2021 Water Quality Report: Upper-System Customers City of Hillsboro Water Department

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2021 Water Quality Report: Upper-System Customers City of Hillsboro Water Department
2021
Water Quality Report:
Upper-System Customers
City of Hillsboro
Water Department

Your safe, clean, high-quality

                                     ('J Hillsbo!2
drinking water continues to exceed
all state and federal standards.
2021 Water Quality Report: Upper-System Customers City of Hillsboro Water Department
About this Report

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) requires public water suppliers to
provide water quality reports to their
customers by July 1 of each year.

These annual reports — also referred to as
Consumer Confdence Reports (CCR) —
provide information on the quality of your
drinking water.

This 2021 report includes results of water
quality testing conducted from January 1
through December 31, 2020, on drinking
water served by the Hillsboro Water
                                                  Public Participation
Department to upper system customers.             Opportunities
                                                  Monthly Public Meeting
                                                  The City of Hillsboro Utilities Commission
Questions?                                        – who is responsible for the City’s water
                                                  system operation – meet the second Tuesday
           Call:                                  each month at 1:30 pm.
           503-615-6702                           Public participation is encouraged. Meeting
                                                  details, links, and agenda packets are
           Email:                                 posted in advance at Hillsboro-Oregon.
                                                  gov/CommitteesBoards, under the “Utilities
           Lindsay.McClure@Hillsboro-Oregon.gov
                                                  Commission” section.
           Visit:
           Hillsboro Civic Center, Third Floor    Information and Questions
           150 East Main Street                   For information about public participation
           Hillsboro, OR 97123                    opportunities, contact Public Information
                                                  Offcer Lindsay McClure at 503-615-6702
           Fax:                                   or Lindsay.McClure@Hillsboro-Oregon.gov.
           503-615-6595

2   2021 Water Quality Report
2021 Water Quality Report: Upper-System Customers City of Hillsboro Water Department
Message from the City of Hillsboro Utilities Commission

To our valued customers:
It is with great pride that Utilities Commissioners          system, then tested to confrm your water
David Judah, Deborah Raber, and I present to our             continues to surpass state and federal water
customers the Hillsboro Water Department 2021                quality standards.
Water Quality Report.                                    • Maintenance: The pipes, reservoirs, valves,
Clean drinking water is an essential resource that         and meters that water travels through to reach
we rely on every day. It is easy to take for granted       your home or business are kept in top working
when we turn on our taps and always get clean,             order. In addition, Hillsboro Water continues
fresh water.                                               to respond to pipe leaks and breaks that could
Knowing where your water comes from, how it is             impact water service, and replaces aging
treated and purifed, what it is tested for, and how        infrastructure, as needed, to ensure safe
it reaches your tap is important to understand.            drinking water is delivered to all members
                                                           of our community.
In 2020, we experienced an unprecedented public
health crisis as a result of the coronavirus global      Water is a key element to staying healthy and safe
pandemic. The Hillsboro Water Department –               during the COVID-19 pandemic. Customers can
which served an average of 15.5 million gallons          rest assured that their water service is reliable
of water each day to customers last year –               and will continue to fow to their tap during this
continues to carefully track the coronavirus, and        pandemic.
take proactive steps to ensure the delivery of high      Please take a moment to learn more about your
quality, reliable drinking water to our Hillsboro        drinking water, and the proactive steps Hillsboro
community, including:                                    Water Department is taking to guarantee customers
• Treatment: Every single drop of Hillsboro’s            will enjoy clean and safe drinking water for years
  water is thoroughly treated to remove particles,       to come.
  viruses, bacteria, and other organisms from the        Cheers!
  drinking water, including COVID-19.
• Testing: Each month, hundreds of water                 John Godsey
  samples are collected throughout the water             Utilities Commission Chair

                John Godsey                David Judah               Deborah Raber
                Utilities Commission       Utilities Commissioner    Utilities Commissioner
                Chair

                                                                                      2021 Water Quality Report   3
2021 Water Quality Report: Upper-System Customers City of Hillsboro Water Department
Hillsboro Water Department

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2021 Water Quality Report: Upper-System Customers City of Hillsboro Water Department
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                        2021 Water Quality Report                        5
2021 Water Quality Report: Upper-System Customers City of Hillsboro Water Department
Delivering High-Value, Reliable Water Service
The Hillsboro Water Department delivers high-value, reliable water service to:

• Upper-system customers in          (JWC) Water Treatment Plant        the area to the west between
  western Washington County          located in Forest Grove, and       Hillsboro and Cornelius. In-
  along Hillsboro’s original         the Cherry Grove Slow Sand         town customers are served
  water service line, from the       Filter (SSF) Plant, located        water from the JWC Water
  community of Dilley, along         near the community of Cherry       Treatment Plant.
  Highway 47, then up to the         Grove.                         • Three wholesale customers:
  community Cherry Grove.         • In-town customers located         the cities of Cornelius and
  Upper-system customers are        west of Cornelius Pass Road       Gaston, and the L.A. Water
  served water from both the        and south of Highway 26           Cooperative.
  Joint Water Commission            (Sunset Highway), as well as

6   2021 Water Quality Report
2021 Water Quality Report: Upper-System Customers City of Hillsboro Water Department
Hillsboro’s Reliable
Water Source:
Upper-Tualatin River
The Hillsboro Water Department
proudly serves high-quality drinking
water to more than 88,000 customers
in the City of Hillsboro (in-town
customers) and in rural Washington
County (upper-system customers).
Every drop of water that runs through
customers’ taps comes out of a river,
or a dam and reservoir.                                   Hagg Lake
Hillsboro’s winter water source is the
upper-Tualatin River and its tributaries.
The river stretches almost 80 miles
from the Tillamook State Forest in
Washington County to the Willamette
River near West Linn. The Tualatin
River has been Hillsboro’s only winter
water source for almost 80 years.
In the summer, the river level drops
too low for community use, so
Hillsboro customers rely upon water
stored in two reservoirs to meet
demand:
• The Barney Reservoir is located
  in the Trask River Watershed and                 Barney Reservoir
  holds 20,000 acre-feet of water at
  capacity, of which 14,886 acre-feet
  is available for drinking water. (An
  acre-foot is the amount that covers
  an acre with a foot of water, and is
  equal to 325,851 gallons.) Water
  is moved from the reservoir to the
  Tualatin River through a one-mile
  long pipeline.
• The Scoggins Reservoir — also
  known as Hagg Lake — is located
  near Gaston. The reservoir stores
  approximately 59,950 acre-feet of
  water when full, of which 13,500-
  acre feet is available for drinking
  water.                                       Upper-Tualatin River

                                            2021 Water Quality Report   7
2021 Water Quality Report: Upper-System Customers City of Hillsboro Water Department
Most of Hillsboro’s tap water begins as
                                                                       rainfall in the Tillamook State Forest,
                                                                      about 50 river miles west of Hillsboro.

                                                                       TILLAMOOK STATE FOREST

                                                                                            Rain water is captured in the Barney
                                                                                            and Scoggins Reservoirs (Hagg Lake)
                                                                                             and supplements the Upper-Tualatin
                                                BARNEY
                                                                                                  River in summer months.
                                               RESERVOIR

                                                                           SCOGGINS RESERVOIR
                                                                                (HAGG LAKE)

                                UPPER-TUALATIN
                                    RIVER

                                   Hillsboro’s current drinking water
                                source is the upper-Tualatin River which
                                  begins in the Tillamook State Forest.

