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Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism - Nutrition and Dietetics - Karger Publishers
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Nutrition and
Dietetics

                Annals of
                Nutrition and
                Metabolism

 IUNS
Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism - Nutrition and Dietetics - Karger Publishers
A critical appraisal of recent research

                                                                               Nutrition and Growth
                      World Review of Nutrition and Dietetics
                      Editor: B. Koletzko
                      Vol. 120

                      Nutrition                                                 Yearbook 2020
                      and Growth
                      Yearbook 2020
                                                                               Editors
                                                                               Dominique Turck
                      Editors
                      D. Turck
                      R. Shamir
                      B. Koletzko
                      M. Phillip                                               Raanan Shamir
                                                                               Berthold Koletzko
                                                                               Moshe Phillip

Nutrition and Growth                                                           Children’s growth is a common concern to all health care providers
Yearbook 2020
Editors: Turck, D. (Lille); Shamir, R. (Petach Tikva/
                                                                               treating neonates, infants, toddlers, children, and adolescents. De-
Tel Aviv); Koletzko, B. (Munich); Phillip, M.                                  fining the best nutrition for healthy and active children as well as
(Petach Tikva/Tel Aviv)                                                        for those who suffer from acute or chronic disease is relevant to
X + 230 p., 2020
CHF 148.00 / EUR 138.00 / USD 174.00
                                                                               the children, their care givers, and to health care providers.
Hard cover or online prices for personal                                       For this publication, an international group of experts in nutrition,
customers                                                                      metabolism, gastroenterology, endocrinology, and auxology have
Prices subject to change, VAT not included
EUR price for eurozone countries,
                                                                               selected some of the most important manuscripts published be-
USD price for USA and Latin America only                                       tween July 2018 and June 2019. Each paper is supplemented with
ISBN 978–3–318–06650–0                                                         editorial comments aiming to highlight the lessons that can be
e-ISBN 978–3–318–06651–7
                                                                               learnt. This book provides a significant contribution to the knowl-
World Review of Nutrition and Dietetics,                                       edge base and will help all subspecialties of health care providers
Vol. 120                                                                       dealing with the pediatric age group to get updated on some of
Series Editor: Koletzko, B. (Munich)
ISSN 0084–2230 / e-ISSN 1662–3975
                                                                               the key issues in the interaction between nutrition and growth.
Listed in MEDLINE/PubMed, Web of Science,
Science Citation Index Expanded, Scopus,
Google Scholar
                                                                               Contents

                                                                               List of Contributors
                                                                               • Preface: Turck, D.; Shamir, R.; Koletzko, K.; Phillip, M.
                                                                               • The Physiology and Mechanism of Growth: Kotnik, P.; Wong, J.;
                                                                                 Phillip, P.
                                                                               • Obesity, Metabolic Syndrome, and Nutrition: Shalitin, S.;
                                                                                 Moreno, L.A.
                                                                               • Epigenetic, Nutrition, and Growth: Koletzko, B.
                                                                               • Term and Preterm Infants: van Goudoever, J.B.; Turck, D.
                                                                               • Cognition: Agostoni, C.; Bettocchi, S.
                                                                               • Nutrition and Growth in Chronic Disease: Guz-Mark, A.; Shamir, R.
                                                                               • Early Nutrition and Its Effect on Growth, Body Composition,
                                                                                 and Later Obesity: Larnkjær, A.; Vendelbo Lind, M.; Grenov, B.;
Dear Librarian                                                                   Mølgaard, C.; Michaelsen, K.F.
I have reviewed this publication and                                           • Malnutrition and Catch-Up Growth during Childhood and
would like to recommend it for our library.
                                                                                 Puberty: Yackobovitch-Gavan, M.; Fisch Shvalb, N.; Bhutta, Z.A.
Recommended by:                                                                • Pregnancy: Impact of Maternal Nutrition on Intrauterine
                                                                                 Fetal Growth: Yogev, Y.; Hiersch, L.
                                                                               • Stunting of Growth in Developing Countries: Mwangome, M.K.;
                                                                                 Nabwera, H.M.; Prentice, A.M.
Department:

Date:

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                                                                Karger – Medical and Scientific Publishers
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Official Journal of
                                 Annals of Nutrition
  IUNS
                                 and Metabolism
IUNS Editorial Representative
I. Elmadfa, Vienna               Founded 1959 as “Nutritio et Dieta” by E. Azerad, H. Kapp and J. Trémolières. Continued by A. Wretlind
                                 (1961–1969). Continued by N. Zöllner (1970–1990) as “Nutrition and Metabolism” (1970–1980),
                                 since 1980 integrating “Annales de la Nutrition et de l’Alimentation”, continued as “Annals of Nutrition
                                 and Metabolism.” Continued by G. Wolfram (1991–1999), Continued by I. Elmadfa (2000–2010)

