HAVAS GROUP CHINA MARKET UPDATE NCOV - FEBRUARY 21 2020 - HAVAS CREATIVE

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HAVAS GROUP CHINA MARKET UPDATE NCOV - FEBRUARY 21 2020 - HAVAS CREATIVE
HAVAS GROUP CHINA
Market Update nCoV
February 21 2020
HAVAS GROUP CHINA MARKET UPDATE NCOV - FEBRUARY 21 2020 - HAVAS CREATIVE
Content

    1.   Situation update
    2.   Immediate consumption impact
    3.   Media consumption impact
    4.   Economic outlook
    5.   Outlook key categories
    6.   Media market implications
    7.   POV & recommendation

2
HAVAS GROUP CHINA MARKET UPDATE NCOV - FEBRUARY 21 2020 - HAVAS CREATIVE
Situation update

3
HAVAS GROUP CHINA MARKET UPDATE NCOV - FEBRUARY 21 2020 - HAVAS CREATIVE
2019nCoV outbreak situation

• The government continues to increase control and investment. In addition to the three new concentrated
  hospitals, more than 10 temporary hospitals are also under construction.

• China has introduced the potential specific medicine, American Remdesivir for clinical use. It has shown
  positive results in some patients.

• As of Feb 20th, China has reported 74,677 infections and 2,121 casualties. 1,049 cases have been
  confirmed outside China and the virus has spread to 25 countries. Outside the Hubei providence, some
  areas including important economic regions, Shanghai, Beijing, Guangdong have achieved zero or few rate
  of infection in 5 days.

• Many companies have extended the back-to-office time to February 23, and some will not open until the
  end of February. But most companies have already resumed work remotely since February 10. Controls
  are expected to be revoked in most provinces in March, social activities will gradually restore then.

                                                                                                             4
HAVAS GROUP CHINA MARKET UPDATE NCOV - FEBRUARY 21 2020 - HAVAS CREATIVE
Consumption impact

5
HAVAS GROUP CHINA MARKET UPDATE NCOV - FEBRUARY 21 2020 - HAVAS CREATIVE
Consumption impact differs per category. After the outbreak:
products for immediate enjoyment and (health) security to increase

      Source: Kantar
                                                               6
HAVAS GROUP CHINA MARKET UPDATE NCOV - FEBRUARY 21 2020 - HAVAS CREATIVE
Clear reduction of outdoor activities during the outbreak. Dining
out, travel, and out of home entertainment will rebound sharply
                       During outbreak       After outbreak

      Source: Kantar
                                                                    7
HAVAS GROUP CHINA MARKET UPDATE NCOV - FEBRUARY 21 2020 - HAVAS CREATIVE
During the outbreak different FMCG characteristics: stock up
                             goods increase, socially non-necessities decrease
                                   Category sales growth rate in Tmall, 2020 CNY
                                   Bubble size - GMV of 25th Jan – 6th Feb influence

                                Non-necessities                              Non-necessities                                                                                       Short-term Stock
                               (Social Activity)                            (Household)                                                        Necessities                            up goods
                              0%                   Oral Care                                            Dry food
                                                                                                                                   Body Care
Regular online penetration

                                    Wine
                                                                                  Dairy                                                                                  Vege     Instant food
                                                                                                                                                             Meat
                                                                                              Bai Jiu      Spirit
                                                                   Beer               Beverage
                                                                                                                          Egg                                                                    Household
                                                                                                                                                                                                  cleaner
                                            Confectionery
                                                                                                                                Grain                                                              316%
                             25%
                                                                              Pet food

                                      Skin Care

                                                                                                                                                                    Baby food
                             50%
                               -50%                                          0%                                     50%                                                         100%              150%

                                                                                  Category growth rate vs. last year same period
                                                  Sources: Bain & Alibaba
                                                                                                                                                                                                      8
HAVAS GROUP CHINA MARKET UPDATE NCOV - FEBRUARY 21 2020 - HAVAS CREATIVE
Learning from SARS: stock up goods and necessities will return to
normal after outbreak, non-necessities to see retaliatory consumption
 2003 retail YOY growth rate by category
 Q2 SARS outbreak

            Short term stock up               Fast return to normal       Retaliatory consumption

                                                                         Apparel

 Medicine                                  Food

                                                                      Liquor & tobacco

 Household                                 Beauty
 cleaner                                                                Beverage

