SECONDARY COURSE CATALOG 2021-2022 - NYOS Charter School 12301 N. Lamar, Austin, TX 78753 - edliotest.com

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2021-2022
    SECONDARY COURSE
        CATALOG

    NYOS Charter School 12301 N. Lamar, Austin, TX 78753
1
Mission Statement

    At NYOS Charter School, we educate the whole student. We foster a collegial Pre-K – 12 program that challenges
    each learner with rigorous academics, innovative strategies and expectations for civic engagement.

    Message to Students and Parents

    NYOS Charter School develops the Course Catalog to assist in planning your student’s program. The information
    provided in this publication is designed to assist students and parents in planning and making appropriate
    choices for the student’s secondary school career. NYOS graduation requirements as well as your student’s
    individual needs should be considered as selections are made for semester and yearly courses. Select your
    courses carefully since schedule changes may be limited. The NYOS administrators, counselors, and teachers want
    your high school experience to be both productive and enjoyable. Occasionally, changes occur in course
    requirements due to action by the Texas Legislature and/or the Texas State Board of Education (SBOE). Your
    counselor will communicate any changes that are required. Otherwise, you will graduate with the course
    requirements in place when you enter your freshman year in high school.

    NOTICE OF NONDISCRIMINATION
    In its efforts to promote nondiscrimination, NYOS Charter School does not discriminate on the basis of race,
    religion, color, gender or disability in employment or in providing education services,
    activities, and programs, including CTE programs, in accordance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as
    amended; Title XI of the Educational Amendments of 1972; and Title II of the Americans
    with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA), as amended, which incorporates and expands upon the requirements of
    Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended.

    For concerns regarding discrimination on the basis of disability, contact NYOS’s Office of Special Education/x404
    at 512-583-6967. All other concerns regarding discrimination should be addressed to NYOS’s Office of Legal
    Services at 512-583-6967.

    504/IEP
    I. Section 504 Services
    Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act prohibits discrimination and assures that students with disabilities have
    educational opportunities and benefits equal to those provided to non-disabled students. Eligible students have a
    record of, or are regarded as having a physical or mental impairment which substantially limits one or more major
    life activities including functions such as learning, walking, performing manual tasks, etc. In order to receive
    services, even if the students have physical or mental impairment, there must be substantial limitation on a major
    life activity; i.e., a serious problem requiring accommodations within the school. If a student has or might have a
    disability, parents or employees should contact 504 coordinator Martha Jedinak, mjedinak@nyos.org, for more
    information.

    II. Special Education Services
    Each local school has the responsibility of providing educational and related services to students in the least
    restrictive environment, and students with disabilities have the opportunity to participate in educational
    programs and activities with students without disabilities. If a student has or is suspected of having a disability or
    requires special services, parents, teachers, administrators or any other district employees should contact the
    building administrator or counselor for information concerning available programs, assessments, and services.

    The school district curriculum enables each student with disabilities to acquire knowledge and skills in the basic
    areas of learning commensurate with the student’s needs and abilities. These skills may be attained in the general
    program of instruction or through special education instruction and related services, as determined by the
    Admission, Review, and Dismissal (ARD) committee. Students with disabilities shall have available an
    instructional day commensurate with that of students without disabilities. The ARD committee shall determine
    the appropriate instructional setting and length of day for each student, and these shall be specified in the
    student’s individual educational plan (IEP).
2
The secondary program of a student receiving special education services shall terminate either with graduation or
    when the student no longer meets the age requirement for eligibility. Graduation constitutes a release from services
    and is a change in placement. A student may be graduated according to the provisions described below:
    A student receiving special education services may graduate and be awarded a high school diploma if:
           ○ the student has satisfactorily completed the minimum curriculum and credit requirements for
                graduation applicable to students in general education, including satisfactory performance on the exit
                level assessment instrument; or
           ○ the student has satisfactorily completed the minimum curriculum and credit requirements for
                graduation applicable to students in general education and has been exempted from the exit-level
                assessment instrument under TEC, 39.027(a)(2)(B).

                                          NYOS Charter School Lamar Campus
                                           12301 N Lamar, Austin TX 78753
                                         (512) 583-6967 / Fax: (512) 583-6967
                                                 https :/ www. nyos. org

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Table of Contents
    MIDDLE SCHOOL PROGRAM INFORMATION                          5
    MIDDLE SCHOOL COURSE REQUIREMENTS                          6
    NYOS GRADES 6-8 COURSE DESCRIPTIONS                        7
      ENGLISH LANGUAGE ARTS                                    7
      MATHEMATICS                                              7
      SCIENCE                                                  8
      SOCIAL STUDIES                                           9
      FINE ART ELECTIVES                                       9
      PHYSICAL EDUCATION                                      10
      Languages Other Than English (LOTE) ELECTIVES           10
      Other Middle School Electives                           11
    High School Program Information                           14
    FOUNDATION HIGH SCHOOL PROGRAM (FHSP) GRADUATION PLANS    15
        GPA Calculation                                       19
    General Information about the High School Program         19
        Scheduling Process and Schedule Changes               20
    NYOS Descriptions of Course Offerings                     22
      English Language Arts (ELA)                             22
      Mathematics                                             24
      Science                                                 26
      Social Studies                                          27
      Languages Other Than English (LOTE)                     30
      Career and Technical Education                          36
      Arts, AV, Technology and Communications                 36
      Education and Training                                  38
      Health Science                                          38
      Physical Education                                      39
      Other Electives                                         39
    NYOS HIGH SCHOOL TRACKS                                   41
    Career and Technical Education Nondiscrimination Policy   45
    Glossary of Terms                                         46
4
MIDDLE SCHOOL PROGRAM INFORMATION

    Planning Your Secondary Program
    It is important to think about high school and post-secondary plans throughout your education. The
    courses you take and the grades you make are the foundation for your high school years and beyond. As a
    result, please consider the following information.

    I.     General Courses
    General courses provide grade-level instruction in all Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills as outlined in the
    State Board approved well-balanced curriculum. In addition, NYOS regular courses exceed these minimum
    expectations through various curricular and instructional modifications. Modifications may be provided in
    methodology of instruction, pacing, and materials. These courses are designed to prepare students for post-
    secondary options.

    II.    Accelerated Mathematics
    Accelerated mathematics courses in grades 6 and 7 cover three years of math (grades 6, 7, and 8) in two
    years. This program prepares students to take Algebra I in the eighth grade. To enroll in this course,
    conference with your mathematics teacher and counselor.

    III.   High School Credit in Middle School
    Students who successfully complete high school credits in middle school need to demonstrate mastery
    for these courses by grades, STAAR exam and/or district and state requirements in order to earn
    credit.

