FOOD SAFETY AND REGULATORY ISSUES FOR 2021

Page created by Gerald Lewis
 
CONTINUE READING
FOOD SAFETY AND REGULATORY ISSUES FOR 2021
 eHANDBOOK

FOOD SAFETY
AND REGULATORY
ISSUES FOR 2021
FOOD SAFETY AND REGULATORY ISSUES FOR 2021
www.FoodProcessing.com

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Food Safety and Regulatory Issues for 2021                                                   3
New regimes at FDA and USDA, the pandemic’s after-effects and the evolving
‘New Era of Smarter Food Safety.’

How To Select the Right X-ray Machine                                                        9

Is Excess Capacity Dragging Down the Performance of Your Compressed Air System?              12

Hygienic Design Enclosures Offer Superior Cleanability                                       15

Protecting Your Customer with Traditional and Magnetic Strainers                             18

AD INDEX
Reid Supply • www.reidsupply.com                                                             4
Industrial Magnetics • www.magnetics.com                                                     6
Heat and Control • www.heatandcontrol.com                                                    8
Kaeser Compressors • www.kaeser.com                                                          11
Rittal • www.rittal.com                                                                      14
Sani-Matic • www.sanimatic.com                                                               17

                                    eHANDBOOK: Food Safety and Regulatory Issues for 2021   2
FOOD SAFETY AND REGULATORY ISSUES FOR 2021
www.FoodProcessing.com

Food Safety and Regulatory
Issues for 2021
New regimes at FDA and USDA, the pandemic’s after-effects and the
evolving ‘New Era of Smarter Food Safety.’

By Food Processing

N
        ew year, new president, new heads        there. Although one tiny change from FDA:
        of USDA and FDA and the old pan-         It looks very likely that the agency this year
        demic winding down. One-third of         will add sesame to its list of allergens that
the way into the new year, the 2021 food         must be declared on a label.
safety and regulatory landscape is starting
to take shape. Here are some of the issues       For the most part, the to-do lists for both
you and the regulatory agencies will have to     agencies are already set.
deal with in the coming months.
                                                 In the midst of the pandemic, the FDA
AGENCY CHANGES? NOT SO MUCH                      announced in mid-2020 “The New Era of
Both USDA and FDA will get new leadership        Smarter Food Safety Blueprint.” It’s kind of a
from the Biden administration in the coming      successor to the 2011 Food Safety Moderniza-
months, which could change the agencies’         tion Act, FSMA. At this point, the New Era is
policies and actions somewhat. As of this        just a blueprint, an outline, but in the coming
writing, a secretary of agriculture has          months the agency will flesh it out into a new
already been confirmed for USDA, none            food safety act. It’s clear where the agency
other than Tom Vilsack, who held that            is headed: They want the country’s food sys-
same job in the Obama administration.            tems to be more digital and more traceable.

Despite the Trump administration being           The New Era blueprint has four main points:
perceived as pro-business and anti-reg-          1.   Tech-enabled traceability
ulation, USDA and FDA did very little            2. Smarter tools and approaches for pre-
backsliding in the realm of food safety in            vention and outbreak response
the past four years – except for the reduced     3. New business models and
inspections due to the pandemic. So there             retail modernization
probably will be little perceptible change       4. Food safety culture

                                      eHANDBOOK: Food Safety and Regulatory Issues for 2021       3
FOOD SAFETY AND REGULATORY ISSUES FOR 2021
WE HAVE THE COMPONENTS TO KEEP YOU RUNNING.

3D CAD Drawings
on Demand

                              Linear Motion Systems        Bearings        Automatic Tool Changers
Standard Quotes
in 4 Hours or Less

Hassle-Free
Customer Service
                                                          Pneumatic
                                  Grippers               Components             Power Clamps
Engineering
Solution Services

Same Day Shipping
On Stock Items
                                 Energy Supply             Collars &               Cutting &
                                   Systems                 Couplings               Machining

