A GREENHOUSE - 12,000 LBS OF PRODUCE - Highland Lakes Master Gardener Association

Page created by Shirley Bailey
 
CONTINUE READING
A GREENHOUSE - 12,000 LBS OF PRODUCE - Highland Lakes Master Gardener Association
E

                                                 Working toward
                                                  12,000 LBS OF PRODUCE
                                                                  at The King’s Garden
                                                                              PAGE 6

    HIGHLAND LAKES MASTER GARDENER ASSOCIATION
              April 2021 • Volume 22, Issue 3
A GREENHOUSE - 12,000 LBS OF PRODUCE - Highland Lakes Master Gardener Association
HIGHLAND LAKES MASTER GARDENER ASSOCIATION
                                                                                                                                                           6                                       16                                             10
                                          President’s Corner
                                                 Feeling that spring itch that can only be cured with new plants!

                                                                                                                                                           13                                      14                                             20
    G       reetings, Master Gardeners...
             Last month when I was writing my letter for
                                                                 good. I know it’s still early for the Crape Myrtles,
                                                                 but I’m getting a bit anxious and ready to see green

                                                                                                                            In This Issue
         the Dig It, we had just received rain, freezing         leaves! And I am eager to go do some shopping.
       rain. snow and ice. Last week it again rained, but        There are plants out there that I need. I’m not sure
    with hail — big hail — at my house.                                    what they are or where I will put them, but
    Looks like I will need a new roof,
    and I’m sure many of you also
                                                     Spring is painted in
                                                                                    I know I can find something new
                                                                                         for my flower beds!                                                                                         Special Features
                                                daffodil yellows, robin egg blues,
    had some damage, hopefully
    nothing serious. But I am
                                         new grass green and  the brightness  of
                                                                                          For those of you with the
                                                                                        same itch. be sure to go                                                                                         5     New hours reporting system
                                                 hope for a better life.                                                                    Regular Columns
    thankful that our storm
    damage is so slight, compared
                                                                                        by the AgriLife building
                                                                                      and pick up your HLMGA                                                                                             5     HLMGA Scholarship
    to many places that have had                        Toni Sorenson               membership card. It can be used          2   President’s Corner         18   Gardener’s X-change
    terrible flooding and tornadoes, and                                      for a discount at Backbone Nursery                                                                                         6     The King’s Garden update
    there were no injuries in our communities.                     and, of course, when buying plants, the more              3   Upcoming meeting notice    19   Luedecke Lessons
      As I was out looking over the storm damage, I went     you  save,  the more you can buy!
                                                                                                                             4   AT Opportunities           25   Financial Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                        10
                                                                                                                                                                                                In Memoriam —
    to check on my tomatoes. I was expecting to see them               Spring is here... finally! Get out and enjoy it,                                                                      		 Roger Scarborough
    broken and ruined. But, planted on the east side of              because you know hot weather will be here soon.         4   Volunteer Opportunities    26   General Meeting Minutes
    the storage building, they were standing straight and                                                                                                                                               14     The Garden update
    totally unharmed! I hope your gardens came through                                         Carolyn Stephens              4   Call for Content           27   Exec. Board Mtng. Minutes
    with little or no damage, as well.
                                                                                               stephens4005@sbcglobal.net   13   Creature Feature
                                                                                                                                                                                                         16    Serving Bowls
     I am still waiting on some things to come out...
    Mountain Laurels and Crape Myrtles are not looking
                                                                                               817-874-2138
                                                                                                                                                                                                        20     For the birds

                          Find the latest HLMGA news online!
     burnetcountyhighlandlakesmastergardener.org                            facebook.com/HighlandLakesMasterGardeners
                                                                                                                            a                                             Tuesday, April 13, 2021 • 2 p.m.
                                                                                                                                     April                                       Via Zoom Only
                                                                                                                                    HLMGA
                                          The “Dig It” News is a publication of the
                                                                                                                                                                             Watch your email or check the HLMGA website at
                                          Highland Lakes Master Gardener Association

