IN THIS ISSUE - Spring 2021 - Milton Army Cadets

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IN THIS ISSUE - Spring 2021 - Milton Army Cadets
Spring 2021                            Issue 9

             IN THIS ISSUE

Comd Team Corner    SCC Update
       CAP Update   Area Events and Activities
       CTC Update   Commentary and Perspective
      CCW Update    RACC Update
   Air Ops Update   Chaplain’s Corner
IN THIS ISSUE - Spring 2021 - Milton Army Cadets
COMMAND TEAM CORNER
    LCol Barry Leonard and CWO Gilles Godbout

W        elcome to our end-of-winter,
         cruise-into-spring newsletter
         – a theme aligned with our
upcoming Cadet Activities Program
(CAP) set for April 12-16. We are
                                           increasingly evident that parts of our
                                           culture are exclusionary, harmful and
                                           contributing – in some situations – to
                                           an environment that is permissive of
                                           racism, discrimination, harassment
                                                                                      and leadership series; and the second
                                                                                      from Maj Vieneer on anti-Black racism.

                                                                                      The second is very timely, especially
                                                                                      given we just observed the
cruising forward rapidly into spring       and sexual misconduct. These issues        International Day for the Elimination
and 2021 with continued confidence         are systemic and we cannot accept          of Racial Discrimination (IDERD) on
and optimism in the Cadet Program,         our own people being harmed from           March 21. The IDERD theme this year
the dedication and innovation of our       within. It is, therefore, essential that   is “steps toward inclusion: defining
regional staff, and the resilience and     we recognize the necessity to continue     the journey” and invites us to share
creativity of our cadets across the        to modify our culture.                     how we can be more inclusive and
region.                                                                               discuss the impact of racism and
                                           For us in Central Region, while we         discrimination on people within
It has been a full year now since the      remain focused on the Cadet Program        traditional systems. Maj Vieneer
world, Canada and the Cadet Program        – and the development of leadership,       rises to this challenge to share
were dramatically impacted by the          citizenship and community service          his experiences and proposals to
onset of the COVID-19 pandemic – a         skills among our youth – we must           help us to better understand racial
significant challenge that we continue     be aware of these concerns and the         discrimination and how we can best
to work through as we deliver one          well-being of our staff and cadets. As     work towards its elimination.
of Canada’s best youth development         expressed by our acting CDS, I also
programs. Adapting to meet this            expect our leaders at all levels across    We remain extremely proud of the
challenge has meant maintaining            Central Region to redouble their           progress we’ve made – together – over
flexibility in our planning processes to   efforts to communicate, to listen, to      the past year, since the beginning of the
ensure we are aligned with federal,        really understand, and to respond to       pandemic. CWO Godbout and I have
provincial and local health authority      the individual circumstances of our        participated in dozens of exceptional
direction and protocols, while still       people. We know that we, too, must         on-line training activities and we are
delivering dynamic, meaningful, fun        change while continuing to encourage       always inspired by your passion for the
and community-based activities –           our staff to look after one another and    program. Our regional priorities remain
most virtually – to more than 17,000       reach out for assistance, if required.     unchanged: to deliver an outstanding
cadets across Ontario. Notwithstanding                                                cadet-leading-cadet program through
these challenges, we are in many ways      The Way Ahead                              quality local unit activities and the
thriving as we move forward, becoming                                                 CAP; and, in doing so, to keep our
more creative and technically fluent       As we make the efforts needed to           cadets safe, engaged, challenged and
than ever.                                 change, we have a dynamic youth            motivated to return for more.
                                           program that we must continue to
Recent CAF-wide concerns                   deliver and this cruise-into-spring        As expressed by our CDS, our people
                                           newsletter covers some of the recent       are strong and resilient – and their
We are aware that many of you have         initiatives and events we are involved     commitment to the Cadet Program
concerns regarding recent news             in, including CAP and the Cadet            is unwavering. There is a great deal
stories related to allegations against     Correspondent Workshop (CCW).              to admire in Canada’s military and
our current and previous chiefs            This edition of the newsletter,            the Canadian Cadet Organization,
of defence staff (CDS) – and our           effectively now for spring 2021,           including professionalism, selflessness,
progress, generally, within the CAF in     includes a new section – an opinion-       dedication, courage, sacrifice and
creating an environment free of sexual     editorial one of sorts, but with           commitment. There are also elements
misconduct, harassment and racism.         an academic flair. We welcome              of our culture that must and will
Paraphrasing recent comments by            submissions, on a wide variety of          change moving forward, but we will
our acting CDS, these last few weeks       topics, with the expectation that they     emerge a stronger, better and more
have been distressing for everyone         be well researched and journalistic        effective organization as we do so.
in the defence community – military,       in nature – such as the two we are
civilians (serving and retired) and our    featuring in this edition: one from Maj
family members alike. It has become        Wendell, as part of his ongoing ethics

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IN THIS ISSUE - Spring 2021 - Milton Army Cadets
EDITOR’S NOTE
By Capt Mark Giles, RCSU-Central PAO

With this cruise-into spring newsletter, we have adopted
a slightly different approach towards the publication of
articles, photo-captions and other submissions – with a
new focus on authenticity, rather than on more traditional
news or feature writing styles, or journalistic expectations
and standards. We will continue to review submissions,
of course, to ensure content meets our standards for
accuracy, relevancy, ethics and appropriateness for our
audiences of all ages and backgrounds.
Speaking of audiences, we are now on Instagram where we
know a large number of our Ontario cadets spend a lot of
time. We’ll now be sharing regional information, imagery
and updates on both Facebook, where we know we reach
a lot of parents and other adults, and Instagram. You can
find us on Instagram by searching ‘@OntCadets’ for our
English account and ‘@CadetsOnt’ for our French account.       Recognizing what is considered effective writing is not
Be sure to follow us!                                          the same for all formats – i.e. more traditional, such as
                                                               this newsletter, versus social media – we also know that
With respect to writing, while authenticity is an important    some principles and concepts are still applicable broadly
part of capturing the thoughts, feelings and actions – in      across the spectrum. To assist those making newsletter
essence, the soul – of the Cadet program, we also know         submissions, or writing products for dissemination with
that articles, photo-captions and social media posts that      local media and unit social media platforms, we will now
are well written lead to better communication, providing       include a small “writing tips” section (see pg. 19), which will
improved context and understanding.                            address some of these broad principles and concepts.

