ORMAT TECHNOLOGIES, INC - INVESTOR PRESENTATION MAY 2021

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ORMAT TECHNOLOGIES, INC - INVESTOR PRESENTATION MAY 2021
ORMAT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
INVESTOR PRESENTATION
MAY 2021

                           Copyright
                            Copyright©©2021
                                        2021Ormat
                                             OrmatTechnologies,
                                                   Technologies,Inc.
                                                                 Inc.
ORMAT TECHNOLOGIES, INC - INVESTOR PRESENTATION MAY 2021
SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT AND NON-GAAP METRICS
THIS PRESENTATION INCLUDES FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, AND THE DISCLAIMER SHOULD BE READ CAREFULLY

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This presentation, and information provided during any discussion accompanying this presentation,            These forward-looking statements are not intended to be a guarantee of future results, but instead
may contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation             constitute Ormat’s current expectations based on assumptions that Ormat currently believes are
Reform Act of 1995. These statements involve estimates, expectations, projections, goals, objectives,        reasonable. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the expectations, projections and other
assumptions and risks, and activities, events and developments that may or will occur in the future.         forward-looking statements made in or during the course of this presentation as actual future results
When used in or during the course of this presentation, the words “may”, “will”, “could”, “should”,          and developments may differ materially from such expectations, projections and forward-looking
“expects”, “plans”, “anticipates”, “believes”, “estimates”, “predicts”, “projects”, “thinks”, “forecasts”,   statements due to a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are beyond
“guidance”, “continue”, “goal”, “outlook”, “potential,” “prospect” or “target”, or the negative of these     Ormat’s control.
terms or other comparable terminology are intended to identify forward-looking statements,                   These risks, uncertainties and other factors include, but are not limited to, the risks, uncertainties and
although not all forward-looking statements contain such words or expressions.            Such forward-      other factors described in Ormat Technologies, Inc.'s Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 26,
looking statements include, but are not limited to:                                                          2021 and from time to time, in Ormat’s quarterly reports on Form 10-Q that are filed with the SEC.
statements about Ormat Technologies, Inc.’s and its affiliates’ (“Ormat”) business strategy;
statements about Ormat’s competitive strengths;                                                              NON-GAAP METRICS
statements about Ormat’s development and operation of electricity generation, storage and energy
management assets, including distributed energy resources;                                                   RECONCILIATION TO US GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION
statements about Ormat’s other plans, expectations, objectives and targets;                                  This presentation includes certain “non-GAAP financial measures” within the meaning of Regulation
statements about Ormat’s views on market and industry developments and economic conditions,                  G under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA.
and the growth of the markets in which Ormat conducts its business; and                                      The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended as a substitute for financial
statements about the growth and diversification of Ormat’s customer base and Ormat’s future                  information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP and such non-GAAP financial
revenues, expenses, earnings, capital expenditures, regional market penetration, electricity                 measures should not be considered as a measure of liquidity or as an alternative to cash flow from
generation, and other operational performance metrics, including statements about “target” or                operating activities, net income or any other measures of performance prepared and presented in
“targeted” amounts for 2022 and 2023 growth (MW) or 2022 and 2023 operational performance                    accordance with GAAP. Such non-GAAP financial measures may be different from non-GAAP
metrics such as growth (MW) and adjusted EBITDA, among others.                                               financial measures used by other companies.
                                                                                                             The appendix slides in this presentation reconcile the non-GAAP financial measures included in the
All of these and other forward-looking statements made in or during the course of this presentation
                                                                                                             presentation to the most directly comparable financial measures prepared and presented in
are made only as of the date hereof and Ormat undertakes no obligation to update or revise any
                                                                                                             accordance with U.S. GAAP .
forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future developments or
otherwise, except as required by law. Forward-looking statements about “target” or “targeted”
amounts represent current goals of Ormat’s management and are neither estimates of Ormat’s actual
                                                                                                             Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc. All Rights Reserved. This document contains information
results nor financial projections or forecasts that have been prepared in accordance with Securities
                                                                                                             proprietary to Ormat Technologies, Inc. Reproduction in any form without prior written permission is
and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) rules or guidelines adopted by the American Institute of Certified
                                                                                                             strictly prohibited.
Public Accountants.

