BANCO SANTANDER, S.A - MORTGAGE COVERED BONDS INVESTORS PRESENTATION "Cédulas hipotecarias (CH)"

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BANCO SANTANDER, S.A - MORTGAGE COVERED BONDS INVESTORS PRESENTATION "Cédulas hipotecarias (CH)"
H1 2020

BANCO SANTANDER, S.A.
MORTGAGE COVERED BONDS
INVESTORS PRESENTATION

Here to help you prosper

“Cédulas hipotecarias (CH)”
BANCO SANTANDER, S.A - MORTGAGE COVERED BONDS INVESTORS PRESENTATION "Cédulas hipotecarias (CH)"
Important information
Non-IFRS and alternative performance measures

In addition to the financial information prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) and derived from our financial statements, this presentation contains certain
financial measures that constitute alternative performance measures (“APMs”) as defined in the Guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures issued by the European Securities and Markets Authority
(ESMA) on 5 October 2015 (ESMA/2015/1415en) and other non-IFRS measures (“Non-IFRS Measures”). The financial measures contained in this presentation that qualify as APMs and non-IFRS measures
have been calculated using the financial information from Santander Group but are not defined or detailed in the applicable financial reporting framework and have neither been audited nor reviewed by
our auditors. We use these APMs and non-IFRS measures when planning, monitoring and evaluating our performance. We consider these APMs and non-IFRS measures to be useful metrics for
management and investors to facilitate operating performance comparisons from period to period, as these measures exclude items outside the ordinary course performance of our business, which are
grouped in the “management adjustment” line and are further detailed in Section 3.2. of the Economic and Financial Review in our Directors’ Report included in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year
ended 31 December 2019. While we believe that these APMs and non-IFRS measures are useful in evaluating our business, this information should be considered as supplemental in nature and is not
meant as a substitute of IFRS measures. In addition, other companies, including companies in our industry, may calculate or use such measures differently, which reduces their usefulness as comparative
measures. For further details of the APMs and Non-IFRS Measures used, including its definition or a reconciliation between any applicable management indicators and the financial data presented in the
consolidated financial statements prepared under IFRS, please see the 2019 Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on 6 March 2020, as well as the section
“Alternative performance measures” of the annex to the Banco Santander, S.A. (“Santander”) Q2 2020 Financial Report, published as Inside Information on 29 July 2020. These documents are available on
Santander’s website (www.santander.com). Underlying measures, which are included in this presentation, are non-IFRS measures.

The businesses included in each of our geographic segments and the accounting principles under which their results are presented here may differ from the included businesses and local applicable
accounting principles of our public subsidiaries in such geographies. Accordingly, the results of operations and trends shown for our geographic segments may differ materially from those of such
subsidiaries.

Forward-looking statements

Santander cautions that this presentation contains statements that constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-
looking statements may be identified by words such as “expect”, “project”, “anticipate”, “should”, “intend”, “probability”, “risk”, “VaR”, “RoRAC”, “RoRWA”, “TNAV”, “target”, “goal”, “objective”, “estimate”,
“future” and similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are found in various places throughout this presentation and include, without limitation, statements concerning our future business
development and economic performance and our shareholder remuneration policy. While these forward-looking statements represent our judgment and future expectations concerning the development
of our business, a number of risks, uncertainties and other important factors could cause actual developments and results to differ materially from our expectations. The following important factors, in
addition to those discussed elsewhere in this presentation, could affect our future results and could cause outcomes to differ materially from those anticipated in any forward-looking statement: (1)
general economic or industry conditions in areas in which we have significant business activities or investments, including a worsening of the economic environment, increasing in the volatility of the
capital markets, inflation or deflation, changes in demographics, consumer spending, investment or saving habits, and the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic in the global economy; (2) exposure to various
types of market risks, principally including interest rate risk, foreign exchange rate risk, equity price risk and risks associated with the replacement of benchmark indices; (3) potential losses associated with
prepayment of our loan and investment portfolio, declines in the value of collateral securing our loan portfolio, and counterparty risk; (4) political stability in Spain, the UK, other European countries, Latin
America and the US; (5) changes in laws, regulations or taxes, including changes in regulatory capital and liquidity requirements, including as a result of the UK exiting the European Union and increased
regulation in light of the global financial crisis; (6) our ability to integrate successfully our acquisitions and the challenges inherent in diverting management’s focus and resources from other strategic
opportunities and from operational matters while we integrate these acquisitions; and (7) changes in our ability to access liquidity and funding on acceptable terms, including as a result of changes in our
credit spreads or a downgrade in our credit ratings or those of our more significant subsidiaries. Numerous factors could affect the future results of Santander and could result in those results deviating
materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements. Other unknown or unpredictable factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements.