OUR COVER

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IN THIS ISSUE - Spring 2021 - Milton Army Cadets
CAP UPDATE

Almost Set to Sail on the CAP Cruise – Update
By 2Lt Anthony Vukojevic, A/NMPO
To ensure that the commander’s intent of not allowing         own time. Each activity has an assigned point value that
the cadet program to become a vector for the virus is         you can receive once completed. Cadets can follow along
followed, the RCSU-Central leadership team has made the       with our schedule or pick and choose which activities they
tough decision to cancel all in-person sites of our spring    are interested in — on their own time.
CAP. However, our virtual cruise is still set to sail!
                                                              The CAP passport is an easy way to keep track of those
The cruise into spring with CAP cruise is full steam ahead!   activities you participated in each day. At the end of the
Held during this new “April Break” from April 12-16, the      week, you will receive either a gold, silver or bronze medal
Central CAP Cruise is setting course towards fun for cadets   based on the number of activities you have completed and
of all ages. With virtual tours, guest speakers and daily     the points you’ve collected.
challenges — leading off with morning “TV” briefs on
“cruise” options — there’s something for everyone!            Joining Instructions will be distributed through the chain of
                                                              command soon. It is encouraged that corps and squadron
While attending the Central CAP Cruise, cadets will receive   staff, and especially our cadets, follow Ontario Cadets on
a digital ‘CAP Passport’! Each day has a theme, and each      Facebook and or Instagram to stay informed with all things
theme has a jam-packed day of activities that cadets have     Central CAP Cruise.
the opportunity to participate in on their

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IN THIS ISSUE - Spring 2021 - Milton Army Cadets
CTC UPDATE

LC Filipe Simas from 304 RCSCC CHAUDIERE (Milton) participates in local on-line training, March 24

Improved Digital Platforms, More Billets for Summer CTC
By Capt Mark Giles and Lt(N) Paul Simas
While the announcement from the                                                                      operator, aircraft maintenance, and
commander (CJCR) on March 26                                                                         marine small-engine repair. We will
precludes overnight in-person activities                                                             also have localized opportunities,
until at least August 31, there is also                                                              similar to CAP, available, which will be
good news – including better-than-                                                                   delivered as local “day camps” where
ever digital platforms and content,                                                                  public health conditions allow.
and thousands more billets for cadets
across Central Region and beyond.                                                                    Across Canada, we will add an
                                                                                                     additional 10,000 billets – for a
Moving to non-overnight summer                                                                       combined total of 26,000 – with
opportunities allows us to more safely                                                               thousands of these slated for Central
deliver our programs in the current                                                                  Region cadets. Stay tuned for further
environment. While this decision will                                                                details, including registration
affect local overnight trips planned                                                                 information. For CIC staff and staff
by corps and squadrons, and will also                                                                cadets, we remain committed to
impact our summer training activities,                                                               honouring the contracts that have
our virtual CTC’s will offer an improved                                                             been made for the summer, and we
virtual platform.                                                                                    are looking for more members to join
                                                                                                     the team.
In addition to some of our most                   drums, and much more!
successful digital offerings, our CTC’s                                                              More information will be distributed
will now include qualification and non-           This summer we will also extend the                soon through the chain of command,
qualification courses – such as airport           trial of four new courses to our on-               supported by our Ontario Cadets’
operations, pleasure-craft operator               line delivery plan. These trial courses            social media platforms – Facebook and
competency, military band, pipes and              include small engine repair, drone                 Instagram.

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IN THIS ISSUE - Spring 2021 - Milton Army Cadets
CCW UPDATE

                The final session of serial one of the CCW ended with a special visit from LCol Leonard before our cadets
                completed the course and presume the role of a cadet correspondent.

By Lt Wayne Chan, CCW OPI
Central Region has just completed our first virtual Cadet                The Cadet Correspondent Workshop is led by a team of
Correspondent Workshop (CDTCOR 21-01). The purpose                       seven (7) Unit Public Affairs Representatives from all across
of the Cadet Correspondent Workshop (CCW) is to develop                  Ontario under the direction and guidance of Capt. Mark
cadet correspondents for local corps/squadrons and                       Giles (Regional PAO).
to help out with
regional public affairs                                                                                           Cadet correspondents
initiatives. Serial 1                                                                                             (CC’s) play a critical role
took place from 23                                                                                                in our program because
Jan – 20 Feb 21 over                                                                                              they are our storytellers
five Saturdays.                                                                                                   and ambassadors of the
                                                                                                                  program. Serial 1 has just
Over 100 cadets                                                                                                   concluded the journey
registered for the                                                                                                for our newly graduated
workshop,which                                                                                                    cadet correspondents has
covered the following                                                                                             just begun. As they collect
topics; social media,                                                                                             stories and memories of
public affairs policy,                                                                                            the program to inspire the
interview and writing,                                                                                            next generation of cadets
imagery, and inviting                                                                                             to get involved in public
media to an event.                                                                                                affairs.
We are happy to                                                                                        Our cadet correspondents
announce that the PA           Serial 1 cadet correspondents attend their second tutorial on imagery   are looking to pass
Cell has just gotten                                  (slide on what to avoid)                         down information and
a little bigger, with 86                                                                               memories for future
new CC’s joining the public affairs team, making it a great          cadets joining the Cadet Program. Serial 2 has just begun
success for the inaugural group of the CCW. To be credited as we welcome our second cohort of cadets taking on the
with the workshop cadets, must complete all five module              same journey as the cadet correspondents before them as
assignments and attend weekly tutorials.                             they continue our story on the cadet experience.
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IN THIS ISSUE - Spring 2021 - Milton Army Cadets
AIR OPS UPDATE

Photo Credit: Lt(N) Paul Simas, 304 RCSCC CHAUDIERE (Milton)