                                                                                                                                                                             Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc.   2
ORMAT TECHNOLOGIES, INC - INVESTOR PRESENTATION MAY 2021
INTRODUCTION

               Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc.   3
ORMAT TECHNOLOGIES, INC - INVESTOR PRESENTATION MAY 2021
A LEADING RENEWABLE                over                                           Own & operate

ENERGY PROVIDER                    55                                             1,015MW
WITH A PROVEN TRACK RECORD         Years of experience                            Geothermal, Storage, Solar PV
                                                                                  & REG(1)
IN GEOTHERMAL AND ENERGY STORAGE

                                   1,400                                         $   705M
                                   Employees                                     2020 revenues

                                   $   420M                                      $   86M
                                   2020 adj. EBITDA(2)                           2020 Net income(3)

                                   (1) REG – Recovered Energy Generation
                                   (2) See appendix for reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
                                   (3) Net income attributable to the company stockholders
                                                                                          Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc.   4
ORMAT TECHNOLOGIES, INC - INVESTOR PRESENTATION MAY 2021
OUR BUSINESS SEGMENTS

                            87%                                       5%                                                      8%
                            of Q1 2021                              of Q1 2021                                             of Q1 2021
                            revenues                                revenues                                               revenues

       ELECTRICITY                              PRODUCT                           ENERGY STORAGE
   Develop, build, own and operate         Design, manufacture and sell                   Growing to establish
   geothermal, solar and recovered        equipment for geothermal and                      leading position
  energy-based (REG) power plants               REG power plants                       in the U.S. storage sector

  Primary customers include utilities,   Provide EPC and O&M services for        Leverage Ormat’s core competencies in
       CCA and municipalities            geothermal and REG power plants             EPC, O&M and project finance

                                                                                            Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc.   5
ORMAT TECHNOLOGIES, INC - INVESTOR PRESENTATION MAY 2021
OUR CORE COMPETENCIES
THE WORLD’S ONLY VERTICALLY INTEGRATED GEOTHERMAL COMPANY

              Development    Drilling   Engineering   Manufacturing   Construction   Operation
                 and/or
               exploration

ELECTRICITY

PRODUCT

STORAGE

                                                                                         Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc.   6
ORMAT TECHNOLOGIES, INC - INVESTOR PRESENTATION MAY 2021
ELECTRICITY SEGMENT OVERVIEW

                                               5
                                 4

                                                                                                     Diversified
                   1     2
                             3

                                                            6
                                                                                                     portfolio
                                                                                                                   63%                                         37%
                                                                                                                   U.S.                                        International
                                                                                                     2020
                       01 U.S.                     02 Guatemala           03 Honduras                Geographic
                       647 MW                      40 MW                  38 MW                      breakdown
                                                   05 Kenya
                                                                                                     of revenues
                       04 Guadeloupe                                      06 Indonesia
                       15 MW                       150 MW                 42 MW(1)

                                                                                                                                                      $540              $541
                                                                                                                                      $510
Global operation                                                                                                   $436
                                                                                                                          $466

94% geothermal; Highest capacity factor                                                              Profitable
of any renewable resource                                                                            growing
                                                                                                                                                                            45%
                                                                                                     portfolio     40%
                                                                                                                          42%           42%             42%

Visible cash generating assets
Weighted average PPA life: 16 years (2)                                                                            2016   2017         2018            2019            2020
                                                                                                                            Revenues              Gross Margin
(1) In the Sarulla complex, we include our 12.75% share only
(2) Including re-contracting under the SCPPA Portfolio PPA and amended HELCO PPA.
(3) Electricity segment revenues were impacted by the shutdown of Puna during 2018, 2019 and 2020.                              Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc.
ORMAT TECHNOLOGIES, INC - INVESTOR PRESENTATION MAY 2021
GEOTHERMAL MARKET
                                      Ormat -the 2nd largest geothermal owner & operator

