CBO's Recent Publications and Work in Progress as of March 31, 2022

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CBO’s Recent Publications
and Work in Progress as of
March 31, 2022                                                                                       APRIL 2022

To provide the Congress with a comprehensive review of its work, the Congressional Budget
Office publishes quarterly reports, like this one, highlighting recent work and summarizing work
in progress.1

Recent Work
Over the past three months, CBO has provided a variety of budget and economic analyses,
fulfilling the agency’s core mission of supporting the Congress during each stage of the
legislative process.

The agency has published 181 cost estimates for legislation that was reported by a committee or
that was the subject of a motion to be placed on the consensus calendar. They included an
estimate for H.R. 2471, the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022 (Public Law 117-103), which
funds the government for the remainder of fiscal year 2022. That law includes funding to address
the situation in Ukraine and provide assistance for Ukraine and other countries, and it makes
other changes that will affect direct spending and revenues. CBO also published an estimate for
H.R. 4521, the America COMPETES Act of 2022, which was estimated to increase direct
spending by about $68 billion over the 2022–2031 period. Much of that increase is the estimated
effect of incentives to manufacture semiconductors in the United States. The bill also authorizes
the appropriation of at least $335 billion over the 2022–2031 period, primarily for provisions that
involve research and manufacturing in the United States.

In addition, since its last quarterly report on work in progress, CBO has released 18 reports and
working papers; they satisfied statutory requirements, fulfilled Congressional requests, or
provided economic and budgetary analysis or technical information (see Table 1 on page 5).

Some of those publications provided analysis of the economic and budgetary situation:
     CBO’s Monthly Budget Review, which offers an updated snapshot of spending, revenues, and
     the deficit;
     An updated edition of CBO’s regular report on expired and expiring authorizations, covering
     legislation enacted through September 30, 2021;
     A working paper on the Markov-switching model that CBO developed to analyze
     unemployment; and

1. For the previous report, see Congressional Budget Office, CBO’s Recent Publications and Work in Progress as of
   December 31, 2021 (January 2022), www.cbo.gov/publication/57666.
CBO’S RECENT PUBLICATIONS AND WORK IN PROGRESS AS OF MARCH 31, 2022                        APRIL 2022

     A working paper on the effects of interest rates on the budget.

Three products offered analysis of health care issues:
     An assessment of the macroeconomic effects of five illustrative single-payer health care
     systems;
     An analysis comparing the prices paid by Medicare and private insurers for hospitals’ and
     physicians’ services; and
     A report on nationwide trends in prescription drug spending, use, and prices.

CBO’s products also presented analysis to inform policy discussion and debate:
     A working paper on how expections of inflation affect the economy;
     An analysis of funding for public transportation;
     A report on the securitization programs of the Government National Mortgage Association
     (Ginnie Mae); and
     A report on the long-term costs of the Administration’s 2022 defense budget.

In addition, four letters responded to questions from Members of Congress, providing more
information on cost estimates and other analyses:
     An analysis of the budgetary effects of higher inflation and interest rates;
     Additional information on the budgetary effects of H.R. 3076, the Postal Service Reform Act
     of 2022;
     An assessment of how increases in the prices of goods and services have recently differed in
     rural and urban areas and how those increases compared with changes in wages; and
     A description of CBO’s projected increase in the consumer price index for urban wage
     earners in 2023.

Other recent publications explained how CBO does its work. A report reviewed the agency’s
projections of federal revenues and outlays and the government’s budget deficit and compared
them with actual budgetary outcomes for fiscal year 2021. A working paper described how CBO
models effective tax rates on capital income. The agency released a new edition of its regular
report on its transparency efforts. CBO also published its appropriation request for fiscal year
2023.

Work in Progress
As of March 31, CBO was working on 230 cost estimates for legislation that had been ordered
reported by a committee or that was the subject of a motion to be placed on the consensus
calendar (see Table 2 on page 6). In addition, the agency was working on 21 analytic products
that it expected to complete in the coming months.

CBO usually publishes its budget and economic projections for the next 10 years in January and
then updates the budget projections in the spring and summer. The January projections were
delayed this year, as mentioned in CBO’s Recent Publications and Work in Progress as of
December 31, 2021. Producing the projections on the typical schedule would have prevented
CBO from carrying out other pressing work for the Congress, and pending legislation might have
made the projections outdated shortly after they were published.

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CBO’S RECENT PUBLICATIONS AND WORK IN PROGRESS AS OF MARCH 31, 2022                           APRIL 2022

This year, CBO anticipates publishing the projections during the week of May 23 and releasing
its analysis of the President’s budget request by early July. Then, sometime in July, the agency
will publish its recurring report on the long-term budget outlook. Once it is known, the precise
schedule for those reports will be announced on CBO’s website.

