Enrichment/Instructional Packet - Grade 6 Reading/English Language Arts

Page created by Brenda Chen
 
CONTINUE READING
Enrichment/Instructional Packet - Grade 6 Reading/English Language Arts
Grade 6 Reading/English Language Arts
                   Enrichment/Instructional Packet

                     June 1, 2020 to June 12, 2020

                      Middle Grades Reading/English Language Arts

                            Prince George’s County Public Schools
                                    Division of Academics
                           Department of Curriculum and Instruction

                               The teacher will not grade this packet.

Created May 2020
Enrichment/Instructional Packet - Grade 6 Reading/English Language Arts
Grade 6 Reading/English Language Arts
Student Directions:​ Use the checklist to pace out daily practice in Reading/English Language Arts. Track your progress by
check marking each activity as it is completed. Activities may be completed on the pages or in a notebook/journal.

                             Grade 6 RELA - June 1, 2020 through June 12, 2020

 June 1 - June 5       ❏   p. 362 Concept Vocabulary
                       ❏   pp. 363-366 Read from “Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland”
                       ❏   p. 367 Comprehension Check
                       ❏   p. 370 Conventions

 June 8 - June 12      ❏   p. 312 Concept Vocabulary
                       ❏   pp. 373-374 Read “Jabberwocky”
                       ❏   p. 375 Comprehension Check
                       ❏   pp. 395-397 Write a Fictional Narrative

Student’s Daily Reading Responsibilities: ​In addition to the tasks in this packet, you should continue the practice of daily
reading. Select any combination of the following options for 30 minutes of daily reading:
    ● Read a novel, magazine, book, or other print text of your choice.
    ● Read an online newspaper, blog, or consider other selections from your textbook or topics of interest to you.
    ● Access and read an e-book and or listen to an audiobook.
Enrichment/Instructional Packet - Grade 6 Reading/English Language Arts
MAKING MEANING

About the Author
                                       from Alice’s Adventures
                                       in Wonderland
                                       Concept Vocabulary
                                       As you perform your first read of this excerpt from Alice’s Adventures in
                                       Wonderland, you will encounter these words.
Lewis Carroll (1832–1898)
Charles Lutwidge Dodgson                 peeped          wondered           curiosity
was a professor of
mathematics and a talented             Context Clues To find the meaning of an unfamiliar word, look for clues
photographer. Today, he is             in the context, which is made up of the words and phrases that surround
best remembered for two                the unknown word in a text. Here are two examples of how to use
children’s books he wrote              context clues to determine meaning:
under the pen name Lewis
Carroll: Alice’s Adventures              Synonyms: He stumbled, or tripped, over a toy that had been left
in Wonderland (1865) and                 on the floor.
its sequel, Through the
Looking-Glass (1871). Huge               Restatement of an Idea: Tasha was unaccompanied in the empty
bestsellers almost from the              room and felt lonely sitting by herself.
moment they appeared, the
Alice books have been the              Apply your knowledge of context clues and other vocabulary strategies to
basis of numerous stage                determine the meanings of unfamiliar words you encounter during your
plays and films.
                                       first read.

                                       First Read FICTION
                                       Apply these strategies as you conduct your first read. You will have an
                                       opportunity to complete a close read after your first read.

                                             NOTICE whom the story                ANNOTATE by marking
                                             is about, what happens,              vocabulary and key passages
                                             where and when it happens,           you want to revisit.
                                             and why those involved react                                          © Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

                                             as they do.

! STANDARDS
Reading Literature
By the end of the year, read and             CONNECT ideas within                    RESPOND by completing
comprehend literature, including
                                             the selection to what you            the Comprehension Check and
stories, dramas, and poems, in the
grades 6–8 text complexity band              already know and what you            by writing a brief summary of
proficiently, with scaffolding as            have already read.                   the selection.
needed at the high end of the range.
Language
Determine or clarify the meaning
of unknown and multiple-meaning
words and phrases based on grade 6
reading and content, choosing
flexibly from a range of strategies.
   a. Use context as a clue to the
   meaning of a word or phrase.

