BULLETIN THE CANADIAN BOTANICAL ASSOCIATION

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THE CANADIAN BOTANICAL ASSOCIATION                                      ISSN 0008-3046

         BULLETIN
L'ASSOCIATION BOTANIQUE DU CANADA

JANUARY 1986                  VOLUME 19         NUMBER 1                     VANCOUVER

                                          PATRON

               HER EXCELLENCY THE RIGHT HONOURABLE JEANNE SAUVE,
               P.C., C.C., C.M.M., C.D., GOVERNOR GENERAL OF CANADA

                                          PATRON

                   SON EXCELLENCE LA TRES HONORABLE JEANNE SAUVÉ,
               C.P., C.C., C.M.M., C.D., GOVERNEUR GÉNÉRALE DU CANADA

                                PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE

    CBA/ABC is nearly twenty two years old. It has grown to serve botanists
throughout Canada as a scientific society and to represent their interests to
government, industry and other sectors of the scientific community. It is perhaps
time for the Association to look further afield, specifically I suggest to the
general public. Many individuals are already active in public education about
botany, but our corporate voice is the Conservation Committee and it is now time for
individual CBA/ABC members to follow where Dianne Fahselt and her seemingly tireless
associates have so ably held. The Committee's successes have continued, in my view,
for one major reason ... the written and spoken presentations of the Committee have
been firmly based on the convictions of thoroughly well informed professionals. The
result is that CBA/ABC is a credible voice in committee and board rooms across
Canada.

    The oportunity must now be pursued to educate the general public to a greater,
less sentimental awareness of plants. Gardening is fashionable and the cocktail
circuit conversation often includes debate over ecologically unique areas, such as
Backus Marsh and Lyell Island. The 'yuppies', some of whom work for industries that
have long traditions of hostility to conservation, have joined the 'ecofreaks' to
campaign for sensible conservation policies. Our goal as the national botanical
organization is to exploit this heightened public awareness and provide strong
supporting education for the public.

    The community centres, public libraries, museums, Science and Technology centres
and schools are open for us to work for further public education about plants. My
wish for each CBA/ABC member in 1986 is that you can 'engineer' one invitation to
talk about plants to some audience in your community. You may not be asked
directly, so I urge you to volunteer. Your reward will be the discovery of a large
number of people who are genuinely interested in plants and who want to learn more.
When we meet in Sudbury for our Annual Meeting we will be in an environment that
seemed almost destroyed, and whose recovery is a monument to the dedication,
scientific skills and public activities of botanists in their community.
    "Plants do it in daylight" reads the bumper sticker.
    Our   slogan should    be "Canadian Botanists do it in public".
                                                                      Iain Taylor

                                            1
CBA ANNUAL MEETING 1986            RÉUNION ANNUELLE DE L'ABC 1986
     LAURENTIAN UNIVERSITY - SUDBURY,            UNIVERSITÉ LAURENTIENNE - SUDBURY
                          JUNE 22 -25            22 AU 25 JUIN

    You   are   cordially   invited   to             Vous êtes cordialement invités à
Laurentian University for the 22nd               l'Université Laurentienne pour la 22e
Annual Meeting of the Canadian Botanical         réunion annuelle de l'Association
Association. This is the first time that         botanique canadienne. C'est la première
the Association has met in Sudbury, and          fois que l'Association se réunit à
we hope to provide some interesting and          Sudbury et nous prévoyons pour vous des
sometimes unique experiences.                    expériences intéressantes et peut-être
                                                 uniques.
    Laurentian University is situated on
the southern edge of the City of                     L'Université Laurentienne se trouve
Sudbury, which is conveniently situated          à l'extrémité sud de la ville de
on the Trans-Canada Highway (500 Km west         Sudbury, laquelle est commodément située
of Ottawa, 1630 Km east of Winnipeg) and         sur la route Trans-Canada (500 Km à
Highway 69 (400 Km north of Toronto). It         l'ouest d'Ottawa, 1630 Km à l'est de
is served by Via Rail (Toronto,                  Winnipeg) et sur la route 69 (400 km au
Montreal, Winnipeg, etc.), by Greyhound,         nord de Toronto). La ville de Sudbury
Gray and Voyageur buslines and by Air            est desservie par Via Rail (Toronto,
Canada,   Air   Ontario,   Nordair    and        Montreal, Winnipeg,    etc.), par     les
Voyageur Airways (Toronto-Sudbury).              compagnies d'autobus Greyhound, Gray et
                                                 Voyageur,   et    par   les    compagnies
                                                 aériennes   Air Canada,     Air Ontario,
SCHEDULE                                         Nordair et Voyageur (Toronto-Sudbury).

June 22 (Sunday)
                                                 HORAIRE
    8.00 a.m. - 6.00 p.m. One-day pre-
       conference  field trip to the
       Killarney  Range   (see details           Dimanche, 22 juin
       below).                                       de 8h à 18h: excursion, avant la
                                                     conférence,   dans le  chaînon de
    p.m. Arrival and Registration                    Killarney (voir_      informations
                                                     ci - dessous)
           Outgoing Executive Meeting
                                                     après-midi: arrivée et inscription
           Cinq-Mars Judges' meeting
                                                                  réunion     du     comité
    evening Informal reception                                    exécutif sortant

June 23 (Monday)                                                  réunion des    juges du
                                                                  concours Cinq-Mars
    a.m. Registration
                                                     soirée:      réception d'accueil
           Opening ceremonies

           Symposium:    "The    Disturbed       Lundi, 23 juin
           Ecosystem" (details below)                matinee:     inscription

           Sectional meetings *                                   cérémonies d'ouverture

    p.m. Contributed papers/posters                              symposium: "l'écosystème
                                                                 stressé"
           Sectional meetings *                            (voir informations ci-dessous)

    evening Optional cruise on   Lake                             réunion des différentes
         Ramsey   & visit to Science                              sections *
         North.
                                                     après-midi: communications     et
           "The   Flora   of   Manitoulin                        présentations d'affiches
           Island" slide presentation by
           Dr. John Morton.                                       réunion des différentes
                                                                  sections *
June 24 (Tuesday)
                                                     soirée:      croisière sur le lac Ramsey
    a.m. Ecology    Section Symposium:                            et visite à Science Nord
          "Boreal Forest Ecology"                                 (facultatif)

           Contributed papers/posters                             projection de diapositi-
                                                                  ves   par le Dr. John
    p.m. Half-day field trips                                     Morton: "la    flore de
           (see details below)                                    l'île Manitoulin"

                                             2
Alternate/family    programme       Mardi, le 24 juin
                 events                                matinée: symposium de la section
                                                                  écologique: "écologie de
    evening      Weresub Memorial Lecture                         la forêt boréale"
                 Mr. Greg Thorn
                 "Carnivorous Mushrooms"                          communications     et
                  (not confirmed)                                 présentations d'affiches

June 25 (Wednesday)                                    aprés-midi:excursions d'une demi-
                                                                journée (voir informations
    a.m.          Symposium: "Plant-Insect                       ci-dessous)
                    Relationships"
                     (see details below)                          ou activités du programme
                                                                  familial
               Contributed papers/posters
                                                       soirée:    conférence commémorative
               Sectional meetings *                               Weresub: "champignons
                                                                  carnivores" par M. Greg
    p .m.      Symposium:     "Geobotany,                         Thorn (non confirmé)
                Bioindicators and
                Biomonitoring"                     Mercredi, 25 juin
                (see details below)                    matinée:    symposium:   "relations
                                                                   plante-insecte"
               Contributed papers/posters                     (voir informations ci-dessous)

               CBA Annual General Meeting                         communications et présen-
                                                                  tations d'affiches
               Incoming Executive meeting
                                                                  réunion des différentes
    evening      CBA banquet                                      sections *

