Israel Your guide to sustainable consumption - The Switchers
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— KUCHINATE CROCHET BASKETS
Who are the Switchers?
The Switchers is a The platform theswitchers.eu
tells their stories of sustainable
community of inspiring transformation and change. We
green entrepreneurs and aim to contribute towards a more
differentiated picture of the Medi-
changemakers in the terranean region, and shine a light
Mediterranean region. on the people who are working on a
greener economy.
It is also a place where entrepre-
neurs of a similar passion for The Switchers platform has been
the environment can meet. The developed by the Regional Activity
Switchers are green and circular Centre for Sustainable Consump-
businesses that contribute to tion and Production (SCP/RAC) in
sustainable and fair consumption the framework of the SwitchMed
and production models. They are Programme with the support of
active in a variety of fields, such the European Union. For more
as organic farming, sustainable information, please see page 28.
textiles, eco-tourism, renewable
energy, or waste management.— SPOTLIGHT
The Switchers
in Israel
Israel has always been a fascinating This is where our more than 30
cultural, historical and religious Israeli Switchers — with their
hub. The tiny country boasts mission of promoting sustainable
a striking range of beautiful consumption and production —
landscapes and natural attractions, come into the picture. Several
capable of beguiling locals and green entrepreneurs have tackled
visitors alike. However, Israelis are Israel’s environmental threats at
increasingly conscious of doing a grassroots level. Their business
more to protect this precious, models may upcycle scrap materi-
delicate environment. als into useful furniture, or design
clothes made from water-efficient
At present, Israel faces a range of sources like hemp, or attract
ecological challenges that would — if tourists while observing the “Leave
left unchecked — pose an existential No Trace” principles. Crucially,
threat to the country and its people. each Switcher demonstrates
For instance, the Israeli government that economic development and
has acknowledged the country’s environmental responsibility can
“chronic” water shortage. As early go hand-in-hand.
as 2013, the cumulative deficit of the
national water supply had reached We hope that you enjoy reading the
2 billion cubic meters — roughly stories of these inspiring Switchers,
the same amount as the country’s who are changing mindsets by
annual consumption needs. Mean- their entrepreneurial example.
while, excessive consumption has
contributed to unregulated dump- Happy reading!
ing, with one state official saying “we The Switchers
need to stop burying waste in the
Negev (desert).”Switching to sustainable
consumption can be
challenging, so we kept
this catalogue simple. It is
separated into five sections:
— IN THE FIVE SECTIONS YOU WILL FIND:
SUSTAINABLE
TOURISM | 6
SUSTAINABLE
TEXTILES AND
CLOTHING | 11
ORGANIC
FOOD AND
AGRICULTURE | 17
RESOURCE EFFICIENCY
AND SUSTAINABLE
WASTE MANAGEMENT | 21
RENEWABLE ENERGY
AND ENERGY
EFFICIENCY | 25— ZIMMERBUS DESERT ST YLE TEA
We have also created a Google Map
featuring each location mentioned,
and underlined text can be clicked
to access relevant websites.
Access Israel Google MapSustainable Tourism Tourism plays a vital role in Israel’s economy, with the nation welcoming a record 4 million tourists in 2018 — up 13 percent from the year before. Our featured Switchers welcome visitors to enjoy two exciting, wholly sustainable experiences of the legendary Israeli desert.
Desert Shade
Eco-Camp
Mitzpe Ramon
“The desert is the place to be,”
said Ziv Spector, the founder of
Desert Shade Eco-Camp, a popular
accommodation spot in the Negev
Desert. Perched on the edge of the
Ramon Crater, the camp provides — GET TING THERE
a range of desert activities such
Take Metropolitan bus line 60, 64
as hiking, cycling and engaging
or 65 from Be’er Sheva or Egged
with local Bedouin culture. Desert
line 132 from Eilat. By car, you
Shade is located a short walk from
can drive to the main roundabout
Mitzpe Ramon, meaning that
in Mitzpe Ramon, drive north for
guests can mix the calming desert
400 meters along Route 40 and
and town nightlife in one place.
follow the signs on your right to
— ACCOMMODATION Desert Shade.
