How Supporting Risk-based Agreements Can Advance Value-based Care - Joseph Nicholson, DO, Chief Medical Officer, CareAllies Timothy Irvine, MD ...

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How Supporting Risk-based Agreements Can Advance Value-based Care - Joseph Nicholson, DO, Chief Medical Officer, CareAllies Timothy Irvine, MD ...
How Supporting Risk-based Agreements Can
Advance Value-based Care
Joseph Nicholson, DO, Chief Medical Officer, CareAllies

Timothy Irvine, MD, President at IKP Family Medicine and
Board Member at Renaissance Physicians IPA
How Supporting Risk-based Agreements Can Advance Value-based Care - Joseph Nicholson, DO, Chief Medical Officer, CareAllies Timothy Irvine, MD ...
Learning objectives

                       ►             Examine how physicians can advocate for risk-based contract implementation

                                     Understand the challenges that exist to improve social determinants under
                       ►
                                     competing models

                                     Develop tactics necessary to help providers find health plans willing to share the
                       ►
                                     data needed to improve quality metrics

                                                                                                                                                                   CareAllies 2
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How Supporting Risk-based Agreements Can Advance Value-based Care - Joseph Nicholson, DO, Chief Medical Officer, CareAllies Timothy Irvine, MD ...
What makes an organization an ACO?

                         National Association of ACOs                                                 A group of doctors, hospitals, and/or other health care providers that work together
                                                  (NAACOS)                                            with a goal of giving you better care at lower cost.1

                                                                                                      ACOs are groups of doctors, hospitals, and other health care providers, who come
                      Centers for Medicare & Medicaid
                                                                                                      together voluntarily to give coordinated high-quality care to their Medicare
                              Services (CMS)*                                                         patients.2

                                                                                                      Rather than focusing solely on Medicare requirements, we build upon the Medicare
                       Utilization Review Accreditation
                                                                                                      framework of clinical integration to include total population health and care
                              Commission (URAC)*                                                      coordination, truly putting the patient at the center of service delivery.3

                        National Committee for Quality                                                The patient-centered medical home is a model of care that puts patients at the
                             Assurance (NCQA)*                                                        forefront of care.4

               *Formal accreditation entity

1 https://www.naacos.com/what-is-an-aco-
2 https://www.cms.gov/Medicare/Medicare-Fee-for-Service-Payment/ACO
3 https://www.urac.org/accreditation-cert/accountable-care-accreditation/
4 https://www.ncqa.org/programs/health-care-providers-practices/patient-centered-medical-home-pcmh/
                                                                                                                                                                                CareAllies 3
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How Supporting Risk-based Agreements Can Advance Value-based Care - Joseph Nicholson, DO, Chief Medical Officer, CareAllies Timothy Irvine, MD ...
ACO landscape

                                 ACOs and Covered Lives Over Time                                                                                          Accountable Care Contracts Over Time

      https://www.healthaffairs.org/do/10.1377/hblog20180810.481968/full/
                                                                                                                                                                                          CareAllies 4
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U.S. health care payments that flowed through more
                 advanced models (shared savings/risk or capitated)

                                                                                                                           35.8%

                                                                                                                              Total

                                        30.1%                                                   53.6%                                                   40.9%       23.3%

                                 Commercial                                                Medicare                                               Traditional      Medicaid
                                                                                          Advantage                                                Medicare
                                                                                    (MA represents 39% of
                                                                                  total Medicare population)

https://hcp-lan.org/workproducts/apm-infographic-2019.pdf
https://www.kff.org/medicare/issue-brief/a-dozen-facts-about-medicare-advantage-in-2020/                                                                                      CareAllies 5
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There is still opportunity to participate in risk-based
                 agreements

                                                                                                                                      2%

             Only a small                                                                                                    7%
                                                                                                                                                                   Percent Annual Revenue
                                                                                                                                                                   in Risk-based Agreements
             percentage of                                                                                       7%
                                                                                                                                                                      1-20%
             organizations
                                                                                                                                                                      21-40%
             have the majority                                                                           18%
                                                                                                                                                         66%          41-60%
             of their revenue at
                                                                                                                                                                      61-80%
             risk
                                                                                                                                                                      81-100%

https://info.nai-consulting.com/acton/attachment/5655/f-0033/1/-/-/-/-/Numerof%20Population%20Health%20Survey%20Report%20-%20August%202020.pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                   CareAllies 6
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The pandemic