FENS Editorial Representative
D. Lairon, Marseille             Editor
                                 Berthold Koletzko – Ludwig Maximilians University, Munich, Germany

                                 Associate Editors
                                 Philip C. Calder – University of Southampton, Southampton, UK
ISIN Editorial Representative
                                 Konstantinos Gerasimidis – University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK
A. Marcos, Madrid
                                 Lisette de Groot – Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands
                                 Takashi Higashiguchi – Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan
                                 Anja Kroke – Hochschule Fulda, Fulda, Germany
                                 Elvira Larqué – University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain
                                 J. Alfredo Martínez – University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain
JSPEN Editorial Representative
                                 Dénes Molnár – University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
T. Higashiguchi, Toyoake
                                 Bev Muhlhaeusler – The University of Adelaide, Glen Osmond, SA, Australia
                                 Satoru Nagata – Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo, Japan
                                 Diana Rubin – Vivantes, Berlin, Germany
                                 Marie Standl – Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany
                                 Arved Weimann – Klinikum St. Georg gGmbH, Leipzig, Germany
ECOG Editorial Representative
                                 Michael B. Zimmermann – ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
D. Weghuber, Salzburg
                                 Editorial Board Members
                                 Arne Astrup – University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
                                 Aloys Berg – University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
DGE Editorial Representative     Zulfiqar A. Bhutta – The Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan
H. Oberritter, Bonn              Stephan C. Bischoff – University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany
                                 Emma Boyland – University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
                                 Francesco Branca – WHO – Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark
                                 Regina Brigelius-Flohé – German Institute of Human Nutrition, Nuthetal, Germany
Affiliated with                  Susan Carlson – University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA
                                 Irene Cetin – University of Milan, Milan, Italy
                                 Richard J. Deckelbaum – Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA
                                 Tamàs Decsi – University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
                                 Catherine J. Field – Alberta Institute for Human Nutrition and Alberta Diabetes Institute,
                                     Edmonton, AB, Canada
                                 Keith Godfrey – NIHR Nutrition, Diet and Lifestyle Biomedical Research Unit, S­ outhampton, UK
                                 Reza Hakkak – University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA

                                                                                                                      (Continued on next page)

                                                                                          Printed in Germany on acid-free and non-aging paper
                                                                                          (ISO 9706) by Stückle Druck, Ettenheim
(Continued)

William S. Harris – OmegaQuant, Sioux Falls, SD, USA
Hans Hauner – Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany
Manuel Hernández-Triana – Institute of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Havana, Cuba
Helmut Heseker – University Paderborn, Paderborn, Germany
Naoki Hiki – Cancer Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
Elina Hypponen – UCL Institute of Child Health, London, UK
Yasuhiro Kido – Kyoto Prefectural University, Kyoto, Japan
Wataru Kimura – Yamagata University, Yamagata, Japan
Jan Kopecky – Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
Michael Krawinkel – University of Giessen, Giessen, Germany
Manfred Lamprecht – Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
Wolfgang Langhans – ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland
Duo Li – Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
Jakob Linseisen – Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany
Olle Ljungqvist – Örebro University Hospital, Örebro, Sweden
Ascensión Marcos – Institute of Science, Technology of Food and Nutrition, Madrid, Spain
Harry J. McArdle – University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK
Yoshihiro Nabeya – Chiba Cancer Center, Chiba, Japan
Yuji Naito – Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan
Peter W. Nathanielsz – University of Texas, San Antonio, TX, USA
Helmut Oberritter – Deutsche Gesellschaft für Ernährung e.V., Bonn, Germany
Lucilla Poston – St. Thomas’ Hospital, London, UK
Richard Saffery – Murdoch Childrens Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, Australia
Wim H.M Saris – Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands
Masaya Sasaki – Shiga University of Medical Science Seta-tsukinowa, Shiga, Japan
Luis Serra-Majem – University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, Spain
Cornel C. Sieber – Institut für Biomedizin des Alterns, Nürnberg, Germany
Artemis P. Simopoulos – The Center for Genetics, Nutrition and Health, Washington, DC, USA
Pierre Singer – Rabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel
Noel W. Solomons – CeSSIAM, Guatemala City, Guatemala
Peter Stehle – Alfter, Germany
Yutaka Suzuki – International University of Health and Welfare Hospital, Tochigi, Japan
David Thivel – AME2P Laboratory, Aubière, France
Inga Thorsdottir – Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland
Kraisid Tontisirin – Mahidol University, Nakhorn Pathom, Thailand
Ricardo Uauy – Santiago, Chile
Salvador Villalpando – Cuernavaca Morelos, Mexico
Daniel Weghuber – University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria
Toshikazu Yoshikawa – Kyoto, Japan
Armin Zittermann – Ruhr University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany

                                                  © 2020 S. Karger AG, Basel
                                                  www.karger.com
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Journal Information

