work in this focus area draws on
        • The helicopter sector — The helicopter sector has a                                     our educative services funded through Output Class 2 -
          higher accident rate than other aviation sectors. Our                                   Outreach and Output Class 3 - Certification and Licensing.
          work in this focus area draws on our educative services
                                                                                                • Queenstown operations — Queenstown is an important
          funded through Output Class 2 (Outreach). It also draws
                                                                                                  tourist destination and aviation plays an important
          on our certification tasks and licensing procedures carried
                                                                                                  part in the “Queenstown experience”. Our work in this
          out under Output Class 3 (Certification and Licensing) and
                                                                                                  focus area draws on our educative services funded
          our safety and regulatory investigations conducted under
                                                                                                  through Output Class 2 - Outreach and Output Class 3 -
          Output Class 4 (Surveillance and Investigation).
                                                                                                  Certification and Licensing.
        • Security threat levels and responses — The aviation
          security environment is dynamic with the potential for                                OUR OUTPUTS
          high levels of ambiguity. The response to a potential,
          emerging or actual aviation security crisis requires                                  Our outputs are:
          timely and coordinated decision making and operational
                                                                                                Output Class 1: Policy & Regulatory Strategy – the delivery
          responses. The work conducted under Output Class 1
                                                                                                of policy and regulatory projects, international linkages and
          (Policy & Regulatory Strategy) helps us engage on the
                                                                                                Ministerial services;
          policy elements that enable us to influence this work
          while the deliverables under Smart Security and Output                                Output Class 2: Outreach – increased understanding and
          Class 5 support delivery.                                                             knowledge of aviation safety amongst participants and
                                                                                                the public;
        • International air cargo security — The security of the
          international air transport system depends on a trusted                               Output Class 3: Certification & Licensing – the robust
          air cargo security system. It underpins the flow of high                              assessment of participants and products as safe and fit to
          value export cargo by air to international markets and is                             be participating in New Zealand’s civil aviation system;
          applied across all of our outputs.
                                                                                                Output Class 4: Surveillance & Investigation – the continued
        • Smart security — Thinking smarter to improve security                                 assurance that the civil aviation system in New Zealand is
          outcomes, enhanced passenger facilitation and optimised                               safe and secure; and
          utilisation of equipment and staff. Our work in this focus
                                                                                                Output Class 5: Security Service Delivery – keeping
          area draws on our educative services funded through
                                                                                                passengers and people in the air and on the ground safe
          Output Class 2 (Outreach). We consider the achievement
                                                                                                from an aviation security threat.
          against performance measures in Output Class 5
          (Security Service Delivery) as an indicator of our active
          management of this focus areadd.
Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019   7

STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT                                       INTERNAL CAPABILITY
To be successful we recognise the importance of actively
                                                             AND CAPACITY
engaging with our stakeholders. We work with the Ministry    To ensure we have the right resources and approach, we
of Transport and other transport agencies on regulatory      are also focusing on the Authority to build capacity and
stewardship and the rules programmes. We collaborate         capability and make efficient use of existing resources to
across local and central government to have the greatest     achieve our objectives. The Authority’s Regulatory Craft
impact possible, such as our work with the Ministry of       Programme (RCP) is about ensuring that the Authority has
Business, Innovation and Employment and the Privacy          the required capability, tools and systems to be an effective
Commission on addressing challenges presented by the         intelligence-driven risk-based regulator. During 2017/18,
increasing use by the public of Unmanned Aerial              the RCP scope was refined and work structured around core
Vehicles (drones).                                           streams of work such as people and guidance. 2018/19 will
                                                             focus on the delivery of that programme while our Security
We aim to provide an enabling environment for the
                                                             Service continues to position us to effectively respond to
New Zealand aviation sector. We do this by considering
                                                             the challenges within the environment.
the impact on individuals within the civil aviation system
from passengers through to participants, communities,
businesses and the environment. An example is the
programme of work we are leading in the coming year on
the New Southern Sky Programme which is contributing to
reducing carbon emissions.
In the coming year, we intend to continue our effective
management of the increased pressures on aviation
security resulting from growing passenger numbers and
emerging international trends in challenges to security.
8   Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019 Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand

        OUTPUT CLASS 1:                                                                         WHAT WE DO

        Policy &
                                                                                                UNDER THIS OUTPUT CLASS
                                                                                                THE AUTHORITY:
                                                                                                • Develops options and solutions for specific issues within

        Regulatory
                                                                                                  the aviation regulatory system;
                                                                                                • Proactively identifies emerging issues for aviation;
                                                                                                • Delivers major policy and regulatory projects;

        Strategy                                                                                • Strategically coordinates Authority engagement in the
                                                                                                  international aviation system;
                                                                                                • Delivers Ministerial services – e.g. Parliamentary
                                                                                                  questions, briefings, responses to agencies
                                                                                                  Ministerials; and
                                                                                                • Develops and maintains linkages internally, across
                                                                                                  government, internationally and within industry.

        1.1 International Relations and International Civil Aviation Organization Obligations
        The Authority administrates New Zealand’s international civil aviation obligations and interests as delegated by the
        Minister of Transport. For example, coordinating New Zealand input into international conferences and meetings, managing
        the flow of incoming International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) state letters and coordination of technical aviation
        agreements with other countries.

        What is intended to be achieved?                                                        How does this contribute to our objectives?
        This category is intended to achieve administration of                                  (as described in the strategic framework of the Authority
        New Zealand’s international civil aviation obligations and                              on Page 22).
        interests within the delegations of the Minister of Transport.
                                                                                                Our positive reputation for safety and security reflected
                                                                                                through ICAO ratings; technical agreements and
                                                                                                international compliance directly contributes to our
                                                                                                objectives “Improved sector safety performance” and “A
                                                                                                vibrant aviation system”. This contributes to reducing trade
                                                                                                and market barriers.

                                                                                                                               2018
                                                                                                                          ESTIMATED                   2019
          HOW WILL WE ASSESS OUR SERVICE DELIVERY PERFORMANCE?                                                               ACTUAL              ESTIMATE

          Quality:
          International engagement is undertaken to contribute to the achievement                                             Achieved              Achieved
          of the Authority’s statutory functions and objectives, and to fulfilling
          New Zealand’s responsibilities as a member state of ICAO.

          INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION ORGANIZATION (ICAO) COMPLIANCE:

          Timeliness:
          Respond to incoming ICAO State letters by due date as set by ICAO.                                                      100%                   100%

          Maintain alignment with existing Standards and Recommended Practices (SARPs) and                                    Achieved              Achieved
          consider alignment of new SARPs (to determine whether to adopt by New Zealand).