Three other reports that CBO produces on a regular basis were under way as of March 31:
Monthly Budget Review: March 2022, which will be released early in April; Expired and
Expiring Authorizations of Appropriations: Fiscal Year 2022, planned for the next quarter; and
Options for Reducing the Deficit, which CBO will publish at the end of this year.

Five requested products were in progress as of March 31:
     A visual report on the availability of the F-35 aircraft;
     An analysis of the effects of work requirements and programs that support work in means-
     tested transfer programs;
     A report describing trends in the distribution of family wealth;
     An estimate of the effects on the federal deficit of lowering the age of Medicare eligibility to
     60, as well as a description of the basis of that estimate; and
     An overview of the federal response to abuse and misuse of opioids.

CBO has many other products in the research, drafting, and editing stages that support its mission
of furnishing the Congress with timely analysis of policy issues. Many of those products offer
additional insight into CBO’s earlier products or ongoing work.

Some will provide information about CBO’s microeconomic and tax analyses:
     An explanation of why CBO applies a revenue offset to estimates of changes in excise taxes
     and certain other taxes;
     An analysis of the effects of wildfires on the federal budget;
     An assessment of the issues involved in pricing emissions of methane from oil and gas;
     A description of trends in greenhouse gas emissions from the electric power sector; and
     An overview of approaches to reducing greenhouse gas emissions in the transportation
     sector.

Some products will provide information about CBO’s macroeconomic analyses:
     An analysis of the causes and consequences of fiscal crises;
     An explanation of the uncertainty of long-term budget projections; and
     An examination of the economic effects of waiting to resolve long-term budgetary
     imbalances.

Other products will explain or support the analytic methods used for CBO’s financial analyses
and budgetary estimates or provide background information:
     An explanation of CBO’s forecast of the Federal Reserve’s balance sheet, its direct and
     indirect implications for the federal budget, and its connection to CBO’s forecast of Federal
     Reserve policies;
     An updated version of CBO’s interactive tool for analyzing options related to the size of the
     military;

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CBO’S RECENT PUBLICATIONS AND WORK IN PROGRESS AS OF MARCH 31, 2022                              APRIL 2022

     A primer on the fiscal measures CBO considers when preparing its long-term budget
     analysis;
     A working paper analyzing how the amount physicians are paid for services affects access to
     care for dual-eligible beneficiaries (people dually enrolled in Medicare and Medicaid)
     compared with Medicare-only beneficiaries; and
     A technical description of a model for estimating the fair value of mortgage guarantees,
     using prices from private mortgage insurers.

A list of CBO’s forthcoming analytic reports and all of its published reports are available to the
public on the agency’s website.2

 The Congressional Budget Office prepares this report each quarter to help keep the Congress informed
 about the agency’s work. Lara Robillard prepared this edition with guidance from Leigh Angres and
 with contributions from many people at CBO. Fiona Forrester compiled the list of pending cost
 estimates. Jeffrey Kling reviewed the report, and Rebecca Lanning edited it.
 The report is available at www.cbo.gov/publication/57921. CBO seeks feedback to make its work as
 useful as possible. Please send comments to communications@cbo.gov.

 Phillip L. Swagel
 Director

2. See Congressional Budget Office, www.cbo.gov/about/press-center and www.cbo.gov/topics.

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CBO’S RECENT PUBLICATIONS AND WORK IN PROGRESS AS OF MARCH 31, 2022                                                     APRIL 2022

Table 1.
Reports, Working Papers, Testimonies, and Interactive Tools Published by CBO
From January 1, 2022, Through March 31, 2022
Publication                                                                                                 Date
A Markov-Switching Model of the Unemployment Rate                                                   March 28, 2022
Budgetary Implications of Economic Scenarios With Higher and Lower Interest Rates                   March 24, 2022
Federal Financial Support for Public Transportation                                                 March 22, 2022
Legislation Enacted in the First Session of the 117th Congress That Affects Mandatory Spending or   March 17, 2022
Revenues
Inflation Expectations and Their Formation                                                          March 15, 2022
Transparency at CBO: Future Plans and a Review of 2021                                              March 9, 2022
Monthly Budget Review: February 2022                                                                March 8, 2022
Economic Effects of Five Illustrative Single-Payer Health Care Systems                              February 23, 2022
The Congressional Budget Office’s Request for Appropriations for Fiscal Year 2023                   February 22, 2022
Monthly Budget Review: January 2022                                                                 February 8, 2022
The Accuracy of CBO’s Budget Projections for Fiscal Year 2021                                       January 26, 2022
The Prices That Commercial Health Insurers and Medicare Pay for Hospitals’ and Physicians’          January 20, 2022
Services
Prescription Drugs: Spending, Use, and Prices                                                       January 19, 2022
Expired and Expiring Authorizations of Appropriations for Fiscal Year 2022—Information for          January 14, 2022
Legislation Enacted Through September 30, 2021
Ginnie Mae and the Securitization of Federally Guaranteed Mortgages                                 January 12, 2022
Long-Term Costs of the Administration’s 2022 Defense Budget                                         January 11, 2022
Monthly Budget Review: December 2021                                                                January 10, 2022
Availability and Use of Aircraft in the Air Force and Navy                                          January 5, 2022
Data source: Congressional Budget Office.