               Presentation of awards                  après-midi:symposium: "géobotanique,
                                                                  bio-indicateurs et bio-
               Entertainment                                      monitoring"
                                                             (voir informations ci-dessous)
June 26 - 28 (Thursday - Saturday)
                                                                  communications et présen-
               Three-day post-conference                          tations d'affiches
               Boreal Forest Ecology
               field trip (details below)                         assemblée    générale
                                                                  annuelle de l'ABC
               Three-day    post-conference
               field   trip to Manitoulin                         réunion du nouveau comité
               Island (see details below)                         exécutif

                                                       soirée:    banquet de l'ABC
* Sectional meeting times will be
finalized when the programme details are                          présentation des prix
complete.
                                                                  divertissement musical

                                                   Du jeudi, 26 juin au samedi, 28 juin
Details of    Fields   Trips
                                                                  excursion de trois jours,
1 ._Killarney_Ran geSunday June 22, 8.00                          après    la    conférence:
a.m. - 6 p.m. All day field trip to the                           écologie    de   la foret
scenic   and   botanically    interesting                         boréale
LaCloche   Range, Killarney Provincial                       (voir informations ci-dessous)
Park (canoeing and hiking). Overnight
camping available for those who might be                          excursion de trois jours,
interested. (Leader: Ian MacDonald)                                             acaonpféreès,l
  Approximate cost: $20 (lunch included)                          l'île Manitoulin
                                                             (voir informations ci-dessous)
2. Sudbury Barrens_and and Reclamtion
Sites  Tuesday, June 24, 12.30-5.00 p.m.           *   L'horaire exact des réunions des
Afternoon field trip to view the results           différentes   sections   sera déterminé
of revegetating acid, metal-contaminated           quand le programme sera complété.
barren land over a period of eight
years, as well as a visit to untreated
land being colonized by tolerant species           informations sur les excursions
such as Deschampsia caespitosa        and
Betula pumila . Revegetated mine tailings          1. Chaînon de    Killar ney , dimanche, 22
on Inco and Falconbridge Nickel land               juin, de 8h a 18h. Excursion d'une
will also be included in the tour.                 journée entière au chaînon de la Cloche,
 (Leader: Keith Winterhalder).                     point pittoresque et d'intérêt
   Approximate cost: $10                           botanique, dans le parc provincial de

                                               3
The_
3.     vegetation_of the S udbury Basin          Killarney (canotage et randonnée). Pour
and its Northern Rim Tuesday, June 24,           ceux qui seraient intéressés, il est
12.30-5.00 p.m. Afternoon field trip,            possible d'y camper la nuit. (Guide: Ian
north from Sudbury on Highway 144 as far         MacDonald)
as Halfway Lake Provincial Park. Will              Coût     approximatif:   20   dollars
include revegetated barren land near                 (déjeuner compris)
Copper Cliff, succession on old fields
in the Chelmsford Valley (lake sediment          Terres
                                                 2.     stériles et terrains remis en
in a meteorite crater), Pinus banksiana          état              de Sudbury, mardi, 24 juin, de
forest on glacial outwash, bog                    12h30 à 17h. Excursion pour examiner les
succession and Pinus strobus is forest on         résultats de régénération de la
Precambrian granite outcrops. (Leader:            couverture végétale, pendant en période
Peter Beckett and Gerard Courtin).                de huit ans, d'une terre stérile par
   Approximate cost: $10                          contamination acide et métallique; ainsi
                                                  q'une visite à une terre non-traitée
4.   The High Falls     Watershed Tuesday,        colonisée par des espèces tolérantes
June 24, 12.30-5.00 p.m.. Afternoon               telles que Deschampsia caespitosa et
field trip to visit the Ontario Ministry         Betula            pumila. La visite comprend aussi
of    the   Environment's    High    Falls        les terrains de déchets miniers de Inco
calibrated watershed, part of the                 et de Falconbridge dont la couverture
M.O.E.'s APIOS (Acid Precipitation in             végétale a été régénérée. (Guide: Keith
Ontario Study). (Leader: John Negusanti)          Winterhalder)
   Approximate cost: $10                                 Coût approximatif: 10 dollars

5. The Geology, of the Sudbury Basin The         La
                                                  3. végétation du_bas sin de Sudbury
Sudbury Basin, a geological feature 60             etnatessol,m_prudi24
Km long and up to 27 Km wide, is thought          juin, de 12h30 à 17h. Excursion, au nord
to have been formed million of years ago          de Sudbury, sur la route 144 jusqu'au
by meteorite impact. On the rim of the            parc provincial du lac Halfway. Cela
basin is the ore body, the "nickel                comprendra des terres stériles dont la
irruptive", that has made Sudbury the             couverture végétale a été régénérée,
"Nickel Capital" of the western world.            près de Copper Cliff, succession sur
(Leaders: members of the Laurentian               anciens champs dans la vallée de
University Geology Department)                    Chelmsford (sédiments lacustres dans en
  Approximate cost: $10                           cratère de météorite), une forêt Pinus
                                                 banksiana sur des dépôts fluviaux
6. Boreal Forest Ecology_& silvcutre              glaciaires, succession sur tourbières et
Thursday, June 26 - Saturday, June 28.            une                     forêt   Pinus    strobus   sur des
Leaving Sudbury Thursday morning, will            affleurements                     de granit précambrien.
proceed to Sault Ste. Marie and the               (Guides: P. Beckett et G. Courtin)
Turkey Lakes Watershed (hydrology and                                  Coût approximatif: 10 dollars
site classification), Batchawana Bay
(wetland) and the Great Lakes-Boreal             Le
                                                  4.     déversoir de High F alls , mardi,
forest transition. Accommodation                  24 juin, de 12h30 à 17h. Excursion pour
Thursday night will be at the Lakeshore           visiter    le    déversoir   calibré  du
Resort. On Friday, participants will              ministère de l'Environnement de
view riverine forest at the Montreal              l'Ontario, un project du Groupe d'étude
River, a pine-lichen community at Lake            des précipitations acides en Ontario du
Superior Provincial Park, arctic relicts          ministère. (Guide: John Negusanti)
at Old Woman Bay and pictographs at                  Coût approximatif: 10 dollars
Agawa. Overnight accommodation will be
at Wawa. On Saturday, the group returns          5.   La géologie du bassin de Sudbury. On
to Sudbury via Chapleau, looking at              pense que le bassin de Sudbury, une
silvicultural practices and site                 particularité géologique de 60 km de
classification. (Leaders: John Jeglum &          long et jusqu'à 27 km de large, a été
Richard Sims).                                   formé par l'impact d'un météorite, il y
  Approximate     cost:   $300 (including        a de cela plusieurs millions d'années.
   accommodation and food).                      Sur le bord du bassin, on trouve le
                                                 gisement, l'"irriptif de nickel", qui a
                                                 fait de Sudbury la "capitale du nickel"
                                                 du monde occidental. (Guides: des
                                                 membres du département de Géologie de
                                                 l'Université Laurentienne)
                                                    Coût approximatif: 10 dollars

Manitoulin
7.         Island Thursday, June 26-              6.
                                                 Ecologie      de la forêt
Saturday, June 28.      Three-day trip to        sylviculture, du jeudi,     26 juin au
the world's largest freshwater island             samedi, 28 juin. Départ de Sudbury le
to explore the rich flora and varied              jeudi matin pour se rendre à Sault
landscapes of its dolomite and limestone          Ste-Marie    et au déversoir des lacs
pavement, cliffs and ledges, its rocky            Turkey (hydrologie et classification de
shores and dunes and its granite and              site), à Batchawana Bay (terre humide)
quartzite    outcrops.   (Leaders:    John        et à     la transition entre la forêt
Morton & Joan Venn).                              boréale et celle des grands lacs. Les
   Approximate cost (including overnight          participants passeront la nuit du jeudi
   accommodation at Gore Bay Lodge): $200         au Lakeshore Resort. Le vendredi, les

