MELBOURNE EDITION The local perspective on prime property and lifestyle - Knight Frank

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MELBOURNE EDITION The local perspective on prime property and lifestyle - Knight Frank
The Wealth Report City Series

MELBOURNE
 EDITION
 The local perspective on prime property and lifestyle
MELBOURNE EDITION The local perspective on prime property and lifestyle - Knight Frank
THE WEALTH REPORT – MELBOURNE EDITION

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Welcome to the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Melbourne Edition

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Andrew Hay
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Global Head of Residential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ANDREW.HAY@KNIGHTFRANK.COM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              +44 20 7861 1071

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Welcome to the Melbourne Edition of             attractive to wealthy residents from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              The Wealth Report, Knight Frank’s annual        across Australia, the wider Asia-Pacific      Contents
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              thought-leadership publication for our          region and even further afield.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              UHNW clients and their advisors.                    The importance of Melbourne’s             01
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  It is particularly fitting that Melbourne   economic mix and skilled employment           Briefing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              should be the focus of our first special        base in the context of future investment in   In the 12 months to the end of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              city edition. Its reputation as one of the      city-wide infrastructure is also discussed.   December 2016, Melbourne prime
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              world’s most exciting urban centres was             Findings from previous editions of        residential prices increased by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              underlined when it was named the world’s        The Wealth Report have confirmed              8.8%, and grew by 35.1% over the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              most liveable city for the sixth                that lifestyle is a critical issue driving    past four years
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              consecutive year in the latest rankings by      investment into residential markets                 page 02
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              The Economist Intelligence Unit.                globally. We consider place-making,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            02
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  This publication not only builds            architecture, art, fashion, health, sport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              on the research and insight Knight              and the burgeoning food scene in              Living
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Frank provides every year in The Wealth         Melbourne to provide a rounded view           From culture to countryside,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Report, but also takes a deeper, more           of the opportunities the city offers and      employment to education, we look
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              localised focus on the issues that              that justify its world ranking.               at why Melbourne was named the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              matter to investors, both domestic and              We have also assembled an impressive      world’s most liveable city for a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              overseas. It confirms recent trajectories       array of experts, who help untangle the       remarkable sixth year in a row
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  page 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              and drivers, but also forecasts future          latest developments in three critical areas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              trends and attractions of this leading          for residential buyers: new visa rules, the   03
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Asia-Pacific destination.                       latest property taxation reforms, and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Knight Frank’s growing market strength      school and university options.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Insight
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              in Australia means we are able to provide           Wherever you are based, or have           What are the implications of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            relocating to a new city, or even
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              a comprehensive view of the economy,            invested in the past, I hope you enjoy the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            another country? Our three experts

                         NOW AVAILABLE                                                                                                                                                                                                                        investment opportunities, lifestyle and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              residential market in what is considered
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Melbourne Edition. I am sure you will find
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              it an invaluable aid to your investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            on immigration, tax and finance,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            and education give an overview
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              by many to be a world-class city.               decisions as you plan for the future.               page 26
                         The definitive analysis on global                                                                                                                                                                                                        Our Australia research team provides            Our residential and commercial
                         wealth and investment trends                                                                                                                                                                                                         a detailed view of where Melbourne sits         property teams are available to discuss
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              in the world ranking of prime residential       your requirements, whether that’s in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              markets, examining some of the factors          Melbourne or any of the key global
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              – such as relative affordability and the        markets we cover via our network of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              influence of currency – that make it so         offices across 58 countries.                   FLIGHT TIMES TO MELBOURNE

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  8             5
                                   The global perspective on prime property and investment                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  4

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3   2
THE WEALTH REPORT 2017

                                                                                                                 The global perspective on prime property and investment

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                1
                                                                                        THE WEALTH REPORT 2017

                                                                                                                                                                                                    The global perspective on prime property and investment

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1    Sydney = 1 hr 35 mins
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Singapore = 7 hrs 20 mins
                                                                                                                                                                           THE WEALTH REPORT 2017

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              2

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              3    Kuala Lumpur = 7 hrs 30 mins

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              4    Bangkok = 8 hrs 50 mins
                                                                                                                                   KnightFrank.com/WealthReport                                                           11th Edition

                                              KnightFrank.com/WealthReport
                                                                                                                                                2017
                                                                                                                                         11th Edition                                                                                                                                                                                                         5    Hong Kong = 9 hrs 20 mins
                                                                    2017
                                                              11th Edition
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              6    Shanghai = 10 hrs 50 mins
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              7    Beijing = 11 hrs 30 mins
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              8    New Delhi = 12 hrs 15 mins
                         K N I G H T F R A N K .C O M / W E A LT H R E P O R T
MELBOURNE EDITION The local perspective on prime property and lifestyle - Knight Frank
02   BRIEFING   THE WEALTH REPORT – MELBOURNE EDITION                                                                                                                                   03

                PAUL SAVIT Z
                DIRECTOR OF RESE ARCH                                                                                                          Key topics
                & CONSULTING
                                                                                                                                               01
                                                                                                                                               A winning performance
                                                                                                                                               Find out why Melbourne sits in
                                                                                                                                               the top eight of Knight Frank’s
                                                                                                                                               Global Cities Index for prime
                                                                                                                                               residential property
                                                                                                                                                    page 04

                                                                                                                                               02
                                                                                                                                               In good company
                                                                                                                                               As a place to both live and invest,
                                                                                                                                               Australia’s second city is an
                                                                                                                                               attractive proposition
                                                                                                                                                    page 06

                World-class
                                                                                                                                               03
                                                                                                                                               A city on the move
                                                                                                                                               Infrastructure improvements

                credentials
                                                                                                                                               taking place across Melbourne
                                                                                                                                               are opening up new areas
                                                                                                                                               for residential and business use
                                                                                                                                                    page 10