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CBO’S RECENT PUBLICATIONS AND WORK IN PROGRESS AS OF MARCH 31, 2022                                                     APRIL 2022

Table 2.
Forthcoming Cost Estimates for Bills That Were Ordered Reported by a
Committee or the Subject of a Motion to Be Placed on the Consensus Calendar,
as of March 31, 2022
Bill Number                                          Title                                              Committee
                                                         House Bills
H.R. 160         Restoring Resilient Reefs Act                                                 H. Natural Resources
H.R. 246         A bill to designate the Federal building and United States courthouse         H. Transportation and
                 located at 180 West Main Street in Abingdon, Virginia, as the H. Emory        Infrastructure
                 Widener, Jr., Federal Building and United States Courthouse
H.R. 267         2020 WHIP+ Reauthorization Act                                                H. Agriculture
H.R. 390         An act to redesignate the Federal building located at 167 North Main Street   S. Environment and Public
                 in Memphis, Tennessee as the Odell Horton Federal Building                    Works
H.R. 404         Driftnet Modernization and Bycatch Reduction Act of 2021                      H. Natural Resources
H.R. 847         Promoting Digital Privacy Technologies Act                                    H. Science, Space, and
                                                                                               Technology
H.R. 903         Rights for the Transportation Security Administration Workforce Act of        H. Homeland Security
                 2021; Rights for the TSA Workforce Act of 2021
H.R. 1096        Represent America Abroad Act of 2021                                          H. Foreign Affairs
H.R. 1135        Leadership Institute for Transatlantic Engagement Act; LITE Act               H. Foreign Affairs
H.R. 1415        Tribal Coastal Resiliency Act                                                 H. Natural Resources
H.R. 1437        Providing Research and Estimates of Changes In Precipitation Act;             H. Science, Space, and
                 PRECIP Act                                                                    Technology
H.R. 1492        Methane Waste Prevention Act of 2021                                          H. Natural Resources
H.R. 1503        Restoring Community Input and Public Protections in Oil and Gas Leasing       H. Natural Resources
                 Act of 2021
H.R. 1506        Transparency in Energy Production Act of 2021                                 H. Natural Resources
H.R. 1517        Ending Taxpayer Welfare for Oil and Gas Companies Act of 2021                 H. Natural Resources
H.R. 1546        Combating Online Wildlife Trafficking Act of 2021                             H. Natural Resources
H.R. 1664        An act to authorize the National Medal of Honor Museum Foundation to          S. Energy and Natural
                 establish a commemorative work in the District of Columbia and its            Resources
                 environs, and for other purposes
H.R. 1733        Revitalizing the Economy of Coal communities by Leveraging local              H. Natural Resources
                 Activities and Investing More Act of 2021; RECLAIM Act of 2021
H.R. 1930        Federal Advisory Committee Transparency Act                                   H. Oversight and Reform
H.R. 2024        Southern Maryland National Heritage Area Act                                  H. Natural Resources
H.R. 2026        Global Amphibian Protection Act of 2021                                       H. Natural Resources
H.R. 2051        Methamphetamine Response Act of 2021                                          H. Energy and Commerce
H.R. 2424        Agricultural Fairs Rescue Act                                                 H. Agriculture
H.R. 2497        Amache National Historic Site Act                                             S. Energy and Natural
                                                                                               Resources
H.R. 2499        Federal Firefighters Fairness Act of 2021                                     H. Education and Labor
H.R. 2512        Chisholm National Historic Trail and Western National Historic Trail          H. Natural Resources
                 Designation Act
H.R. 2551        Bonneville Shoreline Trail Advancement Act                                    H. Natural Resources
H.R. 2620        Investor Choice Act of 2021                                                   H. Financial Services
H.R. 2643        Offshore Pipeline Safety Act                                                  H. Natural Resources
H.R. 2662        IG Independence and Empowerment Act                                           S. Homeland Security and
                                                                                               Governmental Affairs
H.R. 2773        Recovering America’s Wildlife Act of 2021                                     H. Natural Resources

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CBO’S RECENT PUBLICATIONS AND WORK IN PROGRESS AS OF MARCH 31, 2022                                                     APRIL 2022