          Quality:
          ICAO’s continuous monitoring of New Zealand maintains or improves New Zealand’s effective                           Achieved          New Zealand’s
          implementation (EI) score.                                                                                                        EI score the same
                                                                                                                                            or better than the
                                                                                                                                                previous score
Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019   9

1.2           Ministerial Servicing – Civil Aviation

What is intended to be achieved?                                         How does this contribute to our objectives?
This category is intended to achieve the effective delivery of           The effective and efficient delivery of Ministerial servicing
support to executive government and                                      provides the Government with support and confidence that
parliamentary processes.                                                 the Authority is fulfilling its functions and meeting statutory
                                                                         obligations. This directly contributes to all three objectives
                                                                         in our strategic framework.

                                                                                                                  2018
                                                                                                             ESTIMATED                             2019
 HOW WILL WE ASSESS OUR SERVICE DELIVERY PERFORMANCE?                                                           ACTUAL                        ESTIMATE

 Quality:
 Reports, correspondence and Parliamentary questions acceptable to the Minister                          Met expectations                          Met or
 (assessed by biannual survey) based on a scale of “exceeded expectations”,                                                                      exceeded
 “met expectations” or “requires improvement”.                                                                                                expectations

 Quality and Timeliness:
 Percentage of reports and responses that are delivered in accordance with prescribed                                    100%                          100%
 standards and timeframes established by the Ministry of Transport in their correspondence
 tracking system.

1.3           Policy Advice – Civil Aviation

What is intended to be achieved?                                         How does this contribute to our objectives?
This category is intended to achieve a high level of safety              (as described in the strategic framework of the Authority
and security standards within the New Zealand civil                      on Page 22).
aviation system.
                                                                         Through robust analysis, decision making, and advice, this
                                                                         output directly contributes to the objectives of “Improved
                                                                         sector safety performance “and “A vibrant aviation system”.

                                                                                                                  2018
                                                                                                                                                   2019
                                                                                                             ESTIMATED
                                                                                                                                              ESTIMATE
 HOW WILL WE ASSESS OUR SERVICE DELIVERY PERFORMANCE?                                                           ACTUAL

 Quality:
 Policy advice provided to Ministers, other government departments and agencies meets                                    100%                          100%
 Treasury and DPMC guidelines (as per section 3.2 of “Reorganisation of Appropriations for
 Policy Advice – Guide for Departments (Treasury 2011) and DPMC
 policy guidance).

 Timeliness:
 All policy advice provided to other government departments and agencies is delivered                                    100%                          100%
 within the timeframes requested by those departments and agencies.
10   Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019 Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand

         1.4                 System Level Design and Intervention

         What is intended to be achieved?                                                        How does this contribute to our objectives?
         This category is intended to achieve an effective and                                   (as described in the strategic framework of the Authority
         efficient civil aviation system that is safe and secure while                           on Page 22).
         enabling innovation and market access.
                                                                                                 The proactive identification of emerging issues within the
                                                                                                 civil aviation environment allows us to develop minimum
                                                                                                 safety and security standards for aviation participants that
                                                                                                 directly contribute to all three of the objectives defined in the
                                                                                                 Authority’s strategic framework.

                                                                                                                                 2018
                                                                                                                            ESTIMATED                    2019
                                                                                                                               ACTUAL               ESTIMATE

           HOW WILL WE ASSESS OUR SERVICE DELIVERY PERFORMANCE?

           Quality:
           Emerging issues that directly impact on civil aviation are identified and prioritised for                             Achieved              Achieved
           assessment – internationally, within the business environment, from the public arena and
           cross-government.

           All new issue assessments that impact the aviation regulatory system completed according to                              100%                   100%
           the Authority’s issue assessment procedures.

         1.5                 Rules and Standards Development

         What is intended to be achieved?                                                        How does this contribute to our objectives?
         This category is intended to achieve timely implementation                              (as described in the strategic framework of the Authority
         of rules and standards that are fit for purpose in the New                              on Page 22).
         Zealand civil aviation environment and, where applicable,
                                                                                                 A robust and fit for purpose regulatory structure directly
         compliant with ICAO standards.
                                                                                                 contributes to all three of the objectives defined in the
                                                                                                 Authority’s strategic framework.

                                                                                                                                 2018
                                                                                                                            ESTIMATED                    2019
                                                                                                                               ACTUAL               ESTIMATE

           HOW WILL WE ASSESS OUR SERVICE DELIVERY PERFORMANCE?

           Quality:
           Number of rules under development agreed between the Authority and the                                                      10                  6-10
           Ministry of Transport.

           Number of rules completed agreed between the Authority and the Ministry of Transport.                                         5                   3-5

           Quality & Timeliness:
           Documentation provided to the Ministry of Transport that is accepted by the Ministry                             New Measure                    100%
           as meeting timeliness and quality standards established in the Ministry’s “Regulatory
           Development and Rule Production Handbook” (the Handbook) and Treasury’s “Guide to
           Cabinet’s Impact Analysis Requirements”.
Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019   11

1.6               Pacific Support

What is intended to be achieved?                                               How does this contribute to our objectives?
This category is intended to provide support for our Pacific                   (as described in the strategic framework of the Authority
region neighbours to improve regional air safety and                           on Page 22).
security.
                                                                               Our objectives of “improved sector safety performance”
                                                                               and “a vibrant aviation system” are demonstrated through
                                                                               our role as a regional leader and safety promoter to the
                                                                               Pacific States.

                                                                                                                         2018
                                                                                                                    ESTIMATED                            2019
                                                                                                                       ACTUAL                       ESTIMATE

    HOW WILL WE ASSESS OUR SERVICE DELIVERY PERFORMANCE?

    Quality:
    The provision of regulatory assistance and advice to eight Pacific Island Countries (PICs) to                         Achieved                       Achieved
    further develop and enhance aviation regulatory safety and security requirements across
    the South West Pacific region delivered in accordance with the objectives of the “Principal
    Aviation Regulatory Advisor (Pacific Islands)” project1 (1 July 2016 – 30 June 2019).

    Assistance to PICs on improving aviation security requirements supports the PICs’ ability
    to achieve and maintain appropriate levels of compliance with national and international
    standards and recommended practices, in accordance with the objectives of the “Pacific
    Island Aviation Security Coordination” project1 (1 July 2018 – 30 June 2023) and the
    ‘screening systems procurement’ project (1 July 2018 – 30 June 2023).

    • Percentage of Evaluation Reports provided to the Pacific Security Coordination                                           100%                          100%
      Committee that meet the project objectives and deliverables.

