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COVID!19 Enterprise Response Forum - Technological University Dublin Report of - TU Dublin
Report of
Technological University Dublin

 COVID-19
 Enterprise
 Response
 Forum
 December 2020
COVID!19 Enterprise Response Forum - Technological University Dublin Report of - TU Dublin
Technological University Dublin
 Covid-19 Enterprise Response
        Forum Report

           December 2020
COVID!19 Enterprise Response Forum - Technological University Dublin Report of - TU Dublin
Report of TU Dublin COVID 19 Enterprise Response Forum            December 2020

Report Author
Paul O’Reilly, TU Dublin Growth Hub and School of Management

TU Dublin Contributors
Dr Katrina Lawlor, College of Business
Dr Sharon Feeney, College of Business
Dr Deirdre McQuillan, College of Business
Dr John Crowe, School of Management
Dr Waleed Abohamad, School of Management
Dr Claire McBride, School of Management
Maebh Coleman, School of Management
Dr Abubakar Ali, School of Management
Dr Anthony Buckley, School of Marketing
Prof Thomas Cooney, School of Marketing
Dr Etain Kidney, School of Marketing
Dr Serge Basini, School of Marketing
Dr Kieran Sheahan, School of Marketing
Dr Tara Rooney, , School of Marketing
Dr Roisin Vize, School of Marketing
Dr Patrick Kenny, School of Marketing
Dr Ciara Nolan, School of Marketing
Alex Gibson, School of Marketing
Assumpta Harvey, School of Business - Blanchardstown
Dr Pat O’Connor, School of Humanities - Blanchardstown
John Barrie, School of Business - Blanchardstown
Dr Edmund O’Callaghan, School of Retail and Services Management
Dr Donal O’Brien, School of Retail and Services Management
John Jameson, School of Retail and Services Management
Amanda Rathcliffe, School of Retail and Services Management
Damien O’Reilly, School of Retail and Services Management
Dr Louise Gorman, School of Retail and Services Management
Marian Jennings, School of Accounting and Finance
Sean Reilly, School of Accounting and Finance
Dr Irene Neville, School of Accounting and Finance
Dr James Hanly, School of Accounting and Finance
Dr Colin Hughes, Graduate Business School
Dr Lorraine Sweeney, Graduate Business School
Justine Emoe, Graduate Business School
Dr Paul Maguire, Hothouse
Joseph Little, Dublin School of Architecture
Patrick Daly, Dublin School of Architecture
Orna Hanly, Dublin School of Architecture
Conor McGowan, Dublin School of Architecture

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COVID!19 Enterprise Response Forum - Technological University Dublin Report of - TU Dublin
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Foreword ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..                     1

Introduction ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 2

Context …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………... 5

Forum Methodology ……………………………………………………………………………………………….                   8

TU Dublin COVID-19 Enterprise Response Forum Summary Proposals…………… ………   9

TU Dublin COVID-19 Enterprise Response Forum Reports ……………………………………….     15

Enterprise Thematic Panel Reports
 o Exporting and International Selling……………………………………………………………………          17
 o Supporting Start-Ups …………………………………………………………………………………………                21
 o Enterprise Digitisation ………………………………………………………………………………………              24
 o Making Remote Working Work …………………………………………………………………………                27
 o Building Supply Chain Resilience ……………………………………………………………………….          31
 o Boosting Innovation Performance ………………………………….…………………………………            34
 o Building Management Capability ………………………………………………………………………             39

Sectoral Panels Reports
 o Retail ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..                    43
 o Financial Services ………………………………………………………………………………………………                48
 o Sports and Leisure ……………………………………………………………………………………………                 51
 o Sustaining Charities ……………………………………………………………………………………….…               54
 o Innovation in Construction ……………………………………………………………………………....           57
Report of TU Dublin COVID 19 Enterprise Response Forum                          December 2020

FOREWORD

The TU Dublin Strategic Plan to 2030 identifies    No one has been unaffected by the Covid-19
our role as engaging in pressing issues and        pandemic and we know the short-term
working to create a better world. Currently,       economic consequences have been
there is no more pressing issue than the           significant. As we transition from responding
COVID-19 pandemic, which during 2020 has           to the crisis to preparing for a ‘new normal’
had a crushing impact on our economic and          there are many challenges, and opportunities,
social wellbeing. In pursuit of delivering         for Irish enterprises, Government, policy
impact, we purposefully seek to be close to        makers and enterprise support agencies to
the pulse of a thriving society, and actively      navigate.
reach out to connect people and join ideas on      The objective of the TU Dublin COVID-19
the understanding that the complex problems        Enterprise Response Forum is to facilitate the
of today are solved together.                      development of ideas and propose initiatives
Through the TU Dublin COVID-19 Enterprise          that have potential to further enhance
Response Forum, we brought together                enterprise resilience to the impacts for the
enterprise leaders and key experts in a series     remainder of the COVID-19 crisis and the
of ideation workshops to identify and develop      post-pandemic period. This was achieved
proposals to support enterprise resilience for     through twelve ideation workshops involving
the duration of the pandemic, and also to          TU Dublin faculty and experts from across
prepare enterprise for a potentially changed       industry.
post-pandemic landscape.                           I would like to thank everyone who was
It is often said that that economic downturns      involved in the ideation workshops,
and periods of uncertainty can present unique      particularly those enterprise leaders and
opportunities for innovation and defining the      experts who took the time to share their
next normal. We can, and indeed we must,           insights and collaborate with each other to
use the experience and knowledge gained            develop recommendations that offer
during this pandemic to guard against              significant potential for supporting Irish
continued invasion of this virus on our            enterprise resilience at this challenging time.
economic wellbeing. We must work to make           I also commend the enthusiastic participation
our enterprise base and our people more            of TU Dublin faculty in organising and
resilient for potential future pandemics, and      reporting on these workshops. Our faculty
also for the challenges facing us in relation to   remain available to engage in the
climate change and a world where resources         dissemination of the excellent ideas proposed
will become scarcer.                               in the ideation panel workshop reports that
                                                   are set out in this document.
I am pleased to recommend this report and
the proposals set out in it.                       Dr Katrina Lawlor
                                                   Dean, College of Business
Professor David FitzPatrick
                                                   Technological University Dublin
President, Technological University Dublin

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Report of TU Dublin COVID 19 Enterprise Response Forum                            December 2020

INTRODUCTION                                        learning and gains achieved by enterprises as
                                                    they responded to the crisis.