                                                             CHERRY GROVE                                                 FERNHILL
                                                                                                                         RESERVOIR
                                                             SLOW SAND FILTER PLANT

                                     Water travels 56 river
                                                                                   WATER INTAKE
                                   miles before being drawn
                                    out of the upper-Tualatin

                                                                                                       I
                                      River for filtration and
                                     treatment at either the
                                   Cherry Grove Slow Sand
                                     Filter Plant (SSF) or the
                                    Joint Water Commission
                                    (JWC) Water Treatment
                                   Plant. Both plants operate
                                                                                         JOINT WATER COMMISSION
                                         365-days a year,                                 WATER TREATMENT PLANT
                                          24-hours a day.                               Our water distribution system and water
                                                                                      treatment plants are maintained, evaluated,
                                                                                       and upgraded regularly to stay in line with
                                                                                      advancements in technology, health science,
                                                                                             and government regulations.

                                  Hillsboro
                                                           Water

8   2021 Water Quality Report
2021 Water Quality Report: Upper-System Customers City of Hillsboro Water Department
Hillsboro’s Reliable
      Drinking Water
      Source and System

   Water is delivered to Hillsboro                Hillsboro customers use 15.5 million
   by 2 large transmission lines.                 gallons on an average day, and up
                                                    to 25 million on a summer day.

   City of Hillsboro
           320 miles of water
           pipeline ranging in
            size from 4 to 24
          inches deliver water
          straight to your tap.

                    Hillsboro Water maintains
                   more than 2,600 hydrants for
                          fire suppression.

3 in-town reservoirs can store
up to 30.5 million gallons of
        finished water.

                                                                                         2021 Water Quality Report   9
2021 Water Quality Report: Upper-System Customers City of Hillsboro Water Department
Treatment Process
Protection of public health is the Hillsboro Water Department’s number one priority.
Before reaching customers’ taps, water is fltered and treated in an extensive process
that produces some of the highest quality drinking water in the region.
Water served to the Hillsboro Water Department’s       The JWC Water Treatment Plant:
upper-system customers is drawn out of the upper-      • Is the largest conventional water treatment
Tualatin River for fltration and treatment at either     plant in Oregon, capable of treating up to 85
the JWC Water Treatment Plant, or the Cherry             Million Gallons per Day (MGD) of water.
Grove SSF Plant. Both plants operate 365-days
                                                       • Provides water to the Hillsboro Water
per year, 24-hours per day.
                                                         Department’s in-town, upper-system, and
Before reaching the taps of Hillsboro’s upper-           wholesale customers.
system customers, drinking water undergoes
                                                       • Provides water to JWC partner agencies,
comprehensive treatment overseen by state-
                                                         including the cities of Hillsboro, Forest Grove,
licensed drinking water operators at the JWC
                                                         and Beaverton, and the Tualatin Valley Water
Water Treatment and Cherry Grove SSF plants to
                                                         District (TVWD).
make it safe to drink and use.
                                                       • Wholesales water to the City of North Plains.
Learn more about the JWC treatment process at
JWCWater.org/What-We-Do/Treatment.

                                                          Joint Water Commission Water Treatment Plant

10   2021 Water Quality Report
Cherry Grove Slow Sand Filter Plant

The Cherry Grove SSF Plant:                        The Cherry Grove SSF Plant treatment process
• Effectively removes turbidity and pathogenic     includes:
  organisms through various biological,            • Untreated river water is drawn from the upper-
  physical, and chemical processes through           Tualatin River at the Haines Falls Intake, near the
  slow sand fltration.                               community Cherry Grove.
• Is capable of treating up to three MGD of        • After going through screens, water travels through
  water.                                             a pipe to a settling pond to remove silt, and make
• Provides water to the Hillsboro Water              the water clearer.
  Department’s upper-system customers, along       • Water is then piped to the slow sand flters for
  with the JWC Water Treatment Plant.                treatment. In the flters, water slowly percolates by
• Provides water to some of the Hillsboro            gravity through a bed of fne sand.
  Water Department’s wholesale customers,          • The top layer of the flters is where most treatment
  the City of Gaston and the L.A. Water              takes place. It is called the “Schmutzdecke” and is
  Cooperative, along with the JWC Water              formed by a community of organisms that naturally
  Treatment Plant.                                   live in the water. This layer traps contaminants and
The Cherry Grove SSF Plant uses a simple and         pathogens that could be in the water— including
highly effective form of treatment called slow       silt, bacteria, Cryptosporidium, and Giardia.
sand fltration. This fltration process is one of   • After passing through the flters, the water is
the world’s oldest water treatment methods, and      chlorinated and fnal pH is adjusted to reduce
employs a biological process to clean the water.     pipe corrosion before being sent to customers
                                                     through the water distribution system.

                                                                                2021 Water Quality Report   11
Source Water Assessment
Protecting the upper-Tualatin River Watershed is vital to ensure clean,
safe drinking water now and for future generations.
The JWC’s goal of eliminating
pollutants from entering
waterways has benefts beyond
our drinking water. For example,
by reducing erosion and
sediment inputs to the Tualatin
River, salmon beneft with more
available spawning habitat
and lower risk of clogged gills
from sediment suspended in the
water.
In addition to drinking water
quality, fsh and wildlife, and
vegetation benefts, committing
resources to protecting the
Watershed makes sense                                                                    Tualatin River
fnancially. The U.S. EPA
estimates that every $1 spent on
                                     The assessment identifed            The assessment found that
source water protection activities
                                     potential contaminant sources       97% of the streams in the JWC
saves $27 in water treatment
                                     that may affect the supply of       drinking water source area
costs.
                                     water.                              have high soil erosion potential.
The JWC is active in the                                                 Stream bank stabilization and
                                     Out of a total of 567 high-risk
Watershed by monitoring                                                  best management practices
                                     potential contaminant sources,
water quality, and developing                                            were recommended to mitigate
                                     331 were identifed within the
projects to reduce the risks of                                          the effects of erosion, which
                                     eight-hour time-of-travel in the
contamination.                                                           contributes turbidity, nutrients,
                                     JWC Drinking Water Source
In 2019, the JWC was awarded         Area.                               and pathogens in to the streams.
a competitive grant totaling                                             Addressing this risk has been a
                                     Sources of potential watershed
$85,000. This funding will be                                            focus of the JWC’s Source Water
                                     contamination include
used to further assess drinking                                          Protection Program, which
                                     agricultural/forest management
water risks, and implement                                               includes foodplain restoration
                                     applications, commercial land
best management practices to                                             and securing increased stream
                                     uses, residential/municipal land
improve water quality.                                                   setbacks in timber harvests.
                                     uses, landslides, and clear-cut
Also in 2019, the Oregon             forest areas.                       To view the updated JWC-Cherry
Health Authority (OHA)                                                   Grove Source Water Assessment
                                     These existing potential sources
and Oregon Department                                                    Report, call 503-615-6702
                                     of contamination could, if
of Environmental Quality                                                 or email Lindsay.McClure@
                                     improperly managed or
conducted an updated source                                              Hillsboro-Oregon.gov.
                                     released, affect water quality in
water assessment for the upper-
                                     the watershed.
Tualatin River Watershed.

12   2021 Water Quality Report
Regional Collaboration
                       The Hillsboro Water Department is a member of the Regional Water Providers
                       Consortium. The Consortium provides leadership in the planning, management,
                       stewardship, and resiliency of drinking water in the Portland metropolitan region.
                       Visit RegionalH2O.org to fnd out how to start your emergency prep with water, get
                       information and resources to use water effciently at home, and to learn more about
                       the region’s drinking water.

