Bali Clean Energy 2018 - Indonesia - Local Economic Development

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Bali Clean Energy 2018 - Indonesia - Local Economic Development
Bali Clean Energy 2018   Indonesia
Bali Clean Energy 2018 - Indonesia - Local Economic Development
Facts about Indonesia: Located in South East Asia with 250 million people (4th in the
world), approx. 13,000 islands; capital: Jakarta; abundant forest and natural resources,
large renewable energy sources hydro, geothermal, biomass, solar and wind. Less than
5% of energy mix is from renewable.
Bali Clean Energy 2018 - Indonesia - Local Economic Development
Bali: located in central Indonesia with
4 million people of which 90% are hindus occupying 6,800 km2;         The implementation of Bali Clean Energy
   The province welcome 3-4 million foreign tourists per annum        2018 has potentials to benefit not only
   which makes tourism as the largest economic activity in Bali;      communities but also millions of foreign
      Bali’s energy source: 1 coal based and 2 gas based power        visitors who can promote the use of clean
                      plants producing 120% Bali’s energy need;
                                                                      energy at their home countries.
Bali Clean Energy 2018 - Indonesia - Local Economic Development
Background
•   The rapid growth in demand for energy >
    the increase of in domestic energy
    production;

•   Aim for developed country status by
    2033;

•   Commit to reduce GHG emissions by
    29% from business as usual (COP XXI
    Paris 2015);

•   To demonstrate the commitment, Bali
    Province/Island is selected to become
    the pilot case;

•   Both national and regional governments
    have committed to transform Bali’s
    energy sector; and

•   One of the components (online platform)
    of the project has been funded by ADB.
Bali Clean Energy 2018 - Indonesia - Local Economic Development
Project profile
•   Title: Bali Clean Energy 2018
    known as KNEB in Bahasa
    Indonesia

•   Vision: Bali and its communities
    rely fully on renewable energy

•   Mission: To develop the
    capacity of stakeholders in
    renewable energy technologies
    to sustainably deploy and
    maintain renewable energy
    systems in communities
Bali Clean Energy 2018 - Indonesia - Local Economic Development
Component 1   Component 2     Component 3       Component 4
 knowledge      market       Campaign and     Enabler for power
information   development   advocacy centre   plant conversion
  network
Bali Clean Energy 2018 - Indonesia - Local Economic Development
Three objectives of
market development by
2018
(component 2)

•   To increase the awareness of
    25% of villages in Bali to install
    SHS

•   To provide financial incentives
    and support for 50% of Bali
    communities and SHS potential
    users

•   To shift the energy use of 25%
    of households and major
    businesses (hotels and
    restaurants) in Bali to solar
    energy
Bali Clean Energy 2018 - Indonesia - Local Economic Development
Establish partnerships with
Improve awareness        solar panel producers and
 of villages in Bali     retailers using commission
                             sharing mechanism

 Provide financial     Establish partnerships with bank,
                            guarantee institutions,
    incentives             cooperatives and donors

  Shift in energy
                        Establish GO SOLAR CLUB for
   demand from         the producers and sellers to keep
  household and          the client base with organised
    businesses         events; nomination programmes;
                          curriculum development; and
                                    trainings.
Bali Clean Energy 2018 - Indonesia - Local Economic Development
Establish partnerships with    • A draft of protocol of commission sharing
 solar panel producers and        mechanism
 retailers using commission     • Awareness raising session for retailers and
     sharing mechanism            distributors of solar PV
                              • Conduct a capacity assessment
                              • Determine and justify the budget required
 Establish partnerships with
                              • Conduct FGD with banks, guarantee
bank, guarantee institutions,
                                institutions, local cooperatives
  cooperatives and donors
                              • Build proposal to seek co-financing in the
                                forms of guarantee and/or soft loan
                                • Held a networking event
 Establish GO SOLAR CLUB
                                • Call for interest for suppliers/distributors to
for the producers and sellers
                                  have joint GO SOLAR CLUB
 to keep the client base with
                                • Conduct small research on regional/local
organised events; nomination
                                  labelling policy
   programmes; curriculum
 development; and trainings.    • Pilot training for rural basic to advanced
                                  technicians
Bali Clean Energy 2018 - Indonesia - Local Economic Development
Log frame
•   Goal: To develop and promote
    a community-driven market
    environment that will stimulate
    investments in SHS in Bali