Objectives of Ideation Forum                        Taking account of the significant impact of the
                                                    pandemic on SMEs and their importance in
The TU Dublin COVID-19 Enterprise Response
                                                    the Irish economy generally, the panels had a
Forum sought to be an ideation platform for:
                                                    particular focus on the enterprise resilience
(i) identifying and developing ideas and
                                                    and post-pandemic requirements SMES.
practical proposals that cumulatively will
enhance enterprise resilience to the economic       Further, the ideation panel workshops
impacts of COVID-19, and (ii) preparing             purposely did not consider recommendations
enterprise for the post-pandemic era.               that involved significant direct fiscal supports
                                                    or pandemic wage subsidies as the
Scope of Ideation
                                                    Government has already made provisions for
The focus of ideation was on practical              such supports. Recommendations relating to
initiatives to support Irish enterprise and their   fiscal supports have also been included in
management. Much of the focus was on                extensive policy recommendations from
identifying appropriate developmental               industry representative groups, and there has
support initiatives that addressed key              been extensive economic analysis from
challenges and issues identified and                organisations including the Economic and
confirmed by the panels.                            Social Research Institute and the Central Bank
                                                    of Ireland.
Many of the recommendations developed
have potential to be incorporated or                Ideation Panel Participants
expanded upon in those supports provided by
                                                    Panel composition for each ideation
agencies including Enterprise Ireland, IDA
                                                    workshop was constructed around the
Ireland, Skillnets, as well as local agencies
                                                    specific expert requirements to address and
such as the Local Enterprise Offices. The
                                                    validate relevant panel challenges. The
proposals are relevant for the duration of the
                                                    workshops were facilitated by TU Dublin
pandemic, as well as preparing for the post-
                                                    faculty with expertise in the panel subjects.
pandemic period.
                                                    Ideation panel participants are listed below.
The purpose of the Forum was not to develop
                                                    Exporting & International Selling Ideation Panel
integrated or sectoral strategies for enterprise
recovery. Much of this policy and strategy          Bernie Cullinan, Pragma Advisory
development work is ongoing by Government           Ciara Crossan, Wedding Dates
and agencies, as well as industry                   Graham Hawkins, SalesTribe
                                                    Pat Lucey, Aspira
representative organisations. Instead the
                                                    Louise O’Connor, Beta Digital
objective of the ideation exercises was to
                                                    Tony O’Dowd, Xcelerator Ltd
generate multiple ideas and initiatives that
                                                    Johnny Parkes, Customer Minds
have a cumulative impact.
                                                    Rohit Thakral, Target Integration Ltd
Workshops also sought to identify
development requirements to support
enterprise in the post-pandemic phase. In
some instances, this included capturing key

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Report of TU Dublin COVID 19 Enterprise Response Forum                          December 2020

Supporting Start Ups Ideation Panel                Dr Keith O’Neill, Abbott Medicines
                                                   Liam Cronin, RDI Hub
Peter Byrne, South Dublin Chamber
                                                   Aideen Cardiff, Microsoft
Professor Dylan Jones-Evans, University of South
                                                   Ingrid Devin, Dell Corporation
Wales
                                                   Dan Maher, Nua Venture and Health Innovation
John O’Dea, TechIreland
                                                   Hub Ireland
Diane Hurley, New Frontiers
                                                   Lucy Fallon Byrne, Department of Public
Neal O’Gorman, Founder Ireland
                                                   Expenditure and Reform
Gary O’Meara, National Association of
Enterprise Centres
                                                   Building Management Development Ideation
Cliodhna O’Byrne, South Dublin County
                                                   Panel
Adrian Geissel, Surpassport.com
                                                   Shona McManus, Osborne Recruitment
Enterprise Digitisation Ideation Panel             George Boyle, George Boyle Designs and
                                                   Fumbally Exchange
Sarah Kenny, Kenny’s Book Store
                                                   Sinead McEvoy, McEvoy Medical Services
Brody Sweeney, Camile Thai
                                                   Aidan O’Neill, DOCOsoft
Colin Lewis, Openjaw Technologies
                                                   Oisin Byrne, iReach
Paul Smith, Digital Marketing Consultant
                                                   Padraig Staunton, Snack Farm and The White
Laura Nolan, iZest
                                                   Hag Brewery
Conor Barron, An Post
Eoin McKenna, Tribe Digital
                                                   Retail Ideation Panel
Sorcha Mulligan, The SME Chain
Emer Taheny, Kooba                                 Breege O’Donoghue, Primark/Penneys
                                                   Edel Clancy, Musgrave Group
Making Remote Working Work Ideation Panel          Marion O’Gorman, The Kilkenny Group
                                                   Rebecca Harrison, Fishers of
Renate Kohlman, Grow Remote
                                                   Newtownmountkennedy
Michelle Duffy-Rudden, Shopify
                                                   Dan Ryan, The Beauty Buddy
Johnny Cosgrove, Meeting Room
                                                   David Ryan, Walmart Labs
Debbie Jeske, Academic and Consultant
                                                   Eoin McFeely, PWc
Sonia Neary, Wellola
                                                   Mark O’Rourke, Fashion HSE
Catherine Fitzgibbon, Core
                                                   Malachy Hanberry, EuroSpar
Ben Wainright, Abodoo
                                                   Rory O’Connor, Scurri
Rowena Hennigan, Remote Working Consultant
                                                   Matthew Hopkinson, CRE Data Insight

Building Supply Chain Resilience Ideation Panel    Financial Services Ideation Panel
Debbie Gorman, Unilever Ireland                    Joan Kehoe, JP Morgan
Neil Murphy, Mars Ireland                          Caitriona Allis, ACCA Ireland
Prof Edward Sweeney, Aston University              Mark Hamilton, BDO
Michael O’Callaghan, IPICS                         Paul Gorman, Elkstone Partners
Des Finn, DHL Supply Chain                         Niall Dineen, Appian Asset Management
Bassey Duke, Pruune Consulting Ltd                 Noel Friel, CFA Institute Ireland
Aidan Magner, 3SIXTY Management Consultants
Mark Crowe, BWG Foods                              Sports & Leisure Ideation Panel