Everyday Actions to Protect Our Drinking Water
Community members served water by the Hillsboro Water Department are encouraged to take
an active role in protecting the upper-Tualatin River and watershed from contamination:
• Prevent wildfires. Always           • Properly maintain septic              the sink, as they could enter
  completely dose and smother           systems. Malfunctioning               rivers and lakes.
  campfres and be extra                 septic systems release            • Be good stewards of the
  cautious on windy days.               bacteria, viruses, and              land. When visiting the
• Use and dispose of harmful            chemicals to local aquifers         Tualatin Watershed, properly
  materials properly. Do not            and waterways. Each                 dispose of trash and debris,
  pour hazardous waste down             household septic system             and follow fre protection
  the drain, on the ground,             should be inspected at least        rules and regulations.
  or into catch basins. This            every three years, and
                                                                          • Don’t move plants and
  could contaminate the soil,           typically pumped every three
                                                                            animals. Invasive species like
  groundwater, or nearby                to fve years.
                                                                            Zebra / Quagga Mussels,
  surface water.                      • Dispose of medications              New Zealand Mudsnails and
• Think twice about lawn and            properly. Take advantage            Milfoil are threats to our local
  garden chemicals. Limit the           of pharmaceutical take-             streams and lakes. Carefully
  use of pesticides or fertilizers,     back collection programs            wash and dry boats, motors,
  and always follow the label           that accept prescription or         and recreation equipment to
  directions.                           over-the-counter drugs. Do          prevent spreading invasive
                                        not fush or pour them down          animals and plants.
 For additional ways to protect your drinking water at the source, visit EPA.gov/SourceWaterProtection.

                                                                                  2021 Water Quality
                                                                                  2021 Water Quality Report   13
                                                                                                     Repor t 13
Collecting and Testing Water Samples
The Hillsboro Water Department is committed to protecting public health and
providing customers with safe drinking water. To ensure your drinking water meets
or exceeds state and federal drinking water standards, each month hundreds of
water samples are collected and tested by a state-certifed laboratory.

Coliform Bacteria                                                    Cryptosporidium and Giardia
The Hillsboro Water Department    organisms may be present. If       The JWC Water Treatment Plant
collects water samples            testing indicates that a routine   has been periodically required
throughout the service area       sample contains coliforms, a set   to test for Cryptosporidium and
to test for coliform bacteria.    of repeat samples are collected    Giardia in the raw water since
Most coliforms are not harmful,   and analyzed to determine          1980. Raw water levels are
but they can be an indicator      whether any disease-causing        extremely low and the water
that other disease-causing        organisms are present.             treatment process is effective at
                                                                     removing pathogens.
                                                                     Cryptosporidium and Giardia
                                                                     are microscopic organisms
                                                                     that, when ingested, may cause
                                                                     gastrointestinal symptoms. There
                                                                     are no U.S. EPA mandated
                                                                     Maximum Contaminant Levels
                                                                     (MCL) required for either
                                                                     organisms. (MCLs are U.S. EPA
                                                                     standards that set the legal limit
                                                                     on the amount of a substance
                                                                     allowed in public water systems
                                                                     under the Safe Drinking Water
                                                                     Act.)
                                                                     Due to the potential health
                                                                     effects of these organisms, the
                                                                     water treatment plant flters
                                                                     and chlorinates every drop of
                                                                     drinking water delivered to
                                                                     Hillsboro Water Department
                                                                     customers.
                                                                     While testing of raw (or
                                                                     pre-treated) source water
                                                                     has detected small amounts
                                                                     of harmful organisms, the
                                                                     treatment process of fltration
                                                                     and disinfection prevents the
                                                                     organisms from causing public
                                                                     health issues.

14   2021 Water Quality Report
Contaminant Sources
The sources of drinking water (both tap water and bottled water) include rivers, lakes,
streams, ponds, reservoirs, springs, and wells. As water travels over the surface of the
land or through the ground, it dissolves naturally present minerals and, in some cases,
radioactive material, and can pick up substances resulting from the presence
of animals or from human activity.

Contaminants that may be present in source water include:

  • Microbial contaminants,
    such as viruses and bacteria
    which may come from sewage
    treatment plants, septic
    systems, agricultural livestock
    operations, and wildlife

  • Inorganic contaminants, such
    as salts and metals, which
    can be naturally occurring or
    result from urban stormwater
    runoff, industrial or domestic
    wastewater discharges, oil
    and gas production, mining,
    or farming

  • Pesticides and herbicides,
    which may come from a
    variety of sources such as                                                                 Tualatin River
    agriculture, urban stormwater
    runoff, and residential uses

  • Organic chemical contaminants, including synthetic and volatile organic chemicals, which are
    byproducts of industrial processes and petroleum production, and can also come from gas stations,
    urban stormwater runoff, and septic systems

  • Radioactive contaminants, which can be naturally-occurring or be the result of oil and gas
    production and mining activities
In order to ensure that tap water is safe to drink,     Drinking water, including bottled water, may
the U.S. EPA prescribes regulations, which limit        reasonably be expected to contain at least small
the amount of certain contaminants in water             amounts of some contaminants. The presence of
provided by public water systems. Food and Drug         contaminants does not necessarily indicate that
Administration regulations establish limits for         water poses a health risk.
contaminants in bottled water that must provide
the same protection for public health.

        More information about contaminants and potential health effects can be obtained by calling
                     the U.S. EPA’s Safe Drinking Water Hotline at 1-800-426-4791.

                                                                                  2021 Water Quality Report   15
Cyanotoxin Monitoring in Drinking Water
Freshwater Harmful Algal Blooms (HABs) are a growing concern in the United States and worldwide.

While the growth of algae in       pigments, in addition to visual        in accordance with OHA
freshwaters — such as streams,     assessments.                           requirements. The JWC did
lakes, and reservoirs — is         Some HABs may contain species          not detect any Cyanotoxins in
natural and an important part      of Cyanobacteria (also referred        the drinking water during the
of maintaining the ecosystem,      to as Blue Green Algae), which         regulatory season (May through
when water bodies have high        have the potential to produce          October 2020).
levels of nutrients or higher      toxins, known as Cyanotoxins.          Based on assessments performed
water temperatures, algae can      These toxins can affect the            by OHA, the Cherry Grove
grow rapidly and cause a HAB.      function of the liver and nervous      SSFP is currently not required
HABs can cause harm to             system at high enough levels in        to sample for Cyanotoxins.
animals, people, and the local     humans and animals.                    However, Hillsboro staff
ecology. A HAB can look like       In 2018, the OHA developed             voluntarily monitor for HABs in
foam, scum, or mats on the         permanent rules requiring              the source water for the Cherry
surface of water, and can be       drinking water systems in              Grove SSFP.
different colors. HABs may         Oregon using certain surface           Testing for the JWC Water
also be undetectable by visual     water sources — such as those          Treatment Plant will continue
assessment, which is why water     prone to HABs — to routinely           in 2021. For more information
agencies regularly monitor         test for Cyanotoxins and notify        on Cyanotoxins and testing
streams and reservoirs for other   the public about the test results.     requirements, call 503-615-
indicators, such as nutrients,                                            6702 or visit JWCWater.org/
                                   The JWC tests for Cyanotoxins
temperature, and algae                                                    Water-Quality/Testing-Results.