                                                                                                                                                    a
                                                                                                                                                                     burnetcountyhighlandlakesmastergardener.org for the meeting link.
                                          – written by gardeners, for gardeners! Please
                                          send all content for publication to editor Gail                                           Meeting
                                          Braymen at gebfoto@gmail.com. Deadline is                                                                                      Program: Worms In Your Garden
                                          the 28th of the month for the following month’s                                                                                Presented by Brian Fraus, owner of Texas Big Worm
                                          issue. The “Dig It” News is published every month
                                          except February and August.
2        The “DIG IT” News | April 2021                                                                                                                                                                          The “DIG IT” News | April 2021   3
A GREENHOUSE - 12,000 LBS OF PRODUCE - Highland Lakes Master Gardener Association
Approved Master Gardener Advanced Training Opportunities
                                                APRIL 2021                                                                          Many benefits coming with new reporting system
                                            From the MG Membership Committee
                                                                                                                                      By Amy Parke                               make charts depicting volunteer hours,      ministrators. There is a second training
    Again, there are no in-person meetings or                         Opportunities, all virtual, that appears on the MG                                                         total project hours, and many other ar-     video, which will be released shortly.
    presentations scheduled that would offer Advanced                 Website under the heading “Library of AT Resources”              It’s no April fool’s: a new hours re-     eas of interest. You may be interested in     I will speak at the April meeting
    Training credit during April from any of the local                at     burnetcountyhighlandlakesmastergardener.org/           porting system is here!                      the new ability to use your cell phone to   about the new system. Keep watching
    nature-oriented organizations.                                    library-of-at-resources.html. Such a list will appear on         Many of you have expressed dissatis-      enter hours. You can also print out your    for emails with information. Thanks for
                                                                      the HLMGA website each month. Check it out!                   faction with the current volunteer hours     hours, if you choose.                       your patience. Everything that is this
    Also, there are no classes scheduled for April at                                                                               reporting system. You could not change          Your volunteer hours are valuable to     complicated will have some kinks, but I
    Backbone Valley Nursery, The Natural Gardener,                                 GREEN THUMB PROGRAM                              your password without the adminis-           you and to the Master Gardener orga-        think AgriLife hit a home run with this.
    Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center or San Antonio                                                                              trator’s assistance, you had questions       nization. The new system is much im-        I will be available to help everyone who
    Botanical Garden.                                                 APRIL 22 — “Attracting and Photographing
                                                                      Wildlife” with Hank and Sissy Rominski, Master                about who volunteered for what proj-         proved from the old system. It is such a    needs assistance. In the meantime, en-
    However, Doug McCoy, Membership Committee                         Gardeners, 1–2 p.m. (1 hr credit), at The King’s              ect, the hours for end-of-year awards        benefit to enter hours from your phone.     ter any hours you have earned in 2021
    and MG Board of Directors, has put together a                     Garden, 3435 RR 1431, Kingsland. Wear a mask and              had to be tabulated by hand with lots of     I am hoping fewer hours will be lost as     on the old system, if it is still up. If it
    four-plus page list of Approved Advanced Training                 bring your own chair.                                         interpretations… the system had lots         you can enter your hours prior to leav-     is down or if you don’t have internet
                                                                                                                                    of limitations. The staff at UC Davis        ing the volunteer site!                     access, write down any hours you have
                                    Volunteer Service Opportunities                                                                 University who developed the system             More information will be coming          earned on paper and keep it so you can

    WASH YOUR                                                                                                   STAY                have admitted they cannot continue           very soon. This was a very quick de-        enter your hours later. All hours should

    HANDS                                         APRIL 2021                                                    SAFE
                                                                                                                                    supporting it due to limited man hours,
                                                                                                                                    and so they are disabling it, on... you
                                                                                                                                                                                 velopment, but Mr. Jacobs has been
                                                                                                                                                                                 designing volunteer reporting systems
                                                                                                                                                                                                                             roll over to the new system; however,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                             for peace of mind, it might be a good
                                           From the MG Membership Committee                                                         guessed it, April 1, April Fool’s Day!       for Master Gardeners from all over the      idea to make a paper copy or take a
                                                                                                                                       However, this is no joke. The staff       country for years. I have seen the first    screen shot of your hours!
    HLMGA members are encouraged to follow social                     • Horseshoe Bay Church Garden (Vicki Adcock –                 at Texas AgriLife had very little warn-      training video he made, and I was on                                       Amy Parke
    distancing protocols to protect themselves and others             txrunner55@att.net)                                           ing this was coming. They asked for          the Zoom call in which he and Jayla                     steveamyparke@yahoo.com
    during volunteer activities.                                                                                                    an extension, which was granted, but         Fry explained the new system to ad-                                     254-833-2720
                                                                      • The King’s Garden (Keith Atwood – keithatwood@              they still had to move fast. They quick-
    Project sites are under the supervision of the Project            hotmail.com)                                                  ly hired R.J. Jacob to develop and in-
    Chairs. Therefore, no one should show up at a project             • Oaks Nursing Home Courtyard Garden (Christy                 tegrate a new system. In my opinion,
    site expecting to do Volunteer Service unless specific            Stephens – cnt78611@yahoo.com)                                he did a great job. You will experience
    permission has been obtained from the Project                                                                                   little disruption in reporting your hours
    Chair. Availability of VS activity as well as schedules,          • AgriLife Extension Office Building (Manena Rueffer
                                                                      – nener5954@gmail.com)                                        after you initially log in to the new sys-
    etc., at each project site are up to the Project Chair                                                                          tem and set up a username and a pass-
    exclusively.                                                      • The Garden (Suzy Rowley – suzyrowley@gmail.                 word. I will no longer have to assign
    • HARTH Foundation (no chair/contact at this time)                com).                                                         your passwords for you. When you