               Sources: Bain & Alibaba
                                                                                                    9
HAVAS GROUP CHINA MARKET UPDATE NCOV - FEBRUARY 21 2020 - HAVAS CREATIVE
Retail: offline is facing 20-50% turnover drops while online shows
a booming momentum, especially O2O
         Offline channel is facing heavy challenges,    Especially, O2O platform gain
             while online see good momentum            attraction during the epidemic

               >20%                      >50%
         Supermarket                   E-Commerce

                                                              User:   +97%
               ~50%                       >2X
           Traditional                     O2O
                                                         Frequency:   +15%
           small shop

     Beverage category as proxi

          Source: Bain, Kantar
                                                                                        10
Media consumption impact

11
Media consumption shifts and shows digital and TV benefiting
from people spending more time at home
 •   With estimated 50 million people having been quarantined at home across China, digital and TV are clearly the key media
     channels benefiting from a surge of media consumption. With the extension of CNY holiday and restrictions the
     consumption of TV and online entertainment including TV series, movies & games have gone up significantly.
 •   During the CNY period the overall daily TV audience size went up from 690 million to 718 million, also viewing time and
     rating increased significantly.
                                       TV Daily Rating     Viewing Time (Mins)           TV Daily Audience Size
     2020 Spring Festival (7Ds)             13.5%                   194                            718
     2019 Spring Festival (7Ds)             11.4%                   164                            690

 •   TV has become the key shared media for families to stay updated on information about the novel coronavirus, particular
     in lower city tiers.
 •   All TV stations’ broadcasted more content skewed towards news (8.8% of total content, increased by 1.5% vs the last year
     CNY period). News mentioning “n-COV combat”, ”anti-epidemic”, ”we stand together” etc. accounted for 10% of total
     news programs broadcasting time.
 •   The rating of CCTV and PSTV CNY gala has reached a peak of recent years and news programs have attracted higher
     audiences. Also OTV viewing time has increased significantly. During the extended CNY holiday, TV and OTV providers met
     the increased demand and showed a refreshing media vitality.

                                                                                                                           12
TV rating spike as people spend more time at home

The COVID-19 outbreak leads to a remarkable rise in TV ratings                                                                 Reach of TV has risen significantly, especially in Tier2 and lower
                                                                                                                               tier cities.
     12   Before VS After                                                                                                       75                                                        74
          Tier1:+57%
     11   Tier2:+67%                                                                              11.2                                                                                                    72.5
          Others:+74%                                                           10.7                                                                                                        71.7
                                                                                                    10.1                                                                                                         71
     10                                                                          9.8                                            70
                                                                                                    10.1
                                                                                  9.7                                                                                                                    68.9    67.6
      9
                                                                                                                                                                               65.8
                                                                                                                                65
      8                                                                                                                                                                                  64.5
                                                               7.8                                                                                                 63.5
                                                                                                                                                                   63.2
                                                                7.3                                                                                                           64.4                               62.9
                                                               7.1                                                                                                              62                        62.1
      7
                                                                                                                                60
      6      6.1
              6                              5.9                                                                                             56.9
                           5.8               5.7
                            5                 5.2
              4.9                                                                                                                                56.3
      5                                                                                                                                         55.8
                                                                                                                                55
      4

      3                                                                                                                         50
          (2020/1/1 - (2020/1/5 - (2020/1/12 - (2020/1/19 - (2020/1/26 - (2020/2/2 -                                                    (2020/1/1 - (2020/1/5 - (2020/1/12 - (2020/1/19 - (2020/1/26 - (2020/2/2 -
           2020/1/4) 2020/1/11) 2020/1/18) 2020/1/25) 2020/2/1)           2020/2/8)                                                      2020/1/4) 2020/1/11) 2020/1/18) 2020/1/25) 2020/2/1) 2020/2/8)

                                    Tier1           Tier2            Others                                                                                           Tier1      Tier2          Others

                    Source: Infosys, Target:P18-45, Period:2020/01/01 – 200/2/08, Timeslot: All Day Tier1 including(BJ、SH、GZ、 SZ),Tier2 including almost Provincial capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 13
PSTV’s share is on the rise
 Due to its unique and high quality resources, PSTV’s share is on the rise.
                                                                                                                             2020 Jan Channel%
                                                                                                           35
                                                                                                                              32.3