By Maj James Lawson, OC Air Ops
As Spring arrives in Ontario, the               our pilots. This will require a top-   more pilots will participate until we
pilots of the RCSU(Cen) CFS’                    down approach where more senior        have a large enough pool of re-
eagerly await the opportunity to                pilots are brought to Transport        qualified pilots to start conducting
leave hibernation and stretch their             Canada standards and then to           instructional/familiarization flights
wings. With COVID still being a                 ACFP standards. Once that occurs,      for the cadets as part of their overall
very real risk, this eagerness is                                                              aviation experience.
tempered by the understanding
that there are several safety                                                                 The silver lining to the ongoing
factors which will need to                                                                    operational pause caused
be considered and mitigated                                                                   by COVID is that our aircraft
before we can return to providing                                                             maintenance team in Mountain
our aviation services to the Air                                                              View has had a rare chance to
Cadet squadrons in the region.                                                                catch up on several overhaul
                                                                                              projects while still maintaining
Once the plan for resumption                                                                  the readiness of the fleet. This
of flying activities has been                                                                 means that when we are ready
approved, we will be conducting                                                               to commence flight operations
a slow and targeted restart                                                                   in direct support of cadet
of the program in RCSU(Cen)                                                                   training, as we will have more
and across the country. The                                                                   assets to allocate to the task.
overall goal is to ensure the
sustainability of the program                                                                 The Air Ops team is looking
moving forward through Force                                                                  forward to sparking a joy for
Generation (FG) flying for our                                                                aviation in the souls of more
existing pilots. The first safety                                                             cadets.
factor we will need to address
is the proficiency/recency of

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IN THIS ISSUE - Spring 2021 - Milton Army Cadets
SCC UPDATE

CENTRAL REGION’S SCC MEETS TO SHARE PERSPECTIVES
By CWO Gilles Godbout, Regional CWO
Members of the regional Senior Cadets Council (SCC) had                             in-person activities? The senior cadets also requested
an opportunity to share their perspectives directly with                            advice on how to better prepare to join the CAF.
regional and formation CWOs during the quarterly SCC
held virtually March 23.                                                            After two hours, the senior cadets had a better
                                                                                    understanding of the ongoing planning at formation,
There were also a number of questions, including: When                              and the efforts being made to ensure cadets’ safety
will in-person training restart; what is being planned to                           in the months to come. Now it is up to them to share
improve virtual training; and what are we doing to better                           these discussions with their peers and unit CO’s;
support our cadets who are stressed by there being no                               communication that will help convey to all the efforts
                                                                                    and initiatives of CJCR and the regional headquarters.

Captured in the image: CWO Cassandra Breckenridge – (retiring) from 2310 Army - Sault-Ste- Marie; CPO 2 Kailin Thao – 186 Sea Mississauga - Haida; PO1 Joshua Ruddy
– (New to the council) 2310 Army - Sault - Ste- Marie; Lt(N) Nixon – J5 Sea Cadets; CPO 1 Abigail McGuire – 53 Army Barrie; MWO Bryce Blancher – 2563 Army – Petrolia;
CPO 1 Bliss – CJCR Formation CWO; Capt Reid – J5 Air Cadets; WO Aaron Van Kuren - 2777 Army Northumberland – Cambelford; Capt Bonnar – J5 Army Cadets; WO2
Eveanna Pennant – 164 Air Shelburne; CWO Godbout – Regional CWO Ontario Cadets; WO2 Aekam Chahal – 2 Air – Whitby; CPO2 Skye Pinto – 244 Navy – Ajax;

Not captured in the image: PO1 Alexander Perkins – 319 Ottawa; CPO2 Austin Fay – 37 London; WO Megan-Ashley McNabb – 1909 Collingwood; WO Teia Reid
Maitland – 105 Streetsville; WO Abigail Tibbles – 2332 Ottawa; WO2 Dora Geanette Marshall – 661 Air - Prescott; WO2 Emma Daigle – 540 Air - Oakville; FSgt Carson
O’Brien – 227 Air Sioux Lookout; WO2 Abigail Meloche – 364 Windsor.

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IN THIS ISSUE - Spring 2021 - Milton Army Cadets
AREA EVENTS AND ACTIVITIES

NORTHERN IRISH CADETS JOIN SUDBURY AND
CAPREOL CADETS IN INTERNATIONAL EXERCISE
By Lt(N) Gillian Metcalfe, UPAR SEOA
One of the highlights of many within the Cadet Program is                        Cadet CWO Reeghan Wootton of 2912 RCACC Sudbury said,
the opportunity to make life-long friendships with others                        “I loved talking to the cadets, I just wish I had more time!
from all across Canada. Cadets and staff from 2912 RCACC                         I had never been able to see the training of other units
in Sudbury and 2915 RCACC in Capreol have taken this                             before this virtual one, and it was cool to see.”
one step farther as they have jumped “across the pond”,
connecting with the 1st Northern Ireland Battalion of the                        That feeling was mutual on the other side of the Atlantic.
Army Cadet Force (1 NI ACF).                                                     “An amazing event which saw lots of Canadian and
                                                                                 Northern Irish cadets reach across the Atlantic and establish
The initial contact by Capt Gary Miniss of 1 NI ACF to Capt                      new friendships, whilst demonstrating the various skills
Tracy Lamirande, CO of 2912 RCACC, planted the seed                              they have developed as cadets,” said Col Adrian Donaldson,
for a combined D-Day commemoration last June and has                             CO of 1 NI ACF. “I was impressed by the enthusiasm
evolved, most recently, into a combined winter virtual                           shown by all and the very high standard of the individual
FTX which also included 2915 RCACC and 2685 RCACC in                             presentations. It was good to see the Irish Regimental
Whitehorse, Yukon. Overcoming challenges regarding time                          traditions being maintained by the Canadian Irish Cadet
zones and distance, over 100 cadets and staff participated                       units.”
in the February 27-28 event where they learned about
improvised shelters, winter survival, and foraging. They                         Eagerly looking forward to the next combined exercise,
even had a fun survival kit challenge.                                           where cadets will take on a greater role in the planning
                                                                                 and execution, Capt Lamirande commented, “The common
Built into the weekend were opportunities to learn about                         thing that connected us, staff and cadets, is the love of our
one another, discover similarities and differences with the                      program and true friendships are developing as a result.
two programs and to develop friendships.                                         Pretty cool I think.”