                                                            Aims and Scope
                                                            Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism is a leading international peer-reviewed journal for shar-
                                                            ing information on human nutrition, metabolism and related fields, covering the broad and
                                                            multidisciplinary nature of science in nutrition and metabolism. The journal focuses on hu-
                                                            man nutrition and metabolism and related areas, including experimental studies and basic
                                                            science that can inform human nutrition science. We welcome manuscripts describing ob-
Guidelines for Authors                                      servational and intervention studies as well as basic science reports on the topics of foods,
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                                                            related to nutrition and metabolism and nutrition policy. Laboratory-based science may
                                                            include descriptions of relevant experimental models. In addition to Original Papers, the
                                                            journal will publish Review Articles on topical subjects, Systematic Reviews, short Commen-
                                                            taries and Viewpoint articles that may address current controversies, short Meeting Reports,
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Vol. 76, No. 1, 2020

Contents

    Publisher’s Note

  1 Publisher’s Note

    Human Nutrition: Editorials

  2 Towards “Improved Standards in the Science of Nutrition” through the Establishment
    of Federation of European Nutrition Societies Working Groups
    Calder, P.C. (Southampton); Feskens, E.J.M. (Wageningen); Kraneveld, A.D. (Utrecht); Plat, J.
    (Maastricht); van ’t Veer, P. (Wageningen); de Vries, J. (Gorssel)

  6 Digital Food Marketing to Young People: A Substantial Public Health Challenge
    Boyland, E. (Liverpool); Thivel, D. (Clermont-Ferrand); Mazur, A. (Rzeszów); Ring-Dimitriou, S.
    (Salzburg); Frelut, M.-L. (Albi); Weghuber, D. (Salzburg)

    Human Nutrition: Review Article

 10 Olive Leaf (Olea europaea L. folium): Potential Effects on Glycemia and Lipidemia
    Acar-Tek, N.; Ağagündüz, D. (Ankara)

    Systematic Review

 16 Autism Spectrum Disorder and the Gut Microbiota in Children: A Systematic Review
    Bezawada, N.; Phang, T.H. (Aberdeen); Hold, G.L. (Sydney, NSW); Hansen, R. (Glasgow)

    Basic/Transitional Science: Research Article

 30 Association of Copeptin, a Surrogate Marker of Arginine Vasopressin, with Decreased
    Kidney Function in Sugarcane Workers in Guatemala
    Butler-Dawson, J.; Dally, M.; Johnson, R.J. (Aurora, CO); Johnson, E.C. (Laramie, WY); Krisher, L.
    (Aurora, CO); Sánchez-Lozada, L.-G. (Mexico City); Griffin, B.R.; Brindley, S.; Newman, L.S.
    (Aurora, CO)

    Clinical Study: Research Articles

 37 Superior Mesenteric Artery Syndrome Improved by Enteral Nutritional Therapy:
    A Retrospective Case-Series Study in a Single Institution
    Wan, S.; Zhang, L.; Yang, J.; Gao, X.; Wang, X. (Nanjing)

 44 Exosomal miRNAs Profile in Children’s Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and the
    Correlation with Transaminase and Uric Acid
    Zhou, X.; Huang, K.; Jia, J.; Ni, Y.; Yuan, J.; Liang, X.; Lin, H.; Peng, W.; Wu, W.; Dong, G.; Fu, J.
    (Hangzhou)

 54 Tea Consumption Is Associated with Decreased Disease Activity of Rheumatoid
    Arthritis in a Real-World, Large-Scale Study
    Jin, J.; Li, J.; Gan, Y.; Liu, J.; Zhao, X.; Chen, J.; Zhang, R. (Beijing); Zhong, Y.; Chen, X. (Beijing/Urumqi);
    Wu, L. (Urumqi); Xiang, X.; Zhou, Y.; He, J.; Li, R.; Guo, J.; Li, Z. (Beijing)

                                                            © 2020 S. Karger AG, Basel

                                                            Access to full text and tables of contents,
                                                            including tentative ones for forthcoming issues:
                                                            www.karger.com/anm
Human Nutrition: Research Articles

 62 Validity of the Use of a Triaxial Accelerometer and a Physical Activity Questionnaire
    for Estimating Total Energy Expenditure and Physical Activity Level among Elderly
    Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: CLEVER-DM Study
    Nishida, Y.; Tanaka, S. (Tokyo); Nakae, S. (Tokyo/Toyonaka); Yamada, Y. (Tokyo); Morino, K.; Kondo, K.;
    Nishida, K.; Ohi, A.; Kurihara, M.; Sasaki, M.; Ugi, S.; Maegawa, H. (Shiga); Ebine, N. (Kyoto); Sasaki, S.;
    Katsukawa, F. (Tokyo)

 73 Development and Validation of a Semiquantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire to
    Assess Dietary Intake in 40–65-Year-Old Mexican Women
    Tijerina, A. (Monterrey); Tur, J.A. (Palma)

