Fly Pressure at its Highest

Page created by Christine Jacobs
 
CONTINUE READING
Fly Pressure at its Highest
February 2020

                              Ewes News
 Fly Pressure at its Highest
 Dipping contractors and farmers have been aware that               only for use in jetting races. The ivermectin is potent against
 effective measures need to be taken to protect against fly          maggots and lice and will also persist. It is stickier than Cyrex,
 strike NOW.                                                        so will last longer after rain.
 Chemical choice is part of that. Plenty of chemical put in the     Spray-on options
 right place is the other.                                          Local treatment with spray-on options can offer significant
 Cyrex combination dip is our top seller at this time of year       advantages.
 because of the persistence of the cyromazine and the knock         They are convenient to use, and put chemicals on in high
 down effect of the spinosad. It is versatile for use in jetters,   concentration where they are needed.
 showers or plunge dips and even through watering cans for          Click Extra is the longest acting of these, and stock treated
 small lots. It can be used for spot treatment of strike also.      in November may need some additional treatment by March.
 Cyrazin KO is an alternative to Cyrex. It is a combination of      Clikzin and Vetrazin Spray-on are shorter acting products
 cyromazine and ivermectin. It is licensed for crossbreds and       very useful for re-treating keep lambs.

Dipping Contractor Observations
James Gibson has recently taken over                                                   Dave Ludemann expects the fly pressure
Barry Taylor’s sheep dipping operation.                                                to increase should the heat come on
He says most of his clients apply                                                      after the good rain over the last week
preventative treatments in spring and
                                                                                       or so. Dave said he has seen a few cases
he does not know of any who have come
                                                                                       of actual strike since Christmas. He also
unstuck.
                                                                                       advised, in his experience when applying
James applies Cyrex most often
                                                                                       chemical that saturation was required to
through his saturation shower. He says
the saturation shower does use more                                                    get anywhere near the specified length of
chemical but handles the variations                                                    protection on the label of most chemicals.
in stock much better whether it be                                                     The other issue farmers need to be aware
long wool, short wool, environmental                                                   of is some of the older chemicals failing in
conditions, the strength of the fly             James Gibson - getting the              the face of fly resistance. Most have moved
challenge or whether sheep have                job done.                               onto later technology products which were
existing strike or lice issues on top of fly.                                           working well when applied correctly.

Jeremy Hore has taken over from Sam
Pringle, Maniototo Sheep Handling in
Ranfurly. He said preventative treatments
had been largely effective following a
period of modest fly pressure prior to
Christmas however some fly was starting
to show. Like other dipping contactors
spoken to, Jeremy is also wary of a
                                                  Maniototo Sheep Handling -
sudden increase in strike should warm
                                                  C/o Jeremy Hore
weather follow the recent rain.
Fly Pressure at its Highest
Sheep Production & Productivity
Dave Robertson      BVSc, BSc

FEBRUARY                            Minerals
 ANIMAL                             Cobalt can be a limiting mineral to lamb growth in the Autumn.
                                    Short acting B12 for trading lambs is fine, but consider a longer acting option

 HEALTH                             for replacement ewe lambs or fine wool lambs to be wintered. With Junior
                                    SeCo capsules out until April, Smart Shot is the remaining long acting B12