                             1,400                                                                                                              100
                             1,200
                                                                                                                                                80
                             1,000
                              800                                                                                                               60
                              600                                                                                                               40
                              400
                                                                                                                                                20
                              200
                                0                                                                                                               0
                                     EDC (PNOC)   Ormat    CFE    ENEL   Star Energy   Calpine    Aboitiz     Contact    Mercury    Terra-Gen
                                                                         Consortium                           Energy                  (ECP)

                                                            Operation (MW)       Estimated Project Count

                                13.5GW
                                Global Installed
                                geothermal capacity

                                 9x
                                 Global Potential
                                 vs. Installed

                                                                   EU        Africa       ASIA         Oceania           U.S         LATAM

                                                     Installed     3.4        0.8           4.7             1.0           3.6            1.7
                                                     Potential     7.2        5.1          74.3             3.6          35.0           36.4

                             Source of above charts: Geothermal Power Market Forecast 2019-2029, Visiongain; Think
                             GeoEnergy - “Geothermal Market Analysis YE 2019” by Alexander Richter from February
Olkaria III complex, Kenya   2020; Data is presented at gross installed capacity.
                                                                                                  Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc.
ORMAT TECHNOLOGIES, INC - INVESTOR PRESENTATION MAY 2021
PRODUCT SEGMENT OVERVIEW

Market leader                                                                         Primary provider of geothermal binary plants
                                                                                      Suppliers of geothermal power plants 2015 – 2019 capacity, MW

Built approx. 190 power plants and installed approx.
3,200 MW of geothermal & REG over the years                                                                            56%                                                              72%
                                                                                                                       Binary                                                           Ormat
                                                                                                    STG &
                                                                                                                                                                  BINARY
3rd parties’ backlog                                                                               BINARY

Backlog of $37M as of May 5, 2021                                                                                                                              Exergy                       16%
                                                                                                 Fuji              15%
                                                                                                 Toshiba           14%                         28%             Atlas Copco                   5%
                                                                                        44%
                                                                                                                                               Other           Kaishan                       3%
Continuing improving engineering, technology and                                        STG      Mitsubishi        10%
                                                                                                                                               Binary          Turboden                      3%
                                                                                                 Other              4%
delivery lead-time to maintain leadership position                                                                                                             Other                         1%

Provides flexibility                                                                  Geothermal equipment suppliers
                                                                                      (MW & project count)

Manufacturing our owned power plants                                                  4,000                                                                                                      140

to support organic growth                                                              3,500                                                                                                     120
                                                                                       3,000
                                                                                                                                                                                                 100
                                                                                       2,500

2020 Segment revenue $148.1M
                                                                                                                                                                                                 80
                                                                                       2,000
                                                                                                                                                                                                 60
2020 Intersegment revenue $113.2M                                                      1,500
                                                                                                                                                                                                 40
                                                                                       1,000

                                                                                        500                                                                                                      20

                                                                                          0                                                                                                      0
                                                                                               Toshiba
                                                                                                Toshiba   Mitsubishi
                                                                                                          Mitsubishi     Fuji
                                                                                                                         Fuji    Ormat
                                                                                                                                 Ormat    Ansaldo/Tosi
                                                                                                                                          Ansaldo/Tosi    GE
                                                                                                                                                          GE         Alstom
                                                                                                                                                                     Alstom         Exergy
                                                                                                                                                                                    Exergy

(1) Includes revenues for the period between January 1, 2021 and February 24, 2021;                        MW Operating         Estimated Project Count
for backlog breakdown by contracts - see appendix slide
                                                                                                                                                     Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc.         9
ORMAT TECHNOLOGIES, INC - INVESTOR PRESENTATION MAY 2021
ENERGY STORAGE OVERVIEW
                                         4
                                                               Growth in U.S. energy storage incremental
              1
                                         3
                                                               capacity (MW)

                           2
                                                                                                                                                           6,062

                                                                                                                                               5,260

                                   01 CA          02 TX                                                                             4,115
                                   30MW/120MWh    10MW/10MWh                                                           3,705
                               03 NJ              04 VT
                               41MW/41MWh         2MW/5MWh

Establishing strong market position

                                                                                                               1,151
Focus on largest and most lucrative markets
California, Texas, New York and PJM                                                                    523
                                                                        227     231     224     311
                                                                 65
Creating a diversified portfolio
Covering multiple regions, multiple applications and            2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024

multiple business models

Increased scale could result in increased operating margins    Source: Wood Mackenzie – Energy Storage Monitors Q3 2020 forecast.