Guests can choose from a range — HOW TO BOOK
of housing options, which
You can book through Hostelworld
start at around €22 per person,
or contact Desert Shade directly
per night. Eco-Tents provide
temperature-controlled shelter
in structures made entirely from +972-546-277-413
recycled materials. Alternatively,
info@desert-shade.com
you might like to stay in Bedouin
tents crafted from goat’s wool, or
simply pitch your own tent at the S Read the Story on Switchers
campground.Zimmerbus in
the Negev
Ezuz of size and facilities, but all enjoy
access to communal areas. Prices
start from around €27 nightly for
Guests can take in the atmospher- each person.
ic Negev desert from inside former
public buses, now converted — GET TING THERE
into (stationary) guest rooms at
Ezuz is a one-hour drive from
Zimmerbus. Owners Eyal and
Be’er Sheva and 1.5 hours from
Avigail Hirshfeld have upcycled
Mitzpe Ramon.
the buses into stylish, cozy accom-
modation, replete with traditional — HOW TO BOOK
decorations, comfortable beds and
Check availability and book
fully-equipped kitchen facilities.
through the Zimmerbus
Visitors enjoy spending time in
website. For further
Ezuz, an isolated village with
assistance, call or email.
cafes and art galleries, or they
tackle the legendary Negev by
foot, camel or Jeep. +972-556-677-962
— ACCOMMODATION zimmerbus@gmail.com
Zimmerbus has three different zimmerbus.com
guest houses: The Airport Bus,
The Long Bus and The Couple
Bus. Each options varies in terms S Read the Story on SwitchersSustainable Textiles and Clothing The textile and clothing industry ranks as the world’s second-most polluting industry, only beaten out to this dubious honor by the oil and gas sector. Our Switchers are championing more sustainable methods for the future of Israeli fashion — from using less wasteful materials, to creating clothes built-to-last, to safeguarding the cultural heritage of vulnerable communities.
Haptic Path
— WHAT IS IT
If your wardrobe does not feature
any hemp, then Nina Skibnevsky — HOW MUCH
— the designer in charge of
Prices vary depending on the
Haptic Path — thinks that you
piece, but you would currently
might need to reconsider. “It’s
pay around €26 for a beanie, €50
a magical fabric!” she enthuses,
for a t-shirt, and €118 for a funky
pointing out hemp’s durability,
asymmetrical vest.
suitability for different climates
and surprisingly soft touch. — WHERE TO BUY
Hemp is also a more sustainable
textile than its famous rival, Check out the full clothing
cotton, which needs significantly catalogue on Haptic Path’s website
more water and more time to or Etsy page. For now, make all
grow. Haptic Path offers a full purchases through Etsy.
range of hemp-based, minimalist www.hapticpath.com
clothing pieces, inspired by
traditional Japanese attire.
S Read the Story on Switchersas a way to empower women and
help asylum seekers engage with
their local community.
— HOW MUCH
Kuchinate
Check prices in-store or online
but baskets tend to range from
€10 to €120 (depending on size
— WHAT IS IT and quantity).
Tel Aviv has a large community — WHERE TO BUY
of asylum seekers, many of whom
have travelled to Israel from the You can buy Kuchinate products
Horn of Africa in search of a online, but why not visit the ladies
better life. Kuchinate (“crochet” in person? The studio is open every
in Tigrinya, an official language Monday to Friday from 10am, while
of Eritrea) is a collective of closing time varies. As if you need
female African refugees who any more reason to go, Kuchinate
put their artistic talents to hosts in-store crochet lessons,
all things crochet, producing meals and traditional Eritrean and
eye-catching baskets, poufs and Ethiopian coffee ceremonies.
rugs. Kuchinate operates under www.kuchinate.com
umbrella organization African
Refugee Therapeutic Services
(ARTS), which views the project S Read the Story on SwitchersTamar Shalem
— WHAT IS IT
Global brands like Zara and
Topshop have popularized “fast
— HOW MUCH
fashion,” a business model that
relies on customers buying Shoes start out from around €83
clothes that are cheaper but less and can rise to €215, depending
durable, leading to high turnover. on the model. You can also browse
Tamar Shalem, owner of the shoe a range of leather bags produced
design company by the same by Shalem’s friend, Shlomi Levi
name, says that this is the biggest (similar price range).
threat to sustainability in her
— WHERE TO BUY
industry. By contrast, Shalem
makes men’s and women’s shoes Buy through the Tamar Shalem
that are built to last, while also website.
looking great. Her workshop uses
www.tamarshalem.com
limited materials, reducing the
amount of waste, and has recently
introduced a vegan line based on
high-quality leather substitutes. S Read the Story on SwitchersOrganic Food and Agriculture Israel has long worried about the dwindling supply of land and water, a twin threat to the long-term sustainability of the agriculture industry. Our Switchers are exploring new ways to feed Israelis that reduce the harmful impacts of traditional farming on national resources and global carbon levels.
