TAX PROPOSALS ANNOUNCED IN THE BUDGET 2021 - PWC

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TAX PROPOSALS ANNOUNCED IN THE BUDGET 2021 - PWC
Tax Proposals
Announced in
the Budget
2021
TAX PROPOSALS ANNOUNCED IN THE BUDGET 2021 - PWC
1
Web notice (PN/IT/2021 - 13th January 2021) on the implementation of tax proposals mentioned
in the National Budget of 2021 presented in Parliament on 17 November 2020. The proposals
will be implemented through formal legislation.

       Exemption                   Eligible Persons              Qualifying Criteria            Period of exemption

 14% remittance tax on          Non-resident companies         • Total profits earned after      Effective 1 April 2021 on
 profits remitted outside        carrying on a business in        1 April 2021 and where         total profits remitted after
 Sri Lanka                      Sri Lanka through a              such profits are retained in    Y/A 2023/24
                                Permanent establishment          Sri Lanka for a minimum
                                in Sri Lanka                     period of 3 yrs by investing
                                                                 in Sri Lanka by way of

                                                               - Utilizing such retained
                                                                 profits to expand the
                                                                 business in Sri Lanka or

                                                               - To acquire shares or any
                                                                 securities from Colombo
                                                                 Stock Exchange or

                                                               - To acquire treasury bills,
                                                                 treasury bonds or Sri Lanka
                                                                 International sovereign
                                                                 bonds issued on behalf of
                                                                 the Government of Sri Lanka

 Income tax on gains and        Any person engaged in an       Produce should not be            Five years of assessment
 profits from the sale of        undertaking for agro farming   subject to any process of        commencing on
 produce of an undertaking                                     production or manufacture        April 1, 2019
 for agro farming

 “Agro farming” means the
 tillage of the soil and
 cultivation of land with
 plants of any description,
 rearing of fish or animal
 husbandry, including poultry
 farms, veterinary and
 artificial insemination
 services”

 Income tax on gains from       Any person                     Lands sold, exchanged or         w.e.f April 1, 2021
 the realization of land                                       transferred to a Sri Lanka
                                                               Real Estate Investment Trust
                                                               (SLREIT) listed in Colombo
                                                               Stock Exchange and licensed
                                                               by the Security Exchange
                                                               Commission of Sri Lanka.

                                                                                                                              1
Exemption                   Eligible Persons               Qualifying Criteria             Period of exemption

Income tax exemption on                          Any SLREIT unit holder                          Presumably from
dividends or gains on the                                                                        1 April 2021
realization of SLREIT units
(irrespective of whether it
is a source from business
or investment income)

Income tax on Interest          Welfare society formed or setup by Sri Lanka Army,               w.e f 1 April 2021
accruing to or derived by       Sri Lanka Navy, Sri Lanka Air Force or Sri Lanka Police.
welfare society

Income tax on Interest on      Any multi-national company     Foreign currency deposit           w.e.f 1 April 2021
foreign currency deposits      (MNE)                          should be opened by the
                                                              MNE by utilizing funds
                                                              derived from foreign sources
                                                              and maintain such deposit in
                                                              foreign currency in any
                                                              domestic bank and utilize
                                                              such deposit to cover its
                                                              import expenditure for that
                                                              year of assessment

Income tax on any Interest     Samurdhi community-            Samurdhi community-based           w.e.f 1 April 2021
or discount derived by         based banks                    banks established under the
Samurdhi community-                                           Department of Samurdhi
based banks                                                   Development, from
                                                              investments made in security
                                                              or Treasury bonds under the
                                                              Registered Stocks and
                                                              Securities Ordinance
                                                              (Chapter 420) or Treasury
                                                              bills under the Local Treasury
                                                              Bills Ordinance (Chapter 417)

Income tax on gains from       Commercial bank or             Sri Lanka international            w.e.f 1 April 2021
the realization of Sri Lanka   authorized dealer              sovereign bonds issued by or
international sovereign                                       on behalf of the Government
bonds                                                         of Sri Lanka and received or
                                                              derived by a commercial
                                                              bank or authorized dealer
                                                              who has made an aggregate
                                                              investment of not less than
                                                              USD 100 million in such
                                                              bonds on or after April 1, 2021.

