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Annual Operational
Plan 2021-2022

afma.gov.au
 /AustralianFisheriesManagementAuthority
ANNUAL OPERATIONAL PLAN 2021-2022

Contents
  Contents ................................................................................................................................................... 2
  AFMA Values............................................................................................................................................. 3
  2021-2022 in focus .................................................................................................................................... 4
  AFMA’s Performance Framework ............................................................................................................... 6
  Performance Measures.............................................................................................................................. 7
  Resources and Performance Monitoring ..................................................................................................... 8
     Budget .................................................................................................................................................. 8
     Staff Resources ...................................................................................................................................... 8
     Performance Monitoring ........................................................................................................................ 8
     1. Management of Commonwealth fisheries consistent with principles of ecologically sustainable
     development ......................................................................................................................................... 9
     2. Maximise net economic returns to the Australian community from the management of Commonwealth
     fisheries............................................................................................................................................... 11
     3. Compliance with Commonwealth fisheries laws and policies and relevant international fishing obligations
     and standards...................................................................................................................................... 14
     4. Deliver effective, cost efficient and accountable management of Commonwealth fisheries resources..... 17
  Regular activities 2021-22 ........................................................................................................................ 22
  Plans of Management .............................................................................................................................. 24
     AFMA managed fisheries ...................................................................................................................... 24
     Jointly managed fisheries...................................................................................................................... 24
  Contact Us .............................................................................................................................................. 24

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AFMA Values
In all our relationships AFMA staff abide by the Australian Public Service values of being:

    •       Impartial – we are apolitical and provide advice that is frank, honest, timely and based
            on the best available evidence
    •       Committed to service – we are professional, objective, innovative and efficient
    •       Accountable – we are open and accountable to our stakeholders across the Australian
            community
    •       Respectful – we respect all people, including their rights and their heritage
    •       Ethical – we demonstrate leadership, are trustworthy, and act with integrity.

These values support our collaborative efforts with commercial, recreational and Indigenous fishers
and other stakeholders across the Australian community to ensure ecologically sustainable and
economically efficient Commonwealth fisheries.

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2021-2022 in focus
We are pleased to present the Australian Fisheries Management Authority (AFMA) 2021-22
Annual Operational Plan (AOP). The plan sets out the actions AFMA will take to deliver AFMA’s
goals in line with our rolling Corporate Plan 2021-2024.

AFMA will ensure fisheries management arrangements developed are consistent with
Commonwealth Fisheries Harvest Strategy Policy and Commonwealth Bycatch Policy. AFMA’s
investment in science and applying the results informs decision making on fish stocks and the
impact of commercial fishing on the broader marine environment. AFMA will continue to
commission regular independent stock assessments for all key commercial species. We will also
continue to promote the investigation of new ways of assessing fish stocks.

COVID-19 and the resultant government and community responses have necessitated changes to
AFMA’s business, and this will persist in 2021/22. These changes apply across a range of aspects
of AFMA business, including workforce management; changes to our physical operation, especially
in respect of observers, compliance officers and domestic and international travel; and revised
decision making procedures and norms. AFMA will continue to uphold our legislated objectives
and government policy while continually looking for innovative ways to deal with COVID-related
challenges and support the fishing industry to do likewise.

The Australian Government has announced significant new resources for AFMA over the next four
years to modernise and integrate our key data management systems and to support greater
utilisation of internal business intelligence by both government and industry. This work builds on
and enhances our ongoing delivery of the Agency Data Capture platform. Funding announced will
also facilitate a large step-up in our independent monitoring program, including through additional
electronic monitoring and greater harnessing of artificial intelligence and machine learning. Work
will begin in earnest during 2021-22 and continue in the out-years, delivering substantial benefits to
both AFMA and the fishing industry, including through decreased regulatory burdens. AFMA will
approach these tasks through co-design and close consultation with industry and government
stakeholders.

AFMA aims to improve monitoring and reporting on our economic objective. In the coming year we
will develop a fisheries management paper that sets out the legislative and policy background to
AFMA’s economic objective (‘maximising the net economic returns to the Australian community
from the management of Australian fisheries’) and define terms that are to be used in future
discussions about this objective, including identifying the indicators on which AFMA’s performance
against this objective is to be assessed.

