Federal Party Records: How they did on PSAC members' top issues

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Federal Party Records:
                   How they did on PSAC members’ top issues

             Bloc                               Conservative                              Green Party                            Liberal Party                           New Democratic
             Québécois                          Party of Canada                           of Canada                              of Canada                               Party of Canada
             While the Bloc Québécois           The Conservative Party does not           The Green Party of Canada has long     The Liberals’ 2019 platform             The New Democrats have
             supports public healthcare         demonstrate adequate support for          supported protecting and improving     promised an additional $6 billion in    championed universal, publicly
Healthcare   and funding for fundamental        Canada’s public healthcare system, nor    Canada’s public healthcare system.     healthcare spending over the next       funded, publicly operated healthcare.
             research, they have stood in the   the workers who provide healthcare        They have supported positive           four years, tied to outcomes and        Whether working to ensure that the
             way of progressive improvements    services. They do not support a           measures on pharmacare and dental      negotiated with the provinces and       Canada Health Act is adhered to,
             to the system including voting     national, single-payer pharmacare         care. Many of their proposals,         territories. In 2019 they also          or to ensure that people in Canada
             against removing profit from       system, are opposed to national           however, show some indication that     promised a national pharmacare          have access to all forms of healthcare
             long-term care, based on           standards of long-term care and           they support means testing, non-       program although this was               by introducing legislation to include
             jurisdictional arguments.          deny that privatization poses a risk to   profit private options, and personal   abandoned. Through the course           pharmacare, dental care, a dementia
                                                the system and to the health of the       responsibility for healthcare – none   of the pandemic, the Liberals have      strategy or palliative care into our
                                                people who use it.                        of which are truly progressive         provided funding for emergency          health system, the NDP has stood by
                                                                                          approaches.                            healthcare measures across the          workers and by all Canadians on this
                                                                                                                                 country. The Liberals voted against     issue. While the NDP has repeatedly
                                                                                                                                 an NDP bill to enact national           introduced legislation to implement
                                                                                                                                 pharmacare and have refused PSAC’s      pharmacare, the other parties have
                                                                                                                                 call to make Revera Long Term Care      defeated it. The NDP immediately
                                                                                                                                 publicly owned and operated. They       understood the problems inherent in
                                                                                                                                 did promise national long-term care     Revera being owned and operated
                                                                                                                                 standards but have since reversed       by the Public Service Pension Plan
                                                                                                                                 that position in favour of weaker       and sought to correct the situation
                                                                                                                                 industry-led accreditation standards.   using motions in the House and at
                                                                                                                                                                         committee. Throughout this last
                                                                                                                                                                         Parliament, the NDP stood with
                                                                                                                                                                         PSAC on this issue.

                                                                                                                                                                  PSAC Votes 2021 | Federal Party Records | 1
Bloc                                 Conservative                               Green Party                               Liberal Party                              New Democratic
           Québécois                            Party of Canada                            of Canada                                 of Canada                                  Party of Canada
           Wealth tax                           The Conservatives favour austerity         Wealth tax                                It remains to be seen whether the          Wealth tax
           • The Bloc Québécois 2019           measures over a just recovery              • The Greens support taxing the rich     Liberals will continue to use stimulus     • The NDP introduced wealth tax
A just        platform included some            approach.                                     and voted in favour of wealth tax      measures to ensure a just pandemic            legislation in this last parliament.
              measures to tax internet giants                                                 measures in this last parliament.      recovery or will resort to austerity
pandemic      and crackdown on tax havens,      Wealth tax                                    They support closing tax loopholes.    measures.                                  • The NDP supports closing tax
                                                • Conservative MPs voted against                                                                                                  loopholes that favour the very
recovery      however Bloc MPs voted against
                                                   a wealth tax.                           Keeping public services public            Wealth tax                                    wealthy.