                                                                                                                                                                                                              2
BANCO SANTANDER, S.A - MORTGAGE COVERED BONDS INVESTORS PRESENTATION "Cédulas hipotecarias (CH)"
Important information
Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this presentation and are based on the knowledge, information available and views taken on such date; such knowledge, information and views
may change at any time. Santander does not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

No offer

The information contained in this presentation is subject to, and must be read in conjunction with, all other publicly available information, including, where relevant any fuller disclosure document
published by Santander. Any person at any time acquiring securities must do so only on the basis of such person’s own judgment as to the merits or the suitability of the securities for its purpose and only
on such information as is contained in such public information having taken all such professional or other advice as it considers necessary or appropriate in the circumstances and not in reliance on the
information contained in this presentation. No investment activity should be undertaken on the basis of the information contained in this presentation. In making this presentation available Santander gives
no advice and makes no recommendation to buy, sell or otherwise deal in shares in Santander or in any other securities or investments whatsoever.

Neither this presentation nor any of the information contained therein constitutes an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities. No offering of securities shall be made in the United
States except pursuant to registration under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or an exemption therefrom. Nothing contained in this presentation is intended to constitute an invitation or
inducement to engage in investment activity for the purposes of the prohibition on financial promotion in the U.K. Financial Services and Markets Act 2000.

Historical performance is not indicative of future results

Statements as to historical performance or financial accretion are not intended to mean that future performance, share price or future earnings (including earnings per share) for any period will necessarily
match or exceed those of any prior period. Nothing in this presentation should be construed as a profit forecast.

Third Party Information

In particular, regarding the data provided by third parties, neither Santander, nor any of its administrators, directors or employees, either explicitly or implicitly, guarantees that these contents are exact,
accurate, comprehensive or complete, nor are they obliged to keep them updated, nor to correct them in the case that any deficiency, error or omission were to be detected. Moreover, in reproducing these
contents in by any means, Santander may introduce any changes it deems suitable, may omit partially or completely any of the elements of this presentation, and in case of any deviation between such a
version and this one, Santander assumes no liability for any discrepancy.

                                                                                                                                                                                                             3
Index

   1               2           3              4          5
Spanish         Santander   Santander      Mortgage   Appendix
macroeconomic   Business    Spain – Main   Covered
environment     Model &     figures        Bonds
                Strategy

                                                                 4
Spanish macroeconomic environment

Stock of loans increased boosted by the state-guaranteed programmes

                          Total loans (EUR bn)

          1,178                                              1,193     Demand for loans up boosted by the state-guaranteed
                   1,159          1,155              1,159
                                                              1.8        programmes, mainly in SMEs and corporates.
 YoY                                                 -0.7
 (%)                -1.7           -1.5                                Housing loans also impacted by measures following
          -4.4                                                           regulatory and supervisory recommendations, that, in
                                                                         many cases, were materialised through moratorium on
                                                                         payments of credit obligations.
          Jun-19   Sep-19         Dec-19         Mar-20      May-20

                       Total deposits (EUR bn)

          1,104    1,093          1,111              1,125   1,169

                                                              8.5      In savings, demand deposits increased, both in households
 YoY                 5.1            4.8
 (%)       5.3                                       4.2                 and companies, in order to protect themselves from the
                                                                         consequences related to the COVID-19 crisis.

          Jun-19   Sep-19         Dec-19         Mar-20      May-20

                   Source: Bank of Spain.                                                                                       5
                   Loans to Other Resident sectors
Spanish macroeconomic environment: Credit quality
The NPL ratio in Spain continued its downward trend in Q1’20. Expected to
increase from Q2 onwards related to the intensity of the crisis…
                                          Spain Mortgage NPL ratio (%)                                                                                                                                                                             European Banks Total NPL ratio by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         country (%) – Q1’20

    7.0%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            7.0%

    6.0%                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    6.0%

    5.0%                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    5.0%

    4.0%                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    4.0%

    3.0%                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    3.0%

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            2.0%
    2.0%

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            1.0%
    1.0%

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            0.0%
    0.0%
           Mar-08

                                                                 Mar-11

                                                                                   Mar-12

                                                                                                     Mar-13

                                                                                                                       Mar-14

                                                                                                                                                                             Mar-17

                                                                                                                                                                                               Mar-18

                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Mar-19

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Mar-20
                             Mar-09

                                               Mar-10

                                                                                                                                         Mar-15

                                                                                                                                                           Mar-16
                                                        Sep-10

                                                                          Sep-11

                                                                                            Sep-12

                                                                                                              Sep-13

                                                                                                                                                                    Sep-16

                                                                                                                                                                                      Sep-17

                                                                                                                                                                                                        Sep-18

                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Sep-19
                                      Sep-09

                                                                                                                                Sep-14

                                                                                                                                                  Sep-15
                    Sep'08

  … although payment holidays (for mortgages and consumer loans) and government
  guaranteed loans can affect the timing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       6
                                      Source: Bank of Spain and EBA Risk Dashboard.
Spanish macroeconomic environment: Credit quality