    Satisfactory completion of high school courses taken prior to high school shall be reflected on the student’s
    academic achievement record and the student will be awarded state graduation credit. Grades for courses
    taken prior to high school will not be averaged in the student’s high school grade point average (GPA) or
    class rank.

    Students who satisfactorily complete Algebra I and/or Geometry prior to high school will continue with
    higher-level mathematics courses in grades 9-12. Students are expected to take four additional years of
    high school math while in high school.

    In order to fulfill federal regulations, students who take the STAAR Algebra I End-of-Course (EOC)
    assessment or both the STAAR English I and English II EOC assessments prior to high school are required to
    take the SAT or ACT for graduation. (Amendment to 19 TAC §101.3011.)

    IV. Credit by Examination
    Credit by Examination through UT and Texas Tech may be administered to a student who has
    independently mastered the material for a course as determined by the district on the basis of a review of
    the student’s evidence of mastery. Students are responsible for the cost of the examination and securing a
    testing site. Students must achieve a qualifying score to receive credit for the course.

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I. College & Career Exploration
    Xello is a self-exploration and planning program that helps students in all grades to build a foundation for
    future readiness. The program includes skill and career assessments, post-secondary school and job market
    information, exploration activities, an employment guide, and more. A key component of Xello is the My
    Plan digital portfolio, which allows students to document each stage of their career and college exploration
    process. Teachers, counselors, and administrators can track and support student progress with a wide
    range of tools and reports. Xello can be accessed from school, home, or wherever your student has access to
    the internet, including through mobile app. The Academic Advisor will assist secondary students in creating
    a Xello account and initiating a profile.

    Some features of the program include:
    Interest & Skills Assessment, Career Profiles, Interviews, College & Financial Aid Information, and
    Resume Builder

    Each student has their own individual login for Xello. This login allows them to store assessments,
    profiles, interviews, and more. They can login through this link: https://tinyurl.com/NYOSXello
    A student receiving special education services may also graduate and receive a regular high school
    diploma when the student’s Admission, Review, and Dismissal (ARD) committee has determined that
    the student has successfully completed the student’s Individualized Education Program (IEP) with
    certain conditions.

         MIDDLE SCHOOL COURSE REQUIREMENTS
    Middle school courses offered in NYOS meet and exceed the requirements set forth by the Texas Education
    Agency. A middle school student’s typical schedule:

                              Required Courses by Grade

            6th grade                       7th grade                          8th grade

               Language Arts                   Language Arts                                  Language Arts
                Mathematics                    Mathematics                                    Mathematics

                        Science                      Science                                      Science

               World Cultures                  Texas History                  US History through Reconstruction

             Physical Education              Physical Education                            *Elective*

          Technology Applications            Technology Applications    Principles of Information Technology HS credit
                                                                                Computer Science I HS Credit
                Brainpower                          *Elective*                             *Elective*

6
NYOS GRADES 6-8 COURSE DESCRIPTIONS
    The following course descriptions are intended to briefly describe a course that is offered at NYOS
    Charter School. The courses are grouped according to type (ELA, Math, etc.) and alphabetically listed.
    Courses are identified by two codes, one the NYOS course number, and the other, the TEA PEIMS (Public
    Education Information Management System) code, usually 8 digits. Sometimes, prerequisites are
    specified and course notes are mentioned. An alphabetical index of all of the courses in the catalog is
    included at the end of this course catalog.

                                           ENGLISH LANGUAGE ARTS

    English Language Arts and Reading                        Grade 6
    COURSE# 010601
    PEIMS: #03200510
    This course provides instruction and practice in reading and writing a variety of literary and
    informational genres to enhance students’ language skills. Comprehension, writing, vocabulary, and
    research skills are developed through guided and independent activities, technology applications,
    listening, and speaking. Students learn grammar, punctuation, and mechanics within the context of
    reading and writing.

    English Language Arts and Reading                          Grade 7
    COURSE# 010701
    PEIMS: #03200520
    This course facilitates opportunities for students to explore multiple modes and genres through the
    analysis of literary and informational texts. Students’ language skills are enhanced through the study of
    reading, writing, research, and oral and written conventions. Technology is used to enhance the writing
    process to produce publications for specific audiences. Students learn grammar, punctuation, and
    mechanics within the context of reading and writing.

    English Language Arts and Reading                         Grade 8
    COURSE# 010801
    PEIMS: #03200530
    This course provides opportunities for students to explore multiple modes and genres through the analysis
    of literary and informational texts and enhances students’ language skills by emphasizing critical thinking
    and the logical development of ideas in reading, writing, and research. Students are taught more advanced
    writing techniques to enhance style, voice, organization, and sentence fluency with the aid of technology. In
    addition, students learn grammar, punctuation, and mechanics within the context of reading and writing.

                                                  MATHEMATICS
    6th Grade Math                                          Grade 6
    COURSE# 020601
    PEIMS: #02640060
    The primary focal points at Grade 6 are using ratios to describe direct proportional relationships involving
    number, geometry, and measurement; also included, applying addition, subtraction, multiplication, and
    division of decimals, fractions, and integers.

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Accelerated 6th/7th Grade Math                            Grade 6
    COURSE# 020602
    PEIMS: #03103100
    This course covers all 6th grade standards and half of the 7th grade standards in one year.

    7th Grade Math
    COURSE# 020701                                           Grade 7
    PEIMS: #03103000
    The primary focal points at Grade 7 are using direct proportional relationships in number, geometry and
    measurement; also included, using probability and statistical measures to describe data and make
    predictions about the data.

    Accelerated 7th/8th Grade Math                           Grade 7
    COURSE# 020702
    PEIMS: #03103100
    This course covers the second half of the 7th grade standards and all 8th grade standards.
    PREREQUISITE: Accelerated 6th/7th Grade Math

    Pre-Algebra (Math 8)                                     Grade 8
    COURSE# 020801
    PEIMS: #03103100
    The primary focal points at Grade 8 are using the foundations of algebra to analyze and represent
    both proportional and non-proportional linear relationships to describe data and make predictions.

    Algebra I Honors                                          Grade 8
    COURSE# 210101
    PEIMS: #03100500
    Algebra is the study of problem solving and number relations. In this course, students focus on reasoning
    in solving equations and simplifying algebraic expressions by using properties to justify. Topics include
    systems of equations, linear and quadratic functions, polynomial and rational expressions, and probability.
    One high school credit is earned upon successful completion of this course.
    PREREQUISITE: Successful completion of Accelerated 7th/8th Grade Math or Pre-Algebra

                                                      SCIENCE
    Strands included in Grades 6-8 Science are Scientific Investigation and Reasoning; Matter and Energy;
    Force, Motion and Energy; Earth and Space; and Organisms and Environments. Each grade is
    interdisciplinary in nature with a content focus.