              the NDP’s wealth tax motion
              introduced in 2021.                                                          • The Greens are vague on matters        • While their 2019 platform promised
                                                Keeping public services public                of strengthening public services,         to review tax breaks for the          Keeping public services public
           Keeping public services public       • The Conservatives have never been          although they demonstrate support         wealthy,  Liberal MPs  voted  against • The NDP has championed a robust
           • The Bloc have been generally         supportive of robust public services.      for collective bargaining and oppose      the NDP’s  wealth  tax  motion.  The     public service that has the tools
              silent on issues related to          Many of the currently sitting MPs          back to work legislation in the public    recent  budget  committed   to  a        and capacity necessary to deliver
              protecting the federal public        voted in favour of draconian cuts          sector.                                   luxury tax  on sales of luxury items,    quality services for all residents of
              service and have supported           to the public service when Harper                                                    to eliminate some tax breaks, and        Canada.
              efforts to use temporary             was Prime Minister. Conservatives                                                    to tackle tax evasion. The Liberal
                                                   regularly propose and promote                                                                                              • They oppose the privatization
              contractors to solve labour                                                                                               government continues to study
                                                   contracting out and other forms                                                                                               of public services, public-private
              shortages.                                                                                                                other progressive tax measures.
                                                   of privatization.                                                                                                             partnerships, and the use of
                                                                                                                                     Keeping public services public              precarious work to deliver services.
                                                                                                                                     • Throughout the course of the
                                                                                                                                                                              • The NDP supports PSAC’s
                                                                                                                                        pandemic, the Liberals have
                                                                                                                                                                                 campaigns to stop contracting
                                                                                                                                        continued to contract out public
                                                                                                                                                                                 out at the Department of National
                                                                                                                                        services.
                                                                                                                                                                                 Defence, Canadian Revenue
                                                                                                                                     • They have provided significant           Agency, Employment and Social
                                                                                                                                        funding and responsibility to the        Development Canada and other
                                                                                                                                        Canada Infrastructure Bank, an           departments.
                                                                                                                                       agency that exists to use public
                                                                                                                                       private partnerships, to provide
                                                                                                                                       many public services.

                                                                                                                                                                          PSAC Votes 2021 | Federal Party Records | 2
Bloc                                 Conservative                              Green Party                              Liberal Party                             New Democratic
              Québécois                            Party of Canada                           of Canada                                of Canada                                 Party of Canada
              Modernizing EI                       Modernizing EI                          Modernizing EI                             Modernizing EI                            Modernizing EI
              • Pushed in this parliament for     • Filibustered and delayed vote on     • While the 2019 Green platform           • The Liberals promised, in 2015         • Support a full modernizing of the
A just           reforms to include arts and          Bill C-24 which brought in important    made the commitment below,                 and again in the Minister’s mandate       EI system.
                 culture workers.                     COVID-19-related temporary              the document currently carries a           letter this past year to “forward
pandemic                                              changes to EI regime.                   disclaimer that this is “not applicable    and implement a plan to modernize      • Critical of Liberal government’s
              • Introduced C-314 in the                                                                                                                                           ongoing studies and temporary,
recovery         previous parliament to increase   • Promised to make EI for parental
                                                                                              during the COVID-19 pandemic”.             the employment insurance system
                                                                                                                                                                                   piece-meal measures.
                                                                                              We are unclear about what this             for the 21st century. To date, this
                 the qualifying period for            leave tax-free in previous platform.    means.                                     has been reflected by a late in
(continued)      workers on parental and other                                                                                                                                  2019 platform had a broad,
                                                                                                                                         the session launch of a lengthy
                 leaves.                           • Were responsible for cuts to EI      • Restore employment insurance to                                                   overarching approach including:
                                                                                                                                         consultation process.
                                                      in recent past governments.             seasonal workers;
              Paid sick leave                                                                                                                                                   • Reducing the qualifying time to
                                                                                                                                      • Temporary changes to the EI regime,
              • The Bloc has proposals to         Paid sick leave                         • Restore adequate staffing to Service                                                 360 hours.
                                                                                                                                         brought in during the pandemic,
                 extend Employment Insurance       • The Conservatives do not support        Canada to ensure access to the             have remained temporary in             • Increasing the replacement rate
                 (EI) sickness benefits               paid sick leave provisions.             EI program for workers entitled            the most recent budget, which             to 60 per cent.
                 to 50 weeks.                                                                 to benefits;                               Canadian Labour Congress (CLC)
                                                                                                                                         policy director Chris Roberts called   • Protecting the EI operating account
                                                                                           • Dedicate taxes collected on chemical
                                                                                                                                         “a ‘damp squib’ for EI changes.”          in law “so that future governments
                                                                                              contaminants and unhealthy food to
                                                                                                                                                                                   can’t raid it for general revenue.”