                                                                      Photo Credit: Capt F. Guay, Cadets Canada
Photo Credit: FSgt M. McKay 2915 RCACC                                Sgt Mongeon of 2012 RCSCC in Sudbury demonstrates how to use a
The McKay brothers of 2915 RCACC in Capreol sleep in a snow shelter   hammock as a winter shelter during the improvised shelters portion of
made in their back yard.                                              the exercise

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IN THIS ISSUE - Spring 2021 - Milton Army Cadets
Participants for the international FTX came together over
6400 km and seven time zones

Photo Credit: Capt F. Guay, Cadets Canada

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VIRTUAL CADET FUN NIGHTS
By Lt(N) Mark Phillips, CO 304 RCSCC Chaudière, Milton, ON
At the beginning of last September,        also gage the difficulty of the activities,      Leadership, Sports, etc…). They also play
we added Virtual Cadet Fun Nights to       to the individual participant groups.            Taboo, Pictionary, Charades, and the 5
our programming. We quickly realized       Our Virtual Cadet Fun Nights are                 Second Game. We constantly ask cadets
over the spring of 2020 that our cadets    purposely just for one hour in length, to        for feedback on what they like and if
were already getting overwhelmed           provide a contrast to our regular longer         they want to contribute by leading the
learning on-line all day, within virtual   parade nights. This allows cadets to do          games.
schooling. And combining this with our     other activities as required on these
regular weekly virtual parade nights,      evenings, including homework from                Our unit staff ensure there is time
they were never catching a break. This     school.                                          between games for the cadets to chat
meant that all their screen                                                                          together, often about their lives
time at school and cadets,                                                                           outside cadets and school. The
was focused on formal                                                                                funny moments that happen
‘learning’. Solely focusing                                                                          during the games provide a
on formal learning was                                                                               great opportunity for cadet
something we purposely                                                                               bonding. These games provide
did not do when we                                                                                   a much-needed break from our
paraded in person, so why                                                                            regular cadet parade nights.
would we do it on-line?
We asked ourselves, where                                                                             The cadets’ reactions to these
had the fun gone at cadets?                                                                           scheduled Virtual Cadet Fun
                                                                                                      Nights have been very positive
By the summer, we had                                                                                 and it has accomplished many
noticed that some corps                                                                               of our intended goals. These
and squadrons were                                                                                    activities have most certainly
beginning to use on-line                                                                              boosted cadet esprit de corps,
games as part of their                                                                                as well as teamwork. With the
programming. So, in the fall                                                                          non-formal format ‘front and
we began offering regularly                                                                           centre’, our cadets have really
scheduled Virtual Cadet Fun Nights,                                                         been able to embrace the social aspect
away from our usual weekly virtual         These Fun Nights are informal with unit          of these activities, something that has
parade nights.                             staff and cadets dressed in appropriate          really been missed, since we have not
                                           civilian attire. We have two CIC staff           been parading in person for over a year
During the past seven months we have       that regularly host these activities, who        now.
divided our corps into two groups, while   with their current schedules (a 4th year
they participate in these Fun Nights:      university student and a local firefighter)      I must say personally this has been the
Phase I and II (12, 13 year olds) and      may not be able to attend all our regular        most uniquely challenging time, of my
Phases III and IV (14 yrs and above).      parade nights. This flexibility is a great fit   20 years as a cadet instructor. I think
Twice a month we offer each age group      for both members, as we build our team           we can all see a light at the end of
the opportunity to have a well-deserved    of leaders.                                      the tunnel with the beginnings of the
break from ‘structured’ virtual learning                                                    vaccine roll out. If we all stay the course,
and embrace a more ‘informal’ virtual      As far as content on Fun Nights we               we can move through these trying times
learning platform. Unless specifically     often use challenging games focused on           safely. And by ensuring we are providing
focused on, informal learning appears      TV’s Jeopardy, basic trivia, plus a cadet        a well-rounded program, that embraces
too often to be overlooked, within         favourite is our regular and our themed          time for ‘informal socializing’, we can
virtual education. With the ages within    Kahoot games (Space Exploration,                 also try to encourage better mental
the groups being very similar, we can      Seamanship, Women’s Day, Disney,                 health for all participants.

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ALTERNATIVE TRAINING GETS A TASTY TWIST
MBdr Maggie Pareis, 2072 Army, Dryden, ON
As we near the one-year mark of alternative training, due      Led by 2Lt Kennedy Ponton, cadets signed on and were
to the COVID-19 Virus, corps and squadrons are coming up       given step by step instructions on how to make the meal,
with some creative ways to keep their cadets engaged.          a recipe she created herself. Those who took part gave
                                                               positive feedback, liking both the experience and the meal.
2072 Army Corps in Dryden, ON did just that on 25 Jan 21,
hosting an optional virtual cooking class for their cadets.    Stuffed Peppers with Rice (makes 4 peppers):
On the menu was stuffed peppers and rice.
                                                                   •   4 large Bell Peppers (any colour)
                                                                   •   450g (1lb) ground meat of choice
                                                                   •   1 med tomato, diced
                                                                   •   1 clove garlic, crushed
                                                                   •   1 sm onion, diced
                                                                   •   1 cup shredded cheese of choice
                                                                   •   Instant Rice

                                                               Directions:
                                                               Preheat oven to 350 C. Wash peppers, then cut off the tops,
                                                               just below the stem, save for capping later carefully remove
                                                               the seeds and white membrane from inside the peppers,
                                                               discard.
                                                               Over med-high heat, brown the meat, until cooked through.
                                                               Drain off any fat. Add onion and cook until translucent. Add
                                                               tomato and garlic & cook for 2 minutes.
                                                               Transfer the mixture into the peppers, topping with cheese.
                                                               Place in a baking dish & cook for 45 minutes or until
                                                               peppers look soft and wrinkly. For rice, cook desired
                                                               amount as per directions on the box.

