2019 & 2020 Federal Tax Deadlines Extended

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2019 & 2020 Federal Tax Deadlines Extended
A Publication of Tax News & Tips™                                                                  Mid Year 2020

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2019 & 2020 Federal Tax Deadlines Extended
    TAX NEWS & TIPS
The deadlines to FILE and
PAY federal income taxes are
extended to July 15, 2020.
                                                                               individual rebate checks, another
                                                                               $500 billion to support businesses
                                                                               and industries that have seen
                                                                                                                       and $500 for qualifying children
                                                                                                                       under the age of 17 will be
                                                                                                                       available to single filers whose
Taxpayers can                                                                  their operations affected, $400         adjusted gross income (AGI) is
defer                                                                          billion in tax credits to                           less than $75,000, to
federal                                                                        businesses for wages                                joint filers with AGI
income tax                                                                     and payroll tax relief,              The            less than $150,000 and
payments                                                                       $300 billion to support          Deadlines          for head of household
due on April                                                                   various state and local                             filers with AGI less
15, 2020,                                                                      governments and $150
                                                                                                                 To File &         than $115,500.
to July 15,                                                                    billion to support the         Pay Federal             What about
2020, without                                                                  health care system.                Income           taxpayers   with AGI
penalties                                                                                                                          above the threshold
and interest,                                                                     INDIVIDUAL                    Taxes Are          amounts? Based on
regardless of the                                                                   PROVISIONS                Extended To a phase out formula,
amount owed.
                                                                                     Recovery Rebates         July 15, 2020 the rebates will be
This deferment                                                                                                                     completely phased out
applies to all taxpayers, including                                                   are payments                                 for single filers with
individuals, trusts and estates,                                                       being made                                  AGI of $99,000, joint
corporations, and other non-                                                            directly to individuals and    filers with AGI of $198,000 and
corporate tax filers as well as                                                         families below certain         $136,500 for heads of households.
those who pay self-employment                                                            income thresholds. The        Taxpayers with qualifying
tax. Penalties and interest will                                                         rebate is an advance          children will be subject to higher
begin to accrue on any remaining                                                          refund of a newly            AGI limits before the rebate is
unpaid balances as of July 16,                                                            created 2020 tax             completely phased out.
2020. You will automatically                                                               credit. The rebate             What if the taxpayer’s income
avoid interest and penalties on                                                            amounts of $1,200 for       drops below the AGI threshold
the taxes paid by July 15.                                                                  an individual; $2,400
                                                                                            for a married couple            See “Deadlines” on Page 2 >
   This relief also includes
estimated tax payments for tax
year 2020. The first estimate                                                                                                         Proposed Relief Rebate
installment originally due April                                                                                                            in the CARES Act
15, 2020 has been extended                                                                                                                         Proposed Individual
                                                                                                                                                      Economic Relief
to July 15, 2020. The second
                                                                                                                                                             Rebate By
installment which was due               15, 2020 are suspended. Further,
                                                                                                                                                          Filing Status
June 15, 2020, has also been            the IRS will not default any
postponed until July 15, 2020;          Installment Agreements during
however, the third installment          this period. By law, interest will
remains due September 15, 2020,         continue to accrue on any unpaid
and the fourth final installment is     balances.
due January 15, 2021.
   Individual taxpayers who need            Coronavirus Aid,
additional time to file beyond the      4   Relief and Economic
July 15 deadline can request a filing   Security Act of 2020
extension by filing Form 4868.          (CARES Act)
Businesses who need additional          In response to the economic
time must file Form 7004.               harm that the COVID19 virus
                                        has caused, Congress passed
      Current Installment               the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and
4     Agreements                        Economic Security (CARES) Act of
                                                                                        I N S I D E T H I S I S S U E O F TA X N E W S & T I P S
For taxpayers under an existing         2020. The Act initially provides an     • “CARES” Act ................................1    • Your Tax Calendar .......................3
Installment Agreement, payments         estimated $2 trillion in assistance,
due between April 1 and July            including almost $500 billion in        • Truth vs. Myth ..............................3   • Got My Payment?........................4
2019 & 2020 Federal Tax Deadlines Extended
Page 2                                                  A Publication of Tax News & Tips™                                              Mid Year 2020