                                                                                              reduce EI premiums to workers and • Budget 2021 offered some
                                                                                              employers.                                 indication of some individual          • Creating a low income supplement.
                                                                                                                                       changes, but not the overarching
                                                                                            Paid sick leave                                                                     • Providing flexibility for parental
                                                                                                                                       revamping that is necessary.
                                                                                            • The Greens have been vague on                                                       leave, and including gig workers.
                                                                                               matters of paid sick leave.            • Promised changes to support gig
                                                                                                                                         workers have now been the subject Paid sick leave
                                                                                                                                         of 3 consultations, with little action. • The NDP has introduced Bill C-212
                                                                                                                                                                                    expanding EI sickness benefits
                                                                                                                                      Paid sick leave                               to 50 weeks. It has not yet been
                                                                                                                                      • The Liberal government                     brought to a vote.
                                                                                                                                         implemented a modest increase
                                                                                                                                         to EI sickness benefits.                • The NDP support paid sick leave.

                                                                                                                                                                        PSAC Votes 2021 | Federal Party Records | 3
Bloc                               Conservative                                Green Party                                 Liberal Party                            New Democratic
              Québécois                          Party of Canada                             of Canada                                   of Canada                                Party of Canada
              The Bloc Québécois has             This past session of Parliament saw         The Greens have a broad and robust          The Liberal climate change and           The NDP has historically championed
              introduced and supported           the introduction of several progressive     plan to address climate change and          environmental plan have been quite       environmental issues and ways to
Climate       progressive legislation in         bills and motions aimed at urgently         environmental issues, although              ambitious in proposals. During           combat climate change. In the last
              Parliament. They support keeping   fighting climate change and setting in      some experts indicate that it is not        this last Parliament, the Liberal        Parliaments, the NDP introduced
change &      glyphosate rates low, fulfilling   place measures to mitigate greenhouse       substantially different from the            government earmarked funds for           legislation to reduce greenhouse
environment   Canada’s greenhouse gas            gas emissions. While the other parties      NDP plan in terms of impact. In this        clean electricity across Canada,         gas emissions, supported similar
              emission reduction commitments     worked together to support this             Parliament, they introduced and             renewable energy certificates for        legislation introduced by other
              and Bloc MPs voted in favour of    effort, ultimately passing legislation,     supported progressive environmental         all federal government buildings,        parties, and worked to ensure that
              the NDP’s Climate Emergency        the Conservatives voted against every       legislation. A just transition, including   planning of hydroelectric and grid       stopping and mitigating climate
              Framework bill.                    single one. Conservative talking points     protecting workers whose incomes            interconnection projects in the North,   change is accomplished in an urgent
                                                 are focused on new future technology        and working lives will be impacted by       capacity building for clean energy       fashion while also creating jobs end
                                                 solutions as opposed to embracing the       the transition away from fossil fuels,      projects in First Nations, Inuit, and    ensuring a just transition to a low
                                                 hard political choices that are required.   also forms the basis of their               Métis communities, moving farms          carbon economy.
                                                                                             job-creation proposals.                     off diesel, renewable energy and
                                                                                                                                         grid modernization projects across
                                                                                                                                         the country, a permanent public
                                                                                                                                         transit fund and high-frequency
                                                                                                                                         rail in the Toronto-Quebec City
                                                                                                                                         corridor. The Liberals have launched
                                                                                                                                         an engagement process asking
                                                                                                                                         Canadians how the Government
                                                                                                                                         of Canada can ensure a just and
                                                                                                                                         equitable transition to a low-
                                                                                                                                         carbon future for workers and their
                                                                                                                                         communities. This seems to ignore
                                                                                                                                         work that has already been done
                                                                                                                                         with labour around just transition
                                                                                                                                         in Alberta, where the industry has
                                                                                                                                         received funding, but workers and
                                                                                                                                         communities have not.