                                           Call for Content!                                                                        need a new password, you will work
                                                                                                                                    with the program. There will be a new
    The Dig It News is written for gardeners, by gardeners...        projects, people, you name it. Please include a brief          address to open the system, but it has
    and that means we need to hear from YOU! You can                 description of what is in the photo and identify any people.   not been finalized yet. I will send it out
    send material at any time to Gail Braymen at gebfoto@            • Gardener’s X-change - Please include your email              as soon as I receive it.
    gmail.com, but the deadline for the next issue (May) is          address and/or phone number so folks know how to contact          The page will look different, but the
    April 28. You can send content as the text of an email or        you.                                                           functions are the same. The menu is
    in a document – whatever works best for you. Cell phone          • Q&A with the HLMGA - Send gardening questions you
    pictures are fine, and photos are welcomed with all types of                                                                    horizontal rather than vertical, but all
                                                                     have, or answer questions published in a previous issue.
    submissions.                                                                                                                    of the menu items are present, along
                                                                     • Diggin’ the Dirt - Share your gardening knowledge and
      Here’s a list of submission categories, but please don’t                                                                      with some wonderful new functions.
                                                                     experience by answering the question of the month. Please
    feel limited – if a topic interests you, chances are it will     email your answer to Suzy Buchanan at docinia@yahoo.           These functions are particularly great
    interest other HLMGA members!                                    com.                                                           for report writing and for answers to
    • Articles - Stories about people, projects, plants, places or   • Garden Hacks - Share your best tips and tricks.              questions I am frequently asked. We
    anything else you think would interest readers. Those of         • Recommended Reading - Send the titles of your favorite       can now easily find how many volun-
    you with specialized training or knowledge are especially        gardening books.                                               teers work on projects by name. Project
    invited to share your expertise with the rest of us! Photos                                                                     managers can instantly email persons
                                                                     • Links & Apps - Share your favorite online gardening links
    are a plus. (BONUS: time spent writing articles counts as                                                                       indicating they have interest in volun-
                                                                     and applications.
    volunteer time!)                                                                                                                teering on a project. We will be able to
                                                                     • Recipes - Because who doesn’t like to enjoy the fruits –
    • Photos / What’s Growing On - Share pictures of plants,
                                                                     and veggies – of their labor?
4        The “DIG IT” News | April 2021                                                                                                                                                                                                The “DIG IT” News | April 2021      5
A GREENHOUSE - 12,000 LBS OF PRODUCE - Highland Lakes Master Gardener Association
‘ ‘ 409 pounds
                                           harvested
                                         so far this year
                                                                                                                                                  AND a sink. However, one thing is the same from last year:
                                                                                                                                                  we have awesomely beautiful bulbs of onions and garlic
                                                                                                                                                  growing. If they were bluebonnets, people would come
                                                                                                                                                  from miles away to see and photograph them.
                                                                                                                                                    Planting cabbage as a fall crop was a success. The plants
                                                                                                                                                  not only survived the freeze, but grew relatively bug- and
                                                                                                                                                  disease-free. We will be planting more of them this fall to
                                                                                                                                                  use our beds to the fullest.
                                                                                                                                                    The springtime weather in the Highland Lakes is “oh so
                                                                                                                                                  delicious.” We can prepare our yards during any part of the
                                                                                                                                                  day and not sweat. At The King’s Garden, our volunteers
                                                                                                                                                  arrive with light jackets, long sleeves, etc., to battle the
                                                                                                                                                  morning chill, but will remove them by the time they are
                                                                                                                                                  ready to leave. Unfortunately, that will change by the end of
                                                                                                                                                  May, when nature turns on the blast furnace.
                                                                                                                                                    Fortunately, a recent storm didn’t drop hail on the tiny,
                                                                                                                                                  tender tomato seedlings that we recently planted. Barring
                                                                                                                                                  an unfortunate act of nature, they have plenty of time to
                                                                                                                                                  grow huge and produce plenty of fruit for the Share The
                                                                                                                                                  Harvest Pantry. We also planted about 60 pounds of potatoes
                                                                                                                                                  but, since they hadn’t sprouted above ground, we weren’t
                                                                                             Keith Atwood is a giant amongst the tiny tomatoes.   concerned about hail.
                                                                                                                                                                                      continued on page 9

T K s Garden
 he ing ’
                                                     UPDATE
                      The King’s Garden is over twice the yield compared to this
                    time last year. We believe that we are on track to reach our
                    overall goal of 12,000 pounds for 2021. It is amazing what can
                    be done by dedicated volunteers on a very limited budget.
                      There have been so many changes at The King’s Garden
                    since last year. Some are more obvious: the changing of the
                    planting beds, the different look of the new irrigation system,
                    the increased pollinator and beautification gardens, the shed
                    roof to provide shade, the condition of the trees in the orchard
                                                                                       Onions this “purdy” are photo-worthy.
    Story by Hank Rominski | Photos by Colleen “Sissy” Rominski
6   The “DIG IT” News | April 2021                                                                                                                                              The “DIG IT” News | April 2021    7
A GREENHOUSE - 12,000 LBS OF PRODUCE - Highland Lakes Master Gardener Association
LEFT: Don Weber builds a
                                     pedestal for the “new” old sink.
                                     BELOW: Don makes the water
                                     connections.
                                     BOTTOM: The sink is fully          A “see” of onions competes with wildflowers for spring beauty.
                                     functional and ready to use.