“Deadlines” from Page 1 >            made to a qualified individual          per 365-day period, so you must       compensation is increased
in 2020, even if their income        for pre-59 ½ distributions from         not have done a rollover in the       by $600 per week. States can
was too high for the cash flow       retirement accounts but would           prior 365 days and you will not       increase the unemployment
assistance provided by the           still be subject to regular             be allowed to do one for the next     benefits they pay by up to $600
immediate cash payment? While        income taxes.                           365 days.                             per week for up to four months
people in this situation will           These distributions may be              If you are already outside of      using Federally provided dollars.
receive the help, the provision is   repaid over three years by              your 60-day window and you are           Unemployment compensation
designed to provide a credit that    redepositing any or all the             able to meet the definition for a     is extended by 13 weeks.
will be available on the 2020 tax    distribution back into their            coronavirus-related distribution,
                                                    retirement account.      as described earlier, you would       BUSINESS
                                                    The funds can            have three years to return the        PROVISIONS
                                                    be returned as a         amount you initially distributed
                                                    single contribution      as an RMD. While the definition
                                                    or as a series of        of this distribution type is overly       Paycheck Protection
                                                    contributions made       broad, it is not unlimited and
                                                                                                                   4   Program and
                                                    over the three-year      not everyone will be able to          Forgivable Loans
                                                    time frame starting      qualify for it, such as non-spouse    The Paycheck Protection Program
                                                    the day after the        inherited IRAs.                       is a loan program that allows
                                                    distribution is taken.
                                                       A taxpayer can            Enhanced
                                                    elect to have all the    4   Tax
                                                    income reported in       Benefits for
                                                    2020 or may split it     Charitable
                                                    evenly between the       Contributions
                                                    2020, 2021 and 2022      The CARES Act
                                                    tax years                allows a charitable
return when completed in 2021,
nonetheless.                                                                 cash contributions
                                          Loans From                         deduction of up to
   Conversely, if a taxpayer’s       4    Employer-Sponsored                 $300 for taxpayers
income was low enough to
qualify in 2018 or 2019 but their    Retirement Plans                        that do not itemize.
income was above the threshold       Employer-sponsored plans, such
in 2020, the tax credit will NOT     as 401(k)s and 403(b)s, may                  Student
                                     contain loan provisions. If you         4    Loan
be called back when their 2020
return is filed.                     participate in a plan that includes     Relief
   The Treasury Department           a loan provision, the CARES Act         Student loan
indicates that the “as soon as       expanded the availability of these      payments are
possible” guidance provided by       types of loans to the lesser of         deferred until
the Act means payments will          100% of the account balance or          September 30, 2020 under the       lenders to issue Small Business
start to get into taxpayer’s hands   $100,000.                               CARES Act and no interest will     Administration (SBA) 7(a) small
in April and continue into May          Loan repayment can be                accrue during this time.           business loans up to a maximum
and beyond. Those taxpayers          delayed for up to one year on                                              of $10 million or 2.5 times
that do not have direct deposit      loans made through December                    Unemployment                the average monthly payroll
information with the IRS may be      31, 2020.                                4 Compensation                    costs over the previous year to
waiting from 1-4 months for their                                            Benefits Expanded                  businesses that have fewer than
                                         Required Minimum                                                       500 employees.
physical checks to arrive. The Act   4   Distributions (RMDs)
                                                                             Under Pandemic Unemployment
                                                                                                                               These “businesses”
indicates that the IRS will send a                                           Assistance, self-
confirmation letter within 15 days   Waived in 2020                          employed individuals                           include sole
                                     RMDs on all retirement plans are        and others who are
                                                                                                        Any Debt/           proprietorships and
of having made the payment,
which will provide a phone           suspended for 2020. This includes       typically ineligible          Loan             food service business
number to report any payment         Traditional, SEP, and SIMPLE IRAs,      for unemployment         Forgiveness Is that employ fewer
issues.                              and employer plans such as 401(k)       or have run out of                             than 500 people per
                                     s, 403(b)s and governmental             such insurance will be    Not  Included        physical location.
     Elimination of 10%              457(b)s.                                                           In Taxable             The loan
 4   Additional Tax for                 If you already took your RMD
                                                                             eligible for up to 39
                                                                             weeks of benefits due                          proceeds may be
Coronavirus-Related                  for 2020 and wish to return
                                                                                                          Income            used for payroll
                                                                             to this provision.
Retirement Plan                      those funds to the account to              The Federal                                 costs, group health
Distributions                        avoid paying tax, there are two         Government has offered to pay      insurance premiums or other
An exception to the 10%              options. If the initial distribution    states to provide unemployment     healthcare costs, salaries and /
distribution penalty is              was taken within the last 60 days,      compensation immediately,          or commissions, rent, mortgage
provided by the CARES Act            you may return the funds to the         foregoing the one-week waiting     interest and utilities.
for “coronavirus-related”            account as a 60-day rollover. You       period.                               Borrowers are required to
distributions of up to $100,000      are only allowed one rollover              Regular unemployment            make a good-faith certification
2019 & 2020 Federal Tax Deadlines Extended
A Publication of Tax News & Tips™                                                      Page 3

that the loan is necessary due
to the uncertainty of current
economic conditions caused by
COVID-19.
  The initial round of funding
of $350 billion was exhausted in
2 weeks. Congress approved an
additional $310 billion in funding
on April 23.