                                                                                                                                                                          PSAC Votes 2021 | Federal Party Records | 4
Bloc                                  Conservative                                Green Party                               Liberal Party                            New Democratic
             Québécois                             Party of Canada                             of Canada                                 of Canada                                Party of Canada
             In the 2019 election the Bloc         While in office the Conservative Party      The Greens support the                    Since 2015 the Liberal Party has         New Democrats have been
             Québécois supported federal           did little other than issue an empty        implementation of the Calls for Justice   repeatedly said that their most valued   committed to Truth and
Indigenous   government action on the              apology about residential schools           from the National Inquiry into Missing    relationship is the one they have with   Reconciliation and have worked with
             recommendations of the                without taking any concrete actions         and Murdered Woman and Girls, has         Indigenous peoples. Government           Indigenous leaders and communities
issues       National Inquiry into Missing and     towards reconciliation. Party Leader        issued comprehensive demands on the       actions, however, don’t always           to introduce appropriate legislation.
             Murdered Indigenous Women             Erin O’Toole attempted to brand his         federal government and the Catholic       support that statement. Budget           NDP MPs have called upon the
             and Girls (MMIWG) but have            party as the protector of Canada Day        Church to begin the process to truth      2021 invests significantly in measures   government to drop legal battles
             been relatively silent on the issue   following calls to scale back festivities   and reconciliation on residential         to address the national tragedy of       against First Nations children, to
             since then. The leader of the         this year. Although they criticize the      schools, and to correct systems that      missing and murdered Indigenous          make quicker progress on clean
             Bloc Québécois, Yves-François         Liberal government for the content          force large numbers of Indigenous         women and girls. The Liberals have       drinking water and safe housing, and
             Blanchet, called First Nations        of their action plan on MMIWG, the          children into the child welfare system.   repeatedly said that they plan to        to commit to implementing the Calls
             Canada’s “sister nation” and          Conservatives refused to call an inquiry    The Greens support enacting all           fully implement each and every one       for Justice in the MMIWG report.
             stressed the country needs to         when they were in government. The           recommendations of the TRC.               of the Calls to Action but six years
             follow their lead on next steps       Conservative Party is currently focusing                                              on, only 14 have been completed.
             at a “take note debate” called        some effort on encouraging the Liberal                                                The Yellowhead Institute issued a
             by NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh.          government to implement TRC calls to                                                  report in which they said: “Perhaps
             The Bloc Québécois supports full      action 71 – 76 on residential schools                                                 the most significant barrier to
             implementation of all the Truth       and burial information.                                                               success has been low priority placed
             and Reconciliation Commission                                                                                               on meaningful structural changes,
             (TRC) Calls to Action.                                                                                                      compared with other competing
                                                                                                                                         priorities … it has become clear that
                                                                                                                                         the broader ‘public interest’ has
                                                                                                                                         been viewed in opposition to the
                                                                                                                                         interests of Indigenous peoples and,
                                                                                                                                         therefore, has operated as a barrier
                                                                                                                                         to any meaningful movement on
                                                                                                                                         reconciliation.”

                                                                                                                                                                          PSAC Votes 2021 | Federal Party Records | 5
Bloc                                Conservative                                Green Party                              Liberal Party                            New Democratic
             Québécois                           Party of Canada                             of Canada                                of Canada                                Party of Canada
             The Bloc Québécois have not         While the Conservatives have often          The Green Party’s approach to child      A highlight of the Liberal               The NDP has long championed a
             stated they support a national,     talked the talk about supporting            care has been robust, universal,         government’s work during this            national, universal child care program
Affordable   universal child care plan, beyond   parents who need child care, their          national child care with additional      Parliament has been the fulfillment      with appropriate wages and benefits
             expecting a no-strings-attached     ongoing opposition to a national,           incentives for capital construction.     of their 2019 platform promise: the      for child care workers.
child care   federal transfer of child care      universal child care program continues.                                              introduction of a national child care
             funding.                            Their approach – to provide direct                                                   program. As of this writing, five
                                                 payments to parents that are                                                         provinces and one territory have
                                                 inadequate to pay for any current child                                              signed on. The Liberals introduced
                                                 care options – and their rhetoric about                                              the Canada Child Benefit (CCB),
                                                 “choice in child care’ with no efforts                                               providing significant support to
                                                 to increase accessibility, will do little                                            families with young children, indexed
                                                 to improve outcomes for children                                                     to inflation. A supplemental amount
                                                 and parents.                                                                         was added to the CCB to support
                                                                                                                                      families with additional COVID-19
                                                                                                                                      related expenses.