                                             4
Details of Symposia                                participants verront une forêt riveraine
                                                   'a la rivière Montréal, une communauté
1.
The_Stressed Ecosystem                             pin-lichen au parc provincial du lac
                                                   Supérieur, des résidus arctiques 'a Old
     The speakers taking part, and their           Woman Bay et des pictographes à Agawa.
      topics, include:                             Les participants passeront la nuit
                                                   Wawa. Le samedi, le groupe reviendra à
      Dr. Alastair H. Fitter (York, U.K.)          Sudbury par Chapleau avec, au passage,
      Mycorrhizas in stressed ecosystems           la possibilité de voir des méthodes de
                                                   sylviculture et classification de site.
      Dr. Tom C. Hutchinson (Toronto)              (Guides: John Jeglum, Richard Sims)
      The response of ecosystems to metal            Coût    approximatif:     300   dollars
       stress.                                        (logement et repas inclus)

      Dr. Peter J.Marchand (Johnson State,         7. Ile Manitoulin, du jeudi, 26 juin au
       Vermont)                                    samedi, 28 juin. Un voyage de trois
      Stress at high elevations                    jours à l'île d'eau douce la plus grande
                                                   du monde, pour explorer la flore
      Dr. B. A. Roberts (CFS St. John's)           luxuriante et les divers paysages de son
      Stress in serpentinized areas                pavement de dolomite et de calcaire, ses
                                                   falaises    et   corniches,   ses   côtes
      Dr. David W. Schindler    (Freshwater        rocheuses et ses dunes, et ses
       Inst., Winnipeg)                            affleurements de granit et de quartzite.
      Stress in aquatic systems                    (Guides: John Morton et Joan Venn)
      (not confirmed)                                Coût approximatif (comprenant logement
                                                   et repas 'a Gore Bay Lodge): 200 dollars.
      Dr. William H. Smith (Yale)
      Air pollution stress in forests
                                                   Informations concernant les sym posiums
2.
Boreal Forest Ecology                              1.
                                                   L'écosystème stressé
                                                   Voici la liste des conférenciers et de
     The speakers taking part, and their           leur sujets:
      topics, include:
                                                       Dr. Alastair H. Fitter (York, R.U.)
      Dr. Paul Maycock (Erindale College)              Les mycorhizes dans des écosystèmes
      (not confirmed)                                   stressés

      Dr.Jeff Pierpoint (MNR Toronto)                  Dr. Tom C. Hutchinson (Toronto)
      or Dr. Keith Jones (CFS Toronto)                 La réaction    des écosystèmes     au
      Boreal forest site classification.                stress métallique

      Dr. Stan Rowe (Saskatchewan)                     Dr. P. J. Marchand (Johnson State,
      (not confirmed)                                   Vermont)
                                                       Le stress 'a haute altitude
      Mr. Peter Scott, Dr. Roger Hansell
      et. _al. (Toronto)                               Dr.   Bruce   A.   Roberts (Service
      Changes in tree-line at Churchill,                canadien des forets de St-John)
       Manitoba in response to climatic                Le   stress dans    les régions de
       change.                                          serpentine

      Dr. Roger Suffling (Waterloo)                    Dr. David W. Schindler (Institut
      Stand mosaics in boreal forest                    Freshwater, Winnipeg)
                                                       Le   stress    dans    les systèmes
                                                        aquatiques (non confirmé)

                                                       Dr. William H. Smith (Yale)
3.     Plant-Insect                    (co-            Le stress de la pollution de l'air
       ordinator    Dr.   J.D.   Shorthouse,            dans les forets
       Laurentian University)
                                                   2.
                                                   Écologie   de la forêt boréale
      The speakers taking part, and their          Voici la liste des conférenciers et de
       topics, iclude:                             leurs sujets:

      Dr. Gordon   M.    Howse (Canadian               Dr. Paul Maycock (Collège Erindale)
       Forestry Service)                                (non confirmé)
      The impact of insects on northern
       forests                                         Dr, Jeff Pierpoint (ministère des
                                                       Richesses naturelles de Toronto) ou
      Dr. Peter Kevan (Guelph)                         Dr. Keith Jones (Service canadien
      Insect pollination ecology                       des forets de Toronto)
                                                       Classification de site dans     une
      Dr. Joe Shorthouse (Laurentian)                   forêt boréale
      Insect gall ecology
                                                       M. Peter Scott, Dr. Roger Hansell et
      Dr. A. Watson (MacDonald College)                 autres (Toronto)
      Biological control of weeds                      Changements à la limite des arbres à

                                               5
4.   Geobotany,    bioindicators    and               Churchill, Manitoba, en réaction au
     biomonitoring (co-ordinator Dr. Peter             changement climatique.
     J. Beckett, Laurentian Univ.)
                                                      Dr. Roger Suffling (Waterloo)
  The speakers taking part, and their                     Mosaïques des arbres sur pied dans
  topics, include:                                     une forêt boréale

     Dr. Paul Addison (CFS, Ottawa)              3.  Re lations_plante= insecte
     Biomonitoring gas plants in Alberta         (coordinateur:     Dr. J. D.   Shorthouse,
                                                 Université Laurentienne)
     Dr. S. Aronoff (DIPIX Syst., Ottawa)        Voici la liste des conférenciers et de
      & Dr. C. Dunn (Sask. Geol. Survey,         leurs sujets:
      Regina)
     Biogeochemical anomalies & LANDSAT               Dr.   Gordon     M.   Howse    (Service
      imagery                                          canadien des forets)
                                                      L'impact   des insectes       sur les
     Dr. Peter Beckett & Dr. Glenn Parker              forêts du Nord
      (Laurentian)
     Mushrooms     as    indicators    of             Dr. Peter Kevan (Guelph)
      environmental contamination                     Ecologie de la pollinisation par les
                                                       insects
     Dr. Mike Boyer (York)
     Geobotany and remote sensing                     Dr. Joe Shorthouse (Laurentienne)
                                                      Ecologie de la galle produite par
     Dr. Roger Cox (CFS, Fredericton)                  les insectes
     Plant reproduction as an indicator
      of air pollution                                Dr. Alan Watson (Collège MacDonald)
                                                      Controle biologique des mauvaises
     Dr. K. Puckett (Atmospheric Environ.              herbes
      Service, Toronto)
     Lichens as biomonitors

Photo Salon A botanical illustration
and photographic competition is being
organized. The exhibition of prints,
slides and illustrations will be held in
the Laurentian Arboretum Pavilion during
the conference. Details will be included         4.
                                                 Géobotanique.    bio-indicateurs et
with the information package to be sent          biomonitoring (coordinateur: Dr. P. J.
out in February, 1986.                           Beckett, Université Laurentienne)
                                                 Voici la liste des conférenciers et de
                                                 leurs sujets:
Alternate/Family Programme
                                                      Dr. Paul Addison (Service canadien
    Some or all of the following will be               des forets d'Ottawa)
arranged at various times during the                  Biomonitoring des usines de gaz en
meeting according to demand: visits to                 Alberta
Science North and to Science North's Big
Nickel   mine; boat    cruises on Lake                Dr. Stan Aronoff (Systèmes DIPIX,
Ramsey; visits to Laurentian                           Ottawa) et Dr. Colin Dunn
University's Museum and Art Centre and                 (Commission      géologique      de
Sudbury's Flour Mill Museum; swimming in               Saskatchewan, Regina)
Laurentian's Olympic Gold Pool; canoeing              Anomalies biogéochimiques et images
on Lake Nepahwin; harness racing at                    LANDSAT
Sudbury Downs; visit to the O'Donnell
roast bed site; viewing of slag pouring;              Dr. Peter Beckett et Dr.        Glenn
visit to the Copper Cliff smelter; tour                Parker (Laurentienne)
of Northern Breweries; visit to the                   Les   champignons    en   tant    qu'
Sudbury Theatre Centre. See also "The                  indicateurs   d'une    contamination
Geology of the Sudbury Basin" under                    de l'environnement
"Details of Field Trips".
                                                      Dr. Mike Boyer (York)
                                                      Géobotanique et télédétection
Registration. Accommodation, meals. etc.
    Meeting and field-trip registration               Dr. Roger Cox (Service canadien des
forms and information on accommodation                 forêts, Fredericton)
(University residence, motel, camp-                   La   reproduction    végétale  comme
sites), etc., will be mailed to members                indication de la pollution de l'air
in February, 1986.
                                                      Dr.   Keith     Puckett   (Service de
The registration fee is likely to be                   l'environnement atmosphérique,
around $50.00 for regular members and                  Toronto)
$40.00 for students.                                  Les lichens comme biomoniteurs