                                                                                                                    Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc.      10
STRONG TAILWINDS FOR
RENEWABLE ENERGY
AND ENERGY STORAGE

Governments around the world continue to
support renewable energy

Current U.S. administration:

Calling to invest in infrastructure, particularly for
clean energy, and energy storage

Proposing a ten-year extension and phase down
of an expanded direct-pay investment tax credit
and production tax credit for clean energy
generation and storage

                               Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc.   11
ORMAT’S GROWTH DRIVERS

                         Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc.   12
Increase solar and geothermal
         capacity significantly

         Accelerate storage capacity to establish
ROBUST   leading position in the U.S. storage sector
GROWTH
PLAN     YE 2023 portfolio target:
         1,455MW - 1,575MW
         Total expected MW growth:
         ~ 50%
         This growth plan is subject to obtaining all permits and regulatory approvals required as well as
         completing the development and construction of these power plants as planned.
                                                                                              Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc.
                                                                                                                                          13
2023
GROWTH                                                  GEOTHERMAL &                                       ENERGY
                                                        SOLAR ENERGY                                       STORAGE
TARGET
BY SEGMENTS
              YE 2023 TARGET                          1,182MW-1,202MW                                 273MW-373MW
              MW ADDITION                               250MW-270MW                                  200MW-300MW
              MW GROWTH                                       27%-29%                                     274%-411%

              Change in MW growth is compared to a 932MW Geothermal & Solar portfolio and a 73 MW storage portfolio in YE 2020
                                                                                                          Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc.   14
Projected
                                                                                                  Expected
                                                     Project                          Capacity                                         PPA
                                                                                                    COD
                                                                                        (MW)

                                                    U.S - Heber Complex                   11      H1 2022                                

                                                    U.S - CD4                            30       Q1 2022                                

                                                    U.S - North Valley                   30         2022                                   -

                                                    U.S - McGinness Hills Expansion       8       Q2 2021                                
                 GEOTHERMAL
                 10 PROJECTS                        U.S. - Puna expansion                 8       2023/TBU                     Suspended

                 143-148 MW                         U.S - Dixie Meadows                  15         2022                                 

                                                    U.S - Tungsten Mountain 2             11      H2 2022                                

                                                    Guadeloupe - Bouillante              10         2023                                   -
GEOTHERMAL &                                        Guatemala – Zunil                     5         2022                                 
SOLAR ENERGY
                                                    Indonesia - Ijen                   15-20(1)     2023                                 
PROJECTS UNDER
 DEVELOPMENT                                        U.S - Wister Solar                 20 AC       H2 2021                               

                 SOLAR                              U.S. -Steamboat Solar              10 AC
                                                                                                   2022 &
                                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                   2023(1)
                 4 PROJECTS
                 40 MW AC                           U.S. - Tungsten Solar 2             4 AC        2022                                 

                                                    U.S. - Brady Solar                  6 AC        2022                                 

                 (1) Ormat’s share                                                                 Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc.   15
                 (2) 5 AC in 2022 and 5AC in 2023
10MW/40MW Vallecito project started operation in April 2021

                                                         Projected
                                                                     Expected                 Type of
                                      Project            Capacity
                                                                       COD                    contract
                                                           (MW)

                                                                                         Capacity PPA
                                     CA - Tierra Buena      5        Q4 2021
                                                                                         and Merchant
              ENERGY STORAGE
                                     TX - Upton             25       Q4 2021                 Merchant
  ENERGY      4 PROJECTS
 STORAGE      57 MW
                                     NJ - Andover           20       Q1 2022                 Merchant
  PROJECTS
   UNDER                             NJ - Howel             7        Q2 2022                 Merchant
DEVELOPMENT

                                                                          Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc.   16
2 GW                40        200MW - 300MW
           potential capacity of    named        expected addition
           U.S. storage pipeline   prospects        by YE 2023