             The Bloc Québécois has              The Conservative party pays little          The Greens have consistently             The Liberal attention to post-           The NDP actively pursued changes
             supported increasing long-term,     attention to issues related to post-        supported measures to make post-         secondary education has been             that would increase long-term,
Post-        sustainable core funding for        secondary education. Their 2019             secondary education accessible for       moderate at best. The 2019 platform      sustainable funding for post-
             post-secondary education and for    platform included a Registered              all, including efforts to make tuition   promised some measures to make           secondary education and that would
secondary    research through an increase in     Education Savings Plans (RESP)              free, forgive student debt, and          post-secondary education somewhat        make post-secondary education more
education    federal transfer payments. They     matching program which provided             address chronic underfunding and         more accessible but there has not        accessible for disabled students,
             have shown public support for       further supports to those who could         precarious work within post-secondary    been a robust commitment to              Indigenous students and for students
             the Franco-Ontarian community       already afford to save for tuition. In      institutions.                            sustainable, public, post-secondary      with limited financial means. Their
             by endorsing the idea of a          this last Parliament, when debating                                                  education. Emergency student             2019 platform promised to make
             French language university and      supports for students, Conservative                                                  benefits during the pandemic             post-secondary education part of
             by supporting the concerns in       MPs indicated that families need to be                                               were welcome but limited. When           the public education system. When
             the community about the loss        better at saving. When discussing the                                                approached by the president of           the news broke about the deep cuts
             of programming at Laurentian        need for strong support for research,                                                Laurentian University about their dire   to staff and programs at Laurentian
             University.                         the Conservatives prefer to discuss the                                              financial crisis, the Liberals did not   University, the NDP mobilized and
                                                 private sector and commercialization                                                 engage and later pled ignorance to       called for immediate supports and
                                                 of research.                                                                         the situation.                           an investigation.

                                                                                                                                                                        PSAC Votes 2021 | Federal Party Records | 6
Bloc                                 Conservative                           Green Party                             Liberal Party                             New Democratic
           Québécois                            Party of Canada                        of Canada                               of Canada                                 Party of Canada
           Workplace harassment                 Workplace harassment                   Workplace harassment                    Workplace harassment                      Workplace harassment
           The Bloc Québécois has not           The Conservatives have not been        The Greens addressed workplace          Late in 2020, this government             The NDP has committed to ending
Workers’   made specific promises about         known to champion the rights           harassment in the “civil service” in    released its Directive on the             harassment in all federal workplaces,
           harassment in the federal            of workers to a harassment-free        their 2019 platform as an issue that    Prevention and Resolution of              including those in the military.
rights     public service. In this session of   workplace. However, In the recent      they would work to solve. They have     Workplace Harassment and Violence,        NDP MPs are currently examining
           Parliament, they split their focus   Parliament, they called upon           been outspoken in their support for     meant to align the public service         the incident and response rate to
           between placing the blame for        the Minister of Defence to take        harassment-free workplaces for public   with new changes to the Canada            workplace harassment issues across
           harassment at the Department of      responsibility for the ongoing toxic   sector workers.                         Labour Code and ensure that federal       all government departments and
           National Defence (DND) on the        workplace culture at DND, including                                            government organizations are better       agencies. The NDP have long been
           Conservatives, connecting senior     moving a motion of censure against                                             able to prevent and respond to            champions of harassment-free, safe
           military appointments to the years   the Minister. The issue is not                                                 harassment and provide support to         workplaces.
           the Conservatives were in power,     mentioned in their current materials                                           impacted workers. The most recent
           and calling for the resignation of   in any meaningful way.                                                         budget provided some funding to
           the Minister of Defence.                                                                                            the Department of National Defence
                                                                                                                               and Veterans Affairs Canada to
                                                                                                                               expand their work to eliminate
                                                                                                                               sexual misconduct and gender-based
                                                                                                                               violence. The Liberal government
                                                                                                                               appointed retired Supreme Court
                                                                                                                               Justice Mme Louise Arbour to lead
                                                                                                                               an investigation into the toxic culture
                                                                                                                               at DND.