   CLICK HERE TO LEARN
    MORE ABOUT OUR
       AUTOMATION
      COMPONENTS

                                       Suction Cups                          Extruded Bars

                         We Source Quality Brands From Our Many Partners

                                                 ®
FOOD SAFETY AND REGULATORY ISSUES FOR 2021
www.FoodProcessing.com

The July 2020 announcement said: “When              EFFECTS FROM THE PANDEMIC
we look at how industries track, through            Consider for a moment coronavirus’
digital means, the real-time movement of            impact on the manufacturing side of
planes, ride sharing and packaged goods             the food & beverage industry: meat
or how firms are harnessing big data to             & poultry plant workers catching the
identify trends, it is clear FDA and our            virus, some dying, plants closing; USDA
stakeholders should be looking at how to            and FDA inspectors making fewer
tap into new technologies that include, but         inspections; processors caught with
are not limited to, artificial intelligence, the    too much commitment to foodservice
Internet of Things, sensor technologies, and        or the wrong products, having to pivot
blockchain.”                                        to make pantry items for retail.

FDA also revealed in September of last              All those conditions and more would be
year a proposed rule to establish additional        perfect breeding grounds for a major food
traceability recordkeeping requirements             safety incident. Corners could have been cut,
for certain foods, primarily leafy greens           improperly trained employees could be in
and fresh cut fruits and vegetables. The            place, familiar lines might switch to making
rule follows a number of recent foodborne           unfamiliar products, no oversight from the
illness outbreaks that involved produce             authorities. Successful companies – and most
and sprouts, and they proved to be some             food & beverage companies were successful
of the most difficult to trace back to              last year – had to quickly adapt and even alter
the source.                                         the way they were operating. But there were
                                                    no serious food safety breeches last year.
The Food Traceability Proposed Rule will
be a key component of that New Era of               It may seem counter-intuitive, but since the
Smarter Food Safety Blueprint and would             beginning of the pandemic, the food industry
implement Section 204(d) of FSMA. Its               has seen lower than normal rates of recalls.
specifications for electronic record keep-          According to Sedgwick Brand Protection
ing, especially during what it calls Critical       Solutions, which collects data on recalls,
Tracking Events, indicates what the agency          there were 28 USDA recalls in the fourth
will be looking for from all food & beverage        quarter of 2019, a typical number. There
processors to quickly identify lots of con-         were fewer recalls in the next three quarters
taminated products and their source. The            combined – six, nine and 10, respectively.
FDA right now is digesting comments on its
proposal and will come out with the formal          FDA figures were similar: The agency
rule before the end of this year.                   reported 156 recalls in Q4 of 2019 and 141,

                                         eHANDBOOK: Food Safety and Regulatory Issues for 2021    5
FOOD SAFETY AND REGULATORY ISSUES FOR 2021
STRENGTH
AND ENDURANCE.
Best-in-class industrial grade
magnetic metal separators.
Designed for your process
application and built
to last.

KEEPS WORKING
WHEN THE OTHERS HAVE GIVEN UP.
MORE                                   LESS
• Captured Metal                       • Maintenance Costs
• Product Purity                       • Plant Downtime
• Equipment Protection                 • Headaches
• Employee Safety
• Plant Uptime

                             HACCP International Certified
                       and USDA AMS Accepted Equipment
                 Our Sanitary Grade Rare Earth Magnetic Tubes are certified by
  HAACP International for direct contact with food product as well as USDA AMS
    accepted Dairy, Meat and Poultry magnetic separator processing equipment.

INDUSTRIAL MAGNETICS, INC.
231.582.3100 • 888.582.0821 • www.magnetics.com
FOOD SAFETY AND REGULATORY ISSUES FOR 2021
www.FoodProcessing.com