                Since 2012, the prime residential market               accounting for 28.9% of the national                    wholesale change – rather, many are
                in Melbourne (AU$3m+) has shaken off its               population increase.                                    looking at a lower-maintenance home in
                post-financial crisis inertia. According to               Foreign migrants not meeting the                     a similar location or near the central
                the Knight Frank Prime Global Cities                   investment criteria of Australia’s                      business district. This way, they are
                Index, the city saw annual price growth                Significant and Premium Investor Visa                   familiar with their community and its
                of 8.8% in 2016, despite new fees being                must buy a ‘new’ residential property in                amenities, with family and friends
                introduced for foreign buyers. An                      order to comply with federal government                 nearby, while still near enough to enjoy
                increase in prime values, averaging 2.4%               regulations. Many buyers have already                   Melbourne’s centre.
                growth per quarter since the June 2015                 seen strong investment returns in other                     These factors, together with
                quarter, has buoyed values by 76.9% over               global cities after buying into projects in             Australia’s increasingly important
                the last decade.                                       once-obsolescent inner-city areas. They                 safe-haven status, record low interest
                   There continues to be a limited supply              are now in a position to add an Australian              rates and cheaper finance, are
                of new prime residential properties being              property to their international portfolio.              establishing Melbourne as one of the
                built in Melbourne. This is set against                   Taking advantage of the lower                        world’s strongest cities for prime
                rapid population growth enhanced by                    Australian dollar, many expats are                      residential property demand. The
                strong migration. Greater Melbourne’s                  returning temporarily to buy a property                 upsurge in prime transactions, from circa
                population of 4.53 million has risen at                in preparation for resettling in Australia.             300 in 2011 and 2012 to average over 840
                a rate of 2.1% per annum over the past 10              Downsizers who have previously lived in                 between 2014 and 2016, has confirmed its
                years. At the last count, Melbourne was                prestigious suburbs are also taking                     position on the global prime-residential
                found to be Australia’s fastest-growing                advantage of current market conditions.                 stage, and only a lack of available prime
                city, adding 91,600 residents in 2015,                 They are not necessarily seeking a                      stock is limiting growth in transactions.

                         PRIME MELBOURNE SALES VOLUMES: 2011–2016 (AU$3M+)                               CUMULATIVE PRIME PROPERTY VALUE INCREASE 2006–2016
                                                                                                         Data to December

                  2011              299                                                           100%

                  2012              296                                                                                                                                          77
                                                                                                  75%
                  2013                           488                                                                                                                      63

                                                                                                                                                                   49
                  2014                                         706                                50%
                                                                                                                                      38     37             38
                                                                                                                                                     31
                  2015                                                             1024
                                                                                                                 22     24     25
                                                                                                  25%
                  2016                                                796                                 0

                         0   100   200    300   400    500   600     700    800   900     1,000

                                                                                                          2006

                                                                                                                 2007

                                                                                                                        2008

                                                                                                                               2009

                                                                                                                                      2010

                                                                                                                                             2011

                                                                                                                                                     2012

                                                                                                                                                            2013

                                                                                                                                                                   2014

                                                                                                                                                                          2015

                                                                                                                                                                                 2016
                                                                                                                                                        Source: Knight Frank Research
MELBOURNE EDITION The local perspective on prime property and lifestyle - Knight Frank
04                                                                                                                                       BRIEFING                                     THE WEALTH REPORT – MELBOURNE EDITION                                                                                                                                      05

                                                                                                                                                                                         CURRENCY MATTERS                                       THE NUMBER OF SQUARE METRES US$1M WILL BUY IN...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Based on prime residential prices as at December 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                         Over the three years in which Melbourne’s
                                                                                                                                                                                         prime residential growth has totalled
                                                                                                                                                                                         35.1%, the performance of global
                                                                                                                                                                                         currencies against the Australian dollar

A winning                                                                                                                                                                                has influenced relative price growth                    Monaco                                                                                                    17
                                                                                                                                                                                         for different nationalities using foreign

performance                                                                                                                                                                              currencies to fund their purchases.                     Hong Kong                                                                                                 20

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 New York                                                                                                  26
The prime-residential property sector in                                                                                                                                                 Three-year
Melbourne is continuing to experience                                                                                                                                                    prime Melbourne                                         London                                                                                                    30
impressive price growth                                                                                                                                                                  residential growth

                                                                                                                                                    AL AN BA X TER /GE T T Y IMAGES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Geneva                                                                                                    42
                                                                                                                                                                                            35.1%
                                                                                                                                                                                           Australian dollars                                    Singapore                                                                                                 43
A severe lack of prime residential supply,
strong population growth, favourable                                                                                                                                                        27.6%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Shanghai                                                                                                  46
domestic economic conditions and                                                                                                                                                           Japanese yen

a commitment to new infrastructure                                                                                                                                                          27.6%                                                Paris                                                                                                     55
projects are all contributing to upward                                                                                                                                                    Canadian dollars
pressure on pricing in Melbourne. After                                                                                                                                                                                                          Beijing                                                                                                   58
a long period of negligible growth across                                                                                                                                                   23.9%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Sydney                                                                                                    59
the city, the past four years have seen                                                                                                                                                    UK pounds
prices begin to catch up with, and                                                                                                                                                                                                               Los Angeles                                                                                               61
surpass, other global destinations.                Vancouver and Los Angeles recorded              (in square metres) that US$1m will buy in
    Along with Shanghai, Beijing,                  stronger prime residential price growth         cities around the world shows Monaco is                                                                                                       Miami                                                                                                     79
Guangzhou, Seoul, Toronto and                      than Melbourne since 2012, increasing by        the tightest, with our generous budget
                                                                                                                                                                                            18.0%                                                Berlin                                                                                                    87
Vancouver, Melbourne now sits in                   61.4% and 36.1% respectively.                   stretching to cover only 17 sq m, followed
                                                                                                                                                                                           Euros
the top eight of Knight Frank’s Prime                 Placing Melbourne’s notable price            by Hong Kong at 20 sq m, New York at 26
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Tokyo                                                                                                     91
Global Cities Index (out of 40 cities) for         performance into a broader context, the         sq m and London with 30 sq m. In
annual prime residential market                    Knight Frank Prime Global Cities Index          Sydney, lower base pricing means our                                                                                                          Mumbai                                                                                                    99
performance. Sydney ranks seventh.                 has consistently recorded annual average        budget stretches to 59 sq m. However,
Both cities recorded over 8% annual price          growth across all cities of between 3.6%        prime Melbourne is larger again,                                                                                                              Istanbul                                                                                                  102
growth for the sixth consecutive quarter           and 5% since midway through 2014. New           covering an area close to 110 sq m (down                                                 11.4%
to Q4 2016, making Australasia the                 regulation, in the form of taxes and fees       from 116 sq m in 2015) – equivalent to                                                  Singaporean dollars                                   Melbourne                                                                                                 110
strongest-performing region in the world,          for foreign purchasers, is increasing in        around six times the accommodation size
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Dubai                                                                                                     162
at 9.1% annual growth in 2016, comparing           a number of locations across our index.         that can be purchased in the world’s
well with the next best performing                 The impact, although dependent on               highest-priced cities. For super-prime                                                                                                        Sao Paulo                                                                                                 176
region, North America at 6.6%.                     specific market fundamentals, is                Melbourne apartments – broadly defined
    In the 12 months to the end of 2016,           restricting overall global price growth.        as the top 1% of the market and generally                                                5.0%                                                 Cape Town                                                                                                 209
Melbourne prime residential prices                    Despite this recent outperformance,          considered as those apartments with                                                     China renminbi
increased by 8.8%, and grew by 35.1%               Australia’s global gateway cities remain        premium views, specifications and
over the past four years. Outside of               relatively affordable on a comparative          amenities, in the most prized locations
Australia and China, and across Knight             basis. Knight Frank’s global research into      – actual sales evidence shows this figure
Frank’s benchmark global cities, only              the amount of prime residential property        ranges from 60 sq m to 85 sq m. But this                                                 -5.8%
                                                                                                                                                                                           Hong Kong dollars