                                                                 Water Quality Testing at Barney Reservoir

16   2021 Water Quality Report
Definitions: Water Quality Terms
Some of the terms and abbreviations contained in this report and table are unique to the water
industry and may not be familiar to customers. They are explained below.

                                   Maximum Residual
 Action Level (AL):                Disinfectant Level                 Parts Per Billion (ppb):
 The concentration of a            (MRDL):                            Equivalent to micrograms per
 contaminant which, if                                                liter. One ppb is comparable
                                   The highest level of a
 exceeded, triggers treatment                                         to one drop of water in
                                   disinfectant allowed in
 or other requirements which                                          55,000 gallons.
                                   drinking water. There is
 a water system must follow.
                                   convincing evidence that
                                   addition of a disinfectant
                                   is necessary for control of
                                                                      Parts per Million (ppm)
 Contaminant:                                                         or Milligrams per Liter
                                   microbial contaminants.
 Potentially harmful physical,                                        (mg/L):
 biological, chemical, or                                             Equivalent to milligrams per
 radiological substance.
                                   Maximum Residual                   liter. One ppm is comparable
                                   Disinfectant Level Goal            to one drop of water in 55
                                   (MRDLG):                           gallons.
 Disinfection Byproducts
 (DBP):                            The level of a drinking
                                   water disinfectant below
 Formed when disinfectants
                                   which there is no known
                                                                      pH:
 used in a water treatment                                            Used to indicate the alkalinity
                                   or expected risk to health.
 react with bromide and/                                              or acidity of a substance as
                                   MRDLGs do not refect
 or natural organic matter                                            ranked on a scale from 1.0
                                   the benefts of the use of
 present in the source water.                                         to 14.0. Acidity increases as
                                   disinfectants to control
                                   microbial contamination.           the pH gets lower.

 Maximum Contaminant
 Level (MCL):                                                         Treatment Technique (TT):
                                   mg/L:
 The highest level of a                                               A required process intended
 contaminant that is allowed       Measurement of density.
                                                                      to reduce the level of a
 in drinking water. MCLs                                              contaminant in drinking
 are set as close to the                                              water.
 MCLGs as feasible using           Nephelometric Turbidity
 the best available treatment      Units (NTU):
 technology.                       Measurement of the clarity,        Turbidity:
                                   or turbidity of water. Turbidity
                                                                      A measure of suspended
                                   in excess of fve (5) NTU is
 Maximum Contaminant                                                  material in water. In the
                                   just noticeable to the average
 Level Goal (MCLG):                                                   water feld, a turbidity
                                   person.
                                                                      measurement — expressed in
 The level of a contaminant                                           Nephalometric Turbidity Units
 in drinking water below                                              (NTU) — is used to indicate
 which there is no known           Non-detected (ND):                 clarity of water.
 or expected risk to health.
                                   Not detected at or above the
 MCLGs allow for a margin
                                   Maximum Contaminant Level
 of safety.
                                   (MCL).

                                                                            2021 Water Quality Report   17
Customers served water by the JWC and
2020 Sampling Results                                    Cherry Grove SSF Water Treatment Plants
 REGULATED SUBSTANCES
                Substance                    Unit of Measure           Year Sampled                MCL                MCLG
                                                                                                  (MRDL)             (MRDLG)
 Chlorine                                           ppm                     2020                      4                4
 Nitrate (as Nitrogen)                              ppm                     2020                     10                10
 Barium                                             ppm                     2020                      2                2
 MICROBIOLOGICAL TESTING & TREATMENT CONSIDERATIONS
 E. coli                                        Presence or                 2020                      0                0
                                                 Absence
 Total Organic Carbons                              ppm                     2020                     TT               N/A

 Total Organic Carbons                       Percent Removal                2020                     TT               N/A

 Turbidity                                          NTU                     2020                     TT               N/A
 Turbidity                                 Percent               2020               TT                                N/A
 (Lowest monthly percentage of samples meeting limit of 0.3 NTU for JWC and 1 NTU for SSFP)
 DISINFECTION BY-PRODUCTS (DBP)
 Total Trihalomethanes                               ppb                    2020                     80               N/A
 Haloacetic Acid                                     ppb                    2020                     60               N/A
 UNREGULATED CONTAMINANTS MONITORING RULE 4
 Microcystins (Total)                                ppb                    2020                    N/A               N/A

 Cylindrospermopsin                                  ppb                    2020                    N/A               N/A

 Anatoxin-a                                          ppb                    2020                    N/A               N/A

 LEAD AND COPPER TESTING
                Substance                     Unit of Measure               Year               Action Level           MCLG
                                                                          Sampled                  (AL)              (MRDLG)
 Lead                                                ppb                    2018                     15                0
 Copper                                             ppm                     2018                    1.3                1.3
 OTHER ITEMS OF INTEREST
                Substance                           Year                Range (ppm)
 Aluminum                                           2020                     ND
 Ammonia                                            2020                 ND - 0.05

 Calcium                                            2020                  5.2 - 8.3
 Chloride                                           2020                3.90 - 5.92
 Magnesium                                          2020                  1.8 - 2.7
 Iron                                               2020                     ND
During the past year, hundreds of water samples have been taken in order to determine the presence of any
biological, inorganic, volatile organic, or synthetic organic contaminants. The table shows only contaminants that
were detected and are considered a risk to health if over the Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL). A more detailed
list of sampling completed in 2020 is available on the Joint Water Commission website at JWCWater.org.
18      2021 Water Quality Report
JWC Water Treatment Plant                    Slow Sand Filter Plant
     Amount                  Range               Amount               Range         Violation            Typical Source
     Detected              Low-High              Detected           Low-High
          1.81            0.99 - 1.81               1.68           1.04 - 1.68         No         Additive controls microbes
          0.30             ND - 0.30                0.05            ND - 0.05          No              Agricultural runoff
      0.0041          0.0038 - 0.0041              0.001           ND - 0.001          No         Erosion of natural deposits

       Absent                Absent                Absent             Absent           No          Human and animal fecal
                                                                                                          waste
          1.10            0.49 - 1.10               0.81           0.39 - 0.81         No             Naturally present in
                                                                                                         environment
          42%            28.1 - 62.1%               28%            4.9 - 38.5%         No             Naturally present in
                                                                                                         environment
          0.32            0.02 - 0.32               0.23          0.051 - 0.23         No                   Soil runoff
          97%            97% - 100%                100%                 100%           No                   Soil runoff

          49.8            21.3 - 54.7               17.3           10.5 - 23.4         No          By-product of chlorination
          30.7            13.9 - 36.3               20.1           15.4 - 24.4         No          By-product of chlorination

           ND                  ND                    ND                 ND             No        Toxin produced by naturally
                                                                                                  occurring aquatic bacteria
           ND                  ND                    ND                 ND             No        Toxin produced by naturally
                                                                                                  occurring aquatic bacteria
           ND                  ND                    ND                 ND             No        Toxin produced by naturally
                                                                                                  occurring aquatic bacteria

 Amount Detected          Sites Above        Amount Detected       Sites Above      Violation            Typical Source
  90th Percentile              AL             90th Percentile           AL
           1                    0                     5                  0             No           Corrosion of plumbing
          0.075                 0                  0.087                 0             No           Erosion natural deposits