                                                                                                                            continued from page 7
                                                                                                                               Colleen “Sissy” (my wife and co-publicist) decided to prepare and plant the
                                                                                                                            flowerbeds inside the fence. She planted larkspurs, zinnias and a mixture of
                                                                                                                            cosmos plants. Soon the larkspurs will be flowering to welcome our volunteers
                                                                                                                            and guests to The King’s Garden.
                                                                                                                               Outside the fence, the purple passion vines are prolifically putting out green
                                                                                                                            leaves and the sunflowers have sprouted. We are hoping that the view to the
                                                                                                                            west will be a fence full of purple and yellow flowers amongst the leaves.
                                                                                                                               Many thanks to Don Weber, who took on a project that I certainly didn’t want
                                                                                                                            to do. He mounted a very old, heavy,
                                                                                                                            well-worn, but very cool cast-iron sink.
                                                                                                                                                                             With more than 11,000
                                                                                                                            This sink appears to be old enough to
                                                                                                                                                                             square feet of vegetable
                                                                                                                            have been in the Ark. If it could speak,
                                                                                                                                                                             garden and about 1,500
                                                                                                                            the stories it would tell. The sink was
                                                                                                                                                                             square feet of pollinator
                                                                                                                            donated by a member of our community
                                                                                                                                                                             space to be tended, it
                                                                                                                            and will serve us for years and years to
                                                                                                                                                                             is easy to maintain your
                                                                                                                            come. Thank you very much, Don.
                                                                                                                                                                             “social distance” and get
                                                                                                                               Hopefully, there is someone out
                                                                                                                                                                             some great outdoor time.
                                                                                                                            there who will take notice of our little
                                                                                                                                                                             Just stop by, or contact
                                                                                                                            community and decide to volunteer with
                                                                                                                                                                             Keith Atwood (713-203-
                                                                                                                            us. One task that could use a champion
                                                                                                                                                                             8846) or Hank Rominski
                                                                                                                            is our composting. Bins have been put
                                                                                                                                                                             (860-575-8098)            for
                                                                                                                            up, but they lack the regular turning and
                                                                                                                                                                             information if you want
                                                                                                                            whatever is needed to make them more
                                                                                                                                                                             to visit or volunteer at The
                                                                                                                            efficient.
                                                                                                                                                                             King’s Garden.
                                                                                                                               As communities are being vaccinated
                                                                                                                                                                             We are in winter hours and
                                                                                                                            and the immunity base increases, why
                                                                                                                                                                             will be at The King’s Garden
                                                                                                                            don’t you take an outing to visit The
                                                                                                                                                                             every Monday, Wednesday
                                                                                                                            King’s Garden. You can see some old
                                                                                                                                                                             and Friday starting about
                                                                                                                            friends or make new ones. For sure,
                                                                                                                                                                             9 a.m. Usually someone is
                                                                                                                            we’ll swap stories and even exchange
                                                                                                                                                                             there until about 11-11:30.
                                                                                                                            some ideas to improve our harvests.

8   The “DIG IT” News | April 2021                                                                                                                                            The “DIG IT” News | April 2021    9
A GREENHOUSE - 12,000 LBS OF PRODUCE - Highland Lakes Master Gardener Association
in the mix and helped with projects,      ABOVE: Roger (far right) was Class Coordinator for the 2008 Certification Class.
                                                                                                                                    activities and class trainings. He
                                                                                                                                                                              BELOW: Roger (far left) was a member of the Rose Test Gardens Committee in 2005.
                                                                                                                                    made presentations for Green Thumb
                                                                                                                                    about olives and taught how to grow                                                                All photos courtesy Allison Bennett
                                                                                                                                    grapes and make wine.
                                                                                                                                       Sylvia said that Roger served on the

                                         In Memoriam
                                                                                                                                    committee for the Rose Test Garden in
                                                                                                                                    Marble Falls, which was established
                                                                                                                                    in 2005 for a five-year plan, and the
                                                                                                                                    committee for the beautification of
                                                                                                                                    the Granite Shoals City Hall project

                                             Roger Scarborough
                                                                                                                                    in 2008, which was an approved
                                                                                                                                    project for the HLMGA. Roger was
                                                                                                                                    Class Coordinator of the Master
                                                                                                                                    Gardener class in 2008, when there
                                                                                                                                    were 28 associates. Sylvia always
       It is with a heavy heart we say goodbye                                          There is a common thread to the stories     hosted the new class members after
     to an old friend who died recently. Roger                                        from Master Gardeners that I gathered about   they completed the MG course at
     Scarborough had been a member of HLMGA                                           Roger: he loved to share his plants and his   Stonebridge, her home and gardens.
     since 2000. He was designated a Highland                                         knowledge of gardening. He was always            Roger was known for his open
     Lakes Master Gardener Emeritus for his                                           learning, and was a wonderful host. Sylvia    houses with a potluck, meeting and
     volunteer work in the organization. Those                                        Williams remembers that he was a delightful   tour of his gardens in Granite Shoals,
     who knew him well will never forget his                                          man who loved his plants. Roger was a         when MG was smaller. He always
     outstanding accomplishments and unique                                           unique individual who was always ready to     entertained with his fun stories and
     personality.                                                                     share a story, the Yantises added.            tidbits as he conducted tours of his
       Roger grew up in Austin and received his                                         Wade Hibler, former Burnet County           gardens. Ray Buchanan recalls Roger
     Bachelor of Fine Arts degree in studio art and art education    Extension Agent, said Roger was in one of the original MG      took all of the MG around his garden
     from the University of Texas. He liked to visit art exhibits    classes. He recalls Roger always “questioned the science”      on many occasions. He had some good
     and also liked to read history. Roger was a career Navy         — how fertilizer works, what makes leaves change color in      landscape designs and some beautiful,
     pilot, and he and his wife, Joanne, lived around the world in   fall, why is our Hill Country soil so lousy, and many more.    old oak trees, along with a number of
     15 locations. His mother was an avid gardener, and Roger        He loved to learn about horticultural science and then apply   fruit trees in his yard. And he always
     transplanted several of her plants to Granite Shoals, where     it at his place.                                               touted his grape vines, which were on
     he and Joanne retired. They would have been married 65             Roger did not hesitate to take leadership roles with the    a long fence alongside his property.
     years in June.                                                  HLMGA. He sat as an officer with the organization. He got      Roger really specialized in making
                                                                                                                                               continued on page 12
10          The “DIG IT” News | April 2021                                                                                                                                                                                           The “DIG IT” News | April 2021          11
A GREENHOUSE - 12,000 LBS OF PRODUCE - Highland Lakes Master Gardener Association
continued from page 11

