ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2020- 2021

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ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2020- 2021
ANNUAL
PERFORMANCE
PLAN
2020-2021
ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2020- 2021
WESTERN CAPE GOVERNMENT

                  VOTE 9

     ANNUAL
PERFORMANCE PLAN
              2020-2021

                  March 2020

 Submission to Provincial Minister Mr A Bredell
ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2020- 2021
EXECUTIVE Authority Statement

I
  n the Western Cape we all have one shared                c­hallenges. By working better together with com­
  interest – the protection of our environment for          munities, other spheres of government and key
  future generations whilst advancing the sustainable       stakeholders my Department hopes to turn these
economic growth and development of our Province             ­challenges into opportunities for better service de­
in the interest of all the citizens of the Western           livery over the next five years.
Cape. It seems like a mouthful but it is quite a simple
concept. Essentially it means we need to look after        Working in silos is simply not going to help anyone
what we have while improving the lives of our people       any­more. Tackling our many challenges means we all
on a daily basis. Our vision of the Western Cape is to     need to get on board and pull in the same direction.
build a safer and better Province.                         By fostering and growing relationships with other
                                                           departments, spheres of government and the private
Making inroads into the many challenges that con­          sector we will be best able to make significant in­
tinue to afflict us is increasingly difficult given the    roads into the problems that affect us all.
current economic conditions in South Africa. With
economic growth in South Africa at levels below            One of the key focus areas for this five-year ­Strategic
1% and predicted to remain that way for years to           Plan stretching between 2020 and 2025 will be con­
come, this means there will be less money available        tinuing to expand on the role of sustainability. The
to critical entities like CapeNature. This is a con­       mainstreaming of sustainability and being more effi­
cern given the increased demand for C    ­ apeNature’s     cient in the use of resources simply result in better
services. Unfortunately at this stage, we simply have      and more sustainable social and economic develop­
to continue doing more with even less.                     ment. It also brings with it several wonderful oppor­
                                                           tunities associated with a Green Economy.
The Western Cape Department of Environmental
Affairs and Development Planning and CapeNature
continues to actively support the goals of the
­National Development Plan 2030, as it complements
 our longterm vision of a better society for all. The
 NDP promotes the creation of conditions amenable
 to investment and job creation that in turn will drive
 a cycle of sustained development.
                                                           Mr A Bredell
South Africa is still a country facing significant chal­   EXECUTIVE AUTHORITY OF CAPENATURE
lenges and partnerships are key to addressing these        March 2020
ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2020- 2021
ACCOUNTING Authority Statement                                                                                       ACCOUNTING Authority Statement

T
      he 2019/20 financial year will be remembered          able feat of complementing our current protective         e­ co-tourism is slightly more than R40 million and         done brings the strategic focus of the organisation
      as the year the organisation reinvented itself.       areas with 9 000ha – an 80% overachievement for            new ways of increasing and capitalising on the suc­        full circle.
      After many months of planning, deliberation           the year!                                                  cess of this income stream is high on the priority list.
and consultation, the new redesigned CapeNature                                                                                                                                   Now that the paperwork is done in terms of out­
was ready to fulfil its mandate.                            The new financial year will see continued efforts to      Engaging with stakeholders is critical to the success       comes and outputs, we shift our focus to business
                                                            solidly embed innovation and reshape the way the          of biodiversity conservation and landscape resilience       and implementation. CapeNature is known for al­
A relook at the values of the organisation was part         organisation will be doing business. CapeNature’s         and in the 2020/21 financial year 80 capacity building      ways striving to do better and I’m convinced that the
of the process. Months of consultation with staff re­       website and intranet will enjoy an overhaul with new      interventions are anticipated. A further 230 envi­          year lying ahead will be no different.
sulted in an affirmation of four of the existing values:    functionalities to ensure that visitors’ experiences      ronmental awareness activities are planned to en­
customer-care, accountability, respect and ethics.          are enhanced with their needs in mind. Wifi will be       sure that we also reach the future generation.              I thank the staff for their commitment, the CEO and
                                                            rolled out to all of CapeNature’s reserves, again with                                                                management for their support and creation of an
The fourth Industrial Revolution set the tone for           the visitor in mind and ensuring that their stays are     Innovation also means working smarter and leverag­          enabling environment, the board for their vision and
new and novel ways to do business. Organisa­                memorable.                                                ing partnerships. CapeNature’s new landscape strat­         leadership and all for taking the mandate of conserv­
tions need to adapt and evolve and the only way                                                                       egy meant moving from Protected Area-centric con­           ing the unique biodiversity of our province seriously.
to stay relevant is to be on the forefront of inno­         Furthermore, a number of business processes within        servation within a purely regulatory framework, to
vation. CapeNature sees innovation as a crucial             the organisation will be automated not only to work       bridging divisions between geographies, jurisdictions,
element of our approach to execute our mandate,             more efficiently, but also to reduce paper and ensure     sectors, and cultures in order to safeguard ecologi­
and consequently, new ideas are nurtured and en­            that our footprint is much lighter. The adoption of a     cal, cultural, and economic benefits for all.
couraged where ever possible. Therefore it came             conservation management system, which integrates
as no surprise when a collective decision was taken         various data sources with the disciplines of land­        An improved compliance and regulatory environ­              Assoc Prof D Hendricks
to add this as a fifth value. The essence of this be­       scape planning and management is another exciting         ment, conservation estate growth and ensuing                ACCOUNTING AUTHORITY OF CAPENATURE
lief for the entity is: purposeful creative inventiveness   tool to look forward to in the new financial year.        good governance in all aspects of the work being            March 2020
­leveraging industry advancements to enhance corporate
 and conservation capabilities ­creating new ideas and      It is anticipated that the advancements in technology
 new ­approaches with a “can do” attitude.                  and innovation will enhance the ability of the enti­
                                                            ty to respond to the challenges of climate change,
CapeNature has proven that innovation and disrup­           species loss and management of the conservation
tion has always been an integral part of the organisa­      estate.
tion’s thinking in order to stay relevant. CapeNature
will continue to embrace the advancements brought           Innovation stretches further than only technology.
upon by the 4th Industrial Revolution and in so do­         In CapeNature we need to deliver on a future that
ing enhance the management of our natural heritage          is sustainable and that grow the economies of our
assets, its indigenous wildlife, vegetation and land­       local communities. No less than 1 000 work op­
scapes for the joy and benefit of all.                      portunities will be created through environmental
                                                            programmes and in addition, 450 job opportunities
Critical to innovation is the implementation of ideas.      will be created through the Expanded Public Works
An online booking portal was one of the ideas that          Programme (EPWP). Continued access to protect­
came to life and currently no less than 40% of all          ed areas will be given to communities adjacent to
booking revenue for the eco-tourism reserves are            the reserves for sustainable use purposes.
managed through the new online booking portal.
Strong marketing and communication efforts were             In the new financial year CapeNature will contin­
instrumental in a year on year tourism growth of            ue with its mandate, but with far less financial re­
10%. Adding to these achievements is the consider­          sources. The target set for revenue generated by
ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2020- 2021
OFFICIAL SIGN-OFF                                                                                            CONTENTS