                                             6
CALL   _
      FOR PAPERS         This announcement          SaIon delaphot
constitutes the first call for papers                   Un concours de photographies et
for the Annual Meeting 1986. Members are           d'illustrations botaniques est ouvert.
urged to    participate by        submitting       Pendant la conférence, il y aura une
abstracts for oral        presentations or         exposition de photos, diapositives et
posters   using      the    abstract    form       illustrations au Pavillon de l'Arboretum
provided. Contributed papers will be               de la Laurentienne. De plus amples
alloted   a      total   of    15    minutes       informations seront envoyées en février
(presentation and discussion).                     1986.
                                                   Progame—fil
Additional copies of the abstract form
will be mailed on request.
                                                       A différents moments, au cours de la
    Papers and posters on themes related           réunion, quelques unes ou toutes les
to the conference symposia will be                 activités suivantes seront organisées,
especially appreciated.                            selon la demande: visites à Science Nord
                                                   et à la mine Big Nickel; croisières sur
    Students wishing to enter their                le lac Ramsey; visites au musée et
paper in competition for the Lionel                centre des arts de l'Université
Cinq-Mars Award should indicate this on            Laurentienne et au musée du Moulin à
the abstract form.                                 Fleur    de Sudbury; natation dans la
                                                   piscine    de  l'or   olympique   de la
    Friday, March 21 is the deadline for           Laurentienne; canotage sur le lac
the submission_of abstracts.                       Nepawhin; courses de trot au Sudbury
                                                   Downs; visite à l'emplacement de la
                                                   fonderie    'a ciel   ouvert O'Donnell;
                                                   observation des coulées de scories;
                                                   visite à la fonderie de Copper Cliff;
                                                   visite au théâtre de Sudbury. Voir aussi
                                                   "la géologie du bassin de Sudbury" sous
                                                   la    rubrique  "informations   sur les
                                                   excursions".

                                                    Inssc ription_logement     , repas,_ etc .
                                                          Les formulaires d'inscription pour
                                                   les réunions et les excursions, ainsi
                                                   que les           informations concernant les
                                                   possibilités de logement              (résidences
                                                   del'Université, motels, terrains de
                                                   camping), etc..., seront envoyés aux
                                                   membres en février 1986.
                                                          Les frais d'inscription seront
                                                   d'environ 50 dollars pour les membres
                                                   réguliers et de 40 dollars pour les
                                                   étudiants.

                                                    SOUMISSION DES_COMMUNICATIONS
                                                        Cet avis est la première invitation
                                                   'a soumettre     des communications pour
                                                   l'assemblée     annuelle    de    1986. Les
                                                   membres sont encouragés 'a participer en
                                                   employant,      pour    leurs résumés     de
                                                   présentations orales ou d'affiches, les
                                                   formulaires     fournis.    On accorde 15
                                                   minutes    pour      chaque    communication
                                                   (présentation et discussion). Des
                                                   formulaires supplémentaires de résumé
                                                   seront envoyés sur demande.

                                                       Les    communications    et   affiches
                                                   portant sur les mêmes sujets que les
                                                   symposiums     seront     particulièrement
                                                   appréciées.

                                                       Les étudiants, désirant présenter
                                                   une communication dans le cadre du prix
                                                   Lionel Cinq-Mars, doivent le mentionner
                                                   sur le formulaire de résumé.

                                                   La_date    limite__de soumission des
                                                   résumés est le vendredi,_21mars.

                                               7
Agricultural Centre. The leaders were
OFFICERS OF CBA/ABC 1985-1986
                                                  supported by Graham Cheeseman, Scott
                                                  Cunningham   and   Ken   J.    Harrison,
                                                  ex-students of Acadia. Some 35
President:       Dr. Ian E.P. Taylor
                                                  collectors took part in the event and
                 Univ. British Columbia
                                                  the following is a list of what was
                                                  gathered in spite of very dry weather
Past-President: Mr. Gerry A. Mulligan
                                                  during the previous seven weeks. The
                 Biosyst. Res. Inst.
                                                  records are sight observations and the
                                                  field labels used when material was laid
Vice-President: Prof. K. Winterhalder
                                                  out for display later in the K.A.
                 Laurentian University
                                                  Harrison Mycological Laboratory, Acadia,
                                                  after the foray. One of the interesting
President-Elect: Dr. Luc Brouillet
                                                  observations about the foray was made by
                 Universite de Montréal
                                                  Dr. Chalmers Smith who said, "I went on
                                                  my first mycological foray in the
Secretary:       Dr. Paul G. Harrison
                                                  Kentville Ravine with Ken Harrison in
                 Univ. British Columbia
                                                  September 1932."
Treasurer:       Prof. K. Winterhalder
                                                     Fungi collected or        observed and
                 Laurentian University
                                                 discussed :
                                                                 Lycogola_epidendrum L:Fr., on
Directors:       M. Denis Barabé
                                                         rotting wood.
                 Jard. Botan., Montréal
                                                               Fuligo—septica Wiggers, on wood
                                                         duff
                 Dr. C. C. Chinnappa
                                                                Gomphus kauffmanii (A.H. Smith)
                 Univ. of Calgary
                                                         Corner, mixed woods.
                 Dr. Eric E. Haber
                                                      Clavariaceae
                 Nat. Mus. Nat. Sci.
                                                         Clavariadelphus pistillaris (Fr.)
                                                          Donk
                 Dr. Richard Hebda
                 B.C. Prov. Museum
                                                                   Clavulina_crista ta (Fr.) Schroet.
                                                                   Clavulinopsis fusiformis (Fr.)
                                                          Corner
                 Dr. R. L. Peterson
                 Univ. Of Guelph
                                                         Samaria sp.
                                                         Cantharellus cibarius Fr.
                 Dr. A. A. Reznicek
                                                                  Cantharellus_tubaeformis Fr.
                 Univ. of Michigan
                                                      Russulaceae
                                                         Lactarius vinaceorufescens A.H.
Editor Bulletin: Dr. Luis Oliveira
                                                            Smith.
    (ex off .)   Univ. Br. Columbia
                                                          Lactarius cinereus Pk.
                                                          Lactarius griseus Pk.
Archivist:       Dr. W. I. Illman
                                                          Lactarius deceptivus Pk.
                 Carleton Univ.
                                                                     Lactarius deliciosus (Fr.) S.F.
                                                            Gray
                                                                     Lactarius lignyotus Fr.:Fr.
                                                          Lactarius mucines Burl.
NEWS FROM THE SECTIONS
                                                                 Lactarius subdulcis (Fr.) S.F.
                                                            Gray
Ecology Section
                                                                     Lactarius vellereus Fr.:Fr.
                                                                     Russula brevipes Pk.
Chairman: Bruce A. Roberts, Can.
                                                                     Russula densifolia Gill.
           Forestry Serv., P.O. Box
                                                                     Russula lutea (Hudson:Fr.) Fr.
                    6028, St. John's,
                    Nfld A1C 5X8
                                                      Tricholomataceae
                                                                Laccaria laccata (Scop:Fr.) Cke.
General Section
                                                                Lacriohpuea(Brk.)P
Chairman: J. E. MacDonald, Dept. Forest
          Resources, Univ. New Brunswick                        _Tsarpoincehum(lF.)a
                                                          Staude
                                                                                 Tricholoma s ejunctum (Sow:Fr.)
          Bag Serv. #44555, Fredericton,
          N. B. E3B 6C2
                                                            Quel
                                                                     Tricholoma (Fr:Fr.)
Mycology Section                                            Kummer
Chairman: J. E. Traquair, Harrow Res.
           Station, Harrow, Ont. NOR 1G0
                                                                     Clitocybe       clavipes      (Pers.:Fr.)
                                                            Kummer
                           Foray of the
                                                          Clitocybe       d ealbata      (Sow.:Fr.)
    The   Mary Elliott
                                                           Kummer
mycological   section of the Canadian
                                                                  Lepista nuda (Bull.:Fr.) Cke.
Botanical   Association    was    held in
conjunction with a mycological foray of                           Tricholomopsis decora (Fr.) Sing
      Biology   Department     of   Acadia                        Armillariella mellea (Vahl.:Fr.)
the
                                                           Karst.
University which was celebrating the
                                                          Cantharellula umbonata (Fr.) Sing
75th Anniversary on September 21st,
                                                          Catathelasma imperale (Fr.              in
1985. It was under the leadership of
                                                           Lund) Sing.
D.W. Grund and K.A. Harrison and was
                                                          Collybia acervata (Fr.) Kummer.
held in the ravine at the Kentville