      Loan Forgiveness
4      The amount of the loan
eligible to be forgiven is the          relief also applies to the employer      in 2019. The option also exists
amount spent during the first 8         portion of self-employment taxes.        to make an election to take the
weeks after the loan is made on            This provision is not available to    entire refundable credit amount
the following items:                    businesses who participate in the        in 2018. The application for a
    payroll costs, excluding            SBA loan forgiveness program.            tentative refund must be filed
    amounts for individuals with                                                 before December 31, 2020.
    compensation greater than                 Net Operating Loss
    $100,000; rent due to a lease       4     Carrybacks
    in force prior to February 15,                                                                                    benefits, or Supplemental
                                        Net operating losses (NOL) that                                               Security Income (SSI) or
    2020; electricity, gas, water,      were accrued in 2018, 2019 or
    transportation, phone and/                                                                                        Railroad Retirement and
                                        2020 can now be carried back                                                  Survivor Benefits.
    or internet access for services     up to five years. Unused losses
    which began before February                                                                                          If you receive these benefits,
                                        can still be carried forward                                                  the IRS will already have your
    15, 2020 and group health           indefinitely. NOLs are also able
    insurance premiums and other                                                                                      information and you will
                                        to offset up to 100% of taxable                                               receive your Recovery Rebate.
    healthcare costs.                   income in 2018, 2019 and 2020
To be eligible for forgiveness,                                                    Non-Filers:                        Special Note: People in these
                                        (up from 80%).
the business must keep the same                                                    Myth:                              groups who have qualifying
                                          These changes allow companies
number of employees from                                                           If you are not required to file    children under age 17 can use
                                        with NOLs to amend their prior
February 15, 2020 through June                                                     a federal income tax return,       this application to claim the
                                        years’ returns to claim refunds
30, 2020 that it had from                                                          you will not be eligible for the   additional $500 payment
                                        of amounts previously paid to
January 1, 2020 through                                                            Recovery Rebate.                   per child.
                                        further enhance their current
February 14, 2020.                                                                 Truth: If you do not file
                                        cash flow picture.
   Any debt forgiven is not                                                        taxes, use the IRS.Gov website     Filers:
included in taxable income.                                                        and go to “Non-Filers: Enter       Myth: I cannot get the
                                              Minimum Tax Credit
                                        4     is Accelerated
                                                                                   Your Payment Info Here”            Recovery Rebate by direct
      Employee Retention                                                           application to provide simple      deposit since the IRS does
4     Credit
                                        The CARES Act allows business              information so you can get         not have my bank account
                                        to claim outstanding Minimum               your payment. You should
The CARES Act provides a                Tax Credits (MTCs) starting                                                   information and my payment
payroll tax credit as an incentive                                                 use this application if you        will be delayed.
                                        in 2019 (originally 2021). The             have a social security number
to encourage businesses from            CARES Act allows corporations                                                 Truth: Filers can access the
making layoffs.                                                                    and cannot be claimed as a         “Get Your Payment” section
                                        to claim 100% of AMT credits               dependent of another taxpayer
    To be eligible for the credit the                                                                                 on IRS.Gov to check payment
operations of the company need                                                     – AND –                            status and confirm payment
to have been fully or partially                                                                                       type. You can enter your bank
suspended due to governmental                                                      you did not file a 2018 or 2019    account information for direct
intervention because of the                Your Tax Calendar                       federal income tax return          deposit if the IRS does not have
coronavirus OR revenue in 2020                                                     because your gross income was      your direct deposit information
                                         Jul 15   2019 Individual Income Tax       under $12,200 ($24,400 for
is less than 50% of the revenue                   Returns due.                                                        and has not sent your
from the same quarter in 2019.                                                     married couples). This includes    payment yet.
                                         Jul 15   Tax Due without penalty &        people who had no income.
                                                  interest for 2019 Individual                                        Myth: I have not filed my 2019
      Payment of Payroll                                                           – OR –
4     Taxes Deferred
                                                  Tax Returns.                                                        Tax Return yet, so I will not get
                                         Jul 15   1st quarter (original due        you were not required to file      the Recovery Rebate check.
Employers are eligible to defer                   date 4/15/20) estimated tax
                                                                                   a 2018 or 2019 federal income      Truth: Everyone who is eligible
payroll taxes due from March 27,                  payments due.
                                                                                   tax return for other reasons.      will receive the Recovery
2020 through December 31, 2020.          Jul 15   2nd quarter (original due
                                                                                      Do not use this application     Rebate check. If you have not
50% of the payroll tax liability is               date 6/15/20) estimated tax
                                                  payment due.                     if you receive benefits from       filed for 2019 yet, then the IRS
due December 31, 2021 and 50%
                                                                                   Social Security retirement,        will use your 2018 return to
is due on December 31, 2022. This        Sep 15   3rd quarter estimated tax
                                                  payments due.                    disability (SSDI), survivor        estimate your credit.
          © 2020 TAX NEWS & TIPS
2019 & 2020 Federal Tax Deadlines Extended
Do I Need To Use The Non-Filers Tool?                                   What Can The “Get My Payment”
                                                                                                                                                     Tool Do For Me?
                                                                                                                                              Track the status: You can use the “Get My Payment” tool on
          IF you are required to file a federal income tax return            No, do not use Non-Filers, for this entire column.            IRS.gov to track the status of your Economic Impact Payment once
                            for 2019 or 2018...                                                                                              the IRS has processed your tax return, for this entire column.