    Basic/Transitional Science: Letter

 83 Mfsd2a Is Not Involved in the Iron Metabolism
    Yuan, J.-J.; Xu, R.; Chen, Q.; Huang, J.-C.; Gong, C.-X.; Zhang, Q.; Yang, Q.-W. (Chongqing); Xiong, X.-Y.
    (Chongqing/Chengdu)

    Human Nutrition: Letter

 86 Concerns with Vitamin D Supplementation and Synthesis for Cardiorespiratory
    Function
    Ichikawa, M. (Yokohama); Taito, S. (Hiroshima); Banno, M. (Nagoya)

    Human Nutrition: Letter / Reply

 87 Response to the Letter to the Editor Regarding “Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation
    on Body Composition and Physical Fitness in Healthy Adults: A Double-Blind,
    Randomized Controlled Trial”
    Sun, X. (Xi’an); Tanisawa, K.; Zhang, Y.; Ito, T.; Oshima, S.; Higuchi, M. (Tokorozawa); Cao, Z.-B.
    (Shanghai)

    Abstracts

 88 Extended Abstract from the 12th European Federation of the Associations of
    Dietitians (EFAD), Berlin, 1-2 November 2019

    Society News

106 IUNS News

                                                         © 2020 S. Karger AG, Basel

                                                         Access to full text and tables of contents,
                                                         including tentative ones for forthcoming issues:
                                                         www.karger.com/anm
An up-to-date review

                                                                        The Impact of Nutrition
                     Monographs in Oral Science
                     Editors: A. Lussi, M.A.R. Buzalaf
                     Vol. 28

                                                                        and Diet on Oral Health
                     The Impact of Nutrition
                     and Diet on Oral Health
                     Editors

                     F.V. Zohoori
                     R.M. Duckworth
                                                                        Editors:
                                                                        F. Vida Zohoori
                                                                        Ralph M. Duckworth

The Impact of Nutrition and Diet                         Most oral diseases are preventable, yet they remain the            Chapter 6: Vitamins and Oral Health
on Oral Health                                           most globally common noncommunicable disorders,                    Gutierrez Gossweiler, A.; Martinez-Mier, E.A. (Indianapolis, IN)
Editors: Zohoori, F. Vida (Middlesbrough;)               affecting people throughout their lifetime. Lifestyle, in-
Duckworth, Ralph M. (Middlesbrough/
Newcastle upon Tyne)
                                                         cluding diet and foodchoice, is central to the occurrence         Impact of Diet and Nutrition on Oral Health
X + 152 p., 10 fig., 8 in color, 10 tab., 2020           of oral disease. Nutrition and diet can impact the develop-        Chapter 7: Sugar and Dental Caries
CHF 164.00 / EUR 153.00 / USD 193.00                     ment and status of the oral cavity as well as the progres-         Lagerweij, M.D.; van Loveren, C. (Amsterdam)
(hard cover)                                             sion of illness. Also, poor oral health can influence the          Chapter 8: Milk, Yoghurts and Dental Caries
Hard cover or online prices for personal                 ability to eat and, consequently, to maintain an adequate          Woodward, M. (Waterlooville); Rugg-Gunn, A.J. (Newcastle
customers                                                diet and nutrient balance. This book, consisting of 14 chap-       upon Tyne)
Prices subject to change, VAT not included               ters, provides current information on the impact of nutri-         Chapter 9: Acidic Beverages and Foods Associated with
EUR price for eurozone countries,                                                                                           Dental Erosion and Erosive Tooth Wear
                                                         ents (macro- and micro-elements and vitamins) and diet
USD price for USA and Latin America only
ISBN 978–3–318–06516–9                                   on oral health and viceversa (i.e. the impact of oral health       Carvalho, T.S.; Lussi, A. (Bern)
e-ISBN 978–3–318–06517–6                                 on diet/nutrition). It also reviews possible oral health           Chapter 10: Probiotic Bacteria and Dental Caries
                                                         effects of probiotics as well as relationships between             Hasslöf, P.; Stecksén-Blicks, C. (Umeå)
Monographs in Oral Science, Vol. 28                      genotype and diet which are important from determining             Chapter 11: Nutrigenomics and Oral Health
Series Editors: Lussi, A. (Bern); Buzalaf, M.A.R.        oral disease risk.                                                 Valentine, R.A. (Newcastle upon Tyne)
(São Paulo)                                                                                                                 Chapter 12: Nutrient Deficiencies and Oral Health
ISSN 0077–0892                                           This book is a helpful resource for under- and postgraduate        Rahman, N.; Walls, A. (Edinburgh)
e-ISSN 1662–3843
                                                         students. It will also be useful to dentists and nutritionists/    Chapter 13: Diet and Periodontal Diseases
Listed in PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus,                        dietitians as they integrate nutrition education into medi-        Woelber, J.P. (Freiburg); Tennert, C. (Bern)
Google Scholar, WorldCat                                 cal practice.
                                                                                                                           Impact of Oral Health on Diet and Nutrition
                                                                                                                            Chapter 14: Impact of Oral Health on Diet/Nutrition
                                                         Contents                                                           Ahn-Jarvis, J.H. (Columbus, OH/Norwich); Piancino, M.G.
                                                                                                                            (Torino)
                                                         List of Contributors
                                                          Preface: Rugg-Gunn, A.J.                                         Author Index / Subject Index
                                                          (Newcastle upon Tyne)