                                                                                                                          2018                             2019
                                                                                                                    ESTIMATED                            BUDGET
                                                                                                                   ACTUAL $000                             $000

     COST TO DELIVER OUTPUT CLASS 1:
     POLICY & REGULATORY STRATEGY

     Crown Funding (Vote Transport: Policy Advice)                                                                              1,776                          2,030

     Ministry of Transport Contract Revenue (rules development & Pacific)                                                       2,357                          1,924

     Levies                                                                                                                     1,188                          1,527

     Fees and charges                                                                                                                 4                               -

     Other Revenue                                                                                                                     -                              -

     Total Output Revenue                                                                                                        5,325                         5,481

     Total Output Expenses                                                                                                     (5,325)                       (5,481)

     Net surplus/(deficit)                                                                                                             -                              -

1     Project funded through the NZ Aid Program
12   Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019 Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand

         OUTPUT CLASS 2:

         Outreach
                                                                                                 WHAT WE DO
                                                                                                 UNDER THIS OUTPUT CLASS
                                                                                                 THE AUTHORITY:
                                                                                                 • Fosters and promotes safety and security across the civil
                                                                                                   aviation sector;
                                                                                                 • Fosters and promotes health and safety at work within
                                                                                                   the bounds of the Authority designation; and
                                                                                                 • Raises public awareness on transport of dangerous goods
                                                                                                   by air.

         Outreach

         What is intended to be achieved?                                                        How does this contribute to our objectives?
         This category is intended to achieve increased                                          (as described in the strategic framework of the Authority
         understanding and knowledge of aviation safety amongst                                  on Page 22).
         participants and the public.
                                                                                                 People have confidence and trust in the Authority’s
                                                                                                 expertise and learn from the delivery of outreach
                                                                                                 programmes. This directly contributes to all three of our
                                                                                                 objectives defined in our strategic framework.

                                                                                                                                2018
                                                                                                                           ESTIMATED                         2019
                                                                                                                              ACTUAL                    ESTIMATE

           HOW WILL WE ASSESS OUR SERVICE DELIVERY PERFORMANCE?

           REPORTS AND PUBLICATIONS

           Quantity:
           Number of regular publications released including quarterly safety summary data reports,                                     12                        12
           six-monthly aviation safety reports, and bi-monthly Vector magazines.

           Number of other targeted publications.                                                                                       10                     8-12

           Timeliness:
           Percentage of reports and publications that are produced in accordance with the                                           100%                     100%
           Authority’s procedures.2

           EDUCATION

           Quantity
           Number of educational units (seminars, workshops and courses) delivered to 30 June 2019.                                     20                    20-30

           Quality
           Percentage of educational units that are rated by participants as a 3 or higher3 in their overall                         100%                     100%
           rating of the seminar and the benefit provided.

         2	Aviation Safety Summary Report: 28-49-79 Aviation Safety Summary Report, Aviation Safety Report: 28-48-080 Aviation Safety Summary Report – Producing
            the six-monthly Aviation Safety Report Vector magazine: Authority Internal Procedure, Other publications in accordance with agreed process for delivery.
         3	Based on a post-seminar assessment of the following two questions with a rating scale of 1 to 5: How have you benefited from the seminar?
            How would you rate the seminar overall?
Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019   13

                                                                       2018                              2019
                                                                 ESTIMATED                             BUDGET
                                                                ACTUAL $000                              $000

COST TO DELIVER OUTPUT CLASS 2:
OUTREACH

Levies                                                                        5,316                         5,413

Fees and charges                                                                    -                              -

Other Revenue                                                                     81                             40

Total Output Revenue                                                          5,397                          5,453

Total Output Expenses                                                       (5,381)                        (5,618)

Net surplus/(deficit)                                                             16                         (165)
14   Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019 Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand

         OUTPUT CLASS 3:                                                                         WHAT WE DO

         Certification
                                                                                                 UNDER THIS OUTPUT CLASS
                                                                                                 THE AUTHORITY:
                                                                                                 • Exercises control over the entry into New Zealand’s civil

         & Licensing
                                                                                                   aviation system through the issuance or amendment
                                                                                                   of aviation documents and approvals to organisations,
                                                                                                   individuals and products; and
                                                                                                 • Exercises control over the exit from New Zealand’s civil
                                                                                                   aviation system through the suspension and revocation
                                                                                                   of documents.

         Certification & Licensing

         What is intended to be achieved?                                                        How does this contribute to our objectives?
         This category is intended to achieve robust assessment of                               (as described in the strategic framework of the Authority
         participants and products as safe and fit to participate in                             on Page 22).
         the New Zealand civil aviation system.
                                                                                                 The robust assessment and certification of participants in
                                                                                                 the civil aviation system ensures we meet our objective of
                                                                                                 “improved sector safety performance”.

                                                                                                                                2018
                                                                                                                           ESTIMATED                        2019
           HOW WILL WE ASSESS OUR SERVICE DELIVERY PERFORMANCE?                                                               ACTUAL                   ESTIMATE

           REPORTS AND PUBLICATIONS

           Quantity:
           Number of certification tasks carried out (demand driven volumes provided for
           contextual information):

           • Organisation.                                                                                                           1,100             1,200 -1,600

           • Aircraft.                                                                                                                 930               930 -1,130

           • Service providers.                                                                                                         50                    35 -45

           Number of licensing procedures carried out                                                                                6,000             5,000 -7,000

           Quality and Effectiveness:
           Demonstration of continuous improvement of the regulatory function using the assessment                               Achieved                 Achieved
           of the Regulatory Oversight Review (ROR) programme with a focus on strengths/weaknesses
           and opportunities for improvement (based on a quarterly assessment of progress against the
           Regulatory Operating Review Policy4).

         4	The Regulatory Operating Review Policy includes three components of assessment, PDCA (plan, do, check, act reviews), Internal Assurance and Intervention
            Effectiveness and cross functional teaming. One, all, or a combination of the three components will be utilised each quarter to assess progress.
Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019   15

                                                                       2018                              2019
                                                                 ESTIMATED                             BUDGET
                                                                ACTUAL $000                              $000

COST TO DELIVER OUTPUT CLASS 3:
CERTIFICATION & LICENSING

Levies                                                                      17,482                         18,243

Fees and charges                                                              6,590                         5,991

Other Revenue                                                                   365                            177

Total Output Revenue                                                        24,437                         24,411

Total Output Expenses                                                     (24,423)                       (24,946)

Net surplus/(deficit)                                                             14                         (535)
16   Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019 Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand

         OUTPUT CLASS 4:                                                                                 WHAT WE DO

         Surveillance &
                                                                                                         UNDER THIS OUTPUT CLASS THE
                                                                                                         AUTHORITY:
                                                                                                         • Monitors the adherence to safety and security

         Investigation
                                                                                                           standards by participants in the civil aviation
                                                                                                           system, including audits, inspections
                                                                                                           and investigations;
                                                                                                         • Conducts inspections, audits and investigations
                                                                                                           under the Health and Safety at Work Act 2015;
                                                                                                         • Assesses safety data and information to identify
                                                                                                           safety and security risks in order to inform and
                                                                                                           influence the management of risk; and
                                                                                                         • Takes appropriate action in the public interest to
                                                                                                           enforce the provisions of the Act and Rules and
                                                                                                           to address safety risk.