                                                                                                                                                                                            -5.8%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Notes: Price ranges for Hong Kong, Beijing and Shanghai are for properties considered “super-prime”.
     PRIME GLOBAL CITIES INDEX                                                                                                                                                             US dollars                                           Prices used in the calculation for Hong Kong are based on apartments only. All currency calculations are
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                based on the prevailing rate on 30 December 2016.
     Prime residential cumulative price performance 2013 – 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Source: Knight Frank Research                                                      Source: Knight Frank Research, Douglas Elliman/Miller Samuel
     Country   Location		           2013		               2014		            2015		                2016

               Melbourne		          5.4%		13.5%		24.2%		35.1%

               Sydney		             3.5%		15.6%		33.4%		45.8%
                                                                                                                                                                                      is still up to 45% more than the amount of        from the US or Hong Kong, Melbourne                            recent four-year period.
               Singapore		          15.7%		-3.0%		-5.0%		-1.7%                                                                                                                        prime residential space one can buy in            prime residential prices have decreased                            Investors who purchased five years
                                                                                                                                                                                      Sydney, and over three times the                  by 5.8% over the past four years, when                         ago may not have realised any true or
               Hong Kong		          -2.2%		0.6%		-3.1%		-1.0%
                                                                                                                                                                                      amount that can be purchased in the               factoring in currency movements to the                         significant price growth. However, for
               Los Angeles		        17.7%		23.3%		29.2%		36.1%                                                                                                                        highest-priced global cities.                     end of December 2016, despite strong                           those looking to purchase in this current
                                                                                                                                                                                          Knight Frank has also calculated the          local price growth.                                            phase, using any of the above currencies,
               Shanghai		           6.1%		5.7%		20.6%		53.6%                                                                                                                          adjustment in value for international                For those buying with Chinese                               the prime Melbourne outperformance
                                                                                                                                                                                      purchasers by combining changes in                Renminbi, the relative price of Melbourne                      over the past five years has effectively
               Beijing		            17.1%		16.5%		37.4%		74.2%
                                                                                                                                                                                      prime residential prices with currency            prime residential property has increased                       been eroded by a weakening of the
               London		             7.7%		13.2%		14.3%		7.1%                                                                                                                          movements. There are two angles from              by 5.0% compared with the same period                          Australian dollar. If the US dollar edges
                                                                                                                                                                                      which to consider the data. Firstly, from         in 2012. For those who purchased with                          higher, and currencies closely linked to it
               Vancouver		          5.3%		13.2%		40.9%		61.4%                                                 Demand for prime                                                        those who have already purchased and,             Sterling or Singaporean dollars, the price                     follow, demand for prime residential
                                                                                                              residential property in                                                 secondly, those who are prospective               of Melbourne prime residential property                        property in Melbourne has the potential
                                                                             Source: Knight Frank Research
                                                                                                              Melbourne is on the rise                                                buyers. For an investor or owner-occupier         has risen by 23.9%, or 11.4% over the                          to increase further.
MELBOURNE EDITION The local perspective on prime property and lifestyle - Knight Frank
06                                                                                                                                                                   BRIEFING     THE WEALTH REPORT – MELBOURNE EDITION                                                                                                        07

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   POPULATION GROWTH IN GREATER MELBOURNE

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   4,600,000

In good company
An influx of global companies has
helped put Melbourne on the map                                                                                                                                                                                                    4,400,000
as a desirable place to live and work

Melbourne is a flourishing and rapidly                                Melbourne could overtake Sydney as
growing city. At the last official count, the                      the largest Australian city by 2030. The
                                                                                                                                                            EUROPEAN
Greater Melbourne area in the state of                             Australian Bureau of Statistics predicts                                              COMPANIES WITH
                                                                                                                                                        THEIR AUSTRALIAN
Victoria has a resident population of 4.53                         the number of Greater Melbourne                                                        HEADQUARTERS                                                             4,200,000
million, rising 2.1% per annum over the            Melbourne       households will reach 2.24 million by                                                   IN VICTORIA
past decade – a higher pace than the                               2030, growing at 1.9% per annum. This
                                                  is Australia’s                                                                                                                  Melbourne’s strong business and
0.65% per annum increase recorded on                               rate equates to a need for approximately                                                                       transport links are resulting in a
average for all countries in the
                                                fastest-growing    38,000 additional new residential                                                    GlaxoSmithKline           significant increase in population
Organisation for Economic Co-operation              capital – it   dwellings per year.
and Development over the same period.            could overtake       The Victorian state economy has                                                   SABMiller
   It is Australia’s fastest-growing                Sydney as      experienced strong growth over the past
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   4,000,000
capital, adding 91,600 residents in 2015,         the country’s    decade. The economy is larger than                                                   BASF
accounting for 28.9% of the national             largest city by   Singapore, New Zealand and Hong Kong,
increase. Victoria also saw the largest                2030        accounting for almost a quarter of                                                   Bosch
increase in net interstate migration in the                        national GDP in 2014/15. Over the past 12
12 months to June 2016, and the state’s                            months, employment growth was largely                                                Siemens
biggest gain on record, registering 16,700                         driven by health care, construction,
new arrivals, increasing employment                                education and professional services                                                  Glencore Grain                                                             3,800,000
levels and supporting housing demand.                              sectors. The rise has been consistent with                                                                     a rebalancing of growth towards services,
                                                                                                                                                                                  with employment growth running at
                                                                                                                                                        US COMPANIES WITH         2.6% across Victoria.
                                                                                                                                                        THEIR AUSTRALIAN
                                                                                                                                                          HEADQUARTERS                Five of the top 10 (by market
                                                                                                                                                            IN VICTORIA
                                                                                                                                                                                  capitalisation) of Australia’s top 100
                                                                                                                                                                                  companies have their headquarters in
                                                                                                                                                        Cargill
                                                                                                                                                                                  Melbourne. These companies are leaders           3,600,000
                                                                                                                                                                                  in their fields, and include BHP Billiton,
                                                                                                                                                        Boeing
                                                                                                                                                                                  ANZ, CSL, NAB and Telstra. Melbourne’s
                                                                                                                                                                                  reputation as the nation’s centre for
                                                                                                                                                        ExxonMobil
                                                                                                                                                                                  business, shopping, fashion and fine
                                                                                                                                                                                  food, has been confirmed with David
                                                                                                                                                        Eventbrite
                                                                                                                                                                                  Jones a major national fashion house set
                                                                                                                                                                                  to establish its APAC HQ in Melbourne,           3,400,000
                                                                                                                                                        Mars
                                                                                                                                                                                  uprooting from Sydney. The move will
                                                                                                                                                                                  see the company make a $240 million                           2005   2006   2007   2008   2009   2010   2011   2012   2013   2014   2015