                                                   Mary O'Connor, Federation of Irish Sport
Boosting Innovation Performance Ideation
                                                   Marion Browne, Fingal County Council
Panel

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Report of TU Dublin COVID 19 Enterprise Response Forum                      December 2020

Conn McCluskey, Ireland Active                    We acknowledge that in some cases ideation
Sinead McNulty, The Camogie Association           panel participants may not have been aware
Guy Thompson, FBD Hotels                          of some specific agency initiatives, and we
David O'Connor, Shelbourne FC                     also note that new supports have been
David Conway, Limerick Twenty Thirty DAC          introduced in the period following the
Cormac McDonnell, Sport Ireland                   workshops. In summary, in preparing the
Shane Califf, Sport Ireland                       final report we have included the ideas as
                                                  developed in the ideation workshops.
Sustaining Charities Ideation Panel

Barry Andrews, Member of European
Parliament
Deirdre Garvey, The Wheel
Diarmaid O’Corrbuí, Carmichael
Sam McGuinness, Dublin Simon Community
Amy Woods, Volunteers Ireland
Dermot McGilloway, St Vincent de Paul Society
Ruairi McGinley, National Council for the Blind
in Ireland

Innovation in Construction Ideation Panel
Andy Frew, Northern Irish Housing Executive
Dr Kristina Mjörnell, Lund University
Peter Rickaby, University College London
Dr Maria Lopez Zambrano, NUI Galway
Michael Swainson, Building Research
Establishment

Final Reporting of Forum

It is important to note that this report is not
intended as an evaluation of existing
supports offered by the Government and its
agencies. Further, the proposals in this
report are the findings of twelve ideation
workshops, and they have not been
prioritised.

We also acknowledge that numerous
initiatives proposed in this report have
already been initiated in some form or other
by various national and regional enterprise
agencies in response to the pandemic
impact. Their inclusion in the report is not
intended as an evaluation of these supports.

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Report of TU Dublin COVID 19 Enterprise Response Forum                                December 2020

CONTEXT – A HEALTH AND                                 warehousing supports. These supports have
                                                       been critical to alleviating the effect of the
ECONOMIC CRISIS                                        pandemic on enterprise finances.

Introduction
                                                       Uneven Impact
In terms of business and economic impact,
the COVID-19 pandemic is without precedent             The impact of the pandemic, while sudden,
in modern times. Necessary measures                    has not been uniform across different sectors.
implemented by the Irish Government to                 Many enterprises have been able to adapt to
preserve public health have seen a health              online business and remote working.
crisis and an economic crisis become                   However, those sectors that involve face-to-
interlocked. Managing the health crisis, the           face interaction with customers, such as the
Government has implemented two major                   arts, hospitality, retail, tourism, and leisure,
lockdowns, along with ongoing public health            has been particularly negatively impacted and
restrictions that have impacted the                    are face an uncertain recovery.
operations of enterprises across the country.
                                                       There has also been a number of sectors
Several vaccines are currently being rolled
                                                       where the effects have been relatively muted,
out, however it is already clear that this phase
                                                       such as some service, information technology
will take a significant period of time, during
                                                       and manufacturing sectors.
which further lockdowns cannot be ruled out.

                                                       The SME sector makes up the vast majority of
Economic Impact
                                                       enterprises operating in Ireland and prior to
The initial lockdown to manage the COVID-19            the pandemic employs over one million
health crisis delivered the most severe rise in        people1 and given the industrial structure of
unemployment levels in the history of the              the sectors most impacted by COVID-19, the
state (according to the CSO, more than                 SME sector is weathering an unprecedented
900,000 people dependent on welfare                    shock. For period March to June 2020, SMEs
support in July, 2020 compared to a 13-year            experienced a revenue shortfall of between
low in January 2020), as well as potentially           €6 billion and €10 billion, with the shortfall to
permanent changes in the way people work.              increasing to between €8 billion and €15
                                                       billion before the end of 20202. A McKinsey
The Government response to the financial               study on the impact of the pandemic in
impact of the pandemic has been swift and              Europe found that at least two of three jobs
maintained. The Temporary Wage Subsidy                 at risk are in an SME, and more than 30% of
Scheme supported enterprises to keep                   all jobs at risk are found within
workers on their payroll. This has been                microenterprises consisting of nine
followed by further debt-based supports, non-          employees or fewer.
payroll grant supports, a Pandemic
Stabilisation and Recovery Fund, and tax

1
  Statistical Yearbook of Ireland 2019, Central        What’s the gap?, ESRI Special Article, Economic
Statistics Office.                                     and Social Research Institute, 2020.
2
  Martinez-Cillero, M., Lawless, M. and O’Toole, C.,
COVID-19 pandemic and SME revenues in Ireland:

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Report of TU Dublin COVID 19 Enterprise Response Forum                         December 2020