Income tax on gains and        Vocational Education           Such Vocational Education          Period of five years
profits earned or derived       Institution which is           Institution should double their    commencing on
by any Vocational              standardized under TVET        student intake for such year       April 1, 2021
Education Institution          concept (Technical and         of assessment compared to
                               Vocational Education and       the student intake in the year
                               Training) and regulated by     of assessment immediately
                               the Tertiary and Vocational    preceding that year of
                               Education Commission           assessment.

                                                              For the above purpose, if any
                                                              such institution which doubled
                                                              the student intake as provided
                                                              in for first year and maintained
                                                              the same student intake of
                                                              the first year for the period of
                                                              next four years shall be
                                                              deemed as an institution
                                                              which fulfilled the requirement
                                                              of exemption in each year of
                                                              such period of four years.
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Exemption                          Eligible Persons                      Qualifying Criteria                    Period of exemption

    Income tax on gains and               Any person                             An undertaking which sells                10 year tax exemption
    profits1 received or derived                                                  construction materials                    period for any business
    from a new business                                                          recycled in a selected                    commenced on or after
    undertaking2 for the supply                                                  separate site established in              April 1, 20213
    recycle construction                                                         Sri Lanka to recycle the
                                                                                 materials which were already
    material.
                                                                                 used in the construction
                                                                                 industry. (if recycled materials
                                                                                 are used by the same person
                                                                                 for construction services, the
                                                                                 said exemption can be
                                                                                 claimed by deeming such
                                                                                 materials as have been sold
                                                                                 to the construction service
                                                                                 business at market price)

    Income tax on gains and               Any individual                         Any business commenced by                 Five-year tax exemption
    profits1 received or derived                                                  an individual after successful            period for any business
    from a new business                                                          completion of vocational                  commenced on or after
    undertaking2 commenced                                                       education from any institution            April 1, 20213
    by an individual after                                                       which is standardized under
    successful completion of                                                     TVET concept and regulated
    vocational education from                                                    by the Tertiary and Vocational
    any institution which is                                                     Education Commission
    standardized under TVET
    concept and regulated by
    the Tertiary and Vocational
    Education Commission

    Income tax on gains and               Resident person                        Manufacture in Sri Lanka and              7 years from the
    profits1 received or derived                                                  supply of boats or ships                  commencement of the
    from a new business                                                                                                    undertaking3
    undertaking2 for the
    manufacture and supply of
    boats and ships

    Income tax on gains and               Any person                             “Renewable energy project”                7 years from the
    profits1 received or derived                                                  established with a capacity to            commencement of the
    from a new business                                                          generate not less than one                undertaking3
    undertaking2 for the                                                         hundred Mega Watts solar or
    supply renewable energy                                                      wind power and supplies
                                                                                 such power to national grid

    Income tax on gains and               Any resident person                    Construction and installation             Five-year tax exemption
    profits1 received or derived                                                  of communication towers and               period for any undertaking
    from a new business                                                          related appliances using local            commenced on or after
    undertaking2 for                                                             labour and local raw materials            January 1, 20213
    construction and installation                                                in Sri Lanka or the provision of
    of communication towers                                                      required technical services for
    and related appliances                                                       such construction or
    using local labour and local                                                 installation
    raw materials in Sri Lanka
    or the provision of required
    technical services for such
    construction or installation

    Income tax on gains and               Any person                             Investment in such bonded                 w.e.f 1 April 2021
    profits1 received or derived                                                  warehouses or warehouses
    from a new business                                                          should be after 1 Aril 2021 &
    undertaking2 for letting                                                     should relate to offshore
    bonded warehouses or                                                         business in the Colombo or
    warehouses related to                                                        Hambanthota ports
    offshore businesses