                                                         Background
                                                          Chapter 1: Nutrition and Diet
                                                          Zohoori, F.V. (Middlesbrough)
                                                          Chapter 2: Oral Conditions
                                                          Lingström, P.; Simark Mattsson, C. (Gothenburg)
Dear Librarian
                                                         Impact of Nutrients on Oral Health
I have reviewed this publication and                      Chapter 3: Macroelements: Ca, Na, K, P, Cl
would like to recommend it for our library.
                                                          Lippert, F. (Indianapolis, IN)
Recommended by:                                           Chapter 4: Microelements: Part I:
                                                          Zn, Sn, Cu, Fe and I
                                                          Lynch, R.J.M. (Weybridge); Duckworth, R.M.
                                                          (Middlesbrough/Newcastle upon Tyne)
                                                          Chapter 5: Microelements: Part II:
Department:
                                                          F, Al, Mo and Co
                                                          Zohoori, F.V. (Middlesbrough); Duckworth, R.M.
                                                          (Middlesbrough/Newcastle upon Tyne)

Date:

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         ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ŚŽƐƚ͘ WƌĞďŝŽƟĐƐ ŝƐ Ă ŶŽŶͲĚŝŐĞƐƟďůĞ ĮďĞƌ ĐŽŵƉŽƵŶĚƐ ƚŚĂƚ ŝŶĚƵĐĞ ƚŚĞ ŐƌŽǁƚŚ Žƌ ĂĐƟǀŝƚLJ
         ŽĨ ŵŝĐƌŽŽƌŐĂŶŝƐŵƐ͘ dĂŬŝŶŐ ƉƌŽďŝŽƟĐƐ ƉůƵƐ ƉƌĞďŝŽƟĐƐ ĐŽƵůĚ ďƌŝŶŐ ĚŝǀĞƌƐĞ ƚLJƉĞƐ ŽĨ ŚĞĂůƚŚ ďĞŶĞĮƚƐ͘
         WƌŽďŝŽƟĐƐ ĂƌĞ ĐŽŶƐƵŵĞĚ ŝŶ ĚŝǀĞƌƐĞ ǁĂLJƐ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ĚĂŝƌLJ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚ͕ ĨŽŽĚ ƐƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚƐ
         ĂŶĚ ĨƵŶĐƟŽŶĂů ĨŽŽĚƐ ǁŝƚŚ ƐƉĞĐŝĮĐ ŚĞĂůƚŚ ĐůĂŝŵƐ͘ ZĞĐĞŶƚůLJ͕ ŵĂŶLJ ƌĞƉŽƌƚƐ ƐƵŐŐĞƐƚ ƚŚĂƚ ĐĞƌƚĂŝŶ
         ƉƌŽďŝŽƟĐ ƐƚƌĂŝŶƐ Žƌ ŵƵůƟ ƐƚƌĂŝŶ ŵŝdžƚƵƌĞ ŚĂǀĞ ƉŽƚĞŶƚ ŝŵŵƵŶŽŵŽĚƵůĂƚŽƌLJ ĂĐƟǀŝƚLJ ŝŶ ĚŝǀĞƌƐĞ
         ĚŝƐŽƌĚĞƌƐ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ĂůůĞƌŐŝĐ ĂƐƚŚŵĂ͕ ĂƚŽƉŝĐ ĚĞƌŵĂƟƟƐ ĂŶĚ ƌŚĞƵŵĂƚŽŝĚ ĂƌƚŚƌŝƟƐ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ ƐŽŵĞ
         ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŽďŝŽƟĐ ƐƚƌĂŝŶƐ ŚĂǀĞ ĂŶ ĂĚǀĞƌƐĞ ĞīĞĐƚ ŽŶ ƉĞŽƉůĞ ǁŝƚŚ ƵŶĚĞƌůLJŝŶŐ ŚĞĂůƚŚ ƉƌŽďůĞŵƐ
         Žƌ ŝŵŵƵŶŽͲĐŽŵƉƌŽŵŝƐĞĚ ŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůƐ͘ /Ŷ ĂĚĚŝƟŽŶ͕ ŚŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ ĞĸĐĂĐLJ ŽĨ ƉƌŽďŝŽƟĐ ĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƟŽŶ
         ŝƐ ƋƵŝƚĞ ĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚ ĚĞƉĞŶĚŝŶŐ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ƚLJƉĞ ŽĨ ƐƚƌĂŝŶƐ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ĂŵŽƵŶƚƐ ŽĨ ĚŽƐĞƐ ĂŶĚ ƵŶĚĞƌůLJŝŶŐ
         ŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵŽĨĂĐƟŽŶŝƐƐƟůůƵŶĐůĞĂƌ͘
         LJ ĂƩĞŶĚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ /ŶƚĞƌŶĂƟŽŶĂů ^ĐŝĞŶƟĮĐ ŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ ŽŶ WƌŽďŝŽƟĐƐ͕ WƌĞďŝŽƟĐƐ͕ 'Ƶƚ DŝĐƌŽďŝŽƚĂ
         ĂŶĚ ,ĞĂůƚŚ Ͳ /WϮϬϭϵ͕ LJŽƵ ǁŝůů ŚĂǀĞ Ă ĐŚĂŶĐĞ ƚŽ ĞdžƉĂŶĚ LJŽƵƌ ŝĚĞĂƐ ŽŶ ƌĞĐĞŶƚ ĂĚǀĂŶĐĞƐ ŵĂĚĞ
         ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƐĐŝĞŶĐĞ ŽĨ ƉƌŽďŝŽƟĐƐ͕ ŚŝŐŚůŝŐŚƟŶŐ ƚŚĞŝƌ ĐƵƌƌĞŶƚ ĂŶĚ ĨƵƚƵƌĞ ƌŽůĞƐ ŝŶ ŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶŝŶŐ ŚĞĂůƚŚ
         ĂŶĚ ƉƌĞǀĞŶƟŶŐ ĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐ͘ dŚĞ ŶĞdžƚ /W ǁŝůů ďĞ ŚĞůĚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ϭϳǦǚͲϮϬǦǚ :ƵŶĞ ϮϬϭϵ ŝŶ WƌĂŐƵĞ ŽŶŐƌĞƐƐ
         ĞŶƚƌĞ͕njĞĐŚZĞƉƵďůŝĐ͘