                                                                                                                                                        Mondelez
                                                                                                                                                                                  investment in Victoria underwriting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Source: ABS
                                                                                                                                                                                  a major expansion of the company.
                                                                                                                                                                                      Companies from all over the world,
                                                                                                                                                         ASIAN COMPANIES
                                                                                                                                                            WITH THEIR            including numerous technology
                                                                                                                                                           AUSTRALIAN             companies, have celebrated success in          government’s commitment to delivering         surcharge on foreign investors at 7% and
                                                                                                                                                          HEADQUARTERS
                                                                                                                                                            IN VICTORIA           Melbourne. Amazon, Facebook and                a new AU$10.9bn underground,                  an annual land tax surcharge on
                                                                                                                                                                                  LinkedIn are among the latest global           high-capacity rail line servicing             taxable value of 1.5% for those classified
                                                                                                                                                                                  brands to lease space in the Melbourne         Melbourne’s city centre and adjacent          as an absentee person) are in addition
                                                                                                                                                        Qenos Holdings            Central Business District (CBD), and are       education, health and research precincts.     to the recently introduced application
                                                                                                   THE AGE /GE T T Y IMAGES; IAIN MASTERTON/AL AMY

                                                                                                                                                                                  part of a wave of technology companies         The new Melbourne Metro Rail line will        fee payable to the Foreign Investment
                                                                                                                                                        Toyota                    seeking office space in the city. In 2005,     include a 9 km twin rail tunnel from the      Review Board, as well as standard
                                                                                                                                                                                  technology companies occupied 120,000          south of the city through to the              local taxes for purchasing and
                                                                                                                                                        Asahi Breweries           sq m of CBD office space; today, this has      University of Melbourne and health            holding a property in Australia.
                                                                                                                                                                                  increased to almost 200,000 sq m. The          precinct in the north. The project will           The new rules and taxes implemented
                                                                                                                                                        AIA                       CBD office market was the best                 include five new and expanded                 by the federal government are designed
                                                                                                                                                                                  performing office market nationally over       underground stations.                         to encourage direct investment into new
                                                                                                                                                        CITIC Resources           the six months to January 2017, recording         The attraction of Melbourne to             housing, to increase supply and support
                                                                                                                                                                                  net demand (110,000 sq m) of more than         homeowners and investors has not been         local economic activity. Evidence
                                                                                                                                                        MTR Corporation           three times its historical average.            dampened by the state government’s            suggests that foreign investment has not
                                                                                                                                                                                      The lure of Melbourne as a place to live   decision to revise taxes applicable to        been deterred as the majority of buyers
                                                                                                                                                     Source: Invest in Victoria
                                                                                                                                                                                  and establish a business has been further      foreign purchasers, including those           investing in Australia are looking for a
                                                                                                                                                                                  heightened by the Victorian state              buying in the city. These taxes (duty         longer-term return with lifestyle benefits.
MELBOURNE EDITION The local perspective on prime property and lifestyle - Knight Frank
08                                                                                                                                    BRIEFING                                                    THE WEALTH REPORT – MELBOURNE EDITION                                                                                                                          09

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ‘Certain universities are
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          particularly popular among the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          UHNW community. Many UHNW
Where the smart                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           alumni of these universities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          are born outside the country,
money’s going                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             indicating that these institutions,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          based on their solid reputations,
Serious foreign investors have been lured                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 are able to attract students from
to Melbourne because of its reputation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    around the world. The University
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          of Melbourne ranks as number
as a business city on the global stage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          three among Asia-Pacific UHNW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          undergraduates.’

Despite significant challenges across              high net worth individuals (UHNWIs)             wealth creation over the past 10 years,                                                                                                                                                                                Source: Wealth-X
global economic markets over the past              – those with US$30m+ in net assets –            with the number of UHNWIs growing by                                                                                                                                                                                   World Ultra Wealth Report

decade, wealth creation has remained               living in Melbourne increased by 12%            281%, and expectations of further growth
strong in Australia and in Melbourne, in           between 2015 and 2016. This is                  of 140% by 2026. Winston Chesterfield, of
particular, with an improvement in the             impressive when compared to competing           leading wealth research house Wealth-X,
labour market towards services.                    global cities Beijing (10%), Hong Kong          sees this as an opportunity for Australia:
    The latest data on high net worth              (6%), Singapore (6%), London (-5%), New         ‘If the Chinese economy continues to be
individual (HNWI) migration confirms               York (6%) and Los Angeles (5%).                 strong, we’ll see further wealth growth in
the strong attraction of Australia as                  Comprehensive global wealth creation        both the HNWI and UHNWI populations
a destination. Sydney (+4,000) and                 is forecast to continue, albeit at a slightly   at significant levels in China. Australia’s
Melbourne (+3,000) top the list of                 slower pace, with Melbourne expected            proximity to China means HNWIs can
HNWI growth markets, recording a 4%                to see growth of 70% in its UHNWI               still manage their business interests in
annual increase. The list of global cities         population by 2026. This is above the           their home country from an Australian
seeing an outflow of wealthy individuals           figure projected for Australia, as the          base. Education, lifestyle and tax
is topped by European centres, with                nation nears the end of the resources-led       advantages are additional factors.’
Paris and Rome seeing outflows of                  growth it has experienced in the past               As the global economy continues to                                                         The University of Melbourne is a significant draw for overseas students
7,000 and 5,000 HNWIs respectively                 10 years. Despite the pace of UHNWI             grow at a more moderate pace, China’s
over the past year.                                growth slowing, Melbourne and Australia         economic performance is forecast to
    According to data from New World               boast the highest growth forecasts of all       outpace most advanced economies, and
Wealth, published by Knight Frank in               developed cities and nations.                   wealth preservation will therefore grow
The Wealth Report, the number of ultra                 Mainland China has seen enormous            in prevalence. Wealth-X points out that                                                        succession and inheritance issues and
                                                                                                                                                                                                  taxes, are major areas of concern for rich                         NUMBER OF MILLIONAIRES, MULTI-MILLIONAIRES AND UHNWIs
                                                                                                                                                                                                  families. However, Australia’s favourable
                                                                                                                                                                                                  tax regime will heighten prospects.                                KEY
                                                                                                                                                                                                  Chesterfield says: ‘Australia has certain                             UHNWIs (US$30m+)
                                                                                                                                                                                                  tax advantages, particularly for HNWIs                                Multi-millionaires (US$10m+)
                                                                                                                                                                                                  and UHNWIs passing on wealth, for                                     Millionaires (US$1m+)                                  Australia
                                                                                                                                                                                                  example. Australia has no inheritance or
                                                                                                                                                                                                  gift tax, with all states also abolishing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                  1979 what were known as death duties.
                                                                                                                                                                                                  This is in direct contrast to other OECD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      3,340
                                                                                                                                                                                                  countries, where inheritance tax is
                                                                                                                                                                                                  rather punitive.’
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   10,550
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Melbourne offers a very attractive
                                                                                                                                                                                                  lifestyle, with a strong cultural element.
                                                                                                                                                                                                  ‘Plus,’ says Chesterfield, ‘as a global city,
                                                                                                                                                                                                  it’s on the lower end of the density scale,
                                                                                                                                                                                                  providing relative serenity to the wealthy,
                                                                                                                                                                                                  who are often accustomed to living in
                                                                                                                                                                                                  densely populated cities. It also enjoys
                                                                                                                                                                                                  a relatively balanced climate, comparable
                                                                                                                                                                                                  to Europe’s, so investors see this as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 321,900
                                                                                                                                                                                                  a familiar but easier way of life.’
                                                                                                                                                                                                      In addition, Melbourne has a deeply
                                                                                                                                                 RE X /SHUT TERSTOCK; LUCAS DAWSON PHOTOGR APHY