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NORTHERN STARS LIGHT UP “SPACE NIGHT”
By Lt(N) Gillian Metcalfe, UPAR SEOA
For millennia, the night sky has filled     effort each instructor put into their      participated by building a quadrant of
people with wonder – What’s out             lesson, as well as the organization and    her own. Quadrants, in use since at
there? Why does the moon change?            planning that went into the operations     least 150 AD, have been instrumental
How does the earth fit among the            behind the scenes.” Through virtual        in taking accurate measurements
stars? Through studying patterns            and hands-on activities, participants      of celestial bodies. As a navigator,
found in the sky, knowledge about           learned about the history of space         celestial navigation was a critical
the world increased and mysteries           exploration, including Canada’s            aspect of Cmdre Kurtz’s training and
started to unravel. Planets, stars,         role and the relatively recent             she regularly used a sextant, a close
galaxies, and many of their properties      commercialization.                         relative of the quadrant.
were discovered and that discovery
continues today. With a constant            In addition to learning about space-       The organizing staff was encouraged
curiosity about the secrets of outer        related topics, cadets transferred their   by the interest shown by NOA staff and
space, scientists have pushed limits in     knowledge to real world applications       cadets as well as the regions command
an effort to expand our understanding       including the importance of setting        team, LCol Leonard and CWO Godbout.
of the universe.                            priorities and maintaining a budget.       Capt Kate Yap, organizer of the
                                            They built and launched their own          event said, “We felt motivated and
Cadets in Northern Ontario expanded         rockets at home, gaining first-hand        supported by their participation in our
their own understanding of space            knowledge of the components that           event. It was a big boost to the morale
during a recent “Space Night”, a virtual    make up all rockets, from simple to        of my staff and seniors to be able to
event that brought together over            complex.                                   exercise their skills in providing a large
100 cadets for an evening of space                                                     scale event like this. It was also very
exploration. A highlight for FSgt Patrick   ”As an instructor, I think the most        valuable in helping to develop their
Proulx, member of the planning and          exciting part of the night was that so     leadership and teamwork skills to see
instructing team, was how well all          many people were able to participate!      how we can create a very successful
the staff and seniors of 70 squadron        It was such a privilege to teach cadets    event with effective collaboration.”
came together to help create one            all around Northern Ontario,” said
big event. He said, “The night would        WO2 Ailiin Snell. WO2 Snell led the        Now the question that remains is,
not have been the success that it was       “build a quadrant” activity and was        what will they explore next?
if it weren’t for the dedication and        particularly excited that Cmdre Kurtz
                                                               13
S1 SEVIGNY CORPS VISIT
By PO1 Kimberly Sequeira

On Wednesday February 2, 2021,            year of university, he submitted an    up leaving at 18 to pursue his post-
RCSCC Haida was very excited as           application. His cadet journey began   secondary education. He continued to
they had a special guest who visited      back in his hometown of Georgetown,    support the program by working as a
us from HMCS Star, a Naval Reserve        Ontario. He remembered as a 12 year    Civilian Instructor at Blackdown CTC
Unit, in Hamilton, Ontario. His name      old boy he was drawn to a booth        as an Administration Officer.
is S1 Robert Sevigny. He came out to      advertising the cadet program.
speak to us about the Naval                                                               The one recommendation
Reserves and how there are                                                                he always conveys is the use
many opportunities which                                                                  of the forces.ca website.
are available in case we are                                                              This website is a great tool
interested. He shared his                                                                 to further explore what
story on how he joined the                                                                careers the Canadian Armed
Reserves where he started                                                                 Forces has to offer. You can
as a musician and moved                                                                   view occupations in both
on and currently works as a                                                               a full-time or part-time
recruiter for HMCS Star.                                                                  capacity and even submit
                                                                                          your application through the
There are two reasons that                                                                website.
drove S1 Sevigny to join                                                                  A lot of information and
the reserves. The 1st is                                                                  resources are provided on
the cadet program and                                                                     the website and is a great
continued interest in the                                                                 starting point for anyone
Canadian Armed Forces.                                                                    interested in the Canadian
The 2nd is the service within                                                             Armed Forces.
his family. He spent 6 years
of his childhood from age 13                                                              Additionally,you can always
to 18 as a member of the                                                                  contact your local recruiter
Cadet Program.                                                                            and book an appointment with
                                                                                          them.
The program helped him as                                                                 Through this avenue, you
a young adult and gave him                                                                can discuss in a 1 on 1
the ongoing drive to seek                                                                 setting your interests and
serving the country in the                                                                aspirations within the
most meaningful way he                                                                    organization. From there
knew how. Additionally, his                                                               you will be informed of
grandfather and great-                                                                    occupations that would
grandfather on his father’s                                                               best suit you and the way
side of the family had served                                                             forward from there.
in both the Army and Navy.                                                                If you are looking to join the
His grandfather spent many                                                                Canadian Armed Forces
years serving in the Royal                                                                there is one website anyone
Canadian Navy and the                                                                     interested should look into.
stories told to him by his                                                                That is the forces.ca website.
parents helped him decide                                                                 If there is any specific
that the Canadian Armed                                                                   information that they
Forces was the right path                                                                 require, they can always
for him. He joined the Royal                                                              contact their local recruiter
Canadian Naval Reserves                                                                   and ask those targeted
back in October of 2015.                     S1 Sevigny working at HMCS STAR              questions.
He made the decision to apply to          At the time, he did not know too       RCSCC Haida was very fortunate to
HMCS STAR while attending                 much about the program or what he      have S1 Sevigny join us to discuss the
McMaster University in Hamilton,          would be getting himself into. After   avenues of the Naval Reserve, and we
Ontario for an Honours Bachelor of        some convincing from his parents,      were extremely grateful for his time
Music. He knew after leaving the          he ended up joining the 676 Lorne      with us. S1 Sevigny now continues to
cadet program he wanted to continue       Scots RCACC. He ended up spending      work at HMCS Star as a recruiter.
his service and while he was in his 2nd   6 years with the program and ended