It is hereby certified that this Annual Performance Plan:
                                                                                                             PART A         our mandate                                                       1
     •   Was developed by the management of CapeNature under the guidance of the Chief Executive Officer.
     •   Was prepared in line with the current Strategic Plan of CapeNature.                                 1    Legislative and policy mandates                                             2
     •   Accurately reflects the performance targets which CapeNature will endeavour to achieve, given the
                                                                                                             2    Institutional Policies and Strategies over the five-year planning period    4
         resources made available in the budget for 2020/21.
                                                                                                             3    Relevant Court Rulings                                                      4

Mr M Bhayat                                          Signature:                                              PART B         our STRATEGIC FOCUS                                               5
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
                                                                                                             4    Updated Situational Analysis                                                6

                                                                                                                  4.1 External Environment Analysis                                          11

                                                                                                                  4.2 Internal Environment                                                   12

Dr R Omar                                            Signature:
Chief Executive Officer
                                                                                                             PART C         measuring our performance                                        15

                                                                                                             5    Institutional Programme Performance Information                            16

                                                                                                             6    Explanation of planned performance over the medium term period             23

                                                                                                             7    Programme Resource Considerations                                          24
Assoc Prof D Hendricks                               Signature:
ACCOUNTING AUTHORITY                                                                                         8    Updated Key Risks                                                          32

                                                                                                             9    Public Entities                                                            33

                                                                                                             10   Infrastructure Projects                                                    33

                                                                                                             11   Public Private Partnerships                                                34
Approved by:

Mr A Bredell                                         Signature:                                              PART d         technical indicator descriptions (tid) 35
EXECUTIVE AUTHORITY
Provincial Minister for Local Government,
Environmental Affairs and Development Planning                                                               PART E         annexures                                                        53
ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2020- 2021
O UR M A N DAT E                 A
PART                 1 LEGISLATIVE AND POLICY MANDATES

A
                       CapeNature is the executive arm of the Western Cape Nature Conservation Board (WCNCB), established in
                       terms of the Western Cape Nature Conservation Board Act, 1998 (Act No. 15 of 1998) as amended. The Act has

       OUR MANDATE     three general objectives:

                       a) Promote, ensure and enhance biodiversity conservation and related matters within the framework of sustain­
                          able development;
                       b) Render services and provide facilities for research, education and awareness in connection with biodiversity
                          and related matters in the Province; and
                       c) Generate income, within the framework of any applicable policy determined by the responsible Minister of
                          the Provincial Cabinet.
                       CapeNature works towards these objectives by implementing the mandate and functions which are derived from
                       the Nature Conservation Ordinance, 1974 (Ordinance 19 of 1974), as amended.

                       During the 2015-2020 strategic planning cycle the entity, together with the Department of Environmental Affairs
                       and Development Planning, commenced a process to review the existing legal frameworks for conservation and
                       biodiversity in the Province.This process has resulted in the finalisation of the draft Western Cape Biodiversity Bill
                       (WCBB). It is anticipated that the WCBB will be gazetted during the 2020-2025 strategic planning cycle.

                       The following are the key international conventions and national and provincial statutes relevant to the imple-
                       mentation of the mandate of nature conservation and include all amendments to these acts and ordinances
                       and any regulations promulgated thereunder. Note that the list below excludes all other relevant legislation which
                       public entities as employers, implementers of government mandates and managers of public finance are subject to.

                       International Conventions, Protocols and Policies:

                       •   Bonn Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS)
                       •   Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)
                       •   Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)
                       •   Convention on Wetlands of International Importance especially as Waterfowl Habitat (Ramsar)
                       •   United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the Kyoto Protocol
                       •   United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS)
                       •   Convention concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage (WHC)
                       •   World Tourism Organisation (WTO)
                       •   United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) Man and Biosphere (MAB) Pro­
                           gramme

                       National Legislation

                       •   Carbon Tax Act, 2019 (Act 15 of 2019)
                       •   Civil Aviation Act, 2009 (Act 13 of 2009)
                       •   Conservation of Agricultural Resources Act, 1983 (Act 43 of 1983)
                       •   Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996 (Act 108 or 1996)
                       •   Construction Industry Development Board Act, 2000 (Act 38 of 2000)
                       •   Criminal Procedure Act, 1977 (Act 51 of 1977)
                       •   Criminal Procedure Act, 1977 (Act 51 of 1977)

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        •   Disaster Management Act, 2002 (Act 57 of 2002)                                                                           Beyond the Policy White Papers relevant to the sector, the following are key national and provincial environmental
        •   Environmental Conservation Act, 1989 (Act 73 of 1989)                                                                    and biodiversity strategic policy frameworks that guide CapeNature’s strategic response during the current stra­
                                                                                                                                     tegic plan cycle. These lists are not an exhaustive list and exclude frameworks or policies or legislation currently
        •   Forest Act, 1984 (Act 122 of 1984)                                                                                       in draft format:
        •   Marine Living Resources Act, 1998 (Act 18 of 1998)
        •   Minerals Act, 1991 (Act 50 of 1991)
                                                                                                                                     National strategic frameworks:
        •   Mountain Catchment Areas Act, 1970 (Act 63 of 1970)
                                                                                                                                     •   National Development Plan, 2030
        •   National Environmental Management Act, 1998 (Act 107 of 1998)
                                                                                                                                     •   Medium Term Strategic Framework (2019 - 2024)
        •   National Environmental Management: Biodiversity Act, 2004 (Act 10 of 2004)
                                                                                                                                     •   National Framework Strategy for Sustainable Development, 2009
        •   National Environmental Management: Integrated Coastal Management Act, 2008 (Act 24 of 2008)
                                                                                                                                     •   National Strategy for Sustainable Development and Action Plan, 2011
        •   National Environmental Management: Protected Areas Act, 2003 (Act 57 of 2003)
                                                                                                                                     •   National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan, 2015
        •   National Environmental Management: Waste Act, 2008 (Act 59 of 2008)
                                                                                                                                     •   National Biodiversity Framework, 2009
        •   National Forests Act, 1998 (Act 84 of 1998)
                                                                                                                                     •   National Climate Change Policy, 2011
        •   National Heritage Resources Act, 1999 (Act 25 of 1999)
                                                                                                                                     •   National Protected Areas Expansion Strategy, 2016
        •   National Prosecuting Authority Act (Act 32 of 1998)National Veld and Forest Fire Act, 1998 (Act 101 of 1998)
        •   National Water Act, 1998 (Act 36 of 1998)
                                                                                                                                     Provincial strategic frameworks:
        •   Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act 85 of 1993)
        •   Promotion of Access to Information Act, 2000 (Act 2 of 2000)                                                             •   OneCape 2040, 2013
        •   Promotion of Administrative Justice Act, 2000 (Act 3 of 2000)                                                            •   Western Cape Government: Provincial Strategic Plan, 2014-2019
        •   Regulations for the Management of the Marine Protected Areas, 2019                                                       •   Western Cape Government: Western Cape Delivery Plan, 2015-2030
        •   Sea Birds and Seals Protection Act, 1973 (Act 46 of 1973)                                                                •   Western Cape Provincial Spatial Development Framework, 2014
        •   Seashore Act, 1935 (Act 21 of 1935)                                                                                      •   Western Cape Green Economy Strategic Framework, 2013
        •   Spatial Planning and Land Use Management Act, 2013 (Act 16 of 2013)                                                      •   Western Cape Climate Change Response Strategy and Implementation Framework, 2014
        •   Threatened or Protected Marine Species Regulations, 2017                                                                 •   Provincial Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan, 2015
        •   World Heritage Convention Act, 1999 (Act 49 of 1999)                                                                     •   Provincial Coastal Management Programme, 2016
                                                                                                                                     •   Western Cape Provincial Spatial Framework, 2017
        Provincial Legislation                                                                                                       •   Western Cape Protected Areas Expansion Strategy, 2017