362 UNIT 4 • IMAgINATION
Enrichment/Instructional Packet - Grade 6 Reading/English Language Arts
NOVEL EXCERPT

                                                                              from
                                                                              Alice’s
                                                                              Adventures
                                                                              in Wonderland
                                                                              Lewis Carroll

                                                                         BACKGROUND
© Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

                                                                         In 1862, a shy English mathematician entertained his colleague’s three                     SCAN FOR
                                                                                                                                                                   MULTIMEDIA
                                                                         young daughters by taking them on a boat trip. As they rowed down
                                                                         the River Thames, he decided to tell them a story, making it up as
                                                                         he went along. Afterwards, one of them, a 10-year-old girl named
                                                                         Alice Liddell, loved his story so much that she begged him to write
                                                                         it down. This “golden afternoon,” as Lewis Carroll called it, was the
                                                                         inspiration for his novel Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.
                                                                                                                                                     NOTES
                                                                         Chapter 1. Down the Rabbit-Hole
                                                                                                                                                     Mark context clues or indicate
                                                                     1   Alice was beginning to get very tired of sitting by her sister on the       another strategy you used to help
                                                                         bank, and of having nothing to do: once or twice she had peeped             you determine meaning.
                                                                         into the book her sister was reading, but it had no pictures or             peeped (peept) v.
                                                                         conversations in it, “and what is the use of a book,” thought Alice,        MEANING:

                                                                         “without pictures or conversation?”

                                                                                                                                      from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland 363
Enrichment/Instructional Packet - Grade 6 Reading/English Language Arts
2      So she was considering in her own mind (as well as she could,
NOTES                                   for the hot day made her feel very sleepy and stupid), whether the
                                        pleasure of making a daisy-chain would be worth the trouble of
                                        getting up and picking the daisies, when suddenly a White Rabbit
                                        with pink eyes ran close by her.
                                    3      There was nothing so very remarkable in that; nor did Alice
                                        think it so very much out of the way to hear the Rabbit say to
Mark context clues or indicate
another strategy you used to help
                                        itself, “Oh dear! Oh dear! I shall be late!” (when she thought
you determine meaning.                  it over afterwards, it occurred to her that she ought to have
wondered (WUHN uhrd) v.                 wondered at this, but at the time it all seemed quite natural); but
MEANING:                                when the Rabbit actually took a watch out of its waistcoat-pocket,
                                        and looked at it, and then hurried on, Alice started to her feet,
                                        for it flashed across her mind that she had never before seen a
                                        rabbit with either a waistcoat-pocket, or a watch to take out of it,
curiosity (kyoo ree OS uh tee) n.       and burning with curiosity, she ran across the field after it, and
MEANING:                                fortunately was just in time to see it pop down a large rabbit-hole
                                        under the hedge.
                                    4      In another moment down went Alice after it, never once
                                        considering how in the world she was to get out again.
                                    5      The rabbit-hole went straight on like a tunnel for some way,
                                        and then dipped suddenly down, so suddenly that Alice had not
                                        a moment to think about stopping herself before she found herself
                                        falling down a very deep well.
                                    6      Either the well was very deep, or she fell very slowly, for she
                                        had plenty of time as she went down to look about her and to
                                        wonder what was going to happen next. First, she tried to look
                                        down and make out what she was coming to, but it was too dark
                                        to see anything; then she looked at the sides of the well, and
                                        noticed that they were filled with cupboards and book-shelves;
                                        here and there she saw maps and pictures hung upon pegs.
                                        She took down a jar from one of the shelves as she passed;
                                        it was labeled “ORANGE MARMALADE,” but to her great
                                        disappointment it was empty: she did not like to drop the jar for
                                                                                                                   © Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
                                        fear of killing somebody, so managed to put it into one of the
                                        cupboards as she fell past it.
                                    7      “Well!” thought Alice to herself, “after such a fall as this, I shall
                                        think nothing of tumbling down stairs! How brave they’ll all think
                                        me at home! Why, I wouldn’t say anything about it, even if I fell
                                        off the top of the house!” (Which was very likely true.)
                                    8      Down, down, down. Would the fall never come to an end!
                                        “I wonder how many miles I’ve fallen by this time?” she said
                                        aloud. ”I must be getting somewhere near the center of the earth.
                                        Let me see: that would be four thousand miles down, I think—”
                                        (for, you see, Alice had learned several things of this sort in her