                                                             14
15
COMMENTARY AND PERSPECTIVES

LEADERSHIP 101 – PART 7
ETHICAL LEADERSHIP … OR LEADING THE RIGHT WAY

By Maj Lee Wendell, RCSU-Central COS

                             You may have heard terms like          an informed decision from the information. Magnanimity is
                             ‘leadership and ethics’, ‘ethical      leading by example – show the behaviour you expect from
                             leadership’ or even ‘leading           your team. Lastly, integrity and resilience implies doing the
                             ethically’. What can we learn          right thing, even though nobody is watching.
                             from this phrase? In this article I
                             will step away from the standard       If you take any recent world leader and apply these
                             theory currently presented             components, how do they fair? Do they appreciate their
                             and enter into a discussion on         teams’ contributions and successes? Do they accept
                             ethical leadership and how it          responsibility for shortfalls and errors? Are they humble
                             can improve your leadership            and sensible? You can run through the remainder of
                             style and presence. First, a bit of    the questions and evaluate the ethical component of
                             background and then on to the          their leadership. I would like to illustrate one leader in
                             discussion.                            particular (in a fictional country Statemenisburg). They
                                                                    hire their children and appointed them in key positions
 Ethics comes from the root word ‘ethos’, meaning                   without qualification, experience or understanding of that
 character . Having ethics is rooted in our upbringing, our         impact. Integrity in action and determination will provide
 education and experiences. Experience and education are            a demonstrable measure of ethical leadership, or lack
 what build our character – builds our ethos. Combine our           thereof.
 character with leadership and we may see a bit of conflict
 in getting the job done. Admittedly, there may appear to be        Demonstration of ‘what not to do’ is as good a training
 little ethos in the ‘authoritarian’ style, the conduct of the      tool as learning the right way to do it. Sometimes
 leader and the team must still adhere to a code of conduct         that demonstration is more effective, assaulting our
 – more formally referred to as Rules of Engagement (ROE).          sense of right and wrong, allowing us to measure the
 Let look at some components that make up our ROEs.                 leader is a more active manner. The demonstration of
                                                                    ethical behaviour is subtle and sometimes lost in active
 Components of ethical leadership include Gratitude,                environments. Learning how to be ethical takes time and
 Humility, Justice, Mercy and Compassion, Prudence and              once applied, becomes a matter of our character.
 Objectivity, Magnanimity, and Integrity and Resilience.
 Gratitude is offering thanks for the work the team                 The fundamentals of Canadian Defence Ethics describes
 accomplished. Humility is accepting that we have limits,           the CAF approach and therefore it is the foundation of
 accept the errors and take responsibility for them, and are        Cadet Corps and Squadron leadership in both COATS
 modest in our accomplishments. Justice applies equality            and Cadet organizational structures. A flight commander
 to the work performed and is seen to be measured                   or instructor must be ethical always and is expected to
 against others on the team – equal distribution of work            maintain a standard of behaviour that, in the easiest terms,
 and acclaim. Mercy and compassion relate to knowing                is the way you would expect to be treated. There is no
 and understanding your subordinates, and that they have            room for stubbornness, corruption, favouritism and bias in
 limitations and difficulties. Prudence and objectivity speaks      decision-making at any level. Be ethical always.
 to analyzing the situation and deciding accordingly – make

* Article submitted in January 2021

             Ethical Leadership. Pg 2. http://www.ef.uni-lj.si/docs/osebnestrani/MIhelic_Lipicnik_Tekavcic_2010_clute.pdf
              Components of Ethical Leadership and Their Importance in Sustaining Organizations Over the Long Term.
                              https://scholar.valpo.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1199&context=jvbl

                                                                   16
ANTI-BLACK RACISM IN THE CCO – AN INFORMED PERSPECTIVE
By Maj Kevin Vieneer

                                The events of the            When looking through the lens of anti-Black racism,
                                summer of 2020 saw           which is experienced by many CAF members, civilian
                                a number of significant      stakeholders, parents and cadets of African descent,
                                human rights issues          reconciling these issues from a personal standpoint
                                come to the forefront.       may continue to be a challenge for us. Concurrently,
                                Since then, we have          addressing these issues when they happen in our
                                seen frequent examples,      program will continue to be a unique and difficult
                                statistics or testimonies    leadership challenge, because our training is limited
                                of events, studies           when compared to other trades in the CAF, and the
                                and experiences              context in which the majority of us serve can create the
                                surrounding the issue        opportunity for us to default to our personal biases.
                                of anti-Black racism.
                                                             This leadership challenge exists partly because many
                                 According to the Ministry   members of the CAF – like most Canadians – lack
                                 of Canadian Heritage        the life experiences necessary to fully understand or
                                 and Multi-Culturalism,      relate to the adverse experiences of black people in
                                 anti-Black racism is the    Canadian society, the statistics that support them and
                                 “Prejudice, attitudes,      how they factor into comparisons to our experiences
                                 beliefs, stereotyping       within the CCO. Those comparisons are a key factor
                                 and discrimination that     in the choice people will make with regards to our
                                 is directed at people of    program, including attraction, methods of conflict
                                 African descent and is      resolution and, perhaps, most importantly, retention.
                                 rooted in their unique
                                 history and experience      On the next page are a few real life examples,
                                 of enslavement.             an explanation of what makes it racist and
                                 Anti-Black racism is        suggestions on how to make things better.
deeply entrenched in Canadian institutions, policies
and practices, such that anti-Black racism is either         Consider the impact of these examples
functionally normalized or rendered invisible to the         on the program in terms of:
larger white society. Anti-Black racism is manifested in
the legacy of the current social, economic, and political    •         Team cohesion
marginalization of African Canadians in society such as      •         Engagement and Retention
the lack of opportunities, lower socio-economic status,      •         Community Support
higher unemployment, significant poverty rates and           •         Credibility of the Institution
over-representation in the criminal justice system.”
                                                             Our program does not exist in a bubble. Anti-Black
Because the Cadet Program is community based, we,            racism that happens while not working with the Cadet
too – like Canadians across the country – are affected       Program impacts our well-being and comes with us
by these issues. The Government of Ontario has a             underneath the uniform to some degree. Despite all
strategy and action plan that I highly encourage             that has happened, it presents us all with an immense
leadership at all levels to read and understand. Despite     opportunity. The way forward must include a desire for
the fact that military members have clear orders,            people to have open and honest communication to learn
regulations and expectations, our internal biases do not     about the uniqueness of our experiences, and to have the
completely come off when we put our uniform on.              courage and professionalism to make things right when
                                                             we fall short of our values. Everyone wins in the end.
In the Canadian Cadet Organization (CCO) and the
Canadian Armed Forces (CAF), our ethical principals          Illuminate Viam.
are clear:
                                                             *Maj Kevin Vieneer is a former cadet and a CIC officer of African
1.     Respect the Dignity of all persons;                   descent with more than 21 years of service in the CAF. He has
2.     Serve Canada Before Self; and                         worked in various diversity and inclusion roles in his civilian career,
3.     Obey and Support Lawful Authority                     and is currently a member of the Anti-Black Racism Task Force,
                                                             which was recently commissioned by the Town of Ajax, Ont.