        •   Constitution of the Western Cape, 1998 (Act 1 of 1999)
        •   Land Use Planning Ordinance, 1985 (Ordinance 15 of 1985)
        •   Nature Conservation Ordinance, 1974 (Ordinance 19 of 1974)                                                             2 Institutional Policies and Strategies over the five-
        •   Western Cape Land Administration Act, 1998 (Act 6 of 1998)                                                               year planning period
        •   Western Cape Nature Conservation Board Act, 1998 (Act 15 of 1998)
        •   Western Cape Nature Conservation Laws Amendment Act, 2000 (Act 3 of 2000)                                                CapeNature’s strategic planning aligns with the Provincial Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan 2015-2025
                                                                                                                                     (PBSAP), a strategic mechanism of the Western Cape Provincial Government that aims to ensure all stakeholders
        •   Western Cape Planning and Development Act, 1999 (Act 7 of 1999)                                                          act in a coordinated and collaborative manner with regards to biodiversity conservation, its sustainable use and
        •   Western Cape Land Use Planning Act, 2014 (Act 3 of 2014)                                                                 benefit sharing.The PBSAP gives prominence to CapeNature’s mandate in terms of the Western Cape Biodiversity
                                                                                                                                     Spatial Plan, the Western Cape Protected Area Expansion Strategy, Integrated Catchment Planning, biodiversity
                                                                                                                                     mainstreaming and the biodiversity economy sector.
        New legislation and potential impacts

        The following legislation is either new or pending and it is envisaged that this legalisation will impact on CapeNature:

        •   Climate Change Bill, 2018
                                                                                                                                   3 Relevant Court Rulings
        •   National Environmental Management Laws Amendment Bill, 2017
                                                                                                                                     All judgements relevant to the operations of CapeNature as handed down by the Constitutional Court, the Su­
        •   Threatened or Protected Species Regulations, 2007                                                                        preme Court of Appeal, the High Court and the Labour Court are perused and implemented where appropriate
        •   Western Cape Biodiversity Bill, 2019                                                                                     and applicable.

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                                                                                                                                                                       b
           PART                        4 Updated Situational Analysis

             B         OUR STRATEGIC            The aim of the National Development Plan (NDP) 2030 is to eliminate poverty and reduce inequality by 2030.
                                                In order to eliminate poverty and reduce inequality, economic growth is fundamental and must be achieved in a
                                                manner that benefit all South Africans. One of the critical actions contained in the NDP is to implement inter­

                       FOCUS                    ventions to ensure environmental sustainability and resilience to future events.These interventions are addressed
                                                in Chapter 5 on Environmental Sustainability and Resilience of the NDP and given effect in the Medium Term
                                                Strategic Framework (MTSF) 2019-2024. The MTSF 2019-2024 sets out priorities, which have been drawn from
                                                government’s seven strategic priorities. These priorities are as follows:

                                                •   Priority 1: A capable, ethical and developmental state
                                                •   Priority 2: Economic transformation and job creation
                                                •   Priority 3: Education, skills and health
                                                •   Priority 4: Consolidating the social wage through reliable and quality basic services
                                                •   Priority 5: Spatial integration, human settlements and local government
                                                •   Priority 6: Social cohesion and safe communities
                                                •   Priority 7: A better Africa and world

                                                It is envisaged that by 2030, South Africa’s transition to an environmentally sustainable, climate-change resilient,
                                                low-carbon economy and just society should have been effected. This vision is closely aligned to the desired en­
                                                vironment-related outcome of protected and enhanced environmental assets and natural resources” (Outcome
                                                10) in the current delivery cycle of 2019-2024.1

                                                The current cycle of the NDP implementation plan, which is the second phase (2019-2024), focuses on the im­
                                                plementation of sustainable development programmes and targeting a peaking of greenhouse gas emissions. The
                                                entity developed outcomes and indicators that will contribute to the achievement of the implementation plan,
                                                where applicable, over the MTSF.

                                                Introduction

                                                The Western Cape is a province of outstanding natural beauty, the country’s leading exporter of agricultural com­
                                                modities and is a preferred destination for tourists. The global importance of the biodiversity of our province is
                                                well recognised. The Western Cape has landscapes characterised by high levels of plant and animal diversity and
                                                endemism. The reason for this is the Cape Floral Region, which is largely confined to the Western Cape. It is one
                                                of six floral kingdoms in the world and is found nowhere else on the planet and includes two of the 36 biodiversity
                                                “hotspots” of the world. Of all the plant species recorded in South Africa, 52.2% are found in the Western Cape.
                                                The region is also endowed with a cultural heritage that reflects the dawn of modern humans and the develop­
                                                ment of rich cultures of hunter-gatherers and pastoralists who populated the ancient landscape. Extensive ancient
                                                cultural and rock-art sites throughout the Cape Fold Mountains and the coastal zone bear witness to this rich
                                                history.With this endowment of rich natural and cultural heritage comes significant responsibilities to current and
                                                future generations. CapeNature, as the custodian of biodiversity and the majority of the conservation landscapes
                                                in the Western Cape, adopts a strategic adaptive approach to conserving nature for resilience and sustainability.

                                                Mountain Catchments and Freshwater

                                                The availability of freshwater resources is key to the socio-economic development of the Western Cape. As a
                                                result of the semi-arid environment and increased water demand linked to the growth of agriculture, mining and
                                                industry, freshwater resources are under great threat as evidenced by the recent drought, which was elevated
                                                to a national disaster. Recent and more accurate predictions on global change and climate variability indicate