         d,D/EdKW/^K&/WϮϬϮϬ
           ϭ͘ WƌĞďŝŽƟĐƐ͘,ŽǁĚŽĞƐŝƚǁŽƌŬĂŶĚŚŽǁƚŽĚĞǀĞůŽƉĂŶŽǀĞůƉƌĞďŝŽƟĐƐ͍
           Ϯ͘ ,ƵŵĂŶŵŝůŬŽůŝŐŽƐĂĐĐŚĂƌŝĚĞƐĂƐĂƉƌĞďŝŽƟĐƐĂŶĚŝŵŵƵŶĞŵŽĚƵůĂƚŽƌ͘
           ϯ͘ ,ŽǁƚŽŐĞƚĂŶĂƉƉƌŽǀĂůĨŽƌƉƌŽďŝŽƟĐƐǁŝƚŚŚĞĂůƚŚĐůĂŝŵƐ͍ƉƉƌŽĂĐŚĞƐƚŽŐĞƚĂƉƉƌŽǀĂůĨƌŽŵ&^ĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌ
              ĐŽƵŶƚƌŝĞƐ͘
           ϰ͘ ,ŽǁƚŽŝĚĞŶƟĨLJĨƵŶĐƟŽŶĂůƉƌŽďŝŽƟĐƐ͍ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽĨŶŽǀĞůƐĐƌĞĞŶŝŶŐƐLJƐƚĞŵĂŶĚĞǀĂůƵĂƟŽŶƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƚŽ
              ŝĚĞŶƟĨLJĨƵŶĐƟŽŶĂůƉƌŽďŝŽƟĐƐ͘
           ϱ͘ ,ŽǁƉƌŽďŝŽƟĐƐǁŽƌŬ͍ůƵĐŝĚĂƟŽŶŽĨƵŶĚĞƌůLJŝŶŐŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵŽĨĂĐƟŽŶƐ͘
           ϲ͘ tŚĂƚĂƌĞƚŚĞĞīĞĐƚŽƌŵŽůĞĐƵůĞƐŵĞĚŝĂƚĞŚĞĂůƚŚďĞŶĞĮƚƐŽĨ
              ƉƌŽďŝŽƟĐƐ͍,ŽǁƚŽŝĚĞŶƟĨLJĂŶĚŚŽǁƚŽĞǀĂůƵĂƚĞƚŚĞĨƵŶĐƟŽŶĂůŝƚLJ͍
           ϳ͘ ,ŽǁƚŽĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝnjĞƉƌŽďŝŽƟĐƐƚƌĂŝŶƐ͍'ĞŶĞƟĐƐ͕ĨƵŶĐƟŽŶĂů
              ŐĞŶŽŵŝĐƐŽĨƉƌŽďŝŽƟĐƐƚƌĂŝŶƐ͘
           ϴ͘ ,ŽǁƚŽĨŽƌŵƵůĂƚĞƚŚĞƉƌŽďŝŽƟĐƐƚŽŬĞĞƉŵĂdžŝŵƵŵĞīĞĐƟǀĞŶĞƐƐ͍
           ϵ͘ ůŝŶŝĐĂůƚƌŝĂůŽĨƉƌŽďŝŽƟĐƐ͘tŚĂƚĂƌĞƚŚĞĐƵƌƌĞŶƚƐƚĂƚƵĞƐŽĨŚĞĂůƚŚďĞŶĞĮƚ
              ŽĨƉƌŽďŝŽƟĐƐŝŶĚŝǀĞƌƐĞĚŝƐŽƌĚĞƌƐ͍
          ϭϬ͘ &ƵƚƵƌĞƉƌŽďŝŽƟĐƐ͍EŽǀĞůĨƵŶĐƟŽŶŽĨƉƌŽďŝŽƟĐƐ͍