364 UNIT 4 • IMAgINATION
lessons in the schoolroom, and though this was not a very good
                                                                          opportunity for showing off her knowledge, as there was no one                              NOTES

                                                                          to listen to her, still it was good practice to say it over) “—yes,
                                                                          that’s about the right distance—but then I wonder what Latitude
                                                                          or Longitude I’ve got to?” (Alice had no idea what Latitude was,
                                                                          or Longitude either, but thought they were nice grand words
                                                                          to say.)
                                                                      9      Presently she began again. “I wonder if I shall fall right through
                                                                          the earth! How funny it’ll seem to come out among the people that
                                                                          walk with their heads downward! The Antipathies,1 I think—”
                                                                          (she was rather glad there was no one listening, this time, as it
                                                                          didn’t sound at all the right word)“—but I shall have to ask them
                                                                          what the name of the country is, you know. Please, Ma’am, is
                                                                          this New Zealand or Australia?” (and she tried to curtsey as she
                                                                          spoke—fancy curtseying as you’re falling through the air! Do you
                                                                          think you could manage it?) “And what an ignorant little girl
                                                                          she’ll think me for asking! No, it’ll never do to ask: perhaps I shall
                                                                          see it written up somewhere.”
                                                                     10      Down, down, down. There was nothing else to do, so Alice
                                                                          soon began talking again. “Dinah’ll miss me very much tonight,
                                                                          I should think!” (Dinah was the cat.) ‘”I hope they’ll remember her
                                                                          saucer of milk at tea time. Dinah my dear! I wish you were down
                                                                          here with me! There are no mice in the air, I’m afraid, but you
                                                                          might catch a bat, and that’s very like a mouse, you know. But do
                                                                          cats eat bats, I wonder?” And here Alice began to get rather sleepy,
                                                                          and went on saying to herself, in a dreamy sort of way, “Do cats
                                                                          eat bats? Do cats eat bats?” and sometimes, “Do bats eat cats?”
                                                                          for, you see, as she couldn’t answer either question, it didn’t much
                                                                          matter which way she put it. She felt that she was dozing off, and
                                                                          had just begun to dream that she was walking hand in hand with
                                                                          Dinah, and saying to her very earnestly, “Now, Dinah, tell me the
                                                                          truth: did you ever eat a bat?” when suddenly, thump! thump!
                                                                          down she came upon a heap of sticks and dry leaves, and the fall
© Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

                                                                          was over.
                                                                     11      Alice was not a bit hurt, and she jumped up on to her feet in a
                                                                          moment: she looked up, but it was all dark overhead; before her
                                                                          was another long passage, and the White Rabbit was still in sight,
                                                                          hurrying down it. There was not a moment to be lost: away went
                                                                          Alice like the wind, and was just in time to hear it say, as it turned
                                                                          a corner, “Oh my ears and whiskers, how late it’s getting!” She
                                                                          was close behind it when she turned the corner, but the Rabbit
                                                                          was no longer to be seen: she found herself in a long, low hall,
                                                                          which was lit up by a row of lamps hanging from the roof.

                                                                          1. The Antipathies (an TIHP uh theez) Alice is trying to think of the word Antipodes
                                                                             (an TIHP uh deez), a name used by people in the northern hemisphere to refer to
                                                                             New ealand and Australia.

                                                                                                                                                       from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland 365
12      There were doors all round the hall, but they were all locked;
NOTES                           and when Alice had been all the way down one side and up the
                                other, trying every door, she walked sadly down the middle,
                                wondering how she was ever to get out again.
                           13      Suddenly she came upon a little three-legged table, all made of
                                solid glass; there was nothing on it except a tiny golden key, and
                                Alice’s first thought was that it might belong to one of the doors
                                of the hall; but, alas! either the locks were too large, or the key was
                                too small, but at any rate it would not open any of them.
                           14      However, on the second time round, she came upon a low
                                curtain she had not noticed before, and behind it was a little door
                                about fifteen inches high: she tried the little golden key in the lock,
                                and to her great delight it fitted!
                           15      Alice opened the door and found that it led into a small
                                passage, not much larger than a rat-hole: she knelt down and
                                looked along the passage into the loveliest garden you ever saw.
                                How she longed to get out of that dark hall, and wander about
                                among those beds of bright flowers and those cool fountains, but
                                she could not even get her head though the doorway; “and even if
                                my head would go through,” thought poor Alice, “it would be of
                                very little use without my shoulders. Oh, how I wish I could shut
                                up like a telescope! I think I could, if I only know how to begin.”
                                For, you see, so many out-of-the-way things had happened lately,
                                that Alice had begun to think that very few things indeed were
                                really impossible. ❧