Compliance remains important for AFMA to ensure that the rights of licensed fishers are not
eroded or diminished and that the Australian community fully realises the benefits from a
management regime that delivers sustainability and profitability. To continue to operate an effective
domestic compliance regime using measures that are proportionate to the risks involved AFMA
will:

       revise and implement the annual National Compliance and Enforcement Program

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       broaden the scope of compliance and enforcement measures within the legislation AFMA
        administers which are available for application
       implement penalty provisions in legislation and making fisheries management
        arrangements more uniform and understandable.

To counter pressures from illegal foreign fishing, AFMA will work with key partners such as
Maritime Border Command to implement multifaceted strategies to monitor and eliminate illegal,
unreported and unregulated (IUU) foreign fishing in Australian waters and on the high seas where
Australia has an interest. During 2021-22 we will undertake a review of international risks to
Australia’s fisheries management regime and update AFMA’s International Compliance and
Engagement Program. We will also update legislative instruments that reflect Australia’s
international fisheries obligations under international law.

Our continued participation in fisheries capacity building programs and information sharing with
neighbouring countries in the South East Asian region and the Pacific, and support of Australia’s
participation in key regional and international fishing bodies, will also enhance the level and quality
of action taken against IUU fishing.

AFMA’s costs impact on the level of industry profitability. Accordingly, a key focus for AFMA in
2021-22 will be to identify and implement initiatives that deliver efficient and cost-effective
management. We will also undertake a comprehensive review of our Cost Recovery
Implementation Statement in conjunction with the peak industry body.

Another key focus for AFMA in 2021-22 will be managing our relationships with commercial,
recreational and Indigenous stakeholders and the general public through the continued
implementation of a Stakeholder Engagement Framework and associated Communication Plan.
Benchmarking, utilising pop-up and annual surveys, working groups/interviews with key
stakeholders as well as collaboration with other government agencies will be activities during
2021-22. Of particular focus will be the new government directive for AFMA to take into account
interests of recreational and Indigenous fishers when managing commercial fisheries. Together
with enhancement of our current communication channels and exploring and implementing new
relevant channels to gain greater stakeholder feedback, will ensure that all of our relationships are
managed effectively and with transparency.

These and other regular activities identified elsewhere in the AFMA AOP for 2021-22 underscore
our commitment to cost-effectiveness, stakeholder engagement and accountability, reflecting the
importance of applying AFMA’s resources to best effect.

Helen Kroger                                          Wez Norris
Chairman, AFMA Commission                             Chief Executive Officer
                                                      Accountable Authority of AFMA

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AFMA’s Performance Framework
Each year AFMA is required to prepare three planning documents and a performance reporting
document. In addition, AFMA undertakes an annual self-assessment of its regulatory operations
and performance. This AOP must be read in conjunction with AFMA’s Corporate Plan 2021-24 (the
Corporate Plan) and the Portfolio Budget Statement 2021-22 (PBS) for the Agriculture, Water and
the Environment portfolio. The AOP details the actions that AFMA will undertake during 2021-22 to
address the areas of focus in pursuing the corporate goals identified in the PBS and Corporate
Plan.

         Portfolio Budget Statement                                   Corporate Plan
   The PBS describes the financial                           The Corporate Plan describes, in
   resources that AFMA expects to use over                   greater detail than the PBS,
   the next four years. The PBS also details                 AFMA’s corporate goals,
   AFMA’s strategic direction and the                        strategies, and focus over the next
   manner in which AFMA will measure                         four financial years.
   performance over the next four financial
   years.

                                         Annual Operational Plan
                             The AOP explains the actions that AFMA will
                             undertake over the next 12 months to pursue the
                             areas of focus and deliver on the goals and
                             strategies identified in the Corporate Plan.

                                Annual Report/ Annual Performance Statement
                          The Annual Performance Statement is included as part of
                          AFMA’s Annual Report. The statement provides an
                          assessment of the extent to which AFMA has succeeded in
                          achieving its purpose.