                                             8
Collybia dryophila           (Bull.:Fr.)                            Fuscoboletinus viscidus (L.:Fr. &
          Kummer                                                     Hok.) Grund & Harrison
       Collybia tuberosa            (Bull.:Fr.)
          Kummer
       Collybia cirrrhata(Pers.                ex       Hydnaceae
          Pers.) Quel.                                                Phellodon_niger (Fr.) Karst.
                   Oudemansiella radicata (Relh.:                     Hydnum autumnale in ed.
          Fr.) Sing.                                                    Hydnellum frondosum K. Harrison
       Mycena haematopus (Fr.) Kummer                                   Hydnellum_scrobiculatum    (Fr.)
       Xeromphalina campanella (Batsch:                            Karst.
          Fr.) Kuhner & Maire                                   Hydnellum cumulatum K. Harrison
              Panellus stipticus    (Bull.:Fr.)                         Climocodon septentrionale (Fr.)
          Karst.                                                    Karst.
       Paxillus involutus (Batsch:Fr.)
          Fr.                                           Polyporaceae
       Paxillus atrotomemtosus (Batsch:                        Coriolus versicolar (L.:Fr.) Quel
          Fr.) Fr.                                             Daedaleopsis confragosa (Bolt.:
                                                                   Fr.) Schroet
Amanitaceae                                                    Fomes fomentarius (L.:Fr.) Kickx
       Amanita atkinsoniana Coker                              Fometopsis pinicola (Schw.) Karst
       Amanita brunnescens Atk.                                Elfingia megaloma (Lev.) Murr.
       Amanita citrina (Schaeff.:Fr.)                                Gloeophyllum sepiarum (Wulf.:Fr.)
          S.F. Gray                                                Karst.
       Amanita flavoconia Atk.                                         Phaeolus schweinitzii (Fr.) Pat.
       Amanita gemmata (Fr.) Bertillon                         Piptoporus betulinus (Bull.:Fr.)
       Amanita muscaria (L.:Fr.) Hooker                            Karst.
       Amanita porp yria      (Pers.:Fr.)                      Hirschioporus abietinus (Dick.:
          S.F. Gray                                                Fr.) Donk
       Amanita rubescens      (Pers.:Fr.)                      Albatrellus ovinus (Schaeff.:Fr.)
          S.F. Gray                                                Kotl. & Pouz.
       Amanita virosa (Lam.:Fr.) Gill.                         Coltricia perennis (L.:Fr.) Mich.
       Cystoderma amianthianum    (Scop.:                          ex S.F. Gray
          Fr.) Fayod                                           Mucronoporus tomentosus Ell.& Ev
                                                               Ganoderma tsugae (Murr.) Overh.
Entolomataceae
       Pluteus cervinus (Schaeff.:Fr.)                  Gastromycetes
          Kummer                                                Phallus duplicata Rose.
       Clitolipus prunulus (Scop.:Fr.)                          Bovista pila Berk. & Curt.
          Rummer                                                Lvcoperdon perlatum Pers.
       Entoloma   abortivus  (Berk.   &                         Lycoperdon pyriforme (Schaeff.)
          Curt.) Donk                                              Pers.
                                                                Lycoperdon umbrinum Pers.
Coprinaceae                                                     Scieroderma citrinum Pers.
       Coprinus comatus (Muller) S.F.                                 Scleroderma lycoperdoides Schw.
          Gray
                                                        Ascomycetes
Strophariaceae                                                 Scutellina scutellata         (L.:Fr.)
       Pholiota adipo    (Fr.) Kummer                               Lambotte
       Stropharia hornemannii (Fr.:Fr.)                        Apiocrea chrysosperma (Tul.) Syd
          Lundell & Nannf.                                              Hypomyces lactifluorum (Schw.:
       Stropharia aurantiaca (Cke.)                                 Fr.) Tul.
          Orton                                                Chlorosplenium aeruginosum (Oed.)
                                                                    de Not.
Cortinariaceae                                                 Coryne sarcoides (Pers.:Fr.) Bon
       Inocybe subdestricta Kauff.                             Bisporella citrina (Batsch.:Fr.)
       Cortinarius semisanguineus (Fr.)                             Kent & Carpenter
          Gill.
       Cortinarius armillatus (Fr.:Fr.)                                               Darryl W. Grund
          Fr.                                                                       Acadia University
       Cortinarius traganus (Fr.:Fr.) Fr

Boletaceae
       Tylopilus pseudoscaber      (Sing.)
           Smith & Thiers                               Chairman: G. G. C. Robinson, Dept. Bot.,
                                                        Phycology_Section
       Boletus edulis Bull.:Fr.                                   Univ. Manitoba, Winnipeg,
       Boletus subtomentosus Fr.                                  Manitoba R3T 2N2
       Boletus ornatipes Pk.
       Suillus brevipes (Pk.) Kuntze                    S tructure& Development Section
       S uillus granulatus (L:Fr.) Kuntze               Chairman: N. G. Dengler, Dept. Botany,
       Suillus grevillei (Klotz.) Sing.                           Univ. Toronto, Toronto,
       Suillus luteus (L.:Fr.) S.F. Gray                          Ont. M5S lAl
       Suillus intermedius       (Smith &
           Thiers) Smith & Thiers                       Systematics & Phytogeography Section
       Suillus placidus (Bon.) Sing.                    Chairman: K. E. Denford, Dept. Bot.,
       Suillus pictus (Pk.) Smith &                               Univ. Alberta, Edmonton,
           Thiers                                                 Alberta T6G 2E9

                                                    9
CBA/ABC REPRESENTATIVES TO BCC                    3. Guidelines to competitors:-
                                                         a)  The paper will be presented
                                                             orally during the appropriate
Executive       Member: I.E.P. Taylor                        session as determined by the
                                                             program committee.
Council                   L. Brouillet                   b)  Adjudication will be on the
                          I. Brodo                           basis   of:                       Con ent,   60%
                                                             (originality,                          technical
                                                             expertise,                      and   associated
                                                             subject knowledge), and
                                                                         ,4P0r%es(lnutcaidoy
CALL FOR RESOLUTIONS OF POLICY TO BE                         and logical flow, value of
PRESENTED TO THE ANNUAL MEETING                              visual aids if appropriate,
                                                             audibility and 'presence').

    Resolutions for presentation to the               The   Lionel   Cinq -Mars  Award is
Annual Meeting of CBA/ABC to be held in           presented at the Banquet at the Annual
Sudbury, Ont., in June 1986 MUST BE               Meeting   of the CBA/ABC based on a
DELIVERED TO THE SECRETARY OF THE                 decision made by the judging       panel
ASSOCIATION NO LATER THAN FRID AY, APRIL          chaired   by the President-Elect. The
11,_1986.                                         award is $200 and the winner will also
                                                  become an honorary member of the
    Members are referred to the                   Association for the next year. The panel
Association's By-laws 68-77 for details           is composed of one member from each of
of the nature and preparation of such             the Sections of the Association, and one
resolutions.                                      member must be a francophone.