  Housing market impacted by lockdown measures and, for the coming quarters, by
  the economic effects on employment and payment capacity of households
                                        Housing starts (thousand units)                                                                                                                                      Total housing sales (thousand units)
           * Cumulative 12 months                                                                                     May-20 vs May-19: -13.8%                                 Finished     * Cumulative 12 months
                                                                                                                                      101             106                      houses:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              583    570
                 92                                                                                                                                                   93       2014: 31              491                                                               532                  548
                                78                                                                                      81
                                                                                                                                                                               2015: 30                                                                         458
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     364                      366        402
                                                                                                         64
                                                                                                                                                                               2016: 26                     349
                                                                                          50                                                                                                                                        301
                                              44
                                                              34              35
                                                                                                                                                                               2017: 36
                                                                                                                                                                               2018: 41
                                                                                                                                                                               2019: 57
                                                                                                                                                                              May-20: 56
                                                                                                                                                                                                     2010   2011     2012           2013      2014       2015   2016   2017   2018   2019   Q1'20*
                                                                                                                                                                              (thousands)
                                                                                                                                                                                            Source: Ministry of Development
Source: Ministry of Development

    Housing: Prices (price index per m2 in real terms)                                                                                                                                       Price heterogeneity (% YoY in nominal terms)
                                                       Base 100: Q3’07 “peak”                                                                                                                  10%
        110
                                                                                      100                                                       Q1’20 / Q1’19:                                              Total    Large cities          Other towns
        100                                                                                                                                         -0.4%                                       5%
                                                                                                                                                 (real terms)
         90
                                                                                                                                                                                                0%
         80

         70                                                                                                                                                       Q1’20: 68                    -5%

         60
                                                                                                                                                                                              -10%
         50
                              Q1'04

                                              Q1'06

                                                                      Q1'09

                                                                                      Q1'11
                                                                                              Q1'12

                                                                                                              Q1'14

                                                                                                                                      Q1'17

                                                                                                                                                      Q1'19
              Q1'02
                      Q1'03

                                      Q1'05

                                                      Q1'07
                                                              Q1'08

                                                                              Q1'10

                                                                                                      Q1'13

                                                                                                                      Q1'15
                                                                                                                              Q1'16

                                                                                                                                              Q1'18

                                                                                                                                                              Q1'20

                                                                                                                                                                                              -15%
                                                                                                                                                                                                  Jun-08 Jun-09 Jun-10 Jun-11 Jun-12 Jun-13 Jun-14 Jun-15 Jun-16 Jun-17 Jun-18 Jun-19 Jun-20
 Source: Ministry of Development and Bank of Spain (appraisal methodology)
                                                                                                                                                                                            Source: Tinsa (appraisals)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     7
Index

   1               2           3              4          5
Spanish         Santander   Santander      Mortgage   Appendix
macroeconomic   Business    Spain – Main   Covered
environment     Model &     figures        Bonds
                Strategy

                                                                 8
Santander Business Model & Strategy

 We delivered strong net operating income performance (+2% in constant euros),
 though profit affected by COVID-19 related provisions

                                                                                             % change

EUR mn                                                H1'20            H1'19            Euros           Constant
                                                                                                         Euros
Net interest income                                  16,202           17,636                  -8              0                               Resilient customer revenue
                                                                                                                                           even with lower business activity
Net fee income                                        5,136             5,863               -12              -4
Other income                                          1,180                937                26             26                      Strong performance in CIB in the quarter
Total income                                         22,518           24,436                  -8              0
Operating expenses                                 -10,653           -11,587                  -8             -2                     Accelerating the reduction in our cost base
Net operating income                                 11,865           12,849                  -8              2
Loan-loss provisions1                                -7,027            -4,313                 63             78                          LLPs impacted by COVID-19 charges
Other results                                           -997             -957                  4             12
Underlying PBT                                        3,841             7,579               -49            -44
                                                                                                                                   Impairments arising from the deterioration
Net capital gains and provisions                   -12,706               -814                   -              -                        of the macroeconomic scenario
Attributable profit                                -10,798              3,231                   -              -                              related to COVID-19
Underlying attributable profit 2                      1,908             4,045               -53            -48

                        (1) Provisions overlay in Q1 was included in the net capital gains and provisions line but has now been allocated by country in this line (LLPs).         9
                        (2) Excluding net capital gains and provisions
Santander Business Model & Strategy

 Our focus on increasing customer loyalty via unique personal banking
 relationships...

               Total customers                                     Loyal customers                        Loyal / Active
                 146 mn (+3%)                                       21.5 mn (+4%)                           customers

                                                        Individuals (mn)   Companies (k)

                                                            +4%                +4%              29.9%               30.7%
                        145                   146 146             19.7     1,741    1,804
            141 142 144                                 18.9
        139
136 138                                                                                          Jun-19               Jun-20

                                                                                             Increased or broadly stable loyalty
Jun-18 Sep   Dec Mar-19 Jun    Sep     Dec Mar-20 Jun   Jun-19   Jun-20    Jun-19   Jun-20
                                                                                                           ratio in
                                                                                                          all 3 regions

                      Note: Year-on-year changes                                                                               10
Santander Business Model & Strategy

… together with an acceleration in digital adoption…

             39.9 mn (+15% YoY)                                            Steady growth in our digital customers: +3.1 mn in H1’20
             Digital customers1                                            vs. +2.0 mn in H2’19

   Strong engagement and digital sales:

                                    47% in Q2’20                                                                    +27% YoY                                                         +23% YoY
                      (44% in H1’20 and 36% in 2019)
                 Digital sales2 as % of total sales                                                                 # Accesses3                                                  # Transactions4
                                                                                                                    (online & mobile)                                           (monetary & voluntary)

   Digital customers:                                                                                  Strong mobile customer growth:
             4.6 mn                                        6.1 mn
                                                                                                                         32.2 mn (+22% YoY)                                           +5.8 mn YoY
              5.1 mn                                       14.5 mn                                                       Mobile customers                                                +3.0 mn YTD

                   (1)   Every physical or legal person, that, being part of a commercial bank, has logged in its personal area of internet banking or mobile phone or both in the last 30 days
                   (2)   Percentage of new contracts executed through digital channels during the period                                                                                               11
                   (3)   Private accesses. Logins of bank’s customers on Santander internet banking or apps. ATM accesses by mobile are not included
                   (4)   Customer interaction through mobile or internet banking which resulted in a change of balance. ATM transactions are not included
Santander Business Model & Strategy

…and doing business in a more responsible and sustainable way…

Culture                                                                                                            Sustainability
Engagement                            Women

86% of employees                      40% Group Board                                                      >EUR 20 bn                   EUR 1 bn            EUR 1 bn
                                                                                        Leader             mobilised in Green finance   Santander first     Santander second
proud to work for Santander
(+1 pp vs 2018)
                                      23% Group leadership                                                       (2019-Q1’20)
                                                                                                                                        green bond          green bond
                                      (+2 pp vs. 2018)                                                                                  issuance (Oct-19)   issuance (June-20)

Communities                                                                                   Dow Jones index2     Financial inclusion

1.6 mn                               69 k                                                                          2.0 mn                       EUR 277 mn
people helped through our            scholarships granted                                                          people financially           credit to microentrepreneurs3
community programmes                                                                                               empowered                    (+73% vs. 2018)

                  Note: figures as of 2019 and changes on a YoY basis (2019 vs. 2018)                                                                                12
                  (1) Dow Jones Sustainability index 2019
                  (2) Microentrepreneurs are already included in the people financially empowered metric
Santander Business Model & Strategy

… improves operational excellence by helping to deliver resilient top line
performance and increased cost savings
Resilient revenue despite COVID crisis…                                                                 …with one of the best cost-to-income among peers1
Total income, constant EUR mn                                                                             Cost-to-income, H1’20

                                                                                                                        Peer 1                       46%

                                                                                                                                                      47%

                 22.5                               22.5                                                                                                                    8 pp
                                                                                                                        Peer 2                         49%
                                                                                                                                                                          better than
                                                                                                                                                                           peer avg.
                                                                                                                        Peer 3                            52%

                                                                                                                        Peer 4                                54%

                                                                                                                        Peer 5                                54%

                H1'19                              H1'20
                                                                                                                        Peer 6                                55%

                                                                                                                        Peer 7                                      63%

                                                                                                                        Peer 8                                      63%

                                                                                                                        Peer 9                                      65%

                    (1) Peers included are: BBVA, BNP Paribas, Citibank, Credit Agricole, HSBC, ING, Itaú, Scotiabank and Unicredit. Santander calculations                             13
Santander Business Model & Strategy

   Our geographic and business diversification, coupled with our subsidiaries
   model…
    Loan portfolio by country                                                             Loan portfolio by business
   Breakdown of total gross loans excluding reverse repos, % of operating areas ex. SGP    Breakdown of total gross loans excluding reverse repos, Jun-20
   Jun-20
                               Argentina; 1%
                         Chile; 4%         Other S. Am.; 1%                                               Other individuals; 10%
                Brazil; 7%
                                                                   Spain; 23%
        Mexico; 3%
                                                                                              CIB; 13%
                                                                                                                                                              Home
                                                                                                                                                            mortgages;
      US; 11%                                                                                                                                                 35%

                                                                        SCF; 11%          Corporates;
Other Europe; 5%
                                                                                             13%1
     Poland; 3%

         Portugal; 4%

                                                         UK; 27%                                         SMEs; 12%                         Consumer;
                                                                                                                                             17%

            Total gross loans excluding reverse repos: EUR 909 bn
            RWAs as of Jun-20: EUR 567 bn                                                              87% of loan portfolio is Retail, 13% Wholesale

                             (1) Corporates and institutions                                                                                                             14
Santander Business Model & Strategy

… is resilient throughout the cycle

Resilient profit generation throughout the cycle                                                               PPP/Loans well above most European peers1
Group pre-provision profit, EUR bn                                                                              %, Jun-20

                                                                                                                        Peer 1                                                                    3.4

                                                                                                                                                                                            2.8
                                                                                                26.2
                                                                                  25.5 25.6
                               23.9 24.4 23.6                      23.7
                      23.0                                 22.6           22.8
                                                    19.9
                                                                                                                        Peer 2                                                        2.3
               17.7
        14.8
                                                                                                                        Peer 3                                                  1.9
 11.4

                                                                                                                        Peer 4                                              1.8

 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
                                                                                                                        Peer 5                                           1.7