                                 Regulator Performance Framework

                   AFMA Commission                                    Quarterly Reports

                                                                                 Section Plans
Figure 1 AFMA's performance framework
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Performance Measures
                          Measure                                                           Target:
                          1. The number of stocks for which management measures             No change or increase
                          are based on species-appropriate scientific assessment
                          2. The percentage of species assessed as ‘residual High Risk’     No change or decrease
                          under Ecological Risk Assessment
 Management of            3. The number of AFMA-only stocks assessed as ‘subject to         Zero
 Commonwealth             overfishing’ in the ABARES Fishery Status Report
 fisheries                4. AFMA advocates measures in relevant negotiations to
 consistent with          address stocks shared with states and territories that are        Qualitative assessment
 principles of            assessed as ‘overfished’ or ‘subject to overfishing’ in the
 ecological               ABARES Fishery Status Report
 sustainable              5. Status of Wildlife Trade Operations (WTOs) under the
 development              Environmental Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act        All WTOs maintained
                          1999 (EPBC Act)

        Maximise          6. The number of stocks with target reference points based        No change or increase
 net economic             on MEY, an agreed proxy thereof or a multi-stock harvest
 returns to the           strategy
 Australian               7. Net Economic Return, as assessed in the ABARES Status of       Positive trend over
 community from           Fish Stocks Report                                                previous 3 years
 the management of
 Commonwealth
 fisheries

                          8. Treatment of identified domestic compliance risks as           >90 percent of NCEP
                          outlined in the National Compliance and Enforcement               performance targets met
 Compliance with          Program (NCEP)
 Commonwealth             9. Incidence level of illegal foreign fishing vessels operating   Lower than previous 10
 fisheries laws and
                          in the Australian Fishing Zone                                    year average
 policies and
                          10. Compliance rate with international obligations as
 relevant
 international            assessed in Regional Fisheries Management Organisation            >90 per cent
 fishing obligations      (implemented by AFMA)
 and standards
                                                                                            ≤ 2005-06 once adjusted
         Deliver          11. Cost recovery budget                                          for CPI
 effective, cost
 efficient and            12. Corporate overheads compared to total budget
ANNUAL OPERATIONAL PLAN 2021-2022

Resources and Performance Monitoring

Budget
In the delivery of these actions as well as undertaking more regular business in 2021-22, AFMA
has budgeted for a total expenditure of $45.642 million, comprising $39.850 million in
Departmental expenditure and $5.792 million on Administered activities (related to our role in the
whole of government effort in detecting and deterring illegal foreign fishing). Of the Departmental
expenditure, approximately $15.8 million (40 per cent) is expected to be recovered from the fishing
industry, under a levy or fee for service basis.

Staff Resources
During 2021-22, AFMA will focus attention on developing and deploying our workforce capabilities
strategically and continue to strengthen abilities in line with our future business needs.

AFMA will implement a workforce plan that identifies the agency’s workforce capacity and
capability to meet the measures and targets outlined in the Corporate Plan, now and into the
future. The plan will include initiatives that respond to the challenges identified by AFMA during the
next few years and, importantly, areas of focus specifically concerned with strengthening the
people-related infrastructure of the organisation. AFMA aims to nurture a culture of continuous
improvement in all aspects of people management through recruitment and retention strategies,
redesign and restructure, change management, strong learning and development programs,
improving diversity, developing networks that support employees and building a positive workplace
culture. An effective workforce plan will deliver a diverse, robust and flexible workforce so that
AFMA can respond quickly and efficiently to changes in government policy and legislation.

Performance Monitoring
Monitoring progress and accountability in delivering these outputs is a key responsibility for AFMA
staff. Individual performance agreements and periodic reviews by managers, committees, Senior
Executives, the Commission and stakeholders all help ensure that we remain on target. AFMA’s
individual staff performance framework will be reviewed and revised this year.
Each quarter the AFMA Commission will receive a report on progress against the strategic actions
contained in this AOP. AFMA has substantially reviewed and amended the measures and
performance indicators detailed in our Corporate Plan. Enhanced application of internal business
metrics will also inform decisions by the Senior Executive and drive AFMA’s operating
performance. In undertaking the actions listed in this AOP, we will continue to liaise with peak
industry bodies such as the Commonwealth Fisheries Association (CFA) and use Management
Advisory Committees (MACs) and Resource Assessment Groups (RAGs), along with other sector-
specific bodies, including those for recreational and Indigenous fishers, to consult with
stakeholders and obtain and disperse scientific, economic and other expert advice to address
Commonwealth fisheries issues.

