Employment and Skills for Development in Africa (E4D) - Quarterly Update - GIZ

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Employment and Skills for Development in Africa (E4D) - Quarterly Update - GIZ
December 2020

Employment and Skills for Development
in Africa (E4D) – Quarterly Update
Dear readers,                                                                                              About E4D
This Quarterly Update, the last one for 2020, details how the E4D programme has adapted                    The Employment and Skills for Develop-         Funding: German Federal Ministry for Eco-
to cushion the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic, and highlights new projects and activities.               ment in Africa (E4D) programme aims at         nomic Cooperation and Development (BMZ),
                                                                                                           bringing people into jobs and improving        European Union (EU), Norwegian Agency for
Despite the lockdowns and other restrictions             enterprises in South Africa, and our efforts      employment situations in six countries:        Development Cooperation (Norad), Foreign
on people’s movement, the E4D team, which                to ignite cross-sectorial cooperation to          Ghana, Kenya, Mozambique, South Africa,        Commonwealth and Development Office
I joined in November as Programme Director,              support graduates of Technical Vocational         Tanzania and Uganda. Through cooperation       (FCDO), Korean International Cooperation
is committed to continuing our mission of                Education and Training (TVET) in Tanzania.        with private and public sector partners,       Agency (KOICA), and the companies
increasing sustainable employment in our                                                                   E4D is implementing development projects       Quoniam Asset Management, Rio Tinto,
partner countries. The past achievements of              Finally, this quarter’s Project Insight section   in different sectors, mainly targeting dis-    Royal Dutch Shell, Sasol and Tullow Oil.
this team, and the overall social impact E4D             features a unique intervention, implemented       advantaged groups like women and youth.
already has, make me confident that we                   by E4D Kenya, to empower people with dis-
can achieve our goals despite this unprec-               abilities through demand-driven skills train-     Timeline: 2015–2023
edented, challenging reality.                            ing in the field of IT security.
                                                                                                           Impact targets:
The following pages introduce some of the                I am truly excited and proud to join E4D and      1. Boost the number of people employed
ways we have already responded to the                    lead the programme in the coming years.              in the six partner countries by 55,000
Covid-19 pandemic, including creating                    We look forward to further cooperation with       2. Improve the employment situation of                      GH

Tourism Skilling Clusters in Uganda, in-                 our existing partners, to new partnerships           210,000 people by raising incomes, secur-
                                                                                                                                                                                                          UG        KE
forming rural farmers in Mozambique                      and opportunities, and to making a great             ing jobs and improving working conditions
on virus preventive measures, and train-                 impact in 2021.                                   3. Enhance business capacity of local 38,000                                                        TZ

ing Ghanaian tailors and dressmakers                                                                          enterprises, thereof 3,000 small and
to produce facemasks. Also featured are                  Please stay healthy and safe,                        medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and                                                                   MZ

reports about our new initiative to empower              Katja Röckel, E4D Programme Director                 35,000 micro-sized enterprises
black-owned small- and medium-sized                                                                        4. Promote up scaling of 30 successful
                                                                                                              development projects and models                                                      ZA

                  Implemented by:   jointly funded by:

                                                                                                                                                          For further information, please contact e4d@giz.de
Employment and Skills for Development in Africa (E4D) - Quarterly Update - GIZ
Employment and Skills for Development in Africa (E4D) Quarterly Update – December 2020   2/6

Regional Impact
of E4D Measures
As of June 2020
                  0   10 k
                             32,326
                             20 k
                                            people brought into decent jobs

                           45% youth
                         35% women

                               70,629
                                                                    people increased
                                                                    their income
                                                                    on average by
                                                                                         248%
                  0   10 k   20 k    30 k    40 k   50 k   60 k

                  32,679
                  0   10 k   20 k
                                                                                     53%
                                                                    of TVET graduates in Kenya, Uganda,
                  People improved their                             Tanzania and Mozambique who completed
                  working conditions                                E4D activities gained employment