PLANNING                            option.
                                    Iodine is sometimes debated as to when and how much is required. Here’s a
CHECKLIST                           collection of facts that I use to make my decision about iodine requirements.
                                     Parts of Otago and Canterbury have produced goitres in stock, that is,
Ewes:                                 full blown Iodine deficiency.
      Pre-tup   drench    plus       Native pastures are much lower in iodine than improved pasture mixes
   Selenium. If you are not          Brassica feeding over the winter deprives pregnant ewes of iodine at a
   into drenching ewes pre-           critical stage of foetal development. Some modern clovers prevent iodine
   tup then consider using            absorption in the animal.
   a 1mL dose of long acting         Wetter years when there is more leaching of minerals, and/or less dirt
   selenium (Selovin LA) to all       consumption iodine intake is reduced.
   breeding stock.                   Foetuses with sub-clinical iodine deficiency have lower birth weights and
  Toxo and Campy 1st vax              poorer lamb survival (in merinos and crossbreds). The ‘100 Club’ research
                                      from fine wool flocks in the 1990’s demonstrated lambs could be saved
   2nd Campy and Flexidine 1          through iodine supplementation.
   month later.                      One North Island trial with long acting iodine in Romney ewes yielded
  Weigh hoggets and 2 tooths.         14% more lambs surviving in the treated group compared with controls,
  Set some pre-tup weight             other recent North Island trials have not shown a difference.
  gain targets.                     Flexidine pre-tup is the easiest and most comprehensive option for
                                    supplementing Iodine for prolonged activity. 1.5mL into the muscle.
   BCS ewes and build up light
                                    Selenium
   ewes.
                                    South Island soils are deficient in Selenium. Whether it’s a long or short
Lambs                               acting form, breeding stock (ewes and cows) need selenium on board at
  Drench 28 day intervals           mating. A dose pre-tup (sheep) or in the winter (cattle) is standard practice.
                                    Monitoring actual animals levels with blood tests at critical times helps
   B12 and clostridial vaccine      make decisions around supplementation.
   booster

Rams
  Vet check for soundness and
  sort out feet. Ensure gaining
  condition for mating.

Cows
  Book pregnancy testing 6 to
  8 weeks post bull removal

Calves
   Weaning Oral Matrix Hi Min
   mini dose

  1st Covexin 10 (for clostridial
   diseases)
Fly Pressure at its Highest
Sheep Production & Productivity
   Dave Robertson        BVSc, BSc

Drenching to the Conditions
 For adult stock refugia is very important in dry conditions. If you are pre-tup
  drenching ewes, plan and mark at least 5-10% undrenched. Alternatively you
  may only drench ewes under target BCS.
 Worm control for lambs can be stretched out if conditions are dry. If this is done,
  check your assumption that the worm burden is low with an egg count. Do this
  4-5 weeks after your weaning drench so you don’t get caught out with scoury, ill
  thrifty lambs 6 weeks after a drench. On irrigated/green pasture it is best to stick
  to a 28 day drench interval.
 We have been doing a lot more drench checking this summer. We recommend
  that you do a 10 day worm egg check at least once per season on your regular
  lamb drench.
                                   Now that it has rained there is a risk
                                      that parasite eggs will hatch in a
                                      synchronised way (all at once) that can
                                      cause issues for hoggets and 2 tooths if
                                      left unchecked.
                                                                                         Now is the time to plan your AI
                                        George Smith and Finja Schmidt have
                                                                                         breeding programmes for sheep.
                                         been our drench reduction test (FECRT)
                                                                                         It is exciting times for sheep
                                         champions this year. They are collecting
                                                                                         breeders and people are investing in
                                         very valuable data to help farmers
                                                                                         improving their stud stock. We can
                                         move forward with their worm control
                                                                                         source new genetics from around
                                         programs.
                                                                                         the country or link your flock in to a
                                        Dry periods are good for reducing worm          progeny testing programme.
                                         burdens and drying up feet for fine
                                         wool farmers. If you have had footrot
                                         in your flock through spring then NOW
                                         is the time to REDUCE THE POOL ON
                                         INFECTED ANIMALS. Dry periods are                Veterinary Centre – By the Big Blue Cross
                                         when you will get greatest cure rates
                                         from treatments and give your clean
George Smith busy with FECRT             mob the best chance of going into the
work this summer                         Autumn sound.