     All resolutions for presentation:-               A student member wishing to compete
                                                  and be considered for the Award must so
a)   should declare the policy of the             indicate   on the Abstract form when
     Association on matter(s) that shall          submitting it   to     the   organizing
     be forwarded outside the                     committee for inclusion in the program
     Association,                                 of contributed papers.     Failure   to
b)   should be carefully worded,                  indicate the decision to enter the
c)   require a mover and 4 seconders,all          competition by checking the appropriate
     of whom must be members in good              box on the Abstract Form, even
     standing,                                    though unintentional,cannot be corrected
d)   must be accompanied by a supporting          later.
     brief,
e)   must be accepted by the Board of                          Luc Brouillet, Chairman
     Directors before presentation to the         Judging Panel, Lionel Cinq -Mars Award
     Annual Meeting,
f)   must be presented in person by one
     of its sponsors,
g)   require the approval of two-thirds            CBA/ABC EXECUTIVE MEETING NOTES
     of the members present and voting at
     the Annual Meeting.
                                                      The executive took part in the
    Send resolutions and accompanying             annual Conference Call on November 26,
material to:- Dr. Paul G. Harrison,               1985. The call connected 6 members of
Secretary, CBA/ABC, Dept. of Botany,              the    executive    and     1   committee
Univ. of British Columbia, Vancouver,             chairperson   at     telephones   between
B.C. V6T 2B1                                      Vancouver and the Eastern part of
                                                  Ontario. Following are extracts from the
                          Paul G. Harrison        minutes of this call.

                                                       The President reported the repayment
                                                  of the loan to BCC for the organization
                                                  of the First Canadian Congress of
                                                  Biology; the interest on the loan was
                                                  foregone to help BCC keep its debt down.
                                                  The terms of reference and rules for the
LIONEL CINQ -MARS AWARD                           administration of the CBA/ABC Endowment
                                                  fund were approved. A Science Policy
                                                  Committee      was     established      for the
    The following regulations will apply          purpose of responding to government
to the judging for the Award:-                    proposals and initiatives. It was also
                                                  approved that CBA/ABC join AASC as a
1.   The Lionel Cinq -Mars Award shall be         supporting member.
     given for the best student paper
     presented at the Annual Meeting of               The   secretary   reported   on the
     the CBA/ABC.                                 polling of members in the bulletin
                                                  regarding the Timming of the Annual
2.    Any bona fide student enrolled at           Meeting. The questions raised generated
     any Canadian institution of higher           a variety of comments which are to be
     learning is eligible.                        submitted in the form of a written

                                             10
report for discussion at the Annual              BRIEF REPORT CBA CONSERVATION COMMITTEE
General Meeting in 1986.

    The Treasurer reported that 15 new
members joined CBA/ABC bringing total
membership in the Society to 397. A              Actions           taken since   last   report   Junes,
motion to increase the Youth Science             1985
Fair Award from $100 to $150 was
approved.

On the subject of Representatives and
Committee Memberships it was reported            1.    Letter circulated among members and
that at the October meeting of the BCC                 sent to Wildflower magazine
our award to the Youth Science Fair was                discouraging attempts to cultivate
greeted with approval. John McNeill and                rare species, especially from
L. Brouillet became President-Elect and                material transplated from the wild.
'Member-at-Large' of the BCC executive,
respectively. John McNeill also became a         2.    Letter processed and sent to the
Director-at-Large on the Executive of I.               Ecological      Reserves     Program
U. B. S. Taylor Steeves' report on                     co-ordinator in B.C. regarding
Forestry Research was adopted as a BCC                 acquisition of habitat to ensure the
document.                                              survival of Eburophyton austinae,
                                                       a rare saprophytic orchid.

NSERC SECOND FIVE-YEAR PLAN                       3. Canadian Council of Ecological Areas
                                                     meeting in Saskatoon in August,
                                                     1985, attended by representative, V.
    The information on the Second                    Harms.
Five-Year Plan is contained in a rather
large document of some 200 pages with an          4. Asked an Ontario CBA member to
accompanying volume of appendices. One               attend and    represent us at the
can only briefly highlight here some of              Natural Heritage League conference
the most important points. Anyone                    in Toronto on November      6, 1985
wanting copies of the document should                (regular rep. otherwise occupied).
either phone or write NSERC.
                                                 5.    In the process of arranging for a
    The document analyses the First                    representative to attend Carolinian
Five-Year Plan implemented at a cost of                Canada meeting (regular CBA rep.
1.2 billion dollars to the taxpayer. It                teaching at the time).
assesses current research circumstances
and objectives as well as some of the            6.    Responded to World Wildlife with
funding difficulties experienced by                    general suggestions on criteria used
NSERC. It goes on to present what is                   to judge the merits of projects
needed over the next half decade to                    submitted to WWF for funding.
ensure   that the university research
community can make an optimum                    7.    Submitting interim report to the
contribution to the national research                  Ontario Heritage Foundation in
effort and to the training of adequate                 respect to the $15,000 grant awarded
numbers   of highly    trained research                to CBA for research on savannas in
personnel. To respond to these                         the Carolinian region.
objectives 100% increase in funding over
the next five-year period is proposed.           8. Received two more letters in response
                                                     to enquires to critical government
    The document identifies by                       ministeries regarding "botanists/
discipline grouping where shortages of               plant ecologists" which they hire to
graduates are expected to occur at both              fulfill environmental functions.
Masters and Ph.D. levels. Although no
major shortages are anticipated to occur         9.    Still looking into a letter to be
in the Biological Sciences at the level                sent regarding the old growth
of Masters degrees, the situation is                   forests on S. Moresby Island in
quite different regarding Ph.Ds. Another               British Columbia.
important subject identified in the
document is our past heavy dependence on         10.   Consulted regarding Bachus Woods in
imported talent. It is stated that,                    preparation for November meeting
unless there is a dramatic change in our               regarding management of it.
present situation, we will once again be
heavily dependent on foreign graduates           11.   Processed and sent letter to Mayor
to   staff our teaching and research                   of Mississauga regarding
institutions   during the 1990s.      The              preservation of Lorne Park Prairie
document also looks at the complex                     within the city limits.
question of the rewards and dangers that
exist in selective funding.                      12.   Closing in on transplant statement.