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1. Management of Commonwealth fisheries consistent with principles of ecologically
sustainable development

                                                                                                                                                 Related
 Strategy                                Area of Focus                             Activities 2021-22                                            Measure
                                                                                                                                                 (primary)
 1.1 Development and                     1.1.1 Fisheries management                Review harvest strategies in the Northern Prawn, Bass         1, 3, 4, 5, 6,
 implementation of                       arrangements developed and                Strait Central Zone Scallop and Small Pelagic Fisheries.      7
 management arrangements                 implemented are consistent with
 that enables the sustainable            Commonwealth Fisheries Harvest            Revise harvest strategies in the Southern Squid Jig and
                                                                                   Southern and Eastern Scalefish and Shark Fisheries
 harvest of fish resources.              Strategy Policy and Commonwealth
                                                                                   (SESSF).
                                         Bycatch Policy.

                                         1.1.2 Update AFMA’s Ecological Risk       Revise and update Ecological Risk Management guiding          2
                                         Management Framework to reflect           documentation and processes.
                                         improvements in supporting risk
                                         assessment processes and improve
                                         efficient application across fisheries.

 1.2 Invest in science and               1.2.1 Commission independent stock        Stock assessments undertaken for tiger and redleg             1, 7
 apply results to inform                 assessments for all key commercial        banana prawns, blue eye trevalla, blue grenadier,
 decision making on                      species at least once every [3/5]         deepwater shark east and west, jackass morwong, john
                                                                                   dory, mirror dory, orange roughy – east, oreo smooth –
 management of fish stocks               years.
                                                                                   other, pink ling, silver trevally and silver warehou and an
 and the impact of commercial
                                                                                   update for flathead.
 fishing on the broader marine
 environment.                                                                      Support research for assessments such as NPF fishing
                                                                                   power, acoustic surveys for orange roughy and blue

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                                                                                                                                      Related
 Strategy                             Area of Focus                        Activities 2021-22                                         Measure
                                                                                                                                      (primary)
                                                                           grenadier and biomass survey for the Bass Strait Central
                                                                           Zone Scallop Fishery to inform Total Allowable Catch
                                                                           (TAC) setting process.

                                      1.2.2 Each stock assessment          RAG meetings as scheduled.                                 1, 7
                                      commissioned is reviewed by a RAG.

                                      1.2.3 Continue development of new    Support work underway through Fisheries Research and       1, 11
                                      cost-effective methods and           Development Corporation (FRDC) and SESSF RAG.
                                      approaches to inform decision
                                      making.

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2. Maximise net economic returns to the Australian community from the management of
Commonwealth fisheries
                                                                                                                                        Related
                                                                                                                                        Measure
 Strategy                         Areas of Focus                            Activities 2021-22
                                                                                                                                        (primary)
 2.1 Implement management         2.1.1 Set TAC or Total Allowable Effort   Set Total Allowable Commercial Catch limits for:            3, 4, 5, 6, 7
 arrangements that seek to        (TAE) levels for all major fisheries in      five species in the Eastern Tuna and Billfish Fishery
 maximise net economic            accordance with the Commonwealth             four species in the Western Tuna and Billfish
 returns to the Australian        Fisheries Harvest Strategy Policy.            Fishery.
 community from the                                                            two species in the Heard Island and McDonald
 sustainable management of                                                      Islands Fishery.
                                                                               Patagonian Toothfish in the Macquarie Islands
 Commonwealth fisheries.
                                                                                Toothfish Fishery.
                                                                               Southern Bluefin Tuna in the Southern Bluefin Tuna
                                                                                Fishery.
                                                                               two species in the Bass Strait Central Zone Scallop
                                                                                Fishery.
                                                                               34 stocks in the SESSF.
                                                                               two stocks in the East Coast Deepwater Trawl
                                                                                Fishery.
                                                                               seven stocks in the Small Pelagic Fishery.
                                                                            Set the TAE for:
                                                                               the Northern Prawn Fishery (NPF).
                                                                               the Southern Squid Jig Fishery.

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                                                                                                                                                                                      Related
                                                                                                                                                                                      Measure
    Strategy                                Areas of Focus                                           Activities 2021-22
                                                                                                                                                                                      (primary)
                                            2.1.2 Work with commercial fishers on                    Engage industry through existing consultative fora to                            7, 11, 13
                                            the delivery of AFMA’s Data Strategy                     identify enhancements to AFMA’s data systems and
                                            including enhancements to database                       expand AFMA’s Business Intelligence capability
                                            systems to support the efficient                         including exploring possible tools and self-service
                                            management of resources.                                 capability for industry.