79, 106 and 92 in the four quarters of 2020.         THORNY ISSUES TO DECIDE
To the extent inspections did occur, they            The government regulatory agencies also
were often announced, due to COVID-19                face a handful of issues, mostly labeling
safety protocols at the plants. The rea-             and terminology ones, with products that
sons why there were fewer recalls in an              weren’t around a few years ago. While
otherwise challenging year vary – from               they’re not entirely food safety concerns,
less regulatory agency oversight to sim-             they do have food safety implications.
pler products and less variety to increased
sanitation in the facilities. Even more              Plant-based analogues made great inroads
hand-washing probably helped.                        in the past year, and the FDA is being
                                                     pressured to weigh in on labeling of these
While government inspections in 2020                 products. For instance, whether a plant-
were scant and sometimes paused, they                based patty can be called a burger or in any
undoubtedly will increase as the pandemic            way compare itself with meat. Or whether a
subsides, but they may never reach past              soy beverage can be called milk.
numbers. Not only did USDA and FDA
conduct fewer inspections because of the             Likewise, cultured meats, which just a year
pandemic, so did programs of the Global              ago seemed far off in the future, suddenly
Food Safety Initiative (GFSI), including             are approaching near-price parity with tra-
the U.S.-based Safe Quality Food Insti-              ditional animal meats. An early indication
tute (SQFI). Some of the 2020 inspections            from the agencies last year indicated FDA
were replaced with automatic extensions              and USDA together will assess their safety.
of food safety certifications, video visits or
more-detailed paperwork.                             Cannabis ingredients THC and CBD made
                                                     strides in the past year. 15 states have legal-
Both government and non-governmen-                   ized marijuana, and many of those states
tal organizations have found ways to                 also allow the use of its two key compo-
make sure companies are doing an ade-                nents in foods and beverages. Someday
quate job of food safety without as many             soon the FDA will have to face this issue,
in-person inspections. A spokesperson                not just the for regulatory and labeling
for SQFI insisted site audits will remain            issues, but whether these ingredients are
the heart of that agency’s certification             truly safe to put in foods.
process. But even GFSI said it’s gearing
up for a new world of auditing with the
inclusion of information and communica-                        Read the complete story on
                                                               FoodProcessing.com.
tions technologies.

                                          eHANDBOOK: Food Safety and Regulatory Issues for 2021   7
FOOD SAFETY AND REGULATORY ISSUES FOR 2021
91                         97

                                           92                                                             93

                                                FOOD INSPECTION & FOREIGN OBJECT DETECTION

                                                                            98           17
                                                •    CEIA® high sensitivity metal detection;
                                                     ferrous, non-ferrous, stainless steel
                                                •    Ishida X-ray for foreign object and
                                                     product defects
                                                •
                                                                         34
                                                     Ishida precision checkweighing                      102
                                                     for weight verification

                                                32
                                                •    Ishida package seal checking for   116
                                                                                        94
                                                     leak detection and thickness variation

                                                Heat and Control® offers a complete line of metal
                                                detectors, checkweighers, and X-ray inspection
                                                99
                                                                 36 108
                                                systems for all manner of food products from the

Efficient inspection                                                        42
                                                leading manufacturers, Ishida and CEIA. Technical
                                                                                               ~2~
                                                support, demonstration, and testing is available in

for total quality
                                                North, Central and South America.

confidence                                                             107 41
Quality Control.
Inspection and foreign object detection
                                                    12
systems that offer unparalleled
sensitivity for food products to protect                                                 20
your consumer and your brand.
                                                                                                    26   56

                                                         info@heatandcontrol.com | heatandcontrol.com

                           LOOKING BACK. PRESSING FORWARD. ALWAYS INNOVATING.
FOOD SAFETY AND REGULATORY ISSUES FOR 2021
www.FoodProcessing.com

How To Select the
Right X-ray Machine
By Heat and Control

A
         s a food manufacturer, you make           detect foreign objects or see large gaps in
         an enormous commitment to bring           packaging; metal detectors can only detect
         a product to market, so protecting        the presence of metals. One advantage of
your brand in the marketplace is critical for      using X-ray inspection is the ability to find
success. The benefits are customer loyalty,        more than just metal; also, the performance
improved market position, reduced liabil-          is not affected by product signal, typical
ity risk, and overall positive branding of         with metal detectors.
the product. However, because consumers
expect a consistent, quality product, a single     The ability of X-ray inspection systems to
food safety recall could destroy your invest-      provide unsurpassed detection of a wide
ment and reputation for product quality.           range of physical contaminants – includ-
                                                   ing metal (e.g., iron, steel, stainless steel,
Because of this, food manufacturers are more       aluminum), glass, stone, calcified bone,
vigilant to ensure uncontaminated product.         and high-density plastics – means they
Fortunately, the technology in inspection and      can be used to keep contaminants out of
detection equipment continues to advance           the production process, as well as catch
so food manufacturers readily can improve          contaminants before products leave
their quality control programs and utilize         the factory.
more sophisticated inspection equipment
that detects smaller foreign objects, reduces      X-RAY DETECTION
false rejects, and handles a wider range of        X-rays are generated by an X-ray tube,
products to assure maximum food safety with        and this energy is emitted from the
higher productivity.                               tube in a focused beam which passes
                                                   through the product being inspected.
X-ray inspection and metal detection are           On the other side is a sensor, called a
often used in inspection, and because they         photodiode array, which converts the
find different non-conformances, they are          received energy to light and then to a
best used in tandem. X-ray machines can            voltage. The voltage is transformed to