    Science                                                  Grade 6
    COURSE# 030601
    PEIMS: #03060600
    The content focus is on physical science.

    Science                                                 Grade 7
    COURSE# 030701
    PEIMS: #03060700
    The content focus is on organisms and the environment.
    Science                                                 Grade 8
    COURSE# 030801
    PEIMS: #03060800
    The content focus is on earth and space science and physical science.

8
SOCIAL STUDIES
    World Cultures                                            Grade 6
    COURSE#040601
    PEIMS: #02660060
    This course includes the study of people and places of the contemporary world using a regional thematic
    approach. Primary and secondary source materials, reading and writing skills, technology, and critical
    thinking will be used to acquire and apply information.

    Texas History                                              Grade 7
    COURSE# 040701
    PEIMS: #03343000
    This course includes the study of Texas history from Native Americans to present. Primary and secondary
    source materials, reading and writing skills, technology, and critical thinking will be used to acquire and
    apply information.

    United States History through Reconstruction               Grade 8
    COURSE#040801
    PEIMS: #03343100
    This course includes the study of the history of the United States from the early colonial period through
    Reconstruction. Primary and secondary source materials, reading and writing skills, technology, and
    critical thinking will be used to acquire and apply information. This course uses Pre AP strategies to
    prepare students for the AP Human Geography course in high school.

                                              FINE ART ELECTIVES
                                                         Art
    Visual Arts                                                  Grades 7 & 8
    (7) COURSE# 070701
    (8) COURSE# 070801
    (7) PEIMS: #03154210
    (8) PEIMS: #03154310
    Students will work with a variety of processes and materials such as painting, drawing, and printmaking.
    Students rely on their perceptions of the environment, developed through increasing visual awareness
    and sensitivity to surroundings, memory, imagination, and life experiences, as a source for creating
    artworks. Art courses include the study of works of art and cultures and evaluation of student work and
    the works of other artists.

                                                      Music

    Guitar                                                       Grade 7 & 8
    (7) COURSE# 073701
    (8) COURSE# 073801
    (7) PEIMS: # 03154233
    (8) PEIMS: # 03154333
    Students will learn the fundamentals of music literacy, theory and classical guitar technique through the
    guitar ensemble experience. All students MUST have a classical style, nylon-string instrument
    and a guitar footstool by the first day of school or upon enrollment (available at most
    music stores).*

    Choir                                                        Grade 7 & 8
    (7) COURSE# 072101
9
(8) COURSE# 072201
     (7) PEIMS: # 03154132
     (8) PEIMS: # 03154333
     This course focuses on establishing and reinforcing correct singing techniques and skills, including
     structural elements of melody, harmony, rhythm, and form. Students in this course will develop a sense
     of identity, pride, group spirit, and confidence through participation in ensembles.

                                                     Theatre Arts
     Theatre Arts                                             Grade 7 & 8
     (7) COURSE # 070728
     (8) COURSE# 070828
     (7)PEIMS #03154240
     (8)PEIMS: #03154340
     First year students explore elements of drama and conventions of theatre, interpret characters, voice and
     body expression and the relationship of theatre to history, society, and culture.

                                               PHYSICAL EDUCATION

                                             Physical Education (PE)

     Each student must complete a yearly fitness assessment identified as FITNESSGRAM®. All information
     regarding this assessment is available at: www.fitnessgram.net.

     Physical Education                                           Grades 6 & 7
     (6) COURSE# 080601
     (7) COURSE# 080701
     (6) PEIMS: # 02850000
     (7) PEIMS: # 03823000
     Physical Education, students acquire the knowledge and skills for movement that provide the foundation
     for enjoyment, continued social development through physical activity, and access to a physically-active
     lifestyle. Identifying the types of activities that provide them with enjoyment and challenge and that will
     encourage them to be physically active throughout life is reinforced during instruction in these grades.
     Required in 6th and 7th Grade.

     Conditioning                                             Grade 8
     COURSE# 080801
     PEIMS: # 03823000
     Students in this P.E. class will understand the importance of fitness and conditioning training, which
     will include running.

                         Languages Other Than English (LOTE) / Foreign Language
     American Sign Language ASL I
     GRADE: 8-12                                                                    PEIMS: #03980100
     CREDIT: 1                                                                      COURSE# 520101
     This course is an introductory course of the study of the receptive and expressive aspects of signs, non-
     manual communication, and grammatical features of ASL in everyday situations and other meaningful
     contexts. One high school credit.
     Spanish I
     GRADE: 8-12                                                                    PEIMS: #03440100
     CREDIT: 1                                                                      COURSE# 510101

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This course introduces the basic language skills of listening, speaking, reading, and writing across all
     three modes of communication: Interpretive, interpersonal and presentational. Vocabulary acquisition
     is a key element. Students are expected to actively participate in class. One high school credit.

                                       Other Middle School Electives

     Technology Applications 6                              Grade 6
     PEIMS: #02670060
     COURSE# 060701
     Technology Applications introduces students to a wide range of digital media processes and applications.
     Required course for all 6th grade students.

     Technology Applications 7                              Grade 7
     PEIMS: 03580100
     COURSE: 060901
     Technology Applications is an extension of Technology Applications I and builds on digital media processes and
     applications.
     Required course for all 7th grade students.
     Project Green                                                  COURSE# 067701
     Grade 7                                                        PEIMS: # 85000PG7
     Students will focus on keeping NYOS beautiful, giving back to our NYOS community, and helping our planet
     by encouraging recycling. Students will tend to school gardens, take care of all the recycling for all the
     classrooms, keep the campus clean, and do various odd jobs that help our school. Students will learn about
     sustaining, gardens and food systems -- and the course will involve them in growing their own food. Lessons
     in precaution and sustainability, will teach students how to play an integral role in making our school,
     community, and planet more sustainable and healthy.
     Digital Design & Media Production                              COURSE# 065701
     Grades 7 & 8                                                   COURSE# 065801
                                                                    PEIMS: # 13009970
     This course will allow students to develop proficiency in using desktop publishing software to create a
     variety of printed and electronic publications. Students will incorporate journalistic principles in design and
     layout of publications including integration of text and graphics and use sophisticated hardware and
     software to develop and create quality materials for business related tasks. Students will incorporate the
     process of analyzing information and audience and choosing the appropriate visual signals to communicate
     the desired message effectively.

     Principles of Information Technology                      Grade 8
     COURSE # 081001
     PEIMS: #13027200
     CREDIT: 1
     This is a basic introduction to all other Information Technology Courses which develop computer literacy
     skills to adapt to emerging technologies used in the global marketplace. This is a basic introduction to all
     other Information Technology Courses. One high school credit. CTE course. Required by all 8th Graders.