                                            2.1.3 Monitor the impact of                              MEY estimated for the Tiger and Banana prawn                                     6, 7
                                            management measures on the                               fisheries within the NPF.
                                            economic performance of AFMA’s key
                                                                                                     Continue focus on improving AFMA’s economic/financial
                                            commercial stocks1 in its major
                                                                                                     information (quota trade prices) and consider fishery-
                                            fisheries2 (those with Fisheries
                                                                                                     specific economic indicators (including licence values).
                                            Management Plans).

    2.2 Improve monitoring and              2.2.2 Develop a fisheries management                     FMP – Net Economic Returns – Interpretation and                                  6, 7
    reporting on AFMA’s                     paper (FMP) that sets out the                            Performance Management approved by Commission.
    economic objective.                     legislative and policy background to
                                            AFMA’s economic objective

1   Key commercial stocks of a fishery as defined by the Commonwealth Fisheries Harvest Strategy Policy and Guidelines.

2 Under AFMA’s risk-cost-catch framework, consideration is given to the level of management required and whether it is proportional to the risk and catch in the fishery. Setting and pursuing MEY targets or
proxies generally incurs greater management costs.

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                                                                                                  Related
                                                                                                  Measure
 Strategy                         Areas of Focus                             Activities 2021-22
                                                                                                  (primary)
                                  (‘maximising the net economic returns
                                  to the Australian community from the
                                  management of Australian fisheries’)
                                  and define terms that are to be used in
                                  future discussions about this objective,
                                  including identifying the indicators on
                                  which AFMA’s performance against
                                  this objective is to be monitored and
                                  assessed.

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3. Compliance with Commonwealth fisheries laws and policies and relevant international
fishing obligations and standards

 Strategy                      Area of Focus                              Activities 2021-22                                       Related
                                                                                                                                   Measure
                                                                                                                                   (primary)
 3.1 Operate an effective      3.1.1 Complete risk assessments for the    Apply current risk assessment to develop the             8
 domestic compliance           domestic compliance program and            2021-22 NCEP.
 regime to reduce harm         implement measures to address key threat   Apply key performance indicators to monitor incident
 using measures that are       areas.                                     trends to assess whether compliance levels are
 proportionate to the                                                     improving, levelling out or declining.
 risks.                                                                   Use a mixture of education and stakeholder
                                                                          engagement strategies to promote voluntary
                                                                          compliance and undertaking remedial action where
                                                                          necessary, including the issuing of cautions,
                                                                          warnings, infringements notices and the prosecution
                                                                          of offenders, to deter non-compliant behaviour.
                                                                          Collaborate with other regulatory and law
                                                                          enforcement organisations to deliver compliance
                                                                          activities.
                               3.1.2 Broaden the scope of compliance      Introduce a suite of legislative amendments to the       8
                               and enforcement measures within the        Torres Strait Fisheries Act 1984 and the Torres Strait
                               legislation framework AFMA administers.    Fisheries Regulations 1985 to strengthen compliance
                                                                          measures.

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 Strategy                      Area of Focus                                Activities 2021-22                                        Related
                                                                                                                                      Measure
                                                                                                                                      (primary)
                               3.1.3 Implement penalty provisions in        Complete the consequential legislative measures to        8
                               legislation and making fisheries             give effect to the recently passed Regulatory Powers
                                                                            (Standardisation Reform) Act 2021.
                               management arrangements more uniform
                               and understandable.                          Review key licensing policies applicable to the Torres
                                                                            Strait.
 3.2 Detect and deter          3.2.1 Implement multifaceted strategies to   Undertake a review of international risks to              10
 illegal foreign fishing.      monitor and eliminate IUU foreign fishing    Australia’s fisheries management regime and update
                                                                            AFMA’s International Compliance and Engagement
                               in Australian waters and on the high seas
                                                                            Program.
                               where Australia has an interest.
                                                                            Update legislative instruments that reflect Australia’s
                                                                            international fisheries obligations under international
                                                                            law.