https://www.canada.ca/en/canadian-heritage/campaigns/anti-racism-engagement/anti-racism-strategy.html#a8
Example                         What Makes This Racist                       How to Make Things Better
  On a DP1 CIC training course during      Making an assessment of a                H a v e t h e co u rag e t o be vu ln era b le a bo u t yo ur
  a parade practice one weekend, two       student’s ability (or inability)         o w n b ia ses a n d kn owl ed ge g a ps – This is
  members of the directing staff           based solely on their ethnic or          important to better understand others who
  attempt to make a joke in the            cultural background shows they           wear the same uniform, but have very
  presence of all the students,            were unable to see the other             different life experiences. There is immense
  regarding the only black member on       qualities or experiences they have       value in being tactful and curious. Your
  course, who was the right marker for     that are the real basis for that skill   willingness to seek out answers to questions
  the course graduation parade. One        or ability. In this example, the         that make you uncomfortable will earn the
  stated that “I hope he can maintain a    student could maintain a proper          respect of your colleagues and stakeholders
  proper cadence”. The other               cadence because they were a              over time.
  responds by saying “well look at his     member of both band and drill
  nationality, they are the only ones      team as a cadet for five years.
  who got rhythm anyway”. When             How can anyone develop a
  concerns were brought forward            student or subordinate if they are
  through the chain of command             unable to see the full spectrum of
  about the incident, the directing        their abilities, regardless of how
  staff in question (on the next           they attained them? The fact this
  weekend of training) refused to          specific comment was explicitly
  apologize to either the member or        listed in the course reference
  the students stating: “I didn’t intend   material, as an example of a racist
  to offend anyone, so I have nothing      statement, makes this even more
  to apologize for.” The student in        egregious It also implies that this
  question completed the course in         trait is more valued than the other
  spite of the incident.                   skills and qualities the member
                                           was on the course to develop in
                                           the first place.

  When explaining the meaning              Symbolism throughout the                 D i v ers ify yo ur in n er c irc le a n d c on si d er yo ur
  behind the design of a new unit          institution’s history does include       a u d i en ce wh en yo u sp ea k - Depending on
  badge, the commanding officer            references to violence, loss and         your position, take a look around the room
  states the colour red represents the     bloodshed, but in the name of            and determine if those people all think and
  blood that has been shed in that         defence of our nation or the             look like you. If the answer is yes, make a
  community throughout its history.        freedom of another, not in the           concerted effort to change that if you have
  This community has a large racialized    name of gang activity in a local         the authority to do so. This is especially true if
  population with challenging socio-       population. Associating a crest in       you serve at a unit with a predominant
  economic conditions and an               this way may reinforce an attitude       background different from your own. Tactfully
  unfortunate history of significant       of lower potential for success for       ask questions about the community and learn
  gang activity and related violence.      the community’s youth. Cadet             about their challenges. You will gain the
  The badge was changed five years         units’ badge should be symbolic of       respect of the community because of your
  later.                                   the hope of future success of            willingness to learn and everyone will benefit.
                                           youth, rather than a symbol to
                                           relive historic community
                                           violence.

  A unit commanding officer interrupts     Many members of African descent          M a i n t a in a p ro p er b a la n ce o f “wh a t” ve rsu s
  a period of instruction and singles      have unique challenges regarding         “ w h y” - Dress regulations and uniform
  out a second-year black cadet for        standards of hair while in uniform,      standards for cadets support the outcomes of
  having her hair in a single braid,       which traditionally have been            instilling self-confidence in youth, which for
  loudly stating “I want a bun”, despite   euro-centric (i.e. straight hair).       many of them is critical to their ever-evolving
  the fact cadets from other               Our hair comes in a variety of           sense of self. Placing most emphasis on the
  backgrounds had the same hairstyle       textures, requiring us at times to       need to conform causes many cadets
  and it was allowed by the regulations    put in much more effort to meet          additional stress, when it should be seen as
  of the day. The cadet who was            the standard, which is also a            an opportunity for additional coaching and
  singled out quits the program that       major prerequisite of being              mentorship.
  night.                                   accepted by the group.                   Hint – google search professional hairstyles,
                                                                                    then unprofessional hairstyles, and take note
                                           Openly scolding the only black           of the majority of faces you see and the
                                           cadet in the class about                 related articles on this subject.
                                           something she and other cadets
                                           were allowed to do per
                                           regulations, combined with being
                                           a source of anxiety for any
                                           adolescent is racist and deeply
                                           triggering.