                                                                  Ambulatory provider visits fell almost 60% by early April

                                                    Baseline Week (3/1/20)
                         10%

                         0%
                          0%

                        -10%

                        -20%

                        -30%

                        -40%
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Total Visits
                        -50%

                        -60%
                                    Feb                     Mar                     Apr                      May                        Jun                        Jul                       Aug   Sept       Oct

Ateev Mehrotra et al., The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Outpatient Care: Visits Return to Prepandemic Levels, but Not for All Providers and Patients (Commonwealth Fund, Oct. 2020).                   CareAllies 7
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The need for flexibility

                         Motivating factors for IKP Family Medicine to move to value:
Value-based
                                      Financial stability
payment is not
                                      Ability to treat patients in ways that are not typically
just about risk.                      reimbursed under a payer’s fee schedule
                                           • Care for patients in preferred method
It’s also about                              (e.g., telehealth)
                                           • Coordinating with other providers
flexibility.                               • Covering the cost of care managers
                                           • Addressing patients’ social determinants of health

                     Confidential, unpublished property of CareAllies. Do not duplicate or distribute. Use   CareAllies 8
                     and distribution limited solely to authorized personnel. © 2021 CareAllies.
Which risk-based contracts are right for your
                 practice?

                     • Volume-based model                                     • Improved coordination                                   • Improved coordination     • Improved coordination
                       where a pre-determined                                   and population health                                     and better population     • Better population health
                       fee is paid for each                                     management                                                health management           management
                       service or procedure                                       • Gaps in care                                        • Management of             • Management of potential
                                                                                  • Care management                                       potential upside and        upside and downside
                                                                                  • Registries                                            downside risk               risk
                                                                                                                                           - Claims and costs       • Multi-year risk sharing
                                                                                                                                           - Contract                 across a group
                                                                                                                                             Management             • Full risk arrangements
                                                                                                                                        • Multi-year risk sharing     requiring mature
                                                                                                                                          across a group              capabilities
                                                                                                                                           - Utilization
                                                                                                                                           - SDOH
                                                                                                                                           - Provider metrics
                                                                                                                                           - Risk scoring

                                     FFS                                                       Pay for                                            Shared Risk/              Capitation/
                                Reimbursement                                                Performance                                        Bundled Payments         Global Payments

                                                                                     Provider accountability for quality and cost

                                                                                                                                                                                       CareAllies 9
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Considerations when entering these arrangements

                   Your Value-based                                Forward-thinking                                      Reporting                                    Goal                Ability to Make
                        Goals                                          Partners                                          Efficiency                                Alignment                Decisions

                 What mix of                                    Which payers have                                Which payers have                            Does their approach to    Does the arrangement
                 government and                                 progressive policies                             similar requirements                         utilization management    give you the flexibility
                 private contracts                              around the treatment of                          for quality reporting                        empower your practice     to care for your
                 makes the most sense                           chronic conditions and                           that could make it                           to manage and control     patients without
                 for your organization?                         actively invest in                               easier to test and scale                     service and treatment     financial fears guiding
                                                                services that combat                             risk-based                                   offerings for patients?   your decisions?
                 Does the payer’s set of                        social determinants of                           arrangements?
                 quality reporting cover                        health challenges
                 holistic, person-                              within your
                 centered care,                                 community?
                 including behavioral
                 health needs of the
                 patient?

                                                                                                                                                                                                     CareAllies 10
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Value-based care relies on effective collaboration
                 and data sharing

                                                                                                                                                                                   Health Coverage

                                                        Patient                                                                                                         Provider Availability of Care

                                                                                                      Collaboration                                                Population Health Quality Metrics
                                                       Provider                                             &
                                                                                                      Data Sharing                                                                Health Outcomes

                                                          Payer                                                                                                                      Utilization Data

                                                                                                                                                                                Social Determinants

                                                                                                                                                                                                    CareAllies 11
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The role of nontraditional data

                                                                                                                        Consumer
                                                                                         Claims                           Data                                     EHR
                                                                                          Data                                                                     Data

                        More likely to drive                                                                                                                               More likely to inform
                        actionable results                                                                                                                                SDOH gaps/risk for gaps
                                                                                                                      Community-
                                                                                           HIE                          based                                 Census
                                                                                           Data                          Org.                                  Data
                                                                                                                         Data

                                                                                                                                                                                       CareAllies 12
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Social determinants of health

                                                                             Factors other than clinical care can
                                                                          account for over 80% of health outcomes.

