Spain 9M'20 Earnings Presentation - 27 October 2020 - Banco Santander

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Spain 9M'20 Earnings Presentation - 27 October 2020 - Banco Santander
27 October 2020

Spain

9M’20
Earnings Presentation
Spain 9M'20 Earnings Presentation - 27 October 2020 - Banco Santander
Important Information
Non-IFRS and alternative performance measures

In addition to the financial information prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) and derived from our financial statements, this presentation contains certain
financial measures that constitute alternative performance measures (“APMs”) as defined in the Guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures issued by the European Securities and Markets
Authority (ESMA) on 5 October 2015 (ESMA/2015/1415en) and other non-IFRS measures (“Non-IFRS Measures”). The financial measures contained in this presentation that qualify as APMs and non-IFRS
measures have been calculated using the financial information from Santander Group but are not defined or detailed in the applicable financial reporting framework and have neither been audited nor
reviewed by our auditors. We use these APMs and non-IFRS measures when planning, monitoring and evaluating our performance. We consider these APMs and non-IFRS measures to be useful metrics
for management and investors to facilitate operating performance comparisons from period to period, as these measures exclude items outside the ordinary course performance of our business, which
are grouped in the “management adjustment” line and are further detailed in Section 3.2 of the Economic and Financial Review in our Directors’ Report included in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the
year ended 31 December 2019. While we believe that these APMs and non-IFRS measures are useful in evaluating our business, this information should be considered as supplemental in nature and is
not meant as a substitute of IFRS measures. In addition, other companies, including companies in our industry, may calculate or use such measures differently, which reduces their usefulness as
comparative measures. For further details of the APMs and Non-IFRS Measures used, including its definition or a reconciliation between any applicable management indicators and the financial data
presented in the consolidated financial statements prepared under IFRS, please see the 2019 Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on 6 March 2020, as
well as the section “Alternative performance measures” of the annex to the Banco Santander, S.A. (“Santander”) Q3 2020 Financial Report, published as Inside Information on 27 October 2020. These
documents are available on Santander’s website (www.santander.com). Underlying measures, which are included in this presentation, are non-IFRS measures.

The businesses included in each of our geographic segments and the accounting principles under which their results are presented here may differ from the included businesses and local applicable
accounting principles of our public subsidiaries in such geographies. Accordingly, the results of operations and trends shown for our geographic segments may differ materially from those of such
subsidiaries

Forward-looking statements

Santander cautions that this presentation contains statements that constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-
looking statements may be identified by words such as “expect”, “project”, “anticipate”, “should”, “intend”, “probability”, “risk”, “VaR”, “RoRAC”, “RoRWA”, “TNAV”, “target”, “goal”, “objective”,
“estimate”, “future” and similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are found in various places throughout this presentation and include, without limitation, statements concerning our
future business development and economic performance and our shareholder remuneration policy. While these forward-looking statements represent our judgment and future expectations concerning
the development of our business, a number of risks, uncertainties and other important factors could cause actual developments and results to differ materially from our expectations. The following
important factors, in addition to those discussed elsewhere in this presentation, could affect our future results and could cause outcomes to differ materially from those anticipated in any forward-
looking statement: (1) general economic or industry conditions in areas in which we have significant business activities or investments, including a worsening of the economic environment, increasing in
the volatility of the capital markets, inflation or deflation, changes in demographics, consumer spending, investment or saving habits, and the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic in the global economy;
(2) exposure to various types of market risks, principally including interest rate risk, foreign exchange rate risk, equity price risk and risks associated with the replacement of benchmark indices; (3)
potential losses associated with prepayment of our loan and investment portfolio, declines in the value of collateral securing our loan portfolio, and counterparty risk; (4) political stability in Spain, the
UK, other European countries, Latin America and the US (5) changes in laws, regulations or taxes, including changes in regulatory capital and liquidity requirements, including as a result of the UK exiting
the European Union and increased regulation in light of the global financial crisis; (6) our ability to integrate successfully our acquisitions and the challenges inherent in diverting management’s focus and
resources from other strategic opportunities and from operational matters while we integrate these acquisitions; and (7) changes in our ability to access liquidity and funding on acceptable terms,
including as a result of changes in our credit spreads or a downgrade in our credit ratings or those of our more significant subsidiaries.
                                                                                                                                                                                                       2
Spain 9M'20 Earnings Presentation - 27 October 2020 - Banco Santander
Important Information
Numerous factors could affect the future results of Santander and could result in those results deviating materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements. Other unknown or
unpredictable factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements.

Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this presentation and are based on the knowledge, information available and views taken on such date; such knowledge, information and views
may change at any time. Santander does not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

No offer

The information contained in this presentation is subject to, and must be read in conjunction with, all other publicly available information, including, where relevant any fuller disclosure document
published by Santander. Any person at any time acquiring securities must do so only on the basis of such person’s own judgment as to the merits or the suitability of the securities for its purpose and
only on such information as is contained in such public information having taken all such professional or other advice as it considers necessary or appropriate in the circumstances and not in reliance on
the information contained in this presentation. No investment activity should be undertaken on the basis of the information contained in this presentation. In making this presentation available
Santander gives no advice and makes no recommendation to buy, sell or otherwise deal in shares in Santander or in any other securities or investments whatsoever.

Neither this presentation nor any of the information contained therein constitutes an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities. No offering of securities shall be made in the United
States except pursuant to registration under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or an exemption therefrom. Nothing contained in this presentation is intended to constitute an invitation or
inducement to engage in investment activity for the purposes of the prohibition on financial promotion in the U.K. Financial Services and Markets Act 2000.

Historical performance is not indicative of future results

Statements as to historical performance or financial accretion are not intended to mean that future performance, share price or future earnings (including earnings per share) for any period will
necessarily match or exceed those of any prior period. Nothing in this presentation should be construed as a profit forecast.

Third Party Information

In particular, regarding the data provided by third parties, neither Santander, nor any of its administrators, directors or employees, either explicitly or implicitly, guarantees that these contents are exact,
accurate, comprehensive or complete, nor are they obliged to keep them updated, nor to correct them in the case that any deficiency, error or omission were to be detected. Moreover, in reproducing
these contents by any means, Santander may introduce any changes it deems suitable, may omit partially or completely any of the elements of this document, and in case of any deviation between such
a version and this one, Santander assumes no liability for any discrepancy.

                                                                                                                                                                                                        3
Index

    1           2              3         4         5
Financial   Strategy and   Results   Concluding   Appendix
system      business                 remarks

                                                             4
Financial system

Stock of loans increased YoY boosted by the state-guaranteed programmes
                           Total loans (EUR bn)

                                                      1,207    1,191
           1,159    1,155          1,159                                 Demand for loans up YoY boosted by the state-guaranteed
                                                       2.4      2.0        programmes, mainly in SMEs and corporates.
 YoY                                -0.7
 (%)       -1.7      -1.5                                                Housing loans also impacted by measures following
                                                                           regulatory and supervisory recommendations, that, in
                                                                           many cases, were materialised through moratoria on
                                                                           payments of credit obligations.
           Sep-19   Dec-19         Mar-20             Jun-20   Jul-20

                        Total deposits (EUR bn)

                    1,111          1,125              1,187    1,185
           1,093

                                                       7.5      8.7      In savings, demand deposits increased YoY, both in
 YoY
 (%)        5.1       4.8            4.2                                   households and corporates, in order to protect themselves
                                                                           from the consequences related to the COVID-19 crisis.

           Sep-19   Dec-19         Mar-20             Jun-20   Aug-20

                    Source: Bank of Spain.                                                                                         5
                    Loans to Other Resident sectors
Index

    1           2              3         4         5
Financial   Strategy and   Results   Concluding   Appendix
system      business                 remarks

                                                             6
Strategy and business

Santander remains committed to maintaining its leadership by supporting individual
customers, SMEs and corporates, especially to overcome the COVID-19 crisis
        KEY DATA                                             9M’20                  YoY Var.                               STRATEGIC PRIORITIES

         Customer loans1                            EUR 199.0 bn                       +2.3%
                                                                                                                    Contribute to the economic recovery supporting our
         Customer funds2                            EUR 316.6 bn                       +1.2%
                                                                                                                    self-employed, SMEs and corporates
         Underlying att. Profit                       EUR 497 mn                      -58.1%
                                                                                                                     Continue growing SME, corporate and Wealth segments with
         Underlying RoTE                                        4.2%               -6.4 pp                           strong focus on high value-added products
         Efficiency ratio                                     53.1%                 -36 bps