                                        eHANDBOOK: Food Safety and Regulatory Issues for 2021      9
FOOD SAFETY AND REGULATORY ISSUES FOR 2021
www.FoodProcessing.com

the greyscale image that can be viewed
on the screen or saved as an image.

If inclusions are present which are denser
than the product, these are displayed as
darker patches where less X-ray energy was
received. Voids and fissures are displayed
as lighter patches because higher levels of
X-ray energy were able to pass through to
the sensor.

                                                    X-ray machine showing an empty tomato tray
The system can be set to automatically
reject items that have either type of defect.       what is the maximum width, height, and
                                                    length? The answers will narrow down
As product passes through the X-ray                 the list of potential machines. Another
system, the machine can detect foreign              consideration is the location of the machine
bodies. The minimum detectable size of              within the manufacturing process.
particle varies from one material to another,
the product being inspected, and the sensi-         Because X-ray inspection machines can
tivity of the system.                               be used at various critical control points
                                                    (CCP) on a production line, their install-
Foreign bodies are not the only inconsisten-        ment can strengthen both quality control
cies an X-ray system can spot. Voids and            and quality assurance for a food manufac-
broken or missing product pieces become             turer. X-ray systems that are commonly
visible, expanding areas for quality control.       found at the end of the production line are
In addition, X-ray inspection can also be           used to identify defects before products
used for other functions, including to esti-        are dispatched and sent to the retailer
mate weight.                                        or distributor.

APPLICATION                                         Inspection of incoming ingredients may
When selecting an X-ray machine,                    offer important benefits, such as protecting
determine what product is being inspected,          machinery and/or eliminating contaminants
as well as the type of packaging, and               before they can be fragmented ...
sizes of the products. Is the product
unpackaged, or in glass, cans, metallized                      Download the complete
                                                               white paper here.
film, foil packaging, or cartons; and

                                        eHANDBOOK: Food Safety and Regulatory Issues for 2021   10
Had Enough?
If you’re tired of oil-free compressor equipment,
service and support that’s more trouble than it’s
worth, it’s time to take action.
With their Built for a lifetime engineering, our 2-stage oil-free
rotary screw compressors deliver the best combination of
efficiency and reliability.

 • Flows from 192 to 1,774 cfm
 • Pressures from 45 to 145 psig
 • Designed for lower service costs and more uptime                                                                          Where innovation
 • Fixed or variable speed models available                                                                                  meets reliability.
 • Excellent specific performance (kW/100 cfm)
 • Integrated refrigerated and heat-of-compression dryer options
 • Advanced control and monitoring
 • Heat recovery-ready

Learn more about how Kaeser’s fresh take on oil-free design reduces
downtime and increases your productivity. Visit us.kaeser.com/fp.

                        Kaeser Compressors, Inc. • (866) 516-6888 • us.kaeser.com/fp
                  The Kaeser logo is a registered trademark of Kaeser Kompressoren ©2021 Kaeser Compressors, Inc. All rights reserved. customer.us@kaeser.com
www.FoodProcessing.com

Is Excess Capacity Dragging
Down the Performance of
Your Compressed Air System?
By Kaeser Compressors