         Surveillance & Investigation

         What is intended to be achieved?                                                        How does this contribute to our objectives?
         This category is intended to achieve continued assurance                                (as described in the strategic framework of the Authority
         that the civil aviation system in New Zealand is safe and                               on Page 22).
         secure.
                                                                                                 People have confidence in the safety and security of air
                                                                                                 transport as a result of the active monitoring, surveillance
                                                                                                 and investigations undertaken that address issues and risks
                                                                                                 that could result in a major occurrence. This ensures we meet
                                                                                                 our objectives of “improved sector safety performance” and
                                                                                                 “effective and efficient security services”.
Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019   17

                                                                                                                            2018
                                                                                                                       ESTIMATED                            2019
                                                                                                                          ACTUAL                       ESTIMATE

    HOW WILL WE ASSESS OUR SERVICE DELIVERY PERFORMANCE?

    HEALTH AND SAFETY AT WORK ACT 2015

    Quantity
    Number of health and safety at work investigations, audits, and inspections.                                                      40                        30 -55

    Number of aviation-specific good practice guides and guidance material developed                                                    2                           2-5
    and maintained.

    Quality and Effectiveness:
    Demonstration of continuous improvement of the regulatory function using the assessment                                  Achieved                       Achieved
    of the Regulatory Oversight Review (ROR) programme with a focus on strengths/weaknesses
    and opportunities for improvement (based on a quarterly assessment of progress against the
    Regulatory Operating Review Policy5).

    Timeliness:
    Percentage of all health and safety work types6 completed7 within 6 months.                                                     50%                           60%

    Percentage of all health and safety work types6 completed7 within 12 months.                                                    60%                          100%

    HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES AND NEW ORGANISMS (HSNO) AMENDMENT ACT
    2015

    Quality and Effectiveness:
    Demonstration of continuous improvement of the regulatory function using the assessment                            New measure                          Achieved
    of the Regulatory Oversight Review (ROR) programme with a focus on strengths/weaknesses
    and opportunities for improvement (based on a quarterly assessment of progress against the
    Regulatory Operating Review Policy5).

    Timeliness:
    Percentage of all HSNO work types6 completed7 within 6 months.                                                     New measure                                60%

    Percentage of all HSNO work types6 completed7 within 12 months.                                                    New measure                               100%

    CIVIL AVIATION ACT 1990

    Quantity:
    Number of audits, inspections and spot checks.                                                                                  500                      500 -600

    Number of safety and regulatory investigations:

    • Safety Investigations (demand driven).                                                                                        390                      300-390

    • Enforcement Investigations (demand driven).                                                                                     40                        20-40

    • Aviation Related Concerns (ARC) Investigations (demand driven).                                                               360                      300-360

    • 15A Investigations (demand driven).                                                                                             10                          5-10

    Percentage of total occurrences8 investigated or reviewed. (The aim of the safety                                  New measure             5% of occurrences
    Investigation team is to investigate all occurrences where a safety benefit would be derived).                                             classified as Minor
                                                                                                                                              40% of occurrences
                                                                                                                                               classified as Major
                                                                                                                                              80% of occurrences
                                                                                                                                              classified as Critical

5	The Regulatory Operating Review Policy includes three components of assessment, PDCA (plan, do, check, act reviews), Internal Assurance and Intervention
   effectiveness and cross functional teaming. One, all, or a combination of the three components will be utilised each quarter to assess progress.
6     All work types includes assessment and audits as well as investigations
7     A completed work type is when the recommendations/findings are made.
8	An occurrence is an incident or accident.
18   Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019 Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand

                                                                                                                                 2018
                                                                                                                            ESTIMATED                        2019
           HOW WILL WE ASSESS OUR SERVICE DELIVERY PERFORMANCE?                                                                ACTUAL                   ESTIMATE

           CIVIL AVIATION ACT 1990

           Number of Themes and Systems Safety Investigations conducted9                                                     New measure                             2

           Number of hours spent on targeted safety analysis reporting by sector:

           • Airline Sector                                                                                                           1,500                     1,200

           • Helicopter and agricultural                                                                                              1,200                     1,200

           • Other                                                                                                                    1,200                     1,200

           Quality & Effectiveness:
           Demonstration of continuous improvement of the regulatory function using the assessment                                Achieved                  Achieved
           of the Regulatory Oversight Review (ROR) programme with a focus on strengths/weaknesses
           and opportunities for improvement (based on a quarterly assessment of progress against the
           Regulatory Operating Review Policy10).

           Quality & Timeliness
           Percentage of safety and regulatory investigations that are delivered to agreed standards                                  100%                      100%
           and timelines.

           Percentage of regulatory investigations independently assessed by a third party to ensure                                  100%                      100%
           they are completed within 12 months and the recommendations made are reasonable in the
           circumstances having regard to the Regulatory Operating Model.

           Percentage of Aviation Related Concern investigations completed within 6 months.                                  New measure                         80%

           Percentage of Aviation Related Concern investigations completed within 12 months.                                 New measure                        100%

                                                                                                                                 2018                        2019
                                                                                                                           ESTIMATED                       BUDGET
                                                                                                                          ACTUAL $000                        $000

           COST TO DELIVER OUTPUT CLASS 4: SURVEILLANCE AND INVESTIGATION

           Crown Funding (Vote Transport: Health and Safety at Work)                                                                  1,274                     1,706

           Levies                                                                                                                     9,395                   10,263

           Fees and charges                                                                                                              70                       185

           Other Revenue                                                                                                                163                       344

           Total Output Revenue                                                                                                     10,902                    12,498

           Total Output Expenses                                                                                                   (10,868)                  (12,598)

           Net surplus/(deficit)                                                                                                         34                     (100)

         9	A Themes and Systems Safety Investigation reviews safety information -including occurrences- with the aim of identifying any themes and/or system influences
            relative to those themes, which may lead to system safety issues.
         10	The Regulatory Operating Review Policy includes three components of assessment, PDCA (plan, do, check, act reviews), Internal Assurance and Intervention
             effectiveness and cross functional teaming. One, all, or a combination of the three components will be utilised each quarter to assess progress.
Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019   19

OUTPUT CLASS 5:

Security
                                                              WHAT WE DO
                                                              UNDER THIS OUTPUT CLASS
                                                              THE AUTHORITY:

Service
                                                              • Screens all passengers and their carry-on baggage at
                                                                security designated airports;
                                                              • Screens all hold baggage on departing international flights

Delivery
                                                                and domestic flights of over 90 seats;
                                                              • Screens airport workers with access to enhanced
                                                                security areas;
                                                              • Manages the issue of airport identity cards;
                                                              • Conducts perimeter patrols at security designated
                                                                aerodromes and navigation facilities; and
                                                              • Maintains preparedness to provide a maritime security
                                                                response role to a high level threat situation at the Port of
                                                                Auckland affecting cruise ships or their passengers.