                            CCTV(National
                                                                                                           30
                              coverage)
                             21 Channels
                                                                                                           25
                            PSTV(National
                                                                                                                       21
                              coverage)
                                                                                                           20
                             51 Channels
                                                                                                                                            15
                                                                                                           15
                   PTV(Provincial coverage)
                    257 Channel(including
                                                                                                           10
                       BJ/SH/TJ/CQ)
                                                                                                                                                 5.1
                                                                                                            5
                        LTV(City coverage)
                          1032 Channels                                                                     0
                                                                                                                      CCTV   PSTV          PTV   LTV
                                                                                                                                     Jan

             Source: Infosys, Market: 57 Markets, Target:P18-45, Period:2020/01/01 – 2020/1/31, Timeslot: 1800-2300
                                                                                                                                                       14
Top 5 CCTV channels see strong ratings due to the outbreak

     •   CCTV1 and CCTV 13 increase their channel shares                                                     •     Although share of Hunan STV is still ahead of the rest
         because of the news content.                                                                              provincial STVs, audience shift to CCTV channels after the
                                                                                                                   coronavirus pandemic. This results in top 5 STVs drop on
                                                                                                                   shares.

     Channel              Before                   After                                                          Channel            Before         After

  CCTV1(GENERAL)              2.3                     4.2                     83%                                 Hunan STV             5.9           4.4          -25%

   CCTV6(MOVIE)               3.4                     3.5                      3%                                Zhejiang STV           4.0           3.1          -23%

   CCTV13(NEWS)               1.3                     3.4                    162%                                 Jiangsu STV           4.4           2.8          -36%

   CCTV3(VARIETY)             1.7                     2.0                     18%                                 Dragon TV             4.2           3.6          -14%

CCTV4(INTERNATIONAL)          1.4                     1.8                     29%                                      BTV              3.3           2.9          -12%

   CCTV                                                                                                 PSTV
                    Source: Infosys, Market: 57 Markets, Target:P18-45, Period:2020/01/01 – 2020/2/08, Timeslot: 1800-2300
                                                                                                                                                                          15
Top TV programs in Jan 2020
Drama
•   During Jan of 2020, Hunan STV should be the winner in drama field.

     Hunan STV                    Hunan STV                    ZhejiangSTV                   Dragon STV             Jiangsu STV
     下一站是幸福                       大明风华                         决胜法庭                          新世界                    还没爱够
     Ave Rtg 1.74                 Ave Rtg 1.70                 Ave Rtg 1.52                  Ave Rtg 1.33           Ave Rtg 1.32

          01                             02                            03                           04                   05

Variety
•   CCTV-1’S Spring Festival Gala is No.1, “Chinese Idol” still have high rating performance variety show on STV.

     CCTV-1                      CCTV-1                        Drogan STV-                  Drogan STV-             Hunan STV-
     鼠年春晚                        元宵晚会                          春节晚会                         中国梦之声                   春节大联欢
     Rtg 5.5                     Ave Rtg 3.1                   Ave Rtg 2.0                  Ave Rtg 1.9             Ave Rtg 1.7

            01                             02                           03                           04                   05

                                                                                                                                   16
TV - Program update
Hot documentary
中国医生 Chinese Doctor
Period:      2020 Jan. 27th – Feb. 24th
Episodes: 9
Media:       IQIYI
Introduction
Coinciding with the outbreak of Coronavirus in China, netizens have developed a strong
interest in the great career of doctors, and have developed great admiration for doctors in
the process of watching this documentary. The documentary, which truly shows the status
quo of the medical profession, was greatly sought after by netizens during the quarantine.

       Source: https://mydramalist.com/49977-ipartment-5 Accessed 20 Jan. 2020        17
TV - Program update
Hot drama
上古密约 Ancient conspiracy
Period:       2020 Feb. 11th – Mar. 30th
Episodes: 36
Cast:          吴磊、王俊凯、宋祖儿
Media:        IQIYI、Mango TV、Hunan STV
Introduction
Five thousand years ago, they were brother and sister. In order to join forces to lock the
demon, Baili Hongyi sacrificed himself and sealed Jiuying in his body. Sishen also sealed his
spiritual power and memory, so that this legend would never disappear in history. Only
"autumn god" An Tingfeng, because of the love of not give up, did not completely seal their
spiritual strength and memory, eternal, immortal, become a lonely soul. Therefore, in this
life, he planned to release the evil beast Jiuying and return the world to chaos in order to
put down the unbearable weight of life and die.