     wine and loved to share it.
        Several members remember that Roger
     was always eager and willing to pass
     down his heirloom plants to the group.
     He was a very generous man. He liked to
     be around people, exchange ideas about
                                                                                    that visited their feeders. He would call
                                                                                    Sue and describe the bird and she needed
                                                                                    to figure out what he was seeing. It proved
                                                                                    to not always be easy, but they loved doing
                                                                                    it. Several times, since they lived so close
                                                                                    to each other, she just went over to see what
                                                                                    was visiting his feeders. He so loved the
                                                                                    birds, as she does.
                                                                                                                                     Creature FeatureBy Wizzie Brown, Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service Program Specialist

                                                                                                                                             Insects and the
     gardening with them, and liked to help                                            There was one incident that Lavona will
     out. Bill Luedecke commented that Roger                                        never forget: Roger was in the hospital with
     was always excited about his gardening                                         two broken knees sustained in a fall while
     projects and more than willing to share                                        building a deck in the back of his house.
     thoughts and information he discovered.                                        As a favor, MG members helped to spread

                                                                                                                                               BIG FREEZE
        Lavona Fry recalls that Roger had a dry,                                    compost and mulch in his garden that they
     funny personality. Sue Kersey attended                                         had gotten from MUD. The ground was so
     several potlucks at his home. Once, when                                       soft, and the truck was so loaded, that the
     she was there and everyone had their trays                                     truck got stuck. MUD had to get another
     of food on their laps outside in the garden,                                   truck to pull it out. They never told Roger
     she was sitting on a bench and he was                                          about it until he was out of the hospital and      With most of Texas seeing freezing temperatures in            glycol allows the insect’s body tissues to supercool but
     lecturing her in jest. He started backing up                                   then showed him photos!                          February, I’ve been getting numerous questions on what it       remain above the freezing point.
     on the deck. Someone came by and told                                             Those who knew him recall how Roger           will do to the insect populations this year. Since we haven’t     Freeze tolerance is another modification that some insects
     him he was teetering on the edge. He said,                                     was always learning and discovering new          experienced such cold temperatures, along with ice and          use to survive winter temperatures. With this method,
     “I always am.”                                                                 things to share with us all. He truly loved      snow, for a long time, the short answer is that we just don’t   freezing causes water to be forced out of living cells, and
        Lavona remembers Roger’s love of                                            spending time with us. Roger was a great         know and will have to wait and see. I have a feeling that       the fluid around the cells freezes. These insects also empty
     knee socks. Sue once took a picture                                            person to have as a friend and part of your      the majority of insects — and other arthropods — will be        their digestive tract to get rid of any food that contains water
     of Roger standing in white knee socks                                          team. He truly loved life and lived it the       just fine, because they have                                                                         which could freeze and
     and dark shorts and talking with Ray                                           best way he could.                               ways of surviving winter’s                                                                           cause the digestive system
     Buchanan, who had on dark knee socks                                              I encourage members to read his               cold temperatures.                                                                                   to burst. Freeze tolerance
     and light-colored shorts. That really said                                     obituary in The Highlander, where you              Just like “snowbirds” that                                                                         is easier for smaller insects
     it all. She never really knew if he was teasing her or not,   will learn that he was on the fencing team at UT Austin, a        drive their RVs to Texas or                                                                          due to the fact that they
     as he did truly have a very dry sense of humor that brought   naval aviator in the Vietnam conflict and, later in life, was a   Florida to spend the winter,                                                                         have less fluid in their
     the biggest smile to his face. Such wonderful memories…       graphic designer and much more. We will all miss him.             there are certain groups of                                                                          bodies because of their
        Roger and Sue talked often about all the wonderful birds                                            ~ By Allison Bennett     insects that migrate to new                                                                          small size.
                                                                                                                                     areas to spend the winter                                                                               Some insects may gather
                                                                                                                                     where temperatures are not                                                                           together to create collective
                                                                                                                                     as cold. A great example                                                                             heat. Honey bees do this
                                                                                                                                     of this is the Monarch                                                                               inside the hive during the
                                                                                                                                     butterfly.                                                                                           winter to keep warm.
                                                                                                                                       Another example that                                                                                  Other     insects    seek
                                                                                                                                     can be put into “human                                                                               areas of shelter in areas
                                                                                                                                     relation” terms would                                                                                where it is not so cold.
                                                                                                                                     be insects that use                                                                                  An example is ladybugs
                                                                                                                                     cryoprotectants        (anti-                                                                        that move indoors during
                                                                                                                                     freeze compounds). The                                                                               colder months of the year.
                                                                                                                                     most commonly used                                                                                   These insects move into
                                                                                                                                     compound that insects use                                                                            homes through cracks and
                                                                                 LEFT: Roger (seated) joins a group of awardees      for this purpose is ethylene                                                                         crevices or other areas that
                                                                                 at the 2010 HLMGA Christmas party. Left to right    glycol, which is the same                                                                            are not well sealed when
                                                                                 are Paula Montandon, Bonnie Friesenhahn, Su-        compound that is in the Some insects, such as honey bees, use their collective body heat to it gets cold. This can lead
                                                                                 zanne Labry, Sammye Childers, Sylvia Williams,      antifreeze that humans put stay warm in the winter.                                                  them indoors to become
                                                                                 Jim Rossi and Linda Flemming.                       into vehicles. Ethylene                                       Photo courtesy Texas A&M University    nuisance pests.
                                                                                 ABOVE: Roger and Joanne Scarborough attend
                                                                                 the 2010 HLMGA Christmas party.                                        For more information or help with identification, contact Wizzie Brown, Texas A&M AgriLife Extension
                                                                                                                                                         Service Program Specialist, at 512-854-9600. Check out Wizzie’s blog at urban-ipm.blogspot.com.
12         The “DIG IT” News | April 2021                                                                                                                                                                                            The “DIG IT” News | April 2021       13
A GREENHOUSE - 12,000 LBS OF PRODUCE - Highland Lakes Master Gardener Association
Artichokes seem very happy.