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Computer Science I                                        Grade 8
     COURSE #03580200
     PEIMS #651001
     CREDIT: 1
     Computer Science I will foster students' creativity and innovation by presenting opportunities to design,
     implement, and present meaningful programs through a variety of media. Through data analysis, students
     will identify task requirements, plan search strategies, and use computer science concepts to access,
     analyze, and evaluate information needed to solve problems. By using computer science knowledge and
     skills that support the work of individuals and groups in solving problems, students will select the
     technology appropriate for the task, synthesize knowledge, create solutions, and evaluate the results.
     Languages taught: Python
     Co-Requisite: Algebra I (students must be concurrently enrolled in or have completed Algebra I in order
     to take Computer Science I). Additionally, all 8th grade students must either take Principles of
     Information Technology or Computer Science I as their technology course.

12
High School Program Information
     Planning Your Secondary Program

     It is important to think about your post-secondary plans throughout your education. The courses you take
     and the grades you make are the foundation for your years after high school. As a result, consider the
     following information.

     I.     Regular Courses
     Regular courses provide grade-level instruction in all Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills as outlined in the
     State Board approved well-balanced curriculum. In addition, NYOS regular courses exceed these minimum
     expectations through various curricular and instructional adjustments. Adjustments may be provided in
     methodology of instruction, pacing, and materials. These courses are designed for college-bound as well as
     career-bound students.

     II.    Honors, AP Courses, and DualCredit in High School
     NYOS offers many opportunities for students to earn college credit while enrolled in the district. These include
     College Board Advanced Placement (AP), and dual credit options both on and off NYOS’ campus. Programs are
     open enrollment and participation is based on the prerequisites of the course.

     AP courses have open enrollment and participation is based on the course prerequisites as indicated in the
     course catalog. In addition to all Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills, a wider range and greater depth of
     content is taught, with an emphasis on higher level critical thinking skills as well as provisions for creative and
     productive thinking.

     AP Courses are offered at NYOS. Although not required, NYOS students enrolled in AP courses are expected to
     take the AP exam that accompanies the AP course in which the student is enrolled. Costs of these exams are
     paid by the student; however, limited financial assistance is available. If the student takes the associated AP
     exam, college credit may be awarded upon college entrance. Colleges and universities have policies regarding
     how much credit will be received for a given score on an AP exam. Before taking AP exams, students should
     check college websites about specific advanced placement credit policies. More information about AP can be
     found at AP for Parents .

     Dual credit courses are primarily offered in partnership with Austin Community College. In order to enroll in
     these courses students must make a qualifying score on the TSI or comparable post-secondary exam (i.e., SAT
     or ACT qualifying scores). Students who have participated in Duke TIP may have SAT or ACT scores that qualify
     them to take dual credit courses as early as the summer following 8th grade. NYOS gives 8th-12th students the
     opportunity to take the TSI assessment on campus.

     Some important considerations with enrolling in dual credit classes are that parents and school approval is
     required. Some courses may require tuition/fees. Students who plan to attend a private or out-of-state college
     or university should check with schools regarding their policy for accepting dual or concurrent enrollment
     courses. Below is a link to the ACC Core Curriculum List. These courses are approved courses for the ACC in-
     district free courses.

                                     ACC Core Curriculum List
     Students who are interested in pursuing College Credit in High School are encouraged to enroll in
     Honors courses in preparation for the rigor of these courses.

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FOUNDATION HIGH SCHOOL PROGRAM (FHSP) GRADUATION PLANS
III. Graduation Requirements:
The following table outlines the required courses for graduation at NYOS Charter School:
                                                                                     Distinguished Level of
     Foundation                                       Foundation Plan w/                Achievement (DLA)
        Course              Foundation   Plan            Endorsements              NYOS strongly recommends the
   Requirements                                                                        DLA Graduation Plan

 English Language Arts    English I*, II*, III, & an         English I*, II*, and two Advanced   English I*, II*, and two Advanced English
 (ELA)                    Advanced English Course            English Courses.                    Courses
                          (4 credits)                        (4 credits)                         (4 credits)

 Mathematics              Algebra I*,                        Algebra I*                          Algebra I*
                          Geometry,                          Geometry                            Algebra II
                          one additional Math Course         T Advanced Math Course              Geometry
                          (3 credits)                        (4 credits)                         Advanced Math Course
                                                                                                 (4 credits)

 Science                  Biology*,                          Biology*,                           Biology*, Chemistry or IPC
                          Physics, Chemistry or IPC          Chemistry or IPC                    and two additional Science
                          one additional Science Course.     and two                             Courses such as Physics or
                          (3 credits)
                                                             additional Science                  AP Physics I
                                                             Courses (4                          (4 credits)
                                                             credits) such as
                                                             Physics or AP
                                                             Physics I
 Social Studies           World Geography or World           World Geography                     World Geography or AP
                          History,                           or AP Human                         Human Geography
                          U.S. History*                      Geography, World                    World History,
                          U.S. Government (.5 credit )       History, U.S.                       U.S. History*
                          Economics (.5 credit)              History*                            U.S. Government (.5 credit),
                          (3 credits)                        U.S. Government (.5 credit),        Economics (.5 credit)
                                                             Economics (.5 credit)               (4 credits)
                                                             (4 credits)

 Languages Other Than     LOTE                               LOTE                                LOTE
 English (LOTE)           (2 credits in the same language,   (2 credits in the same language,    (2 credits in the same language,
                          computer programming               computer programming language,      computer programming language, or
                          language, or other allowable       or other allowable exceptions)      other allowable exceptions)
                          exceptions)

 Fine Arts                Fine Arts                          Fine Arts                           Fine Arts
                          (1 credit)                         (1 credit)                          (1 credit)

 Physical Education       Physical Education                 Physical Education                  Physical Education
                          (1 credit)                         (1 credit)                          (1 credit)

 Electives                Electives                          Electives                           Electives
                          (5 credits)                        (6 credits)                         (6 credits)

 Endorsements             (No Endorsement)                   Note: See detailed resources on     Note: See detailed resources on
  (see section                                               requirements for each               requirements for each endorsement.
 IV Endorsements)                                            endorsement.                           ●    STEM (Science, Technology,
                                                                ●    STEM (Science,                      Engineering, & Math)
                                                                      Technology,                   ●    Business & Industry
                                                                                                    ●    Arts & Humanities
                                                                      Engineering, & Math)          ●    Public Service
                                                                ●    Business & Industry            ●    Multidisciplinary
                                                                ●    Arts & Humanities
                                                                ●    Public Service
                                                                ●    Multidisciplinary

 Total Credits Required   22                                 26                                  26

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*The State of Texas Assessments of Academic Readiness (STAAR) End-of-Course (EOC) tests is a graduation
requirement for students entering 9th grade. When the student has completed the academic course for the
specified exam, the student will be required to take the corresponding EOC. The EOCs by the Texas Legislature
to be: English I, English II, Algebra I, Biology, and U.S. History. In order to pass EOC assessments a student
must receive Approaching, Meets, or Masters Level. **Due to the Covid-19 Pandemic, EOC exams scheduled
for Spring 2020 that were not already completed by March 13 were waived and do not need to be
administered.