Workforce Disruption                              of how they spend their money and are
                                                  adopting new habits to save.
Enterprises have experienced unprecedented
workforce disruption, and many enterprises        A survey of consumers by McKinsey4
are still seeking to determine how they will      identified five fundamental shifts to consumer
work in the short- and long-term.                 behaviour during the pandemic, some of
                                                  which they expect will have a lasting impact:
As noted by the National Competitive
Council3, the scale of remote working over the    o   A shift to value and essentials with up to
last six months would have been                       50% of consumers that they will decrease
“inconceivable prior to the outbreak of               spend on most discretionary categories;
COVID-19”. It is generally accepted that          o   A flight to digital and omnichannel with a
remote working will be a more significant             25% net intent to spend online even post
element of future workplace planning, but             pandemic;
most enterprises are still considering their      o   A shock to loyalty with 61% if European
                                                      consumers having changed stores, brands,
options in this regard. For many enterprises
                                                      or the way they shop;
further evidence is required regarding the
                                                  o   The expansion of the ‘homebody economy’
productivity of remote work and the models
                                                      with 63% of European consumers reporting
required to manage and deliver productivity
                                                      that they have not yet resume normal out
through this mode of working. Given that
                                                      of home activities; and
remote work brings an elevated risk of
                                                  o   A new holiday outlook with 93% of
burnout, there will be a need for greater             households planning to maintain or reduce
emphasis on employee wellbeing. Increased             holiday spending.
remote working also has implications for
commercial office space and foodservice           Enterprise Operations Impact
enterprises.
                                                  COVID-19 introduced supply and demand
Market Impact                                     challenges that few enterprise supply chain
                                                  models could manage. Responding to
Pandemic operational requirements have            changes in consumer behaviour, supply
required enterprises to re-evaluate how they      chains, and revised routes to market has
connect with customers. This includes looking     severely challenged the operational resilience
at how employees deliver customer                 of enterprises. This has put significant
experiences, including through digital means      pressure to accelerate digital transformation
that can be used to support business              plans. COVID-19 has pushed companies to
continuity. Changes in consumer behaviours        operate in different ways and their
have been accelerated with consumer online        information technology capabilities have been
purchasing in 2020 at a multiple of previous      tested as never before. This acceleration has
years. In addition, there is emerging evidence    heightened risks relating to business
that consumers are becoming more mindful          continuity, decision-making, and security.

3
  Ireland’s Competitiveness Challenge, National   global-view-of-how-consumer-behavior-is-
Competiveness Council, September 2020             changing-amid-covid-19
4
   https://www.mckinsey.com/business-
functions/marketing-and-sales/our-insights/a-

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Report of TU Dublin COVID 19 Enterprise Response Forum                          December 2020

While many enterprises developed short-term        Moving Beyond the Pandemic
survival plans during the initial lockdown, they
must now look to their medium-term and             As we move out of this pandemic crisis,
long-term strategies, particularly as we           enterprises and their management are acutely
emerge from the pandemic and take stock of         aware of the need to understand the longer
the longer term business environment               term impact of COVID-19 on their customers
impacts. These will include significant and        and their business models. They are also more
permanent increases in direct-to-consumer          aware of the need to be ready for future
business models that arise from accelerated        shocks, having appropriate digital platforms,
digital enterprise and market platform             innovation processes, management
transformations. However, it is also               competencies, and supply chain arrangements
premature to write-off pre-pandemic business       in place. For many enterprises, this planning is
models as there is much uncertainty with           taking place in the context of Brexit planning.
regards to how consumers will emerge post-
pandemic.

The role of effective management has always
been linked to productivity, however it has
taken on greater importance during the
pandemic. All enterprises have had to plan
and implement COVID-19 protocols.
Managers have been required to adapt
organisation structures and business
operating procedures to remote working and
new ways of reaching customers. The
capacity of managers to reconfigure business
models and lead and manage performance in
remote and virtual working arrangements, has
been critical to enterprise resilience.

Many enterprises are also taking stock of how
technological resilience has supported them
during the pandemic to date, particularly
during the lockdown. Many organisations
have found that their innovation and
technology development processes have been
robust, and are now looking to these
processes to accelerate automation, digital
transformation, and new ways of working.
For many organisations, leveraging this
learning offers significant potential for their
future strategies.

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Report of TU Dublin COVID 19 Enterprise Response Forum                         December 2020

FORUM METHODOLOGY                                 Ideation Panels

                                                  Two types of ideation panels were held –
Ideation Panel Process                            Enterprise Thematic Panels and Sectoral
                                                  Panels
The COVID-19 Enterprise Response Forum
was conducted through a series of ideation        The Enterprise Thematic Panels represent key
workshops facilitated by TU Dublin.               enterprise areas that have either been
                                                  identified as critical for business continuity
The facilitation team for each panel
                                                  (e.g. supply chains, start-up support), will be
developed the panel problem statements.
                                                  important for enterprise solutions responses
The inputs for identifying and defining the
                                                  to COVID-19 impacts (e.g. remote working,
problem statements included reviews of
                                                  innovation, management competency
COVID-19 policy documents from
                                                  development), or are likely to be impacted
Government agencies and industry
                                                  significantly by COVID-19 (e.g. exporting
federations, consultations with enterprise
                                                  activity).
informants. The problems statements were
issued to the panel participants in advance of    Enterprise thematic ideation panels were
the workshops, and validated at the beginning     conducted for the following enterprise areas:
of each workshop.
                                                  o   Exporting and International Selling
Panel composition for each ideation               o   Supporting Start-ups
workshop was planned around the specific          o   Enterprise Digitisation
expert requirements to address each panel’s       o   Making Remote Working Work
problem statement. The workshops were             o   Building Supply Chain Resilience
facilitated by TU Dublin faculty with expertise   o   Boosting Innovation Performance
in the panel subjects.                            o   Building Management Capability

Each ideation workshop was designed as a          The sectoral panels were conducted in sectors
group brainstorming process, where panel          that were identified as being economically
members were invited to contribute their          important with high employment areas.
own ideas and contribute to the development       There was also a focus was on those sectors
of ideas proposed by fellow panellists. After     whose operations and possibly business
validating the problem statements, the            models have been most significantly impacted
workshops were facilitated to extract ideas       by COVID-19. In this context, ideation
that responded to the sectoral and cross-         workshops were conducted for the following
sectoral challenges and issues identified. All    sectors:
workshops were conducted as online events,
and were recorded for the purpose of              o   Retail
accurate capture of the panel discussions and     o   Financial Services
outcomes.                                         o   Sports and Leisure
                                                  o   Innovation in Construction
                                                  o   Sustaining Charities

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Report of TU Dublin COVID 19 Enterprise Response Forum                           December 2020

TU DUBLIN COVID-19                                 and partners. A number of the ideation
                                                   panels recommended expansion of existing
ENTERPRISE RESPONSE                                initiatives and supports to accelerate digital
FORUM SUMMARY                                      transformation.