                                       1
                                           Medium Term Strategic Framework 2019-2024

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        drier and warmer summers and intensified natural disasters including sea level rise, more intense rainfall and                 gory since 2012. The extent of habitat loss across the province is extremely concerning. The Western Cape now
        more disastrous wildfires. CapeNature’s response to the recent drought has reinforced strategic partnerships,                  has 24 vegetation units classified as Critically Endangered. Urgent and strategic management interventions are
        enabling all governmental and civil society stakeholders to work more collaboratively to improve the state of the              required to stem the loss of this local example of a global challenge.
        mountain catchments from where our freshwater is sourced. Interventions include clearing invasive alien trees,
        adopting best-practice fire management protocols and ensuring appropriate land use in these areas. Freshwater
        ecosystems consist of rivers, watercourses, wetlands and groundwater, which form an important component of                     Conservation response and Landscape scale approach
        ecological infrastructure.
                                                                                                                                       Towards ensuring the wise management of our natural ecosystems and in light of the need to grow the economy,
                                                                                                                                       the Western Cape Biodiversity Spatial Plan and associated Handbook (Figure 1) informs strategic decision-making
        Ecological Infrastructure                                                                                                      and land use planning to enable biodiversity conservation in the landscape outside of formally protected areas
                                                                                                                                       of the region. This plan allows all spheres of government and various civil society stakeholders to contribute to
        Ecosystem goods and services, such as clean, potable water, disaster risk reduction, pollution, etc., are the foun­            the safeguarding of our climate change adaptation corridors, critically endangered ecosystems, threatened plants
        dation of the Western Cape economy. To achieve inclusive economic growth and to meet the national imperative                   and animals, under-protected and strategic landscapes, as well as our coastal, marine and freshwater ecosystems.
        for the delivery of basic services in a sustainable manner, it is essential that we maintain the functionality of the          The plan not only enables the entity to meet national policy imperatives, but also facilitates smart and sustainable
        ecological infrastructure that underpins a healthy environment.                                                                growth, and climate change resilience. A recent study has shown that South Africa is the world leader in develop­
                                                                                                                                       ing such plans, and CapeNature is proud to have been a key role-player in this achievement and, as environmental
        Ecological infrastructure refers to features in the environment such as healthy mountain catchments, rivers, wet­              authorisation commenting authority, continues to provide specialist biodiversity comments on development plan­
        lands, estuaries, coastal dunes and corridors of natural habitat, which together form a network of interconnected              ning and decision-making in the Province.
        features in the landscape. Ecological infrastructure delivers valuable ecosystem services to both people and the
        environment by ensuring a stable and sustained supply of clean, potable water, regulating climate and reducing the
        risk of disasters like floods, droughts and irregular fires. By providing cost-effective, long-term solutions to service
        delivery, ecological infrastructure can supplement, and sometimes even substitute, built infrastructure to underpin
        socio-economic development.                                                                                                Figure 1: CapeNature’s landscape approach to biodiversity conservation is strategically informed by
                                                                                                                                   the identification of biodiversity priority areas across the province as represented in the Western Cape
        By managing ecological infrastructure and ecosystem services to improve the resilience of human communities to
                                                                                                                                   Biodiversity Spatial Plan of 2017.
        climate change, CapeNature further enables South Africa’s Ecosystem-based Adaptation Strategic Framework, the
        Western Cape Ecological Infrastructure Investment Framework and Biodiversity Spatial Plan.

        Marine and Coasts

        CapeNature is the management authority of six Marine Protected Areas (MPAs), namely, Betty’s Bay, De Hoop,
        Rocherpan, Stilbaai, Goukamma and Robberg. This covers approximately 100 km of coastline and 43 872 ha of
        the coastal zone. CapeNature manages these MPAs on behalf of the national government and together with
        several partners, deploy service delivery towards coastal and marine conservation, as well as compliance and en­
        forcement.There are four estuaries that fall partially or fully within our protected areas (Keurbooms, Goukamma,
        Heuningnes, Goukou). Estuaries play a critical role to many over-exploited linefish species. The juveniles of these
        species use estuaries as refugia from predation and rough sea conditions until they reach maturity, and then go
        back to the ocean to spawn. Research in the field of telemetry shows major dependence of several fish species
        on MPAs and estuaries and as such, it is essential that these areas are protected in perpetuity for the wellbeing of
        not only the natural environment but also the extensive fishing economy upon which it depends.

        Threatened Ecosystems and Species

        The baseline science and decision support provided by CapeNature is key to understanding and managing impacts
        on our terrestrial, freshwater, and coastal and marine biodiversity. The entity produces a summary report on the
        state of the Western Cape biodiversity, protected areas and ecosystems every five years. The entity is also repre­
        sented on the national Scientific Authority of the Department of Environment, Forestry and Fisheries.

        On a global scale, leading scientists of the United Nations Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiver­
        sity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) warn that the planet’s life-support systems are approaching a danger zone for
        humanity with accelerated mass extinctions of species. Globally, we are in the midst of the so-called Sixth Mass
        Extinction that is an ongoing extinction event of species during the present time and is a direct result of human
        activity. This large number of extinctions spans numerous families of plants and animals including mammals, birds,
        amphibians, reptiles and arthropods resulting in widespread degradation of highly biodiverse habitats.

        Understanding trends at the local scale has national and international significance. For example in the Western
        Cape, a 2017 assessment of vegetation types found that 14 vegetation units had moved into a higher threat cate­

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        Climate change resilience                                                                                                Strengthened by the organisational redesign process, CapeNature will continue over the next five years to demon­
                                                                                                                                 strate the reflexive competencies and capabilities required to protect our natural and cultural heritage, implement
        In response to current and future impacts of climate change, CapeNature is implementing local-level mitigation           landscape conservation and custodianship, and advance economic opportunities and access through ecotourism
        and strategic adaptation measures. These include disaster risk reduction and response plans, and protecting and          and job creation in the biodiversity economy sector for the benefit of people and a sustainable environment.
        restoring ecological infrastructure such as wetlands, riparian corridors and coastal corridors. CapeNature follows
        an integrated approach to catchment management, which includes biodiversity, freshwater, ecological fire and
        invasive alien management through a “catchment-to-coast” approach.                                                       Programmatic Focus
        Many of these interventions (e.g. eco-tourism, invasive alien clearing, and promotion of biodiversity and climate        In an effort to consider mitigation measures to protect the environment, increase and improve stakeholder aware­
        change awareness) are aimed at advancing a biodiversity-based economy that contributes to inclusive and sustain­         ness and participation in environmental conservation issues, the entity has identified specific interventions in the
        able livelihoods and development opportunities in line with the Provincial Biodiversity Economy Strategy (PBES).         development of its strategic impacts, outcomes and indicators.
        These interventions are unpinned by the overarching Provincial Biodiversity Economy Strategy.
                                                                                                                                 CapeNature gives effect to this by reviewing and influencing existing and new legislation and regulations, monitor­
        CapeNature continues to provide high-level inputs into biodiversity and environmental legislation, policies, frame­      ing how this environmental legislation of providing environmental services are implemented and communicated,
        works and guidelines from all three spheres of government. As such, CapeNature plays a formative role in the             and attempting to positively influence public sentiment on environmental issues and promoting voluntary com­
        policy environment.                                                                                                      pliance through education and awareness, stakeholder capacity building and targeted access to eco-tourism and
                                                                                                                                 protected areas.