                                                    House Bills (Continued)
H.R. 2780        Insular Area Climate Change Act                                               H. Natural Resources
H.R. 2872        Safeguarding America's Future and Environment Act; SAFE Act                   H. Natural Resources
H.R. 2873        Affordable Prescriptions for Patients Through Promoting Competition Act of    H. Judiciary
                 2021
H.R. 2883        Stop Stalling Access to Affordable Medications                                H. Judiciary
H.R. 2884        Affordable Prescriptions for Patients Through Improvements to Patent          H. Judiciary
                 Litigation Act
H.R. 2891        Preserve Access to Affordable Generics and Biosimilars Act                    H. Judiciary
H.R. 2988        Whistleblower Protection Improvement Act of 2021                              H. Oversight and Reform
H.R. 2994        Accountability for Acting Officials Act                                       H. Oversight and Reform
H.R. 3007        Disclosure of Tax Havens and Offshoring Act                                   H. Financial Services
H.R. 3077        Postal Service Improvement Act                                                H. Oversight and Reform
H.R. 3078        Pipeline and LNG Facility Cybersecurity Preparedness Act                      H. Energy and Commerce
H.R. 3114        Longshore and Harbor Workers’ COVID–19 Compensation Act of 2021               H. Education and Labor
H.R. 3128        American Fisheries Advisory Committee Act of 2021                             H. Natural Resources
H.R. 3228        National Coastal Resilience Data and Services Act                             H. Natural Resources
H.R. 3326        Public Land Renewable Energy Development Act of 2021                          H. Natural Resources
H.R. 3462        SBA Cyber Awareness Act                                                       S. Small Business and
                                                                                               Entrepreneurship
H.R. 3492        Gold Star Families Benefits Protection Act                                    S. Foreign Relations
H.R. 3525        Commission To Study the Potential Creation of a National Museum of            H. Natural Resources
                 Asian Pacific American History and Culture Act
H.R. 3540        Chesapeake Bay Science, Education, and Ecosystem Enhancement Act of           H. Natural Resources
                 2021
H.R. 3600        Route 66 National Historic Trail Designation Act                              H. Natural Resources
H.R. 3670        Simplifying Outdoor Access for Recreation Act; SOAR Act                       H. Natural Resources
H.R. 3742        Vaccine Information for Nursing Facility Operators Act; Vaccine INFO Act      H. Energy and Commerce
H.R. 3764        Ocean-Based Climate Solutions Act of 2021                                     H. Natural Resources
H.R. 3816        American Choice and Innovation Online Act                                     H. Judiciary
H.R. 3825        Ending Platform Monopolies Act                                                H. Judiciary
H.R. 3826        Platform Competition and Opportunity Act of 2021                              H. Judiciary
H.R. 3843        Merger Filing Fee Modernization Act of 2021                                   H. Judiciary
H.R. 3849        Augmenting Compatibility and Competition by Enabling Service Switching        H. Judiciary
                 Act of 2021; ACCESS Act of 2021
H.R. 3958        Central Liquidity Facility Enhancement Act                                    H. Financial Services
H.R. 3988        Mental Health in International Development and Humanitarian Settings Act;     H. Foreign Affairs
                 MINDS Act
H.R. 4042        Aviation Funding Stability Act of 2021                                        H. Transportation and
                                                                                               Infrastructure
H.R. 4125        Keep the Watchdogs Running Act                                                H. Oversight and Reform
H.R. 4252        An act to provide additional funding for scholarships for students at 1890    H. Agriculture
                 institutions
H.R. 4270        Abandoned Well Remediation Research and Development Act                       H. Science, Space, and
                                                                                               Technology
H.R. 4349        Department of Homeland Security Office for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties   H. Homeland Security
                 Authorization Act
H.R. 4387        Maternal Health Quality Improvement Act of 2021                               H. Energy and Commerce
H.R. 4406        Supporting Medicaid in the U.S. Territories Act of 2021                       H. Energy and Commerce
H.R. 4445        Ending Forced Arbitration of Sexual Assault and Sexual Harassment Act of      H. Judiciary
                 2021

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CBO’S RECENT PUBLICATIONS AND WORK IN PROGRESS AS OF MARCH 31, 2022                                                       APRIL 2022