1
 ..other than any gains from the realization of capital assets and liabilities of the business as calculated under Chapter IV of the IRA
2
  not formed by splitting-up or re-construction of an existing undertaking
3
 .Tax exemption period shall be reckoned form the year of assessment in which the undertaking commences to make profits from transactions entered into in that
  year of assessment or from the commencement of the year of assessment immediately succeeding the year of assessment in which the undertaking completes a
  periods of two years reckoned from the date on which the undertaking commences to carry on commercial operations, whichever occurs earlier.                   3
2                      Tax Rate Changes

          Entity Type                        Income Type                          Income Tax Rate                  Applicable period

    Any company which lists its         Income other than gains from
    shares on or after January          realization of investment               Reduced by 50%                    Y/A 2021/2022
    1, 2021 but prior to                assets
    December 31, 2021 in the
    CSE                                                                         14%                               Y/A 2022/2023 to 2024/2025

    Multinational companies
    (MNE4) that achieve;                                                        Reduced by 25%                    Y/A 2021/2022

    (a) increase in exports
       (other than specified
       undertakings) by 30% in
       the Y/A 2021/2022
       compared to the previous
       Y/A or

    (b) increase in exports
                                                                                Reduced by 50%                    Ys/A 2022/2023 and 2023/2024
        (other than specified
        undertakings) by 50% in
        the Y/A 2022/2023 and
        maintains such status in
        the subsequent Y/A
        compared to the
        previous Ys/A

MNE not defined. Clarity is needed on who qualifies as a MNE and what percentage of foreign shareholding required
4

                                                                                                                                                 4
5

                     Changes to tax computation,
                     deductions and qualifying
    3                payments

Computing CGT
“Consideration received” for the purpose of calculation of gains from the realization of
investment assets will be based on the “amount received or receivable or the assessed value
at the time of realization of such asset, whichever is higher”.

As per current legal provisions “Consideration received” is computed as “amounts received or
receivable” on realization of the asset.

Deductions - Specific provisions for debt claims by banks
Instructions will be issued to ensure better and transparent management of specific provisions
for debt claims by the banks and financial institutions.

Deductions – Capital Allowances
Capital allowance will be granted within 2 years for Milking Machines with latest technology,
used to manufacture the local liquid milk related products.

Deductions – Double deduction for R&D expenses
Temporary concessions provided for R&D expenses under 6th schedule to the Inland Revenue
Act, (i.e. 100% additional deduction for actual expenses incurred in the relevant year) will be
extended for another 2 years, i.e. Y/A 2021/2022 and 2022/2023.

Deductions – Cost of funds of start - up businesses
Cost of funds of loans provided by banks and financial institutions for start-up capital of
business created post specified vocational training under TVET concept will be considered as
a tax deductible expenditure.

Qualifying payments
Contribution made by a resident individual in money or otherwise to establish a shop for a
female individual who is from a Samurdhi beneficiary family as instructed and confirmed by
the Department of Samurdhi Development.

Expenditure incurred by any financial institution by way of cost of acquisition or merger of any
other financial institution

• The deductible amount will be ascertained by considering all facts, on case-by-case basis and
  as confirmed by the CBSL.

• The expenditure claim will be given over period of 3 Ys/A commencing from the Y/A in which
  the expenditure is incurred and in equal installments.

• Any amount not deducted as above due to total assessable income of the entity not exceeding
  the permitted deduction, could be deducted in the Y/A immediately succeeding the above
  3 year period.
4                Tax administrative measures

Single return to be submitted for all capital gain transactions in a calendar month and the
payment due to be paid within thirty days after the relevant calendar month.

As per current legal provisions, CGT Returns and payments have to be made within 30
days from the date of realization With effect from April 1, 2021 all companies (other than
body of persons) are required to file tax returns only by electronic means.

It will be mandatory to use the Tax Identification Number (TIN) in all tax related source documents or
underlying documents of the taxpayer.

The Commissioner-General’s decision of the review on assessment or other decision and the reasons for
the decision will be served to the taxpayer within a period of 6 months from the date of acknowledgment
of request for review under Section 139 of the IRA.