                                                                                                                                                                 PSAC Votes 2021 | Federal Party Records | 7
Bloc                               Conservative                              Green Party                               Liberal Party                           New Democratic
              Québécois                          Party of Canada                           of Canada                                 of Canada                               Party of Canada
              Labour                             Labour                                    Labour                                    Labour                                  Labour
              The Bloc Québécois has been        Although Erin O’Toole is attempting to    Both in their 2019 platform and           The Liberals introduced back to         Since its inception 60 years ago, the
Workers’      a solid supporter of labour        appeal to workers, he and his caucus      in their actions in the House of          work legislation against workers at     NDP has supported labour and the
              rights over the years, including   have consistently shown themselves to     Commons, the Greens have shown            the Port of Montreal. While their       issues that matter to working people.
rights        introducing and voting in favour   be no friend of labour. O’Toole and the   support for labour and for public         2019 platform contained many            In this session of Parliament, the
              of legislation that would ban      Conservatives voted for back to work      service workers. They voted against       promises to reduce precarious           NDP introduced anti-scab legislation,
(continued)   replacement workers. The Bloc      legislation, against legislation that     back to work legislation, support         work and to increase labour             voted against back to work
              Québécois also voted against       proposed to ban replacement workers,      collective bargaining and are             protections for precarious workers      legislation for the Port of Montreal,
              back to work legislation at the    and against positive changes to labour    interested in exploring progressive       this work continues with ongoing        challenged the government in the
              Port of Montreal.                  standards. Erin O’Toole was a member      labour reforms, such as shorter work      consultations. The Liberals increased   House and in committees on its
                                                 of the Harper cabinet when thousands      weeks, in order to proactively mitigate   the federal minimum wage to             ongoing efforts to privatize public
                                                 of federal public service workers were    concerns about job losses during the      $15/hour. The recent budget             services, and participated in efforts
                                                 forced into unemployment.                 transition to a low carbon economy.       provides funds for innovative mental    to ensure safe workplaces and
                                                                                                                                     health interventions for populations    consistent incomes for workers
                                                                                                                                     disproportionately impacted by          in the face of the pandemic.
                                                                                                                                     COVID-19, including healthcare
                                                                                                                                     workers, front-line workers, youth,
                                                                                                                                     seniors, Indigenous people, and
                                                                                                                                     racialized and Black Canadians.
                                                                                                                                     The budget also includes funds for
                                                                                                                                     enhanced EI sickness benefits to
                                                                                                                                     26 weeks and for more reliable
                                                                                                                                     EI support for seasonal workers.

                                                                                                                                                                      PSAC Votes 2021 | Federal Party Records | 8
Bloc                                  Conservative                               Green Party                               Liberal Party                           New Democratic
         Québécois                             Party of Canada                            of Canada                                 of Canada                               Party of Canada
         Systemic racism                       Systemic racism                            Systemic racism                           Systemic racism                     Systemic racism
         The Bloc Québécois did not           The Conservative Party made no             The Greens’ 2019 platform makes           The most recent Liberal budget has  The NDP has long been calling for
Human     speak out against Quebec’s           mention of racism in their 2019            no mention of systemic racism and         addressed three promises from their the government to address systemic
          discriminatory Bill 21 which bans    platform. To date, Erin O’Toole has not    has only one reference to inclusion.      2019 platform – to:                 racism in the justice system and
rights    public school teachers, judges,      stated that he believes systemic racism    They have supported some measures     • strengthen the Anti-Racism Strategy have voted in support to repeal
          police officers and other public     exists, and Conservative MPs have          introduced by other parties that relate  and double its funding;              mandatory minimum penalties for
          service workers from wearing         argued that it is wrong to describe        to environmental racism and diabetes                                          drug and some gun-related offences.