                                                    House Bills (Continued)
H.R. 4448        Administrative Law Judges Competitive Service Restoration Act                   H. Oversight and Reform
H.R. 4458        Keeping Ecosystems Living and Productive Act; KELP Act                          H. Natural Resources
H.R. 4470        Made in America Pandemic Preparedness Act                                       H. Oversight and Reform
H.R. 4494        Frederick Jobs and Historic Preservation Training Center Land Acquisition       H. Natural Resources
                 Act
H.R. 4606        Energizing Technology Transfer Act                                              H. Science, Space, and
                                                                                                 Technology
H.R. 4617        An act to require the Securities and Exchange Commission to carry out a         H. Financial Services
                 study on payment for order flow
H.R. 4618        Short Sale Transparency and Market Fairness Act                                 H. Financial Services
H.R. 4619        An act to amend the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to prohibit trading         H. Financial Services
                 ahead by market makers, and for other purposes.
H.R. 4620        An act to amend the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 to limit the exemption      H. Financial Services
                 provided for family offices from the definition of an investment adviser, and
                 for other purposes.
H.R. 4648        Cane River Creole National Historical Park Boundary Modification Act            H. Natural Resources
H.R. 4660        An act to designate the Federal Building and United States Courthouse           S. Environment and Public
                 located at 1125 Chapline Street in Wheeling, West Virginia, as the              Works
                 Frederick P. Stamp, Jr. Federal Building and United States Courthouse
H.R. 4677        New York-New Jersey Watershed Protection Act                                    H. Natural Resources
H.R. 4688        Federal Agency Customer Experience Act of 2021                                  H. Oversight and Reform
H.R. 4771        An act to designate the Federal Building and United States Courthouse           H. Transportation and
                 located at 111 North Adams Street in Tallahassee, Florida, as the Joseph        Infrastructure
                 Woodrow Hatchett United States Courthouse and Federal Building
H.R. 4777        Nondebtor Release Prohibition Act of 2021                                       H. Judiciary
H.R. 4778        District of Columbia Courts Vacancy Reduction Act                               H. Oversight and Reform
H.R. 4819        National Nuclear University Research Infrastructure Reinvestment Act of         H. Science, Space, and
                 2021                                                                            Technology
H.R. 4877        One Stop Shop for Small Business Compliance Act of 2021                         H. Small Business
H.R. 5118        Continental Divide Trail Completion Act                                         H. Natural Resources
H.R. 5129        Community Services Block Grant Modernization Act of 2021                        H. Education and Labor
H.R. 5195        Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination                       H. Financial Services
                 Reauthorization Act of 2021
H.R. 5196        Expediting Assistance to Renters and Landlords Act of 2021                      H. Financial Services
H.R. 5314        Protecting Our Democracy Act                                                    Other request
H.R. 5324        NOAA Weather Radio Modernization Act of 2021; NWR Modernization Act             H. Science, Space, and
                 of 2021                                                                         Technology
H.R. 5338        Radiation Exposure Compensation Act Amendments of 2021                          H. Judiciary
H.R. 5428        School Shooting Safety and Preparedness Act                                     H. Education and Labor
H.R. 5477        Federal Agency Climate Planning, Resilience, and Enhanced                       H. Oversight and Reform
                 Preparedness Act of 2021; Federal Agency Climate PREP Act
H.R. 5589        Pyrolysis Innovation Grants Act                                                 H. Agriculture
H.R. 5689        Resilient Assistance for Mitigation for Environmentally Resilient               H. Transportation and
                 Infrastructure and Construction by Americans Act; Resilient AMERICA Act         Infrastructure
H.R. 5781        National Wildland Fire Risk Reduction Program Act                               H. Science, Space, and
                                                                                                 Technology
H.R. 5792        State and Local Digital Service Act of 2021                                     H. Oversight and Reform
H.R. 5796        Patents for Humanity Act of 2021                                                H. Judiciary
H.R. 5910        Holding SPACs Accountable Act of 2021                                           H. Financial Services
H.R. 5913        Protecting Investors from Excessive SPACs Fees Act of 2021                      H. Financial Services
H.R. 5914        Empowering States to Protect Seniors from Bad Actors Act                        H. Financial Services
H.R. 5962        Supply Chain Security Training Act of 2021                                      H. Oversight and Reform

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CBO’S RECENT PUBLICATIONS AND WORK IN PROGRESS AS OF MARCH 31, 2022                                                APRIL 2022