I
  t is rare for compressed air consumption       alarms, nor do they want to re-revisit com-
  to be consistent, so it makes sense for        pressed air system design every few years as
  air systems to be sized so that the total      they grow. So, they purchase as big as their
capacity meets peak demand. The problem          budget allows at the outset.
is that most systems have far more capacity
than needed.                                     Overly conservative consulting engineers
                                                 may add to the problem by assuming that
Kaeser Compressors has performed more            all pneumatic equipment will operate fully
than 10,000 air system audits in the United      loaded all the time. They may even add a
States, and we have found that, on average,      safety factor on top of that. In nearly all
users operate at only 44% of total capacity.     cases, there’s fudge factor on top of fudge
Despite a concerted effort by compressed         factor, with all stakeholders believing that
air professionals to educate users about the     they are acting in the interest of ensuring
negative impacts of oversizing on operations     compressed air availability, without under-
and the bottom line, gross oversizing remains    standing the negative impacts on energy
common practice.                                 consumption, maintenance costs and long-
                                                 term reliability.
How does this happen? In many cases, users
select compressors based on the compres-         IMPACT OF OVERSIZING ON
sor(s) that they already have, adjusted with     ENERGY USE
some prognostication about expected busi-        Compressed air efficiency is best measured
ness growth. Generally, little measurement       in terms of specific power, which is most
and analysis goes into it.                       often expressed in kW/100cfm. Specific
                                                 power increases as compressors operate
Also, most operators are inclined to up-size     further away from their full output capacity.
for peace of mind. They don’t want to hear       To be clear, higher specific power means
complaints of equipment with low pressure        higher power consumption and lower

                                      eHANDBOOK: Food Safety and Regulatory Issues for 2021     12
www.FoodProcessing.com

                                                                             Compressor Control Impact Across Full Operating Range
efficiency. In fact, a specific                                  70
                                                                                 Customer B 65.54 kW/100 cfm
power measurement of                                             65

                                                                 60       Customer A 66.28 kW/100 cfm
25 kW/100cfm is a good                                                                                                                Modulation
                                                                 55
                                                                                                                                      Variable Capacity
target; 20 kW/100cfm is

                                   Specific Power (kW/100 cfm)
                                                                 50                                                                   Dual Control (1 gal/cfm)
                                                                                                                                      Dual Control (5 gal/cfm)
considered excellent.                                            45                                                                   Variable Speed
                                                                                                                                      Customer A
                                                                 40                                                                   Customer B

                                                                 35                                                                   Customer C
The Compressed Air and
                                                                 30
Gas Institute (CAGI) has                                         25                                                                           Customer C 17.65 kW/100 cfm

an excellent program that                                        20

encourages compres-                                              15
                                                                      0     10         20         30           40       50       60          70           80       90       100
                                                                                                               % of System Capacity
sor makers to publish the
                                   Figure 1. Efficiency curves for common compressor control types.
specific power for each
compressor. This tool is a
great way to compare two          are grossly oversized.                                                                     50 hp screw compressor,
compressors side by side,         Let’s look at some actual                                                                  a 285 cfm refrigerated
but it cannot be used to pre-     examples of oversized sys-                                                                 dryer, and a 400 gallon
dict what the user’s actual       tems and the inefficiencies                                                                receiver tank. The peak
system performance will be.       that resulted.                                                                             demand measured was 65
As the car makers say: “your      • Example A. For this green-                                                               cfm and the average flow
mileage may vary.”                      field plant, the company                                                             was 22 cfm, so the 236
                                        specified dual 125 hp                                                                cfm compressor was far
So much depends on how                  compressors, two 230                                                                 over-sized for the current
the compressors are run.                cfm refrigerated dryers,                                                             demand. The calculated
The CAGI data sheets                    1,000 gallons of storage,                                                            system specific power
for fixed speed machines                an air main charging valve,                                                          was also sky high, at just
assume 100% load, which                 and a master system con-                                                             under 66 kW/100 cfm. The
rarely happens in practice.             troller. The system was                                                              company would be much
Whether a single machine                grossly oversized and their                                                          better off with a pair of 10
or multi-compressor system,             specific power was over                                                              hp compressors.
under-utilized compres-                 66kW/100cfm (more than                                                            • Example C. This facility
sors do not operate at                  three times as large as the                                                          currently operates with
their datasheet perfor-                 20 kW/100cfm target).                                                                three 200 hp compressors,
mance specification.                    Their needs could be met                                                             three 1,000 cfm ...
                                        with a pair of 15 hp units.
From our many system stud-        • Example B. The facility                                                                                  Read the complete
                                                                                                                                             story here.
ies, we know that systems               currently operates with a

                                                                 eHANDBOOK: Food Safety and Regulatory Issues for 2021                                                       13
HYGIENIC DESIGN FOR
YOUR WHOLE LINE
Rittal hygienic design enclosures are engineered to keep you running at peak efficiency while
reducing cleaning time and chemical use.