                                                                                                                                                                                                  embedded, serious-minded culture
                                                                                                                                                                                                  with a strong business focus, making
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Melbourne
                                                                                                                                                                                                  it attractive to investors. According to
                                                                                                                                                                                                  research by Wealth-X, ‘It’s positioned as
                                                                                                                                                                                                  a business city on the global stage, one                                                              900
                                                                                                                                                                                                  which is functioning, growing
                                                                                                                                                                                                  environment that welcomes foreign                                                                    2,690
                                                                                                                                                                                                  investors. ‘It is attractive to set up
                                                                                                                                                                                                  business here and there is a talented,                                                               74,800
                                                                                                                                                                                                  dynamic, educated young population
                                                                                                                                                                                                  with improving intellectual capital.’
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Finally, foreign UHNWIs have been
                                                                                                                                                                                                  buying and investing in Australia since
                                                                                                                                                                                                  the global financial crisis – a sign of                                                                Source: New World Wealth / Knight Frank Wealth Report
Melbourne has been on the up since the global financial crisis                                                                                                                                    confidence in the underlying economy.
MELBOURNE EDITION The local perspective on prime property and lifestyle - Knight Frank
10                                                                                                                                     BRIEFING   THE WEALTH REPORT – MELBOURNE EDITION                                                                            11

                                                                                 Fishermans Bend will undergo
                                                                                 huge changes over the coming
                                                                               years, with residential and office
                                                                                    developments taking shape

A city on the move
Dynamic new infrastructure is creating
exciting opportunities and changing the
way residents will live, work and play

According to The Economist Intelligence               stations – at Arden, Parkville, Domain
Unit’s Global Liveability Ranking, those              – and two new city stations (CBD North
living in cities with better connectivity             and CBD South) that will be directly
have a better standard of living. In the              connected to Melbourne Central and
2016 report, Melbourne again received                 Flinders Street. Domain will be an
a perfect 100 for its infrastructure. The             important interchange point, and will
score takes into consideration a number               improve access to existing business
of indicators: quality of road network,               precincts and growing residential areas
public transport and international links.             such as St Kilda Road and Southbank.
    To help retain Melbourne’s status as                 The aim of the project is to increase
one of the world’s most liveable cities, the          the capacity, reliability and efficiency of
Victoria state government has committed               Melbourne’s busiest train lines to allow
to improving its already world-class                  for 39,000 more passengers to use the
transport system. The Metro Rail project,             metropolitan rail network during peak
the core of the infrastructure strategy,              hours. The new stations will help ease
will deliver two 9 km rail tunnels                    congestion and improve access to public
from South Kensington to South Yarra,                 transport, employment, education and
travelling beneath Swanston Street in                 opportunity throughout Melbourne’s
the central business district (CBD). The              inner-city growth areas. Construction
new underground system will include the               will commence in 2017 and be completed
development of five new and expanded                  and operational by 2026.

                                                                                                       In addition to the rail project, the       District in Boston, US. Fishermans Bend                                   viability and future longevity. The
                                                                                                       Victoria government recently allocated     is 1,125 acres in size – an area more than                                authorities in Melbourne have
                                                                                                       funding for the removal of 50 level        twice the size of the city’s CBD – and                                    revealed that the Parkville interchange
                                                                                                       crossings across Melbourne. This           stretches along the Yarra River from                                      being built for the Melbourne Metro
                                                                                                       will transform the way people travel       Port Melbourne to Southbank.                                              rail project is being designed to also
                                                                                                       across the metropolitan area, while            Often described as the next chapter                                   serve a future Metro2 link. Provisions
                                                                                                       also improving safety for both drivers     in Melbourne’s growth story, it will                                      are being made to enable the station
                                                                                                       and pedestrians. The crossings are         support an estimated 60,000 jobs and                                      to service a new link that will run
                                                                                                       considered dangerous and/or congested,     a range of well-serviced, high-density           Domestically and         between Fishermans Bend and
                                                                                                       and at least 20 of them will be removed    housing options for an eventual 80,000            globally, former        Clifton Hill, increasing the
                                                                                                       by 2018, with the Victoria government      people. It is anticipated that the new       industrial sites are being   connectivity of the precinct.
                                                                                                       having allocated AU$2.4bn in its           urban-renewal precinct will become            redeveloped to expand           Melbourne requires more business
                                                                                                       2015/16 budget for this purpose.           a world-class location for technology,        city centres, and these     space, homes and amenities if its
                                                                                                           These infrastructure improvements      education and research – jobs that will       new areas have become       economy and population are to continue
                                                                                                       are opening up new areas for both          become an integral part of Australia’s         popular as places to       to grow in accordance with current
                                                                                                       residential and employment uses across     service economy. Desirability and                                         projections. Domestically and globally,
                                                                                                                                                                                                both live and socialise
                                                                                                       Melbourne. Situated in the heart of the    value-uplift of immediately surrounding                                   former industrial sites are being
                                                                                                       city, the Fishermans Bend industrial       areas, such as Southbank, should benefit                                  redeveloped to expand city centres,
                                                                                                       precinct is an unparalleled urban-         from the regeneration project.                                            and these new locales have become
                                                                                                       renewal opportunity – a project akin           In London, the Northern Line rail                                     popular as places to both live and
                                                                                                       to the redevelopment of Barangaroo in      extension was a game-changer for the                                      socialise. Melbourne is certainly
                                                                                                       Sydney, and global benchmarks such as      redevelopment of Nine Elms/Battersea,                                     benefiting from this urban development
                                                                                                       Nine Elms/Battersea and King’s Cross       as the new connections were a crucial                                     trend, and new transport solutions
A bright vision for the new Parkville Metro station                                                    in London, or the 1,000-acre Innovation    component to the area’s desirability,                                     should help support its growth potential.
MELBOURNE EDITION The local perspective on prime property and lifestyle - Knight Frank
12            LIVING   THE WEALTH REPORT – MELBOURNE EDITION                                                                                               13