                                               The Garden
                                      UPDATE
                                        We are in the ground at                                                      in soon. Fortunately, all our
                                      The Garden! A bit of a rough                                                   fruit trees made it through
                                      start with the cold and wind                                                   the freeze and we have lots of
                                      we recently experienced,                                                       leaves and blossoms!
                                      but things are looking pretty                                                    Along with the veggies, the
                                      good now. Almost all of our                                                    beautification team has been
                                      cool-weather veggies are                                                       working hard. Both the area
                                      up, though we do still have                                                    inside the fence and outside
                                      spinach, garlic and onions to                                                  look very promising. Above,
                                      harvest.                                                                       you can see our artichokes,
                                        Big thank you to all the                                                     which seem very happy.
                                      folks who did transplants                                                        Spring is here, and with it
                                      for us. We have everything                                                     lots of work in The Garden.
                                      planted except for late-starters                                               Please feel free to come visit
                                      such as sweet potatoes, okra,                                                  any Monday, Wednesday or
     Fruit trees are looking happy.                                          Volunteer bluebonnets are blooming.
                                      watermelon... those will go                                                    Friday starting at 8 a.m.

                                                                         Story and photos by David Waldo
14   The “DIG IT” News | April 2021                                                                                The “DIG IT” News | April 2021     15
A GREENHOUSE - 12,000 LBS OF PRODUCE - Highland Lakes Master Gardener Association
Serving Bowls
                                                                                          RIGHT: An old oil-changing pan has a
                                                                                       new life as a water bowl in Carolyn’s yard.
                                                                                        BELOW: A cardinal gets a drink from the
                                                                                              dog bowl at Carolyn’s side door.
                                                                                           BOTTOM: Alas! An enameled pottery
                                                                                          bowl in Carolyn’s garden didn’t survive
                                                                                                        February’s extreme cold.