                                            13
THE DON BRICKYARD PALEOBOTANICAL SITE
BIOLOGICAL COUNCIL OF CANADA MEETING             LIVES ON
OCTOBER 24-25, 1985.
                                                     Barry Warner reported in the October
                                                 Bulletin that the Quaternary
     Iain Taylor, Luc Brouillet and Ernie        Interglacial section was to be destroyed
Brodo represented CBA/ABC. Several               in September. That month several of us
matters of concern to CBA/ABC members            from the University of Toronto made
were addressed.                                  deputations before East York city
     The Advisory Committee for Life             council advocating preservation of this
Sciences (ACLS) has been established by          scientifically important section. This
NSERC. Several issues are in their major         and other deputations caused the council
priorities including, the quality and            to   recommend   to   the    Ministry of
structure of grant selection committees,         Citizenship and Culture that the
forestry research in Canada, the role of         Brickyard be preserved as a historic
life scientists in global climatic               site. The next day the Ministry obtained
change studies, new areas for strategic          a stop work order that prevented the
support, the impact of new technologies          bulldozing of the section.
on life sciences research, and research              Currently the Metropolitan Toronto
training.                                        Conservation Authority is negotiating
     The new NSERC five year plan is             with the owner for the purchase of the
receiving    strong   support    from the        property - they may go as far as
scientific community. Any further                expropriation to get the property.
support, in the form of letters to                   On October 12, I visited the section
senior members of the Federal Cabinet,           and found that it looked much the same
will be most welcome. The 1985-86 budget         as when I first saw it 18 years ago.
to NSERC is still uncertain.                     With the impending acquisition by MTCA
     Early planning has begun for the            we can expect the section        will be
Second Congress of Canadian Biology, to          preserved for    future generations of
be held at Laval between August 20th and         paleobotanists .
25th 1990. John McNeill (Chair) and Luc                           J. H. McAndrews
Brouillet are the CBA members who are on                          Dept. Botany
the Planning Committee. The feedback on                           Royal Ontario Museum
the First Congress was passed on for
appropriate action in planning for
Laval.
     The report by Taylor Steeves and a
committee on Forestry Research in Canada
was adopted as a BCC document. Once
again, CBA/ABC members have made a major
contribution to BCC activity. Our thanks
to them.
     The Association for the Advancement
of Sciences in Canada (AASC) made a
presentation about ways of enhancing
science awareness to the 'general                INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION      OF PLANT
public'. AASC is looking for a merger            BIOSYSTEMATISTS
with an established science magazine in
Canada as a way of achieving this.
CBA/ABC has joined AASC and will make a              The Executive and Council of the
small contribution to the feasibility            International Organization of Plant
study of possible mergers.                       Biosystematists (IOPB) will meet during
     New BCC initiatives include                 the       IOPB      1986        Symposium,
proposals to create a Science Associate          "Differentiation     Patterns   in Higher
Programme to have young scientists work          Plants", Zurich, Switzerland, July
as parliamentary assistants to M.P.s,            13-18, 1986. Anyone wishing to place an
and ideas to provide some summer                 item on the agenda for discussion should
scholarships in Faculties of Science for         write to Dr. Liv Bergen, Secretary,
high school students.                            IOPB,    Botanical Garden     and Museum,
     Congratulations to John McNeill and         Trondheimsveien 23B, N-OSLO 5, NORWAY.
Luc Brouillet who were elected                        Information   on    participation or
President-elect and member-at-large of           attendance at the IOPB Symposium may be
BCC.                                             obtained    from the     Chairperson, Dr.
                              Iain Taylor        Krystyna     Urbanska,      Geobotanisches
                                                 Institut, ETH, Stiftung Rubel,
                                                 Zurichbergstrasse 38, CH-8044 ZURICH,
                                                 SWITZERLAND.
                                                     IOPB publishes the IOPB NEWSLETTER.
CANADIAN FORESTRY SCIENTIFIC AWARD               Information for the IOPB NEWSLETTER may
                                                 be sent to the editor, Dr. Krystyna
                                                 Urbanska.
    The Canadian Institute of Forestry               Application forms for membership in
has   presented its Canadian Forestry            IOPB may be obtained from the Secretary
Scientific Award for 1985 to Dr.                 by sending US $25 (for the          period
Vladimir Krajina, in acknowledgement of          1983-1987)       directly       to     the
his outstanding contribution to forest           Secretary-Treasurer of IOPB, Dr.        L.
science. Congratulations Vladimir, from          Borgen at the above address.
the Department of Botany (U.B.C.).

                                            12
CANADIAN BOTAN1CAL ASSOCIATION / L'ASSOCIATION BOTANIQUE DU CANADA
    ENDOWMENT FUND

TERMS OF REFERENCE AND RULES (Nov. 85)
The canadian Botanical Association/ L'Association Botanique du Canada established an
endowment fund by resolution of the Annual General Meeting at the University of Western Ontario,
London, Ontario on June 27th 1985. The fund shall be called 'The CBA/ABC Endowment
Fund' hereinafter 'The Fund'.

PURPOSE.
    1. The fund shall be established and managed to provide financial assistance for meritorious
         graduate students to attend the Annual Meeting of CBA/ABC.
    2. At the discretion of the Board of Directors, some of the money available may be used to
         assist a limited number of graduate students attending the International Botanical
         Congress.
    3. The value of an award should be at a level that makes a sizeable contribution towards
         defraying costs incurred in attending and travelling to the annual meeting. The awards are
         not intended to cover all costs.

ESTABLISHMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND.
    4. The Fund shall be managed by the Treasurer of CBA/ARC, who shall invest the capital monies
        of the Fund to generate interest. The Treasurer shall report the financial affairs of the
        Fund to the Board of Directors and to the membership of CBA/ABC annually.
    5. The monies generated from the investment of the capital of the Fund shall be allocated to
        provide prizes of a maximum value determined by the Board of Directors.
    6. Any monies not used for prize shall be transferred to the capital.

ELIGIBILITY.
    7. Competition for awards from the Fund is open to student members of CBA/ABC. Eligible
        students are encouraged to apply even if the meeting is to be held at their own
        university.
    8. Competitors must present a paper in the Lionel Cinq-Mars Competition.
    9. No student may receive more than one award from the Fund to attend the annual meeting while
        registered for the same degree.

COMPETITION.
    10. The president shall appoint a Student Awards Committee to screen the applications and to
        recommend the candidates for awards and the amount of each award.
    11. The sole selection criteria shall be those of academic merit.
    12. Students applying for an award must do so NO LATTER THAN January 31st of the year in which
        they expect to attend the CBA/ABC meeting. The application must contain:
           a. a copy of the Abstract that is to be submitted for the Cinq-Mars Competition.
           b. *a supporting letter from the supervisor that also includes a statement that the
                 student is engaged in an M.Sc. or Ph.D. programme.
           c. a statement from the student outlining the amount of money requested.
           d. *a curriculum vitae (no more than 1 page long).
           e. a letter of recommendation from a member of the student's research committee (not
               * the Research Supervisor).
              ( supporting letters should accompany the application. They may be open or sealed).
THESE DOCUMENTS ALONE WILL FORM THE APPLICATION.

NOTIFICATION OF WINNERS
    13. Successful competitors will be notified before the registration deadline for the annual
        meeting. Awards will be paid at that time.
    14. Names of the winners will be announced and the certificates presented at the annual
        banquet.
    15. All winners will receive a certificate in recognition of their award.

USE OF FUNDS.
    16. Values of individual awards will be determined by funds available and based on
        recommendations by the Student Awards Committee. Distance from the meeting site will be a
        major factor in the size of the award.
    17. Costs toward which an award may be applied are travel (charter class return air fare and
        ground transportation), registration, food and accommodation. Field trip costs and costs
        of other voluntary activities are specifically excluded.
    18. The value of an award shall not exceed the actual costs incurred in attending the meeting.

WINDING-UP OF THE FUND.
    19. In the event of dissolution of CBA/ABC, the monies in the Endowment Fund shall be
        dispersed according to the By-Laws of the Association.