        CapeNature’s strategic focus for the next five years                                                                     Currently job creation is provided through the Expanded Public Works Programme (EPWP). These opportunities
                                                                                                                                 are geared towards empowering women, youth and people with disabilities. During the strategic cycle the entity
        The entity’s priorities for the next strategic planning cycle will continue to be strategically informed by the          will continue to proactively identify and explore sustainable mechanisms and investment opportunities.
        National Development Plan 2030, OneCape 2040, the Medium Term Strategic Framework 2019-2024 and the
        Provincial Strategic Plan 2019-24.                                                                                       In addition to formal job creation programmes, the investment in eco-tourism will continue to provide employ­
                                                                                                                                 ment and economic opportunities for surrounding communities, marketing the unique eco-tourism product offer­
        Recognising that ecological processes take place across landscapes rather than isolated landscape units, the next        ings that contribute to the financial sustainability of the entity. Eco-tourism remains the key revenue generator for
        five years will see CapeNature implementing a landscape conservation approach to ensure the priorities con­              the entity, contributing positively to conservation efforts. Initiatives include the appointment of local contractors
        tained in the afore-mentioned plans, initiatives and frameworks can be achieved.This means moving from Protect­          for maintenance and upgrade projects and job creation for women, youth and persons with disabilities. These
        ed Area-centric conservation within a purely regulatory framework, to bridging divisions between geographies,            initiatives are further complimented with the focus on local economic development through the empowerment
        jurisdictions, sectors, and cultures in order to safeguard ecological, cultural, and economic benefits for all. Doing    of and provision of work opportunities for local contractors.
        so will involve a stronger focus on leveraging strategic partnerships with key stakeholders like local municipalities,
        provincial and national government departments, Non-Governmental Organisations, landowners, communities
        and other conservation agencies to achieve landscape-level conservation outcomes. This will not only serve to
        make the best use of the limited resources available, but also assist stakeholders to achieve their respective man­
        dates concurrently.

        CapeNature is dedicated to ensuring equitable access to, and sustainable use of, natural resources including
        supporting the sustainability of industries such as eco-tourism, wild flower harvesting, game, medicinal plants and
        marine resources. To execute a landscape conservation approach, CapeNature is upscaling management practices
        such as strategic adaptive management, systems thinking and the theory of change to improve the way in which we
        manage our impacts on the natural environment and its interfaces with the built environment in a holistic manner.

        A positive trend that will grow is the mainstreaming of the uptake of biodiversity considerations into land use
        planning, regulation and management at a municipal scale. Municipalities have an increasingly significant role to play
        in protecting biodiversity. This approach will improve the efficacy of our conservation action over the next five-
        year period and ensure an efficiency of process toward optimal delivery of our mandate.

        Through the eco-tourism and access mandate, the entity will give strategic focus to:

        •   The expansion of the eco-tourism development footprint;
        •   Growth and diversification of own revenue streams;
        •   Repositioning of existing infrastructure to cater for a broader spectrum of society, thus promoting greater
            access opportunities and interaction between communities and protected areas;
        •   Driving advocacy projects and programmes amongst all stakeholders with specific focus on youth, learners
            and communities at large;
        •   Strengthening the corporate brand and positioning; and
        •   Quality visitor facilities and experiences that promotes service excellence.

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          4.1 External Environment Analysis                                                                                      identified the creation of opportunities for growth and jobs as a strategic goal. CapeNature’s footprint in the
                                                                                                                                 provincial landscape continues to support the most vulnerable, and efforts to increase employment opportunities
                                                                                                                                 through other Public Employment Programmes, remain a priority.
          The Provincial Strategic Plan (PSP) sets out the Western Cape Government’s (WCG) vision and strategic priori­
          ties. Its content is defined by the WCG’s approach to addressing the economic, social, and development challenges      The entity engages extensively with a broad range of stakeholders. These stakeholders will include National,
          in the Province.The Western Cape Government commits to building a values-based competent state that enables            Provincial and Local departments, entities and organisations that have the same or cross-cutting mandates and
          opportunity and promotes responsibility in a safer Western Cape. This vision is expressed in the five Vision-in­       responsibilities as that of CapeNature as well as indirect mandates.There are also sector organisations and bodies
          spired priorities. These priorities include safe and cohesive communities; economy and jobs; empowering people;        and research, academic and not-for-profit institutions, which the entity collaborates closely with in terms of areas
          mobility, spatial transformation and human settlements and innovation and culture. The entity functions across         of interest and influence. Through the entity’s access mandate, namely job creation, skills, youth and contractor
          these priorities through local economic development and job creation, youth and skills development, eco-tour­          development initiatives, significant interaction takes place with members of the public, communities, learners,
          ism and access, environmental education and awareness initiatives and the consideration of new and innovative          spiritual groups and contractors. As part of eco-tourism initiatives, the entity engages extensively with the busi­
          ways to facilitate operational efficiency and ultimately improve service delivery. The PSP recognises the impact       ness and hospitality sector to drive revenue generation, economic growth and sustainability.
          of climate change on the Provincial landscape and the need for a resilient society and economy. The Province is
          experiencing one of the worst periods of drought in recorded history, a situation largely attributed to the im­
          pact of climate change. Further impacts can be seen in the frequency and severity of fires and flood events, and       4.2 Internal Environment
          the increase in average temperatures and unpredictable rainfall patterns. In this regard the entity will focus on
          local-level mitigation strategies and strategic adaptation measures in the form of risk reduction and responsive
          planning, protecting and restoring ecological infrastructure and the adoption of an integrated catchment manage­       Western Cape Nature Conservation Board
          ment approach.
                                                                                                                                 As a Schedule 3C Public Entity, CapeNature is governed by a Board as established in terms of the Western Cape
          From the perspective of the Provincial Portfolio of Environmental Affairs and Development Planning, the apex           Nature Conservation Board Act, 1998 (Act 15 of 1998) as amended. The Board is appointed by the Provincial
          priority identified will respond to “Resource Resilience for towns, aimed at growth”. This Priority will be effected   Minister for Local Government, Environmental Affairs and Development Planning.
          by six key priority areas. The priorities include the spatial transformation and management of rapid urbanisation,
                                                                                                                                 The Board comprises seven non-executive members and is supported by Board Committees to ensure that the
          climate change and water security, waste management, biodiversity management, coastal and estuary management
                                                                                                                                 mandated oversight role and responsibility is exercised.
          and environmental compliance and law enforcement. CapeNature has considered the afore-mentioned priorities
          and developed outcomes and indicators which will contribute to the achievement of these priorities where ap­
          plicable.                                                                                                              Organisational Administrative Structure
          For the first half of 2019, global economic growth was weighed down by disappointing growth in many parts of           During the latter part of the 2015-2020 strategic planning period, the entity undertook an extensive review of
          the world, as demand weakened amid increased political and international trade uncertainty. Growth is forecast         its operating model and organisational structure. The entity has concluded the organisational redesign process,
          to slow down to 3.2% in 2019 before accelerating to 3.5 per cent in 20202. South Africa’s economic growth              which will ensure that it is well capacitated to take biodiversity conservation within the Western Cape into a new
          is forecast to expand by only 0.2% in 2019. Despite evading a technical recession in the second quarter of             era and to align itself to the principles underpinning the new innovation, landscape focused operating model and
          2019 the improvement is not sufficient to significantly improve overall growth. The biggest factor contributing to     organisational design.
          slow growth is the weak growth in real income and the consequent constrained consumer spending. The growth
          outlook for the Western Cape economy in the medium term (2019 to 2023) is projected to average 1.6%3.                  The redesign process has provided the entity with an opportunity to rethink the way things are done, re-focus
                                                                                                                                 people and resources on important conservation work and reduce the time spent on administration and trav­
          The Quarterly Labour Force Survey (QLFS) for the fourth quarter of 2019 indicate that the official unemploy­           elling. This necessitates investing in relevant technology to automate repetitive work processes to free staff to
          ment rate remained unchanged at 29,1% compared to the third quarter of 20194. Notwithstanding that the rate            perform value-adding work. This approach will be applied across the operational expanse of the entity.
          remained unchanged, the trend for 2019 has been that of an ever increasing rate. In order to address the challenge
          of unemployment, job creation opportunities should be exceeding growth in the labour force. Importantly, job           In this regard the entity will proactively explore opportunities in technology and innovation to support the bi­
          opportunities need to be sustainable and should be resilient in economic downturns. However, since the local           odiversity and conservation management mandates. It is anticipated that the advancements in technology and
          recession, triggered by the global financial crisis, economic growth has recovered to some extent, but employment      innovation will enhance the ability of the entity to respond to the challenges of climate change, species loss and
          growth has not. Certainly, it has not kept pace with the growth of the labour force and, as a result, the unemploy­    management of the conservation estate. Advancements in technology will support the evolution of landscape
          ment rate has gradually drifted upwards5.                                                                              planning, management and decision-making processes.
          In contrast, the General Household Survey (GHS) 2018 released by Statistics South Africa (Stats SA) found that         In response to these advancements CapeNature has adopted, as core to its 5-year strategy, the establishment
          substantial progress has been made in service delivery over the years. While progress has been uneven across           of the innovation building blocks which will serve as the platform to position the entity to explore new ways of
          the country, a quick glance at service delivery statistics suggests that household access to these services have       doing business. It is anticipated that this will enhance efficiency and the entity’s ability to respond to the growing
          stabilised over the last few years.                                                                                    needs in the landscapes.
          The Western Cape Government Provincial Strategic Plan 2019 – 2024 and the National Development Plan 2030               Notable progress has been made in enabling the foundational layers to leverage science and technology in the
                                                                                                                                 five years to date. CapeNature’s reserves have been enabled with broadband connectivity and the adoption of a
                                                                                                                                 conservation management system, which integrates various data sources with the disciplines of landscape plan­
                                                                                                                                 ning and management.

