HA Tech 2.0 Hyaluronan: the innovative and valuable ally for multifaceted healthy-ageing approaches - ROELMI HPC

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HA Tech 2.0 Hyaluronan: the innovative and valuable ally for multifaceted healthy-ageing approaches - ROELMI HPC
HA Tech 2.0® Hyaluronan: the
innovative and valuable ally for
multifaceted healthy-ageing
approaches
                                                            published by srl
                                                            Via delle Azalee, 11
   DR. STEFANO MASI                                         20147 Milano - Italy
                                                            Tel. +39 02 4120269
   Product Manager, Nutraceutical Actives                   w w w . b5 s r l . c o m
   ROELMI HPC Srl                                           info@b5srl.com
   Via Celeste Milani, 24/26
   21040 Origgio VA - Italy

Over the years, consumers have become more           nutraceuticals offer nowadays a wider and more
and more aware of the importance for preserving      targeted range of solutions for healthy-ageing
a healthy status throughout their life span. Time    and beauty from-within. Furthermore, products
never stands, and ageing has been put in the         can often be combined in an In&Out approach,
spotlight by the increasing life expectancy. Due     integrating beauty supplements into the
to that, “healthy-ageing” is nowadays an             personal care routine, by acting to the same skin
important trend, interesting both genders. People    condition through different, but complementary,
want to preserve youth and feel fully responsible    mechanisms of action.
for implementing the correct actions aiming to          Nutraceuticals are defined as “any substance
long-term well-being. 40’s are the new 30’s and      that provides health benefits” (1). When
along with lifestyle changes and the growing         overlapped with cosmeceuticals, they give rise
sense of health and science, more and more           to nutricosmetics category (2). Thanks to the
consumers are looking for preventive, non-           improved efficacy of cosmetic treatments and
invasive and convenient solutions to preserve        further discoveries in the nutraceutical field,
youthful.                                            nutricosmetics currently constitute a relevant
   Together with beauty, healthy-ageing              category among the wider nutritional
involves joint health and mobility. Indeed, more     supplements family, covering the holistic
than before, people feel the need to delay the       concept between healthy inner status and
signs of the time, not only reflecting a nicer       beautiful outer appearance.
aspect but also enjoying an active life. Pushed by      Market size of the global beauty supplements
renewed customer needs, cosmetics and                is expected to exceed US$ 9B in 2026 with a
                                                     compound annual growth rate of 9.5% per year
                                                     (3), with the top 3 regional markets represented
                                                     by Japan, China and interestingly Italy (4).
18                                                   Additionally, even the global bone and joint
                                                     supplements market is projected to grow and to

