COMPARATIVES SUPERLATIVES - INTERMEDIATE - ESLslides

 
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               COMPARATIVES
INTERMEDIATE        +
               SUPERLATIVES
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                              Play the quiz! Cross the right answer.

     1. How high is Mount Everest?                          2. How high is Mount K2?

     1. 8849m          2. 8489m                           1. 8611m           2. 8961m

  3. When is Jessica Alba’s birth year?              4. When is Natalie Portman’s birth year?

      1. 1989           2. 1981                            1. 1981            2. 1979

5. How many episodes does Friends have?      6. How many episodes does The Big Bang Theory have?

       1. 236           2. 196                              1. 219            2. 279
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                              Play the quiz! Cross the right answer.

     1. How high is Mount Everest?                          2. How high is Mount K2?

                8849m                                                  8611m

  3. When is Jessica Alba’s birth year?              4. When is Natalie Portman’s birth year?

                 1981                                                  1981

5. How many episodes does Friends have?      6. How many episodes does The Big Bang Theory have?

                  236                                                   279
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               Complete the sentences by choosing the right option.

1. Mount Everest is higher than K2: Mount Everest is 8611 / 8849 m tall and K2 is
   8611 / 8849 m tall.

2. The Porsche 911 is less expensive than the Lamborghini Aventador: the
   Lamborghini Aventador costs $420.000 / $100.000 and the Porsche 911 costs
   $420.000 / $100.000.

3. Rihanna is as tall as Beyoncé: Rihanna is 1,6 / 1,7 m high and Beyoncé is 1,7 / 1,8
   m high.

4. The Roe River is the shortest in the world: it’s 61 / 346 m long, while River Thames
   is 61 / 346 m long.

5. Tom Hanks’s birth year is 1956 and George Clooney’s is 1961: Tom Hanks is
   younger / older than George Clooney.

6. The Nile is 6650km long and no other river reaches that length: it’s the longer /
   longest river in the world.
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               Complete the sentences by choosing the right option.

1. Mount Everest is higher than K2: Mount Everest is 8849m tall and K2 is 8611m tall.

2. Jessica Alba is as old as Natalie Portman: Jessica Alba’s birth year is 1981 and
   Portman’s birth year is 1981.

3. The Porsche 911 is less expensive than the Lamborghini Aventador: the
   Lamborghini Aventador costs $420.000 and the Porsche 911 costs $100.000.

4. The Roe River is the shortest in the world: it’s 61m long, while River Thames is
   346m long.

5. Tom Hanks’s birth year is 1956 and George Clooney’s is 1961: Tom Hanks is older
   than George Clooney.

6. The Nile is 6650km long and no other river reaches that length: it’s the longest river
   in the world.
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                   Answer the questions.

          Tom Hanks is older than George Clooney.

          1. Who was born before the other?
          2. Do they have the same birth year?

                Rihanna is as tall as Beyoncé.

             1. Who is taller than the other?
             2. Do they have the same height?

The Roe River is 61m long: it’s the shortest river in the world.

1. Is the Roe River very long?
2. Are there rivers that reach 61m in length?
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                     Answer the questions.

            Tom Hanks is older than George Clooney.

      1. Who was born before the other? Tom Hanks.
      2. Do they have the same birth year? No, they don’t.

                  Rihanna is as tall as Beyoncé.

         1. Who is taller than the other? None.
         2. Do they have the same height? Yes, they do.

  The Roe River is 61m long: it’s the shortest river in the world.

1. Is the Roe River very long? No, it isn’t.
2. Are there rivers that reach 61m in length? Yes, all other rivers.
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                   Complete the comparative form of the following words.

       Tall_____                           1. Josh is __________ ________ my brother.

       Big_____                            2. An elephant is __________ ________ a monkey.

   Busy -> ________                        3. The store is _______ _______ usual.

   ______ expensive                        4. A house is ________ _____________ _______ a phone.

      Fast_____            +               5. A car goes _________ ________ a bike.

   _________ quickly                       6. Work ______ _______ ________ this!

Far________ / _________                    7. Australia is __________ ________ Austria.

 Old_____ / _________                      8. Grandma is ___________ _______ my mother.

Good/well -> __________                    9. Pizza is ________ _______ broccoli.

Bad/badly -> __________                    10. He played ________ ________ before.
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         Complete the comparative form of the following words.

                                      1. Josh is taller than my brother.
      Taller
                                      2. An elephant is bigger than a monkey.
      Bigger
  Busy -> busier                      3. The store is busier than usual.

 more expensive                       4. A house is more expensive than a phone.