     Substance                Year             Range (ppm)                                          Range (ppm)
 Orthophosphate              2020                ND - 0.01        Fluoride:         Hillsboro does not Fluoridate
 Silica                      2020               13.8 - 16.4       Hardness:         Hardness: 20.4 - 24.2
                                                                                    ppm = 1.19 - 1.41 grains per gallon
 Sodium                      2020               6.2 - 10.2        pH:               pH (Normal range): 6.5 - 7.5
 Sulfate                     2020               3.3 - 15.2
 Manganese                   2020                    ND
Reporting Violation: The JWC completed all required water quality sampling and there were no water quality violations in 2020.
However, the JWC received two reporting violations, one for Surface Water Treatment Rule, chlorine, and turbidity reporting, and
one for Corrosion Control reporting in September 2020. The violations were due to an operator not providing the sample results to
the Oregon Health Authority within the required reporting period. JWC returned to compliance in November 2020, as soon as the
error was identifed. JWC has increased accountability checks to its reporting system, which should prevent this type of reporting
oversight in the future. JWC’s water remains safe to drink, and at no time was the public health at risk due to the violation.
                                                                                                    2021 Water Quality Report       19
Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule
Every fve years since 1996, the U.S. EPA — through            Utilities report their test results to the U.S.
its Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR)            EPA, which uses the information to learn more
— requires water utilities across the country to test for a   about the presence of these substances and
list of substances that are suspected of being in drinking    decide whether they should be regulated in
water, but are not currently regulated under the Safe         the future to protect public health.
Drinking Water Act.                                           The Hillsboro Water Department has
                                                              complied with the fourth round of the U.S.
                                                              EPA’s UCMR.
                                                              In 2020, the Hillsboro Water Department
                                                              sampled for three Cyanotoxins, two of which
                                                              are regulated at the State level by the Oregon
                                                              Health Authority, but are yet to be federally
                                                              regulated. No Cyanotoxins were detected
                                                              for Hillsboro’s system during this sampling
                                                              period.
                                                              A full list of contaminants tested under the
                                                              current UCMR and their results are available
                                                              upon request.
                                                              For more information or to request a full list of
                                                              contaminants tested under the current UCMR
                                                              and their results, call 503-615-6702 or email
                                                              Sarah.Honious@Hillsboro-Oregon.gov.

 Vulnerable Populations
 Some people may be more vulnerable to
 contaminants in drinking water than the general
 population.
 Immuno-compromised persons such as persons with
 cancer undergoing chemotherapy, persons who
 have undergone organ transplants, people with
 Human Immunodefciency Virus/Acquired Immune
 Defciency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS) or other immune
 system disorders, some elderly, and infants can be
 particularly at risk from infections. These people
 should seek advice about drinking water from their
 health care providers.
 The U.S. EPA and the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) guidelines on appropriate means to lessen
 the risk of infection by Cryptosporidium and other microbial contaminants are available from the
 Safe Drinking Water Hotline at 1-800-426-4791.

20 202021 Water
        2021    Quality
             Water      Repor
                   Quality    t
                           Report
Keeping Your Water on During COVID-19
                             To help keep our community healthy and continue delivering clean and safe
                             water, the City of Hillsboro paused discontinuing water and utility services for
                             non-payment, and paused charging late payment fees on past-due utility bills
                             since April 2020.
                             As the COVID-19 pandemic continues to impact our community, the City
                             is committed to helping customers get through this crisis. If you are having
                             trouble paying your utility bill, you may qualify for a fexible payment plan or
                             bill relief through City assistance programs.
                             21
                             For details, visit Hillsboro-Oregon.gov/UtilityAssistance or call
                             503-681-6163.

Water is a Smart Investment
The Hillsboro Water Department strives to ensure equity and affordability for all customers
by carefully managing drinking water rates and System Development Charges (SDCs).

Water rates and SDCs are typically
adjusted annually so all customers —
including residential, commercial, and
industrial users — pay their fair share
based on how they use the City’s
water system
and how much water they use.
The Hillsboro Water Department
fnances major water infrastructure
investments over time, so people and
businesses moving to our community
in the future will pay their share of
                                                                              Water Pipe Leak Detection
costs through water rates and SDCs.
These investments include:
 • Upgrading, repairing, and
   replacing parts of the current
   water system
 • Strengthening and expanding
   water infrastructure in our current
   system and at the
   JWC Water Treatment Plant
Learn how water is a smart investment
at Hillsboro-Oregon.gov/Water.

                                            Water System Maintenance            Fire Hydrant Installation

                                                                                   2021 Water Quality Report   21
Drinking Water and Lead
Water served by the Hillsboro Water Department        gone through optimized treatment for corrosion
is tested regularly to ensure every drop meets all    control. A form of soda is used to raise the pH and
federal and state safe drinking water standards,      reduce the corrosiveness of the water to reduce the
including those for lead and copper.                  potential for lead to leach from private plumbing
Household plumbing is the main source of lead         fxtures.
in drinking water. This is usually from lead solder   Water providers, including the Hillsboro Water
used in homes built or plumbed with copper pipes      Department, test for lead and copper directly
before 1985. Lead can also be found in brass          at customers’ taps, instead of in the distribution
plumbing fxtures and components. Lead can enter       system on a required schedule set by the OHA.
drinking water when service lines, pipes in the       Testing ensures water consumed by customers and
home and other plumbing fxtures, or solder that       their families meet safe drinking water standards.
contain lead corrode.                                 Testing last occurred in 2018. Lead and copper
In the Hillsboro Water Department’s water             were not detected above the action level – 15
distribution system, there are no known lead          parts per billion (ppb) for lead, 1,300 ppb
service lines or infrastructure components. In        for copper – in either source water or private
addition, the Hillsboro Water Department provides     households.
treatment protection to minimize leaching. All        Results from past testing are available on the
water delivered to homes and businesses in the        State’s website at YourWater.Oregon.gov.
Hillsboro Water Department’s service area has

22   2021 Water Quality Report
If present, elevated levels of lead can
cause serious health problems, especially
for pregnant women and young children.
Lead in drinking water is primarily from
materials and components associated with
service lines and home plumbing.

The Hillsboro Water
Department is responsible for
providing high quality drinking
water, but cannot control the
variety of materials used in
plumbing components. When
your water has been sitting for
several hours, you can minimize
the potential for lead exposure by
fushing your tap for 30 seconds
to two minutes before using water
for drinking or cooking, using cold
fltered water for drinking, cooking,
and preparing infant formula, and
regularly cleaning your faucet’s
screen or aerator.

                                                 If you are concerned about lead in your

                                             l
                                                 water, you may wish to have your water
                                                 tested. The Hillsboro Water Department
                                                 provides free lead testing kits to residential
                                                 and non-proft customers, as well as
                                                 childcare facilities. Learn more at

                                     -
                                                 Hillsboro-Oregon.gov/Lead.
                  ~.......;=----

                                                 Information on lead in drinking water, testing
                                   5 -150
               250 ml                            methods, and steps you can take to minimize
                                                 exposure is available from the Safe Drinking
                                         0       Water Hotline at 1-800-426-4791 or at
                                                 EPA.gov/Safewater/Lead.