                                                                    JULY/AUGUST 2020
HA Tech 2.0 Hyaluronan: the innovative and valuable ally for multifaceted healthy-ageing approaches - ROELMI HPC
overcome US$ 5 Billion by 2025, with a               leading to purest grades (9). Typically used in
significant momentum for joint segment (5).          medications, cosmetics and food, HA is widely
Markets forecasts highlight the expected             spread in human soft tissues and is present at
ascending trend of healthy ageing sector.            different molecular weights (MW) (10). Due to its
Nutricosmetics will offer solutions to satisfy new   high polarity, HA is characterized by high
demanding customers’ expectations, providing         viscoelasticity, biocompatibility, hygroscopicity
treatments, easy to integrate in daily personal      and water retention capacity and is biologically
care routine and with remarkable results             involved in several cellular processes, such as
achievable in the short time.                        differentiation, proliferation, development,
   Skin health products are based on different       migration and cell-cell recognition (11). In addition,
biologically active compounds, selected for their    the macromolecule is even involved in
beneficial impact in counteracting ageing,           inflammatory, tissue repair and wounds healing
reconstituting extra-cellular matrix (ECM) and       processes (12).
protecting tissues from oxidants. Therefore,             For its ability to replenish moisture in the skin,
nutricosmetics for healthy-ageing have to            due to its water retention capacity, and
stimulate fibroblasts, leading to hyaluronans        considering its endogenous collagen synthesis
(HA), collagen and elastin endogenous                promotion, as the result of dermal fibroblasts
production, and to protect from reactive oxygen      stimulation, HA is a key ingredient in
species (ROS) denaturising effects. Years of         nutricosmetics. Indeed, it is reported to have
researches brought to a series of actives            antioxidant effects and to improve skin hydration,
effective in preserving skin properties and          smoothness and elasticity, together with
treating wrinkles. Considering skin ECM              wrinkles and deep lines formation slowdown (13).
fundamental constituent, the first choice is HA          More than 10 years ago, considering
administration. Further nutricosmetics to            scientific literature reporting HA to be present in
support skin beauty from-within are collagen, the    the body as molecules with different MW and
major insoluble fibrous protein of the ECM,          thanks to evidences collected about precise HA
together with vitamin C, retinoids and               MW responsible for specific physiological
tocopherols, supporting collagen synthesis (6)       processes and physio-chemical properties (11),
and exerting antioxidant effects (7). Moreover,      Roelmi HPC started working on a new concept,
botanical extracts (e.g. Aloe vera sterols)          that resulted in HA Tech 2.0® and Full Spectrum
integration could support skin health and            Hyaluronans (14).
rejuvenation. Finally, omega-3 and omega-6               The Full Spectrum Technology consists in a
intake could lead to a healthier skin repairing      fine modulation with defined steps for the bio-
epidermis lipid layers, thus preventing water loss   fermentation process, where precise variations
(7) and decreasing skin roughness (8).               of temperature, pressure and time are
   HA is a linear, flexible, high molecular mass     implemented. The obtained HA molecules are
natural polysaccharide, belonging to                 then finely processed to obtain a specific
glycosaminoglycans, consisting of alternating        spectrum (a fingerprint of peaks referred to
disaccharide monomers of N-Acetyl-D-                 different MW) of hyaluronans, with a MW range
glucosamine and D-glucuronic acid, joined by         varying from 20 to 3000 kDa. Despite standard
b-1,4 and b-1,3 glycosidic bonds. Generally called   sodium hyaluronate and HA obtained through Full
hyaluronan, in humans HA is present as sodium,       Spectrum Technology are the same both from a
calcium, magnesium or potassium hyaluronate          chemical and physical point of view, these two
salts, with polar groups that make the               type of hyaluronans are characterized by
macromolecule able to bind water. Initially
obtained from animal sources (e.g. rooster

                                                                                                     19
comb), HA is nowadays produced by bacterial
fermentation of Streptococcus zooepidemicus,

                        JULY/AUGUST 2020
HA Tech 2.0 Hyaluronan: the innovative and valuable ally for multifaceted healthy-ageing approaches - ROELMI HPC
al. (17). Even
                                                                                       Kajimoto et al. (18)
                                                                                       showed the results
                                                                                       of a daily
                                                                                       administration of
                                                                                       HA on skin
                                                                                       hydration,
                                                                                       reporting a
                                                                                       significant
                                                                                       increase, but only
                                                                                       after 6 weeks of
                                                                                       administration and
Figure 1.                                                                              with a high dosage.
completely different MW-related patterns:             Furthermore, several studies are open-label (19,
standard HA shows a narrow distribution peak,         20) and often lacking of a control group,
while HA Tech 2.0® profile results in a complex       consequently resulting in lower outcomes
fingerprint, characterized by a range of specific     solidity.
peaks reflecting a wider array of MW (Figure 1).          Considering the scarce evidences from
Roelmi HPC’s technology allows to obtain a            previous studies on the effects of traditional HA
complex of MWs that work synergistically as it        from animal or bacterial origin, Roelmi HPC carried
happens normally in the body, allowing a subtler
modulation of physiological processes if
compared with what HA molecules could play
with single MW.
    Considering that HA content in the skin of a
75-years-old person is lower than one-quarter if
compared with that of a 19-year-old subject, the
need of HA supplementation is evident to cover
HA deficiency (15). Literature shows a lack of
data on bioavailability and consistent efficacy
evidences for the oral intake of HA with
anti/healthy-ageing purpose. In fact, only few
studies reported that ingested HA obtained
through bio-fermentation processes positively
affects skin health, but nutricosmetics               out a human study to clinically assess the
requirements of efficacy and quickness of             improved effect on skin health and ageing of
results are rarely fully matched. Indeed, Oe et al.   ExceptionHYAL® Star, an oral supplement based
(16) reported the results of the 12 weeks             on HA Tech 2.0®, after a short administration
administration of HA on wrinkles reduction,           period (28 days). Thanks to a greater affinity with
showing active efficacy, but with moderate            cell receptors, Full Spectrum HA is designed to
results. The lack of significant differences versus   closely meet the composition of soft tissues in
placebo after 6 weeks of oral administration of       human body (e.g. skin, mucosa, synovial fluid,
HA was then reported, for example, by Kawada et       cartilage), originating a richer pattern of building
                                                      block to self-regenerate endogenous HA and
                                                      improving cell metabolism promoting elastin
                                                      synthesis.