5.1          Screening Activity

What is intended to be achieved?                              How does this contribute to our objectives?
This category is intended to achieve keeping passengers and   (as described in the strategic framework of the Authority
people on the ground safe from a security threat.             on Page 22).
                                                              By meeting our objective of “effective and efficient
                                                              security services” we ensure that threats are identified and
                                                              associated risks are managed. Effective screening processes
                                                              reduce the risk of aviation security incidents and ensure
                                                              that international and domestic aviation security standards
                                                              and regulatory requirements are met to the highest
                                                              possible degree.
20   Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019 Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand

                                                                                                                                      2018
                                                                                                                                 ESTIMATED                        2019
           HOW WILL WE ASSESS OUR SERVICE DELIVERY PERFORMANCE?                                                                     ACTUAL                   ESTIMATE

           Quality and Timelessness:
                                                                                                                                              13                         Nil11
           Number of flight delays attributable to screening activities (due to security system failure11).

           Average passenger wait times at international departure screening points for operational                                    ≤ 3 mins                   ≤ 3 mins
           efficiency and customer satisfaction.

           Average passenger wait times at domestic departure screening points for operational                                         ≤ 3 mins                   ≤ 3 mins
           efficiency and customer satisfaction.

           Number of verified unauthorised or prohibited items discovered post screening points                                < 3.4 items per            < 3.4 items per
           (due to security system failure12).                                                                                million screened           million screened

           Number of verified dangerous goods discovered post screening points                                                 < 3.4 items per            < 3.4 items per
           (due to security system failure12).                                                                                million screened           million screened

           Number of substantiated complaints by passengers against the Aviation Security Service.                        No more than 1 per         No more than 1 per
                                                                                                                          250,000 passengers         250,000 passengers
                                                                                                                                    screened                   screened

           Percentage of Explosives Detection Dog teams that respond to reactive calls13 on or in the                                       90%                         100%
           vicinity of the Tier 1 airport environs14 deployed within five minutes.

           Quantity:
           Percentage of passengers screened against an optimum screening capability of 270 persons
           per hour, per screening lane:

           • Metro-domestic airports (Auckland, Wellington, Christchurch).                                                              > 67.5%                    > 67.5%

           • Metro international airports (Auckland, Wellington, Christchurch).                                                           > 64%                         > 64%

           • Regional combined (domestic and international) airports (Queenstown and Dunedin).                                         > 57.5%                    > 57.5%

           Unproductive productivity percentage for staff undertaking rostered duties                                          > 12% rostering            > 12% rostering
           (rostering surplus15).                                                                                                      surplus                    surplus

           Explosives Detection Dog teams undertake proactive patrols16 in and around the Tier 1                                         60,000            50,000-70,000
           airports within which they operate.

         11	Systems failures on the part of the Authority include failure to detect a security threat item, equipment failure/malfunction which has the potential to
             compromise the security or safety of civil aviation.
         12	The Regulatory Operating Review Policy includes three components of assessment, PDCA (plan, do, check, act reviews), Internal Assurance and Intervention
             effectiveness and cross functional teaming. One, all, or a combination of the three components will be utilised each quarter to assess progress.
         13    Reactive calls are where Explosive Detection Dog teams are requested to attend, e.g., unattended bags, unattended vehicles, etc.
         14    Excluding Dunedin.
         15	Rostering surplus is the percentage of time that operational staff is deemed to be unproductive as a result of not being required to work on specific
             operational duties due to fluctuating peaks in demand. When the rostering system indicates
Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019   21

5.2              Audit Performance; Access Control; Maritime Security Services

What is intended to be achieved?                                         How does this contribute to our objectives?
This category is intended to achieve compliance of                       (as described in the strategic framework of the Authority
security screening to the standards required for airside                 on Page 22).
and maritime security.
                                                                         High standards maintained in the delivery of security
                                                                         services directly contribute to our objective of “effective
                                                                         and efficient security services”.

                                                                                                                   2018
                                                                                                              ESTIMATED                            2019
                                                                                                                 ACTUAL                       ESTIMATE

 HOW WILL WE ASSESS OUR SERVICE DELIVERY PERFORMANCE?

 Quality and Timelessness:
 Audit Performance: Percentage of any audit findings cleared within the specified timeframes.                            100%                           100%

 Audit Performance: Number of corrective action requests issued pertaining to screening                                      Nil                            Nil
 functions issued by the Regulator during any programmed audit.

 Access Control: Number of corrective action requests pertaining to access control issued by                                   2                            Nil
 the Regulator.

 Maritime Security Services: Number of major findings from annual audit review of the                                        Nil                            Nil
 readiness/provision of Maritime Security Support.

 Customer Complaints: Percentage of customer complaints cleared within 28 days.                                          100%                           100%

                                                                                                                  2018                              2019
                                                                                                            ESTIMATED                             BUDGET
                                                                                                           ACTUAL $000                              $000

 COST TO DELIVER OUTPUT CLASS 5: SECURITY SERVICE FUNCTION

 Contracted services17                                                                                                   3,539                         3,464

 Passenger security charges                                                                                            95,858                         99,630

 Crown funding – Maritime Security Service                                                                                 145                            145

 Other Revenue                                                                                                           1,073                         1,059

 Total Output Revenue                                                                                                 100,615                       104,298

 Total Output Expenses                                                                                               (99,646)                     (111,275)

 Net surplus/(deficit)                                                                                                     969                        (6,977)

17   Third party contracted services include ‘Cargo’ and ‘Gatehouse’
22

                                                        Outcome
                                                Safe and secure skies to help New Zealand fly

                                                              Our impacts
                                                  Feeling safe                      Being safe

                         1                                                                                         4
                                                            Our objectives
                      Building                                                                                   Business
                   effectiveness                                                                               efficiency by
                   and resilience                                                                                  design
                     by design

                                                 Effective and       A vibrant         Improved

                         2                                                                                         5
                                               efficient security    aviation         sector safety
                                                    services          system          performance
 The way we work

                                                                                                                                The way we work
                    Utilising new                                                                               Customer/
                     processes/                                                                                participant
                      systems/                       Safety and security focus areas*                            centric
                   technologies to                                                                            engagement,
                   enable efficient                                                                          interaction and
                    and effective                                                                            service delivery
                   performance of
                      functions

                         3                                     Our outputs                                         6
                      Prioritising                         Policy and regulatory strategy                         Targeted
                   aviation system                                                                            engagement to
                    risk by being                                                                              influence the
                     intelligence                                    Outreach                                  environment
                      driven and                                                                                in which we
                      risk-based                                                                                  operate
                                                             Certification and licensing

                                                           Surveillance and investigation

                                                              Security service delivery

                                      People                 Information technology                   Financials
2
S E C T I O N

 Prospective
 financial
 statements
24       Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019 Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand

             PROSPECTIVE FINANCIAL INDICATORS
             For the Years Ended 30 June
                                                                                                                                       2018
                                                                                                                                 ESTIMATED           2019
                                                                                                                                    ACTUAL         BUDGET
                                                                                                                                      $000           $000

               REGULATORY FUNCTION

               Revenue                                                                                                                    46,061     47,843

               Output Expense                                                                                                             45,997     48,643

               Net surplus/(deficit)                                                                                                         64       (800)