— HAVA VE ADAM
Lilac’s Aromas
Boutique Soya
Products
— WHAT IS IT
Lilac Frenkel Ben Yakar, the
founder of Lilac’s Aromas Boutique plant in the southern Israeli
Soya Products, has managed moshav of Kfar HaRif.
to produce tasty, wholly vegan
cheese derived from soya milk. — HOW MUCH
This offering, which differs Products range in price from 10 to
from the often flavorless vegan 25 INS (€3 to €7).
cheeses available, is especially
significant in Israel — a country — WHERE TO BUY
where 5 percent of the population
You can visit Lilac’s Aromas by
adheres to veganism. Today,
warning Ben Yakar’s team about
Lilac’s Aromas makes cheese
your visit via Facebook, then
that fits with these sustainable
following Waze to get there.
dietary habits by avoiding the
adverse environmental impacts of Facebook
raising cows. You can learn more
about Ben Yakar’s techniques by
checking out the Lilac’s Aromas
S Read the Story on SwitchersSIMPLIIGOOD
under the brand SIMPLIIGOOD.
AlgaeCore has also educated
Israeli schoolchildren alongside
— WHAT IS IT JustSpirulina, an NGO
As the world searches for more raising awareness about the
sustainable protein sources than supplement’s capacity to fight
farming livestock, an attractive malnutrition.
substitute is spirulina — a
microalgae food supplement that — HOW MUCH
relies on minimal land and Prices start at 229 INS (60€) for
water supplies. Bright startup a monthly package (30 units of
AlgaeCore identified the need 20g each).
for future-facing agriculture
in a country like Israel, which — WHERE TO BUY
faces alarming shortages of You can buy SIMPLIIGOOD
both essential resources. The spirulina through their website
company operates on a compact and Facebook page.
plot of land, and grows spirulina
Facebook
in artificial ponds with reusable
water. Its spirulina products — www.algae.co.il
which can be added to all sorts
of healthy meals — come in
fresh, dried, and frozen forms
S Read the Story on SwitchersHava ve Adam
Eco-Educational
adheres to best practice principles
of sustainability, relying on
Farm solar energy, independent waste
treatment, recycled wastewater,
and more.
— WHAT IS IT
— HOW MUCH
Tucked away between Tel Aviv
and Jerusalem, Hava ve Adam The “Eco Israel” program costs
Eco-Educational Farm provides around €6,180 per participant,
an example of permaculture and but you may be eligible for Israeli
sustainable living for Israelis, government grants that cover
young and old alike. The farm some of the cost. Alternatively, you
community invites members might prefer the two-month “Work
of the public to visit — and, the Land” course.
preferably, live onsite for a while
— GET TING THERE
— to work the land, grow organic
food, and get closer to nature. The farm is a short drive after
Devotees can sign up for the turning off from the main highway
five-month “Eco Israel” program, between Tel Aviv and Jerusalem.
during which 18 to 30 year olds Check the map here for specifics.
enjoy an immersive experience www.eco-israel.org
of self-sufficiency in a beautiful
natural setting. Hava ve Adam
Eco-Educational Farm proudly
S Read the Story on Switchers— HAVA VE ADAM
Resource Efficiency and Sustainable Waste Management Israel has much scope for improvement in terms of recycling, with only around 20 percent of household trash being properly recycled. These Switchers demonstrate that used products can have a second, useful life — and might even sustain a profitable business model along the way.
— EDEN SOCIAL WOOD RECYCLING
Eden Social
Wood Recycling Ra’anana to learn more about the
business’ plans to work with local
municipalities and reduce wood
— WHAT IS IT
wastage on an even larger scale.