        Source: https://mydramalist.com/49977-ipartment-5 Accessed 20 Jan. 2020         18
TV - Program update
Hot variety
朋友请听好 Listen to Me, My Friend

Period:      2020.2.19
Episodes: 12
Cast:        谢娜、何炅、易烊千玺
Media:       Mango TV
Introduction:
He Jiong invited his long-time host partner, Xie Na, and several other friends to set up a radio
station on a rooftop in a community. They are collecting letters and stories across the country
for their radio program.

                                                                                       19
TV - Program update
Hot drama
大唐女法医 Miss Truth
Period:       2020 Feb. 14th – Mar. 30th
Episodes: 36
Cast:          周洁琼、李程彬、裴子添、蓝博
Media:         IQIYI、Youku、Tencent
Introduction
This drama is adapted from the novel of the same name of sleeve Tang dynasty, told about
ablative and wealthy female Ran Yan in order to find out the truth of her mother suicide.
Having learned learn autopsy from childhood onwards she join hands with the criminal
department assistant minister Xiao Song to solve a murder cases. In the process of seeking
the truth they meet true love.

        Source: https://mydramalist.com/49977-ipartment-5 Accessed 20 Jan. 2020       20
TV - Program update
Hot variety
欢乐喜剧人第六季 Top Funny Comedian Season Ⅵ

Period:       2020 Jan 26th – Apr. 12th
Episodes: 12
Cast:         贾冰、潘斌龙、郭德纲
Media:        IQIYI、Youku、Tencent、Dragon TV
Introduction:
This season takes five progressive segments, compared with the previous season segments
are more intensive and brutal.

        Source: https://mydramalist.com/49239-detective-chinatown Accessed 20 Jan. 2020   21
Digital consumption time has kept increasing

      Source: Questmobile
                                               22
Within digital short video, OTV, news and social see the highest
                        increases, with new formats and accelerating KOL economy
                                                             Change of media touch point   Slow live streaming

                                                                                           New hospital in Wuhan was estimated to
                                                                                           build up in 10 days. Based on 5G tech,
                        Percentage of significant increase

                                                                                           CCTV live streaming the whole process 24
                                                                                           hours everyday. 110+ million people watch
                                                                                           on 2.8, 260+ million comments in Weibo
Percentage of mention

                                                                                           Slow live streaming is considered as more
                                                                                           real, and people can supervise through
                                                                                           video

                                                                                           KOL economy accelerate

                                                                                           With short video usage increase, KOL
                                                                                           economy is estimated to reach 340 billion
                                                                                           RMB in 2020
                                                                                           KOL play a role during outbreak – Weiya
                                                                                           donate 1 million goods, Lijiaqi helped to
                                                                                           raise 71.4 million RMB
                                                             Source: Kantar
                                                                                                                              23
Top 10 fast DAU increment APP, driven by short video

      Source: Questmobile
                                                       24
Social gains more user and time than usual

      Source: Questmobile
                                             25
Within Social, WeChat and QQ reporting strong growth

      Source: chinaskinny
                                                       26
Short video skyrockets with big increase in DAU and user time
• Due to the epidemic people have more time and use short video APPs for entertainment and information
• Douyin increase of almost 40% YoY, Kwai reports a growth of 35%

            Source: chinaskinny
                                                                                                         27
Short video became a key window of information, having
hundreds topics related to epidemic

 Epidemic related                                         Lost in Russia premiere on short          Bytedance eroding ad
 topics on Douyin                                        video, bring obvious user increase         revenue share from BAT

                                                                                Overall reached

                                                                                600 Million Click
                                                                                180 Million Watch

        Source: Questmobile Mobile Internet “Coronavirus” Report
                                                                                                                             28
Also daily active usage of OTV increases significantly

       Source: chinaskinny
                                                         29
Key moments and shows

     Source: chinaskinny
                           30
News APP gain huge attention during the outbreak, with Toutiao
leading

      Source: Questmobile
                                                                 31
Consumers spent more time playing e-gaming, with ‘Honor of
Kings’ leading the way

           Average time Chinese mobile gaming users                                               Average time Chinese user spent daily on top-
                 spent playing daily (minutes)                                                              5 mobile games (minutes)