                                                                                                                       Key topics

                                                                                                                       01
                                                                                                                       Five-star fare
                                                                                                                       So stratospherically sophisticated
                                                                                                                       is the food scene in Melbourne that
                                                                                                                       in 2017 it hosted the prestigious
                                                                                                                       World’s 50 Best Restaurants awards
                                                                                                                            page 14

                                                                                                                       02
                                                                                                                       Place making
                                                                                                                       Be it a cutting-edge residential
                                                                                                                       design or a handsome heritage
                                                                                                                       property, Australia’s second city
                                                                                                                       offers a plethora of choice
                                                                                                                            page 18

                                                                                                                       03
                                                                                                                       The wild side
                                                                                                                       Little more than a boomerang’s
                                                                                                                       throw from central Melbourne lies
                                                                                                                       the most awe-inspiring scenery
                                                                                                                       and its famous indigenous wildlife
                                                                                                                            page 24

     COFFEE

                                                               The world’s
                                                               most liveable city
        $

                                                               Being named the world’s most liveable        schools and universities in Australia,
                                                               city once is a remarkable achievement.       an exciting cultural and restaurant scene,
                                                               But receiving the title six years in a row   extensive and efficient public transport
                                                               is truly extraordinary – especially when     and admirable healthcare. It’s a
                                                               the honour has been accorded by The          compelling combination of factors.
                                                               Economist Intelligence Unit.                     While Melbourne has the edge, it faces
                                                                   The Global Liveability Ranking rates     competition for the crown from its South
                                                               cities’ success across 30 areas, including   Australian cousin Adelaide – which has
                                                               environment, education, healthcare,          been ranked fifth since 2012 (in fact it
                                                               safety, stability, public services and       tied with Calgary, Canada, for equal fifth
                                                               infrastructure. In 2016, Melbourne again     this year). Meanwhile, on the other side
                                                               scored an astonishing full marks in          of the country, Perth also made it into
                                                               three of those – healthcare, education       the top 10 again.
                                                               and infrastructure – and 97.5/100 overall.       Over the following pages, we explore
                                                                   A city on the doorstep of Victoria’s     Melbourne in all its breadth, revealing
                                                               natural beauty and abundant wildlife, it’s   some of the most exhilarating things the
                                                               home to some of the highest performing       city has to offer.
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14                                                                                                                                     LIVING   THE WEALTH REPORT – MELBOURNE EDITION                                                                                                     15

                                                                                                                                                raw red kangaroo with bunya bunya
                                                                                                                                                nuts – but through his tutelage. In 2016,             TOP FIVE COFFEE SHOPS                            RESTAURANTS
                                                                                                                                                ex-Attica chef Peter Gunn opened his solo             1. M
                                                                                                                                                                                                          arket Lane Coffee
                                                                                                                                                                                                         With five locations, this
                                                                                                                                                venture Ides, in Collingwood, which was                  boutique roastery and cafe
                                                                                                                                                named one of Melbourne’s best new                        is a leading light in the city.
                                                                                                                                                restaurants by Time Out.                                 marketlane.com.au
                                                                                                                                                   Tuck Shop Take Away is run by                      2. D
                                                                                                                                                                                                          ead Man Espresso
                                                                                                                                                another Attica alumnus, Clinton Serex,                   Using Melbourne’s best
Five-star fare                                                                                                                                  along with his wife Karina, who trained
                                                                                                                                                                                                         roasters, Dead Man serves
                                                                                                                                                                                                         ace coffee and great food.
                                                                                                                                                as a pastry chef at The Fat Duck. This                   deadmanespresso.com.au
Australia’s second-largest city is a                                                                                                            unassuming cafe in Caulfield North                    3. Sensory Lab
gastronome’s delight, with phenomenal                                                                                                           serves peerless jaffles (Aussie speak for                 For third-wave coffee
food from right across the globe – not                                                                                                          a toasted sandwich) as well as brilliant                  geekery, head to this hot
to mention the best coffee anywhere                                                                                                             burgers (tip: order the off-menu Bully).
                                                                                                                                                                                                          spot on Bourke Street.
                                                                                                                                                                                                          sensorylab.com.au
STEFAN CHOMK A                                                                                                                                     If drinks are your thing, Melbourne’s              4. League of Honest Coffee
EDITOR, RESTAUR ANT MAG A ZINE                                                                                                                  burgeoning bar culture is worth staying                   Chemex brew is a speciality
                                                                                                                                                up for. If you can find it (it’s hidden                   at this cool cafe, situated
                                                                                                                                                                                                          on Exploration Lane.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               AILSA CONNAN
                                                                                                                                                behind a sign-free door) Eau-de-Vie                       leagueofhonestcoffee.com.au
Canberra may be the capital of Australia,                                                                                                       serves some of the best cocktails in
                                                                                                                                                                                                      5. B
                                                                                                                                                                                                          rother Baba Budan
and Sydney the country’s top tourist                                                                                                            the city. Its 200-strong whisky selection                Named after a 17th-century
destination, but if it’s a vibrant, diverse                                                                                                     also doesn’t disappoint – and yes,                       Sufi, this venue makes its
dining scene you crave, there’s only one                                                                                                        Australian varieties do feature. Working                 coffee using an AeroPress.
                                                                                                                                                                                                         sevenseeds.com.au