PROPOSALS                                          Taking account of the accelerated and
                                                   potentially permanent adoption of digitial
The rollout of multiple vaccines has given         practices of omniretailing and the movement
cause for optimism among our citizens and          of consumers to new ways of buying
our enterprise base. However, public health        products, the Retail panel recommended fast
authorities have cautioned that restrictions       tracking of digital transformation initiatives,
will remain through much of 2021, including        with practical and tailored supports.
potential for further lockdowns.
                                                   To put in place effective digitisation plans, it
This section reports on key themes from            was observed in several of the ideation panels
across the ideation panels and provides a          that it essential that enterprise leaders and
summary of the proposals from each ideation        managers must first be able to understand the
panel to enhance enterprise resilience to          opportunities that digitisation offers. To help
COVID-19, and also prepare enterprise for the      with this, the Enterprise Digitisation panel
post-pandemic enterprise environment.              proposed establishment of an information,
                                                   education, and content portal.

Key Themes                                         Similarly, the Exporting and International
(i)   The Digital Imperative                       Selling panel proposed a Digital Health Check
                                                   to assist SMEs pursue tailored digital tailored
Across several ideation panels, accelerating       supports most relevant to their business.
digital transformation of all areas of business
was highlighted as a priority. It was identified   The Supporting Start-Up panel identified
as a critical enabler of enterprise competitive    digital entrepreneurship as a significant
advantage, and indeed their survival in            opportunity for enterprise development for
potentially new business and market                Ireland, particularly with the potential to
environments. This is particularly so for          leverage off the advanced digital MNCs
SMEs, which the panel participants identified      located in Ireland, but also observed that
as being slower in leveraging digital solutions    these businesses and their entrepreneurs
to reduce costs, enter and serve new markets,      require a different set of capabilities.
engage in online commerce, drive innovation,
and deliver supply chain management                While, digital enterprise offers a critical
enhancements.                                      avenue for value and job creation, concerns
                                                   were identified in supporting start-ups and
The Exporting and International Selling,           enterprises seeking to scale. It was noted that
Boosting Innovation Performance, and               Ireland has fallen in the StartupBlink global
Building Supply Chain Resilience ideation          survey of start-up ecosystems global rankings
panels each recommended proposals for              of start-up ecosytems, with Dublin falling 10
accelerating the digitisation of enterprise        places out of the top 50 in the ranking of best
processes to enhance linkages with customers       cities globally for startups. The report

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Report of TU Dublin COVID 19 Enterprise Response Forum                          December 2020

observed that “Ireland’s potential has yet to      (iii) Planning for Structural Changes
be realised in full, and talented Irish founders
                                                   Several of the ideation panels reported that
still choose to relocate and establish their
                                                   COVID-19 had accelerated existing trends in
start-ups in more prominent ecosystems.
                                                   their sectors that have potential to challenge
                                                   existing business models. The Retail panel
(ii) Future of Work is Here
                                                   identified that the sector needs guidance on
The Making Remote Working Work, Financial          the likely shape and structure of the future
Services, and Boosting Innovation                  retail environment, and that there is a need
Performance ideation panels each identified        for a Future of Retail Foresight Exercise.
remote working as having potential to offer
economic, social, and environmental gains for      Emerging from several panels, including the
Ireland. Many employers – public and private       Supporting Start-Ups, Making Remote
– have put in place policies and systems to        Working Work, and Boosting Innovation
support remote work that will likely see           Performance panels, was the requirement for
increased levels of remote working post-           a new national enterprise policy to be
pandemic in order to access a broader pool of      developed for the post-pandemic and Brexit
talent, promote employee retention, and            context. COVID-19 has accelerated a number
improve business operation cost                    of trends including digitisation, remote
effectiveness.                                     working, and online business. There is a need
                                                   to consider and prepare enterprise for the
The ideation panels encouraged pursuit of          likely fundamental longer term impacts of the
opportunities offered by remote working,           trends accelerated by COVID-19. With most
including a national strategy that seeks to        workers expressing a desire for more remote
position Ireland as a global leader in remote      working in the future and commitments to
working. Such a strategy should address            CO2 emissions reduction targets, any national
infrastructure, including broadband rollout,       enterprise policy must also incorporate
development of remote working hubs at key          regional planning requirements and
regional locations, mandating remote working       environmental sustainability targets. In this
spaces in new housing schemes, and                 context, any new national enterprise policy
supporting enterprises put in place                would have to prepared on a broader canvass
appropriate procedures and arrangements to         than previously.
manage remote working. Human resource
development supports should seek to enable         (iv) Supporting Organisational Agility and
workers at different levels to operate                  Resilience – the Human Element
effectively in remote working mode, both in
                                                   The ability of enterprise leaders and managers
terms of organising and implementing their
                                                   to support organisational resilience and agility
work, and working in teams remotely.
                                                   was referenced in most of the ideation panels.
Managers should be enabled to lead teams,
                                                   Examples include:
manage performance remotely, support
collaborative activities, and plan and design
                                                   o   The Building Management Capability panel
work processes in remote and distributed
                                                       observed that successfully dealing with the
team arrangements.
                                                       impact of the pandemic crisis on the
                                                       enterprise requires a clear sense of

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Report of TU Dublin COVID 19 Enterprise Response Forum                           December 2020

    purpose, agile leadership, and a capacity to   each other, and ideally innovate together.
    engage effectively with teams.                 Several ideation panels noted an opportunity
o   The Making Remote Working Work panel           for such activities and networks to serve as
    noted that workers must repurpose their        collaborative learning venues.
    skills in order to manage the transition to
    remote working, and that there needs to        The Building Supply Chain Resilience panel
    be development of virtual leadership           proposed establishment of an Enterprise
    capabilities, including building team
                                                   Supply Chain Creativity and Learning Platform
    culture, supporting employees and
                                                   to support collaborative learning initiatives –
    managing performance.
                                                   formal and informal – across industries on
o   The Building Supply Chain Resilience panel
                                                   best practices, including nurturing
    proposed HEI-industry collaboration to
                                                   collaborative organisational behaviours.
    address targeted skills gaps.
                                                   Supporting this the same panel proposed a
o   The Boosting Innovation Performance
    panel identified that managers and             National Supply Chain Forum which would
    enterprise leaders need a broader              also serve as an advisory group on supply
    understanding of innovation strategy and       chain matters for Government and its
    processes, and their role in building an       agencies.
    innovation culture in their organisations,
o   The Enterprise Digitisation panel noted a      The Boosting Innovation Performance panel
    requirement to build skillsets beyond          similarly highlighted the potential for industry
    simply going online, but also in areas such    roundtables where managers can bring issues
    as fulfilment and database marketing.          and learn from each other.
o   The Retail panel identified common
    management capabilities relating to
    strategising the enterprise retail model,      Summary of Ideation Panel Proposals
    contingency planning, and digital
    transformation delivery.                       A summary of each of the ideation panel
o   The Sustaining Charities panel                 proposals is presented below. These are
    recommended the development of a               detailed later in the report.
    competency framework for the sector to
    shape continuous professional
    development.                                   EXPORTING & INTERNATIONAL SELLING
                                                   IDEATION PANEL PROPOSALS
Importantly, the people development                (i)   Reverse mentoring initiative to match
requirements for each of the panels extends              leaders with newly skilled
beyond managing during COVID-19. Each of                 students/graduates.
the areas of development activity identified
                                                   (ii) Breakdown to Breakthrough Report to
are also essential for post-pandemic activities,
                                                        connect high-barrier sectors and
particularly in those areas where
                                                        territories with emergent market
transformative change is projected.
                                                        opportunities.