                                                                                                                                                    a few years back, a friend gave me an enameled pottery
                                                                                     “We live to serve.”                                            bowl to use for frogs, birds and the occasional garter snake
                                                                                       That is our tongue-in-cheek motto when we do our
                                                                                                                                                    paying a visit. But, in the aftermath of THE WINTER
                                                                                     dogs’ bidding, which is pretty often. This applies to nearby
                                                                                                                                                    STORM, I found that this bowl had cracked! Alas!
                                                                                     wildlife, as well. We plant, build habitat and put out food
                                                                                                                                                      My husband generously offered to donate a used metal
                                                                                     and water for creatures who reward us with visits. The
                                                                                                                                                    oil-changing pan from his shop as a replacement. I thought
                                                                                     ponds and the creek are at some distance from our house,
                                                                                                                                                    that might be just the bowl to use for a butterfly puddling
                                                                                     so we serve the water in bowls.
                                                                                                                                                    station. Having read in Geyata Ajilvsgi’s “Butterfly
                                                                                       The front yard bird bath has rocks filling one side. The
                                                                                                                                                    Gardening for Texas” about supplying the mineral needs
                                                                                     birds can still splash boisterously, and the bees and other
                                                                                                                                                    for butterflies, I had been considering a puddling bowl
                                                                                     insects can sip, perched on the rocks, without drowning.
                                                                                                                                                    as my next pollinator garden upgrade. Ajilvsgi outlines
                                                                                       A toad bowl nestles among the salvias near our back
                                                                                                                                                    detailed plans for constructing and filling puddling
                                                                                     door. Mr. Toad and his buddies soak there beginning in late
                                                                                                                                                    places and fruit stations. She gives food suggestions for
                                                                                     spring each year, and the dogs grab a sip on their way back
                                                                                                                                                    different species and further notes that groups of butterflies
                                                                                     in the house after visits to the barn.
                                                                                                                                                    sometimes gather to puddle together and most members of
     A butterfly puddle and dish of fruit wait for thirsty and hungry butterflies.     The dog water bowl near our side door suits the cardinals,
                                                                                                                                                    the “drinking club” are males. They especially like a little
                                                                                     mockingbirds and other birds just fine. The dogs are happy
                                                                                                                                                    beer added to the puddle. Who knew?
                                                                                     to share.
                                                                                                                                                      A bit more research led me to Walter Reeves’ easy puddle
                            Story and Photos by Carolyn Crouchet                       And so, when we enclosed a vegetable garden space
                                                                                                                                                                                      continued on page 18
16   The “DIG IT” News | April 2021                                                                                                                                             The “DIG IT” News | April 2021       17
A GREENHOUSE - 12,000 LBS OF PRODUCE - Highland Lakes Master Gardener Association
Gardener’s                                                                                                                                                   Luedecke                                                    Keep

                                                                                 -change                                                                                                                                                     Lessons
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  your souls and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               soles in your garden!
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Remember the True
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Master Gardener: Jesus
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              said, “I am the vine; my
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Father is the Gardener.”
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     By Bill and Martelle                             John 15:1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Luedecke
                                                                               Advertise your seeds, plants, tools or other items to

                                                                                                                                                                                           What to plant now                                                       Eating like a bird
                                                                               give away or trade, or ask if other HLMGA members
                                                                               have what you’re looking for. Send your listing to
                                                                               Gail Braymen at gebfoto@gmail.com along with                                                     Seeds: All hot-weather herbs, such as basil, chives, milk thistle.
                                                                               your email address and/or phone number so folks                                                  Plants: All hot-weather herbs and perennial herbs, such as arte-                   Many birds can be extremely helpful when it
                                                                               can contact you.                                                                                 misias, basil, bergamot, catmint, catnip, chives, comfrey, scented               comes to controlling unwanted guests, aka dam-
                                                                                                                                                                                geranium, lemon grass, mints, oregano, pennyroyal, rosemary,                     aging insects, in our gardens.
                                                                                                                                                                                santolina, thyme. (Have you checked out Cinnamon Basil or                          To invite birds to your garden, you will need
                                                                                                                                                                                Chocolate Mint for this year?)                                                   to provide food, water and shelter. Most birds
                                                                                                                                                                                Vegetables: beets, broccoli, cabbage, carrots, cauliflower, corn,                eat differently depending on the season. For in-
                                                                                                                                                                                cucumbers, eggplants, lettuce, melons, onions, peas, peppers,                    stance, some will eat seed in the winter, bugs in
                                                                                                                                                                                spinach, summer squash, tomatoes, zucchini.                                      the spring and summer, and berries in the sum-
                                                                                                                                                                                  Stagger your plantings so that you don’t have a harvest all at                 mer to fall. Circulating water, water features or
                                                                                                                                                                                once, but over time. For instance, you have a section where you                  a bird bath will provide water for all. Regarding
                                                                                                                                                                                are going to grow your peppers. Plant some this week and some                    shelter, trees and bushes provide protection and
                                                                                                                                                                                next week. Although the growth rates of the plants will vary,                    roosting. However, housing requirements differ.
                                                                                                                                                                                you’ve done your due diligence to stagger harvests.                              For example, a Purple Martin — the largest spar-
                                                                               I have these two trumpet vines in containers                                                                                                                                      row — will not fit in the opening of a bird house
                                                                               that are ready to go away. They’ll go free, or if                                                                                                                                 designed for a chickadee. Choose which friends
                                                                               somebody has something they want to trade, I’ll                                                                                                                                   you would like to invite and provide appropriate
                                                                               consider it.                                                                                                                                                                      accommodations.
                                                                                                -- Hank Rominski, 860 575 8098                                                                                                                                                 What bugs do they eat?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Bluebirds: beetles, crickets, grasshoppers, lar-
                                                                             continued from page 17                                                                                                                                                              vae, moths
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Cardinals: large insects, beetles, grasshoppers,
                                                                             with fruit plate as explained in one of his blog posts                                                                                                                              leafhoppers, snails, stink bugs
                                                                             and detailed in his You Tube video from University of
                                                                             Georgia Extension service: “Attract Butterflies to Your                                                Tips for better burning                                                      Chickadees: caterpillars, grubs, worms
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 House finches: aphids, caterpillars, cucumber
                                                                             Garden with a Butterfly Puddle” at m.youtube.com/                                                                                                                                   beetles, flea beetles, leaf hoppers, leaf miners
                                                                                                                                                                                   Gentle reminder if you are burning: Before you start your personal burn,
                                                                             watch?v=XN0tKUM4kTU. I liked the simplicity and                                                                                                                                     Hummingbirds: aphids, mites, mosquitoes
                                                                                                                                                                                contact your local sheriff’s department. They will ask for your name, contact
                                                                             mobility and the fact that I already had most of the                                                                                                                                Nuthatches: ants, borers, caterpillars, earwigs
                                                                                                                                                                                number and address. Although rain is an indicator, it is not the only variable
                                                                             necessary stuff. Reeves suggests a shallow, 16-inch                                                                                                                                 Oriole: beetles, caterpillars, flies, grasshoppers,
                                                                                                                                                                                to consider when judging whether to burn.
                                                                             clay or plastic saucer. My oil-changing pan seemed too                                                                                                                              insect larvae, moths
                                                                                                                                                                                • Burn pile should only consist of brush, trimmings, untreated wood or paper
                                                                             deep, but I already had sand and composted manure (for       Photo courtesy Texas A&M University
                                                                                                                                                                                products. Black smoke means there is something in the pile that shouldn’t be.    Purple Martins: large flying insects, beetles,
                                                                             added amino acids). I bought a saucer at a local home                                              • Don’t burn close to the road, where the smoke could be a driving hazard        dragonflies, flies, grasshoppers, moths, wasps
                                                                             improvement store and chose a place on the end of one of                                           to vehicles. Check the direction of the wind so you’re not smoking out your      Tanagers: spiders, wasp larvae, wasps
                                                                             my raised vegetable beds to assemble the puddle bowl.                                              neighbor.                                                                        Titmice: aphids, beetles, caterpillars, leafhoppers
                                                                             I added a bit of salt, too, as per Ajilvsgi. I’m saving my                                         • If your brush pile has been sitting for a moment, a mom mammal or bird         Woodpeckers: aphids, beetles, caterpillars,
                                                                             beer until there are more butterflies around. Why waste                                            could be using it as a home. Double check that animals haven’t begun to use      worms
                                                                             good beer now? I think the puddle looks dandy and can’t                                            your brush pile as a home before you light.                                      Wrens: ants, beetles, caterpillars, grubs, snails
                                                                             wait to see if the butterflies agree.                                                              • NO burning on RED FLAG days!!
                                                                               And what happened to the oil pan? It is now half-filled
In this bird bath half-filled with rocks, a honey bee can perch safely and   with rocks, and is the replacement watering bowl in the                                                                                           Have questions or comments?
still be able to drink.                                                      garden. The birds and bees have already found it.                                                            Contact Bill Luedecke at bill@texasland.net or Martelle Luedecke at Luedeckephotography@gmail.com.
18          The “DIG IT” News | April 2021                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           The “DIG IT” News | April 2021      19
For the birds         Looking after their feathered
                                                         A        fter the freeze, we started noticing
                                                         that the Pine Siskins were acting strange.
                                                         They would not fly away when we ap-
                                                         proached, sat all fluffed out and were very
                          friends is just natural for    lethargic. After a couple of weeks and five
                                                         or six dead birds later, Sissy searched what