               Bank and Investment balances                                                                                                9,352      4,607

               Net assets                                                                                                                 11,255     10,455

               Capital Expenditure                                                                                                         1,514      4,243

               SECURITY SERVICE FUNCTION

               Revenue                                                                                                                   100,615    104,298

               Output Expense                                                                                                             99,646    111,275

               Net surplus/(deficit)                                                                                                        969     (6,977)

               Bank and Investment balances                                                                                               24,102     12,928

               Net assets                                                                                                                 29,927     22,952

               Capital Expenditure                                                                                                         5,150      7,347

               CIVIL AVIATION AUTHORITY18

               Revenue                                                                                                                   146,429    151,894

               Output Expense                                                                                                            145,396    159,671

               Net surplus/(deficit)                                                                                                       1,033    (7,777)

               Bank and Investment balances                                                                                               33,454     17,535

               Net assets                                                                                                                 41,182     33,407

               Capital Expenditure                                                                                                         6,664     11,590

             The accompanying statement of accounting policies forms part of these prospective financial statements.

     18 The consolidation is net of the elimination of transactions between the Regulatory Function and the Security Services Function
Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019   25

PROSPECTIVE STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE REVENUE AND EXPENSE
For the Years Ended 30 June
                                                                                                                2018
                                                                                                          ESTIMATED                               2019
                                                                                                             ACTUAL                             BUDGET
                                                                                                               $000                               $000

 REVENUE

 Levies revenue                                                                                                 33,382                              35,446

 Passenger security charges                                                                                     95,858                              99,630

 Revenue from other services                                                                                    10,183                               9,621

 Crown funding revenue                                                                                            3,195                              3,881

 Ministry contract revenue                                                                                        2,357                              1,924

 Interest and other revenue                                                                                       1,454                              1,392

 Total revenue                                                                                                 146,429                            151,894

 EXPENSE

 Personnel costs                                                                                               114,290                            124,889

 Other costs of services                                                                                        26,652                              29,940

 Audit fees for financial statements                                                                                 119                                122

 Finance costs                                                                                                       141                                177

 Depreciation and amortisation expense                                                                            4,045                              4,394

 Authority member costs                                                                                              149                                149

 Total expense                                                                                                 145,396                            159,671

 Net Surplus/(Deficit)                                                                                            1,033                            (7,777)

 Total other comprehensive revenue and expense                                                                           -                                  -

 Total comprehensive revenue and expense                                                                          1,033                            (7,777)

The accompanying statement of accounting policies forms part of these prospective financial statements.
26   Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019 Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand

         PROSPECTIVE STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
         For the Years Ended 30 June
                                                                                                              2018
                                                                                                        ESTIMATED          2019
                                                                                                           ACTUAL        BUDGET
                                                                                                             $000          $000

           EQUITY
           OPENING BALANCE OF EQUITY AT 1 JULY

           General funds                                                                                     25,468       25,591

           Property, plant and equipment revaluation reserve                                                       746       746

           Passenger security charges and other fees and charges reserves                                    13,935       14,845

           Total opening balance of equity at 1 July                                                         40,149       41,182

           Total comprehensive revenue and expense                                                            1,033       (7,777)

           Transfers to/(from) passenger security charges and other fees and charges reserves                      910    (6,629)

           Transfers to/(from) general funds                                                                  (910)        6,629

           Total changes in equity during the year                                                            1,033       (7,777)

           CLOSING BALANCE OF EQUITY AT 30 JUNE

           General funds                                                                                     25,591       25,191

           Property, plant and equipment revaluation reserve                                                       746          -

           Passenger security charges and other fees and charges reserves                                    14,845        8,216

           Total closing balance of equity at 30 June                                                        41,182       33,407

         The accompanying statement of accounting policies forms part of these prospective financial statements.
Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019   27

PROSPECTIVE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
For the Years Ended 30 June
                                                                                                                2018
                                                                                                          ESTIMATED                               2019
                                                                                                             ACTUAL                             BUDGET
                                                                                                               $000                               $000

 CURRENT ASSETS

 Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                        4,954                              3,035

 Debtors and other receivables                                                                                  13,576                              14,210

 Services work in progress                                                                                           178                                178

 Investments – term deposits                                                                                    22,500                              14,500

 Investment Property                                                                                                  20                                    -

 Total Current Assets                                                                                           41,228                              31,923

 NON-CURRENT ASSETS

 Property, plant and equipment                                                                                  17,858                              21,149

 Intangible assets                                                                                                1,375                              5,585

 Investments - term deposits                                                                                      6,000                                     -

 Total Non-Current Assets                                                                                       25,233                              26,734

 Total Assets                                                                                                   66,461                              58,657

 CURRENT LIABILITIES

 Creditors and other payables                                                                                     5,666                              5,595

 Employee entitlements                                                                                          11,608                              11,781

 Provisions                                                                                                          145                                145

 Total Current Liabilities                                                                                      17,419                              17,521

 NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

 Employee entitlements                                                                                            6,951                              6,951

 Provisions                                                                                                          909                                778

 Total Non-Current Liabilities                                                                                    7,860                              7,729

 Total Liabilities                                                                                              25,279                              25,250

 NET ASSETS                                                                                                     41,182                              33,407

 EQUITY

 General funds                                                                                                  25,591                              25,191

 Property, plant and equipment revaluation reserve                                                                   746                                    -

 Passenger security charges and other fees and charges reserves                                                 14,845                               8,216

 Total Equity                                                                                                   41,182                              33,407

The accompanying statement of accounting policies forms part of these prospective financial statements.
28   Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019 Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand

         PROSPECTIVE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
         For the Years Ended 30 June
                                                                                                              2018
                                                                                                        ESTIMATED          2019
                                                                                                           ACTUAL        BUDGET
                                                                                                             $000          $000

           CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES. CASH WAS PROVIDED FROM:

           Receipts from levies                                                                              33,561        34,409

           Receipts from Passenger security charges and other services                                      106,197       110,147

           Receipts from Crown funding and Ministry contracts                                                 5,551         5,805

           Interest received                                                                                  1,041           924

           Receipts from other revenue                                                                             906        855

           Total                                                                                            147,256       152,140

           CASH WAS APPLIED TO:

           Payments to employees                                                                           (107,175)     (119,770)

           Payments to suppliers                                                                            (35,401)      (36,401)

           Interest paid                                                                                             -           -

           Goods and Services Tax                                                                              (223)         (298)

           Total                                                                                          (142,799)      (156,469)

           Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities                                                           4,457        (4,329)

           CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES. CASH WAS PROVIDED FROM:

           Maturity of investments                                                                                   -     14,000

           Total                                                                                                     -     14,000

           CASH WAS APPLIED TO:

           Placement of investments                                                                          (4,000)             -

           Purchase of property, plant and equipment                                                         (5,582)       (6,898)

           Purchase of intangible assets                                                                     (1,082)       (4,692)