 ENERGY
STORAGE
PIPELINE

                                                        Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc.
GROWTH

                      MW EXPECTATIONS                                                   ADJUSTED EBITDA EXPECTATIONS

                                                   1,500MW

                                                                                                          $500M
                                                                                                          run-rate(2)

   1,005MW                                                                           $420M   (1)

        2020            2021             2022             2023                        2020         2021     2022                     2023

(1) For non –GAAP financial measures reconciliation please see the appendix slides
(2) Annual run-rate towards the end of 2022                                                                      Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc.
                                                                                                                                                             18
KEY INVESTMENT HIGHLIGHTS

                            Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc.   19
KEY INVESTMENT HIGHLIGHTS

    Strong  financial
        Innovative          Robust growth   ESG
      positioning             potential

                                            Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies,
                                                                              20Inc.   20
STRONG FINANCIAL POSITIONING

             Installed capacity growth (MW)                                                Revenue growth ($m)
          Geothermal       REG        Solar          Storage         Electricity segment    Product segment   Energy Storage
                                                           1,005
                               931               957
                                                                                    $693          $719        $746               $705
                 795                                                   $663
    713

                               857            854              872
                 742
   660

   2016          2017          2018           2019         2020        2016          2017         2018        2019               2020

          Electricity segment gross margin (%)                                      Adjusted EBITDA growth ($m)

                                                                                                                                 $420
                                                                                                 $368         $384
                                                               45%                  $344
                42%                           42%                      $324
                               42%
   40%

   2016          2017          2018           2019         2020        2016          2017         2018        2019               2020

 Note: CAGRs represent 4-year CAGR (2016-2020)
                                                                                                                 Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc.   21
STRONG FINANCIAL POSITIONING

                         Total Debt ($M)                                                  Net Debt ($M)(1)

                     Project Finance       Corporate Debt

                                                   $1,456        $1,428               $1,090    $1,085
                    $1,268         $1,238
                                                                                                          $919                 $936
                                                                            $817
       $914                                         795            784
                      509            522
       305

                      759            716            661            644
       609

       2017          2018           2019           2020         March 31,   2017       2018     2019      2020              March 31,
                                                                 2021                                                        2021

         Net Debt to Capitalization (Total Equity) (1)                             Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA (1)

                     43%            42%
       39%                                                                             3.0x      2.8x
                                                    32%            32%      2.4x                             2.2x               2.3x

       2017          2018           2019           2020         March 31,   2017       2018     2019      2020             March 31,
                                                                 2021                                                       2021

 (1)    See appendixes for reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
                                                                                                               Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc.   22
PURE-PLAY RENEWABLES
PLATFORM ALIGNED WITH
ESG PRINCIPLES

  Singular focus on renewables     ORMAT CO2 EMISSIONS ARE LOWER
                                   THAN ALTERNATIVE RESOURCES (MM)1

  Publish annual Corporate                                                                                    7.6
                                                                                                            tons of
  Sustainability Report                                                                                       CO2
                                                                                     5.4
                                                                                    tons of
                                                                                      CO2

                                                                   3.2
  100% local employment at                                        tons of
                                                                    CO2
                                                0.1
  operational facilities                    tons of CO2

                                             Ormat           Natural Oil plants                            Coal
                                             plants         gas plants                                    plants

                                 (1)   Ormat renewable electricity offset figures represent the emissions produced through the
                                       generation of renewable power at Ormat’s owned power plants in 2019; Other electricity
                                       sources are from “CO2 Emissions from Fuel Combustion Highlights 2019” International
                                       Energy Agency (IEA), 2019.

                                                                                          Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc.   23
ATTRACTIVE INVESTMENT THESIS

      Strong financial                Robust growth                         ESG
        positioning                     potential

    Consistent track record of       Significant, consistent     Renewable asset growth in the
 strong returns for shareholders       Domestic growth            U.S. supported by favorable
                                                                      regulatory dynamics

                                    International geothermal         Pure-play renewables
     Long-term contracted          growth to displace existing         platform aligned
          cash flows                  fossil fuel generation          with ESG principles

   Strong balance sheet and            Robust growth in
   favorable leverage profile           energy storage
                                                                            Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc.   24
APPENDIX

           Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc.   25
RECONCILIATION OF EBITDA AND ADJUSTED EBITDA (CONT’D)

The following table reconciles net income to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for the twelve-month periods ended December 31, 2020, 2019, 2018, 2017, 2016 and 2015.