(v) Supporting Collaborative Learning              (iii) Develop Virtual Sales Playbook including
    through Industry Roundtables                         suite of support materials providing
                                                         guidance and case studies on how
Industry roundtables typically consist of peers
                                                         customer-facing staff can be empowered
convening to share challenges, learn from
                                                         to sell through technology.

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Report of TU Dublin COVID 19 Enterprise Response Forum                          December 2020

(iv) Develop Virtual Community for Exporting       ENTERPRISE DIGITISATION IDEATION PANEL
     SMEs as an informal network where the         PROPOSALS
     exporting business community can              (i)   Develop E-Commerce and Fulfilment
     connect and share experiences,                      Platform as cross-agency platform for
     resources and supports which relate to              SMEs to transact and fulfil orders.
     the changes in the business landscape
     brought about by Covid-19.                    (ii) Establish Information, Education and
                                                        Content Portal Website to quickly diffuse
(v) Develop SME Digital HealthCheck                     relevant information and content to
    platform to enable SMEs pursue tailored             SMEs to access critical resources to
    supports relevant to their business.                support digitisation planning.
(vi) Communications training to upskill in         (iii) Promote ‘Buy Local, Buy Small’
     online communication required for                   integrated marketing campaigns.
     exporting activities.
                                                   (iv) Build Skillsets Beyond Website
(vii) Education and training for SMEs for               Management including fulfilment, data
      upskilling and reskilling of salesforce to        analytics, and database marketing.
      address digital deficiencies.
                                                   (v) Streamline Grants Application Process for
                                                       Digital Vouchers and/or Grants.
SUPPORTING START-UPS IDEATION PANEL
PROPOSALS
                                                   MAKING REMOTE WORKING WORK IDEATION
(i)   Develop an Inclusive Entrepreneurship        PANEL PROPOSALS
      Strategy to identify, encourage, and
      support the ‘missing entrepreneurial         (i)   Build a Sustainable Remote-Working
      groups’ in society.                                Infrastructure based on an
                                                         interdepartmental strategy that
(ii) Target Digital Entrepreneurship Potential           addresses infrastructure, housing,
     through programme of activities in                  incentives, and guidance.
     schools and universities, and
     collaborative actions involving MNCs and      (ii) Establish Learning and Development
     start-ups.                                         Interventions for Managers and
                                                        Employees to repurpose their skills for
(iii) Establish a Community Enterprise Hub              transition to remote working.
      Network and Portal through connected
      and coordinated Enterprise Centres.          (iii) Review Pre-Employment Education for
                                                         Workers of the Future, including
(iv) Establish Pre-Acceleration Programmes               reviewing how state educational
     using bootstrapping principles to attract           providers at primary, secondary and
     a pipeline of nascent entrepreneurs.                tertiary levels prepare our future
(v) Establish Start Up Graduate Internships              generation of workers for future work
    to support nascent entrepreneurs in                  requirements, including remote working.
    HEIs.                                          (iv) Promote Ireland as a Vibrant Destination
                                                        for Remote Working.

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Report of TU Dublin COVID 19 Enterprise Response Forum                              December 2020

BUILDING SUPPLY CHAIN RESILIENCE IDEATION                   support capacity-building and
PANEL PROPOSALS                                             competency development.
(i)   Establish an Enterprise Supply Chain            (ii) Support core management skills
      Learning Platform to support                         development in areas including staff
      collaborative learning initiatives.                  motivation, performance management,
(ii) Establish a National Supply Chain Forum               stress management and wellbeing, and
     to support national enterprise policy                 provide greater guidance to small
     planning.                                             businesses regarding the challenges of
                                                           managing people and sustaining
(iii) HEI-Industry collaboration to address                organisational culture in a remote-
      targeted skills gaps.                                working environment.
(iv) Accelerate Enterprise Digital                    (iii) Establish crisis communications
     Transformation with supports for                       development supports for enterprise
     expansion of supply-chain digital                      leaders for internal and external
     enhancement actions.                                   communications with all stakeholders.
(v) Maintain Guidelines for Meeting the               (iv) Create interventions to allow the
    Brexit Challenge.                                      development of enterprise leaders
                                                           personality and self-understanding as
                                                           they relate to setting enterprise strategic
BOOSTING INNOVATION PERFORMANCE
                                                           direction, interpersonal relationships and
IDEATION PANEL PROPOSALS
                                                           meeting operational demands.
 (i) Building innovation culture in enterprises
      by promoting promote discussion of how
      to deliver successful innovation.               RETAIL IDEATION PANEL PROPOSALS
      outcomes with roundtable actions with
                                                      (i)   Conduct a Retail Foresight Study to
      peer-to-peer sharing.
                                                            explore the future retail environment,
(ii) Develop a new National Enterprise Policy
                                                            future retail models, and likely
      to support post-pandemic enterprise
                                                            constraints.
      horizon.
(iii) Explore potential of Regional Hubs to           (ii) Align supports to individual retailer
      support collaborative and remote                     enterprise development plans.
      working arrangements.                           (iii) Develop Retailer Digital Transformation
(iv) Build on innovation success in public                  Programme including retail and financial
      organisations during pandemic through                 model; digital Infrastructure; staff
      reviewing COVID-19 learning, structured               development; customer relationships;
      innovation strategies, secondment                     customer experience; supply chain and
      activities, flexible ideation activities, and         supplier relationships, and procurement.
      innovation programme investment.
                                                      (iv) Build management and organisational
                                                           capability including management
BUILDING MANAGEMENT CAPABILITY                             development programmes to support
IDEATION PANEL PROPOSALS                                   retail owners and managers to plan and
                                                           implement change programmes.
(i)   Promote the establishment of mentoring
      and knowledge sharing networks to