A taxpayer who is aggrieved by the decision of an administrative review of an assessment may appeal to
the Tax Appeals Commission within;

(a) 30 days from the date of receipt of the decision of the Commissioner General (previously there are no
    time limit specified) or
(b) where there is no decision by the Commissioner General 30 days post lapse of 7 months from the
    request for administrative review was made under Section 139 of the IRA (Previously it was 90 days).

Punitive provisions (including issuing a prohibition order to practice in same capacity) will be introduced
against auditors, tax practitioners, tax advisors or to approved accountants (other than full-time
employees of the taxpayer) who;

- Intentionally disregard or fail to take reasonable care in discharging the professional duty or

- Fraudulently prepare and certify documents and information or

- Deliberately misinterpret any provisions of any Act administered by the Commissioner General, or
  regulation, rule or order made thereof.

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5                 Tax Amnesty
No assessment shall be made, no penalty shall be imposed or no action shall be initiated under
penal provisions of any Act administrated by the Commissioner General of Inland Revenue on or
after January 1, 2021 to a person who,

- Earned money from any source and such person has not declared or not paid the due taxes to
  the Commissioner General as required by such enactments; and

- Utilizes such money hidden in Sri Lanka or outside Sri Lanka as investments on any undertaking
  in Sri Lanka during the period from January 1, 2021 to December 31, 2021; but

- Subject to the payment of one percent of final tax to the Commissioner General on the gross
  investment amount.

Such persons are required to make a declaration to the Commissioner General in an approved
form with their investment plan. One percent of tax shall be paid immediately as instructed by
the Commissioner General. (Separate guideline will be issued in this regard.)

                    Tax relief measures to facilitate
  6
  5                 post Covid-19 economic recovery
i. Income tax arrears payable by any Small and Medium Enterprise (as defined) will be written/
   waived off (provided there is no fraud or willful neglect in disclosing the income, in claiming
   deductions or relief in the return) if such arrears has arisen due to any amended /additional/
   default assessments issued up to the year of assessment ending March 31, 2019 and which is
   outstanding as at June 24, 2020, in the records of the Commissioner General. However, this is
   not applicable for tax assessments issued for tax payments as per the returns.

ii. Amended or additional income tax assessment will be issued on any Small and Medium
    Enterprise (as defined) which has paid the tax declared in its return (unless an application has
    been made to amend the self-assessment) for the year of assessment ending on March
    31, 2020 (2019/2020) provided that there is no fraud or willful neglect in disclosing the income,
    in claiming deductions or relief in the return).

iii. The Commissioner General may grant a grace period to settle the taxes in default or tax arrears
     which is outstanding and payable as at June 24, 2020 by any Small and Medium Enterprise
     (as defined).

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Let’s Talk

Sujeewa Mudalige
Chief Executive Officer/ Managing Partner
T: +94 11 7719838 ext: 5001
E: sujeewa.mudalige@pwc.com

Charmaine Tillekeratne
Director - Tax Services
T: +94 11 771 9700 ext. 4201
M: +94 77 0 208 016
E: charmaine.tillekeratne@pwc.com

Rishini Manatunga
Associate Director - Tax Services
T: +94 11 771 9700 ext. 4701                Disclaimer
M: +94 77 5 306 730
E: rishini.manatunga@pwc.com                This content is for general information purposes only, and
                                            should not be used as a substitute for consultation with
                                            professional advisors.
Tharanga Amarasena
Associate Director - Tax Services           © 2021 PricewaterhouseCoopers (Private) Limited, Liability
                                            Company incorporated in Sri Lanka. All rights reserved. PwC
T: +94 11 771 9700 ext. 4401
                                            refers to the Sri Lanka member firm, and may sometimes refer to
M: +94 77 2 890 634                         the PwC network. Each member firm is a seperate legal entity.
E: tharanga.amarasena@pwc.com               Please see www.pwc.com/struture for further details.
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