       V   Sloped tops that stand up to frequent washdowns

       V   A smooth surface grain with no pores

       V   No gaps between the enclosure and the door

       V   Hinges mounted inside the sealed zone

       V   An integrated, non-detachable rear panel

       V   Rittal’s signature, easily distinguishable blue gasket

DOWNLOAD OUR FOOD & BEVERAGE BUYER’S GUIDE
                                                                             ©2021 Rittal North America LLC
www.FoodProcessing.com

Hygienic Design Enclosures
Offer Superior Cleanability
By Rittal

L
       ike many industries, the North             design principles to provide maximum flex-
       American food and beverage indus-          ibility, modularity, scalability and reliability.
       try is changing rapidly. Whether           Rittal enclosure, climate control, power
you brew beer, make wine, bake cakes, or          distribution and IT solutions incorporate
process dairy or meat products, the chal-         these principles, offering food and bever-
lenges are often similar: labor, energy and       age producers the ability to adapt quickly to
raw material costs are rising; competition        evolving market dynamics, capture growth
and regulations are tightening; compa-            opportunities, meet safety regulations and
nies are merging or acquiring each other.         maximize profitability.
Once stable markets are splitting into
innumerable sub-segments and cross-seg-           BEER/WINE/BEVERAGE/BOTTLING
ments with increasingly shorter product           Beer
life cycles. Updated nutrition guidelines         The North American beer segment of the
are leading consumers to demand newer/            industry is booming. With 4,144 breweries
better/healthier/safer food and bever-            in the United States, output has nearly
age alternatives.                                 quintupled over the last 10 years.

To keep pace with these trends, food and          Both large breweries and smaller craft
beverage processors must recognize them           breweries must respond quickly to
quickly and respond appropriately. That           consumer demand for more variety and
requires the right production technology          distribution. Production assets, including
(e.g., machines, control systems, motors,         enclosures and other production IT
drives, sensors) and the network infrastruc-      components, must be able to adapt
ture (e.g., data centers, servers, switches,      to accommodate these trends. Asset
enclosures) to connect them to each other.        reconfiguration, such as for switching from
                                                  packaging in bottles to cans, often must
This technology and infrastructure must           happen in a narrow timeframe with limited
integrate Industry 4.0 tools and efficient        delays, disruptions or capital investment.

                                      eHANDBOOK: Food Safety and Regulatory Issues for 2021          15
www.FoodProcessing.com

Although the risk of contamination is greatly          raw/pressed juices, ready-to-drink tea/coffee,
minimized as a result of the raw ingredi-              and non-dairy probiotics.
ents, end-product and by-products of the
beer-making process, breweries in general              Bottling
still maintain very high standards of clean-           Differentiation in the beverage industry
liness in their production facilities. Stainless       isn’t limited to the products themselves. It
steel is often used for production equipment,          also has dramatically impacted bottling and
including electrical enclosures, to prevent            packaging. From size variations and multi-
corrosion from frequent washdowns.                     packs to non-traditional form factors (wine
                                                       in a can, anyone?) and situational designs,
Electrical enclosures also have sloped tops            bottling and packaging innovations have
and sealed access points to prevent water or           become the norm for beverage companies
cleaning agent infiltration that could result in       looking for new ways to meet consumers’
electrical failure, unscheduled downtime and           changing demands and entice them to buy.
expensive repairs.
                                                       Dairy
Wine                                                   Consumers demanding more natural food and
Like the beer industry, the North American             beverage options is good news for the dairy
wine industry is experiencing significant year-        industry, which has seen inconsistent growth
over-year growth, a proliferation of limited/          across the globe. These trends provide an
medium output operations (which represent              opportunity for dairy producers to expand
99% of U.S. wineries), consolidation/acqui-            production and distribution of previously or
sition among and by larger wineries, and               declining product lines with higher fat content.
changing consumer tastes and preferences.
                                                       Meat processing
Other beverages                                        The meat industry has experienced signifi-
Other segments of the beverage industry                cant challenges over the last decade in the
include soda, bottled water, sports drinks,            forms of disease/contamination, consumer
energy drinks, distilled spirits, fruit juices, tea,   health fears, and changing consumer habits.
coffee, and hard cider. Regardless of bever-           Still, global consumption of meat rose 2%
age type, these producers face the same core           by volume in 2015, driven primarily by
market dynamic as beer and wine: rapidly               leaner/healthier options such as poultry and
changing consumer preferences. In general,             pork...
the change is away from sugary sodas and
juices to healthier, niche options. This includes                 Download the complete
                                                                  Buyer’s Guide here.
plant-based waters, craft/artisan beverages,