                                                                                                                    CNY 2019      CNY 2020

                                                                           159
                                      135                                                   194
  113
                                                                                                             124                                             127
                                                                                      111
                                                                                                        99                                              94
                                                                                                                               56            49   51
                                                                                                                         38

CNY 2019                    Regular 2020 day                             CNY 2020   Honor of Kings    PUBG Mobile        Anipop          Happy Poker   CrossFire

              Source: Questmobile Mobile Internet “Coronavirus” Report
                                                                                                                                                       32
Not surprisingly OOH and Cinema take biggest hits during the
epidemic
 • For offline OOH taking the biggest hits as people spend more time at home and
   have limitations to go out. However the negative impact is expected to be short-
   term and recovery during Q2 is predicted
    o In building LCD, so far only those that need manual change materials are affected, wireless control
      formats LCD are normal
    o Elevator posters. Can’t be operated due to community access control
    o Metro and bus shelter publishers have not started working, no booking change is accepted yet
 • Cinema is facing many challenges as many movies declared to postpone their
   release dates due to the government policy on closing all public entertainment
   places.
    Bytedance struck an exclusive deal of around $100M to premiere the film Lost in Russia (directed by Chinese
     famous director Xu Zheng), releasing on its Toutiao, Douyin & Xigua App for free after all theatrical releases
    were cancelled due to the outbreak. The film was viewed by over 180M UV (forecast around 40M if played in
                                            cinema) on Bytedance’s apps.

                                                                                                                33
Cinema is predicted to bounce back after the outbreak

• Online poll show that 64.2% of people will choose to go to the cinema after the outbreak is over and theatres
  re-open.
• The Labor Day with 5 holidays in total this year, is expected to bring in more than 5 billion yuan at the box office.
• Summer and vacation period accounts for about 30% of the annual box office. The canceled and unscheduled
  movies are likely to be released during this period, and a wave of box office growth is expected.

             Data source: EntGroup Focus film                                                                       34
Economic outlook

35
China 2020 GDP growth will fall under 6%, most likely to 5.4%.
    Besides it is expected to slow down global GDPs

         China GDP growth rate per year (%)                                                Estimation impact of the Coronavirus
    in different Coronavirus containing scenarios                                         on the growth of global GDPs (Q1 2020)

8

        6.7      6.8
7                                 6.6
                                            6.1
6                                                    ~6.0
                                                      5.7 End in Feb, 25% possibility

5                                                      5.4
                                                            End in Mar, 50% possibility
                                                     4.5
4
                                                           End in Jun, 20% possibility

3

2
       2016     2017             2018       2019   2020E

              Source: Bain; Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                   36
Even as the economy will sharply bounce back, while the impact
is expected to heavier than SARS

                                          Longer and wider       >100 M
                                                                    People in
 The Coronavirus outbreak is                      coverage      “house quarantine”
 estimated to cause
 300 Billion – 500 Billion
 RMB lose
                                           Deeper economy
                                                                   >30%
                                                                  People income
                                                    impact
                       VS.                                         are affected

               SARS caused 100 billion
               RMB lose
                                         Significant industry      >50%
                                                       impact     Company delay
                                                                     open

        Source: Bain
                                                                                     37
Outlook key categories

38
Travel & tourism

39
Domestic travel market is disturbed, outbound travel market still
          expected overall growth
                                       Domestic Travelers (100 Million)                                         Outbound Travelers (100 Million)

                                                                                60.2                                                           1.68           1.81
                                             50                     55.4                                                         1.49
                   44.4                                                                46.3          1.22          1.3

                  2016                     2017                    2018         2019   2020E        2016           2017          2018          2019          2020E

          Forecast rationale                                                                      Forecast rationale
  •      Most of the domestic travels are related to visiting family especially     •          The majority of international, especially intercontinental, travel of Chinese
         during CNY. The majority of cancelled trips are likely not be rescheduled;            is done for non-leisure purposes, for business, MICE, VFR, studies, health
  •      Trips in Q1 were estimated to account for 20%-25% of total travel in                  etc., those trips will be rescheduled to later in 2020;
         2020 (1,200 – 1,500 million), the drop during CNY will impact the          •          In 2019 44% of border crossings travel went to Greater China, 56% of travels
         overall number of trips                                                               went beyond.
                                                                                    •          In 2020 travel within Greater China is expected to see only a small increase
                                                                                               of 3%, given the decline of cross-boarder day-trips due to political tensions
Sources:Davost Intelligence, National Tourism Administration, Cotri Analytics