         Loans market share3                                  17.8%                +41 bps                            Increase customer revenue and continue costoptimisation

         Deposits market share3                               18.4%                 -49 bps
                                                                                                                      Accelerate the Bank´s digital transformation towards a data
         Loyal customers                                      2.6 mn                   +3.2%                          driven company
         Digital customers                                    5.1 mn                 +10.1%
                                                                                                                    Focus on reducing doubtful assets and leverage our capital
         Branches                                               3,110                 -19.3%                        efficientmodel

         Employees                                            27,053                    -9.0%

                     (1) Excluding reverse repos.
                     (2) Excluding repos.
                                                                                                                                                                                    7
                     (3) Spain market share includes: SAN Spain (public criteria) + Openbank + Hub Madrid + SC Spain. Other Resident sectors in Deposits.
                         Loans market share as of Jun-20 and YoY variation vs. Jun-19. Deposits market share as of Jun-20 and YoY variation vs. Jun-19
Strategy and business

 Enhanced digital offering and capabilities as key levers to increase loyalty

            Loyal (mn)

                 3%      2.6               Continued development of strong digital capabilities focused on improving customer experience
          2.5
                                                 Double-digit growth in insurance business: +131% YoY in burial, +54% YoY in health,
                                                    +11% YoY in home, among others
                                                 +3% YoY in card billing and +10% YoY in POS national turnover (Q3’20 vs Q3’19) with
                                                    +18% growth in transactions
        Sep-19         Sep-20
                                           Continued leadership in ICO financing, with a 27.5% market share, through a streamlined and
Loyal / Active: 33% (+2 pp YoY)               digital process

     Digital customers (mn)

                         5.1               66% digital penetration among our active customer base
                 10%
          4.7
                                           Continue boosting our digital transformation, through new services such as a 100% digital
                                              mortgage or a financial aggregator for SMEs

                                           Launched new app for individuals, redesigned to be 100% customisable to meet our customer
        Sep-19         Sep-20                 needs with a great impact on customer experience

Digital sales / total1: 33% (+5 pp YoY)    Reached #1 in Aqmetrix in Web and app (SMEs and Individuals) and anamed the Best Bank for
                                              Digital Services Spain 2020 by Global Banking and Finance magazine

                       (1) YTD data
                                                                                                                                          8
Strategy and business

  Santander España sped up digital transformation with a new renewed app to support
  commercial dynamism
 Santander España boosting digital transformation
       and strengthening remote channels                                              Leading ICO financing

                     New app for individuals                              >EUR 70 bn financing to SMEs and Corporates since
                                                        Classic           lockdown
Totally redesigned, more customisable                                     • Continued leadership in ICO financing, with EUR 27.6 bn
                                                                            along >189 k transactions, reaching 27.5% market share
+12 pp quarterly growth in app NPS
                                                                              Reactivating commercial dynamism
> 1 million Senior customers
                                                                          Car Renting: +51% YoY growth in the quarter (Q3’20 vs Q3’19)
1º     First bank to lead all Aqmetrix ratings in Spain                   Insurance: double-digit growth in several business
       (mobile, web and customer support for both SMEs and individuals)   (health, home, burial, …)
                                                                          Funds: >EUR 700 mn net quarterly acquisition and
       Strengthen our digital capabilities with additional services       continued leadership of SRI funds with >EUR 5.7 bn AuM
       (financial aggregator “Money Plan 4 business”)
                                                                             Strengthening our distribution model
                                                                          Strategic distribution deal with Correos, from January 21
       Best Contact Centre in Service Quality 2020 in Spain
                                                                          > 4,600 customer service points to extend our geographical
                                                                          coverage, focused on rural regions

                                                                                                                                9
Supporting employees and customers to overcome the COVID-19 crisis

       Employees                                                                                                                                             Customers
 • Consolidated an employee mix of on-site/teleworking                                                             • ICO COVID lines supporting customers with EUR 27.6 bn
   scheme to protect staff and ensure business continuity                                                            in >189,000 transactions (27.5% market share)