                                                                                                                             Year Ended December 31,

                                                                                                 2020       2019             2018                      2017                             2016
                                                                                                                                   (Dollars in thousands)

Net income                                                                                      101,806    93,543           110,111                   147,109                          96.294

Adjusted for:

Interest expense, net (including amortization of deferred financing costs)                      76,236     78,869           69,950                     53,154                          66,418

Income tax provision                                                                            67,003     45,613           34,733                     21,664                          37,059

Adjustment to investment in an unconsolidated company:
                                                                                                 11,549    13,089            9,184                     (265)                               -
our proportionate share in interest expense, tax and depreciation and amortization in Sarulla

Depreciation and amortization                                                                    151,371   143,242          127,732                   108,693                           99,141

EBITDA                                                                                          407,965    374,356         351,710                   330,355                          298,912

Mark-to-market gains or losses from accounting for derivative                                    (1,192)   (1,402)          2,032                     (1,500)                            319

Stock-based compensation                                                                         9,830      9,358           10,218                     8,760                            5,157

Gain on sale of subsidiary and property, plant and equipment                                        -         -                -                            -                           (686)

Insurance proceeds in excess of assets carrying value                                               -         -             (7,150)                         -                              -

Loss from extinguishment of liability                                                               -       468                -                       1,950                            5,780

Impairment of goodwill, net of reversal of a contingent liability                                   -         -              3,142                          -                              -

Termination fee                                                                                     -         -             4,973                           -                              -

Merger and acquisition transaction costs                                                         2,279      1,483            2,910                     2,460                             335

Settlement expenses                                                                              1,277        -                -                            -                          11,000

Write-off unsuccessful exploration activities                                                       -         -              126                        1,796                           3,017

Adjusted EBITDA                                                                                 420,159    384,263         367,961                    343,821                         323,834

                                                                                                                                                   Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc.     26
RECONCILIATION OF EBITDA AND ADJUSTED EBITDA

                                                                                                                                     Three Months Ended March 31
                                                                                                                                        2021                                2020
                                                                                                                                               (Dollars in thousands)

Net income                                                                                                                              17,829                            29,906
Adjusted for:
    Interest expense, net (including amortization of deferred financing costs)                                                          18,753                              16,871
  Income tax provision (benefit)                                                                                                        3,007                               18,148
    Adjustment to investment in an unconsolidated company: our proportionate share in interest expense, tax and
                                                                                                                                        2,465                                2,677
    depreciation and amortization in Sarulla
  Depreciation and amortization                                                                                                        40,829                             35,288
EBITDA                                                                                                                                 82,883                           102,890
Mark-to-market gains or losses from accounting for derivative                                                                           2,086                                  (561)
Stock-based compensation                                                                                                                2,097                                1,989
Merger and acquisition transaction costs                                                                                                  484                                  540
Reversal of a contingent liability                                                                                                        (418)                                    —
Allowance for bad debts related to February power crisis in Texas                                                                       2,980                                      —
Hedge losses resulting from February power crisis in Texas                                                                               9,133                                     —
Settlement expenses                                                                                                                         —                                  1,188
Adjusted EBITDA                                                                                                                        99,245                           106,046

We calculate EBITDA as net income before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. We calculate Adjusted EBITDA as net income before interest, taxes,
depreciation and amortization, adjusted for (i) termination fees, (ii) impairment of long-lived assets, (iii) write-off of unsuccessful exploration activities, (iv) any
mark-to-market gains or losses from accounting for derivatives, (v) merger and acquisition transaction costs, (vi) stock-based compensation, (vii) gain or loss
from extinguishment of liabilities, (viii) gain or loss on sale of subsidiary and property, plant and equipment and (ix) other unusual or non-recurring items. EBITDA
and Adjusted EBITDA are not measurements of financial performance or liquidity under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, or U.S.
GAAP, and should not be considered as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities or as a measure of liquidity or an alternative to net earnings as
indicators of our operating performance or any other measures of performance derived in accordance with U.S. GAAP. We use EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as a
performance metric because it is a metric used by our Board of Directors and senior management in evaluating our financial performance. However, other
companies in our industry may calculate EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA differently than we do.
The table reconciles net income to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for the three-Month periods ended March 31, 2021 and 2020.
                                                                                                                                            Copyright © 2021 Ormat Technologies, Inc.   27
RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