                                                                                                                                                                     40
Drop in Chinese outbound travels is felt globally as Chinese
travelers spent more on outbound travel than any other country
In 2019 the total consumption of $127.5 billion, a growth of 17%
                                                                                                                                                    2019
over the previous year was reported. Despite growth in other
spending categories over the year such as catering, tour guides, and                                             Top 10 overseas shopping destinations      Top 10 countries with fastest
accommodation, shopping remained firmly atop the list of Chinese                                                         for Chinese travelers                   shopping growth
travelers’ expenditures.                                                                                                        Japan                                  Holland
                                                                                                                                 UAE                                  Malaysia
Though female travelers were likely to indulge in some retail therapy                                                             UK                                   Ireland
during overseas trips, as they accounted for 55% of all Chinese                                                                 France                               Switzerland
travelers who shopped abroad, their male counterparts are willing to
                                                                                                                              Singapore                               Denmark
spend more. The average retail expenditure for Chinese men while
                                                                                                                                  US                                New Zealand
overseas was 1.15 times the amount of those from Chinese women
in 2019.                                                                                                                        Spain                                   UAE
                                                                                                                             South Korea                                 UK
Global tourism predicted to take a US$80 billion hit until the Chinese                                                           Italy                                 France
outbound tourism will have fully recovered. Asean countries will be                                                            Australia                              Australia
hurt the most as the number of Chinese tourists to these                                                                                                 US dropped out of the top 10 ranking
destinations are expected to drop by 30-40%.

             Source: 2019 Chinese Outbound Travel Report by Trip.com and UnionPay international, the economist                                                                      41
Travel within Greater China is impacted, especially Hong Kong
           suffering due to a drastic drop of arrivals
           In January 2020 Hong Kong welcomed 3.2 million
           visitor arrivals only. This daily average of 100,000
           arrivals equals a 53% drop compared to the 200,000
           daily arrivals received in the first half of 2019. The
           decrease was caused by a huge drop in arrivals from
           Mainland China and short-haul markets. Average
           daily arrivals recovered to 130,000 with the pre-
           Lunar New Year rush in January. But the outbreak of
           COVID-19 intensified the decline, as many airlines
           suspended flights to the city and reduced services
           overall. Preliminary data in February suggests that
           the arrivals have continued to decline, with average
           daily arrivals falling to below 3,000, of which 75%
           were non-mainland visitors. Putting the travel and
           hospitality industry, but also the overall economy
           under immense pressure.
Sources: Cotri Analytics, HKTB

                                                                           42
Automotive

43
Key automotive events postponed

                                           F1 postponed the event scheduled to be held
 2020 Auto China (Beijing) event pending
                                           between 17 April and 19 April

                                                                                         44
Automotive supply chain shows
clear disruptions

 • The Hubei province is a major car manufacturing
 hub for several companies including Dongfeng
 Motor Group, Honda Motor, Renault SA and
 Peugeot SA. All companies have announced that
 they will be delaying the restart of production.

 • Companies that operate plants outside Hubei
 including Tesla, Volkswagen, and General Motors
 also announced that their factories will be closed
 during the epidemic.

                                                      45
The production schedule is impacted
                                    The extra vacation days of some Automotive    Time distribution of part of auto production base
                                                 parts enterprises
                                                                                                            4.40%
   Government announced delay                        0.50%
   for resumption of work.                                                                       12.60%
                                               36.50%
                                                           52.50%                                      37.90% 43.70%
   Employees Required to stay at
   home for 14 days after they
   came back from holidays                                                        Work resumption before 2.10       Work resumption among 2.10-2.16
                                        1-10 days   11-20 days   over 20 days
                                                                                  Work resumption among 2.17-2.23   Work resumption after 2.23

   The shortage of personal
   protective equipment is         LEAD                                  IMPACT         • Output capability
   impacting resumption of work.
                                                                                        • Foreign venture might
                                     • Low factory operating                              adjust the distribution
   Restricted passage of out-of-     rate;
   town auto and investigate                                                              of production to avoid
                                     • Tight supply chain                                 overly dependence on
   strictly in highway
                                                                                          manufacturing in China.