                                     -
                                                                            2021 Water Quality Report   23
Water Transmission Line Planning
for Resiliency and Reliability
After being treated at the JWC and Cherry Grove     The consultant’s assessment will estimate the
SSF plants, drinking water travels about 15-miles   condition of the pipe, conduct an alternatives
through an 18-inch diameter water transmission      analysis to review options for improvements, and
pipe before being delivered to upper-system, City   make recommendations for selected alternatives.
of Gaston, and L.A. Water Cooperative customers.    Recommended improvements may include the
The aging steel transmission line was installed     rehabilitation or replacement of the existing pipe,
in 1947, and has experienced leaks requiring        or a combination of both.
repairs. Based on this and the pipe being 20 to     This future water infrastructure upgrade will
30 years beyond its service life, the Hillsboro     enable continued delivery of reliable, safe,
Water Department is employing the services of the   and high-quality drinking water to upper-system
consultant team, Murraysmith, to perform a pipe     and wholesale customers, for many years to
replacement/rehabilitation study.                   come. Additionally, it will help frst responders
                                                    better protect the community in the event of an
                                                    emergency.

24   2021 Water Quality Report
Water Quality &
Efficiency Resources
                                                      Contact Information
            Lead-in-Water Test Kits                       City of Hillsboro Utility Bill
            Testing is a sure way of telling                     503-681-6163
            whether there are harmful                     Water quality and pressure
            quantities of lead in your
                                                                503-615-6702
            drinking water. Request a free
            lead-in-water testing kit online at:       Water conservation and rebates
            Hillsboro-Oregon.gov/Lead                           503-615-6737
                                                             Backflow prevention
                                                                503-615-6723
            Water Efficiency Rebates
            Customers who purchase and             Hillsboro’s future additional water source
            install water-effcient toilets,                       503-941-4563
            washing machines, and                         Lead-in-water information
            weather-based irrigation                            503-615-6702
            controllers can apply for
            cash rebates. To learn more, visit:                Water emergency
            Hillsboro-Oregon.gov/Rebates                        503-615-6700
                                                     After-hours water emergency (pager)
            Home Water Audits                                    503-615-6775
            Free residential home water                           Not sure?
            audits can help customers                        Call 503-615-6702
            identify usage habits, pinpoint                        or email:
            leaks, and implement simple             Water-Department@Hillsboro-Oregon.gov
            conservation measures to help
            cut water usage by as much as
            30%. Schedule your free audit at:                  ('J Hillsbo!2
            Hillsboro-Oregon.gov/HomeWaterAudit

Call 503-615-6702 for additional details.

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Hillsboro Water Department
                                 150 East Main Street, Hillsboro, OR 97123
                                       Hillsboro-Oregon.gov/Water
                                              503-615-6702

                                                                             @HillsboroWater
                                                                 Facebook.com/HillsboroWater
                                                             D
26   2021 Water Quality Report
2021
Reporte de la Calidad del
Agua del Departamento
de Agua de la Ciudad de
Hillsboro:
Clientes del Sistema Superior

Su agua potable segura,
limpia y de alta calidad sigue

                                 ('J Hillsbo!2
superando todas las normas
estatales y federales.
Referente a este Reporte

La Agencia de Protección Ambiental de
los Estados Unidos (EPA, siglas en inglés)
requiere que los proveedores públicos
de agua proporcionan reportes sobre la
calidad del agua a sus clientes antes del 1
de Julio de cada año. Estos reportes anuales
– también conocidos como Reportes de
Confanza del Consumidor (CCR, siglas en
inglés) – dan información sobre la calidad
de su agua potable.

Este reporte del 2021 incluye los resultados
de las pruebas de la calidad del agua             Oportunidades de
realizadas desde el 1 de Enero hasta el 31
de Diciembre de 2020, referente al agua           Participación Pública
potable distribuida por el Departamento de
Agua de Hillsboro a los clientes del sistema      Reunión Mensual Pública
superior.
                                                  La Comisión de Servicios Públicos de la
                                                  Ciudad de Hillsboro – el cual es responsable
                                                  del sistema de operación de la Ciudad – se
¿Preguntas?                                       reúne el segundo martes de cada mes a la
                                                  1:30 pm. Se anima a la participación del
           Llame:                                 público. Detalles de la reunión, enlaces, y
           503-615-6702                           paquetes de las agendas están publicadas
                                                  con antelación en Hillsboro-Oregon.gov/
           Correo electrónico:                    CommitteesBoards, bajo la sección “Utilities
                                                  Commission” (“Comisión de Servicios
           Lindsay.McClure@Hillsboro-Oregon.gov   Públicos”).

           Visite:
           Hillsboro Civic Center, Third Floor    Información y Preguntas
           150 East Main Street                   Para información acerca de oportunidades
           Hillsboro, OR 97123                    de participación para el público, contacte
                                                  a Lindsay McClure al 503-615-6702 o
           Fax:                                   Lindsay.McClure@Hillsboro-Oregon.gov.

           503-615-6595

2   2021 Reporte de la Calidad del Agua
Mensaje de la Comisión de Servicios Públicos
de la Ciudad de Hillsboro
Para nuestros valiosos clientes:
Es con gran orgullo que los Comisionados de los             que su agua continúa superando los estándares
Servicios Públicos David Judah, Deborah Raber, y            de calidad del agua estatal y federal.
yo presentamos a nuestros clientes el Reporte de la     • Mantenimiento: Las tuberías, reservorios,
Calidad del Agua 2021 del Departamento de                 válvulas, y medidores por los cuales el agua
Agua de la Ciudad de Hillsboro.                           viaja a través para llegar a su hogar o negocio
El agua potable limpia es un recurso esencial en el       están mantenidos en orden prioritario de
que confamos cada día. Es fácil dar por sentado           trabajo. Además, Hillsboro Water continúa
cuando abrimos nuestros grifos y siempre tenemos          respondiendo a están y roturas de tuberías que
agua limpia y fresca.                                     pueden impactar el servicio del agua, y
Saber de dónde viene su agua, como e trata y              reemplazando infraestructura vieja, según sea
purifca, para que se analiza, y como llega a sus          necesario, para asegurar que agua potable
grifos es importante de entender.                         segura es entregada a todos los miembros de
                                                          nuestra comunidad.
En 2020, nosotros experimentamos una crisis de
salud sin precedentes como resultado de la              El agua es un elemento clave para mantenerse
pandemia global del coronavirus. El Departamento        saludable y seguro durante la pandemia del
de Agua de Hillsboro – el cual suministró un            COVID-19. Los clientes pueden tener por seguro
promedio de 15.5 millones de galones de agua            que su servicio de agua es fable y continuará
cada día a los clientes del año pasado – continúa       fuyendo a sus grifos durante la pandemia.
siguiendo cuidadosamente el coronavirus, y toma         Por favor tome un momento para descubrir más
pasos preventivos para asegurar la entrega de           acerca de su agua potable, y los pasos preventivos
agua potable de alta calidad, fable para nuestra        que el Departamento de Agua de Hillsboro está
comunidad de Hillsboro, incluyendo:                     tomando para garantizar que los clientes
• Tratamiento: Cada gota de agua de Hillsboro           disfrutarán de agua potable limpia y segura por
  es tratada completamente para remover                 los años venideros.
  partículas, virus, bacteria, y otros organismos
  del agua potable, incluyendo COVID-19.                ¡Salud!