•   Purpose: improve the supply
    and the demand aspects of
    SHS which include energy,
    finance and practical
    knowledge

•   Outcomes: community based
    work strengthened and
    different communities activities
    can be implemented at night
    time.
Outputs: supply side
•   Energy aspect: a large scale
    deployment received by solar
    panel retailers and/or producers

•   Financial aspect: financial
    incentives for Bali SHS potential
    users provided by a
    national/regional bank and a
    guarantee institution; financing
    facility for cooperatives’
    members to install SHS
    available

•   Knowledge aspect: local SHS
    financing and marketing experts
    available
Outputs: demand side
•   Energy aspect: the installation
    of SHS by hotel industry,
    villages, schools, health
    centres and households

•   Financial aspect: potential
    users seek for financing for
    energy transformation from
    energy users to solar energy

•   Knowledge aspect: local
    skilled labours, entrepreneurs
    and local scholars that
    contribute to the value chain of
    SHS technologies seek for
    training on SHS
Strengthening project
governance
Anti-corruption strategy:
• Establish a partnership with
  Indonesia’s corruption eradication
  commission known as KPK.
• Develop a joint work between
  KNEB and KPK to develop project
  standards including ethics review
  to detect and prevent corruption
  practices and unethical behaviours
Thank you

MASHAV clean tech team for KNEB
Armindo, Aidy, Selam, Iryna, Twum
Terima kasih

KNEB Team in Indonesia
Rezal, Nurvit, Dwi, Adi
Annex: log frame
Matrix element                 Summary                            Indicator by 2018                  Source of verification            Assumption

   Component 2. KNEB as market developer

Goal     To develop and promote a market          Solar home system (SHS) purchase index            Regional           Villages and households have purchasing
         environment that will stimulate           increases by 10% per annum                        market survey       power to afford SHS
         community driven investments in          50 MW generated from solar energy installed       PT PLN             PT PLN has a strong commitment and a clear
         Solar Home Systems (SHS) (off-                                                              report              regulatory framework to deploy a large scale
         grid) and large scale solar PV                                                                                  solar PV installation
         installations (on-grid) in Bali
Purposes Improve the supply and the demand        The sales of solar PV installation for SHS (off- Market survey       There are sufficient reliable and committed
         aspects of SHS which include              grid) and for large scale deployment (on grid)                        independent power producers on solar PV
         energy, finance and practical             increases 20% per annum                                               that join the PT PLN tender and implemented
         knowledge                                                                                                       the project.
                                                                                                                        There are sufficient distributors of solar PV for
                                                                                                                         SHS
Output   Energy supply side: a large scale        10 Indonesian based solar panel retailers and     Dealer             For off grid: PT PLN allows off-grid installation
         deployment received by solar panel        orders by 2000 households/companies               surveys             for under-served regions.
         retailers and/or producers                Volume of sales by PV dealers increased by                          For on grid: PT PLN handles the issue of net
                                                   100% since baseline.                                                  metering, to fairly calculate the excess energy
                                                  Numbers of PV dealers and distributors                                produced by SHS units.
                                                   operating in Bali increased by 30%.
                                                  At least 20% villages In Bali will deploy 5,000
                                                   PV system for various uses.
                                                  Capacity of off-grid village power supplies
                                                   from solar PV attained.
         Financial supply side: financial         1 national/regional bank;                         Financial          Financial institutions fully understand the risks
         incentives for Bali SHS potential        1 guarantee institution;                          landscape           and the opportunities of lending money for
         users provided by a                      10 cooperatives                                   study               SHS installation and large scale solar PV
         national/regional bank and a             10 Self-help groups                               baseline and        deployment
         guarantee institution; financing         Regulation supporting the scheme is intact        monitoring
         facility for cooperatives’ members to                                                       survey
         install SHS available
         Financial/knowledge supply side:         5 local SHS financing and marketing experts       Certification      Households, industries and community are
         local SHS financing and marketing                                                           lists               able to provide local job opportunities for SHS
         experts available                                                                                               financing and marketing experts
         Energy demand side: the use of           20% of energy users (businesses, households Regional                 Solar energy system is available to and
         energy by consumers shifted to            and communities) shift to solar energy      energy survey             accessible by energy users
         solar energy, fuel-use patterns and      0.1% decrease of energy intensities of
         impacts to end-users                      particular industrial sectors per year.