                                                                                                                                         46
Car production and sales in fell sharply YOY in early 2020

     Unit:000”                                        Monthly Sales in China
         3,000
         2,500
         2,000
         1,500
         1,000
           500
             0
                   Jan            Feb         Mar            Apr    May      Jun     Jul     Aug     Sep     Oct     Nov     Dec
   Y2018          2,456          1,476       2,169          1,914   1,889   1,874   1,590   1,790   2,060   2,047   2,173   2,233
   Y2019          2,021          1,219       2,019          1,575   1,561   1,728   1,528   1,653   1,931   1,928   2,057   2,213
   Y2020(Forcast) 1,614

 • In Jan.2020, car production and sales are expected to be 1.441Mil and 1.614 Mil.
 • Sales decline 27.1% MOM, 20.2% YOY.

            China Association Of Automobile Manufacturers                                                                           47
The impact to the car industry: from demand and supply side
                          Residents reduce their desire to
                          buy cars
 Outbreak                                                    Passenger car demand
                                                             decreased
                          Consumer confidence
                          weakened

                                                             Impact on auto sales
                          Auto production/marketing          due to impact on supply
 Controlled               campaign are limited               chains

                          To purchase car which
                          postponed by the epidemic
                                                             The demand for cars
 Recovery                                                    and sales rebound
                          Stimulate consumers to buy
                          cars in advance
                                                                                    48
Automobile sales forecast in 2020

                        Y2020 Passenger car sales trend estimation in China (‘0000)
 3000                                                                                                        25%
              Sales         YOY
                                                                                                             20%
 2500

                                                                                                             15%
 2000
                                                                                                             10%
 1500
                                                                                                             5%

 1000
                                                                                                             0%

  500                                                                                                        -5%

                                                                                                             -10%
        0
             Y12      Y13         Y14   Y15      Y16       Y17       Y18      Y19       Y20E        Y20E
                                                                                      (no covid)   (covid)   -15%

            Data source: 易车研究院                                                                                      49
Measures are taken to minimize the economic impact of the
Coronavirus
 Multiple supportive measures to             Sellers seeking livestreaming to
 support businesses from government          promote sales

 •   Tax and rent deductions to businesses
 •   Delaying loan payments
 •   Reducing interest rates
 •   Waiving overdue interest on loans
 •   Offering fresh loans to companies
     with low liquidity

                                                                                50
Example of BMW using Tmall & JD livestreaming

• On 6th Feb, BMW launched “BMW经
销商掌上办公” App, support sales
consultant follow up clients at home
• BMW leveraging Tmall&JD
livestreaming to introduce different
types everyday from 10th Feb - 1st Mar.

                                                  51
Luxury & retail

52
Luxury retail impacted as footfall
           plummeted
           Footfall in China’s boutiques and luxury shopping malls has
           plunged with gov’t-imposed restrictions and Chinese
           consumers social distancing. Examples:
           • 24 of Burberry’s 64 stores in Mainland China are closed
             with remaining stores operating with reduced hours and
             seeing significant footfall declines
           • Chow Tai Fook, the world’s biggest jewelry chain by
             revenue has temporarily halted operations in about 80%
             of its stores in mainland China
           • European luxury retailer operating in China reported foot
             traffic decreased from between 600-800 people in a day,
             to no more than 5 customers entering the store per day
           Jewelry sales expected to drop by as much as 60% In the first
           quarter as in previous years Chinese Lunar New Year and
           Valentine’s Day were seen as peak seasons to purchase
           jewelry for gifts.

Sources: McKindsey report, jingdaily.com

                                                                           53
Retailers are moving quickly to online channels by launching Mini
Programs and livestreams to make online transactions easier
Hangzhou Department Store Group launched Livestreaming Initiative
with Taobao – Linkshop.com

In collaboration with Taobao, the Hangzhou-based Yintai Department
Store launched a livestreaming initiative for thousands of sales
assistants to continue to work at home. Backed by Alibaba’s
investment arm, Yintai is a local retail giant in its home province of
Zhejiang, and owns 65 department stores across China.

So far, over 50 of Yintai’s tenants, including Estée Lauder, Lancôme,
Kiehls, Nike, and Fila have joined the initiative.

                                                                         54
Opportunity to communicate comfort, encouragement, softly
connected with products and launches
As massive store closures are hitting the industry, brands can only seize opportunity online. In addition to provide financial or
material support in the first two weeks, some nimble brands have started to leverage the power of words supporting consumers
spiritually and marketing products tactfully.

                                                                                                                                   I’m dying for the copywriter!