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Dinner date
place to find it: Melbourne.                                                                                                                    your way through that alone will keep
    Home to the Melbourne Food and                                                                                                              you busy.
Wine Festival, which attracts some
250,000 visitors each year, Australia’s                                                                                                                                                                                                     For his first permanent restaurant outside the
second city has become a global food                                                                                                                                                                                                          UK, Heston Blumenthal chose Melbourne –
hotspot. So much so that in 2017, it             Pears in Maidenii vermouth at Attica, named Best Restaurant in Australasia                                                                                                                 a going-places city for a forward-thinking chef
hosted the prestigious World’s 50 Best                                                                                                                 In 2017, Melbourne hosted the prestigious World’s
Restaurants awards, making it only the                                                                                                             50 Best Restaurants awards, making it only the third city
third city after London and New York             Malaysian communities, all contributing           Take Lûmé, which opened in 2015 in                after London and New York to be granted the honour                                    For proof that Melbourne is now recognised
to be granted the honour in the awards’          to the city’s food scene. And yet there’s         a terraced house in south Melbourne                                                                                                     as a top culinary destination, look no further
15-year history. In April, it welcomed           more to Melbourne than demographic                that was formerly home to a burlesque                                                                                                   than Heston Blumenthal’s decision to
culinary colossi from around the world           and culinary diversity. Over the past             club. Here, chef Shaun Quade serves a                                                                                                   temporarily relocate his famous UK-based
and, for a time, was the epicentre of            few years, it has overcome second-city            multisensory tasting menu of unusual                                                                                                    restaurant The Fat Duck to the city in 2015.
global gastronomy.                               syndrome and stepped out of Sydney’s              ingredients – think cow’s udder, cured                                                                                                      The six-month pop-up saw the molecular
    But what is it that makes Victoria’s         shadow. With its mix of Victorian and             emu and calamari entrails. This really                                                                                                  wizard recreate The Fat Duck’s brilliantly
capital city so special when it comes to         modern architecture and an edgy feel,             epitomises the city’s current food scene:                                                                                               bonkers cuisine for a new audience, serving
food? Well, Melbourne’s strength lies            it is now regarded as the more                    innovative, confident, artful and quirky.                                                                                               much-talked-about dishes such as sound of
in its diversity. It has one of the largest      sophisticated and iconoclastic alternative            Then there’s Bar Liberty in Fitzroy –                                                                                               the sea, hot and iced tea, and snail porridge,
Greek-speaking populations outside               to Sydney, attracting a young hipster             a new-wave wine bar where the bottles                                                                                                   for which he scoured the continent for the
of Europe and is also home to large              population in the process. And hipsters           are wheeled around in an old-fashioned                                                                                                  right kind of snails (ultimately unsuccessfully).
Vietnamese, Indian, Sri Lankan and               like to eat well.                                 globe, and the BLT has become the                                                                                                           Yet it’s what followed that really shows the
                                                                                                   GLT, with bacon replaced with gribenes,                                                                                                 chef’s love for Melbourne, with the opening
                                                                                                   aka Jewish-style fried chicken skin.                                                                                                    of an outpost of his multi-Michelin-starred
                                                                                                   It shouldn’t work, but in this super-cool                                                                                               Dinner by Heston Blumenthal in the city’s
                                                                                                   suburb, it really does.                                                                                                                 Crown Towers. That he opted for Melbourne
                                                                                                       However, while new restaurants are                                                                                                  over the more obvious choices of New York or
                                                                                                   regularly launching, the city’s dining                                                                                                  Dubai speaks volumes.
                                                                                                   scene isn’t reliant on the latest trends.                                                                                                   At Dinner, rather than produce facsimiles
                                                                                                   Flower Drum, in central Melbourne, for                                                                                                  of his well-rehearsed dishes as he did with his
                                                                                                   example, has stood the test of time since                                                                                               Fat Duck pop-up, Blumenthal has embraced
                                                                                                   1975, when it opened to give Australians                                                                                                Australia’s rich bounty of ingredients and
                                                                                                   an authentic taste of Cantonese food,                                                                                                   woven them into the tapestry of his menu.
                                                                                                   but with a local accent. Dishes such as                                                                                                 Thus, his rice-and-flesh dish in Melbourne
                                                                                                   double-boiled wallaby-tail soup, wild                                                                                                   features curried kangaroo tail in place of calf
                                                                                                   barramundi noodles and Robbins Island                                                                                                   tail; his savoury porridge replaces the frog’s
                                                                                                   Wagyu-beef cheek grace the menu at this                                                                                                 legs of the London menu with abalone; and
                                                                                                   well-loved urban institution.                                                                                                           roast groper is substituted for turbot.
                                                                                                       No culinary visit to Melbourne would                                                                                                    Melbourne is a fitting place for the chef’s
                                                                                                   be complete without a visit to chef-patron                                                                                              hyper-experimental cooking. Indeed, he
                                                                                                   Ben Shewry’s Attica, in Ripponlea, which                                                                                                ranks it alongside New York, Paris, London
                                                                                                   is currently ranked 33rd on the World’s                                                                                                 and Tokyo as one of the top cities for food,
                                                                                                   50 Best list and has been named Best                                                                                                    drawn, he says, by its multicultural nature
                                                                                                   Restaurant in Australasia. New Zealander                                                                                                and energetic population.
                                                                                                   Shewry may technically be an outsider,                                                                                                      Australia’s somewhat out-on-a-limb
                                                                                                   but he has left an indelible mark on the                                                                                                location has led to outward-looking diners
                                                                                                   city’s food scene, not just with his                                                                                                    willing to devour new ideas and broaden their
                                                                                                   cerebral cuisine that references its                                                                                                    palates. And nowhere is this more apparent
The atrium at Lûmé, which serves an innovative multisensory tasting menu                           location – his signature dish is salted      Market Lane Coffee, on Collins Street, which has its own roastery                          than here, in the continent’s food capital.
MELBOURNE EDITION The local perspective on prime property and lifestyle - Knight Frank
16                                                                                                                                           LIVING                                                                                          THE WEALTH REPORT – MELBOURNE EDITION                                                                                                     17

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             This page, from top
                                                                                                     Hollywood’s red carpets with her
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             The 2016 Australian Open at the
                                                                                                     sophisticated spin on modern cocktail                                                                                                   Rod Laver Arena in Melbourne;
                                                                                                     dressing and well-priced leather staples.                                                                                               Run for it: the city’s streets are
                                                                                                     On the accessories front, A-Esque fuses                                                                                                 an ideal place to start
                                                                                                     quality materials and artisanal
                                                                                                     craftsmanship with punchy branding.
                                                                                                         Other Aussie names to track down at
                                                                                                     department stores David Jones and Myer
                                                                                                     include Ellery, NYC-based Tome, Dion
                                                                                                     Lee (for his precision tailoring and
                                                                                                     body-con dresses) and Kitx. Also add
                                                                                                     to the list Christopher Esber, Michael
                                                                                                     Lo Sordo and Bassike (a brilliant unisex
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             A place for movers
                                                                                                     denim and basics brand).                                                                                                                and shakers
                                                                                                         For a selection of the best international
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Australians are known for their passion
                                                                                                     accessories, stop by multibrand
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             for healthy living. So it’s no surprise
                                                                                                     emporium Miss Louise, concept store
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Melbourne has some of the nation’s best
Models backstage at the annual Virgin Australia Melbourne Fashion Festival                           Le Louvre, and the more outré Marais.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             spas, wellness facilities and gyms
                                                                                                     Those looking for something even more
                                                                                                     precious should drop into Paspaley,                                                                                                     TALI SHINE