                                                                                          Three Months
                                                                                                                          Year Ended December 31
                                                                                             Ended
                                                                                          March 31, 2021   2020    2019            2018                 2017                  2016
Cash and cash equivalents and Restricted cash (in millions $)
Cash and cash equivalents                                                                       377        448      71              99                    48                  230
Marketable Securities at fair value                                                              28
Restricted cash and cash equivalents                                                             88         89      82              79                   49                    34
Total cash and cash equivalents and Restricted cash (in millions $)                             493        537     153             178                   97                   264
Total Debt (in millions $)
Current portion of long-term debt:
Short term revolving credit lines with banks (full recourse)                                       0        0       41              159                   52                   0
Commercial paper                                                                                   0        0       50               0                    0                    0
Limited and non-recourse
Senior secured notes                                                                              25        25      24              33                    33                  32
Other loans                                                                                       36        36      34             30                     21                  21
Full recourse                                                                                     26        18      77               5                     3                  12
Total current portion of long-term debt:                                                          87        79     226             227                   109                  66
Long-term debt, net of current portion:
Limited and non-recourse
Senior secured notes (less deferred financing costs of $8,113 and $9,177, respectively)          307        315    339             375                   312                  350
Other loans (less deferred financing costs of $5,258 and $6,409, respectively)                   276       285      317            320                   242                  262
Full recourse:
Senior unsecured bonds (less deferred financing costs of $580 and $755, respectively)            698        718    286             304                  204                   204
Other loans (less deferred financing costs of $1,011 and $1,346, respectively)                     60        60      69              42                  46                    57
Total long-term debt, net of current portion:                                                   1,341      1,377   1,012           1,041                804                   873
Total Debt                                                                                     1,428       1,456   1,238           1,268                914                   939
Total Debt Breakdown (in millions $):
Full recourse:                                                                                   784        795     522             509                 305                   273
Limited and non-recourse                                                                         644        661     716             759                 609                   666
Total Debt                                                                                     1,428       1,456   1,238           1,268                914                   939

Net Debt (in millions)                                                                           936        919    1085            1090                  817                  674
Total Equity                                                                                   1,950       1941    1515            1445                 1296                  1168
Net Debt to Capitalization (Total Equity) (%)                                                   32%        32%     42%             43%                  39%                   37%
Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA
Net Debt (in millions)                                                                           936       919     1085            1090                  817                  674
Adjusted EBITDA (in millions)                                                                    413       420      384             368                  344                  324
Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA (x)                                                                  2.3       2.2      2.8             3.0                  2.4                  2.1

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(1)   Reflects LTM Adjusted EBITDA.
AIR-COOLED BINARY GEOTHERMAL POWER PLANT

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EXPECTED CAPITAL NEEDS FOR THE REMAINING OF 2021

CAPITAL NEEDS ($M)

Construction & Enhancements – fully released                       200

Development enhancement and Exploration – not yet released          78

Maintenance CapEx (including drilling in Puna)                      33

Storage activity                                                    36

Enhancement of the production facilities                             13

Total CapEx                                                       $360

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1%
                                                                                                             2%
PRODUCTS SEGMENT                                                                                   10%
THIRD-PARTY                                                               Germany
                                                                                                                                27%
BACKLOG(1)                                                                Guatemala
                                                                          Taiwan
                                                                                            14%
                                                                                                                 $37.2M
                                                                          Chile
                                                                          NZ

CONTRACTS GEOGRAPHIC                                                      Others
                                                                                                                                99%
                                                                          Turkey
BREAKDOWN                                                                                                                   Geothermal
                                                                                                                             contracts

                                                                                                24%
                                                                                                                          22%

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Backlog as of May 5, 2021. The backlog includes revenues for the period between April 1, 2021 and May 5, 2021;
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