                                                       More than

                                                       €24,000,000
                                                       have been leveraged from the
                                                       private and public sectors
Employment and Skills for Development in Africa (E4D) - Quarterly Update - GIZ
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Country Highlights
                                                   So far, 52 dressmakers and tailors have                                                      safety regulations; boda boda accidents
                                                   been trained on facemask production,                                                         caused 611 deaths in 2019 and more than
                                                   pattern cutting, machining, pressing and                                                     1000 people were seriously injured.
                                                   quality control; and most crucially – on
                                                   compliance with international standards.                                                     In October 2020, the E4D programme
                                                                                                                                                launched a project that aims to improve
                                                   The training was provided in the commu-                                                      the employment and economic situation of
                                                   nities where GSR’s two gold mines are                                                        3,000 boda boda operators in Kenya’s coast,
                                                   located, in Ghana Western-North region.                                                      eastern and central regions. The project,
                                                   The Ghana Standards Authority will be                                                        which is implemented in collaboration with
                                                   assessing the quality of the facemasks                                                       the Co-operative Bank Foundation, includes
Ghana                                              produced in these communities, and as           Kenya                                        training on business skills, financial literacy,
                                                   soon as they are certified, they will be able                                                digital solutions and road safety.
Training dressmakers and tailors                   to bid for international contracts in face-     Promoting job creation in the
on mass production of high quality                 mask production.                                boda boda industry                           This project will contribute to increased em-
facemasks                                                                                                                                       ployment of youth in the boda boda industry
                                                   E4D is encouraging and supporting indivi-       Motorcycle taxis (boda boda) play a sig-     as operators or mechanics, increased in-
In response to the pandemic, the E4D pro-          duals and companies who benefited from          nificant role in Kenya’s transport sector,   comes and better working conditions for all
gramme in Ghana adapted one of its projects        the training to pursue other economic op-       with an estimated 1.2 million operators      boda boda operators, and improved access
to address an urgent need. Originally, the         portunities and expand their businesses.        ferrying 14.4 million passengers every       to business opportunities for micro-entre-
“Retaining and Enhancing Shared Values             Furthermore, due to the uncertain future        day. This makes the boda boda industry       preneurs in the boda boda industry. Further-
through Skills Development” project, imple-        of the coronavirus pandemic, the training       an important employer and an agent of        more, by supporting operators to obtain
mented in partnership with the Canadian            on facemask production will become an           economic development.                        driving licenses and insurance, the project
gold mining company Golden Star Resources          integral part of the project.                                                                will lead to better overall road safety.
(GSR), aimed at upgrading the overall skills                                                       But boda boda operators often struggle
and expertise of dressmakers and tailors,          For further information, please contact         to earn a sustainable income, mainly due     For further information, please contact
so they could take advantage of opportuni-         john.duti@giz.de                                to low access to information and insuffi-    thomas.jaeschke@giz.de
ties and have sustainable incomes. In July                                                         cient capacity development opportunities.
2020, a new component was incorporated                                                             Lacking funding to obtain driving licences
into the project’s activities: training for pro-                                                   and road insurance, many boda boda ope-
duction of facemasks.                                                                              rators don’t properly observe road and
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Country Highlights
                                                  sensitized on the disease, symptoms, how                                                       To address this challenge, the E4D pro-
                                                  to prevent and where to get medical assis-                                                     gramme launched in September 2020,
                                                  tance in case of signs or a positive test.                                                     in collaboration with the South African
                                                  The training, which included a theatrical                                                      Supplier Diversity Council (SASDC) and
                                                  play that was conducted by a drama group,                                                      the private sector, a project that promotes
                                                  emphasised the importance of practicing                                                        supplier diversity as a business strategy
                                                  social distancing and maintaining basic                                                        for achieving competitiveness and long-
                                                  hygiene standards. Using a play to transfer                                                    term sustainability. The focus of the project
                                                  information was essential because many                                                         is on supporting enterprises to achieve
                                                  of the participants have low literacy levels.                                                  statutory compliance, in order to increase
                                                  Apart from social distances and hygiene                                                        their chances of successfully applying for
Mozambique                                        measures the play also focused on the issue      South Africa                                  the government’s financial relief funding.
                                                  of good nutrition as a basis for a healthy
Farmers trained on Covid-19                       body and a functioning immune system.            Building resilience of black-owned SMEs       The first step of this one-year project has
preventive measures                                                                                                                              been an outreach campaign to attract SMEs,
                                                  Participants in the training received hand-      In light of the negative impact that the      an assessment process, and the selection