* The common actions in each of these examples contravene the first principle of Defence Ethics: to respect
  the dignity of all people

                                                                   18
RACC UPDATE

WHAT CAN YOUR RACC DO FOR YOU?
By Maj Lisa LaCombe, CD

Did you know that it is unique to         doing outstanding work by taking         We are also excited to celebrate
Central Region to have a Regional         creative measures to overcome the        the one-year anniversary of the
Advisory Council COATS (RACC)?            challenges of the pandemic. Now is       reactivation of our Facebook Group.
We are an advisory body with              the time to nominate our peers in        Not only will you find daily positive
the mandate of identifying and            order to acknowledge their efforts.      and informative posts, but it is
discussing professional concerns          Your RACC, in partnership with J1        also a means for you to share and
impacting CIC/COATS members, and          has created an “Aide-Memoire”            highlight the accomplishments of
to provide advice to the CO RCSU.         explaining the various awards.           our members. Given we cannot
The Council also acknowledges and         Reach out to a RACC representative       interact in traditional methods at
promotes CAF special recognition          in your area for guidance, or you        various in person events, we are
programs, such as the Honours and         can find it on our link in the H&R       still here for you. Check us out by
Recognition Program and Depart            section of the RACC Share Point          visiting RACC in Central Region
with Dignity.                             Page.
                                                                                   Thank you to all RACC members
We are here to support you as             To our fellow comrades who have          for your unwavering support and
a member of the CIC/COATS,                retired from the CAF we salute           commitment. Your efforts to stay
and to provide support for                you. Thank you for your service          engaged are greatly appreciated.
Branch related issues. CIC/COAT           to the youth of Canada, and to
members are often referred to             the Canadian Armed Forces as a           Fun Fact: The CIC was founded on
as “unsung heroes”. Together,             CIC/COATS member. Your RACC              May 1st 1910!
we can work towards a culture             representatives can guide you
of recognition by helping you             through the Depart with Dignity          Illuminate Viam
with submitting nominations for           process, or you can find more
awards and recognition. We know           information on our link on the RACC
that there are many members               Sharepoint page.
      http://www.forces.gc.ca/assets/FORCES_Internet/docs/en/about/fundamentals-fondements-eng.pdf

 WRITING TIPS
 By Capt Mark Giles, RCSU-Central PAO
 The world of communications and          in a sentence changes everything.       While poorly written sentences will
 journalism, and the way people           Therefore, this edition’s writing tip   often still be understood despite
 write in the 21st century – especially   from the PAO: use commas, when          their faults, it generally forces the
 for social media – has changed           needed, for clarity and context.        reader to re-read the text several
 a lot since I entered the PA field                                               times to grasp the context and get
 more than 20 years ago. While we                                                 an accurate sense of what the writer
 continue to adapt to ensure we are                                               is actually trying to say.
 using today’s platforms effectively
 to communicate in reaching our                                                   Similar to writing with unnecessary
 various audiences, it is important                                               capitalization or inadequate
 to note that some things remain                                                  paragraph breaks (topics for future
 unchanged.                                                                       newsletters), the reader must
                                                                                  give more thought and energy into
 One of those things is the need                                                  comprehension – meaning a lower
 for clarity and context, which is                                                likelihood the person will continue
 impacted by several factors –                                                    reading and a less enjoyable
 including punctuation. As per the                                                experience for those that do.
 “cooking” example, one comma

                                                             19
CHAPLAIN’S CORNER

Small conversations and choices
By Capt (the Rev’d) Dave Fowler, RCSU-Central Padre

                                        to destinations like Montreal, New       are introduced to King Solomon,
                                        York and Boston or to the west           reputedly the wisest King and
                                        coast and Vancouver, Seattle or Los      leader who has ever lived. The
                                        Angeles.                                 records indicated that God spoke
                                                                                 to him in a dream and said “Ask
                                        In leadership, decisions large and       for whatever you wish.” Solomon
                                        small are made every day. Seldom         after some thought asks for a wise
                                        do we realize that what may seem         and discerning heart that he might
                                        at the time a small choice or            lead well”. The Lord responds with,
                                        decision can lead to such significant    “Because you asked for wisdom,
                                        consequences, even in the lives          I will grant this to you and many
                                        of others. In my conversations           other good things you didn’t ask
                                        with Cadet unit COs I constantly         for”.
                                        hear stories of Cadets who leaders
                                        thought might never even finish          Today, in the era of COVID we
                                        the program, yet years later not         are all faced with decisions. Our
                                        only did they complete the program       conversations and choices, even the
                                        they have moved on successfully          small ones, say much about who
                                        in life. Many of those Cadets, now       we really are and where we are
                                        as adults, have shared with their        headed. We are constantly shaping
                                        former Commanding Officers how           our own lives and the lives of others
                                        a simple unassuming conversation         in these ways.
Beltway Rail switching yard just        caused them to pause and think
outside of Chicago is the largest       about life and then start to make        May each of our conversations
such yard in North America. Over        at first small but increasingly          be flavored with grace and
8,000 rail cars a day leave that        significant life choices that led them   encouragement, may each decision
facility including a number of          to a trajectory of success.              be filled with thoughtful reflection,
Canadian rail trains and cars. On                                                consideration and care. May we
their way out all of them pass          For all in leadership, the wisdom to     always hold out hope for a better
over a single, unassuming almost        see the secondary and tertiary and       tomorrow and our work and the
overlooked switch. Yet that one         even more distant impacts of our         lives of those we impact prosper as
switch, as insignificant as it looks    decisions is a gift. And who among       we serve our Queen and country,
begins rail cars on a trajectory that   us can ever see all the unknown          Canada from Sea to shining sea.
slowly widens and takes them to         impacts our decisions might have.        D’un ocean a l’autre”.
either the continental east coast       In Jewish religious literature we

                                                           20
WE NEED A NEW COVER PHOTO FOR SOCIAL MEDIA!
The sun is out, plants are blooming, the birds are chirping,   please have them submit their picture to 2Lt Anthony
spring is in the air! As Mother Nature starts to refresh,      Vukojevic (Anthony.Vukojevic@cadets.gc.ca)
Ontario Cadets is also looking to freshen up our cover
photo – and we need your help!                                 Ensure that the cover photo is the required size (820 px
                                                               by 360 px) and that the words “Ontario Cadets” can easily
If your cadets would like their picture/design/ideas           fit without blocking anything. You can check out our past
featured on our social media platform cover photos,            cover photos for details.

*Size requirements for a good social media cover photo

                         Are you a cadet alumni or alumnae? How has cadets
                        shaped you into the person you are today? Let us know
                          for your chance to be our next #CadetAlumni story.
                            Send us a direct message to our page or email
                        Anthony.Vukojevic@cadets.gc.ca and share your story
                          with us of how you continue to be #CadetProud!

                                              Ontario Cadets                   @cadetsca

                                                               21
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