                                                                                                                                          Add direct deposit information: If you don’t choose direct de-
                                                                       File your 2019 individual tax return electronically. Choose direct posit when you file your return, you may be able to use the “Get
      …and you have not filed a tax return for either 2019 or 2018     deposit for a faster refund. Your Economic Impact Payment will      My Payment” tool on IRS.gov to provide direct deposit account
                 but expect to receive a tax refund.                  be sent in the same way you choose to receive your refund unless information after the IRS has processed your return. If this tool
                                                                                             you specify otherwise.                       doesn’t offer you the option to provide your deposit information,
                                                                                                                                             it means the IRS will mail your Economic Impact Payment.

                                                                      File your 2019 federal tax return. Your Economic Impact Payment Add direct deposit information: If you don’t choose direct de-
                                                                                    will not be reduced – even if you owe tax.        posit when you file your return, you may be able to use the “Get
      … and you have not filed a tax return for either 2019 or 2018               File electronically for the quickest processing.     My Payment” tool on IRS.gov to provide direct deposit account
             and you expect to owe tax on the return(s).                                                                               information after the IRS has processed your return. If this tool
                                                                          For information about paying the tax due with your return,  doesn’t offer you the option to provide your deposit information,
                                                                                              visit IRS.gov/payments.                     it means the IRS will mail your Economic Impact Payment.
rn Address (for Mailing Flap)

                                                                                                                        PRESORTED
                                                                                                                         STANDARD
                                                                                                                     US POSTAGE PAID
                                                                                                                       PORTLAND, OR
                          rd                                                                                          PERMIT NO. 3540
      151 SE
     151  SE 223
             223 rd Avenue
                    Avenue
    Gresham, OR  97030-8478
      Gresham OR 97030

                                                                      Do I Need To Use The Non-Filers Tool?                                   What Can The “Get My Payment”
                                                                                                                                                     Tool Do For Me?
                                                                                                                                              Track the status: You can use the “Get My Payment” tool on
          IF you are required to file a federal income tax return            No, do not use Non-Filers, for this entire column.            IRS.gov to track the status of your Economic Impact Payment once
                            for 2019 or 2018...                                                                                              the IRS has processed your tax return, for this entire column.

                …and you filed a return for 2019 or 2018              You don’t need to do anything else to get your Economic Impact
         with direct deposit information for your tax refund,          Payment. You will automatically get your payment deposited
        and the direct deposit information is current and accurate.                     directly into your account.

                                                                       Generally, if you designated direct deposit on your 2018 or 2019
                                                                       tax return, the Economic Impact Payment will go to the account           Note: “Get My Payment” cannot update bank account
     … and you filed a return for 2019 or 2018 with direct deposit    number you designated. If the account is no longer active, the IRS       information after an Economic Impact Payment has been
      information for your tax refund but the information is not        will automatically mail your payment to your address of record      scheduled for delivery. To help protect against fraud, the tool
                           current or accurate.                         (this is generally the address on your last return or as updated      also does not allow people to change bank account
                                                                                 through the United States Postal Service [USPS]).                  information already on file with the IRS.

                                                                                                                                           Add direct deposit information: You may be able to use the
                                                                     You don’t need to do anything else to get your Economic Impact          “Get My Payment” tool on IRS.gov to provide direct deposit
     … and you filed a tax return for 2019 or 2018, but you owed tax Payment in the mail. You may be able to provide direct deposit          account information once the IRS has processed your return.
            or didn’t choose direct deposit for tax refund.                information to the IRS to get your payment in your               If this tool doesn’t offer you the option to provide your direct
                                                                                         bank account instead.                              deposit information, it means the IRS will mail your Economic
                                                                                                                                                                     Impact Payment.
2019 & 2020 Federal Tax Deadlines Extended 2019 & 2020 Federal Tax Deadlines Extended 2019 & 2020 Federal Tax Deadlines Extended 2019 & 2020 Federal Tax Deadlines Extended 2019 & 2020 Federal Tax Deadlines Extended
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