Invested in Canada 2018 - Rio Tinto

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Invested in Canada 2018 - Rio Tinto
Invested in Canada
2018
Invested in Canada 2018 - Rio Tinto
Invested in Canada 2018

     Contents
     02 Rio Tinto in Canada

     03 Economic impact

     04 Pioneering minerals and metals
        development in Canada

     05 Our businesses in Canada
                                                      Rio Tinto was celebrated for its commitment to
     07 Our people
                                                      sustainability, innovation, and job creation by the
                                                      Canadian-American Business Council. Rio Tinto’s
     09 Communities and Indigenous peoples            $6.4B modernization of the Kitimat smelter, which
                                                      marked its first year of full production in 2017, is the
     11 Sustainable development and safety            single largest investment by a private company in
                                                      British Columbia. Rio Tinto increased its production
     13 Our operations in Canada                      at Kitimat by almost 50 percent and reduced its
                                                      greenhouse gas emissions by half.

     Front cover: Kitimat, British Columbia

          We are proud that our Montreal office, the headquarters for Rio
          Tinto’s Aluminum business, was named a global hub for Rio Tinto’s
          operations. The expansion of Montreal’s responsibilities reflects our
          deep commitment to our businesses in Canada for the long term.
          Alf Barrios
          Chief executive, Rio Tinto Aluminium

     Headquarters in Montreal, Quebec

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Invested in Canada 2018 - Rio Tinto
Rio Tinto in Canada
We are the largest mining and metals business           In addition to mining, we are proud to operate some
operating in Canada today, with around 15 000           of the most energy efficient and sustainable alumina
people working at over 35 sites and operations          and aluminum smelting and processing facilities in
across the country. In 2018, Rio Tinto celebrates the   the world, right here in Canada. This year, we are
145th anniversary of our incorporation as a company.    proud to achieve the Aluminium Stewardship Initiative
                                                        (ASI) certification. Rio Tinto is the first company to
Rio Tinto has longstanding partnerships with            meet the rigorous performance criteria for responsible
communities, businesses, customers and                  production, greenhouse gas emissions, waste
institutions across Canada to create mutual             management, material stewardship, and biodiversity.
value, improve our business performance, and
demonstrate responsible leadership in our sector.       We also undertake exploration activities, and operate
                                                        research and development centres, port and rail
We are invested in Canadians and communities            facilities, and technical and sales service centres,
and are a committed partner in the stewardship of       with hydroelectric facilities in British Columbia
Canada’s natural resources.                             and Quebec.

Rio Tinto’s extensive operations in Canada include      Rio Tinto recently announced that its Montreal office,
mining interests in iron ore, diamonds, and             currently the global headquarters for the Aluminum
titanium dioxide.                                       business, would also serve as a global hub for
                                                        Rio Tinto operations.

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Invested in Canada 2018 - Rio Tinto
Invested in Canada 2018

     Rio Tinto’s economic impact in Canada

                                                                   $8.3B
                                                                    Total investment
       Over      35                                                over the last 7 years
       sites in Canada

                                       Canada’s largest metals
                                       and mining company