         Financial demand: potential users        Number of users reached through offered           Bank/FI            Potential users rely on targeted financial
         seek for financing for energy             financial scheme                                  internal            institutions for the installation of energy
Matrix  Summary                                       Indicator by 2018                                   Source of            Assumption
element                                                                                                   verification
        Financial demand: potential users                Number of users reached through offered         Bank/FI internal         Potential users rely on targeted
        seek for financing for energy                     financial scheme                                records                   financial institutions for the installation
        transformation from energy users to              Number of loans 1)approved, 2)disbursed,                                  of energy source or investment in
        solar energy                                      3)repaid                                                                  developing power plants
        Demand side: Improved awareness                  Number of training held, based on types and     Monitoring               Sufficient local labours, entrepeneurs
        and understanding of solar PV                     level of training                               Training tests and        and local scholars are willing to
        technologies by local labours,                   Number of Solar Home System market              certification grading     improve their awareness and
        entrepeneurs and local scholars that              assessors, system assemblers, dealers,          Businesses’ financial     understanding of solar PV
        take part in the value chain of SHS               installers, and service firms increase by 10%   statements                technologies
                                                          per annum
                                                         Numbers of entrepeneurs sustaining a
                                                          profitable business
           Knowledge sustainability : Local SHS          20 local SHS Meisters                           Certifications           Commercial job opportunity is
           'meisters established                                                                                                    available for local SHS meisters
Activities Promoting energy demand by                    10 local distributors/retailers join in the     Market survey            Solar panel distributors and producers
           developing a partnership with solar            network                                                                   have limited demand on SHS and
           panel distributors and producers                                                                                         solar PV.
           Improving financial supply by                 5 cooperatives and/or other FIs engaged         Bank/FI reports          Improved capacity of local
           improving the participation of financial       during the pilot and followed by replication in                           bank/guarantee employees motivates
           institutions (banks, guarantor,                other 5 FIs.                                                              them to set up a lending program on
           cooperatives, donors) to provide              Availability of lease financing and retailer                              financing and guarantee facility of
           financing and guarantee facility of            supported credit scheme.                                                  SHS
           SHS, i.e. through improving the               Volume of SHS lending for off-grid village
           capacity of local bank employees on            SHS power attained
           dean tech                                     Completed repayment rate
           Improving knowledge supply by                 20 technical auditors/assessors with            Auditors’ studies        Technical auditors of solar PV are
           developing the technical capacity of           minimum 10 assessed (potential) projects        submitted                 able to channel knowledge provided
           technical auditor of solar PV
           Energy demand side: by doing                  4 Knowledge sharing sessions and 2 bazaar Baseline –                     Some villages are open to host
           technical feasibility and commercial           sessions held by and for GO SOLAR CLUB Monitoring Report                  demonstration activities
           viability of village-wide SHS system           members                                    Customer survey               There are sufficient interest of solar
           project in Bali demonstrated, GO                                                          questionaires                  PV producers and distributors who
           SOLAR CLUB establishment                      Number of customer enquiring information                                  are willing to join GO SOLAR CLUB
                                                          about SHS system at local (rural)
                                                          dealer/retailer has increased 100%
                                                          compared to that reported at the baseline
                                                          year
           Financial/ knowledge demand side:             40 local Banks’ Account                    Customers’                    Account Officers have succeeded in
           develop technical capacity and local           Officers/FI/cooperatives staffs trained on questionaires                  selling SHS systems
           enterprise                                     SHS credit loan schemes.
                                                         Proven customer satisfaction
           Promoting SHS as clean and safe               Decreased accident casualties reported     Medical survey in the         Energy users prioritise clean and
           technology for off grid rural                                                             project area                   safety as criteria of energy usage
           deployment
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