                                                                                                          © Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

366 UNIT 4 • IMAgINATION
Comprehension Check
                                                                     Complete the following items after you finish your first read. Review and clarify
                                                                     details with your group.

                                                                       1. Why does Alice decide to follow the Rabbit?

                                                                       2. What does Alice see in the well?

                                                                       3. What is at the bottom of the well?

                                                                       4. What is the purpose of the tiny golden key?

                                                                       5. Why does Alice wish she was able to “shut up like a telescope”?

                                                                       6.     Notebook Write a summary of the excerpt from Alice’s Adventures in
                                                                            Wonderland to confirm your understanding of the selection.
© Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

                                                                       RESEARCH
                                                                       Research to Clarify Choose at least one unfamiliar detail from the text. Briefly
                                                                       research that detail. In what way does the information you learned shed light on an
                                                                       aspect of the story? Share your findings with your group.

                                                                       Research to Explore Choose something that interested you from the text, and
                                                                       formulate a research question you might use to find out more about it.

                                                                                                                                     from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland 367
LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT

                                   Conventions
                                   Conjunctions and Interjections Writers improve the flow of their
                                   writing by using conjunctions to connect sentence parts and show
                                   the relationships between or among those parts. Coordinating
  from ALICE’S ADVENTURES IN
                                   conjunctions are used to connect sentence parts that are of equal
                WONDERLAND         importance. Here are some examples.

                                    COORDINATING CONJUNCTIONS             EXAMPLE SENTENCE

                                    and, or, but, nor, for, yet, so       The show was sold out, yet there were
                                                                          dozens of people waiting in line.

                                   Notice that in the example sentence, the conjunction yet is preceded by
                                   a comma. A conjunction that joins two independent clauses is always
                                   preceded by a comma.
                                   Any word, phrase, or sound that expresses a sudden feeling is called an
                                   interjection. Writers use interjections to add liveliness and a sense of
                                   realism to their work. Here are some examples:

                                    EXAMPLES OF INTERJECTIONS             EXAMPLE SENTENCES

                                    ah, aha, whoa, hey, oh no, oops,      Oops, I dropped the plate! Oh no! I
                                    shh, well, wow, whew                  forgot my homework.

                                   In some cases, an interjection is followed by an exclamation mark.
                                   In other cases, an interjection may be followed by a comma, and an
                                   exclamation mark may appear at the end of the sentence.

                                   Read It
                                   Work individually to correctly label the coordinating conjunctions or
                                   interjections in each sentence from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.
                                   1. Oh, how I wish I could shut up like a telescope!

                                                                                                                    © Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

                                   2. There was nothing else to do, so Alice soon began talking again.

                                   3. “Well!” thought Alice to herself, “after such a fall as this, I shall think
                                      nothing of tumbling down stairs!”

! STANDARDS
Language
                                   Write It
• Demonstrate command of the           Notebook Write a brief paragraph about an imaginary adventure.
conventions of standard English
grammar and usage when writing
                                   Use at least two coordinating conjunctions and two interjections in your
or speaking.                       paragraph. Then, exchange paragraphs with a group member, and label
• Demonstrate command of the       the conjunctions and interjections in your classmate’s paragraph.
conventions of standard English
capitalization, punctuation, and
spelling when writing.

370 UNIT 4 • IMAgINATION
MAKING MEANING

About the Poet
                                       Jabberwocky
                                       Concept Vocabulary
                                       As you perform your first read of “Jabberwocky,” you will encounter
                                       these words.