                                                                                                                        Peer 6                                  1.3

                             (1) European peers include: BBVA, BNP Paribas, Credit Agricole, HSBC, ING and Unicredit. Santander calculations using publically available data.                           15
Santander Business Model & Strategy

Credit quality supported by mitigation measures and volume increases…

Loan-loss provisions                              Credit quality ratios
                                                                          Jun-19         Mar-20          Jun-20
EUR bn

                                                  Cost of credit         0.98%          1.17%1          1.26%
                                           +78%
                                            YoY

                                                  NPL ratio              3.51%          3.25%           3.26%

                                                  Coverage ratio          68%             71%            72%

                                                  (1) Considering annualised YTD provisions and loan portfolio
                                                      average of the period: 1.62% in Q1’20, 1.46% in H1’20
Percentage change in constant euros

                                                                                                                  16
Santander Business Model & Strategy

   …with cost of credit estimation of 140-150 bps at year-end reiterated

   Credit quality ratios                                                                NPL ratios by country
    %                                                                                   %                        Q2 2019   Q2 2020
                                                                                                    Spain         7.02      6.55
                         4.08%
                 3.93%                                                                              SCF           2.24      2.52
                                                                                                    UK            1.13      1.08
                                   3.73%
                                           3.62%                                                    Poland        4.21      4.57
NPL ratio                                          3.51% 3.47%                                      Portugal      5.00      4.43
                                                                  3.32%                             US            2.32      1.49
                                                                          3.25% 3.26%
                                                                                                    Mexico        2.21      2.50
                                                                                                    Brazil        5.27      5.07
                                                                                                    Chile         4.52      4.99
                               1
                 2016 2017 2018 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20                                 Argentina     3.79      3.15

                                                                                        Cost of credit ratios by country
                                                                                        %                        Q2 2019   Q2 2020

                 1.18%                                                    1.17% 1.26%               Spain         0.41      0.68
                         1.07% 1.00% 0.97% 0.98% 1.00% 1.00%                                        SCF           0.36      0.78
Cost of credit
                                                                                                    UK            0.06      0.23
                                                                                                    Poland        0.66      0.96
                                                                                                    Portugal      0.03      0.30
                                                                                                    USA           3.09      3.30
                               1                                                                    Mexico        2.61      2.95
                 2016 2017 2018 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20                                 Brazil        3.84      4.67
                           (1) Acquisition of Banco Popular in 2017                                 Chile         1.10      1.46     17
                                                                                                    Argentina     4.33      5.67
Santander Business Model & Strategy
Well-funded, diversified, prudent and highly liquid balance sheet (large % contribution from
customer deposits), actively reinforcing already strong LCR ratios following COVID -19 crisis
Liquidity Balance Sheet
 EUR bn, Jun-20             1,234                  1,234                                                                        Liquidity Coverage        Net Stable Funding
                                                                                                                                    Ratio (LCR)              Ratio (NSFR)
                                                                                                                                             1
                                                                                                                                    Jun-20       Dec-19         Mar-20
 Loans and                                                        Customer
 advances to                                                      deposits                                      Spain2              193%         143%            105%
                                                    847
 customers                   935
                                                                                                                SCF                 297%         248%            111%
                                                                                                                UK2                 149%         145%            124%
                                                     50
                                                                  Securitisations and others
                                                                                                                Portugal            172%         134%            106%
                                                    180           M/LT debt issuances
 Financial assets            210
                                                    34            ST Funding                                    Poland              188%         149%            130%
 Fixed assets & other        89                     123           Equity and other liabilities
                                                                                                                US                  133%         133%            116%
                           Assets                Liabilities
 HQLAs3                                                                                                         Mexico              169%         133%            121%
                                                                                                                Brazil              169%         122%            109%
 EUR bn, Jun-20     HQLAs Level 1                212.3
                                                                                                                Chile               161%         143%            109%
                    HQLAs Level 2                 12.3
                                                                                                                Argentina           214%         196%            180%
                         Level 2A                   6.4
                                                                                                                 Group             175%          147%           111%
                         Level 2B                   5.9
                    Note: Liquidity balance sheet for management purposes (net of trading derivatives and interbank balances)
                    (1) Provisional data                                                                                                                                 18
                    (2) Spain: Parent bank, UK: Ring-fenced bank
                    (3) 12 month average, provisional data
Santander Business Model & Strategy

   Stock of issuances shows diversification across instruments and entities

    Debt outstanding by type                                                               Debt outstanding by issuer entity
     EUR bn and %, Jun-20                                                                  EUR bn and %, Jun-20

                                 Preference shares;                                                                     Other;
                Sub debt;             9.2; 5%
                                                                                                       US; 8.6; 5%      7.8; 4%
                12.4; 7%
                                                                                               Brazil; 3.1; 2%
                                                                                           Chile; 9.3; 5%

Senior non-                                                              Senior;               SCF;
 preferred;                                                             62.4; 35%           22.0; 12%
                                                                                                                                  San S.A.; 78.9;
 43.6; 24%
                                                                                                                                       44%