• Pruebas: Cada mes, cientos de muestras de             John Godsey
  aagua están colectadas a través del sistema de        Presidente de la Comisión de Servicios Públicos
  agua, luego están analizadas para confrmar

                John Godsey                  David Judah                Deborah Raber
                Presidente de la Comisión    Comisionado de             Comisionado de
                de Servicios Públicos        Servicios Públicos         Servicios Públicos
                                                                          2021 Reporte de la Calidad del Agua 3
-✓

               Mapa de los Clientes del Sistema
                Superior del Departamento de
                     Ague de Hillsboro

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                                                                                                      Cherry"Gi'e'Me
                                                                                                       Slow Sand
                                                                                                       Filter Plant                                Sain creek

                                                     V            TUa/atin River

                                                                                                             Roaring Creek

                                                 LEGEND
                                                 WATER SYSTEM                    WATER LINES                    WATERWAY
                                                 §       Treatment Plant     -         , Transmission Main      . . . . River/Stream
                                                                                                                 U     Haaglake
                                                 li!J    Raw Water Intake
                                                                                         Hiyh Pressure M1:1in   CITY BOUNDRY
                                                 @       Water Reservoir     -           water Main              Q     City of Forest Grove
    Middle Fork IV f:.                                                        TRANSPORTATION
                                                                                                                 •     Upper System
                     ork rrask River                                         -     Arterial
                                                                             -           Roadway                 ~ Wholesale Customer
                                                                                                                 ~     County

                                                                                                                                                          I

4        2021 Reporte de la Calidad del Agua
)
                                              -- --·    •

                                         \•fSpring Hill

                              , -----
                                               Intake

     Dilley

                              7
    Reservoir     oint V:a~er ~             I.,.
                 Comm1ss10n/      ~T •

                  Treatment
                    Plant
                     Fern Hill
                     Reservoirs

/

                2021 Reporte de la Calidad del Agua 5
Entregamos Servicios de Agua Confiable y de Alto Valor
El Departamento de Agua de Hillsboro provee un servicio de agua confable y de alto valor a:

• Los clientes que viven en                  de Tratamiento del Agua de       al oeste entre Hillsboro y
  el Sistema Superior en el                  JWC como de la Planta de         Cornelius. Los clientes que
  lado oeste del Condado                     Filtración Lenta de Arena        viven en la ciudad reciben
  de Washington junto a la                   (SSF, siglas en inglés) de       agua de la Planta de
  línea de servicio de agua                  Cherry Grove, ubicada cerca      Tratamiento del Agua de la
  original del Hillsboro, desde              de la comunidad de Cherry        Comisión Conjunta del Agua
  la comunidad de Dilley, a                  Grove.                           (JWC, siglas en inglés).
  lo largo de Highway 47,                 • Los clientes de la ciudad      • Tres clientes mayoristas:
  luego hasta la comunidad de               que viven en el lado oeste       las ciudades de Cornelius y
  Cherry Grove. Estos clientes              de Cornelius Pass Road y al      Gaston y la Cooperativa de
  del Sistema Superior reciben              sur de Highway 26 (Sunset        Agua de L.A.
  el agua tanto de la Planta                Highway), así como el área

6   2021 Reporte de la Calidad del Agua
Fuente Confiable del Agua
de Hillsboro: Sistema
Superior-Río Tualatin
El Departamento de Agua de Hillsboro
proporciona con orgullo agua potable de
alta calidad a más de 88,000 clientes en la
Ciudad de Hillsboro (clientes en la ciudad) y
en el área rural del Condado de Washington
(clientes del Sistema Superior). Cada gota
de agua que corre a través de las llaves de
agua de los clientes proviene del río, o una
represa y reservorio.                           Reservorio Scoggins (Lago Hagg)
La fuente de agua para Hillsboro durante
el invierno es el Sistema Superior del Río
Tualatin y sus afluentes. El río se extiende
casi 80 millas desde el Bosque Estatal de
Tillamook en el Condado de Washington
hasta el Río Willamette cerca de West Linn.
El Río Tualatin ha sido la única fuente de
agua en Hillsboro durante el invierno por
casi 80 años.
Durante el verano, el nivel del rio baja
demasiado para el uso de la comunidad,
y por eso los clientes dependen del agua
almacenada en dos reservorios para
satisfacer la demanda:
• El Reservorio Barney está ubicado en                        Reservorio Barney
  la Cuenca del Río Trask y tiene una
  capacidad de 20,000 acres-pies de
  agua, de los cuales 14,886 acres-pies
  estén disponibles para agua potable.
  (Un acre-pie es la cantidad que cubre un
  acre con 12 pulgadas de agua y es igual
  a 325,851 galones). El agua es movida
  desde el reservorio al Río Tualatin a
  través de una-milla de longitud de tubería
  de agua.
• El Reservorio Scoggins — se conoce
  también como el Lago Hagg, se
  encuentra cerca de Gaston. El reservorio
  almacena aproximadamente 59,950
  acres-pies de agua cuando está llena, de
  los cuales 13,500 acres están disponibles                 Río Superior-Tualatin
  para agua potable.
                                                2021 Reporte de la Calidad del Agua 7
La mayor parte del agua de grifo de Hillsboro comienza como
                                                                   precipitación en el Bosque Estatal de Tillamook, cerca de 50
                                                                   millas de río al oeste de Hillsboro.

                                                                    BOSQUE ESTATAL DE TILLAMOOK

                                                                                            El agua de lluvia es capturada en los
                                                                                           Reservorios Barney y Scoggins (Lago
                                                                                          Hagg) y suplementa el Sistema Superior
                                          RESERVORIO                                      del Río Tualatin en los meses de verano.
                                            BARNEY
                                                                       RESERVORIO SCOGGINS
                                                                           (LAGO HAGG)

                            SISTEMA
                            SUPERIOR-RÍO
                            TUALATIN

                         La actual Fuente de agua potable de Hillsboro
                         es el Sistema Superior del Río Tualatin el cual
                         comienza en el Bosque Estatal de Tillamook.
                                                                                                                        RESERVORIO
                                                            PLANTA DE FILTRACION                                         FERNHILL
                                                            LENTA DE ARENA CHERRY
                                                            GROVE
                              El agua viaja 56 millas de
                                                                                TOMA DE AGUA
                             río antes de ser sacados del
                              Sistema Superior del Río
                              Tualatin para filtración y
                             tratamiento en la Planta de
                              Filtración Lenta de Arena
                                (SSF, siglas en inglés)
                             Cherry Grove o la Planta de
                             Tratamiento del Agua de la
                               Comisión Conjunta del
                                                                                    PLANTA DE TRATAMIENTO DEL
                                Agua (JWC, siglas en                                   AGUA DE LA COMISION
                               inglés). Ambas plantas                                   CONJUNTA DEL AGUA
                             operan 365 días del año, 24                             Nuestro sistema de distribución del agua y las
                                     horas del día.                                      plantas de tratamiento del agua están
                                                                                          mantenidas, evaluadas y renovadas
                                                                                    regularmente para mantenerse en línea con los
                                                                                       avances en tecnología, ciencia de salud, y
                                                                                            regulaciones gubernamentales.

                           Hillsboro
                                                       Water

8   2021 Reporte de la Calidad del Agua
Fuente y Sistema de
                           Agua Potable
                       Confiable de Hillsboro

    El agua es entregada a Hillsboro por medio de                      Los clientes de Hillsboro usan 15.5
            2 largas líneas de transmisión.                         millones de galones en un día promedio,
                                                                    cerca de 25 millones en un día de verano.

              Ciudad de Hillsboro
     ===:~;, a,
    11
                    .~   320 millas de tuberías de
                           agua que oscilan en
                          tamaños desde 4 a 24
                         pulgadas entregan agua
         111111             directo a su grifo.

          ■                        El agua de Hillsboro mantiene
I
~

                                   más de 2,600 hidrantes para la
                                        supresión del fuego.

                   3 reservorios en-la-ciudad
                  pueden almacenar hasta 30.5
                  millones de galones de agua
                           terminada.