20
                                                          The RDBPC clinical trial confirmed the
                                                      efficacy of ExceptionHYAL® Star, thanks to Full

                                                                    JULY/AUGUST 2020
HA Tech 2.0 Hyaluronan: the innovative and valuable ally for multifaceted healthy-ageing approaches - ROELMI HPC
Spectrum HA, which mimics the physiological MW                 nutraceuticals, and cosmeceuticals. Journal of
pattern, promoting as a rheostat the regulation                cosmetic dermatology, 11(1), 51-54.
                                                           3) Credence Research.
of internal tissue processes and homeostasis. In
                                                           4) Euromonitor.
only 28 days, skin profilometry of treated
                                                           5) Global Bone and Joint Health Supplements Industry
subjects resulted significantly improved, with
                                                               – Global Industry Analysts - Feb 2020.
reduced wrinkles depth and volume. Furthermore,            6) Borumand M, Sibilla S. Daily consumption of the
greater skin hydration, elasticity and firmness                collagen supplement Pure Gold Collagen® reduces
were recorded, and even trans epidermal water                  visible signs of aging. Clinical interventions in aging.
loss (TEWL) resulted lowered. Positive effects of              2014;9:1747.
the specific spectrum of HA MWs are supposed               7) Khare N, Khare P, Yadav G. Recent advances in anti-
                                                               aging–a review. Glob. J. Pharmacol.
to be due to the different HA fragments
                                                               2015;9(3):267-71.
supplying cell processes and making cells able to
                                                           8) Sibilla S, Godfrey M, Brewer S, Budh-Raja A,
react in a more microenvironment-sensitive
                                                               Genovese L. An overview of the beneficial effects
manner. Self-assessment questionnaire                          of hydrolysed collagen as a nutraceutical on skin
performed by treated subjects allowed to                       properties: Scientific background and clinical studies.
confirm ExceptionHYAL® Star efficacy and                       The Open Nutraceuticals Journal. 2015 Feb 27;8(1).
treatment safety and compliance (21).                      9) Liu L, Liu Y, Li J, Du G, Chen J. Microbial production of
    A further RDBPC clinical trial was carried out             hyaluronic acid: current state, challenges, and
                                                               perspectives. Microbial cell factories. 2011
to assess the efficacy of a different Full
                                                               Dec;10(1):99.
Spectrum HA-based product. ExceptionHYAL               ®
                                                           10) Kawada C, Kimura M, Masuda Y, Nomura Y. Orally
Jump, Roelmi HPC’s targeted solution to
                                                               administered hyaluronan affects skin dryness and
counteract osteoarthritis (OA) progression and                 epidermal thickening in photoaged hairless mice.
improve joint health and quality of life in subjects           Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry. 2016
with knee OA symptoms, confirmed its positive                  Jun 2;80(6):1192-5.
role in improving pain, joint functionality and            11) Gupta, R. C., Lall, R., Srivastava, A., & Sinha, A.
stiffness and in reducing NSAIDs use (22, 23).                 (2019). Hyaluronic acid: Molecular mechanisms and
                                                               therapeutic trajectory. Frontiers in Veterinary
    Both market and consumers are developing a
                                                               Science, 6, 192.
higher sensus of scientific awareness,
                                                           12) Cyphert, J. M., Trempus, C. S., & Garantziotis, S.
pretending more sophisticated formulations and
                                                               (2015). Size matters: molecular weight specificity
innovative technologies to comply with the                     of hyaluronan effects in cell biology. International
busiest lifestyle, ensuring clinically                         journal of cell biology, 2015.
demonstrated long term efficacy. Taking the                13) Bukhari SN, Roswandi NL, Waqas M, Habib H, Hussain
distances from standard hyaluronan and focusing                F, Khan S, Sohail M, Ramli NA, Thu HE, Hussain Z.
on the reproduction of biological mechanism                    Hyaluronic acid, a promising skin rejuvenating
                                                               biomedicine: A review of recent updates and pre-
naturally occurring in our body, HA Tech 2.0       ®