Since nearly two thirds of Mozambique’s           made face masks made of capulana, a              Covid-19 lockdown has had on small-           of 600 black-owned SMEs to participate.
population live in rural areas, one of the        traditional fabric in the region. In addition,   and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs),          Beyond support in the funding application
main challenges in addressing the pande-          E4D distributed to villages in Inhambane         the South African government is collabo-      process, the selected SMEs will be provided
mic has been spreading information about          Province hygiene equipment to stimulate          rating with the private sector to provide a   with coaching to improve business resilience
Covid-19 and about preventive measures            hand washing, as well as posters with es-        variety of support mechanisms. However,       and enhance their sustainability while they
throughout the country, to ensure that people     sential information on Covid-19 to further       for enterprises to access these support       wait for the market to recover and hope-
can protect themselves. Recognising this          inform the local population.                     mechanisms, they require a minimum            fully return to normal.
challenge, the E4D programme has respond-                                                          level of statutory and industry compliance,
ed by providing beneficiaries of its activities   For further information, please contact          and many South African SMEs – including       For further information, please contact
with relevant, updated infomation.                alexandra.oppermann@giz.de                       most of the historically disadvantaged        gavin.watson@giz.de
                                                                                                   black-owned enterprises – lack sufficient
In July 2020, a total of 309 households in                                                         knowledge on industry standards.
the districts of Jangamo and Inharrime
of Inhambane Province were trained and
Employment and Skills for Development in Africa (E4D) - Quarterly Update - GIZ
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Country Highlights
                                                  In September 2020, E4D set up a SDWG                                                       The TSCs will be established in collaboration
                                                  webinar on “Strategies and resources for                                                   with leading tourism companies, asso-
                                                  post training support to TVET graduates”                                                   ciations and experienced local tourism
                                                  – which had 35 participants. The main pre-                                                 professionals (“tourism champions”) across
                                                  senter was the Executive Secretary of the                                                  Uganda. Through these TSCs, more than
                                                  National Economic Empowerment Council,                                                     1,100 people will be trained for jobs that
                                                  Mrs Beng’i Issa, who introduced the SANVN                                                  have been identified by the industry as on
                                                  scheme, a governmental plan to support                                                     demand: hospitality staff, driver guides,
                                                  small- and medium-sized enterprises in                                                     tourism entrepreneurs and site guides.
                                                  the industrial sector that lack business                                                   The training will be based on the Ukarimu
                                                  skills or access to capital and markets.                                                   curriculum, which offers a combination
Tanzania                                          The SANVN scheme is implemented in col-      Uganda                                        of short practical courses with extensive
                                                  laboration with VETA, Azania Bank, Small                                                   work-based learning opportunities to equip
Igniting cross-sectorial cooperation              Industries Development Organisation and      Equipping tourism businesses to thrive        trainees with the knowledge and market
to support graduates of TVET                      other stakeholders, and is expected to       in the Covid-19 recovery period               awareness required to kick-start their
                                                  create at least 1,385 direct employment                                                    career. It is expected that as a result of
Strengthening cooperation between the             opportunities.                               The pandemic has led to the closure of        this training about 700 people will secure
private sector and the public sector is a                                                      borders and has significantly hurt the        employment in tourism and hospitality or
key goal of the E4D programme in Tanzania,        E4D’s SDWG webinar also included pre-        tourism industry; bookings were cancelled,    improve current working conditions.
as part of its efforts to improve the country’s   sentations about USAID’s Advancing           travel agencies shut down, and national
Technical and Vocational Education and            Youth programme and the International        parks emptied from visitors. It is hoped      TSCs will also provide business development
Training (TVET). In line with this goal, E4D      Youth Foundation’s ViA project, as well as   and expected that by the middle of 2021       support to tourism companies and entre-
has been organising Skills Development            open discussions between participants.       the pandemic will slow down and the Ugan-     preneurs, focusing on issues that have be-
Working Groups (SDWGs), which bring               The meeting opened doors to increased        dan tourism sector can start to recover.      come significant because of the Covid-19
together organizations that are active in         collaboration across sectors; for example,   To strengthen the sector when it rebounds,    pandemic. This E4D project will be imple-
skills development in Tanzania, including         a representative of the KCB Foundation       the E4D programme plans to set up Tourism     mented in collaboration with the Eye Opener
the Vocational Education and Training             expressed interest in integrating VETA       Skilling Clusters (TSCs) that will provide    Initiative (EOI) and with funding from the
Authority (VETA), donor organisations and         graduates in its activities and providing    Ugandan youth, especially women, with         digital travel marketplace Booking.com
United Nations agencies.                          them with post-training support.             relevant skilling opportunities for careers   and other private sector stakeholders.
                                                                                               in the sustainable tourism and hospitality
                                                  For further information, please contact      sectors.                                      For further information, please contact
                                                  kabongo.mbuyi@giz.de                                                                       julia.mager@giz.de
Employment and Skills for Development in Africa (E4D) - Quarterly Update - GIZ
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  Project Insight:    Empowering persons with disabilities
  Closer look into    through demand-driven skills training
  an E4D initiative   There are an estimated four million people with disabilities in Kenya, and only 1% of them
                      are employed. Low levels of education and lack of access to information are the main
                      challenges restricting employment opportunities for persons with disabilities.