                                                 13
          C
OLEG POLUNIN                                               Annona,    Ilex, Michelia, Myrica and
                                                           Leptospermum. Other families represented
                                                            are   Betulaceae,    Buxaceae, Fagaceae,
    Mr. Oleg Polunin, a distinguished                       Gunneraceae, Moraceae, Salicaceae and
plant collector and writer, died a                          Ulmaceae. Monocotyledons like Sabal,
couple of months ago at the age 70. He                     Pandanus, D ioscorea and Zingiber are
was a science master at Charterhouse                        grown inside; while Typha, Sparganium,
School for 34 years. Mr. Polunin's books                   Alisma, Iris are grown in the lagoon
included Flowers of the Mediterane                          outside.
and flowers of Europe.                                          Plants in the palaeoconservatory
                                                            are identified using labels, and black
                                                            and white illustrations. There are 90
                                                            identification units grouped into 9
THE MESOZOIC PLANT DISPLAY AT THE TYRREL                    panels placed next to the plants. The
MUSEUM OF PALAEONTOLOGY                                     label briefly mentions the palaeohistory
                                                            of the family, and includes past and
                                                            present distribution. It is followed by
     The plant display at the Tyrrel                        the common and scientific name of the
Museum of Palaeontology, Drumheller,                        representative     species    with    its
Alberta, represents one of the unique                       geographic distribution.
collections of primitive plants of                              The selection of families and genera
Canada. In a museum devoted to the study                    was made on the basis of plant
of ancient life through fossils, the                       megafossils and palynological records.
palaeoconservatory is a truly colourful                     Additional advice was sought from 34
year-round display. The descendents and                     internationally known palaeobotanists,
close relatives of plants that grew                         palynologists and plant morphologists.
65-350 million years ago are represented                    Efforts were made to represent as many
here. In keeping with          the dominant                 families and genera as possible. Some
Mesozoic dinosaur exhibit, special                         primitive putative plants were included
emphasis was placed in selecting plant                      to show morphological diversity even in
families believed to have been common in                    the   absence     of   fossil    records.
Alberta during the late Cretaceous.                         Sensitivity and maintenance requirements
     Over 181 species are on display.                      greatly influenced the final selection.
About     63     cold     hardy           temperate        This constitutes one of the largest
palaeospecies are grown outside                 the        collections of primitive plants under
Museum     mixed    in    with    landscaped               one roof in Canada.
ornamental plants. Aquatic and                                  The major objectives of this display
herbaceous perennials are grown in and                     are as follows:
around a lagoon in front of the Museum.                         - To show the diversity of the
By    far    the   most    important plant                 vegetation that existed up to the end of
collection is located in the                                the Maastrichtian.
palaeoconservatory. With an area of 345                         - To demonstrate the occurrence of
square meters, the palaeoconservatory                      lush vegetation that supported one of
represents approximately 8% of the total                    the most spectacular dinosaur faunas of
display area of the Museum. It includes                     the world. It also provides dramatic
41 species of angiosperms, 10 conifers,                    contrast to the existing barren
9 cycads, 48 ferns and 10 bryophytes.                      badlands.
     Pteridophytes     are represented by                       - To provide a pleasant relief for
tree ferns like Dicksonia and                              the visitors from the enclosed exhibit
Spheropteris._ Angiopteris evecta is one                   area.
of the ferns with 3 meter long fronds.                          - To provide a living laboratory for
Different species of Selaginella and                       school and university students to study
smaller ferns constitute the ground                        plant diversity and evolution.
cover and undergrowth. The cycads are                           - To provide a source of research
represented by 6 genera and 9 species                      materials for scientists in the Museum
including Stangeria eriopus and Bowenia                    and across Canada. The living herbarium
spectabilis. This is one of the best                       will enable scientists to conduct
collections of cycads in Canada. Among                     research in the fields of comparative
other gymnosperms Gnetum gnemon, Ephedra                   morphology , wood anatomy, leaf
sp.,    Ginkgo    biloba    and    Arauci                  venation, cuticular study and palynology
bidwillii are notable. Metasequoia,                        of both extant and extinct plants. These
Glyptostrobus, Sciadopitys and Taxodium                    findings will directly aid in the
constitute some of the most important                      interpretation of paleofloras and their
members of Taxodiaceae. Occurrence of                      environments. The display wing of the
fossil woods, cones and leaves of this                     Tyrrell Museum was officially opened on
family is very common in Alberta, and                      September 25, 1985, and the research
Drumheller in particular.                                  wing will be operational by January
     The flowering plants are dominated                    1986. Summer hours are from 9 a.m. to 9
by    the dicotyledons. Cercidiphyllum,                    p.m., seven days a week starting May
Platanus, Ma gnolia, Cinnamomum and                        12th, 1986.
Sapindus are some of the larger trees.
Extensive occurrence of Platanus and                                         A. Fazal Muhammad
Cercidi phyllum megafossils in the                                           Curator of Botany
Drumheller area makes this exhibit more                              Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology
relevant. Smaller dicotyledons include                                       P.O. Box 7500
Chloranthus, Drimys, Illicium, Clethra,                                 Drumheller, Alberta T0J 0Y0

                                                      19
CAMPAIGN TO SAVE TROPICAL TREES                         marked by the presence of a single plant
                                                        of skunk cabbage, Symplocarpus foetidus,
                                                        which has survived the entire time but
     The     friends      of       the     Earth        without reproduction.
organization have started a Rain forest
Consumer Campaign in Britain. The                       Vaccinium     macrocarpon was also
campaign is aimed at halting the sale of                introduced to the bog at the same time
tropical hardwoods (e.g., mahogany and                  as the pitcher plants, and has spread
ebony), which       are produced         at the         exclusively by vegetative means. This is
expense of destroying rain forests. They                the first season that Dr. Lamb has seen
have published       a national         list of         it in bloom.
tropical      hardwood       products,      with
information      on   retailers        plus the             I have colour photographs of the
hardwood goods that they sell. The                      bog, and also data regarding the
retailers will be asked not to stock                    location of the earlier transplant site.
hardwood products until the timber trade
proves that the wood is obtained from                                 Dr. Arthur N. Langford
forests     that    are    sustainably       And                         Port Rowan, Ontario
renewably managed. They are also using
slogans such as       "This product cost a
Monkey   its—nuts" and "This door made
millions of spiders homeless".                          PERSONALIA

    The campaign is to be extended into
Europe and North America.                                    Dr. Arthur N. Langford, Port Rowan,
                                                        Ontario, was granted the degree of
                                                        D.C.L. at the May 1985 convocation at
                                                        Bishop's. Dr. Langford taught at
FUTURE MEETINGS OF THE CBA/ABC                          Bishop's from 1937-1978, spending the
                                                        last two years (1976-1978) in Swaziland
                                                        on a CIDA assignment. Dr. Langford is
1986 - Sudbury, Ontario, June 20-22.                    presently involved in building the
        See advanced information                        Endowment Fund of the Long Point Bird
        elsewhere in this issue.                        Observatory and in the management of the
                                                        historic Carolinian Backus Woods near
1987 - Montreal, Quebec, June 14-18.                    Port Rowan, Ont. This area is of concern
                                                        to CBA/ABC, which has representation on
1988 - Victoria, B.C., date not yet                     "The     Backus   Tract"    through   the
        known.                                          Conservation Committee.

1990 - Quebec City, Quebec, date not
        yet known.
        Canadian Congress of Biology.                   BOOK REVIEW
        (B.C.C. Sponsored Meeting).

                                                        Vascular Plants of the Soviet Far East,
                                                        volume 1, edited by S.S. Kharkevich.
MEMBERSHIP RENEWAL                                      1985. "Nauka", Leningrad. 398 pp.

                                                            This is the first volume of a flora
    Membership renewal forms were mailed                which will describe vascular plants of
already. Please renew NOW if you have                   the Soviet Far East. The flora treats
not done so. The membership list is                     the area that includes Wrangel Island,
corrected at the end of February and all                the Chukot Peninsula, the arctic slope
non-renewals are deleted from the files.                west to the Kolyma River and all
                                                        U.S.S.R. Pacific Ocean drainage south to
                                                        Vladivostok.    This    area,    covering
                                                        approximately 3.5 million Km ,is
TRANSPLANTATION OF SARRACENIA PURPUREA                  comparable in size to Alaska, the Yukon,
                                                        British Columbia, Washington and Oregon
                                                        combined. It hosts about 4,000 species.
    In     July     1985,   I   visited the                 When the flora is complete it should
Woodfield Bog, a raised bog near Clara                  have 10 volumes. It is patterned after
in   central      Ireland,    and   saw the             the "Flora of the European part of the
profusion of Sarracenia pur p ureA that                 U.S.S.R.". The taxonomic treatment
has    developed      from    three   plants            includes keys, a short synonymy of each
transplanted to the bog about 40 years                  species, its description, information on
ago     by      Dr.     Keith     Lamb,    a            chromosome numbers, distribution in the
horticulturist      (now retired). I have               Far East and total distribution. When
never seen anything         approaching the             necessary, notes on taxonomic problems,
abundance of pitcher plants in this                     hybryds, etc. are appended. About 15% of
country,     with plants      of all ages,              the species treated are illustrated,
seedlings everywhere, and the whole                     usually with the pictures of their
occupying a great oval patch that must                  habits. For every species there are
be 200 ft long and mostly downwind from                 detailed distribution maps for the study
the transplantation point. This point is                area.

                                                   15
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