                               3.2.2 Increase engagement with other         Contribute subject matter expertise to engagement         9
                               Australian government and non-               programs led by Department of Foreign Affairs and
                                                                            Trade (DFAT) and Department of Agriculture, Water
                               government agencies to build on maritime
                                                                            and the Environment (DAWE).
                               domain awareness picture to inform risk-
                               based approaches to IUU fishing threats.     Continue to deliver the fisheries component of
                                                                            Australia’s monitoring and surveillance of the
                                                                            Australian maritime domain, including through

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 Strategy                      Area of Focus                                Activities 2021-22                                     Related
                                                                                                                                   Measure
                                                                                                                                   (primary)
                                                                            support for the Australian Government Civil Maritime
                                                                            Security Program.

                                                                            Apply alternative measures to deter illegal foreign
                                                                            fishing.
                               3.2.3 Engage with neighbouring countries     Support the work of the International Monitoring,      9
                               and support key regional and international   Control and Surveillance Network, including
                               fisheries bodies.                            participating in its Global Fisheries Enforcement
                                                                            Training Workshop.

                                                                            Deliver the last year of the DFAT funded Pacific
                                                                            capacity building program and deliver components of
                                                                            further programs as they are rolled out.

                                                                            Participate in multilateral international fisheries
                                                                            monitoring, control and surveillance operations.

                                                                            Collaborate with international partners to assist in
                                                                            COVID-19 recovery and COVID-19 safe responses
                                                                            related to fisheries.

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4. Deliver effective, cost efficient and accountable management of Commonwealth fisheries
resources
                                                                                                                                       Related
 Strategy                      Area of Focus                                  Activities 2021-22                                       Measure
                                                                                                                                       (primary)
 4.1 Enhance business          4.1.1 Utilise key reporting metrics, as        Conduct a comprehensive review of the Cost               11, 12
 processes and systems,        outlined in the Corporate Plan, to ensure      Recovery Implementation Statement (CRIS) in
 information flows and         AFMA’s cost recovery framework is              consultation with the CFA.
 financial management          underpinned by the principles of: efficiency   Provide financial reports to the Commonwealth
 arrangements to improve       and effectiveness; transparency and            fishing industry of actual and budget cost recovery
 business efficiency.          accountability; and stakeholder                expenditure by AFMA CRIS activity groups and by
                               engagement.                                    individual fishery.

                                                                              Provide information sessions with the fishing industry
                                                                              (as required) to step them through the CRIS
                                                                              document and the formulation of activity costs.
                                                                              Make details of industry feedback on the draft
                                                                              budget and CRIS available to industry in the form of
                                                                              a change request register.
                                                                              Review the structure and content of AFMA
                                                                              Corporate and Annual Operating Plan, including
                                                                              performance metrics.

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                                                                                                                                Related
 Strategy                      Area of Focus                                Activities 2021-22                                  Measure
                                                                                                                                (primary)
 4.2 Increase AFMA’s           4.2.1 Continue to engage with consultative   Work with industry to seek reduced costs of doing   11, 13
 performance,                  forums through both video conference         business through remote meetings wherever
 accountability and            facilities and face to face meetings, as     possible.
 stakeholder                   necessary, drawing on lessons learned
 engagement.                   during the COVID-19 pandemic.

                               4.2.2 Build internal business intelligence   Commence the implementation of AFMA’s Data          7, 11
                               capability to enhance evidence-based         Strategy: implement a Client Relationship
                               decisions and reduce regulatory burden.      Management system, enhance and/or replace key
                                                                            AFMA systems, continued expansion of the Agency
                                                                            Data Capture platform.
                                4.2.3 Implement a co-management policy      Consult with the CFA and other key fisheries peak   11,13
                               framework to help fishing industry groups    bodies on a draft FMP for co-management. Finalise
                               engage with AFMA in sharing                  the FMP through its adoption by the AFMA
                               responsibilities for the sustainable         Commission.
                               management of Commonwealth fisheries.

                               4.2.4 Implement AFMA’s Stakeholder           Develop and implement strategies and tools to       13
                               Engagement Framework and                     enhance AFMA’s capability to monitor timely
                               Communications Plan.                         feedback from stakeholders.

                                                                            Conduct benchmarking, pop-up and annual surveys.

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                                                                                                                                    Related
 Strategy                      Area of Focus                                Activities 2021-22                                      Measure
                                                                                                                                    (primary)
                                                                            Collaborate with other government agencies with
                                                                            particular focus on recreational and Indigenous
                                                                            fishers.