                                                                                                                                 CapeNature will continue to embrace the advancements made brought upon by the 4th industrial revolution
    2
      Western Cape Government Provincial Economic Review and Outlook, 2019                                                       and in so doing enhance the management of our natural heritage assets, its indigenous wildlife, vegetation and
    3
      Western Cape Government Provincial Economic Review and Outlook, 2019
    4
      Quarterly Labour Force Survey (QLFS) – Q4:2019
                                                                                                                                 landscapes for the joy and benefit of all.
    5
      Western Cape Government Provincial Economic Review and Outlook, 2019

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    Figure 2: Organogram                                                                                                                        Vision
                                                                                                                                                Conserving nature for resilience and sustainability.

                                                                                                                                                Mission
                                                                                                                                                To conserve, protect and restore our natural environment by inspiring and influencing positive change.

                                                                                                                                                Values
                                                                                                                                                CapeNature strives to create a work environment that nurtures people and motivates a high level of performance in
                                                               MINISTER FOR LOCAL
                                                                  GOVERNMENT,                                                                   putting people first through implementing the Batho Pele principles. The following are our core values:
                                                             ENVIRONMENTAL AFFAIRS
                                                               AND DEVELOPMENT
                                                                    PLANNING
                                                                  Mr Anton Bredell                                                                VALUES                 BEHAVIOUR
                                                                                                                                                                         We encourage creativity and invention by embracing sector and industry developments to enhance
                                                                                                                                                  Innovation
                                                                                                                                                                         corporate and conservation capabilities and to stimulate new ideas and new approaches.
                                                                                                                                                                         We endeavour to care for the needs of our internal and external customers by providing professional,
                                                                                                                                                  Customer               high quality service and assistance. Advocate the principles of passion, responsiveness to queries, excellent
                                 WESTERN CAPE NATURE CONSERVATION BOARD                                                                           service                customer support, professionalism, competence, commitment, courtesy, efficiency, active listening, empathy,
                                                                                                                                                                         warmth and friendliness (a smile on their face).
                                                                                                                                                                         We encourage staff to take responsibility for their actions and outcomes. Advocate the principles
                                                                                                                                                  Accountability         of ownership, “i” language, victor rather than the victim, takes responsibility for errors, accepts the
                                                                                                                                                                         consequences with dignity problems into opportunities, owns up to mistakes and offers solutions.
                                                                                                                                                                         We strive to treat people with care and courtesy, having a high regard for their wellbeing. Advocate the
                                                                                                                                                  Respect
                                                                                                                                                                         principles of thoughtfulness, attentiveness, politeness, kindness, patience, good listening skills and empathy.
                                                                                                                                                                         We embrace ethics in all we do and conduct ourselves in a moral and ethical manner. Advocate the
                                                                                                                                                  Ethics                 principles of morality, honesty, ideals, creed and ethos, rules of conduct, standards (of behaviour), virtues
                                                                                                                                                                         and honour.
                                                   CHAIRPERSON                   VICE CHAIRPERSON
                                             Assoc Prof Denver Hendricks         Prof Gavin Maneveldt

                                                                                                                                                Value Proposition

                                                                                                                                                                                                              MANDATE
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Research, education and
                                                                                                                                                             Biodiversity conservation                                                             Generate income within the
                                                                                                                                                                                                     awareness in connection with
                                                                                                                                                                and related matters                                                             framework of any applicable policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                    biodiversity and related matters
              MEMBER                  MEMBER                          MEMBER                           MEMBER                  MEMBER                                                                 IMPACT STATEMENT
         Ms Marguerite Loubser     Mr Mervyn Burton                Dr Colin Johnson             Prof Aubrey Redlinghuis       Mr Paul Slack
                                                                                                                                                                               Enhance efforts for conservation, biodiversity resilience and sustainability
                                                                                                                                                                                                       OUTCOME STATEMENTS
                                                                                                                                                                       Enhanced biodiversity conservation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Advanced economic sustainability
                                                                                                                                                                            and landscape resilience
                                                                                                                                                             • Permits processed and finalised within legislated           • Unqualified audit report
                                                                                                                                                               timeframes                                                  • Increased eco-tourism income
                                                       l
                                                                                                                                                             • Updated State of Biodiversity Report                        • Marketing and promotional activities to facilitate
                                                                                                                                                             • Compliance Inspections conducted                              access

                                                                                                                                                STATEMENTS
                                                                                                                                                             • Administrative enforcement notices issued                   • Work opportunities created through the biodiversity

                                                                                                                                                  OUTPUT
                                                                                                                                                             • Criminal investigations handed to the NPA                     sector economy
                                                            CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
                                                                 Dr Razeena Omar                                                                             • Management effectiveness of CapeNature managed              • Employment opportunities provided through EPWP
                                                                                                                                                               protected areas assessed                                      programmes
                                                                                                                                                             • Updated land- and seascape targets for protected area       • Learning opportunities provided in the sector
                                                                                                                                                               expansion
                                                                                                                                                             • Expansion of the conservation estate
                                                                                                                                                             • Environmental awareness and education facilitated

                CHIEF            EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR:           EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR:             EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR:        EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR:                                                              PROGRAMMES
              FINANCIAL             BIODIVERSITY                  BIODIVERSITY                     ECO-TOURISM                CORPORATE
               OFFICER              CAPABILITIES                   OPERATIONS                      AND ACCESS                  SERVICES                 ADMINISTRATION                      BIODIVERSITY                     CONSERVATION                       ECO-TOURISM
          Mr Mohamed Bhayat          Ms Coral Birss                Dr Ernst Baard                 Mr Sheraaz Ismail             Vacant                 AND GOVERNANCE                       CAPABILITIES                      OPERATIONS                         AND ACCESS

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PART                   5 Institutional Programme Performance Information

C      MEASURING OUR
       PERFORMANCE
                        Programme 1:
                       PURPOSE:
                                                                 ADMINISTRATION AND GOVERNANCE

                       To provide efficient corporate governance through effective leadership, finance and human resource management.