          religious symbols – like the         the Royal Canadian Mounted Police          in racialized communities.            • boost funding for community-led      In this last Parliament, the NDP
          hijab, kippah and turban – while     (RCMP) as racist. Conservative MPs                                                  initiatives to promote inclusion and made efforts to study and change
          at work. In this most recent         also challenge the idea that wearing       Disability                               combat racism; and                   racism in policing, symbols of hate,
          parliament, they introduced          blackface is an overt act of white         The Greens called for permanent       • improve the quality and amount of Islamophobia, and systemic racism
          legislation that attempted           supremacy. They use systemic racism        increases to existing income support     data collection Statistics Canada    in the RCMP.
          to exempt Quebec from the            as a shaming tool against the Prime        measures (Old Age Security (OAS),        does regarding hate crimes in
          Multiculturalism Act. This           Minister but have done nothing             Guaranteed Income Supplement             Canada, to help create effective     Disability
          legislation failed in Parliament.    significant to make the situation          (GIS), CPP-D) but did not propose new    and evidence-based policies to       The NDP has indicated support
                                               better.                                    measures.                                counteract these crimes.             for the Canada Disability Benefit
         Disability                                                                                                                                                     Act, introduced but not voted on,
         The Bloc Quebecois has shown         Disability                                                                       The Liberals also attempted to repeal late in the session. They proposed
          its support for the one-time         Some Conservatives were critical of                                              mandatory minimum penalties             a federal disability incomes fund
          additional payment to Canada         the Accessible Canada Act, saying it                                             for drug and some gun-related           measure to bring supports for
          Pension Plan disability benefit      created more bureaucracy and red                                                 offences, to address environmental      disabled people in line with supports
          (CPP-D) recipients proposed by       tape and opposed the creation of new                                             racism and to update Canada’s           for others experiencing income
          the Liberal government. It is also   federal officials like the Accessibility                                         broadcasting policies to serve          hardship because of the pandemic.
          in favour of increasing income       Commissioner and the Canada                                                      the needs of Canadians from             They introduced affordable housing
          support measures during the          Accessibility Standards Organization,                                            racialized communities and from         legislation that did not pass in this
          pandemic.                            to implement the bill.                                                           diverse ethnocultural backgrounds,      session.
                                                                                                                                including providing opportunities and
                                                                                                                                programming that reflects Indigenous
                                                                                                                                cultures.
                                                                                                                                    Disability
                                                                                                                                    The Liberal government introduced
                                                                                                                                    legislation to create a standalone
                                                                                                                                    Canada Disability Benefit modelled
                                                                                                                                    after the GIS. They have increased
                                                                                                                                    funding for accessible housing
                                                                                                                                    initiatives (Reaching Home Fund) over
                                                                                                                                    the course of their government and
                                                                                                                                    have tripled support for enabling
                                                                                                                                    accessibility measures. Pandemic
                                                                                                                                    measures included a one-time $600
                                                                                                                                    added payment to CPP-D recipients.

                                                                                                                                                                    PSAC Votes 2021 | Federal Party Records | 9
Bloc                                  Conservative                              Green Party                         Liberal Party                            New Democratic
              Québécois                             Party of Canada                           of Canada                           of Canada                                Party of Canada
              LGBTQ2+                               LGBTQ2+                                   LGBTQ2+                             LGBTQ2+                                  LGBTQ2+
              Although the Bloc Quebecois           While some Conservative MPs have          The Greens support banning          The Liberal government had the           The NDP has consistently proposed
Human         does not have a specific platform     been vocal supporters of LGBTQ2+          conversion therapy and ending the   opportunity to ban conversion            and supported measures that
              on LGBTQ2+ issues, they have          issues, others from the social            blood ban. They voted in favour     therapy three times: in 2018 when        are supported by the LGBTQ2+
rights        been consistent on voting in          conservative wing of the party spoke      of Bill C-6.                        the NDP tabled a petition showing        community. From the same-sex
              favour of legislation like same-sex   out against Bill C-6, legislation which                                       huge public support; again in 2020       marriage votes to anti-conversion
(continued)   marriage and ending conversion        would ban conversion therapy,                                                 when a government bill banning the       therapy legislation, to opposition to
              therapy, calling the practice         and voted against it in the House                                             practice was introduced but allowed      the blood ban, the NDP has been
              “barbaric”. They are also in          of Commons. The CPC is only as                                                to languish on the order paper;          unwavering in doing whatever
              favour of ending the blood ban.       progressive on LGBTQ2+ issues as its                                          and again in 2021 when another           possible to fight for the rights of
                                                    most socially conservative members.                                           government bill was introduced far       the queer community.