        $10.5 billion           $1 million                             $558 million
            Gross               Investment                             Average annual
        sales revenues               per                               contributions in
                               day in Quebec                           Canadian taxes
                                                                        and royalties
                                All figures in Canadian dollars.
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Invested in Canada 2018 - Rio Tinto
Pioneering minerals and metals
development in Canada
Rio Tinto is developing minerals and metals in Canada sustainably, responsibly, and safely.
By pioneering the use of innovative technology, we produce the materials essential for
human progress.
Low carbon aluminum
Rio Tinto Aluminum’s Canadian energy portfolio
is 100 percent carbon free. It is the cleanest in the
industry and mainly from self-generated hydropower      Aluminum plays a very important role for us
facilities. Because of this, and our world-class AP
                                                        and our promise to the customer is that they’re
technology, in Canada we produce some of the
lowest carbon footprint aluminum in the world,          always going to have a sustainably produced,
providing the materials essential to transition to a    high quality product. Rio Tinto was a very
low-carbon future.                                      early adopter of the concept of responsible
                                                        aluminum, and we’re very proud to be working
Windpower in Diavik
The Diavik Diamond Mine operates the largest            closely with them, together, as part of the ASI.
hybrid wind-diesel power facility at a remote mine
                                                        Daniel Weston
site in the world. Since coming on line in 2012, the    General Counsel and Global Head – Nespresso
windfarm has offset Diavik’s diesel use by over 18
million litres and reduced the overall GHG emissions
by 51 thousand tonnes.                                  Investing in the future
                                                        The $450M A21 pipe development will begin
                                                        production in 2018, providing an important source
                                                        of diamond supply for Diavik and ensuring the
                                                        continuation of existing production levels until
                                                        closure. Diavik’s innovative design and engineering
                                                        technology was used to construct the A21 dike,
                                                        which is located just offshore of Lac de Gras in the
                                                        Northwest Territories.

Windpower at the Diavik Mine, Northwest Territories
                                                        2018 will also mark the opening of IOC’s Wabush 3
                                                        mining project in Labrador West. This $79M
                                                        investment will increase our ore output by about five
Reducing our waste at RTFT                              million tonnes per year and extend the life of the
Rio Tinto Fer et Titaine has partnered with Agro-100,   mine by 12 years.
an agriculture research company, with the objective
of giving a second life to the by-products produced
by the sulphur dioxide capture system at the
metallurgical complex in Sorel-Tracey.

Together with Agro-100, we are looking to recycle
our by-products so that they can be used as nutrient
additives in agriculture. Our goal is to reduce our
waste and find innovative uses for the materials
we produce.
                                                        IOC, Labrador City Mine operation, Labrador City, Newfoundland
                                                        and Labrador

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Invested in Canada 2018 - Rio Tinto
Invested in Canada 2018

     Our businesses in Canada

                               Aluminum
                               Building on more than a century of experience and expertise in
                               Canada, Rio Tinto is a global leader in the aluminum business.
                               Headquartered in Montreal, its fully integrated facilities include
                               high-quality bauxite mines, large-scale alumina refineries and
                               some of the world’s most technologically advanced primary
                               aluminum smelters. Due to hydropower in British Columbia and
                               Quebec, and its AP technology, Rio Tinto produces some of the
                               lowest carbon footprints for aluminum smelting in the world,
                               right here in Canada.

                                                                                               Aluminum product
                                                                                               Saguenay, Quebec

                               Iron Ore
                               The Iron Ore Company of Canada (IOC) is a leading Canadian
                               producer of iron ore pellets and concentrate, serving customers
                               worldwide. The company operates a mine, a concentrator and a
                               pelletizing plant in Labrador City, Newfoundland and Labrador, as
                               well as port facilities located in Sept-Iles, Quebec. It also operates
                               a 418 kilometer railway that links the mine to the port.

                                                                           Iron Ore Company of Canada operations
                                                                                                Sept-ÎIes, Quebec

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Invested in Canada 2018 - Rio Tinto
Diamonds
Located 300 kilometres northeast of Yellowknife, Northwest
Territories, the Diavik Diamond Mine began production in 2003
and became an integrated surface and underground mining
operation in 2012. The mine produces predominantly gem-
quality diamonds destined for high-end jewelry in all major
consumer markets around the world. The Diavik Diamond Mine is
instrumental in making Canada the world’s third largest diamond
producer by value.

                                                           Diavik Diamond Mine
                                                           Northwest Territories

Ilmenite and Titanium
Rio Tinto Fer et Titane (RTFT) pioneered the process of removing
iron from ilmenite and has operated in Quebec for more than 65
years. It is one of the leading manufacturers of raw materials for
the titanium dioxide industry and a producer of high-quality cast
iron, steel and metal powders, with a mining facility at Lac Tio in
Havre-Saint-Pierre and a cutting-edge metallurgical complex in
Sorel-Tracy. RTFT’s open pit mine sits on the largest massive rock
ilmenite deposit in the world.