           Total                                                                                            (10,664)      (11,590)

           Net Cash Flows from Investing Activities                                                         (10,664)        2,410

           CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES. CASH WAS PROVIDED FROM:

           Capital contributions from the Crown                                                                      -           -

           Proceeds from external borrowings                                                                         -           -

           Total                                                                                                     -           -

           CASH WAS APPLIED TO:

           Repayment of external borrowings

           Total                                                                                                     -           -

           Net Cash Flows from Financing Activities                                                                  -           -

           Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                                              (6,207)       (1,919)

           Opening Cash And Cash Equivalents At 1 July                                                       11,161         4,954

           Closing Cash And Cash Equivalents At 30 June                                                       4,954         3,035

         The accompanying statement of accounting policies forms part of these prospective financial statements.
3
S E C T I O N

Notes to the
prospective
financial
statements
30   Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019 Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand

         Statement of
         Significant Underlying
         Assumptions

         The prospective financial statements have been prepared                                       applied
         in accordance with the Crown Entities Act 2004. They
                                                                                                     • reduction of the medical application fee (from
         comprise:
                                                                                                       $272.17 to $105.00 (GST excl.))
         • the combined prospective financial statements for
                                                                                                     • equalisation of the domestic and international
           both the Regulatory Function and the Security Service
                                                                                                       passenger safety levy to a common value of $1.60
           Function of the Civil Aviation Authority (the Authority);
                                                                                                       (GST excl.)
           and
                                                                                                     • suspension of the participation levy for out-of-service
         • separate prospective financial statements for each of the
                                                                                                       aircraft.
           Regulatory Function and the Security Service Function of
           the Authority.                                                                        • Additional Crown funding has been approved for two
                                                                                                   years from 1 July 2018 to support the Regulatory
         This is in accordance with the Civil Aviation Act 1990
                                                                                                   Function discharge additional responsibilities under the
         and the Civil Aviation Charges Amendment Regulations
                                                                                                   Hazardous Substances and New Organisms Amendment
         2002, which require the Authority to maintain separate
                                                                                                   Act 2015 that came into effect on 1 December 2017, and
         accounting records for each of the Regulatory Function and
                                                                                                   to support the certification work of innovative unmanned
         the Security Service Function of the Authority.
                                                                                                   aerial vehicles.
         There are a number of significant decisions made or events
                                                                                                 For the Security Service Function this includes:
         that occurred in the 2017/18 financial year that have
         had a significant impact on these prospective financial                                 • Funding Review – a three-yearly review of the Security
         statements:                                                                               Service Function’s passenger security charges and
                                                                                                   fees has commenced. This will be subject to a public
         For the Regulatory Function this includes:
                                                                                                   consultation process with Cabinet expected to make
         • Business System Replacement – a decision was taken                                      decisions during the 2018/19 financial year, with
           to provide $8.2 million for a multi-year investment in                                  any changes to pricing unknown, but with a planned
           the replacement of its core regulatory business system                                  implementation date of 1 July 2019.
           - the Aviation Safety Management Systems (ASMS). This
                                                                                                 • Significant on-going investment in continuous
           provision comprises $7.9 million of capital expenditure
                                                                                                   improvement activity, required by the Director of Civil
           and $0.3 million of operational expenditure, of which
                                                                                                   Aviation in response to changes in the wider international
           $3.2 million of capital and $0.1 million of operational
                                                                                                   security environment, that have required an increase in
           expenditure is budgeted in the 2018/19 financial year.
                                                                                                   both staff numbers and technologies.
         • Regulatory Triennial Funding Review – on 1 July 2017 the
                                                                                                 Consistent with the legislative framework, the following
           Regulatory Function’s Triennial Funding review came into
                                                                                                 significant assumptions have been applied in preparing
           effect. This introduced a number of changes including:
                                                                                                 the prospective financial statements for the Authority.
               • the removal of the hourly charge from routine audits
                 and inspections                                                                 PROJECTED PASSENGER NUMBERS
               • new activity-based operations safety levies for air                             Forecasting revenue from safety levies and security charges
                 transport and commercial transport operators have                               based on domestic and international passenger volumes
                 been phased in over two years, with the 2018/19                                 remains problematic. This is due to the competitiveness
                 year being the first year that the full rates will be                           and commercial confidentiality surrounding airlines
Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019   31

planned activity and projected passenger numbers, and                      sector. The Regulatory Function’s passenger safety levy
the impacts external factors such as economic events and                   is based upon departing passengers carried on each
natural disasters can have, in terms of market responses by                domestic sector by all airlines carrying greater than 20,000
operators and consumer behaviour.                                          passengers per annum.

                                         2017/18             2018/19       Revenues have been estimated based on the following
                                      ESTIMATED              BUDGET        projections of passenger volumes:
                                         ACTUAL                 ‘000
     PASSENGER NUMBERS                      ‘000                           • Volumes of passengers departing on international flights
                                                                             are predicted to increase by 4.2% over the 2017/18
                                                                             estimated actual to 7.0 million in 2018/19, reflecting
     Safety levies: Domestic                  13,399              13,984
                                                                             strong volume increases in Auckland and strong
     Security charges: Domestic                7,390               7,656     percentage growth in Queenstown.
     Safety levy and Security                  6,726               7,008   • The Security Service Function’s screened domestic
     charges: International                                                  passenger volumes are forecast to increase by 3.6% over
                                                                             the 2017/18 estimated actual to 7.7 million in 2018/19.
                                                                             This is reflective of strong growth in volumes in Auckland
                                                                             and strong percentage growth in Queenstown.
A 1% movement in domestic and international passenger
volumes would have an estimated impact on projected                        • The total number of passengers departing on domestic
revenues depicted in the table below                                         flights is forecast to increase by 3.6% over the 2017/18
                                                                             estimated actual to 14.0 million in 2018/19.
                                         2017/18             2018/19
                                      ESTIMATED              BUDGET
                                                                           Other significant assumptions for the 2018/19 Statement of
                                         ACTUAL                $‘000       Performance Expectations are:
     REVENUE                               $‘000                           • No new large airline will enter or exit the
                                                                             New Zealand market.
     Domestic Passenger Safety                   214                221
     levy charges19                                                        • There will be no additional airports requiring the
                                                                             introduction of security screening services. Security
     Domestic Passenger Security                 373                387      screening operations will be provided at Auckland,
     charges                                                                 Wellington, Christchurch, Dunedin and Queenstown.
     International Passenger                     108                112
     Safety levy charges                                                   REGULATORY FUNCTION
     International Passenger                     585                610    Levy revenue
     Security charges
                                                                           Revenue from safety levies are collected on the total
                                                                           number of passengers departing on domestic and
19
     Assuming 1% variance at budgeted ANZA/non-ANZA proportions
                                                                           international flights and have been estimated based on the
The Security Service Function’s domestic passenger security                projections in the tables on page 31.
charges are based upon departing passengers carried on
jet aircraft with 90 or more passengers on each domestic                   The 2018/19 budget has been set based on the Civil
                                                                           Aviation (Safety) Levies Order 2002 using the current
32   Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019 Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand

         regulated safety levy of $1.60 for both international and
                                                                                                 SECURITY SERVICE FUNCTION
         domestic passenger (GST exclusive). Airlines operating
         domestically under Australia-New Zealand Aviation (ANZA)                                Passenger security charges
         privileges pay a domestic passenger levy of $1.57 (GST
                                                                                                 Passenger security charges have been estimated based
         exclusive).
                                                                                                 on the projections of security screened domestic and
         New operations safety levies were introduced from 1 July                                international passenger volumes stated in the tables on
         2017 that apply to commercial aviation operations i.e.                                  page 31.
         agricultural, adventure, freight-only and those that carry
                                                                                                 The 2018/19 budget has been set based on the Civil
         fewer than 20,000 passengers per annum. The new levies
                                                                                                 Aviation Charges Regulations (No 2) 1991 using the
         were phased in over two years, with the 2018/19 year being
                                                                                                 current regulated passenger security charges of $5.05
         the first year that will have the full rates applied (rates were
                                                                                                 (GST exclusive) for domestic passengers and $8.70 (GST
         reduced by 50% in 2017/18).
                                                                                                 exclusive) for international passengers.
         Fees and charges revenue
                                                                                                 Contracted services revenue
         The revenue for fees and charges are based on the Civil
                                                                                                 The Security Service Function receives revenue from
         Aviation Charges Regulations (No2) 1991 Amendment
                                                                                                 security services work provided to third parties. Revenue
         Regulation 2012 with the pricing structure reflecting the
                                                                                                 from these services is assumed to be consistent in 2018/19
         size of the industry and the income recoverable from
                                                                                                 with that received in 2017/18.
         regulatory interventions.
                                                                                                 Personnel costs
         Crown funding revenue
                                                                                                 The 2017/18 budget has been prepared on a Security
         Revenue appropriated by the Crown includes an additional
                                                                                                 Service Function average establishment of 991 full-time
         $0.8 million per year (for two years from 1 July 2018) to
                                                                                                 equivalent positions.
         enable the Regulatory Function to discharge its additional
         responsibilities that arise from the Hazardous Substances                               Operating surpluses/deficits
         and New Organisms (HSNO) Amendments Act 2015,
                                                                                                 It is intended that the projected deficit in the 2018/19
         and to deliver additional certification work of innovative
                                                                                                 financial year shown in the Prospective Statement of
         unmanned aerial vehicles to support the introduction of
                                                                                                 Comprehensive Revenue and Expense on page 25 will
         new transport technologies.
                                                                                                 decrease accumulated reserves.
         Personnel costs
                                                                                                 Reserves
         The 2018/19 budget has been prepared on a Regulatory
                                                                                                 For the Security Service Function, the range of its working
         Function staff establishment of 274.5 full-time equivalent
                                                                                                 capital cash reserves under the Authority’s new Reserves
         positions.
                                                                                                 and Funding policy is 6 to 9 weeks of standard operating
         The budgeted personnel costs include provision for                                      expenditure. The Security Service Function’s reserves are
         performance related increases and to assist with attracting                             projected to reduce below the minimum level of this range
         and retaining key staff.                                                                during the 2018/19 financial year due to the significant
                                                                                                 investments being made into continuous improvement
         Operating surpluses/deficits
                                                                                                 activity. This is in response to changes required by the
         It is intended that the projected deficit in 2018/19 shown                              Director of Civil Aviation relating to changes in the wider
         in the Prospective Statement of Comprehensive Revenue                                   international security environment.
         and Expense on page 25 will be incurred to fund both
                                                                                                 The lower level of reserves is planned to be addressed
         capability projects and the Regulatory’s Function’s ongoing
                                                                                                 through the three-yearly review of the Security Service
         investment in the New Southern Skies Program, and will
                                                                                                 Function’s passenger security charges and fees. It is
         reduce accumulated reserves.
                                                                                                 expected that, subject to the decisions of the Minister of
         Reserves                                                                                Transport and Cabinet, future changes to pricing arising
                                                                                                 from the Funding Review that is currently underway will
         In July 2017, the Board approved an updated Reserves
                                                                                                 come into effect from 1 July 2019 and will restore reserves
         and Funding policy for both of the Authority’s functions.
                                                                                                 back within policy parameters.
         This policy defines minimum and maximum levels of
         working capital cash reserves to manage short term
         operational requirements and to provide an initial response
         if operational activity had to change. For the Regulatory
         Function, this range is 75% of 6 to 9 weeks of standard
         operating expenditure. The Regulatory Function’s reserves
         are projected to remain in compliance with this policy for
         the 2018/19 financial year.
Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand Statement of Performance Expectations 2018 - 2019   33

Statement of
accounting
policies

REPORTING ENTITY                                              MEASUREMENT BASIS
The Authority is government-owned and was established in      The prospective financial statements have been prepared
New Zealand under the Civil Aviation Act 1990 as a Crown      on an historical cost basis, except where modified by
Entity on 10 August 1992, and is domiciled in                 the revaluation of certain items of property, plant and
New Zealand. As a Crown Entity, the Authority is also         equipment, and the measurement of any derivative
subject to the provisions of the Crown Entities Act 2004.     financial instruments at fair value.
The Authority has a responsibility to work towards the
                                                              With the exception of cash flow information which has
development and delivery of achieving an integrated, safe,
                                                              been prepared on a cash basis, the prospective financial
responsive and sustainable civil aviation system.
                                                              statements have been prepared on the basis of accrual
To fulfil these statutory responsibilities, the Authority     accounting.
comprises the Aviation Safety and Regulatory Function of
the Authority and the Aviation Security Service.              FUNCTIONAL AND PRESENTATION
As the Authority’s primary objective is to provide services   CURRENCY
for social benefit rather than for the purpose of making
                                                              The functional and presentation currency is New Zealand
a financial return, the Authority has designated itself
                                                              dollars. All values are rounded to the nearest thousand
as a public benefit entity for financial reporting under
                                                              dollars ($000).
New Zealand equivalents to International Public Sector
Accounting Standards.
                                                              CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES
BASIS OF PREPARATION                                          There have been no changes in accounting policies.
The prospective financial statements have been prepared
in accordance with the requirements of the Crown Entities     SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Act 2004 and the Civil Aviation Act 1990, which includes      The following significant accounting policies, which
the requirement to comply with the New Zealand Generally      materially affect the measurement of financial performance
Accepted Accounting Practice (NZ GAAP).                       and financial position, have been applied:
The prospective financial statements comply with NZ FRS 42
and Public Benefit Entity (PBE) accounting standards.
The prospective financial statements will not be further
updated subsequent to publication.
The prospective financial statements contain information
that may not be appropriate for purposes other than those
described in the Board Statement on the inside cover.
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