                            this Kingsland couple        could be causing this. We found that salmo-
                                                         nellosis was affecting birds. It was noted as
                                                         the cause of large number of deaths in the
                                                         West, and outbreaks have been observed
                                                         elsewhere. The bacteria spreads through
                                                         feces-contaminated food and water. There
                                                         was a recommendation to clean and remove
                                                         bird feeders for a few weeks to keep birds
                                                         from congregating at the feeders while the
                                                         disease runs its course.
                                                                              continued on page 22

      Story by Hank Rominski
      Photos by Colleen “Sissy” Rominski

Orange-crowned Warbler
Orange-crowned Warbler

          continued from page 21
            “We” (Sissy, that is) cleaned the feeders, birdbaths and the ground
          underneath them and stopped putting out food that attracts the Pine
          Siskins, which feed mostly on thistle seeds and sunflower hearts.
            But, of course, we couldn’t completely stop seeing those fine
          feathered friends that frequented our yard, so Sissy “asked” me to
          build a platform feeder. She wanted something for the peanut butter
          suet and sunflower seeds to keep some of our favorite birds fed and
          happy.
                                                      continued on page 24

                                                                                  Mockingbird

     Male Black-chinned Hummingbird                                                             Orange-crowned Warbler and Tufted Titmouse   Cardinal

22          The “DIG IT” News | April 2021                                                                                                              The “DIG IT” News | April 2021   23
Black-chinned Hummingbirds

                                              continued from page 22
                                                 Using some scrap cedar, and a
                                              support pole from an old canvas
                                              gazebo, I made a small platform
                                              feeder for the yard and placed it
                                              near the hummingbird feeders.
                                              Now when we are sitting on the
                                              back patio, we still can see both
                                              hummers and other birds as they
                                              feed.
                                                 The numbers of birds and
                                              species has dramatically
                                              dropped, but we want to do our
                                              part to keep our bird popula-
                                              tion healthy. Even birds need
                                              to practice social distancing to
                                              prevent the spread of disease.
                                                 We hope you enjoy the photos
                                              of some of our visitors.

 Yellow-rumped Warbler and Chipping Sparrow

24        The “DIG IT” News | April 2021
You can also read