                                                                                                            UK; 50.4;
                    Covered bonds;
                                                                                                              28%
                      52.5; 29%

                            Note: preference shares also includes other AT1 instruments.                                                            19
Santander Business Model & Strategy

Conservative and decentralised liquidity and funding model

EUR 26 bn1 issued in public markets in H1’20                                                          Very manageable maturity profile
 EUR bn, Jun-20                                                                                         EUR bn, Jun-20

     12.3                                                                                                                                                                                              49.6

      1.5
                                                                                                            San S.A.                 1.6           3.3
                                                                                                                                                                9.1          7.9          7.4

      7.0
                      5.6                                                                                       SCF                  2.2          4.4           5.9          2.5          3.9          3.1
                       0.8                3.6                                    3.4                                                 2020         2021         2022          2023         2024         2025+
                       3.5                0.5                                                                                                     12.2                                                14.5
      2.5                                                     1.3                                                                                                                         8.2
                                          3.2                                    3.1                            UK                   6.2
                                                                                                                                                               2.9           6.4
      1.3              1.3
             2                                                                                                                      2020         2021          2022         2023         2024         2025+
     Spain             UK                 SCF                USA                Other
                                                                                                              Brazil                 1.1          1.2           0.8          0.0          0.0          0.0
 Other public market issuances includes a USD 1.75 bn
                                                                                                                                    2020         2021          2022         2023         2024         2025+
    issuance in Mexico, and other issuances in Brazil,
    Chile and Poland
                                                                                                               USA                   0.1          0.5           1.1          2.3          0.9
                                                                                                                                                                                                       3.6

                                                                                                                                    2020
                                                                                                                                    2020         2021
                                                                                                                                                 2021          2022
                                                                                                                                                               2022         2023
                                                                                                                                                                            2023         2024
                                                                                                                                                                                         2024          2025+
                                                                                                                                                                                                      2025+
                                                                                                                                                                                                               20
                  (1) Data include public issuances from all units with period-average exchange rates. Excludes securitisations   (2) Includes Banco Santander S.A. and Santander International Products PLC
                  Note: preference shares also includes other AT1 instruments.
Index

   1               2           3              4          5
Spanish         Santander   Santander      Mortgage   Appendix
macroeconomic   Business    Spain – Main   Covered
environment     Model &     figures        Bonds
                Strategy

                                                                 21
Santander Spain

Santander remains committed to maintaining its leadership by supporting individual
customers, SMEs and Corporates, especially to overcome the COVID-19 crisis
       KEY DATA                                              H1’20                 YoY Var.                                STRATEGIC PRIORITIES

       Customer loans1                                EUR 203.8 bn                       +1.4%

       Customer funds2                                EUR 311.8 bn                        -1.7%                     Contribute to the economic recovery supporting our self-
                                                                                                                    employed, SMEs and Corporates
       Underlying att. Profit                          EUR 251 mn                       -63.9%

       Underlying RoTE                                           3.2%               -6.1 pp
                                                                                                                     Keep on growing SMEs, Corporates and Wealth segments with
                                                                                                                     strong focus on high value-added products
       Efficiency ratio                                        54.9%                 -22 bps
                                                                                                                     Increase customer revenue and continue costoptimisation
       Loans market share3                                     18.0%                 +35 bps

       Deposits market share 3                                 18.6%                 -28 bps
                                                                                                                      Accelerate the Bank´s digital transformation towards a data
       Loyal customers                                         2.5 mn                    +3.1%
                                                                                                                      driven company
       Digital customers                                       5.1 mn                    +9.7%
                                                                                                                    Focus on reducing doubtful assets and leverage our capital
       Branches                                                  3,222                  -24.1%
                                                                                                                    efficient model
       Employees                                               27,261                   -11.1%

                     (1) Excluding reverse repos.
                     (2) Excluding repos.
                                                                                                                                                                               22
                     (3) Spain market share includes: SAN Spain (public criteria) + Openbank + Hub Madrid + SC Spain. Other Resident sectors in Deposits.
                         Loans market share as of May-20 and YoY variation vs. Jun-19. Deposits market share as of Mar-20 and YoY variation vs. Mar-19
Santander Spain

          Spain
 KEY DATA                                             H1'20            % H1'19                         P&L*                       Q2'20     % Q1'20     H1'20    % H1'19

 Loyal / active customers (%)                             33                 +2 pp                     NII                          931         0.6     1,856          -8.0
                                                                                                       Net fee income               535       -16.8     1,178          -5.5
 Digital customers (mn)                                 5.1                 +10%
                                                                                                       Total income                1,562      -12.7     3,350          -9.6
 NPL ratio (%)                                        6.55                -47 bps                      Operating expenses           -896       -5.1    -1,841      -10.0

 Cost of credit (%)                                   0.68               +27 bps                       Net operating income         665       -21.2     1,509          -9.1
                                                                                                       LLPs                         -313      -50.3      -941      100.1
 Efficiency ratio (%)                                 54.9                -22 bps
                                                                                                       PBT                          237      112.0        350      -62.6
 RoTE (%)                                               3.2                -6.1 pp                     Underlying att. profit       161       79.1        251      -63.9
                                                                                                      (*) EUR mn