      Faster          +    than       5. A car goes faster than a bike.
   more quickly                       6. Work more quickly than this!
 Farther / further                    7. Australia is farther than Austria.
   Older / elder                      8. Grandma is older than my mother.
Good/well -> better
                                      9. Pizza is better than broccoli.
Bad/badly -> worse
                                      10. He played worse than before.
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Complete the comparative form of the following words.

                             Tall
                             Big
                          Expensive
                            Fast
              +            Quickly           +
                             Far
                             Old
                            Good
                             Bad

   1. A phone is __________ ________ ________ a house.
   2. A car goes _________ _______ ________ a train.
   3. Broccoli is ________ _______ ________ a pizza.
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                Complete the comparative form of the following words.

                                              Tall
                                              Big
                                         Expensive
                                              Fast

                      Less      +            Quickly         +     Than
                                              Far
                                              Old
                                             Good
                                              Bad

1. A phone is less expensive than a house.
                                                        Instead of less + short word,
2. A car goes less fast than a train.              we usually use not as + short word + as,
                                                 or another comparative: less big -> smaller.
3. Broccoli is less good than a pizza.
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Complete the comparative form of the following words.

                              Tall
                              Big
                          Expensive
                             Fast
               +            Quickly           +
                              Far
                              Old
                            Good
                             Bad

    1. A phone is ________ _____________ _______ a laptop.
    2. A motorbike goes _________ _______ ________ a car.
    3. Pizza is ________ _______ ________ pasta.
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Complete the comparative form of the following words.

                              Tall
                              Big
                          Expensive
                             Fast

       As      +            Quickly           +       As
                              Far
                              Old
                             Good
                             Bad

            1. A phone is as expensive as a laptop.

            2. A motorbike goes as fast as a car.

            3. Pizza is as good as pasta.
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           Complete the superlative form of the following words.

                                   1. Josh is __________ ________ boy I know.
                Tall_____
                                   2. The elephant is __________ ________ animal at the zoo.
                Big_____
            ______ expensive       3. A house is ______ _______ ____________ thing I own.

               Fast_____           4. That’s _________ ___________ I’ve ever run.

     +      _________ quickly      5. That’s _________ _________ ________ I’ve ever worked.
         Far________ / _________   6. Australia is ______ _________ country from mine.
          Old_____ / _________     7. Grandma is ______ _________ person in the family.
          Good -> __________       8. Pizza is ________ _______ Italian food.
           Bad -> __________       9. Cauli ower is ________ _______ vegetable.
           Less -> _________
                                   10. Skirts are _____ ________ comfortable clothes.
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               Complete the superlative form of the following words.

                                           1. Josh is the tallest boy I know.
                        Tallest
                                           2. The elephant is the biggest animal at the zoo.
                       Biggest
                 most/least expensive      3. A house is the most expensive thing I own.

                       Fastest             4. That’s the fastest I’ve ever run.

     The   +      most/least quickly       5. That’s the least quickly I’ve ever worked.
                  Farthest / furthest      6. Australia is the farthest country from mine.
                    Oldest / eldest        7. Grandma is the eldest person in the family.
                     Good -> best          8. Pizza is the best Italian food.
                     Bad -> worst
                                           9. Cauli ower is the worst vegetable.
                    Less -> Least
                                           10. Skirts are the least comfortable clothes.
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Complete the rules about comparatives and superlatives.                ESLslides.com

    1. To make comparatives, we add _____ to adjectives and adverbs of one syllable = cheap -> _______.
       - we only add _____ to words ending in e = cute -> _______.
       - we double the last consonant to words ending in one vowel + one consonant = big -> _______.
    2. Two-syllable words ending in -y change y in ___ before adding ______ = busy -> _______.
    3. We add ______ before longer words = expensive -> _______ expensive.
    4. After the comparative, before the second noun, we add _______ = This is cheaper _______ that.
    1. We add _______ before adjectives and adverbs = cheap -> _______ cheap.
    2. After the comparative, before the second noun, we add _______ = This is ______ cheap ______ that.
    1. We add _____ before and after adjectives/adverbs = This is _____ cheap _____ that.
    1. To make superlatives, we add _____ to adjectives and adverbs of one syllable = cheap -> _________.
       - we only add ______ to words ending in e = cute -> _______.
       - we double the last consonant to words ending in one vowel + one consonant = big -> _________.
    2. Two-syllable words ending in -y change y in ____ before adding ______ = busy ->_________.
    3. We add ______ or ______ before longer words = expensive -> _______ / ______ expensive.
    4. Before the superlative, we usually add ______ = This is _____ cheapest.