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Report of TU Dublin COVID 19 Enterprise Response Forum                            December 2020

(v) Disseminate safe retailing operational         SUSTAINING CHARITIES IDEATION PANEL
    protocols to be supplemented with              PROPOSALS
    individual sector-specific response            (i)   Establish a Taskforce for the Community
    instructions and contingency plans.                  and Voluntary Sector to support policy
(vi) Continuation of financial and stimulus              development and design of interventions
     supports.                                           to support the sector.
                                                   (ii) Develop a Community and Voluntary
                                                        Sector Competency and Skills Strategy
FINANCIAL SERVICES IDEATION PANEL
                                                        and Framework to address skills
PROPOSALS
                                                        shortages and create upskilling
(i)   Explore potential opportunities from              opportunities.
      disruption to location models including
      potential for remote working to increase
      pool of talent available to sector.          INNOVATION IN CONSTRUCTION IDEATION
                                                   PANEL PROPOSALS
(ii) Prioritise supports for SMEs.
                                                   (i)   Focus on overcrowded tenancies as
(iii) Support financial services enterprises to
                                                         locations at risk of contamination.
      reassess their businesses including
      product lines, regional focus and client     (ii) Adopt a ‘ventilation and fabric first’
      groups.                                           strategy.

(iv) Maintain Ireland’s regulatory advantage       (iii) Exploit the value of off-site
     by reducing the regulatory burden on the            manufacturing.
     financial services sector, and allow firms    (iv) Greater emphasis on linking building
     to respond to the changed investment               issues to wider socio-economic and
     environment.                                       cultural factors, including social, cultural,
                                                        health, economic and wider
                                                        environmental issues.
SPORTS AND LEISURE IDEATION PANEL
PROPOSALS                                          (v) Support better, safer renovation works
                                                       with easier access to guidance.
(i)   Stimulus supports for health and fitness
      sector including access to activities        (vi) Support better, safer renovation works
      incentives, VAT reductions, and extension         through more research.
      of the wage subsidy beyond March 2021.
                                                   (vii) Increase quality and extent of assessment
(ii) Provide advisory and consultancy
      supports, including grants, for sports and   (viii) Increased use of ventilation systems that
      leisure enterprises to assess technology            respond to variable and higher
      supported market channels, and train                occupancies, and also ventilate at higher
      and upskill staff on new technologies.              levels, to the benefit of occupants and
(iii) Continuation of supports to develop                 builders.
      COVID-19 mitigation plans and strategies     (ix) Install district heating fuelled by
      is recommended.                                   renewable energy sources as a
                                                        community-scale, low-carbon, energy-
                                                        efficiency measure that can be
                                                        introduced on scale.

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Report of TU Dublin COVID 19 Enterprise Response Forum   December 2020

TU DUBLIN COVID-19
ENTERPRISE RESPONSE
FORUM REPORTS

The following sections set out the summary
report of observations and proposals from
each of the forum panels.

Forum panel participants are listed, however
observations and proposals relate to the panel
and are not attributed to individual panel
members.

Each report also includes contact details for
the TU Dublin faculty panel rapporteur, who is
available to provide further context and details
for the panel proposals.

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Report of TU Dublin COVID 19 Enterprise Response Forum   December 2020

ENTERPRISE THEMATIC
IDEATION PANELS

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Report of TU Dublin COVID 19 Enterprise Response Forum                                 December 2020

EXPORTING AND                                            EXPORTING AND INTERNATIONAL SELLING
                                                         IDEATION PANEL OBSERVATIONS
INTERNATIONAL SELLING
                                                         Digital ‘Liabilities’ and The ‘Dark Arts’: The
                                                         panel raised a number of serious digital
 Irish exporters came into 2020 from a position
                                                         enablement issues including: broadband
 of strength recording exports of more than
                                                         access, cost of training/software, and lack of
 €25bn in 2019. During COVID-19, Irish
                                                         understanding of business media as a sales
 exporters have largely succeeded in retaining
                                                         tool. SMEs are not sufficiently aware of the
 export customers, however customer
                                                         tools and supports available to help them
 contracts are down. Key challenges explored in
                                                         work effectively in the online environment.
 this panel included digital platforms and
                                                         The new skills needed for remote selling
 people development.
                                                         approaches and professional online
 Facilitators      Justine Emoe, International Selling   communication are urgently required.
                   Programme
                   Dr Kieran Sheahan, School of          Strategic Review and Leadership Mindset:
                   Marketing                             Participants stressed the need to review
                                                         organisational purpose and strategy. The
 Rapporteur        Dr Etain Kidney, School of
                   Marketing                             business leaders indicated that there is
                                                         acceptance of the new normal but little
                                                         strategic response to build resilience in the
  Exporting & International Selling Ideation Panel       long term. A major barrier cited was lack of a
                                                         change mindset toward digitisation of practice
 Bernie Cullinan        Pragma Advisory
                                                         in the organisation. Leaders without the
 Ciara Crossan          Wedding Dates                    change mindset may be caught in crisis
                                                         management rather than strategic planning.
 Graham Hawkins         SalesTribe

 Pat Lucey              Aspira                           People Development: Training requirements
                                                         for the sales team were stressed, with
 Louise O’Conor         Beta Digital
                                                         upskilling and reskilling requirements across
 Tony O’Dowd            Xcelerator Ltd                   the communication, technology and
                                                         platforms. The panel cited looking to the
 Johnny Parkes          Customer Minds
                                                         existing sales team for recruitment as there
 Rohit Thakral          Target Integration Ltd           are barriers to new employees, ranging from
                                                         financial issues to the difficulty of virtual on-
                                                         boarding. In addition, the panel felt frustrated
                                                         by the lack of meaningful networking
                                                         opportunities beyond the webinar circuit.