                                         beware         foe       slain
Lewis Carroll (1832–1898)
is the pen name of Charles             Context Clues If these words are unfamiliar to you, try using context
Lutwidge Dodgson, who                  clues to help you determine their meanings. Context clues are other
was a British mathematics              words and phrases that appear in nearby text. Even if you cannot figure
professor at Oxford                    out a word’s exact definition, you can usually determine its part of
University. Under his pen
                                       speech—whether it is a noun, a verb, an adjective, or an adverb. Here is
name, Dodgson wrote
                                       an example of how to apply this strategy.
Alice’s Adventures in
Wonderland and Through
                                         Context: The captain countermanded the directive of the officer.
the Looking-Glass. Like
these classic novels, his                Analysis: It is difficult to tell exactly what the underlined words
poems are noted for                      mean. However, the word countermanded ends in -ed and follows
their clever wordplay and                the subject of the sentence, captain. Countermanded must be a verb.
delightfully zany word                   Similarly, the word directive is in between the article the and the
choices.                                 preposition of. Directive must be a noun.

                                       In the poem you are about to read, you will encounter a number of
                                       invented words. These are words that the poet made up, so you will not
                                       find them in a dictionary. You may not be able to determine exactly what
                                       they mean, but you can use context clues to figure out their parts of
                                       speech.

                                       First Read POETRY
                                       Apply these strategies as you conduct your first read. You will have an
                                       opportunity to complete a close read after your first read.

                                                                                                                   © Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

                                             NOTICE who or what is                 ANNOTATE by marking
                                             “speaking” the poem and               vocabulary and key passages
! STANDARDS
Reading Literature
                                             whether the poem tells a story        you want to revisit.
By the end of the year, read and             or describes a single moment.
comprehend literature, including
stories, dramas, and poems, in the
grades 6–8 text complexity band
proficiently, with scaffolding as
needed at the high end of the range.
                                             CONNECT ideas within                     RESPOND by completing
Language
Determine or clarify the meaning             the selection to what you             the Comprehension Check and
of unknown and multiple-meaning              already know and what you             by writing a brief summary of
words and phrases based on grade 6           have already read.                    the selection.
reading and content, choosing
flexibly from a range of strategies.
   a. Use context as a clue to the
   meaning of a word or phrase.

372 UNIT 4 • IMAgINATION
POETRY

                                                                                   Jabberwocky
                                                                         from Through                  the Looking-Glass
                                                                                                  Lewis Carroll
© Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

                                                                     BACKGROUND
                                                                     In the first chapter of Through the Looking-Glass, the sequel to                 SCAN FOR
                                                                                                                                                     MULTIMEDIA
                                                                     Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Alice encounters a creature called
                                                                     a Jabberwock. Many of the invented words in Carroll’s imaginative
                                                                     poem are made up of two different words. For example, brillig is a
                                                                     combination of brilliant and broiling.

                                                                     ’Twas brillig, and the slithy toves
                                                                       Did gyre and gimble in the wabe;                                     NOTES

                                                                     All mimsy were the borogoves,
                                                                       And the mome raths outgrabe.

                                                                                                                                                    Jabberwocky 373
5   “Beware the Jabberwock, my son!
NOTES                                       The jaws that bite, the claws that catch!
Mark context clues or indicate            Beware the Jubjub bird, and shun
another strategy you used to
help you determine meaning.                 The frumious Bandersnatch!”
beware (bee WAIR) v.
                                          He took his vorpal sword in hand;
MEANING:
                                     10     Long time the manxome foe he sought—
                                          So rested he by the Tumtum tree
                                            And stood awhile in thought.

foe (foh) n.                              And, as in uffish thought he stood,
MEANING:                                    The Jabberwock, with eyes of flame,
                                     15   Came whiffling through the tulgey wood,
                                            And burbled as it came!

                                          One, two! One, two! And through and through
                                            The vorpal blade went snicker-snack!
                                          He left it dead, and with its head
                                     20     He went galumphing back.

slain (slayn) v.                          “And hast thou slain the Jabberwock?
MEANING:                                    Come to my arms, my beamish boy!
                                          O frabjous day! Callooh! Callay!”
                                            He chortled in his joy.