                                                                     Extender
   SPECIAL OFFER                                                     Junior Seco
                                                                     Capsules -
   Free drench check with
    every 20 litre oral sheep                                        Out of Stock
    drench purchased
                                                                     Until April 2020
   February only
                                                                    We have just been advised Extender Junior Seco Capsules
   10 lambs                                                        are out of stock until April 2020. The Extender Junior Seco
    tested 7-10                                                     capsule is used in sheep up to 40kg. There were similar
    days post                                                       supply issues last year and farmers chose between waiting
    drenching                                                       until supply resumed in April or using different products to
                                                                    get an equivalent result e.g. long acting drench injection
   Free interpretation                                             and Smartshot. We will be in touch in the coming days to
                                                                    discuss options with regular users. If you were thinking
    of results by your vet
                                                                    about long acting treatments for hoggets this Autumn then
    and electronic report                                           get in touch to discuss your options with one of our vets.
Fly Pressure at its Highest
Yersiniosis in Deer                              Luke Smyth BVSc

 Yersiniosis is the leading cause of death in fawns during      The disease is primarily related to age, stress and exposure
  autumn and winter.                                              to Yersinia bacteria.
 Yersiniosis is a particularly vile and highly infectious       Stressors include
  bacterial disease. First signs in deer fawns are green,           Weaning, poor nutrition, sudden change in feed,
  watery, smelly diarrhoea which soon becomes bloody.                mixing of deer groups, cold wet windy weather, yarding
                                                                     transport and heavy parasite burdens,
                                                                 It is recommended farmers should :
                                                                    Reduce the effects of common stressors.
                                                                    Wean before the rut when it is warmer and more feed
                                                                     is available.
                                                                    Vaccinate with Yersiniavax to prevent clinical disease.
                                                                    Remember it is too late to vaccinate once an outbreak
                                                                     of Yersiniosis has started
 Yersiniosis vaccination is ideally administered prior to
 the stress of weaning
                                                                  Dated Preg Testing in Cows
  Sheep Dog Trials                                                 Allows closer monitoring at calving especially with
                                                                    heifers and studs.
                                                                   Monitors the efficacy of cow cycling, conception, and
  Once again we are proud to be supporting our local dog
                                                                    bull activity.
  trials and A&P shows.
                                                                   Allows wintering of later cows differently.
  This year we will be donating prizes with a value in excess
                                                                   Gives the option to sell 3rd cycle/late calving cows.
  of $4500 to the dog trial events in our area including a
                                                                   Identifies bull sub-fertility (detectable if there are
  set of quality Leupold binoculars valued at $260 RRP for
                                                                    different conception rates after bulls have been
  a prize at each of the 13 dog trial competitions.
                                                                    swapped).
  We will also be in attendance and supporting the dog
                                                                   We can also do BVD screening and get any horns done
  trials and A&P shows. We look forward to bumping into
                                                                    at the same time.
  a few of our clients at these events over the next couple
  of months.

  Dog Trial Dates
  February 9th & 10th    Tokarahi CC
  February 21st & 22nd   Strath Taieri CC
  February 28th & 29th   Waitaki CDC
  March 1st & 2nd        Omarama CDC
  March 3rd & 4th        Patearoa CC
  March 9th & 10th       St Bathans CC
  March 27th & 28th      Palmerston CC
                         Centennial Celebration
  March 29th & 30th      Omakau DTC Earnscleugh CC
  April 3rd & 4th        Macraes Flat CC
  April 5th & 6th        Waihemo CC
  April 8th & 9th        Waimate DTC
  April 14th & 15th      Saint Bathans CC
                         Centre Championships
  April 17th & 18th      Oamaru CDC

   A & P Shows
   Date                     A&P Show
   8th February             Palmerston Waihemo                       Dairying Cattle Creek style. It’s a long way to
   15th February            Central Otago (Omakau)                   drive to get milk from the top of the Haka Valley.
   19th February            Maniototo (Ranfurly)                     Isaac Milne with his house-cow to be “Brandy”,
   28/29th February         North Otago (Oamaru)                     who was preg-tested in-calf and is due August
   4th March                Strath Taieri (Middlemarch)              8 with a bull calf.
Fly Pressure at its Highest Fly Pressure at its Highest Fly Pressure at its Highest Fly Pressure at its Highest
You can also read