                                                         Breakdown and Breakthrough: There is an
                                                         opportunity for Irish business to benefit from
                                                         the breaking-down of barriers to export due
                                                         to the reduced reliance on overseas travel and
                                                         cultural access to markets.

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Report of TU Dublin COVID 19 Enterprise Response Forum                           December 2020

EXPORTING AND INTERNATIONAL SELLING                The panel calls for a report on the
IDEATION PANEL PROPOSALS                           opportunities to connect with previously high-
                                                   barrier sectors and territories with emergent
(i)   Reverse mentoring initiative to match        market opportunities. The purpose of this
      leaders with newly skilled                   report is to support business in reappraising
      students/graduates.                          their criteria for selecting and prioritising
Acknowledging the call for leadership to have      export markets and segments.
a mindset change and fresh perspective on
                                                   In addition to export, the report may provide
the virtual workplace, this initiative would
                                                   insights on the renewed demand for Irish
match leaders with newly skilled
                                                   SMEs’ products/services in the domestic
students/graduates. Reverse mentoring can
                                                   market.
offer a fresh perspective from graduates or
students who have worked in collaborative
                                                   (iii) Develop Virtual Sales Playbook including
and social online business media throughout
                                                         suite of support materials providing
their education and early career. This idea
                                                         guidance and case studies on how
relates to the juxtaposition of the need for
                                                         customer-facing staff can be
new digital skills and the need for early stage
                                                         empowered to sell through technology.
exposure to experience. Reverse mentoring
schemes could be organisation, university or        This proposal responds to a pressing need of
professional body-run, with cross-disciplinary     businesses whose progress in digital sales
and global opportunities to offer a                enablement is at an early stage. Many SMEs
reinvigorated view of the profession.              acknowledge limited understanding of the
                                                   ‘dark art of digital selling’. The panel observed
This scheme is intended to empower younger         that, due to the move to remote selling
workers and unemployed graduates to share          among their competitors and remote buying
their expertise and ideas with senior leaders      among their prospects and customers, these
and employees. The idea is proposed as a           businesses find themselves under sudden and
solution to the need to break through the          enormous pressure to adapt and embrace the
digital divide and into the new virtual world of   power of technology without delay.
export and selling.
                                                    A Virtual Sales Playbook targeted at this
(ii) Breakdown to Breakthrough Report to           cohort would provide a suite of support
     connect high-barrier sectors and              materials providing guidance and case studies
     territories with emergent market              on how customer-facing staff can be
     opportunities.                                empowered to sell through technology. The
                                                   playbook should contain elements relating to
Physically and culturally, the landscape in
                                                   hard and soft skills for virtual selling, such as
which business is conducted has changed.
                                                   technological insights on hardware and
There are reduced barriers to export in
                                                   software platforms as well as online
certain markets and higher barriers in others.
                                                   communications and presentation skills
This panel highlighted that markets where
                                                   guidelines. The content should be accessible
relationships typically required face-to-face
                                                   to non-IT specialists and aim to support more
meetings are now open to virtual selling,
                                                   relevant and effective engagements with
which would previously have been prohibitive
                                                   prospects and customers.
for companies.

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Report of TU Dublin COVID 19 Enterprise Response Forum                         December 2020

(iv) Develop Virtual Community for               This would support business performance
     Exporting SMEs as an informal network       improvement at an individual and national
     for exporting business community to         level and enable the benchmarking of Irish
     connect and share experiences,              businesses against international competitors.
     resources and supports.
                                                 (vi) Communications training to upskill in
The panel identified an appetite among
                                                      online communication required for
business leaders for an informal network
                                                      exporting activities.
where the exporting business community can
connect and share experiences, resources and     The early-stage transition from face-to-face
supports which relate to the changes in the      communications to video conferencing for
business landscape brought about by Covid-       business meetings has been fraught with
19. While there appears to be adequate           challenges for many exporters. An ability to
availability of thought leadership webinars on   communicate and build relationships
various subjects (which are valued by the        effectively is critical during sales engagements
community), these online events do not           with prospects and customers. Many of the
provide the informal support and discussion      failings in communication have been brought
opportunities that traditional face-to-face      about by poor use of hardware coupled with
networking events previously allowed for.        over-reliance on sales materials and
This has reduced the opportunities to network    messaging intended for in-person meetings.
with existing contacts and almost eliminated     As businesses come to accept that remote
opportunities to meet new contacts.              sales engagements may be here to stay, a
                                                 formalised approach to upskilling in the area
A network, enabling peer-led support, which      of online communication and presenting is
could be stratified by sectoral specialism or    needed by many exporting businesses.
subject area, would respond to this need
while protecting the considerable value          To support this agenda, online
generated by the network effect of Irish         communications programmes are needed to
exporting businesses.                            support experienced businesspeople in
                                                 redesigning their sales materials and nuancing
(v) Develop SME Digital HealthCheck              their delivery style for remote engagements.
    platform to enable SMEs pursue tailored      Areas for improvement cited by panellists
    supports relevant to their business.         include lighting and audio technology, body
                                                 language, voice control and appropriate
There are technologies available to audit the
                                                 behaviour for business calls. The panel cited
efficacy of digital sales and marketing
                                                 the cost of training in these competencies as a
resources through data analysis. It is
                                                 barrier. It is proposed that there be free
recommended that an audit facility be
                                                 online programmes for SME employees.
provided for SMEs, where website and
company details could be entered and
                                                 (vii) Education and training for SMEs for
assessed. This platform could return a digital
                                                       upskilling and reskilling of salesforce to
‘HealthCheck’ that would provide information
                                                       address digital deficiencies.
enabling SMEs to pursue the tailored supports
most relevant to their business. The supports    The panel confirmed the debilitating impact
could be drawn from both free available          of a lack of technology skills and
services and government-led initiatives for      infrastructure to support selling and exporting
grants, etc.                                     activities. There is an acute need for

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