                                                    The party lags on queer inclusivity                                           too late in the legislative calendar
                                                    because a number of Conservative                                              to pass the Senate and become
                                                    MPs still hold anti-queer and                                                 law. Although they campaigned on
                                                    anti-trans beliefs.                                                           ending the blood ban, the Liberals
                                                                                                                                  have delayed fulfilling this promise,
                                                                                                                                  and in fact, Health Canada is
                                                                                                                                  currently fighting a discrimination
                                                                                                                                  case brought against it by a would-be
                                                                                                                                  blood donor who is currently banned
                                                                                                                                  from donating. Budget 2021 had
                                                                                                                                  some positive measures to support
                                                                                                                                  LGBTQ2+ people seeking mental
                                                                                                                                  health care, employment services
                                                                                                                                  and for the creation of a LGBTQ2
                                                                                                                                  Secretariat but no mention of specific
                                                                                                                                  supports for the trans community in
                                                                                                                                  the areas of healthcare in general and
                                                                                                                                  gender affirming healthcare.

                                                                                                                                                                  PSAC Votes 2021 | Federal Party Records | 10
Bloc                                Conservative                            Green Party                                Liberal Party                          New Democratic
              Québécois                           Party of Canada                         of Canada                                  of Canada                              Party of Canada
              Gender equity                       Gender equity                           Gender equity                              Gender equity                          Gender equity
              In their pandemic relief plan,      The Conservatives voted against a BQ    The Greens have been supportive of         Budget 2021 introduced several         The NDP has always championed
Human         the Bloc Quebecois proposed to      motion asking for unanimous consent     some progressive women’s issues and        measures funding research on           women and gender equity issues.
              simplify the tax measures imposed   recognizing women’s right to choose.    issues of gender equity. Green MPs         women’s health, sexual and             Throughout the pandemic, they
rights        on part-time entrepreneurs          Erin O’Toole allowed a free vote on a   supported a Bloc motion recognizing        reproductive health. Further funding   have drawn attention to the
              to help women in business           Conservative MP’s private member’s      women’s right to choose. The Greens’       for programs to combat gender-         disproportional burden placed
(continued)   balance work and family. Their      Bill C-233, which would have limited    2019 platform committed to develop         based violence and domestic violence   on women, whether through
              2019 platform included several      abortion rights. 82 Conservative MPs    a Canada-wide plan of action to            are welcomed. While the Liberals       increased child care, elder care and
              measures for women, including       supported the bill that was defeated    eliminate violence against women,          have made some attempts to address     homeschooling, or job losses, or
              championing access to abortion,     by all other members in the House.      girls and gender-diverse people, and       harassment in the workplace,           as healthcare providers. The New
              fiscal measures for women                                                   to provide more than 2,100 new and         particularly in public sector          Democrats made the connection
              entrepreneurs and maternity                                                 renovated spaces in first-stage shelters   workplaces, the situation became       between the loss of programs at
              leave. They also pledge to                                                  and hundreds of spaces in transition       more dire on their watch. Much more    Laurentian University and the impact
              approach parity in number of                                                houses.                                    needs to be done. Federal pay equity   on women in Northern Ontario
              women candidates.                                                                                                      measures are being implemented         – those who would be unable to
                                                                                                                                     starting August 31, after being        attend schools further from home,
              In 2019 the BQ asked for                                                                                               included in the 2018 budget,           and those who were pursuing
              unanimous consent for a motion                                                                                         prompted by an NDP motion in an        midwifery studies that were suddenly
              recognizing women’s right to                                                                                           earlier parliament.                    facing cuts. The New Democrats
              choose. Only the CPC voted                                                                                                                                    have always supported pay equity
              against it.                                                                                                                                                   measures. An NDP motion passed by
                                                                                                                                                                            the House of Commons led to the
                                                                                                                                                                            creation of a special committee on
                                                                                                                                                                            pay equity which recommended a
                                                                                                                                                                            new, proactive law in 2016, which
                                                                                                                                                                            was enacted in 2018.

                                                                                                                                                                   PSAC Votes 2021 | Federal Party Records | 11
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