                                     25   ’Twas brillig, and the slithy toves
                                            Did gyre and gimble in the wabe;
                                          All mimsy were the borogoves,
                                            And the mome raths outgrabe.

    MEDIA CONNECTION

                                                                                                                © Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
                                                     Discuss It How does listening to Alice read
                                                  “Jabberwocky” in the video help you to better
                                                  understand the poem?
                                                  Write your response before sharing your ideas.

                    Alice in Wonderland
                   (1983)—Jabberwocky

                                                                                                    SCAN FOR
                                                                                                   MULTIMEDIA

374 UNIT 4 • IMAgINATION
Comprehension Check
                                                                     Complete the following items after you finish your first read. Review and clarify
                                                                     details with your group.

                                                                       1. What does the speaker say to beware of? Who is the speaker addressing?

                                                                       2. What three things does the speaker warn about in lines 5–8?

                                                                       3. What happens to the Jabberwock at the end of the poem?

                                                                       4.       Notebook Write 3 or 4 sentences in which you summarize what happens in
                                                                            the poem.
© Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

                                                                       RESEARCH
                                                                       Research to Clarify Choose at least one unfamiliar detail from the text. Briefly research
                                                                       that detail. In what way does the information you learned shed light on an aspect of
                                                                       the poem Share your findings with your group.

                                                                       Research to Explore Choose something that interested you from the text, and formulate
                                                                       a research question that you might use to find out more about it.

                                                                                                                                                                   Jabberwocky 375
PERFORMANCE-BASED ASSESSMENT PREP

                                                                     Review Notes for a Fictional Narrative
                                                                     At the beginning of this unit, you expressed an idea about the
                                                                     following question:
                                                                           What might happen if a fictional character were to come
                                                                           into the real world?

                                                                      !     EVIDENCE LOG
                                                                     Review your Evidence Log and your QuickWrite from the beginning of the unit.
                                                                     Did you learn anything new?

                                                                      NOTES

                                                                      Identify at least three key situations or events that occurred because of either the author’s or character’s
                                                                      imagination.

                                                                      1.
                                                                      2.
                                                                      3.

                                                                     Identify an interesting character from one of the selections and note
                                                                     some his or her character traits:

                                                                     Identify some sensory details that you might use to develop the real-
                                                                     world setting of your narrative:
© Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

                                                                     Evaluate the Strength of Your Evidence Do you have enough details
                                                                     and examples, both from the texts and your own experience, to write a               " STANDARDS
                                                                     well-developed, engaging fictional narrative? If not, make a plan.                  Writing
                                                                                                                                                         Write narratives to develop
                                                                           Brainstorm for details to add        Talk with my classmates                  real or imagined experiences or
                                                                                                                                                         events using effective technique,
                                                                                                                                                         relevant descriptive details, and
                                                                           Reread a selection                   Ask an expert                            well-structured event sequences.
                                                                                                                                                           d. Use precise words and phrases,
                                                                           Other:                                                                          relevant descriptive details, and
                                                                                                                                                           sensory language to convey
                                                                                                                                                           experiences and events.

                                                                                                                                            Performance-Based Assessment Prep 395
PERFORMANCE-BASED ASSESSMENT

            SOURCES                      PART 1
  • WHOLE-CLASS
    SELECTIONS
                                         Writing to Sources: Fictional Narrative
                                         In this unit, you met a variety of fictional characters whose imaginations
  • SMALL-GROUP                          led them to unusual and fantastical places. You also considered the
    SELECTIONS
                                         importance of imagination in real-life situations.
  • INDEPENDENT-LEARNING
    SELECTION
                                          Assignment
                                          Choose a character from one of the selections you read in
                                          this unit, and write a short story that explores the following
                                          question:
                                                What might happen if a fictional character were to
                                                come into the real world?
                                          Use the following story starter to begin your narrative: One day,
                                                      showed up on my doorstep, and. . . .
                                          As you draft, establish a vivid setting and a clear point of view. Use
                                          narrative techniques, descriptive details, and sensory language to
                                          develop your characters and their experiences. Logically organize
                                          the events in your narrative and connect them with transitions. Your
                                          narrative should end with a conclusion that resolves the conflicts, or
                                          struggles, your characters face in the story.