                                                               clinical and clinical investigations on cosmetic and
technology from Roelmi HPC represents the
                                                               nutricosmetic effects. International journal of
innovative nutricosmetics solutions for healthy-
                                                               biological macromolecules. 2018 Dec 1;120:1682-95.
ageing, paving the way to a wide portfolio of              14) Masi, S., The 2.0 Full Spectrum Hyaluronans
targeted products for beauty from-within and                   Technology to improve bioavailability and efficacy
joint health applications.                                     performance, Agro Food Industry Hi-Tech, 2020.
                                                           15) Oe M, Mitsugi K, Odanaka W, Yoshida H, Matsuoka R,
                                                               Seino S, Kanemitsu T, Masuda Y. Dietary hyaluronic
REFERENCES                                                     acid migrates into the skin of rats. The Scientific
                                                               World Journal. 2014;2014.
1) DeFelice, S. L. (1995). The nutraceutical revolution:
    its impact on food industry R&D. Trends in Food
    Science & Technology, 6(2), 59-61.

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2) Anunciato, T. P., & da Rocha Filho, P. A. (2012).
    Carotenoids and polyphenols in nutricosmetics,

                           JULY/AUGUST 2020
HA Tech 2.0 Hyaluronan: the innovative and valuable ally for multifaceted healthy-ageing approaches - ROELMI HPC
16) Oe M, Sakai S, Yoshida H, Okado N, Kaneda H,                                                 extract; enhanced blood microcirculation and
         Masuda Y, Urushibata O. Oral hyaluronan relieves                                            reduced facial aging signs. Clinical interventions in
         wrinkles: a double-blinded, placebo-controlled study                                        aging. 2012;7:267.
         over a 12-week period. Clinical, cosmetic and                                           20)Göllner I, Voss W, von Hehn U, Kammerer S.
         investigational dermatology. 2017;10:267.                                                   Ingestion of an oral hyaluronan solution improves
    17) Kawada C, Yoshida T, Yoshida H, Sakamoto W,                                                  skin hydration, wrinkle reduction, elasticity, and skin
         Odanaka W, Sato T, Yamasaki T, Kanemitsu T,                                                 roughness: Results of a clinical study. Journal of
         Masuda Y, Urushibata O. Ingestion of hyaluronans                                            evidence-based complementary & alternative
         (molecular weights 800 k and 300 k) improves dry                                            medicine. 2017 Oct;22(4):816-23.
         skin conditions: a randomized, double blind,                                            21) Journal of Medicinal Food. (submitted)
         controlled study. Journal of clinical biochemistry                                      22) Cicero, A. F., Girolimetto, N., Bentivenga, C., Grandi, E.,
         and nutrition. 2014:14-81.                                                                  Fogacci, F., & Borghi, C. (2020). Short-Term Effect
    18) Kajimoto O, Odanaka W, Sakamoto W, Yoshida K,                                                of a New Oral Sodium Hyaluronate Formulation on
         Takahashi T: Clinical effect of hyaluronic acid diet for                                    Knee Osteoarthritis: A Double-Blind, Randomized,
         Dry skin - objective evaluation with microscopic                                            Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial. Diseases, 8(3), 26.
         skin surface analyzer-. J New Rem & Clin 2001,                                          23) Masi, S., HA Tech 2.0® Hyaluronan: a step ahead in
         50(5):548–560 (in Japanese).                                                                sport nutrition and healthy ageing for bone and joint
    19) Schwartz SR, Park J. Ingestion of BioCell Collagen®,                                         health, NutraCos, May/June 2020.
         a novel hydrolyzed chicken sternal cartilage

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HA Tech 2.0 Hyaluronan: the innovative and valuable ally for multifaceted healthy-ageing approaches - ROELMI HPC HA Tech 2.0 Hyaluronan: the innovative and valuable ally for multifaceted healthy-ageing approaches - ROELMI HPC
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