                                                Rio Tinto Fer et Titaine facilities
                                                            Sorel-Tracy, Quebec

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Invested in Canada 2018 - Rio Tinto
Invested in Canada 2018

     Our people

                                                     Diverse
                                                     Rio Tinto understands that a diverse workforce
                                                     and leadership team contributes to the long term
     I am proud to work for Rio Tinto. Our           success of our business. We strive to develop,
                                                     engage and retain talented and enthusiastic
     commitment to our employees and the             people, regardless of gender, age, ethnicity,
     community spans generations – in IOC            nationality, sexual orientation, politics, religion, or
     we have fourth generation workers in            physical ability.
     our mines. Investing for the long term in       Local
     our people, the communities where we            Rio Tinto favours hiring locally from the
     operate, and the challenges that unite us       communities where we operate. We support and
                                                     encourage the development of sustainable and self-
     all, is part of the DNA of our company.         sufficient community-based businesses.
     Clayton Walker
     President and CEO                               Leaders
     Iron Ore Company of Canada                      Rio Tinto invests in its people over the long term.
                                                     We recruit based on skills and experience, and
                                                     we build our employees’ skills and capabilities by
                                                     providing quality leadership training at every level of
                                                     the organization.

     Each day brings something different. One
     day I’m helping to plan a largescale event,
     the next day I’m out in the plant doing video
     work and meeting with employees, then the
     next day, I might be attending meetings with
     the company’s stakeholders. The Kitimat
     team is a diverse group who love their jobs
     and I find myself able to learn so much from
     such a passionate group.
     Vanessa Jules-Bolton
     Student

                                                                                                      Vanessa Jules-Bolton

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Invested in Canada 2018 - Rio Tinto
Supporting our superior
resource operations in Canada
is a world-class team of 15 000
Canadians who are central to
our success.

                                  08
Invested in Canada 2018 - Rio Tinto
Invested in Canada 2018

     Communities and Indigenous peoples
     Rio Tinto strives to achieve long term partnerships with communities where we operate, to
     develop shared objectives and deliver mutual value and benefits.

     Our Statement of Commitment to Indigenous
     Peoples outlines our focus on continued partnership
     in the areas of:
     • Education, skills and training
     • Cultural education and preservation
     • Economic development
     • Environmental stewardship

     Committed to Indigenous education
     As a company with innovation, science and
     technology at our core, we recognize the value of
     education as a building block for strong, thriving
     communities today and in the future.

     In partnership with Indspire, we sponsor the
     Rio Tinto Award for Indigenous Students, a bursary
     program that supports Canadian Indigenous youth         I decided to study Civil Engineering
     as they pursue postsecondary studies and training.      Technology to learn how to build
     Indspire has a proven track record – 95% of students
     supported by Indspire graduate.                         sustainable infrastructure in our northern
                                                             communities. With Rio Tinto’s Award and
     Rio Tinto also sponsors Alloprof, which provides free   Indspire, I graduate this year. From the
     homework help to all elementary, high school, and
     adult general education students in Quebec both by      bottom of my heart, Thank you / Miigwetch.
     phone and online.
                                                             Ashley Moreau
                                                             Indspire Recipient
     Across our business units, we provide funding for
     scholarships in Diavik, financial support to the
     Fondation du Cégep de Sorel-Tracy, and Chicoutimi
     as well as research fellowships in eight Canadian
     universities.

     Totem Pole unveiling at BC Works                        Roberta Jamieson, CEO of Indspire with Alf Barrios, Chief executive Rio
                                                             Tinto Aluminium
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Tłı̨chǫ Įmbè Program
Rio Tinto partnered with the Tłı̨ chǫ Government on
the Įmbè program that connects youth and elders
in an intensive cultural learning program. As a part
of this program, members of Diavik’s environment
team organized water and sediment sampling
workshops, showcasing the various careers and
opportunities in mining.