                       The programme consists of the following sub-programmes:

                          SUB-Programme 1.1: OFFICE OF THE CEO
                       PURPOSE:
                       To ensure effective governance, compliance with legislative requirements, governance frameworks, staff well-being and overall
                       administrative functioning, strategic planning and risk management.

                          SUB-Programme 1.2: Finance, Information and Communication
                                             Technology (ICT) and Shared Services
                       PURPOSE:
                       To manage the financial resources and assets of CapeNature and ensure the effective management and administration of ICT
                       and Shared Services

                          SUB-Programme 1.3: STRATEGY, GOVERNANCE AND RISK
                       PURPOSE:
                       To ensure the effective management of organisational risk, internal control, corporate legal services and strategic support

                       Outcomes, Outputs, Performance Indicators and Targets

                                                                                                         Annual Targets
                                                           Output                                         Estimated
                          Outcome        Outputs                           Audited /Actual Performance                              MTEF Period
                                                          Indicators                                     Performance
                                                                           2016/17   2017/18   2018/19      2019/20       2020/21     2021/22     2022/23
                        Advanced       Unqualified 1.1 Audit opinion
                        economic       audit report    from              An         An         An                       An         An         An
                                                                                                           An
                        sustainability                 Auditor-       unquali­   unquali­   unquali­                 unquali­   unquali­   unquali­
                                                                                                       unqualified
                                                       General of    fied audit fied audit fied audit               fied audit fied audit fied audit
                                                                                                      audit opinion
                                                       South Africa   opinion    opinion    opinion                  opinion    opinion    opinion

                                      Employment 1.2 Number of
                                      opportunities  employment
                                      provided       opportunities
                                      through        provided               557       552        649          450          450         450         450
                                      EPWP           through
                                      programmes     EPWP
                                                     ­programmes
                                      Learning       1.3 Number
                                      oppor­tunities     of learners
                                      provided in        appointed
                                      the sector         through
                                                         ­various            11        17         23          10            12          12          12
                                                          initiatives in
                                                          the sector
                                                          (including
                                                          learnerships)

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    Indicators, Annual and Quarterly Targets
                                                                                           Programme 2:                       biodiversity capabilities
           Output Indicators           Annual Target   Q1         Q2          Q3    Q4    PURPOSE:
    1.1 Audit opinion from Auditor­-                         An unqualified               To develop and deploy capability centres to support, inform, enable and advance the practice of conservation and enhance
                                          Annually     n/a                    n/a   n/a   biodiversity resilience.
        General of South Africa                              audit opinion
    1.2 Number of employment
        oppor­tunities provided           Annually     n/a        n/a         n/a   450
        through EPWP programmes                                                           Outcomes, Outputs, Performance Indicators and Targets
    1.3 Number of learners appointed
        through various initiatives                                                                                                                                         Annual Targets
                                          Annually     n/a        n/a         n/a   12
        in the sector (including                                                                                             Output                                          Estimated
        learnerships)                                                                        Outcome        Outputs                         Audited /Actual Performance                                MTEF Period
                                                                                                                            Indicators                                      Performance
                                                                                                                                            2016/17   2017/18    2018/19      2019/20        2020/21     2021/22     2022/23
                                                                                          Enhanced        Updated       2.1 Number of
                                                                                          biodiversity    land- and         hectares in
                                                                                          conservation    seascape          the                                             994 407.89 Previous Previous Previous
                                                                                                                                            963 684 974 866.8    994
                                                                                          and landscape   targets for       conser­vation                                       Ha       Year      Year      Year
                                                                                                                                              Ha       Ha     407.89 Ha
                                                                                          resilience      protected         estate                                          + 6000 Ha +5 000 Ha +5 000 Ha +5 000 Ha
                                                                                                          area
                                                                                                          expansion
                                                                                                          Updated      2.2 Number
                                                                                                          State of         of state of
                                                                                                          Biodiversity     conservation
                                                                                                          Report           reports            New       New       New          New
                                                                                                                                                                                               1           1           1
                                                                                                                           completed        Indicator Indicator Indicator    Indicator

                                                                                                          Updated       2.3 Number of
                                                                                                          land- and         Western
                                                                                                          seascape          Cape
                                                                                                          targets for       Protected         New       New       New          New
                                                                                                                                                                                               1            -           -
                                                                                                          protected         Area            Indicator Indicator Indicator    Indicator
                                                                                                          area              Expansion
                                                                                                          expansion         Strategies
                                                                                                                            approved
                                                                                                          Expansion 2.4 Number of
                                                                                                          of the con­   biodiversity
                                                                                                          servation     stewardship
                                                                                                          estate        sites
                                                                                                                                              16         24        10            -             1           1           1

                                                                                                          Permits    2.5 Number
                                                                                                          processed      of permits
                                                                                                          and            issued within
                                                                                                          finalised      legislated
                                                                                                                                             4 716     4 914      5 084        4 800         4 000        4 000      4 000
                                                                                                          within         timeframes
                                                                                                          legislated
                                                                                                          timeframes

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    Indicators, Annual and Quarterly Targets
                                                                                           Programme 3:                             conservation operations
         Output Indicators         Annual Target   Q1     Q2     Q3           Q4          PURPOSE:
    2.1 Number of hectares in                                              2019/20 Ha     To conserve, enhance and restore biodiversity resilience in Western Cape landscapes.
                                      Annually     n/a    n/a    n/a
        the conservation estate                                         added + 5000 Ha
    2.2 Number of state of
        conservation reports          Annually     n/a    n/a    n/a          1
                                                                                          Outcomes, Outputs, Performance Indicators and Targets
        completed
    2.3 Number of Western                                                                                                                                                      Annual Targets
        Cape Protected Area                                                                                                    Output                                           Estimated
                                      Annually     n/a    n/a    n/a          1              Outcome          Outputs                          Audited /Actual Performance                               MTEF Period
        Expansion Strategies                                                                                                  Indicators                                       Performance
        approved
                                                                                                                                               2016/17   2017/18    2018/19      2019/20     2020/21       2021/22     2022/23
    2.4 Number of biodiversity
                                      Annually     n/a    n/a    n/a          1           Enhanced         Management 3.1 Percentage of
        stewardship sites
                                                                                          biodiversity     effectiveness  area of state
    2.5 Number of permits                                                                 conservation     of             managed
        issued within legislated     Quarterly     1000   1000   1000        1000         and landscape    CapeNature-    protected
        timeframes                                                                                                                               n/a       94%        n/a         74%            n/a        80%          n/a
                                                                                          resilience       managed        areas
                                                                                                           protected      assessed with
                                                                                          Advanced         areas          a METT score
                                                                                          economic         assessed       above 67%
                                                                                          sustainability   Work           3.2 Number of
                                                                                                           opportuni­         work oppor­
                                                                                                           ties created       tunities
                                                                                                           through the        created
                                                                                                                                                1 333     1 893      2 797        1 000         1 000       1 000      1 000
                                                                                                           biodiversity       through
                                                                                                           sector             environmen­
                                                                                                           economy            tal
                                                                                                                              programmes
                                                                                                           Compliance     3.3 Number of
                                                                                                           inspections        compliance                                                                            To be de­
                                                                                                                                                                                                          To be de­
                                                                                                           conducted          inspections                                                                           termined
                                                                                                                                                                                                          termined
                                                                                                                              conducted          New       New       New          New        Establish              based on
                                                                                                                                                                                                          based on
                                                                                                                                               Indicator Indicator Indicator    Indicator    baseline                2021/22
                                                                                                                                                                                                           2020/21
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     achieve­
                                                                                                                                                                                                           baseline
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ment