 • Medical care service and remote advice & guidance                                                                       • >EUR 44 bn fund1 to cover SME & Corporates’
   from specialists for employees and families                                                                               liquidity needs
                                                                                                                                 • More than 180,000 mortgage, UPL and cards
 • Launched app “Mi vuelta”, including contact tracing                                     Main                                    payment holidays (legal and complementary banking
                                                                                         COVID-19                                  sector), leveraging a 100% digital process
                                                                                         measures
• Supporting Regions with medical supplies                                                                                 • Reinforcement of remote channels: contact centres
  acquisitions
                                                                                       implemented                            and Santander Personal
• Supporting IFEMA dedicated Hospital                                                                                    • Implemented additional remote signature capabilities
                                                                                                                           for individuals and corporates
• Supporting seniors and vulnerable customers with                                                                   • 100% digital processes for mortgages and UPLs payment
  advanced unemployment and retirement payments                                                                         holidays
• Fund raising: Employees Solidarity Fund “Juntos” and La Liga                                                     • Free ATM withdrawals for customers in all ATMs across the
  Santander Fest concert among others                                                                                country (including competitors)

       Society: Be part of the solution                                                                                                             Digital Channels

                  (1) Loans, credits and commercial lending for SMEs and Corporates since 16 March based on own funds (no ICO)                                                     10
Strategy and business

    Focusing on our responsible banking agenda and commitments

   Culture                                                                Green finance & Env. footprint
             Engagement                             Women
                                                                                Environmental Impact                      Green Finance
   85% of employees                        25% women in senior                                                         #1: Project Finance of
   proud to work for Santander             leadership positions
                                                                                        100%                            renewable projects1
                                           (+3 pp vs. 2019)                       Renewable energy
   #1     Financial
                                                                                 No unnecessary single-
                                                                                                                   SAM: leader in SRI Funds
   Institution to work for
                                                                                  use plastic free in           Sustainable finance offer
                                                                                       corporate centres            Wide product offering for
                                                                                                                   individuals and corporates

   Communities                                                                     Financial inclusion
         Social Support                   Educational Support                 Access               Financial support          Financial education
 2.6 mn (2019-H1’20)                     110 k (2019-H1’20)              >700 agents
 people helped through our
                                                                                                  Affordable housing and
                                                                                                                                     FXM
 community programmes
                                         scholarships granted          in populations 380 k transactions               programme

 60 k people helped:                       EUR 20 mn                 Correos Cash
                                                                                                  supporting individuals
                                                                                                 and corps. under liquidity
                                                                                                                                providing financial
                                                                                                                                    education
                                            sponsorship mobilised    basic financial services in and moratoria schemes
focus on vulnerable people                 in H1’20 to support the
  in the context of COVID                                            >4.6 k Correos branches
                                             effects of COVID-19
                                                                                                                                          11
       (1) Dealogic League Tables 2019
Strategy and business

Loans grew EUR 7.7 billion during the year, strongly driven by SMEs and corporates,
spurred by the ICO-guaranteed loan activity. QoQ down impacted by a portfolio sale

            Total customer loans1 (EUR bn)

                                                                                           Sep-20     Sep-19   YoY (%)   QoQ (%)
                                                203.8    199.0
    194.5       191.3            192.5                            Individuals customers2      71.5     73.5     -2.6      -4.0
                                                                        o/w Mortgages          55.5    56.9     -2.4      -0.9
                                                                        Rest of products       16.0    16.6     -3.5     -13.5
                                                                  SMEs & Corporates           95.8     85.0    12.7       -0.8
                                                                  Institutions                11.2     11.3     -0.7      -1.8
                                                                  CIB                         19.5     21.6     -9.6      -3.5
                                                                  RE & Other                    0.9     3.1    -70.9     -16.5
                                                                  Total customer loans       199.0    194.5      2.3      -2.4

   Sep-19      Dec-19           Mar-20          Jun-20   Sep-20

                 Group criteria
                 (1) Excludes reverse repos
                 (2) Includes Private Banking
                                                                                                                          12
Strategy and business

Customer funds were 1% higher, driven by demand deposits. In the quarter, mutual
funds grew 4%, favoured by markets and net positive inflows in recent months

            Total customer funds (EUR bn)

                                                                                         Sep-20     Sep-19    YoY (%) QoQ (%)

   312.9        308.7                      311.8    316.6    Demand                        218.8      207.0      5.7         0.6
                                  293.9                      Time                           31.6       38.5    -17.9         3.4
                                                             Total deposits                250.4      245.5      2.0         0.9
                                                             Mutual Funds                   66.2       67.4     -1.8         3.9