                                                                            Participate/sponsor fisheries events that support
                                                                            AFMA’s objectives and explore opportunities for
                                                                            education campaigns.

                               4.2.5 Participate in the development of an   Sponsor and support the FRDC project and continue       Nil at this stage,
                               Indigenous fishing interest engagement       to liaise closely with the FRC Indigenous Reference     project will inform
                               strategy.                                    Group.                                                  development of a
                                                                                                                                    measure against
                                                                                                                                    this objective.

                               4.2.6 Develop processes to enhance           Work with key recreational fishing representatives to   Nil at this stage,
                               recreational sector input to                 ensure that AFMA can obtain and understand              project will inform
                               Commonwealth fisheries management.
                                                                            recreational perspectives outside of issue-specific     development of a
                                                                            consultation through MACs.                              measure against
                                                                                                                                    this objective.

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                                                                                                                                     Related
 Strategy                      Area of Focus                                Activities 2021-22                                       Measure
                                                                                                                                     (primary)
 4.3 Modernise and             4.3.1 Develop and broaden the    Build on AFMA’s Agency Data Capture platform.                        5, 6, 11, 12
 integrate AFMA’s key          application of independent
                                                                Consolidate and modernise AFMA’s internal business systems
 data management               electronic monitoring programs
                                                                that support fisheries management.
 systems in line with          across Commonwealth
 AFMA’s Data Strategy to       fisheries.                       Develop a scalable Technology Architecture that supports future
 reduce regulatory                                              use of artificial intelligence and machine learning capability
                               Enhance the Agency Data
 burden, improve internal                                       across AFMA’s business systems.
                               Capture platform, specifically
 business intelligence and     focusing on enhancing the        Explore strategies to apply Business Insight (BI) methodology to
 provide transparency of       timely access of key data into   support cost effectively manage Commonwealth fisheries.
 data and information to       AFMA.                            Progress the availability of data in the Microsoft Cloud, enabling
 AFMA, the                                                      the use of a broader range of simplistic products allowing more
 scientific/research                                            staff to conduct business intelligence.
 community, fishing
 industry and the broader
 Australian community.

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                                                                                                                                   Related
 Strategy                      Area of Focus                                 Activities 2021-22                                    Measure
                                                                                                                                   (primary)
                               4.3.2 Through the implementation of           Deliver the Technology Architecture that supports     5, 6, 11, 12
                               AFMA’s Data Strategy, work with key           AFMA Data Strategy outcomes, including the
                               government agencies (e.g., CSIRO,             technical capability for sharing and accessing
                               ABARES, AMSA, AAD, BOM) to enhance            relevant data across key government agencies to
                               AFMA’s ability to share and access            support fisheries management decisions.
                               relevant data to maximise AFMA’s
                               capacity to achieve the agency’s
                               legislative objective.

                               4.3.3 Work through existing consultative      Engage stakeholders through existing consultative     7, 13
                               arrangements to understand the needs of       fora to identify key data and information sought by
                               stakeholders in relation to accessing and     stakeholders and commence exploration of possible
                               utilising data for business purposes and to   avenues for sharing this data.
                               reduce regulatory burden.

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Regular activities 2021-22
Management of domestic commercial fisheries (Goal 1)
       Implement bycatch programs, strategies and monitoring activities
       Educate fishing operators on fisheries management requirements
       Collaborate with science organisations to better understanding fish stock dynamics,
        bycatch and the marine environment
       Administer MACs, RAGs and other sector specific bodies
       Assess fisheries under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999
        including export approvals, develop Threatened, Endangered and Protected (TEP) species
        management strategies
       Administer Economic Working Group and ERM Steering Group

Research management (Goal 1)
       Administer AFMA’s research program and contracts including the AFMA Research
        Committee, developing/reviewing specific fishery research plans through MACs and RAGs
        and participating in the FRDC’s Commonwealth Research Advisory Committee (COMRAC)
        process by providing advice and priorities for potential funding
       Ongoing identification of strategic research needs, development of priority scopes and
        assessment of new research proposals
       Research contract management