        Reference: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26526164
                                                                                                                                                                   CareAllies 13
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Social determinants of health play a vital role in
                 clinical outcomes and health care expenditures

                                                   Food Access                                  Housing                        Financial assistance                       Social Support

                                                               Health Education                                Psychosocial Needs                                   Transportation

                                                         If a patient has social, economic or physical barriers, what do they do?

                       They often wait until it is too late for preventive care, and go to the emergency room.

                                                                                                                                                                                           CareAllies 14
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Addressing challenges around social determinants
                 of health

                                                                          Improve the ability to identify and prioritize patients whose health may be
                                                                          impacted by SDOH present in their lives or community.

                                                                           Improve patient health and affordability by creating and enhancing solutions and
                                                                           benefits.

                                                                            Empower providers to assess their patients for SDOH and provide
                                                                            appropriate resources to impact patient health.

                                                                            Collaborate with clients and community partners to address SDOH at the
                                                                            local market level

                                                                            Influence policies and regulations that impede or advance a provider’s or
                                                                            payer’s ability to address SDOH

                                                                                                                                                                    CareAllies 15
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Improving quality outcomes at
IKP Family Medicine
Three-prong approach to improve quality outcomes

                             1     Patient Physicals 1st 90 Days                                        2        Follow Ups                                        3   Social Determinants

                             Experienced and well-trained                                                Follow-up visits are used along                           When difficult social determinants
                             physician extenders that focus on                                           with up-to-date gaps in care                              occur, IKP leverages case
                  Process

                             seeing all patients for physicals                                           reports to close any                                      management programs, vendors
                             during the first quarter of the year.                                       outstanding gaps.                                         and will at times arrange for an
                             In the patient’s mind, this is a true                                                                                                 internal medical provider to meet
                             physical. It lasts an hour and all                                                                                                    and care for the patient in their
                             necessary metrics for the year are                                                                                                    home.
                             covered at that time.

                                                                                                                 Interdisciplinary Team

                             • Physician                                                                 • Pharmacist
                  Staffing

                             • NP                                                                        • LPN                                                     • Embedded Care Coordinator
                             • RN                                                                        • SW

                                                                                                                                                                                            CareAllies 17
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Value-based arrangements provide an opportunity to
improve outcomes

                             •       6% patient panel growth since 20161

                             •       Met 100% of quality measures

                             •       5-Star rating for 20212

                   1 Based   on Cigna MA attribution between 2016 and 2020
                   2 Based   on preliminary 2019 Cigna Medicare data for Part C and Part D
                   Confidential, unpublished property of CareAllies. Do not duplicate or distribute. Use   CareAllies 18
                   and distribution limited solely to authorized personnel. © 2021 CareAllies.
Questions and discussion
Stop by our ACO Exhibit Hall virtual booth

                                       www.acoexhibithall.com/vendor-booth/careallies/aco-development-operations/138/

                                                                                                                                                                   CareAllies 20
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Thank you

                           Joseph Nicholson, DO                                                                                          Timothy Irvine, MD
                       Chief Medical Officer, CareAllies                                                                            President, IKP Family Medicine
                       Joe.Nicholson@CareAllies.com                                                                                  timothyirvinemd@gmail.com
                                          www.careallies.com                                                                                              www.IKPFM.com

                                                                                             www.ACOExhibitHall.com

                                                                                                                                                                          CareAllies 21
Confidential, unpublished property of CareAllies. Do not duplicate or distribute. Use and distribution limited solely to authorized personnel. © 2021 CareAllies
All CareAllies products and services are provided exclusively by or through operating subsidiaries of Cigna Corporation, including CareAllies, Inc. The CareAllies name, logo, and other
CareAllies marks are owned by Cigna Intellectual Property, Inc.

© 2021 CareAllies
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