                                                  House Bills (Continued)
H.R. 5973        Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Restoration Reauthorization Act of 2021    H. Natural Resources
H.R. 6023        Multinational Species Conservation Funds Semipostal Stamp                H. Natural Resources
                 Reauthorization Act of 2021
H.R. 6066        Strengthening the Office of Personnel Management Act                     H. Oversight and Reform
H.R. 6087        Improving Access to Workers’ Compensation for Injured Federal Workers    H. Education and Labor
                 Act
H.R. 6102        Black Lung Benefits Improvement Act of 2021                              H. Education and Labor
H.R. 6142        Buckeye National Scenic Trail Feasibility Study Act of 2021              H. Natural Resources
H.R. 6199        Ste. Genevieve National Historical Park Boundary Revision Act            H. Natural Resources
H.R. 6201        National Liberty Memorial Preservation Act                               H. Natural Resources
H.R. 6291        Microelectronics Research for Energy Innovation Act; Micro Act           H. Science, Space, and
                                                                                          Technology
H.R. 6361        District of Columbia National Guard Commanding General Residency Act     H. Oversight and Reform
H.R. 6411        Support The Resiliency of Our Nation’s Great Veterans Act of 2022;       H. Veterans’ Affairs
                 STRONG Veterans Act of 2022
H.R. 6419        Fair Chance Improvement Act                                              H. Oversight and Reform
H.R. 6441        Women’s Business Centers Improvement Act of 2022                         H. Small Business
H.R. 6445        Small Business Development Centers Improvement Act of 2022               H. Small Business
H.R. 6450        SCORE for Small Business Act of 2022                                     H. Small Business
H.R. 6454        Small Business Advocacy Improvements Act of 2022                         H. Small Business
H.R. 6497        Federal Information Security Modernization Act of 2022                   H. Oversight and Reform
H.R. 6552        Frederick Douglass Trafficking Victims Prevention and Protection         H. Foreign Affairs
                 Reauthorization Act of 2022
H.R. 6824        President’s Cup Cybersecurity Competition Act                            H. Homeland Security
H.R. 6825        Nonprofit Security Grant Program Improvement Act of 2022                 H. Homeland Security
H.R. 6827        Securing the Checkpoint Property Screening System (S-CPSS) Act of 2022   H. Homeland Security
H.R. 6856        Securing Air Travel Act                                                  H. Homeland Security
H.R. 6861        Reducing Costs of DHS Acquisitions Act                                   H. Homeland Security
H.R. 6868        Cybersecurity Grants for Schools Act of 2022                             H. Homeland Security
H.R. 6871        DHS Acquisition Reform Act                                               H. Homeland Security
H.R. 6891        Isolate Russian Government Officials Act of 2022                         H. Financial Services
H.R. 6899        Russia and Belarus SDR Exchange Prohibition Act of 2022                  H. Financial Services
H.R. 7066        Russia and Belarus Financial Sanctions Act                               H. Financial Services
H.R. 7080        Nowhere to Hide Oligarchs’ Assets Act                                    H. Financial Services
H.R. 7181        Ukraine Comprehensive Debt Payment Relief Act                            H. Financial Services
                                                         Senate Bills
S. 120           Safe Connections Act of 2021                                             S. Commerce, Science, and
                                                                                          Transportation
S. 312           COVID–19 Safer Detention Act of 2021                                     S. Judiciary
S. 407           Air America Act of 2021                                                  S. Homeland Security and
                                                                                          Governmental Affairs
S. 419           Continuity for Operators with Necessary Training Required for ATC        S. Homeland Security and
                 Contract Towers Act of 2021; CONTRACT Act of 2021                        Governmental Affairs
S. 451           Composite Standards Act of 2021                                          S. Commerce, Science, and
                                                                                          Transportation
S. 521           Multinational Species Conservation Funds Semipostal Stamp                S. Homeland Security and
                 Reauthorization Act of 2021                                              Governmental Affairs
S. 594           Anti-Spoofing Penalties Modernization Act of 2021                        S. Commerce, Science, and
                                                                                          Transportation
S. 601           Prohibiting Punishment of Acquitted Conduct Act of 2021                  S. Judiciary

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CBO’S RECENT PUBLICATIONS AND WORK IN PROGRESS AS OF MARCH 31, 2022                                                   APRIL 2022

                                                  Senate Bills (Continued)
S. 609           Ruby Mountains Protection Act                                                S. Energy and Natural
                                                                                              Resources
S. 816           Diplomatic Support and Security Act of 2021                                  S. Foreign Relations
S. 857           Periodically Listing Updates to Management Act; PLUM Act                     S. Homeland Security and
                                                                                              Governmental Affairs
S. 1014          First Step Implementation Act of 2021                                        S. Judiciary
S. 1127          Learning Excellence and Good Examples from New Developers Act of             S. Commerce, Science, and
                 2021; LEGEND Act of 2021                                                     Transportation
S. 1301          An act to provide for the publication by the Secretary of Health and Human   S. Health, Education, Labor,
                 Services of physical activity recommendations for Americans                  and Pensions
S. 1320          Chiricahua National Park Act                                                 S. Energy and Natural
                                                                                              Resources
S. 1354          Alaska Trails Act                                                            S. Energy and Natural
                                                                                              Resources
S. 1425          Stop Significant and Time-wasting Abuse Limiting Legitimate Innovation of    S. Judiciary
                 New Generics Act; Stop STALLING Act
S. 1428          Preserve Access to Affordable Generics and Biosimilars Act                   S. Judiciary
S. 1435          Affordable Prescriptions for Patients Act of 2021                            S. Judiciary
S. 1541          Martha Wright-Reed Just and Reasonable Communications Act of 2021            S. Commerce, Science, and
                                                                                              Transportation
S. 1583          Lake Tahoe Restoration Reauthorization Act                                   S. Energy and Natural
                                                                                              Resources
S. 1617          Disaster Assistance for Rural Communities Act                                S. Small Business and
                                                                                              Entrepreneurship
S. 1790          Secure Equipment Act of 2021                                                 S. Commerce, Science, and
                                                                                              Transportation
S. 1863          Guaranteeing Healthcare Access to Personnel Who Served Act                   S. Veterans’ Affairs
S. 1941          Metropolitan Areas Protection and Standardization Act of 2021; MAPS Act      S. Homeland Security and
                 of 2021                                                                      Governmental Affairs
S. 1944          Vet Center Improvement Act of 2021                                           S. Veterans’ Affairs
S. 2042          Interagency Committee on Women’s Business Enterprise Act of 2022             S. Small Business and
                                                                                              Entrepreneurship
S. 2068          Minority Business Development Act of 2021                                    S. Commerce, Science, and
                                                                                              Transportation
S. 2135          Wasteful Federal Programs Reduction Authorization Act                        S. Homeland Security and
                                                                                              Governmental Affairs
S. 2264          Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination                    S. Indian Affairs
                 Reauthorization Act of 2021
S. 2340          Daniel Anderl Judicial Security and Privacy Act of 2021                      S. Judiciary
S. 2342          Ending Forced Arbitration of Sexual Assault and Sexual Harassment Act of     S. Judiciary
                 2021
S. 2424          Restoring Brand USA Act                                                      S. Commerce, Science, and
                                                                                              Transportation
S. 2425          Suicide Prevention Lifeline Improvement Act of 2021                          S. Health, Education, Labor,
                                                                                              and Pensions
S. 2428          False Claims Amendments Act of 2021                                          S. Judiciary
S. 2429          Administrative False Claims Act of 2021                                      S. Judiciary
S. 2433          Federal Land Asset Inventory Reform Act of 2021                              S. Energy and Natural
                                                                                              Resources
S. 2483          Improving Cybersecurity of Small Organizations Act of 2021                   S. Homeland Security and
                                                                                              Governmental Affairs
S. 2490          Blackwell School National Historic Site Act                                  S. Energy and Natural
                                                                                              Resources