Communication (Goal 1-4)
       In line with AFMA’s Strategic Communications and Stakeholder Engagement Plan produce
        a range of communication and media material associated with AFMA’s programs,
        strategies, consultations, research and activities, to promote understanding and recognition
        by industry, stakeholders and the general public of AFMA’s continuing effectiveness in
        pursuing the management of Commonwealth fisheries (Goal 1)
       Publish data to data.gov.au with links via the afma.gov.au website, and communicate its
        public availability via AFMA news stories and social media channels (Goal 2)
       Monthly planned communications via website, SMS and social media targeting specific
        compliance messages and including any court outcomes and/or penalties and the results of
        any major/joint operations (Goal 3)
       Communicate AFMA’s projects and innovations, latest updates to fisher applications and
        services and opportunities for stakeholder engagement through AFMA’s digital
        communication channels (Goal 4)

Data collection and management (Goal 2)
       Administer e-monitoring across the Commonwealth commercial fishing fleet
       Administer the AFMA observer program
       Administer the vessel monitoring program across the Commonwealth commercial fishing
        industry and some State managed commercial fishing vessels
       Review data collection methods and, as necessary, arranging independent fishery surveys
        as inputs to setting recommended biological catches and TACs

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       Review the electronic monitoring program and associated policies and procedures to
        ensure the program remains fit for purpose as a fisheries monitoring tool

Take into account traditional, Indigenous and non-commercial fisheries activities (Goal 2)
       Consult with Indigenous and recreational fishers and other stakeholders in the
        management of Commonwealth commercial fisheries to ensure their interests are taken
        into account

Input into defining international treaty standards and developing regulation activities (Goal 3)
       Engage with regional and bilateral partners to inform Australia’s participation in international
        processes

Domestic fisheries compliance enforcement activities (Goal 3)
       Undertake compliance activities in accordance with AFMA’s risk based approach

Foreign fisheries compliance enforcement and capacity building (Goal 3)
       Combat illegal, unreported and unregulated foreign fishing in the Australian Fishing Zone
        and Torres Strait Protected Zone and in international waters where Australia has an interest

Policy support (Goal 4)
       Provide and develop advice and policy in accordance with the Fisheries Management Act
        1991, the Fisheries Administration Act 1991, and other relevant legislation
       Liaise with State/Territory agencies and other organisations on broader marine resource
        policies and management with a focus on cost effectiveness
       Review existing internal Policies and Guidelines to ensure that they are consistent with
        Commonwealth legislation

Licensing / registration and revenue collection (Goal 4)
       Improve AFMA’s business processing and administration systems associated with
        Commonwealth licensing arrangements, with a focus on fee for service arrangements
        where it is cost-effective to do so
       Enhance issuing and reconciling levies and recovering levies

Other contributors to effective, cost efficient and transparent management and regulatory
arrangements (Goal 4)
       Support AFMA’s operational activities by delivering effective and cost-efficient services
        including financial management, human resource management, legal services, corporate
        governance support (including security and risk management services), property and facility
        management
       Identify and implement opportunities to reduce regulatory burden and to improve internal
        business operations
       Develop new Regulatory Performance Measures in line with the Commonwealth’s revised
        Regulatory Performance Guidelines
       Build on the implementation of the agency Electronic Document Records Management
        System (EDRMS), to further align to the Government’s Building Trust in the Public Record
        policy and improve information management and internal business processes

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       Develop an enterprise-wide Information Management Framework
       Monitor systems and implementing initiatives to further strengthen the Cyber Resilience of
        the AFMA network in line with the Australian Cyber Security Centre’s Information Security
        Manual and Essential 8 recommendations
       Review and update appropriate Protective Security Policy Framework (PSPF)
        documentation as required.

Plans of Management

AFMA managed fisheries
Management plans for fisheries are established under the Fisheries Management Act 1991. They
provide the rules which often include how quotas are determined, what fishing gear can be used
and where you can fish. The rules aim to maintain the sustainability of fish stocks and minimise
impacts on the marine ecosystem as a whole while maximising net economic returns from the
management of Commonwealth fisheries.

During 2021-22, AFMA does not intend to determine or otherwise institute additional plans of
management for fisheries solely managed by AFMA, although some actions may result in
amendments to existing plans.

Jointly managed fisheries
AFMA develops management plans for fisheries on behalf of the Protected Zone Joint Authority
under the Torres Strait Fisheries Act 1984.

Contact Us
For further information about our activities, functions and services, please:

Visit the AFMA website

Email: info@afma.gov.au

Phone AFMA direct on 1300 723 621

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