                                                                                        ^ŝŶͲ,LJĞŽŐ/ŵ͕WŚ͘͘
         Ͳ/E                                                                              WƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŽĨ/WϮϬϭϵ
         ŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ^ĞĐƌĞƚĂƌŝĂƚ
         ͲŵĂŝů͗ŝŶĨŽͺŝƉĐΛĐͲŝŶ͘ĞƵ
         tĞďƐŝƚĞ͗ǁǁǁ͘ƉƌŽďŝŽƟĐͲĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ͘ŶĞƚ

F20065
An interdisciplinary journal on human and clinical nutrition

                                                                                                                                                     Official Journal of

                                                                                                                                                              International Union of
                                                                                                                                                              Nutritional Sciences (IUNS)
                                                                                                                                                      IUNS

                                                                                                                                                              Federation of European
                                                                                                                                                              Nutrition Societies (FENS)

                                                                                                                                                              International Society
                                                                                                                                                              for Immunonutrition (ISIN)

                                                                                                                                                              Japanese Society for
                                                                                                                                                              Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition (JSPEN)

Editor                                                                                                                                                        European Childhood Obesity Group
                                                                                                                                                              (ECOG)

B. Koletzko, Munich
                                                                                                                                                              Deutsche Gesellschaft für
                                                                                                                                                              Ernährung (DGE)

                                                                                                                                                     Affiliated with

                                                                                                                                                              Early Nutrition Academy

Official Journal of the
             International Union of                  Federation of European                     International Society for
             Nutritional Sciences (IUNS)             Nutrition Societies (FENS)                 Immunonutrition (ISIN)
  IUNS

                                                                                                                                         Affiliated with
             Japanese Society for                     European Childhood                         Deutsche Gesellschaft
             Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition           Obesity Group (ECOG)                       für Ernährung (DGE)
             (JSPEN)
                                                                                                                                                                     Early Nutrition Academy

Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism is a leading international peer-reviewed journal for        Selected contributions
sharing information on human nutrition, metabolism and related fields, covering the broad      • Association between Metabolic Syndrome and Cancer: Uzunlulu, M.;
and multidisciplinary nature of science in nutrition and metabolism. The journal focuses        Telci Caklili, O.; Oguz, A. (Istanbul)
on human nutrition and metabolism and related areas, including experimental studies            • Docosahexaenoic Acid: Calder, P.C. (Southampton)
and basic science that can inform human nutrition science. We welcome manuscripts
                                                                                               • Unraveling the Link between Malnutrition and Adverse Clinical
describing observational and intervention studies as well as basic science reports on the
topics of foods, diets and dietary supplements, nutrigenomics and genetics related to
                                                                                                 Outcomes: Association of Acute and Chronic Malnutrition Measures with
metabolism, on energy metabolism, macro- and micronutrients including vitamins and               Blood Biomarkers from Different Pathophysiological States: Felder, S.;
minerals, biofunctional compounds, dietetics, obesity, clinical nutrition, social sciences       Braun, N. (Aarau); Stanga, Z. (Bern); Kulkarni, P. (Ridgewood, NJ); Faessler, L.;
and health economy as related to nutrition and metabolism and nutrition policy. Labora-          Kutz, A.; Steiner, D.; Laukemann, S. (Aarau); Haubitz, S. (Bern); Huber, A.;
tory-based science may include descriptions of relevant experimental models. In addition         Mueller, B.; Schuetz, P. (Aarau)
to Original Papers, the journal will publish Review Articles on topical subjects, Systematic   • Role of Diet in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Ruemmele, F.M. (Paris)
Reviews, short Commentaries and Viewpoint articles that may address current controver-         • Middle-Term Dietary Supplementation with Red Yeast Rice Plus
sies, short Meeting Reports, Letters to the Editor, and Announcements/Society News. The          Coenzyme Q10 Improves Lipid Pattern, Endothelial Reactivity and
journal will also publish Supplements with proceedings from internationally relevant             Arterial Stiffness in Moderately Hypercholesterolemic Subjects:
conferences on nutrition and metabolism.                                                        Cicero, A.F.G.; Morbini, M.; Rosticci, M.; D’Addato, S.; Grandi, E.; Borghi, C.
                                                                                                (Bologna)
                                                                                               • Association between Sarcopenic Obesity and Bone Mineral Density
                                                                                                 in Middle-Aged and Elderly Korean: Chung, J.H.; Hwang, H.J. (Incheon);
Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism                                                              Shin, H.-Y. (Seoul); Han, C.H. (Goyang)
Founded: 1959                                                                                  • Global Estimates of Dietary Intake of Docosahexaenoic Acid and
Category: Clinical and Basic Research                                                            Arachidonic Acid in Developing and Developed Countries: Forsyth, S.
Field of Interest: Nutrition                                                                    (Dundee); Gautier, S. (Columbia, MD); Salem Jr., N. (Dundee)
                                                                                               • The Therapeutic Potential of Resistant Starch in Modulation of Insulin
Listed in bibliographic services, including:                                                     Resistance, Endotoxemia, Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Biomarkers in
PubMed/MEDLINE, Web of Science,                                                                  Women with Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial:
Google Scholar, Scopus, Embase                                                                  Karimi, P.; Farhangi, M.A. (Tabriz); Sarmadi, B. (Selangor); Gargari, B.P. (Tabriz);
                                                                                                Zare Javid, A. (Ahwaz); Pouraghaei, M.; Dehghan, P. (Tabriz)
2019: Volumes 74, 75
4 issues per volume
Language: English
ISSN 0250–6807
e-ISSN 1421–9697
                                                                                                                                                                                                       KF 19005