Pathways to education
Rio Tinto pledged $3.5M between 2017 and 2020                    Students engaging in water and sediment sampling workshops with
                                                                 Diavik employees in Behchokǫ̀, as part of the Įmbè program.
to help give Quebec students from low-income
communities the tools and life skills to graduate
from high school. Pathways serves close to 1000                  Traditional knowledge panel in Diavik
students in Quebec.                                              The Traditional Knowledge Panel operating in
                                                                 Diavik brings together Indigenous elders and
Through Pathways, Rio Tinto supported the creation               youth selected by their community to engage in
of PASS, a unique program developed in partnership               environmental management and monitoring, most
with the Innu community of Mashteuiatsh, Quebec.                 notably as it relates to closure planning for the
The only program of its kind with an Indigenous                  mine. The Traditional Knowledge Panel applies
community in Canada, PASS provides homework                      their knowledge of historical caribou migrations
support and culturally relevant afterschool activities           and behaviour, water quality and flow patterns,
to First Nations youth living on reserve. We are also            vegetation and the interaction of all aspects of
a proud supporter of the Breakfast Club of Canada,               the environment to identify concepts, values,
helping to provide a healthy breakfast to more than              understandings, and complexities to be considered
1200 students in 14 schools across northern British              for closure options across the site.
Columbia and Quebec.
                                                                 Watershed management in Saguenay
                                                                 The safe management of Rio Tinto’s hydroelectric
                                                                 facilities in Quebec is critically important to the
                                                                 business. Rio Tinto pioneered the creation of flood
                                                                 monitoring technology and we can now precisely
                                                                 anticipate which areas of the community will be
                                                                 impacted by potential flood events. This system was
                                                                 tested in 2017, when record levels of rainfall lead to
                                                                 significant flooding in the Saguenay – Lac-Saint-
                                                                 Jean region. Our flood prediction technology and
                                                                 our close partnership with the community helped to
                                                                 protect public safety and prevent further damage.

Collective artwork at Kassinu Mamu High School in Mashteuiatsh

                                                                 Shipshaw hydropower plant, Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean, Quebec

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Invested in Canada 2018

11
Sustainable development and safety

Rio Tinto’s contribution to sustainable
development
Sustainable development is a fundamental
aspect of our everyday activities, and across the
entire lifecycle of our projects and operations. By
listening carefully to the goals and concerns of our
stakeholders and communities, and consistently
aiming to align their needs and our own, we work to
develop more responsible ways to find, mine, and
process the minerals and metals to improve modern
                                                       Diavik geologist sharing prospecting and geological information with
life. Throughout this process, safety remains at the   students in Whatì, Northwest Territories.
forefront of everything we do.
                                                       Rio Tinto Aluminum and CGI four year
RTFT supports wetlands in Grèves Regional Park         partnership
Rio Tinto invested in the protection of wetlands       With a focus on safety and productivity, Rio Tinto
at the Grèves Regional Park near the Sorel-Tracy       partnered with Canadian firm CGI to further boost
plant, by funding the development of a raised          the performance of aluminum operations through
walking path. The new path will allow residents        the use of advanced data analytics and information
to access the area, for free, while protecting the     technology systems. CGI will provide specialized
surrounding ecosystem.                                 support to Rio Tinto’s Aluminum Operational Centre
                                                       in Saguenay – Lac-St-Jean over the next four years
                                                       under a $30M contract.

                                                       IOC celebrated for Transportation Safety
                                                       IOC was recognized for its commitment to safety
                                                       by the Quebec Transport Excellence Awards, for
                                                       the creation of geotechnical risk management
                                                       database for the railway operations. Since the
                                                       database’s implementation in 2017, IOC has been
                                                       able to anticipate and prevent dangerous events
                                                       that occur as a result of erosion created by adverse
Gréves Regional Park Opening, Sorel-Tracy, Quebec
                                                       weather conditions.
White Sturgeon Conservation Program
Rio Tinto partnered with the District of Vanderhoof,
BC Freshwater Fisheries, and the Governments
of British Columbia and Canada to build and
operate the Nechako White Sturgeon Hatchery.
The annual Nechako White Sturgeon Release Day
is a demonstration of Rio Tinto’s commitment to
protecting this endangered species.