                                           Waiting for the spring, waiting for the
                                                     restful world back
                                                                                                                              The first time I want to buy a bag just
                                                                                     …The unknown of life and death, the           because of the copywriter!
                                                                                        fear of illness, the loneliness and
                                           Wow so hopeful!~ I want to hangout         loss…I don’t know how to show my
                                                   with my new bag!                                    love…

                                                                                                                                 I come Gucci to read love poems

       …When the haze passed, we will
      meet in the sun…we are waiting the           Brilliant copy writer!
         day meeting in the spring…

                                                                                                                                                                        55
Media market implications

56
The virus outbreak is also impacting the ad market forecast for 2020
 • Digital is expected to grow significantly. Also TV is expected to increase given the positive trend on view
   time and ratings increased investment will follow.
 • Whereas ad spend for outdoor and cinema are expected to decline. The negative trend for print remains.

       Previous forecast by media channel                                                                             Current forecast by media channel
25%
                                                                                                                           20%
20%

15%            14%
                                                       10%
10%    8%
                                                                                                                      5%
 5%                                                                                                                              3%

 0%
                                                                    -1%           -1%                                                                     -1%
-5%
                             -6%                                                                                                                    -6%
-10%
                                         -10%                                                 -10%                                    -10%   -10%               -10%
-15%

            Source: MAGNA; www.sohu.com; CODC OOH research
            Note: excluding media spending on social and search; discounts are estimated based on Havas methodology                                                    57
POV & recommendation

58
Recommendation on marcom and investment
1. Estimate your business impact and how the following developments effect your category:
    • From a historical experience, consumption is expected to rebound shortly after the epidemic.
    • China has a more active and developed retail, e-commerce and logistics industry now,
       compared to the SARS period, middle class grew about 7 times since. Consumers have high
       spending power.
    • Especially products for immediate enjoyment and (health) security will increase.
    • Additionally the Government announced policies to boost the economy as well as domestic
       consumption.

2. Continue to keep brand exposure:
    • It is important to maintain the consumers brain position of your brand.
    • Higher media inflation is expected in the post-Corona period and shortage of inventories

                                                                                                 59
Recommendation on marcom and investment
3. Focus on the post-Coronavirus period, try to pre-empt with pressure on branding and pursue
   more tactical campaigns in the post period:
    • Many (international) brands will quickly rebound. China stays the market with highest
       growth in the world and is the key growth driver for many industry like luxury, tourism,
       lifestyle and automotive.
    • Some product launches have been postponed, they will be launched shortly.
    • Many brands will do promotions to recoup sales loss

4. Be cautious with social discussions or relating your message to the epidemic. As people have
   been quarantined at home for a prolonged period, they are in not in a positive mood yet.
   Therefore, any content or social campaign which aims to borrow traffic or sentiment from the
   epidemic is risky.

                                                                                                  60
Recommendation on media strategy

1. The Coronavirus development is taking place in three phases with different media consumption
   pattern. Havas Media will work with clients to adjust their media strategies accordingly. After the
   outbreak period we are now in Phase 2 of stabilization.
              Phase                                         Digital                                             TV                                   Outdoor
                                     Focus on digital media as it will remain their primary
                                                                                                                                        Drop in spending. Focus outdoor
              Phase 2                source of consumption and less time will be devoted      As consumers return to work, daytime
                                                                                                                                        media concentrated commuting
            Stabilization                  to entertainment than in the beginning.            ratings will decline and evening prime-
                                                                                                                                      routes, residential Media / lift Media
    Feb 9 -End of the outbreak          OTV, social and news content will occupy most                 time ratings will hold up
                                                                                                                                                   and in BCDs
                                                       consumers' time

             Phase 3                   Gradually return to normal. Higher inflation rates
                                                                                               Return to the original usage pattern          Gradually return to normal
     Post outbreak - Recovery         expected for platforms popular during the outbreak.

2. Lock premium resources for the post outbreak period
3. Look for opportunity buys in media types that have been highly effected: OOH, transport media and
   cinema
Additional notes:
It is estimated that TV, online video, short video, news app’s usage and stickiness will greatly increase. So far, the Chinese national and top media have opened “Fight Against
Coronavirus” column to rolling update the real-time epidemic status from Jan 20,2020. Which almost fully catch the Chinese audience’s attention.

                                                                                                                                                                          61
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