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CBO’S RECENT PUBLICATIONS AND WORK IN PROGRESS AS OF MARCH 31, 2022                                                   APRIL 2022

                                                  Senate Bills (Continued)
S. 2513          Brian Neuman Department of Veterans Affairs Clothing Allowance               S. Veterans’ Affairs
                 Improvement Act of 2021
S. 2521          SBIC Advisory Committee Act of 2022                                          S. Small Business and
                                                                                              Entrepreneurship
S. 2524          An act to amend the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act to exclude           S. Energy and Natural
                 certain payments to aged, blind, or disabled Alaska Natives or descendants   Resources
                 of Alaska Natives from being used to determine eligibility for certain
                 programs, and for other purposes
S. 2533          Making Advances in Mammography and Medical Options for Veterans Act          S. Veterans’ Affairs
S. 2614          Open Courts Act of 2021                                                      S. Judiciary
S. 2627          Rural Veterans Travel Enhancement Act of 2021                                S. Veterans’ Affairs
S. 2644          Guard, Reserve, and Active Duty Department of Veterans Affairs               S. Veterans’ Affairs
                 Educational Assistance Parity Act of 2021; GRAD VA Educational
                 Assistance Parity Act of 2021
S. 2699          American Cybersecurity Literacy Act of 2021                                  S. Commerce, Science, and
                                                                                              Transportation
S. 2710          Open App Markets Act                                                         S. Judiciary
S. 2761          Every Veteran Counts Act of 2021                                             S. Veterans’ Affairs
S. 2793          Saving Money and Accelerating Repairs Through Leasing Act; SMART             S. Homeland Security and
                 Leasing Act                                                                  Governmental Affairs
S. 2801          Setting Manageable Analysis Requirements in Text Act of 2021; SMART          S. Homeland Security and
                 Act of 2021                                                                  Governmental Affairs
S. 2902          Federal Information Security Modernization Act of 2021                       S. Homeland Security and
                                                                                              Governmental Affairs
S. 2923          Fishery Resource Disasters Improvement Act                                   H. Natural Resources
S. 2938          An act to designate the United States Courthouse and Federal Building        S. Environment and Public
                 located at 111 North Adams Street in Tallahassee, Florida, as the Joseph     Works
                 Woodrow Hatchett United States Courthouse and Federal Building, and for
                 other purposes
S. 2992          American Innovation and Choice Online Act                                    S. Judiciary
S. 3014          Next Generation Telecommunications Act                                       S. Commerce, Science, and
                                                                                              Transportation
S. 3025          Servicemembers and Veterans Empowerment and Support Act of 2021              S. Veterans’ Affairs
S. 3092          FEMA Improvement, Reform, and Efficiency Act of 2021; FIRE Act               S. Homeland Security and
                                                                                              Governmental Affairs
S. 3103          Eliminating Limits to Justice for Child Sex Abuse Victims Act of 2022        S. Judiciary
S. 3196          Improving Protections for Midshipmen Act                                     S. Commerce, Science, and
                                                                                              Transportation
S. 3199          Ethiopia Peace and Democracy Promotion Act of 2021                           S. Foreign Relations
S. 3262          Facilitating Relief for Efficient Intermodal Gateways to Handle              S. Commerce, Science, and
                 Transportation Act; FREIGHT Act                                              Transportation
S. 3293          Post-9/11 Veterans’ Mental Health Care Improvement Act of 2021               S. Veterans’ Affairs
S. 3296          TSA Reaching Across Nationalities, Societies, and Languages to Advance       S. Commerce, Science, and
                 Traveler Education Act; TRANSLATE Act                                        Transportation
S. 3309          Securing Semiconductor Supply Chains Act of 2021                             S. Commerce, Science, and
                                                                                              Transportation
S. 3375          Omnibus Travel and Tourism Act of 2021                                       S. Commerce, Science, and
                                                                                              Transportation
S. 3388          Veterans Benefits Improvement Act of 2021                                    S. Veterans’ Affairs
S. 3405          Low Power Protection Act                                                     S. Commerce, Science, and
                                                                                              Transportation
S. 3423          Chance to Compete Act of 2021                                                S. Homeland Security and
                                                                                              Governmental Affairs