                                                       Train carrying ore pellets, Labrador City, Newfoundland and Labrador
Left: White Sturgeon release day,
British Columbia
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Invested in Canada 2018

     RTX helicopter supported
     reconnaissance work in the Yukon.

     An RTX geologist measures rock
     formations during reconnaissance
     work in the Yukon.

13
Exploration: Investing in the Future

 Operating in multiple jurisdictions across       Using the latest technology, and with safety at
 Canada, Rio Tinto Exploration (RTX) is           the heart of everything we do, our exploration
 actively looking for the mineral deposits that   teams are looking for copper, diamonds, nickel
 will become the mines of the future. Canada      and platinum group elements, uranium, and
 is an important part of RTX’s global portfolio   titanium resources in Canada. We take pride
 of high quality exploration projects, with       in being a responsible community partner in
 active programs in the Northwest Territories,    the areas where we operate, laying the ground
 Saskatchewan, Ontario, and Quebec.               work for strong, mutually beneficial, and long-
                                                  lasting partnerships.

                                                                                               An RTX exploration camp in
                                                                                                  Northern Saskatchewan

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Invested in Canada 2018

     Exploring for 5 different
     commodities across Canada

                          Copper

                          Diamonds

                          Ni/PGE

                          Uranium

                          Titanium

                          Greenfield projects

                          Brownfield projects

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Invested in Canada 2018

     Our operations in Canada
         ALUMINUM                                 COPPER & DIAMONDS
     1   Kemano HE                                Diavik Diamond Mine (60%)
     2   Kitimat AL                           1   Yellowknife OF

     3   Strathcona AL                        2   Lac de Gras MI

     4   Beauharnois AL
         Montreal OF                              ENERGY & MINERALS
     5   Bécancour (25.1%) AL                     Iron Ore Company of Canada
         Quebec City OF                           (IOC – 58.7%)
                                              1   Montreal OF
     6   Saguenay
         – Administrative centre –            2   Sept-Îles     OF TR
                           OF                 3   Labrador City       CO MI PP TR
         –   Aluminum excellence centre OF
         –   AP60 AL                          4   Regina   OF
         –   Arvida AL
         –   Arvida Research and                  Rio Tinto Fer et Titane
             Development Centre RD            5   Sorel-Tracy CO FT OF RD TR
         –   Chute-à-Caron HE
         –   Dubuc AL                         6   Havre-Saint-Pierre       OF TR
                                                                                                1
         –   Grande-Baie AL                       Lac Tio TR MI
         –   Laterrière AL
         –   Port-Alfred TR
         –   Regional Economic                    RIO TINTO CORPORATE
             Development OF                       SUPPORT OFFICES
         –   Roberval-Saguenay TR             1   Vancouver      OF
         –   Shipshaw HE
         –   Vaudreuil AR                     2   Ottawa   OF

     7   Alma AL                              3   Montreal      OF
         – Chute-du-Diable HE
         – Chute-à-la-Savane HE
         – Isle-Maligne HE
                                                  KEY
         – North centre –
           Power division OF                 AL Aluminum smelters and/or            1
                                                casting/production centre               2           3
     8   Chute-des-Passes HE
                                             AR
     9   Sept-Îles (40%) AL                  CO Concentrator
                                             FT
                                                  metal powders plants
                                             HE
                                                                                            1
                                             MI Mine
                                             OF
                                             PP Pellet plant
                                             RD R&D
                                             TR Port and rail

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Rio Tintoin Canada
     Invested    Canada 2018

     Ottawa Office               Montreal Office
     360 Albert St, Suite 1020   400-1190 Avenue des
     Ottawa, ON                  Canadiens-de-Montréal
     K1R 7X7                     Montréal, Quebec
                                 H3B 0E3
     T 613-569-3342
     F 613-569-6195              T 514-848-8000

     riotinto.ca

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