     IV. Five Types of Endorsements for Graduation

     For the first time, NYOS students will be able to earn multiple endorsements as part of their graduation
     requirements. Endorsements are a related series of courses that are grouped together by interest or skill
     set. They provide students with in-depth knowledge of a subject area.

     Students must select an endorsement in the ninth grade. Students earn an endorsement by completing
     the curriculum requirements for the endorsement. The following endorsements are available at NYOS:

     Public Service Endorsement
     A student may earn a public service endorsement by completing foundation and general endorsement
     requirements and one of the following options:

     (A) Education and Training by completing the following courses:
     Principles of Education and Training
     Human Growth and Development
     Practicum in Education and Training

     (B) Health Science
     Principles of Health Science
     Medical Terminology
     Health Science Theory
     Practicum of Health Science

          STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) Endorsement
     A student may earn a STEM endorsement by completing foundation and endorsement requirements including
     Algebra II, Chemistry, and Physics and one of the following options:

     (A) A coherent sequence of courses for four or more credits in CTE that consist of at least two courses in
     the same career cluster including at least one advanced CTE course which includes any course that is the
     third or higher course in a sequence. The courses may be selected from courses in all CTE career
     clusters or CTE innovative courses approved by the Texas Education Agency’s Commissioner of
     Education. The final course in the sequence must be selected from the STEM career cluster.
     (B) A coherent sequence of four credits in computer science selected from the following: Computer Science I;
     Computer Science II; Computer Science III; AP Computer Science A; AP Computer Science Principles.
     (C) A total of five credits in math by successfully completing Algebra I, Geometry, Algebra II and
     two additional mathematics courses for which Algebra II is a prerequisite.
     (D) A total of five credits in science by successfully completing Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and
     two additional science courses.
     (E) In addition to Algebra II, Chemistry, and Physics, a coherent sequence of three additional credits from
     no more than two of the areas listed in the above (A), (B), (C), and (D).

15
Business and Industry Endorsement
     A student may earn a business and industry endorsement by completing foundation and general
     endorsement requirements and one of the following options:

     Arts, Audio/Video Technology, and Communications by completing a sequence of at least four of the following
     courses:

     (A)     Design and Multimedia Arts
     Principles of Arts, Audio/Video Technology and Communications (First in Sequence)
     Commercial Photography I
     Commercial Photography II and Commercial Photography Lab II
                                                           OR
     (B)      Digital Communications
     Principles of Arts, Audio/Video Technology and Communications (First in Sequence)
     Audio/Video Production I
     Audio/Video Production II and Audio/Video Production II Lab

           Arts and Humanities Endorsement
     A student may earn an arts and humanities endorsement by completing foundation and general endorsement
     requirements and one of the following options:

     (A) A total of five social studies credits.
     (B) Four levels of Spanish.
     (C) Four levels of American Sign Language
     (D) Two levels of the same language in a language other than English and two levels of a different language in a
         language other than English.
     (E) Four credits of fine arts

           Multidisciplinary Studies Endorsement
     A student may earn a multidisciplinary studies endorsement by completing foundation and general
     endorsement requirements and one of the following options:

     (A) Four advanced courses that prepare a student to enter the workforce successfully or postsecondary
         education without remediation from within one endorsement area or among endorsement areas that are
         not in a coherent sequence; or
     (B) Four credits in each of the four foundation subject areas to include chemistry and/or physics and a
         comparable AP English course; or
     (C) Four credits in Advanced Placement, or dual credit selected from English, mathematics, science, social
         studies, economics, languages other than English, or fine arts.

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V. Categories of Performance Acknowledgements

     Bilingualism and Biliteracy Performance Acknowledgement
     A student may earn a Performance Acknowledgement on the student’s transcript for outstanding
     performance in bilingualism and biliteracy by demonstrating proficiency in accordance with NYOS grading
     policy in two or more languages by completing all English Language Arts Requirements with 80% or higher
     and satisfy one of the following:

     (A) Completion of a minimum of 3 credits in the same language in a language other than English with a
         minimum GPA of the equivalent of 80% or higher; or
     (B) Demonstrated proficiency in the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills for Level IV or higher in a
         language other than English with a minimum GPA of the equivalent of 80 on scale of 100; or
     (C) Demonstrated proficiency in one or more languages other than English through one of the
         following methods:

     ❖ A score of 3 or higher on a College Board AP exam for a language other than English; or
     ❖ Performance on a national assessment of language proficiency in a language other than
     English of at least Intermediate High or its equivalent.

     If a student is an English language learner, they must also have participated in and met the exit criteria for a
     bilingual or English as a Second Language (ESL) program and scored at the Advanced High level on the
     TELPAS.

     Dual Credit Performance Acknowledgement
     A student may earn a Performance Acknowledgement on the student’s transcript for outstanding performance
     in a dual credit course by successfully completing at least 12 hours of college academic courses, including those
     taken for dual credit as part of the Texas core curriculum; and advanced technical credit courses, with a grade
     of 3.0 or higher on a scale of 4.0;
     AP Performance Acknowledgement
     A student may earn a Performance Acknowledgement on the student’s transcript for outstanding
     performance on a College Board Advanced Placement (AP) test by earning: A score of 3 or above on an AP
     exam

     PSAT, the ACT-ASPIRE, the SAT, or the ACT Performance Acknowledgement
     A student may earn a Performance Acknowledgement on the student’s transcript for outstanding
     performance on the PSAT, the SAT, or the ACT by:

     (A) Earning a score on the PSAT that qualifies the student for recognition as a commended scholar
     or higher by the College Board and National Merit Scholarship Corporation, or as part of the National
     Hispanic Recognition Program of the College Board of the National Merit Scholarship Corporation;

     (B) Earning scores of at least 410 on the evidence-based reading section and 520 on the
     mathematics section of the SAT; or

     (C) Earning a composite score on the ACT exam of 28 (excluding the writing subscore).