If you find yourself walking past
a building site in Israel, do not be — HOW MUCH
too surprised to see Ben Yavnieli While Yavnieli’s products will
snooping around. Yavnieli has likely prove a touch bulky to take
spent years collaborating with back overseas, he sells his pieces
construction companies to for between 310 and 2000 INS (€80
salvage wooden debris for use by and €515).
his upcycled furniture business,
Eden Social Wood Recycling. — WHERE TO BUY
Yavnieli and his team convert
Eden Social Wood Recycling does
the discarded wood into colorful
not have a shop front, but you can
outdoor furniture, breathing
contact Yavnieli via Facebook to
new life into the still-valuable
arrange a factory visit.
materials. Since 2014, Yavnieli has
created thousands of pieces, many Facebook
of which have been sold to Israeli
schools. You can visit Eden Social
Wood Recycling’s workshop in
S Read the Story on SwitchersToySwap
— WHAT IS IT
Young children often amaze
their parents as they grow older,
maturing at a dazzling rate. Nadav
Leshem noticed one negative
consequence of this wondrous
period — when a child grows too
old for a particular toy, it ends up — HOW MUCH
unused and, eventually, in landfill. A subscription with ToySwap
In response, Leshem established costs €30 to 50 annually. The
ToySwap, a subscription-based local municipality subsidizes
library for parents to exchange subscriptions to encourage the
old toys for new ones instead of initiative.
consigning them to the trash.
The business model promotes the — WHERE TO BUY
simple, powerful idea of a circular Feel free to contact Leshem via
economy — a concept that has e-mail to find out more about his
evidently filtered down to the toy library.
children themselves. “When one
mother arrived home with a toy, Nadav@toyswap.co.il
the child asked when Nadav will
stop by to replace it,” recalled
S Read the Story on Switchers
Leshem proudly.Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency At present, Israel’s energy production is disconcertingly lopsided — around 30 percent comes from coal-based sources, while renewables account for just 3 percent. Clean energy practices, like biogas, stand out as the country’s most viable option moving forward, from both environmental and economic standpoints.
Home Biogas
— WHAT IS IT
Israeli startup Home Biogas has in 106 countries, Home Biogas
developed technology that treats has partnered with governments
organic waste and maximizes and some of the world’s largest
that waste’s potential as an organizations, including the UN,
energy source. The company’s the EU, USAID, the International
biodigesters generate clean Red Cross, and more.
energy and liquid fertilizer
from animal manure, human — FIND OUT MORE
waste, and food scraps. Each You can learn about Home Biogas
day, this process can produce by viewing the website, where
around 600 liters of clean gas you may contact the team with
(the equivalent of two hours of specific questions.
cooking) and six liters of high-
www.homebiogas.com
quality liquid fertilizer. Home
Biogas’ innovation has certainly
caught on over the years. With
more than 9,000 units installed S Read the Story on SwitchersCredits and
Disclaimer
To see the location of all businesses Have comments or questions? We
and sites mentioned, visit our would love to hear from you at
custom map.
theswitchers@scprac.org
Access the Israel Google Map A special thanks to the Switchers
in Israel, whose knowledge, talents,
and innovations made this catalogue
All photo and statistics credits can be a reality!
found in this Document.
Follow the stories of Mediterranean
The Switchers catalogue for Israel was changemakers online:
created by Ananda Alonso. Layout
and design of this catalogue was done
Switchers Website
by Loop: Design for Social Good.
Switchers Facebook
Switchers Instagram— DISCLAIMER
SwitchMed works to accelerate the
The Switchers is a shift to sustainable consumption
community of inspiring and production patterns in the
Mediterranean via:
green entrepreneurs and • Capacity building for resource
changemakers in the efficiency in manufacturing
• Training for start-ups in eco-design,
Mediterranean region. business plan, marketing and
financing of sustainable products
The Switchers Community has been
and services,
developed by the Regional Activity
• Engagement with policymakers to
Centre for Sustainable Consumption
establish a boosting legal framework
and Production (SCP/RAC) in
• An action network of interested
the framework of the SwitchMed
parties to connect and scale-up
Programme.
activities.
The SwitchMed programme is
This publication was produced with
financed by the European Union and
the financial support of the European
implemented under the coordination
Union. Its contents are the sole
of the United Nations Industrial
responsibility of the author and do
Development Organization (UNIDO)
not necessarily reflect the views of the
in collaboration with the United
European Union, neither SCP/RAC
Nations Environment Programme,
nor any of its partner organisations.
Economy Division; and the Regional
January 2020 by the Regional Activity
Activity Centre for Sustainable
Centre for Sustainable Consumption
Consumption and Production (SCP/
and Production (SCP/RAC).
RAC) a component of the United
Nations Environment Programme-
Mediterranean Action Plan (UN
Environment/MAP).Shop Well.
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