                                                             Total customer funds          316.6      312.9      1.2         1.5

                                                             Additionally, the Bank includes Pension Funds as assets under
                                                             management, EUR 13.7 bn at Sep-20, EUR -0.6 bn YoY

   Sep-19      Dec-19             Mar-20   Jun-20   Sep-20

                 Group criteria                                                                                                    13
Index

    1           2             3          4         5
Financial   Strategy and   Results   Concluding   Appendix
system      business                 remarks

                                                             14
Results

9M’20 NII fell 3% YoY due to low interest rates, the smaller ALCO portfolio and lower
stock in wholesale banking. Strong QoQ recovery (+11%)

             Net interest income (EUR mn)                                                                                 Yields and costs (%)

                                                                        1,034
    967          934                925                931                                                                                                  Yield on loans
                                                                                                        2.02%         2.02%     1.99%     1.86%     1.82%

                                                                                                                                                              Cost of deposits
                                                                                                        0.13%         0.13%     0.06%     0.04%     0.04%

                                                                                                         Q3'19        Q4'19     Q1'20      Q2'20    Q3'20
   Q3'19        Q4'19             Q1'20              Q2'20              Q3'20
        1
  NIM                                                                                                  Differential
     1.15%       1.13%             1.17%              1.14%              1.17%                           189 bps      189 bps   192 bps   182 bps   178 bps

  Central Bank interest rate
     0.00%       0.00%             0.00%              0.00%              0.00%

                 (1) Group criteria. NIM is calculated as Net Interest Income / Total Average Assets                                                              15
Results

Net fee income down 6% YoY due to reduced transaction volumes and market
performance. QoQ recovery due to transactional and payment fees

           Net fee income (EUR mn)

           620               643
     614                                                                                               9M'20   9M'19    YoY (%)   QoQ (%)
                                                                   562
                                                535                      Transactional fees             290     262    10.4       13.5
                                                                         Investment and pension
                                                                                                        612     587      4.3       2.8
                                                                         funds
                                                                         Insurance                      179     201    -10.7       3.6
                                                                                                   1
                                                                         Payments and Other fees        414     562    -26.4       9.8
                                                                         Total Retail                  1,494   1,612    -7.3       6.8
                                                                         CIB & Other (FN)               246     249     -1.3      -4.8
                                                                         Total net fee income          1,740   1,861    -6.5       5.1

   Q3'19   Q4'19           Q1'20              Q2'20              Q3'20

           (1) Includes trade, guarantees and late payment claim fees                                                                       16
Results

Total income fell 10% YoY strongly impacted by non-customer revenue due to lower
income from stakes

            Total income (EUR mn)

   1,989
           1,811            1,789                               1,800
                                                                                                                    9M'20   9M'19   YoY (%)   QoQ (%)
                                              1,562
                                                                                              Net interest income   2,890   2,985    -3.2      11.1
                                                                                              Net fee income        1,740   1,861    -6.5       5.1
                                                                                              Customer revenue      4,630   4,846    -4.5       8.9
                                                                                              Other1                 520     849    -38.7     112.7

                                                                                              Total income          5,150   5,695    -9.6      15.3

   Q3'19   Q4'19            Q1'20             Q2'20             Q3'20

            Note: FGD recorded in Q4’19: EUR 228 mn before tax. SRF recorded in Q2’20: EUR 120 mn before tax.                                         17
            (1) Other includes gains/losses on financial transactions and other operating income
            (2) Gains on financial transactions
Results

Costs dropped at double-digit rates (-10% YoY) as a result of the optimisation
processes carried out

           Operating expenses (EUR mn)

     999     977       944
                                 896     893
                                                                      9M'20    9M'19    YoY (%)   QoQ (%)

                                                 Operating Expenses    2,734    3,043   -10.2      -0.4

                                                 Branches (#)          3,110    3,852    -19.3      -3.5

                                                 Employees (#)        27,053   29,713      -9.0     -0.8

   Q3'19    Q4'19     Q1'20     Q2'20    Q3'20

                                                                                                          18
Results

Net operating income fell 9%, less than total income (-10% YoY), favoured by strong
cost savings

           Net operating income (EUR mn)

    990
                                           907
              834       844
                                                                           9M'20     9M'19    YoY (%)   QoQ (%)