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VI. College Readiness Standards and the TSI (Texas Success Initiative)
     Students are considered “College Ready” if the minimum scores are in one of the following areas:

       College Readiness Measure                     English Language Arts                               Mathematics
       ACT (must score at least a 23 composite and   English – 19+                                       Math – 19+
       noted scores)
       SAT prior to March 5, 2016                    Critical Reading – 500+                             Math – 500+
       (must score at least a 1070 combined and
       noted scores)
       SAT on or after March 5, 2016 (no combined    Evidenced-Based Reading & Writing (EBRW) – 480+     Math – 530+
       score)
       TSI Assessment                                Reading – 351 AND Writing – 340 & Essay – 4         Math – 350+

       PSAT (Taken after Oct. 15, 2015)              English – 460+                                      Math – 510+

     Upon high school graduation, students must meet the college readiness standard or will be required to
     pay for developmental classes at the college they are attending, which can be expensive, both in time
     and money, plus not count towards a degree. Free test preparation is available from Austin Community
     College (http://www.austincc.edu/support-and-services/tutoring-and-academic- help/assessment-study-
     materials). The scores are valid for five years. After the student has participated in the required Pre-
     Assessment Activity, the TSI can be taken during specific times at NYOS. Check with the Academic
     Advisor for more information.

     VII. Grade Point Average (GPA) and Rank in Class (RIC)
     Unweighted 5.0 GPA for Colleges and Universities
     A total Grade Point Average (GPA) is calculated for each student using a simple unweighted 5.0
     system (comparable to the 4.0 commonly used by colleges and universities). The GPA is a cumulative
     average of all semester grades earned in state accredited courses in high school beginning with the
     freshman year. Middle school courses which are counted for graduation credits are not included in
     the GPA. Grade points are awarded based on the grading system used at NYOS.

     Academic Average for Class Rank
     An academic average is used to determine a class rank for each student for the top 10% and at the
     NYOS rank-by-choice high schools. Class rank indicates a student’s academic standing relative to
     his/her/their peers (Valedictorian, Salutatorian, top 6% depending on UT-Austin’s automatic
     admission policy, top 10% for automatic admission to Texas public colleges, top quarter, second
     quarter, third quarter, and fourth quarter). An exact numerical class rank is reported for each student.
     The academic average is determined by semester grades earned in the core courses and languages
     other than English (LOTE). Standard level courses are calculated based on a 5.0 scale. Honors courses
     are calculated based on a 5.5 scale, AP and Dual Credit courses are calculated based on a 6.0 scale.
     State-approved core courses and languages other than English will be included in the academic
     average for students who transfer into NYOS.

     GPA Calculation
     Student Grade Point Averages (GPAs) are calculated on a 5.0 scale by averaging the semester grades for
     each course taken, beginning in ninth grade. For purposes of class rank, a weighted system shall be used in
     GPA calculation. Students shall receive additional credit for advanced courses (AP, Dual Credit and
     Honors). Courses that have been modified by an ARD committee as to the required content of the Texas
     Essential Knowledge and Skills shall not earn the same number of grade points as a core, honors or
     advanced course.
     *Honors and Dual-enrollment.
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The following chart displays the points assigned for various grades at different course levels.
       Numerical       4.0 Scale                     5.0 Scale                        5.5 Scale                       6.0 Scale
        Grade                                     Regular courses in English,      Honors in Science, English,   AP and Dual Credit in Science,
                 All semester grades earned in                                      Math, Social Studies, and
                        modified courses         Math, Science, Social Studies,   Languages other than English   English, Math, Social Studies,
                                                  and Languages other than                                        and Languages other than
                                                                                                                            English
                                                           English
      100              A / 4.0                         5.0                             5.5                             6.0
        99             A / 4.0                         4.9                             5.4                             5.9
        98             A / 4.0                         4.8                             5.3                             5.8
        97             A / 4.0                         4.7                             5.2                             5.7
        96             A / 4.0                         4.6                             5.1                             5.6
        95             A / 4.0                         4.5                             5.0                             5.5
        94             A / 4.0                         4.4                             4.9                             5.4
        93             A / 4.0                         4.3                             4.8                             5.3
        92             A / 4.0                         4.2                             4.7                             5.2
        91             A / 4.0                         4.1                             4.6                             5.1
        90             A / 4.0                         4.0                             4.5                             5.0
        89             B / 3.0                         3.9                             4.4                             4.9
        88             B / 3.0                         3.8                             4.3                             4.8
        87             B / 3.0                         3.7                             4.2                             4.7
        86             B / 3.0                         3.6                             4.1                             4.6
        85             B / 3.0                         3.5                             4.0                             4.5
        84             B / 3.0                         3.4                             3.9                             4.4
        83             B / 3.0                         3.3                             3.8                             4.3
        82             B / 3.0                         3.2                             3.7                             4.2
        81             B / 3.0                         3.1                             3.6                             4.1
        80             B / 3.0                         3.0                             3.5                             4.0
        79             C / 2.0                         2.9                             3.4                             3.9
        78             C / 2.0                         2.8                             3.3                             3.8
        77             C / 2.0                         2.7                             3.2                             3.7
        76             C / 2.0                         2.6                             3.1                             3.6
        75             C / 2.0                         2.5                             3.0                             3.5
        74             C / 2.0                         2.4                             2.9                             3.4
        73             C / 2.0                         2.3                             2.8                             3.3
        72             C / 2.0                         2.2                             2.7                             3.2
        71             C / 2.0                         2.1                             2.6                             3.1
        70             C / 2.0                         2.0                             2.5                             3.0
      Below 70         F / 0.0                         0.0                             0.0                             0.0

          General Information about the High School Program
     Admission and Placement of New Students
     Parents and students are responsible for assuring that the NYOS campus receives the high school educational records
     for a student who is registering at NYOS’ Secondary campus. The student’s counselors will evaluate the transferring
     credits and how those courses align with NYOS graduation requirements. The Academic Advisor is responsible for
     evaluating educational records for students from international schools, homeschooling programs, and non-accredited
     private schools and for placing students who have no educational records.

19
Classification of Students by Grade Level
     Grade classifications are based on the number of credits actually completed prior to the first day of the
     school year. Students are not reclassified during the school year except for:

     • Fourth year juniors who have 21 credits and are on track to graduate, and
     • Third year sophomores, who have at least 14 credits and have passed the four core area
     classes during the fall semester and may be re-classified as juniors.

     ✔      Freshman: A student must have been promoted from the 8th grade.
     ✔      Sophomore: A student must have satisfactorily completed 6 credits and one year of high school.
     ✔      Junior: A student must have satisfactorily completed 12 credits and two years of high school.
     ✔      Senior: A student must have satisfactorily completed 18 credits and three years of high school or
     have completed 18 credits.

     VIII. Credit by Examination
     Credit by Examination through UT and Texas Tech may be administered to a student who has sufficient
     prior formal instruction as determined by the district on the basis of a review of the student’s educational
     records. A student may not use examination to regain eligibility to participate in extracurricular activities.
     The attendance committee may allow a student with excessive absences to receive credit for a course by
     passing an examination. Students are responsible for the cost of the examination. Students must achieve a
     qualifying score to receive credit for the course.