 VOLUMES1
  Loans & Advances                              Customer Deposits                                      High activity in SMEs and Corporates boosted by loans with ICO
to Customers (EUR bn)                                   (EUR bn)
                                                                                                       guarantee, reaching 27% market share and more than EUR 11 bn
201
       191    192
                      204     +1%               251                       248      -1%                 loans growth in the quarter
                               YoY                      240                          YoY
                                                                 235
                                                                                                       Profit impacted by lower non-customer revenue and higher LLPs,
                                                                                                       partially offset by cost reduction efforts. QoQ recovery in NII
                                                                                                       NPL ratio improved 47 bps YoY (with a high level of corporate
                                               Jun-19 Dec-19 Mar-20 Jun-20
Jun-19 Dec-19 Mar-20 Jun-20
                                                                                                       loans granted) and coverage ratio rose to 43.3%
                        Note: Underlying RoTE                                                                                                                    23
                        (1) Loans and advances excluding reverse repos. Customer deposits excluding repos
Index

   1               2           3             4           5
Spanish         Santander   Santander      Mortgage   Appendix
macroeconomic   Business    Spain – Main   Covered
environment     Model &     figures        Bonds
                Strategy

                                                                 24
Mortgage covered bonds (Banco Santander, S.A.)
   Banco Santander S.A. ratings

                                                Moody's                                S&P                                  Fitch
                                                                                                                                      Direction
                                              Date last    Direction                               Direction              Date last
                                  Rating                                Rating Date last change                 Rating                  last
                                               change     last change                             last change             change
                                                                                                                                      change
Covered Bonds                       Aa1     03/12/2019        ↑           -            -               -         AA      04/12/2019      ↑
Senior Debt                        (P)A2    17/04/2018        ↑           A       06/04/2018          ↑           A      17/07/2018      ↑
Senior Non-preferred               Baa1     27/09/2017        ↑           A-      06/04/2018          ↑           A-     09/02/2017    Initial
Subordinated                     (P)Baa2 04/03/2014           ↑         BBB+      06/04/2018          ↑          BBB     27/03/2020       ↓
AT1                                 Ba1     20/04/2017        ↑           -            -               -         BB+     27/03/2020      ↑
Short Term Debt                     P-1     17/04/2018        ↑          A-1      06/04/2018          ↑          F2      11/06/2012       ↓

                                                                                                                                        25
Mortgage covered bonds (Banco Santander, S.A.)

Mortgage Covered Bonds are direct obligations of Banco Santander, S.A.
collateralised by its mortgage portfolio
              ✓ Banco Santander S.A.’s mortgage portfolio is a low risk profile business, focused on residential
                and first home financing…

              ✓ …well diversified by geography and maturity with an adequate LTV

              ✓ Mortgage covered bonds (CH) show a high level of over-collateralisation…

              ✓ …and have a three notch rating uplift in Banco Santander S.A.: rated Aa1 by Moody’s and AA
                by Fitch

              ✓ CH represent ~29% of total wholesale issuances at Santander Group as of June-20. Santander
                is one of the top issuers in Spain

                 Santander is a relevant player in the Spanish mortgage business (market share ~20%1), a key
                                 commercial product in our customer-focused business model

                 1. Estimation. Last data available of Spanish mortgage covered bonds outstanding is for 2018 (EUR 213,253 mn). Please see appendix.   26
Mortgage covered bonds (Banco Santander, S.A): Main figures

                                 Collateral description                                           2                Mortgage covered bonds
              1          (cover pool – 100% mortgage loans)                                                              description
                    EUR million                                                                         EUR million

                                    82,240                                                                                    Outstanding

                                                              58,342

                                                                                                                                24,913
                                                                                                              In the market

                                                                                                                  Retained      20,786

                               Total cover pool        Eligible Portfolio
                                  June 2020                June 2020                                                           June 2020

                    ⚫   Average loan size (€ thousand)                        102
                    ⚫   Number of loans (thousands)                           809
                                                                                                      Collateralisation         330%
                    ⚫   Loan seasoning (years)                                 7.2                          rate1
                    ⚫   Remaining loan maturity (years)                      15.1
                    ⚫   Average cover pool LTV (%)                             72
                                                                                                          Maximum issuance capacity: EUR 46,673 mn
                    ⚫   Eligible pool LTV (%)                                  46                             (80% eligible cover pool portfolio)
                    ⚫   Eligible portfolio NPL ratio (%)                       2.9
                    ⚫   Interest rate type               16% fixed; 84% FRN

                  (1) Only as a percentage of mortgage covered bonds (CH) in markets. Considering 100% CH, 180%                                      27
Mortgage covered bonds (Banco Santander, S.A): Description of collateral (1/4)

Low risk portfolio focused on residential and first home financing…

                                                               Cover pool portfolio: EUR 82 bn
            June 2020

                        Segments                                                                             Guarantees

        Developer              4%
        activities1                                                Second home2
                                                                                                                25%       Other
            Other             30%                                               1%
         business
         activities