                                  665              Total income            5,150     5,695     -9.6      15.3

                                                   Operating Expenses     (2,734)   (3,043)   -10.2      -0.4

                                                   Net operating income    2,417     2,652     -8.9      36.4

                                                   Efficiency ratio       53.1%     53.4%     -36 bps

   Q3'19     Q4'19     Q1'20     Q2'20     Q3'20

                                                                                                                  19
Results

The NPL ratio improved 125 bps YoY. Strong decline in the stock of non-performing
loans (-16% YoY) in the current environment due to an NPL portfolio sale

               Net LLPs (EUR mn)

                             628                                                                                            9M'20    9M'19    YoY (%)   QoQ (%)

                                                                                              Net operating income          2,417    2,652     -8.9      36.4
                                                                  449
                                                                                              Loan-loss provisions         (1,390)   (680)    104.4      43.6

                                               313                                            Net operating income after
                                                                                                                            1,027    1,972    -47.9      30.0
                                                                                              provisions
     210
           176
                                                                                              NPL ratio                    5.98%     7.23%   -125 bps   -57 bps
                                                                                                               1
                                                                                              Cost of credit               0.80%     0.41%    39 bps     12 bp

                                                                                              Coverage ratio                 46%      41%      5.4 pp    2.7 pp
   Q3'19   Q4'19           Q1'20              Q2'20             Q3'20

           (1) Cost of credit based on 12 month loan-loss provisions divided by average customer loans                                                          20
Results

Underlying profit down 58% YoY in a more challenging business environment due to the
COVID-19 outbreak (mainly higher LLPs). Q3 recovery boosted by NII and fee income

      Underlying Attributable Profit (EUR mn)

     491
                                                                                                                                      9M'20    9M'19    YoY (%)   QoQ (%)

               400                                                                                PBT                                  696     1,617    -57.0      45.8
                                                                                                  Tax on profit                       (200)    (432)    -53.8      30.4
                                                                                                  Consolidated profit                  496     1,184    -58.1      53.3
                                                                     246
                                                                                                  Minority interests                      0        0     51.1     -40.0
                                                   161                                            Underlying attributable
                                                                                                                                       497     1,185    -58.1      53.1
                                 90                                                               profit

                                                                                                  Effective tax rate                   28.7%    26.7%   2.0 pp    -3.4 pp
   Q3'19      Q4'19           Q1'20              Q2'20             Q3'20

                 Note: Contribution to the FGD recorded in Q4’19: EUR 160 mn after tax. SRF recorded in Q2’20: EUR 84 mn after tax.                                       21
Index

    1           2             3          4         5
Financial   Strategy and   Results   Concluding   Appendix
system      business                 remarks

                                                             22
Concluding remarks

Growth in volumes boosted by SMEs and corporates
                      Demand for loans up boosted by the state-guaranteed programmes, mainly in SMEs and corporates. Housing loans
                         also impacted by measures following regulatory and supervisory recommendations, that, in many cases, were
  Financial System       materialised through moratoria on payments of credit obligations
                      In savings, demand deposits increased, both in households and companies, in order to protect themselves from the
                         consequences related to the COVID-19 crisis

                      In a period that continued to be impacted by the health crisis, we continued to be a part of the solution for the recovery
                         of economic activity, through numerous initiatives to support families, self-employed workers and businesses. We
                         remained leaders in channeling ICO funding, reaching a 27.5% market share
        Strategy
           &          We progressed further in our transformation process, optimising costs and strengthening our digital capabilities. Our
                         new app was redesigned to fit individual needs, improving customer experience
        Business
                      In Q3, focus shifted toward reactivating activity, with growth (vs Q3'19) in new residential mortgage lending (+3%),
                         protection insurance (double-digit growth in health, home and burial insurance) and car renting (+51%), offsetting the
                         fall in consumer loans (-44%). In addition, transactional products increased (+3% in card turnover and +1% in POS).