     Summer School
     NYOS does not offer summer school. However, various courses are offered each summer at a secondary
     school in the surrounding ISDs. Tuition is set by the ISD Board of Trustees. Students are charged for each
     summer course. Depending on demand, courses are offered for remediation. Actual courses offered are
     determined by the number of students who enroll. Check with a local ISD for details. Speak with your
     counselor prior to enrolling to ensure proper transfer of credits.

     Scheduling Process and Schedule Changes
     This catalog contains a brief description of courses offered at NYOS Charter School, as well as the grade level
     requirements for specific courses and any possible prerequisites. Elective courses are offered as a result of
     student interest. If there is insufficient enrollment for a course, or certified teachers are not available to
     teach the course, the course will not be offered and one of the three alternates listed on the student’s course
     selection form will be used.

     Students must carefully plan their course selections. Although students will receive specific instructions
     and assistance from school counselors during the pre-registration process, the responsibility for selecting
     appropriate career and graduation choices rests with students and parents. It is very important that careful
     consideration is taken in selecting appropriate courses. The choices students make during the pre-
     registration process determine the master schedule of course offerings available. The master schedule is
     designed to maximize student opportunities and minimize scheduling conflicts. Master schedules and
     teacher hiring are based on student requests; therefore, only schedule change requests based upon the list
     below will be considered. The selection of courses by the student is a commitment to put forth effort to be
     successful.
     Schedule changes will be considered during the first 10 days of school (first 5 class days) of each semester for
     the following reasons only:
     A.      The student is a senior not scheduled in a course needed for graduation.
     B.      The student has already earned credit for a course in which he/she is currently scheduled.
     C.      The student does not have the prerequisite(s) for a class listed on his/her schedule.
     D.      The student has previously failed a course with the same teacher.
     E.      The student has been dismissed from a program where approval must be granted for placement.
     F.      The student does not have a full schedule.
     G.      A data entry error (no lunch, class listed twice, free period, etc.) has occurred.
20
H.      The student needs intervention/remedial coursework for STAAR EOC graduation requirements.

     Student schedules will not be changed to select different teachers or to drop a previously selected elective.
     When a student enrolls in a course (such as a correspondence course) completed outside of the school day,
     the student must provide documentation of completion of the course no later than the first day of the
     semester in order to be eligible for a schedule adjustment.

     Course Level Changes:
     Course level changes will be considered only at the end of the first two weeks of the semester for each
     course that offers a different level of the same course. To be considered for a transfer from a Honors or AP
     course, the student must have made a sincere effort to succeed by attending tutorials, and completing
     his/her work. The student must also conference with the teacher before a course level change will be
     considered. If these conditions are met, the student will be considered for a change. Space availability in the
     receiving course will be a consideration for a course level change.

     Students who receive special permission to change a class schedule are subject to limitations.

21
NYOS Descriptions of Course Offerings
     The following course descriptions are intended to briefly describe a course that is offered at NYOS Charter
     School. The courses are grouped according to type (ELA, Math, etc.) and listed alphabetically by the main
     idea of the title of the course. Courses are identified by two codes, one is the NYOS course number, usually 4
     digits, and the other is the Texas Education Agency (TEA) PEIMS (Public Education Information
     Management System) code, usually 8 digits. Generally, a student can only earn credit once for a specific
     PEIMS code, even though sometimes more than one NYOS course number might be linked to that PEIMS
     code. The amount of credit is listed, along with any grade level restrictions. Sometimes, prerequisites are
     specified and course notes are mentioned. Even with this organization of course descriptions, it is
     sometimes puzzling to locate a particular course, so an alphabetical index of all of the courses in the catalog
     is included at the end of this course catalog.
     Note: Students and parents are encouraged to discuss the AP (Advanced Placement) options with their school
     counselor. All courses labeled AP (Advanced Placement) have corresponding examinations from the College
     Board that students are encouraged to take in the spring that could result in college credit and/or advanced
     standing in college. Students enrolled in AP courses are expected to take the associated AP exam in May. The
     Honors course prepares students for entrance into advanced coursework including dual credit, and AP
     courses.

     English Language Arts (ELA)
     English I                                                                      PEIMS: #03220100
     English I (Honors)                                                             PEIMS: #03220100
     GRADE: 9                                                                       COURSE# 110101
     CREDIT: 1                                                                      COURSE# 110102

     This course focuses on the fundamental language skills of reading, writing, speaking, listening, thinking, and
     presenting. Students will read multiple genres throughout the course and write both literary and
     informational compositions. The development of critical reading and writing skills is emphasized during
     instruction.

     English II                                                                     PEIMS: #03220200
     English II (Honors)                                                            PEIMS: #03220200
     GRADE: 10                                                                      COURSE# 110201
     CREDIT: 1                                                                      COURSE# 110202

     This course emphasizes critical reading and writing skills. Students read extensively in multiple genres from
     world literature including short stories, dramas, novels, and poetry, in addition to informational texts. This
     course facilitates opportunities for students to write a variety of literary, expository, and persuasive
     compositions for increasing length and complexity.
     Prerequisite: English I

     English III
     GRADE: 11                                                                      PEIMS: #03220300
     CREDIT: 1                                                                      COURSE# 110301
     This course emphasizes major authors, periods, and various forms of American literature. Students will
     compose a variety of written literary (fiction, poetry, drama), expository (analytical and interpretive), and
     persuasive compositions.
     Prerequisite: English II

22
English IV
     GRADE: 12                                                                        PEIMS: #03220400
     CREDIT: 1                                                                        COURSE# 110401
     The purpose of English IV is to foster the reading, writing, critical thinking and oral presentation skills
     required of students following graduation. This course encourages students to expand their written and oral
     discourse and to explore and understand nuanced ideas in text. It will also give students an opportunity to
     explore the themes and historical context of British Literature.
     Prerequisite: English III

     English IV Dual Credit: (British Literature & Composition I & II)
     GRADE: 12                                                                    PEIMS: #03220400
     CREDIT: 1                                                                    COURSE# 110408
     A survey of English literature from Anglo-Saxon times through the 18th Century and from the late 18th
     Century to the present.
     Prerequisite: English III. Students must have college ready test scores through TSI, PSAT, SAT, or ACT.
     ACC ENGL 2322, ENGL 1301 & ENGL 1302

     Language and Composition (AP)
     GRADE: 11-12                                                                PEIMS: #A3220100
     CREDIT: 1                                                                   COURSE# 110304
     This course combines higher-level thinking skills with independent reading and study. Emphasis is placed
     on Advanced Placement preparation work, including the critical study of rhetoric and literature, analysis of
     style, research, and timed essay writings.
     Prerequisite: English II

     Literature and Composition (AP)
     GRADE: 12                                                                        PEIMS: #A3220200
     CREDIT: 1                                                                        COURSE# 110404
     English IV AP is a class in which the texts and expectations are similar to a college/university classroom
     experience. Emphasis is placed on the analysis of literature through themes and the stylistic and
     rhetorical devices of selected works.
     Prerequisite: English II

     Creative Writing
     GRADE: 10-12                                                                   PEIMS: #03221200
     CREDIT: 1                                                                      COURSE# 170101
     This rigorous composition course requires high school students to demonstrate their skills in such
     forms of writing as essays, short stories, poetry, and drama. This course can be used as an advanced
     English course towards graduation requirements. This Honors Creative Writing counts as an advanced
     English course for graduation plans.

