Go Social - Arts & Humanities Research Institute - King's College London
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Arts & Humanities Research Institute Go Social A quick guide to Social Media Marketing By Dr Michelle Fletcher, Research Assistant on the Visual Commentary on Scripture and Research Fellow
CONTENTS Introduction 3 What To Consider Before You Start 4 Key Features of Social Media to Remember 6 Creating Content 8 2 An Arts & Humanities Research Institute (AHRI) guide
Introduction Social Media is just that: social. It offers ways to personify your brand/research. People spend time on Social to engage socially, so you should do the same. Social media should be thought of as a conversation with your followers/users; as something that goes two ways. So, encourage people to engage; give something back to the audience; add value to users. This includes responding when people contact you. It is not a platform for you to say how great you are but rather a way to get others on board to speak about your product/brand and create ‘a buzz’. 3 An Arts & Humanities Research Institute (AHRI) guide
What To Consider Before You Start Platform Awareness and Choice Not all platforms will be suitable for your purposes, and you should not feel the need to post on all of them. Choose the ones that are right for you. Users come to each of the different Social Media platforms with different purposes and different sets of expectations. The age profile also alters from platform to platform, as does the choice of device for engaging. For example, more users engage with Twitter on their computer (alongside work tasks), whereas Facebook tends to be more popular on phones in out of work hrs. Instagram is far more popular with 20-30s. Twitter is now becoming the most used place to find out the latest news. Youtube is now the second most popular search engine on the web after google. Find out the latest information on demographic trends for 2021: Social Media Demographics to Inform your Strategy in 2021 | Sprout Social Set Targets What is it that you want to achieve from using Social Media? The answer to this question will guide how you go about your campaign and how you present yourself. Do you want to raise awareness of your research? Engage users to share thoughts with you? Promote a particular product/platform? Working out what you want to achieve can then help shape the kind of content you produce, assist decisions around platform selection, and plan how to present yourself to your future users. For example, if you want to produce and raise awareness of your work through short video content then Tiktok might be best for you. If you have a set of high-quality films you want to promote, a youtube channel is likely a good idea. If you want to create a community of like-minded researchers to share research ideas then Facebook is going to present a good platform to do this. Consider What Others Do Well Think about the companies/organisations using Social that you particularly enjoy and/or that are doing a good job in a similar sector to the one you want to engage. What is it about their pages/feeds that keeps you returning? What is it that engages audiences? What sets them apart (their USP?). Innocent Drinks (@innocent.drinks) was shared as a very intriguing example, as their Facebook page creates a buzz around their drinks and has an informal and fun feeling. However, if you look at their posts, you will see they are very text heavy. They are good at drawing in with an image and then delivering lots of content. 4 An Arts & Humanities Research Institute (AHRI) guide
Casper Mattresses (@Casper) were also shared as a Twitter profile that engages users through the persona of a tweeting mattress. 5 An Arts & Humanities Research Institute (AHRI) guide
Key Features of Social Media to Remember Community Focus Social platforms are spaces to create a community, and community is what people want. Social is realistically the new word of mouth and so the aim is to get people to get on board and want to share the ‘great thing’ they have found out about i.e. you! One way to do this is through hash tags, as these help create unity. For example, you can create a #my version of your product where people can share their own material related to your platform/product/research. For ideas, think about platforms you engage with where you can share an image of yourself wearing/engaging with a product. For example, made.com’s Instagram feed encourages you to post an image of your house with their products with a chance to be included in their feed/add campaigns. Basically, think about a ‘buy in’ that brings users into your virtual community, makes them feel a part of something, and encourages them to engage and return. Strong Profile and User Expectation Management Explaining who you are through a strong profile is an important part of Social engagement. Working on your About page or your Profile is key. You want to set a friendly tone that engages people and allows users to consider why they should follow you, so ensure that you include your key words in your profile. What do you offer users that would make them follow you? For example, the research project I work on has free high-resolution images of artworks, so stating this and sharing the number available helps users know about this desirable feature of our research. It is also helpful to inform your users of what to expect from your feed/page. Are you going to post daily? Weekly? What will these posts be about? Informing your users of this helps them know in advance what to expect and what they are becoming part of. You will be appearing in their feed, so telling them what your material will feature helps them to make good judgements. For an example, see @Caspar above. 6 An Arts & Humanities Research Institute (AHRI) guide
Engage Users and Engage with Users Social allows us to actively engage with people outside of our usual spheres of influence. This can be daunting, as it becomes an unknown. It can be tempting not to respond to users when they write responses and comments and to try and appear as a ‘news feed’. However, the reality is that people using Social want to have this social engagement, and so being prepared to react/respond to posts will engage people more. There are plenty of ways to do this which doesn’t involve direct conversation. You can create polls to garner feedback/find out views on things. You can have a featured hashtag to encourage people to share their own opinions on a topic. You can have a ‘take over day’ where a different person of the team/specialist answers questions or posts content from their sphere of influence. There are so many creative ways to get users engaged and to keep material engaging. Curated Platform-specific Content An unfortunate fact is that Social is something that takes a bit of time to address effectively, but the time put in does really bring rewards. Users want to feel engaged with you, enjoy the content, and be encouraged to spend time on your platforms. Ensuring that you provide content appropriate to them, and that you curate this to the needs of different platforms is a key part of Social engagement. Choosing the right platforms for your purpose is important. The next step is to choose the right content for that platform. Audiences expect different content on different platforms, and so do what you can to meet these expectations. For example, Twitter is a place for short posts and informative retweets which engage and inform your audience, whereas Facebook is a place to present longer, more text-heavy content (see Innocent’s page as mentioned above). Instagram is more like a magazine. Video is proven to massively increase engagement, so consider creating/utilizing this. Explore the different platforms for how to go about making the most of their features. Key Creating Content Creating Content 7 An Arts & Humanities Research Institute (AHRI) guide
Creating Content Writing a Good Tweet Place your key message in the 1st sentence Engage active language and avoid the passive Make your message punchy and upbeat End with a call to action Potentially ‘newsjack’ using hashtags Think about your key words and use them Rule of Thirds for Platform Posts 1/3 of your posts should be promotional material talking about what you do 1/3 should be user engagement to get likes and replies 1/3 should be 3rd party content, sharing material that your followers might be interested in Top 3 Tips for Researchers 1. Set Goals: Consider why you are using Social. What do you want to achieve? This should shape your choices of platforms and your campaign. 2. Don’t Cross Post. As tempting as it is to post the same content on different platforms, it is considered bad practise. The different platforms are require different treatment. You can post a similar topic but perhaps start one platform’s post with a quote, and on another share some facts. 3. Have fun using Social! The key is in the name, really. Engage your audience by enjoying the process of being social rather than seeing it as a ‘task’ that needs to be done. Top Implications of the Training for Research/Teaching These platforms reach people on an international scale. It is extremely helpful for the REF/funding bodies to demonstrate engagement with your research through comments, polls etc. Further Reading / Resource list Social Media Demographics to Inform your Strategy in 2021 | Sprout Social Canva Pro - An Online Graphic Design Tool: Try Canva Pro Free How to Use Social Media for Small Business: 12 Simple Tips (hootsuite.com) 8 An Arts & Humanities Research Institute (AHRI) guide
Get in touch: Arts & Humanities Research Institute Room K1.18 Strand Campus King’s College London London WC2R 2LS @KingsAHRI ahri@kcl.ac.uk kcl.ac.uk/ahri
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