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CBO’S RECENT PUBLICATIONS AND WORK IN PROGRESS AS OF MARCH 31, 2022                                                     APRIL 2022

                                                     Senate Bills (Continued)
S. 3434            Strengthening Support for American Manufacturing Act                         S. Commerce, Science, and
                                                                                                Transportation
S. 3435            National Heritage Area Authority Extension Act of 2021                       S. Energy and Natural
                                                                                                Resources
S. 3470            End Human Trafficking in Government Contracts Act of 2022                    S. Homeland Security and
                                                                                                Governmental Affairs
S. 3487            Honoring Civil Servants Killed in the Line of Duty Act                       S. Homeland Security and
                                                                                                Governmental Affairs
S. 3491            Commission on Reform and Modernization of the Department of State for        S. Foreign Relations
                   the 21st Century Act
S. 3499            To amend the Post-Katrina Emergency Management Reform Act of 2006 to         S. Homeland Security and
                   repeal certain obsolete requirements, and for other purposes.                Governmental Affairs
S. 3502            Achieving Equity in Disaster Response, Recovery, and Resilience Act of       S. Homeland Security and
                   2022                                                                         Governmental Affairs
S. 3510            Disaster Resiliency Planning Act                                             S. Homeland Security and
                                                                                                Governmental Affairs
S. 3511            Satellite Cybersecurity Act                                                  S. Homeland Security and
                                                                                                Governmental Affairs
S. 3512            Disaster Contract Improvement Act                                            S. Homeland Security and
                                                                                                Governmental Affairs
S. 3538            Eliminating Abusive and Rampant Neglect of Interactive Technologies Act      S. Judiciary
                   of 2022; EARN IT Act of 2022
S. 3580            Ocean Shipping Reform Act of 2022                                            S. Commerce, Science, and
                                                                                                Transportation
S. 3591            United States-Ecuador Partnership Act of 2022                                S. Foreign Relations
S. 3655            Civil Rights Cold Case Investigations Support Act of 2022                    S. Homeland Security and
                                                                                                Governmental Affairs
S. 3662            Preventing PFAS Runoff at Airports Act                                       S. Commerce, Science, and
                                                                                                Transportation
S. 3664            Right Whale Coexistence Act of 2022                                          S. Commerce, Science, and
                                                                                                Transportation
S. 3666            Accountability for Cryptocurrency in El Salvador Act; ACES Act               S. Foreign Relations
S. 3677            Post-Disaster Mental Health Response Act                                     S. Homeland Security and
                                                                                                Governmental Affairs
S. 3785            To amend title 49, United States Code, to eliminate the restriction on       S. Commerce, Science, and
                   veterans concurrently serving in the Offices of Administrator and Deputy     Transportation
                   Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration.
S. 3799            Prepare for and Respond to Existing Viruses, Emerging New Threats, and       S. Health, Education, Labor,
                   Pandemics Act; PREVENT Pandemics Act                                         and Pensions
S. 3817            Tornado Observations Research and Notification Assessment for                S. Commerce, Science, and
                   Development of Operations Act; TORNADO Act                                   Transportation
S. 3868            U.S. Customs and Border Protection Officer Retirement Technical              S. Homeland Security and
                   Corrections Act                                                              Governmental Affairs
S. 3875            Community Disaster Resilience Zones Act of 2022                              S. Homeland Security and
                                                                                                Governmental Affairs
S. 3897            Legacy IT Reduction Act of 2022                                              S. Homeland Security and
                                                                                                Governmental Affairs
S. 3903            A bill to require the Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection     S. Homeland Security and
                   to establish procedures for conducting maintenance projects at ports of      Governmental Affairs
                   entry at which the Office of Field Operations conducts certain enforcement
                   and facilitation activities
S. 3904            Healthcare Cybersecurity Act of 2022                                         S. Homeland Security and
                                                                                                Governmental Affairs
Data source: Congressional Budget Office.

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