     Literacy (Reading I)
     GRADE: 9-12                                                                PEIMS: #03270700
     Literacy (Reading II)                                                      COURSE# 145101
     GRADE: 10-12                                                               PEIMS: #03270800
     Literacy (Reading III)                                                     COURSE# 145201
     GRADE: 11-12                                                               PEIMS: #03270900
     CREDIT: 1                                                                  COURSE# 145301
     This course provides students opportunities to read with competence, confidence, and understanding
     through explicit grapho-phonemic instruction, engagement in word study, fluency, vocabulary, and
     comprehension. Students will read independent and instructional-level materials for varied purposes and
     respond to texts.

23
Journalism, Advanced: Yearbook I
     GRADE: 9-12                                                                  PEIMS: #03230110
     CREDIT: 1                                                                    COURSE # 180101
     This course reviews the history of mass print media as well as its contemporary role in the United States.
     Students will analyze and compose journalistic writing and prepare materials necessary for newspaper and
     yearbook design. It is recommended that students earn an 80average or higher in their prior English course
     and have strong typing skills. Typing skills are recommended but not required

     Journalism, Advanced Yearbook II                                               PEIMS: #03230120
     GRADE: 10-12                                                                   COURSE # 180201
     CREDIT: 1
     Journalism, Advanced: Yearbook III                                             PEIMS: #03230130
     GRADE: 11-12                                                                   COURSE # 180301
     CREDIT: 1
     This course continues the student’s study of mass communications while applying their skills to the
     processes of writing, designing, and editing a school yearbook. Typing skills are suggested but not
     required. PREREQUISITE for Advanced Yearbook: Satisfactory completion of previous level of Yearbook.

     Debate I
     GRADE: 9-12                                                               PEIMS: #03240600
     CREDIT: 1                                                                 COURSE# 123101
     Students will conduct research, participate in debates, and develop skills in speaking, analysis, logical
     reasoning, critical thinking, argumentation, and audience analysis. A key part of this class is creating a
     competitive debate team that will make their own cases, practice argumentation, and learn modern debate
     skills.

     Mathematics
     Algebra I                                                                     PEIMS: #03100500
     Algebra I (Honors)                                                            COURSE# 230301
     GRADE: 9-12                                                                   COURSE# 230302
     CREDIT: 1

     Algebra is the study of problem solving and number relations. In this course, students focus on reasoning
     in solving equations and simplifying algebraic expressions by using properties to justify. Topics include
     systems of equations, linear and quadratic functions, polynomial and rational expressions, and probability.

     Algebra II                                                                    PEIMS: #03100600
     Algebra II (Honors)                                                           COURSE# 210206
     GRADE: 9-12                                                                   COURSE# 210207
     CREDIT: 1

     Algebra II is heavily focused on function families. Students will analyze key attributes of functions,
     transform, and solve its equations. The main function families are absolute value, quadratic, cubic, cube
     root, rational, exponential, and logarithmic functions. In addition, students will be exposed to imaginary
     numbers, matrices, and regression.
     PREREQUISITE: Algebra I

24
Geometry                                                                            PEIMS: #03100700
     Geometry (Honors)                                                                   COURSE# 220201
     GRADE: 9-12                                                                         COURSE# 220202
     CREDIT: 1

     This course explores the topics of geometry, developing an understanding of the structure of a
     mathematical system connecting definitions, postulates, theorems, logical reasoning, transformations,
     proofs, and coordinate geometry.
     PREREQUISITE or COREQUISITE: Algebra II

     Financial Math                                                                        PEIMS: #13018000
     GRADE: 9-12                                                                            COURSE# 270101
     CREDIT: 1
     Financial Math explores personal financing and the life skills associated with financial literacy. Students will
     apply critical-thinking skills to analyze personal financial decisions based on current and projected economic
     factors. This course covers a variety of topics, including, but not limited to, career prep, checking/savings
     accounts, credit cards, credit scores, loans, purchasing a car, mortgages, taxes, insurance, investments, retirement,
     and college/post secondary funding. You won't regret taking this course!
     PREREQUISITE: Algebra I

     Precalculus                                                                         PEIMS: #03101100
     Precalculus (Honors)                                                                COURSE# 240201
     GRADE: 9-12                                                                         COURSE# 240202
     CREDIT: 1

     This course is designed to extend on topics introduced in Algebra II while also serving students who
     are preparing to take the Advanced Placement Calculus course. Students will continue to explore
     polynomial, rational, exponential, and logarithmic functions while also exploring a variety of
     trigonometry topics. Additional topics may include polar graphs, conic sections, vectors, sequences,
     and series.
     PREREQUISITE: Geometry and Algebra II

     Calculus AB (AP)
     GRADE: 9-12                                                                      PEIMS: #A3100101
     CREDIT: 1                                                                        COURSE# 240404
     AP Calculus AB is roughly equivalent to a first semester college calculus course devoted to topics in
     differential and integral calculus. The AP course covers topics in these areas, including concepts and skills of
     limits, derivatives, definite integrals, and the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus. The course teaches students
     to approach calculus concepts and problems when they are represented graphically, numerically,
     analytically, and verbally, and to make connections amongst these representations. Students learn how to
     use technology to
     help solve problems, experiment, interpret results, and support conclusions.
     PREREQUISITE: Precalculus Honors

     Calculus BC (AP)
     GRADE: 9-12                                                                    PEIMS: #A3100102
     CREDIT: 1                                                                      COURSE# 240504
     This course covers all the topics of AP Calculus AB, together with an extensive study of integral calculus.
     Original applications of the concepts, together with small group investigations, are encouraged. AP
     Calculus BC is roughly equivalent to both first and second semester college calculus courses; it extends
     the content learned in AB to different types of equations and introduces the topics of sequences and
     series
     PREREQUISITE: Pre-calculus Honors

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