                                                                                                 2021 Reporte de la Calidad del Agua 9
El Proceso del Tratamiento
La protección de la salud pública es la prioridad número uno del Departamento de Recursos
Hidráulicos de Hillsboro. Antes de llegar a su llave del agua, el agua se fltra y trata en un
proceso extenso que produce agua potable de la más alta calidad en la región.

El agua que se distribuye a los clientes del sistema    La Planta de Tratamiento del Agua de JWC:
superior del Departamento de Agua de Hillsboro          • Es la planta de tratamiento de agua
se extrae del sistema superior del Río Tualatin           convencional más grande de Oregón, capaz
para su fltración y tratamiento en ambos la Planta        de tratar 85 Millones de Galones por Día
de Tratamiento del Agua de JWC o la Planta SSF            (MGD, siglas en inglés) de agua
de Cherry Grove. Ambas plantas operan 365
                                                        • Distribuye el agua a los clientes de la
días del año, 24 horas por día.
                                                          ciudad, del sistema superior y mayoristas del
Antes de llegar a los grifos del agua de los              Departamento de Agua de Hillsboro
clientes del sistema superior de Hillsboro, el
                                                        • Proporciona agua a las agencias asociadas
agua potable se somete a un tratamiento integral
                                                          de JWC, incluidas las ciudades de Hillsboro,
supervisado por los operadores del agua
                                                          Forest Grove y Beaverton, y el Distrito de Agua
potable con licencia del estado en la Planta de
                                                          del Valle de Tualatin (TVWD, siglas en inglés)
Tratamiento del Agua de JWC y las plantas SSF
de Cherry Grove para hacerla segura para usar y         • Ventas al por mayor de agua a la ciudad de
beber.                                                    North Plains.
Descubra más acerca del proceso de tratamiento
del JWC en JWCWater.org/What-We-Do/
Treatment.

                                                   Planta de Tratamiento de la Comisión Conjunta del Agua

10   2021 Reporte de la Calidad del Agua
Planta de Filtración Lenta de Arena Cherry Grove

La Planta SSF de Cherry Grove:                        • El agua no tratada del río es extraída del sistema
• Remueve efectivamente la turbidez y organismos        superior del Río Tualatin en la toma de Haines
  patógenos a través de varios procesos                 Falls, cerca de la comunidad de Cherry Grove.
  biológicos, físicos, y químicos a través de         • Después de pasar a través de fltros, el agua viaja
  fltración lenta de arena.                             a través de una tubería a un lago de sedimento
• Es capaz de tratar hasta tres MGD de agua             para remover el cieno y hacer el agua más claro.
• Proporciona agua al sistema superior del            • Luego, el agua se canaliza a los fltros lentos de
  Departamento de Agua de Hillsboro, junto con          arena para el tratamiento. En los fltros, el agua
  la Planta de Tratamiento de Agua de JWC.              se fltra lentamente por gravedad a través de una
                                                        cama de arena fna.
• Proporciona agua a algunos de los
  consumidores mayoristas del Departamento de         • La capa superior de los fltros es donde se
  Agua de Hillsboro, la Ciudad de Gaston y la           realiza la mayoría de los tratamientos. Se
  Cooperativa de Agua de L.A, junto con la Planta       llama el “Schmutzdecke,” y está formado por
  de Tratamiento de Agua del JWC.                       una comunidad de organismos que viven
                                                        naturalmente en el agua. Esta capa atrapa los
La Planta SSF de Cherry Grove utiliza una forma
                                                        contaminantes y agentes patógenos que podrían
de tratamiento simple y altamente efectiva llamada
                                                        estar en el agua—como sedimento, bacterias,
fltración lenta en arena. Este proceso de fltración
                                                        Cryptosporidium, y Giardia.
es uno de los métodos de tratamiento de agua más
antiguos del mundo y utiliza un proceso biológico     • Después de pasar por los fltros, se le añade
para limpiar el agua.                                   cloro al agua y el pH fnal está ajustado para
                                                        reducir la corrosión de la tubería antes de
El proceso de tratamiento de Planta SSF de Cherry
                                                        enviarla a los clientes a través del sistema de
Grove incluye:
                                                        distribución de agua.

                                                                        2021 Reporte de la Calidad del Agua 11
Evaluación de la Fuente del Agua
Proteger el sistema superior de la Cuenca del Río Tualatin es vital para asegurar agua potable
limpia y segura ahora y en las generaciones futuras.
La meta del JWC de eliminar
contaminantes de entrar a los
canales ha benefciado más allá
de nuestra agua potable. Por
ejemplo, al reducir la erosión y
el ingreso de sedimentos al Río
Tualatin, el salmón se benefcia
con más hábitats disponibles
para desovar y riesgos más
bajos de branquias tapados por
sedimentos suspendidos en el
agua.
En adición a la calidad del agua
potable, peces y vida salvaje, y                                                                  Río Tualatin
los benefcios de la vegetación,
comprometer recursos a proteger
las Cuencas tiene sentido                  condujeron una evaluación          liberan incorrectamente, afectar la
fnancieramente. El U.S. EPA                actualizada de las fuentes del     calidad del agua en la cuenca.
estima que cada $1 gastado en              agua para el sistema superior de   La evaluación encontró que el
actividades para la protección             la Cuenca del Río Tualatin. La     97% de los arroyos en el área
de las fuentes del agua ahorra             evaluación identifcó potenciales   de fuente de agua del JWC tienen
$27 en costos de tratamiento del           fuentes de contaminación que       alto potencial de erosión de la
agua.                                      pueden afectar el suministro de    tierra. Estabilización de bancos
                                           agua.                              de riachuelos y prácticas de mejor
El JWC es activo en la Cuenca
al monitorear la calidad del               Fuera del total de 567 fuentes     manejo fueron recomendadas
agua y desarrollar proyectos               potenciales de contaminantes       para mitigar los efectos de la
para reducir el riesgo de                  de alto-riesgo, 331 fueron         erosión, el cual contribuye a la
contaminación. En 2019, el                 identifcadas dentro de las ocho    turbidez, nutrientes, y patógenos
JWC fue premiado con una                   horas tiempo de viaje en el Área   en los arroyos. Abordar estos
beca competitiva que en total es           de Fuentes de Agua Potable de      riesgos ha sido un foco del
$85,000. Este fondo será usado             JWC. Las fuentes potenciales       Programa de Protección de las
para promover evaluaciones                 de contaminación de las            Fuentes del Agua del JWC, el cual
de riesgos de agua potable e               cuencas incluyen aplicaciones      incluye restauración del terreno
implementar mejores prácticas              de manejo agrícola/forestal,       inundado y asegurar mayores
de manejo para mejorar la                  usos comerciales de la             reveses de fujo en las cosechas
calidad del agua.                          tierra, usos residenciales/        de madera.
                                           municipales de la tierra, áreas    Para ver el Reporte de Evaluación
Además en 2019, la
                                           de bosque de derrumbe de           del Agua de la Fuente de JWC-
Autoridad de Salud de Oregon
                                           tierras y de bosques talados.      Cherry Grove actualizado, llame
(OHA, siglas en inglés) y el
                                           Estas potenciales fuentes de       al 503-615-6702 o envíe un
Departamento de Calidad del
                                           contaminación existentes           correo electrónico a Lindsay.
Medio Ambiente de Oregon
                                           podrían, si se administran o       McClure@Hillsboro-Oregon.gov.
12   2021 Reporte de la Calidad del Agua
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