                      The Kenyan government has invested in             The objective of this E4D initiative – Building
                      supporting people with disabilities into          resilient IT skills supply through demand
                      employment, mainly through the Disability         generated ecosystems (BRIDGE) – is to is to
                      Act of 2003, which aims to ensure such            increase representation of young women
                      people have access to rehabilitation as well      and men with disabilities in demand driven
                      as equal rights and opportunities. A Natio-       formal employment.
                      nal Development Fund for Persons with
                      Disabilities was established in 2010 to fur-      The project is implemented in partnership
                      ther facilitate employment of the disabled,       with Sightsavers, an international NGO advo-
                      provide income maintenance, and improve           cating for people with visual impairments
                      educational, training and rehabilitation          and other disabilities, and in collaboration
                      institutions.                                     with the United Disabled Persons of Kenya.
                                                                        Private sector actors involved in this project
                      In line with the government’s efforts, the        include the consulting firm Three Talents
                      E4D programme launched in November 2020           Advisors LLC and the Kenyan communication
                      a collaborative project with private and          company Safaricom, which has guaranteed
                      public sector partners, to provide demand-        providing internships to trainees.
                      oriented training courses in the field of
                      IT-Security to young people with disabilities.    Overall, 40 youth with disabilities, of whom
                                                                        at least 14 women, will complete a training
                      The courses utilise the CISCO Certified           that includes technical up skilling, a 3-month
                      Network Associate curriculum, and are             internship and support into employment.
                      complemented by the “Skills to Succeed            It is expected that at least 60% of the youth
                      Learning Exchange” training modules,              benefiting from this E4D project will tran-
© Sightsavers 2017

                      which – developed by the consulting firm          sition into employment. Furthermore, the
                      Accenture’s – cover STEM skills (science,         project will generate and capture lessons
                      technology, engineering and mathematics).         learnt that will inform the establishment of
                                                                        further activities to support people with dis-
                                                                        abilities in Kenya and throughout the region.
Employment and Skills for Development in Africa (E4D) - Quarterly Update - GIZ Employment and Skills for Development in Africa (E4D) - Quarterly Update - GIZ Employment and Skills for Development in Africa (E4D) - Quarterly Update - GIZ Employment and Skills for Development in Africa (E4D) - Quarterly Update - GIZ
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