                                                                                                           Administra­ 3.4 Number of
                                                                                                           tive enforce­   administrative                                                                           To be de­
                                                                                                           ment notices    enforcement                                                                    To be de­
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    termined
                                                                                                           issued          notices issued                                                                 termined
                                                                                                                                           New      New       New                 New        Establish              based on
                                                                                                                           for non-com­ Indicator Indicator Indicator                                     based on
                                                                                                                                                                                Indicator    baseline                2021/22
                                                                                                                                                                                                           2020/21
                                                                                                                           pliance with                                                                              achieve­
                                                                                                                           environmen­                                                                     baseline
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ment
                                                                                                                           tal legislation
                                                                                                           Criminal       3.5 Number of
                                                                                                           investigations     completed                                                                             To be de­
                                                                                                           handed to          criminal                                                                    To be de­
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    termined
                                                                                                           the NPA            investigations                                                              termined
                                                                                                                                                 New       New       New          New        Establish              based on
                                                                                                                              handed to                                                                   based on
                                                                                                                                               Indicator Indicator Indicator    Indicator    baseline                2021/22
                                                                                                                              the NPA for                                                                  2020/21
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     achieve­
                                                                                                                              prosecution                                                                  baseline
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ment

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    Indicators, Annual and Quarterly Targets                                                                                           Outcomes, Outputs, Performance Indicators and Targets

         Output Indicators          Annual Target             Q1                 Q2                  Q3                  Q4                                                                                                Annual Targets
                                                                                                                                                                         Output                                           Estimated
    3.1 Percentage of area                                                                                                              Outcome       Outputs                            Audited /Actual Performance                                  MTEF Period
                                                                                                                                                                        Indicators                                       Performance
        of state managed
                                                                                                                                                                                         2016/17    2017/18    2018/19       2019/20        2020/21     2021/22     2022/23
        protected areas                 Biennial              n/a                n/a                 n/a                 n/a
        assessed with a METT                                                                                                           Advanced    Increased        4.1 Percentage
        score above 67%                                                                                                                economic    eco-tourism          increase                                                        Average        Average      Average
                                                                                                                                       sustaina­   income               in tourism                                                      tourism        tourism      tourism
    3.2 Number of work
                                                                                                                                       bility                           income                                                          revenue        revenue      revenue
        opportunities created                                                                                                                                                              63%       61.7%      18%            10%
                                        Annually              n/a                n/a                 n/a                1000                                            generated (%)                                                   of past 3      of past 3    of past 3
        through environmental
                                                                                                                                       Enhanced                         Denominator                                                     years +        years +      years +
        programmes
                                                                                                                                       biodiversity                     = R40 508                                                          CPI            CPI          CPI
    3.3 Number of compliance                                                                                                           conserva­                        617.76
                                       Annually               n/a                n/a                 n/a          Establish baseline
        inspections conducted                                                                                                          tion and     Increased       4.2 Number of
    3.4 Number of                                                                                                                      landscape eco-tourism            new and/ or
        administrative                                                                                                                 resilience   income              upgrades on
        enforcement notices                                                                                                                                             existing tour­      6            8       8              6             6           6              6
        issued for non-                Annually               n/a                n/a                 n/a          Establish baseline                                    ism products
        compliance with                                                                                                                                                 (n).
        environmental
        legislation
                                                                                                                                                   Marketing        4.3 Number
    3.5 Number of completed
                                                                                                                                                   and pro­             of tourism
        criminal investigations
                                       Annually               n/a                n/a                 n/a          Establish baseline               motional             promotional
        handed to the NPA for
                                                                                                                                                   activities           activities to
        prosecution                                                                                                                                                                        n/a           n/a     12            11             11          11            11
                                                                                                                                                   to facilitate        promote
                                                                                                                                                   access               access.

                                                                                                                                                   Environmen­ 4.4 Number of
     Programme 4:                           Eco-Tourism and Access                                                                                 tal aware­      stakehold­
                                                                                                                                                   ness and        er learning
    PURPOSE:                                                                                                                                       education       activities              New       New       New            New
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             230         230            230
    To advocate for change that promotes and enhances sound conservation and environmental practice, develop a customer                            facilitated     conducted             Indicator Indicator Indicator      Indicator
    centric approach to visitors, provide access to our natural resources for communities and facilitate opportunities in the
    biodiversity economy sector.

    The programme consists of the following sub-programmes:

         SUB-Programme 4.1: 	eco-tourism & Access: Advocacy                                                                            Indicators, Annual and Quarterly Targets
    PURPOSE:
    To develop and maintain unique tourism product offerings that contribute to the sustainability of biodiversity management              Output Indicators           Annual Target               Q1                 Q2                     Q3                    Q4
    and to establish a positive and credible CapeNature brand by ensuring effective and efficient communication and marketing
    support to both internal and external stakeholders.                                                                                4.1 Percentage increase in                                                                                         Average tourism
                                                                                                                                           tourism income                   Annually               n/a                n/a                    n/a          revenue of past 3
                                                                                                                                           generated (%)                                                                                                    years + CPI
         SUB-Programme 4.2: 	eco-tourism & Access: tourism development
                                                                                                                                       4.2 Number of new and/
    PURPOSE:                                                                                                                               or upgrades on existing          Annually               n/a                n/a                    n/a                    6
    Develop and maintain a range of tourism products and income-generating initiatives that contributes to the Entity’s financial          tourism products
    sustainability.                                                                                                                    4.3 Number of tourism
                                                                                                                                           promotional activities           Annually               n/a                n/a                    n/a                   11
         SUB-Programme 4.3: 	stakeholder engagement & access                                                                               to promote access

    PURPOSE:                                                                                                                           4.4 Number of stake­holder
                                                                                                                                           learning activities             Quarterly               40                 70                     70                    50
    To build and sustain support among communities in terms of natural resources management, education and cultural heritage
                                                                                                                                           conducted
    activities through promoting biodiversity conservation and participation in the biodiversity economy sector.

    21                                                                                                                                                                                                         ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2020|2021                              22
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