!     WORD NETWORK                       Reread the Assignment Review the assignment to be sure you fully
                                         understand it. You may use the story starter provided as the first sentence
As you write and revise your
                                         of your narrative. However, if your imagination is fired up and you would
fictional narrative, use your
                                         like to start your story in a different way, feel free to do so.
Word Network to help vary
your word choices.
                                         Review the Elements of a Fictional Narrative Before you begin
                                         writing, read the Fictional Narrative Rubric. Once you have completed
                                         your first draft, check it against the rubric. If one or more of the elements
                                         is missing or not as strong as it could be, revise your narrative to add or
                                         strengthen that component.
                                                                                                                         © Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

" STANDARDS
Writing
• Write narratives to develop
real or imagined experiences or
events using effective technique,
relevant descriptive details, and well
structured event sequences.
• Produce clear and coherent
writing in which the development,
organization, and style are
appropriate to task, purpose, and
audience.
• Write routinely over extended time
frames and shorter time frames for
a range of discipline specific tasks,
purposes, and audiences.

396 UNIT 4 • IMAGINATION
ESSENTIAL QUESTION: Where can imagination lead?

                                                                     Fictional Narrative Rubric
                                                                         Focus and Organization                       Evidence and Elaboration            Language Conventions
                                                                         The introduction is engaging and             The narrative effectively uses      The narrative intentionally
                                                                         clearly establishes a setting and a point    techniques, such as dialogue,       follows standard English
                                                                         of view.                                     pacing, and description,            conventions of usage and
                                                                                                                      to develop characters,              mechanics.
                                                                         Events in the narrative progress             events, and experiences in
                                                                         logically and are connected by               memorable way.
                                                                     4   effectively used transitions.
                                                                                                                      The narrative effectively
                                                                         The conclusion is memorable and              uses descriptive details and
                                                                         resolves the conflicts the characters        sensory language to vividly
                                                                         face over the course of the story.           portray the characters and
                                                                                                                      develop the setting.

                                                                         The introduction is mostly engaging          The narrative uses techniques,      The narrative follows standard
                                                                         and establishes a setting and a point        such as dialogue, pacing,           English conventions of usage
                                                                         of view.                                     and description, to develop         and mechanics.
                                                                                                                      characters, events, and
                                                                         Events in the narrative progress             experiences.
                                                                     3   logically and are connected by
                                                                         transitions.                                 The narrative uses descriptive
                                                                                                                      details and sensory language
                                                                         The conclusion resolves the conflicts        to portray the characters and
                                                                         the characters face over the course of       develop the setting.
                                                                         the story.

                                                                         The introduction establishes a setting       The narrative sometimes uses        The narrative sometimes
                                                                         and a point of view.                         techniques, such as dialogue,       follows standard English
                                                                                                                      pacing, and description, to         conventions of usage and
                                                                         Events in the narrative sometimes            develop characters, events,         mechanics, but also contains
                                                                         progress logically and are occasionally      and experiences.                    grammar and spelling errors.
                                                                     2   connected by transitions.
                                                                                                                      The narrative occasionally
                                                                         There is a conclusion, but it does not       uses descriptive details and
                                                                         fully resolve the conflicts the characters   sensory language, but some
                                                                         face over the course of the story.           word choices are vague and
                                                                                                                      imprecise.

                                                                         The introduction does not establish a        The narrative does not use          The narrative does not follow
                                                                         setting and a point of view, or there is     techniques, such as dialogue,       standard English conventions
                                                                         no introduction.                             pacing, and description, to         of usage and mechanics, and
                                                                                                                      develop characters, events,         contains many grammar and
© Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

                                                                         Events in the narrative do not progress      and experiences.                    spelling errors.
                                                                         logically and are not connected by
                                                                     1   transitions.                                 Word choices are vague,
                                                                                                                      and the narrative does not
                                                                         The conclusion does not connect to           use descriptive details and
                                                                         the narrative, or there is no conclusion.    sensory language to portray
                                                                                                                      characters or develop the
                                                                                                                      setting.

                                                                                                                                                       Performance-Based Assessment 397
You can also read