                                                                                                                75%       Residential3
      Households              66%

                                                                                               99%
                                                                                               First home2

                      (1) Developer mortgage product                                                                                     28
                      (2) Estimate from mortgages to individuals
                      (3) Finished and under construction buildings for residential purposes
Mortgage covered bonds (Banco Santander S.A.): 1) Description of collateral (2/4)

... concentrated in urban areas with lower unemployment rates …
                                                                                                                 %
           June 2020                                                                            Regions1        Back-
                                           Murcia Asturias                                                      book

                Castile-La Mancha, Extremadura                                            Madrid                26.89
                          Canary Islands
                                                                                          Andalusia             17.95
                                                                              Madrid
                                                                                          Catalonia             16.63
                                                                                          Valencian Community    6.89
                    Andalusia
                                                                                          Galicia                4.77
                                                             62%                          Canary Islands         4.40
                                                             38%                          Castile and Leon       4.08
                 Balearic Islands                                                         Basque Country         3.66
                                                                                          Balearic Islands       3.19
                                                                              Catalonia
                 Valencian Community                                                      Castile La Mancha      2.53
                                                                                          Aragon                 2.05
                                     Galicia
                                                                   Castile and León
                                                                                          Murcia                 1.82
                                 Cantabria Aragon, Navarre,
                                                                   Basque Country
                                               La Rioja                                   Asturias               1.34
                                                                                          Extremadura            1.33
                         Regions with unemployment rates < Spain’s average                Cantabria              1.31
                         Regions with unemployment rates > Spain’s average                Navarre                0.78
                                                                                          La Rioja               0.37
                  (1) Andalusia includes Ceuta and Melilla
                                                                                                                        29
Mortgage covered bonds (Banco Santander S.A.): 1) Description of collateral (3/4)

… where just 33% has a residual life under 10 years…

              Residual life by buckets                                                               Loan seasoning

                                                        54,901

                                                                                                                                        53%

                                             13,396                                                                        16%
                                                                                      12%         11%          9%
 6,148                               3,031
          1,365    1,425    1,974

 0-1Y     1-2Y     2-3Y    3-4Y     4-5Y     5 - 10 Y   10+ Y                         Up to    ≥ 12 - ≤ 24 ≥ 24 - ≤ 36   ≥ 36 - ≤ 60 ≥ 60 months
                                                                                    12months    months      months        months

                                                                                                                                                   30
Mortgage covered bonds (Banco Santander S.A.): 1) Description of collateral (4/4)

... and with an adequate loan-to-value

                                     Cover pool portfolio                                                                                   Eligible portfolio1

                 June 2020                                                                                            June 2020

                  LTV (weighted ave.) = 72%                                                                             LTV (weighted ave.) = 46%

                    Outstanding by LTV interval (%)                                   100                                    Outstanding by LTV interval (%)                  100               100
                    Cumulative (%)                                    83                                                     Cumulative (%)
                                                                                                                                                              77
                                                    61

                                                                                                                                             41
                                   33                                                                                                                         36
                                                    28                                                                                       29
                                    23                                22               17                                                                                      23
                  10                                                                                                        12
                  10                                                                                                        12                                                                   -

                0-20%           20-40%           40-60%           60-80%             >80%                                0-20%           20-40%           40-60%            60-80%              >80%

                 (1) Total cover pool portfolio excluding high LTV loans (residential >80% and commercial >60%, without additional guarantees); loans w/o appraised value and non-euro loans;          31
                 100% developer loans; and others
Mortgage covered bonds - 2) Description of bonds

Average maturity of 6 years due to low issuance activity in recent years

                        Distribution by maturity                                                  Maturity profile

           EUR million, June 2020                                     EUR million, June 2020

                                      2020;
                                      1,290
                                                      2021;
                                                      7,800
                                                                                                                                                6,850

               >2026;
               17,634

                                                              2022;
                                                              7,700                      4,000                                                  10,784
                                                                               6,500
                                                                                                                                        1,425
                                                                                                                    1,000       1,011
                                                                        -                3,700
                                                                                                       -            2,000       2,239   2,475
                                                                      1,290    1,300                 1,125
                                                        2023;
                         2026;                2024;     1,125
                                                                      2020     2021      2022        2023           2024        2025    2026    >2026

                         3,900       2025;                                                          In the market    Retained
                                              3,000
                                     3,250
                         Average maturity: 6 years                                             100% issued in euros

                                                                                                                                                 32
Index

   1               2           3              4          5
Spanish         Santander   Santander      Mortgage   Appendix
macroeconomic   Business    Spain – Main   Covered
environment     Model &     figures        Bonds
                Strategy

                                                                 33
Appendix – Spanish CH market: Volumes

                Spain. Covered bonds outstanding (EUR mn)   Spain. Covered bonds issuance (EUR mn)

                                                                                                     34
Appendix – Spanish CH market: Volumes

                                        Spain. Covered bonds outstanding (EUR mn)

                                                                                    35
Appendix – Spanish CH market: Volumes

                                        Spain. Covered bonds issuance (EUR mn)

                                                                                 36
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