                                           eHANDBOOK: Food Safety and Regulatory Issues for 2021     16
www.FoodProcessing.com

Protecting Your Customer
with Traditional and
Magnetic Strainers
By Sani-Matic

F
       ood and beverage processing facili-       and is carried along with the process, a
       ties face many challenges in keeping      shaving of metal that dislodges from pre-
       their product safe for consumers.         vious piping modifications, or other similar
One such challenge is keeping product free       events that go unnoticed.
of unwanted contaminants or particulates
as the product is prepared, processed, and       Enter the sanitary process strainer – a
ultimately packaged and sent to either fur-      component that has been successfully
ther processing or the end user.                 helping capture these unwanted con-
                                                 taminants for many years. Easy to use,
How do foreign and unwanted particulates         the strainer element captures the for-
sneak into the process? They can arrive in       eign material so it can be removed from
various ways – sometimes coming into the         the process before ending up in the
product from the ingredients themselves,         final product.
such as from field produce or from a
water supply that has issues with the feed       The general idea of any strainer is that it
piping. Operators can also inadvertently         is capturing particulates – however, there
contaminate the process by dropping              are many different strainer types and
something into any open processing area          strainer element sizes and types for differ-
such as when ingredients are being added         ent applications.
or the process is being checked on.
                                                 TEE-LINE STRAINER, ANGLE-LINE
In many cases the unwanted contaminants          STRAINER, BASKET STRAINER
are a result of the production process           Tee-Line strainers are often used
itself – a gasket or seal that breaks off        for equipment protection (like in

                                     eHANDBOOK: Food Safety and Regulatory Issues for 2021    18
www.FoodProcessing.com

front of a pump) to help keep larger               not be possible. In that case, a magnetic
debris from causing issues for                     strainer (which utilizes magnets enclosed
important process equipment.                       within a protective stainless-steel barrier
                                                   for process compatibility) can help cap-
Larger strainers like angle-line or basket         ture these particulates.
strainers can strain larger volumes of
particulates and can also utilize a vari-          Many of the traditional particulate strain-
ety of element types, such as perforated           ers and the magnetic trap strainers are
or Wedge Wire elements, to strain out              different components, installed indi-
certain sizes of particulates while allow-         vidually within a process line. However,
ing for product to flow through. Often             Sani-Matic’s new Magnetic Trap Strainer
times perforated elements utilize mesh             is a 2-in-1 solution that combines the
overlays or filter tubes that slide over the       magnetic trap with the process particu-
perforated element to strain to finer (i.e.,       late straining capabilities of an angle line
smaller) levels.                                   strainer. This solution allows for a single
                                                   component installation into the process,
MAGNETIC TRAP STRAINERS                            making initial installation and cleaning
The strainers discussed so far are                 and maintenance easier by reducing the
straining particulates out of the process          process line breaks needed.
based on a physical characteristic of
the particle – the size. However, another          PROTECT YOUR PROCESS
type of strainer is a magnetic trap                While it is smart to identify the risk
or magnetic strainer which captures                of where foreign and unwanted
unwanted particulates from a process               particulates could be introduced and
based on their magnetic characteristics.           try to mitigate these risks, no process
                                                   is immune to these issues. It is best
Iron, carbon steel and sometimes hard-             to plan for equipment and product
ened types of certain stainless steel have         protection through the strategic use
varying levels of magnetism that can be            of strainers of varying types and sizes
captured by these types of strainers.              – doing so will keep your process
                                                   equipment and product safe...
Often times these magnetic particulates
are very small pieces or shavings, so
catching them with a traditional strainer                    Download the complete
                                                             white paper here.
used for larger particulate straining may

                                      eHANDBOOK: Food Safety and Regulatory Issues for 2021     19
You can also read