 Impact Factor: 3.051
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                                                                                                          Vol. 119
                                                                                                          Nutrition and Growth
                                             Vol. 119

Nutrition and Dietetics                      Nutrition                                                    Yearbook 2019
      www.karger.com/wrn                     and Growth                                                   Vol. 118
                                             Yearbook 2019
                                                                                                          Hidden Hunger: Strategies
                                             Editors

               Series Editor
                                             B. Koletzko
                                             R. Shamir
                                             D. Turck
                                                                                                          to Improve Nutrition Quality
       B. Koletzko, Munich
                                             M. Phillip
                                                                                                          Vol. 117
                                                                                                          Nutrition and Growth
                                                                                                          Yearbook 2018

   Annals of Nutrition                                                                                    Official
                                                                                                          Journal
                                                                                                                              International
                                                                                                                              Union of Nutritional
                                                                                                                                                            Japanese Society for
                                                                                                                                                            Parenteral & Enteral
     and Metabolism                                                                                       of the
                                                                                                                       IUNS
                                                                                                                              Sciences (IUNS)               Nutrition (JSPEN)

      www.karger.com/anm                                                                                                                                    European Childhood
                                                                                                                                                            Obesity Group (ECOG)
             Current IF: 3.051                          Official Journal of

                                                                 International Union of
                                                                 Nutritional Sciences (IUNS)
                                                                                                                              Federation of
                                                                                                                              European Nutrition
                                                         IUNS

                                                                 Federation of European
                                                                 Nutrition Societies (FENS)

                       Editor
                                                                 International Society
                                                                 for Immunonutrition (ISIN)

                                                                 Japanese Society for
                                                                                                                              Societies (FENS)              Deutsche
                                                                 Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition (JSPEN)

                                                                                                                                                            Gesellschaft für
       B. Koletzko, Munich
                                                                 European Childhood Obesity Group
                                                                 (ECOG)

                                                                 Deutsche Gesellschaft für
                                                                 Ernährung (DGE)

                                                                                                                                                            Ernährung (DGE)
                                                                                                                              International
                                                                                                                              Society for Immuno-
                                                                                                                              nutrition (ISIN)

   Lifestyle Genomics                                                                                     Affiliated
                                                                                                          with the
                                                                                                                                 International Society of
                                                                                                                                 Nutrigenetics/
       www.karger.com/lfg                                                                                                        Nutrigenomics (ISNN)

             Current IF: 1.943

                       Editor
   D.M. Mutch, Guelph, ON

      Nestlé Nutrition                                                                                    Vol. 91
                                 Nutrition
                                 Pediatric

                                                                                                          Nurturing a Healthy Generation of Children:
   Institute Workshop                        Nestlé Nutrition Institute Workshop Series | Vol. 91         Research Gaps and Opportunities
                Series                       Nurturing a Healthy Generation
                                             of Children: Research Gaps
                                             and Opportunities
                                                                                                          Vol. 90
                                                                                                          Human Milk: Composition, Clinical Benefits
       www.karger.com/nni                    Christiani J. Henry
                                             Theresa A. Nicklas                                           and Future Opportunities
                                             Sophie Nicklaus

                                                                                                          Vol. 89
                                                                                                          Recent Research in Nutrition and Growth
                                                                                                          Vol. 88
                                                                                                          Intestinal Microbiome: Functional Aspects
                                                                                                          in Health and Disease
                                                                                                                                                                                   K19307
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