                      NII fell 3% YoY due to low interest rates, the smaller ALCO portfolio and lower stock in wholesale banking. Strong
                         QoQ recovery (+11%)
                      Cost dropped at double-digit rates (-10% year-on-year) as a result of the optimisation processes carried out
         Results      The NPL ratio improved 125 bps YoY. Strong decline in the stock of non-performing loans (-16% YoY) in the current
                         environment due to an NPL portfolio sale
                      Underlying profit down 58% YoY in a more challenging business environment due to the COVID-19 outbreak,
                         although increase in the quarter
                                                                                                                                             23
Index

    1           2             3          4         5
Financial   Strategy and   Results   Concluding   Appendix
system      business                 remarks

                                                             24
Appendix

Balance sheet
                                                                                         Change
                EUR million                                   Sep-20     Sep-19     Amount      %

                Customer loans                                 192,894    188,095      4,798         2.6
                Cash, central banks and credit institutions    112,338     81,273     31,064        38.2
                Debt securities                                 21,766     35,906   (14,140)   (39.4)
                Other financial assets                           2,571      1,495      1,076        72.0
                Other assets                                    22,727     22,806       (79)    (0.3)
                Total assets                                   352,296    329,576    22,720          6.9
                Customer deposits                              250,369    246,017      4,352         1.8
                Central banks and credit institutions           47,536     28,188     19,348        68.6
                Debt securities issued                          26,141     26,281      (140)    (0.5)
                Other financial liabilities                      7,858      9,649    (1,790)   (18.6)
                Other liabilities                                4,012      4,306      (295)    (6.8)
                Total liabilities                              335,916    314,441    21,475          6.8
                Total equity                                    16,380     15,135      1,245         8.2
                Other managed and marketed customer funds       90,464     92,676    (2,212)    (2.4)
                 Mutual funds                                   66,228     67,434    (1,206)    (1.8)
                 Pension funds                                  13,684     14,333      (649)    (4.5)
                 Managed portfolios                             10,552     10,909      (357)    (3.3)

                                                                                                           25
Appendix

Income statement
                                                                                       Variation
            EUR million                                    9M'20       9M'19       Amount        %

            Net interest income                              2,890       2,985          (95)         (3.2)
            Net fees                                         1,740       1,861         (121)         (6.5)
            Gains (losses) on financial transactions           601         659          (58)         (8.8)
            Other operating income                             (80)        190         (270)             -
            Gross income                                     5,150       5,695         (544)         (9.6)
            Operating expenses                              (2,734)     (3,043)         309      (10.2)
            Net operating income                             2,417       2,652         (235)         (8.9)
            Net loan-loss provisions                        (1,390)       (680)        (710)     104.4
            Other income                                      (331)       (355)          24          (6.8)
            Underlying profit before taxes                     696       1,617         (921)     (57.0)
            Tax on profit                                     (200)       (432)         232      (53.8)
            Underlying profit from continuing operations       496       1,184         (688)     (58.1)
            Net profit from discontinued operations                —           —          —              -
            Underlying consolidated profit                     496       1,184         (688)     (58.1)
            Minority interests                                     0           0          0          51.1
            Underlying attributable profit to the Group        497       1,185         (688)     (58.1)

                                                                                                             26
Appendix

Quarterly income statements
           EUR million                                                                                                                  Q3'20 / Q2'20
                                                          Q1'19       Q2'19       Q3'19     Q4'19     Q1'20     Q2'20       Q3'20

           Net interest income                             1,009       1,009         967       934       925       931       1,034
           Net fees                                          623         624         614       620       643       535         562
           Gains (losses) on financial transactions          119         214         326       387       156       250         194
           Other operating income                            105              2       83      (129)       64      (154)         10
           Gross income                                    1,857       1,849       1,989     1,811     1,789     1,562       1,800
           Operating expenses                             (1,025)     (1,020)       (999)     (977)     (944)     (896)       (893)
           Net operating income                              832         829         990       834       844       665         907
           Net loan-loss provisions                         (242)       (228)       (210)     (176)     (628)     (313)       (449)
           Other income                                     (112)       (143)       (100)     (100)     (104)     (115)       (112)
           Underlying profit before taxes                    478         458         681       557       112       237         346
           Tax on profit                                    (122)       (120)       (190)     (157)      (22)      (77)       (100)
           Underlying profit from continuing operations      356         338         491       401        90       160         246
           Net profit from discontinued operations             —           —           —         —         —         —           —
           Underlying consolidated profit                    356         338         491       401        90       160         246
           Minority interests                                     0           0       (0)       (0)       (0)           0           0
           Underlying attributable profit to the Group       356         338         491       400        90       161         246

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