    • There are irregular words:
!     Good -> ___________ -> ___________ Bad -> ___________ -> ___________        Less -> ___________
      Old -> ___________ / ___________ -> ___________ / ___________
      Far -> ___________ / ___________ -> ___________ / ___________
Complete the rules about comparatives and superlatives.                 ESLslides.com

    1. To make comparatives, we add -er to adjectives and adverbs of one syllable = cheaper.
       - we only add -r to words ending in e = cuter.
       - we double the last consonant to words ending in one vowel + one consonant = bigger.
    2. Two-syllable words ending in -y change y in i before adding -er = busier.
    3. We add more before longer words = more expensive.
    4. After the comparative, before the second noun, we add than = This is cheaper than that.
    1. We add less before adjectives and adverbs = less cheap.
    2. After the comparative, before the second noun, we add than = This is less cheap than that.
    1. We add as before and after adjectives/adverbs = This is as cheap as that.
    1. To make superlatives, we add -est to adjectives and adverbs of one syllable = cheapest.
       - we only add -st to words ending in e = cutest.
       - we double the last consonant to words ending in one vowel + one consonant = biggest.
    2. Two-syllable words ending in -y change y in i before adding -est = busiest.
    3. We add most or least before longer words = most / least expensive.
    4. Before the superlative, we usually add the = This is the cheapest.
    • There are irregular words:
!     Good -> better -> the best Bad -> worse -> the worst        Less -> the least
      Old -> older / elder -> the oldest / the eldest
      Far -> farther / further -> the farthest / the furthest
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                    How do you pronounce these sentences?

Mount Everest is higher than K2.   Tom Hanks is younger than George Clooney.

                   Do comparatives have a strong /r/ sound?

                          higher            younger

                            How is than produced?

                                    Than
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Mount Everest is higher than K2.      Tom Hanks is younger than George Clooney.

                   Do comparatives have a strong /r/ sound? No, they don’t.

                          /haɪə/                 /jʌŋə/

                            How is than produced?

                                       /ðæn/

                                   Practice:   /æ/
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Complete the sentences with the comparative or superlative form of the adjectives in brackets.

     1. My sister is _________________ me. (Funny)

     2. The silver necklace is much _________________ the gold one. (Expensive)

     3. This is _________________ restaurant in the city. (Bad)

     4. Tina and Max are twins, she’s _________________ him. (Old)

     5. Lewis is _________________ Jack at football! (Good)

     6. The Beatles are one of the _________________ bands ever. (Famous)

     7. Australia is _________________ country I visited. (Far)

     8. Flowers are _______________________ trees. (Colourful)

     9. She can run _________________ him! (Fast)

     10. These two exercises are not easy! The rst is _________________ the second. (Di cult)
                                    fi
                                                                            ffi
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Complete the sentences with the comparative or superlative form of the adjectives in brackets.

           1. My sister is funnier than me.

           2. The silver necklace is much less expensive than the gold one.

           3. This is the worst restaurant in the city.

           4. Tina and Max are twins, she’s as old as him.

           5. Lewis is better than Jack at football!

           6. The Beatles are one of the most famous bands ever.

           7. Australia is the farthest country I visited.

           8. Flowers are more colourful than trees.

           9. She can run faster than him!

           10. These two exercises are not easy! The rst is as di cult as the second.
                                    fi
                                                ffi
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Make sentences using comparatives and superlatives with the information on the slide.

   Messi is 1,7m tall. - Einstein was 1,7m tall. - Trump is 1,9m tall. - Obama is 1,8m tall.

     The Lamborghini Aventador costs $420.000. - The Porsche 911 costs $100.000. -
             The Tesla Model S costs $80.000. - The Jaguar XE costs $45.000.

   Make sentences using comparatives and superlatives about the following things.

                             Pizza - Broccoli - Rice - Cucumber.

                             Wine - Beer - Water - Orange juice.

                               Winter - Fall - Spring - Summer
Correct the mistakes in the sentences.            ESLslides.com

1. Jack is the taller guy at work.

2. Stacey makes the goodest cakes ever!

3. You can’t win the race because you’re the slowest.

4. That store is the most far from home.

5. Their shoes are lesser expensive than mine.

6. Our grandma is as older as your grandpa.

7. Water is much cheaper then wine.

8. Snakes are not as cute as cats.

9. This song is as good than that.

10.She is the worse singer.
Correct the mistakes in the sentences.                       ESLslides.com

1. Jack is the taller guy at work.                      Jack is the tallest guy at work.

2. Stacey makes the goodest cakes ever!                 Stacey makes the best cakes ever!

3. You can’t win the race because you’re the slowest.

4. That store is the most far from home.                That store is the farthest from home.

5. Their shoes are lesser expensive than mine.          Their shoes are less expensive than mine.

6. Our grandma is as older as your grandpa.             Our grandma is as old as your grandpa.

7. Water is much cheaper then wine.                     Water is much cheaper than wine.

8. Snakes are not as cute as cats.

9. This song is as good than that.                      This song is as good as that.

10.She is the worse singer.                             She is the worst singer.
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