Melbourne à la mode                               city in on the act, and the Spring Racing          which specialises in the world’s finest                                                                                                 BE AU T Y AND WELLNES S AU THOR
                                                  Carnival in November. Much of the city’s           pearls, from Australia’s Kimberley coast.
From fashion festivals to international           fashion scene is geared towards this                   Let’s not forget the boys: Melbourne’s
luxury brands and independent                     sporting event, with milliners Viktoria            premier destination for a curated                                                                                                       Melbourne isn’t just about eating,
boutiques, the city is one of the world’s         Novak and Nerida Winter specialising in            international buy and made-to-measure                                                                                                   drinking and culture. Known as
most exciting style destinations                  avant-garde hats worthy of topping the             service with the likes of Tom Ford and                                                                                                  Australia’s second city, Melbourne
                                                  carnival’s Fashions on the Field accolade.         Brioni is Harrolds. Nearby, local brand                                                                                                 eclipses Sydney in terms of the number of
K ATRINA ISR AEL                                      But when it comes to native talent,            Calibre offers a more lifestyle approach,                                                                                               professional sporting events it hosts – the
FASHION FE AT URES EDITOR, WALLPAPER              Scanlan Theodore is the place to shop.             while Sneakerboy is renowned for its epic                                                                                               Australian Open, Melbourne Cup, The           Melburnians take their morning and                 the track from Southbank to Docklands,
                                                  This fashion-forward institution does              selection. After a tailoring experience                                                                                                 Ashes and Formula 1 Grand Prix provide        lunchtime jogs. Located in the heart               which passes through gardens, parks
                                                  a polished, contemporary wardrobe                  with a difference? Head to P Johnson,                                                                                                   an enticing calendar for sports fans. And     of the metropolis, the 4 km-long Tan               and alongside the Maritime Museum.
The sartorial divide between Melbourne            like no one else. For directional tailoring        which specialises in lightweight, unlined                                                                                               suited to a city with sport on its mind,      Track explores the King’s Domain and                   Fans of yoga can choose from many
and Sydney is one of the refined and              and beautifully draped dresses, Toni               suiting perfect for warmer climates.                                                                                                    Melbourne also has a wealth of spas,          picturesque Botanic Gardens. If you’re             varieties throughout the city, including
urbane versus the relaxed and coastal.            Maticevski has long been the prince                    Then, all that’s left to do is refuel –                                                                                             gyms and workout studios that creatively      feeling more ambitious, there is the               aerial, yin or hot yoga (try One Hot Yoga
The former’s fashion heart is akin to that        of the Melbourne fashion cognoscenti,              after all, Melburnians are as passionate                                                                                                fuse different styles, meaning there’s        29 km (approximately four-hour) Capital            or Grass Roots Yoga). Yoga 213 offers fun,
of a European city: it’s a cosmopolitan           the latter also earning him a big wedding          about their food, wine and coffee as they                                                                                               always something new to try. Hula-hoop        City Trail, which has the added benefit of         energetic classes that fuse power yoga
metropolis, with a cooler climate that            business. Rebecca Vallance is another              are about fashion. Check out Chin Chin                                                                                                  training and paddle boarding, anyone?         taking in all the city’s landmarks along           with hip-hop or loud beats (exactly what
encourages exceptional tailoring and              Victorian currently scoring points on              on Flinders Lane for starters.                                                                                                             The cityscape itself is replete with       the Yarra River and Inner Circle railway.          you never knew you were missing).
luxurious outerwear.                                                                                                                                                                                                                         manicured gardens and parks, where            And there is a shorter option of cycling               KX Pilates and KX Barre classes in
    Collins, Flinders and Bourke Streets                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      the city centre are the place for high-
– along with the smaller laneways that                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        intensity, fast-paced, full-body-toning
thread through the central business                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           workouts that take just 50 minutes.
district and High Street Armadale –                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Combining traditional reformer pilates
are where most of the international and                   Melbourne’s fashion heart is akin to that of a European city:                                                                                                                                                                                  MELBOURNE’S MAJOR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              with cardio and endurance training, as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         SPORTING EVENTS
local designer boutiques are centralised.               it’s a cosmopolitan metropolis, with a climate that encourages                                                                                                                                                                                                                        well as ballet-barre options, these classes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         1. T
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             he Australian Open
    Headline style events surround                               exceptional tailoring and luxurious outerwear                                                                                                                                                                                              Every January, Melbourne          are both enjoyable and effective.

                                                                                                                                                       COLIN ANDERSON/GE T T Y IMAGES; K ARON PHOTOGR APHY; SAEED KHAN/AFP/GE T T Y IMAGES
March’s Fashion Festival, a consumer-                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       plays host to one of the              After all that exercise, you’ll need
based programme that draws the whole                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        world’s most prestigious          somewhere to soothe those tired muscles,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            tennis tournaments –
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Australia’s Grand Slam.           and luckily Melbourne is also home to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              some of Australia’s best spas. Natural
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         2. T
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             he Australian Grand Prix
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            The motor-racing circus           products and innovative treatments are
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            comes to town in March            Melbourne’s specialities, so why not

                                                           Shop talk
                                                                                                     Melbourne, so my plan was to move to the                                                                                                                                                               for four days of high-            take a dip in the natural mineral spa at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            speed action. Incredibly,
                                                                                                     city and set it up. Then a new opportunity                                                                                                                                                             Schumacher’s 12-year-old          Hepburn Bathhouse & Spa, or visit the
                                                                                                     came along to open another store, at The Star                                                                                                                                                          lap record still stands.          eco-conscious Aurora Spa Retreat at The
                                                    James Kennedy, group CEO at Emerald Group        casino in Sydney. That was the big change                                                                                                                                                           3. The Melbourne Cup                Prince hotel? Alternatively, check out the
                                                  Investments, explains how his past has informed    for me: all of a sudden it was two stores, and                                                                                                                                                          The 156-year-old, 3.2 km         spas with the most breathtaking city
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             race is celebrated in style
                                                       the future of his luxury-retail business      they opened a month apart. The end results                                                                                                                                                              each November with family
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              views, such as Crown Towers and, its
                                                                                                     solidified my relationship with the brands,                                                                                                                                                             day, women’s day and, of         sister hotel, Crown Metropol, or the
                                                                                                     which was important as I was so new to it all.                                                                                                                                                          course, high-stakes racing.      Chinese-inflected and luxurious Chuan
                                                  Before entering the family jewellery business,         Diversification was key as the business                                                                                                                                                         4. Melbourne Cricket Ground         Spa at The Langham.
                                                  I’d had a successful career in finance. I had      evolved, not only in acquiring more brands,                                                                                                                                                             This is the city’s most lively       And as for circus skills, the National
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             sporting venue, hosting
                                                  worked on the shop floor of our Sydney store       but in looking at other areas, too. Technology                                                                                                                                                          international test cricket       Institute of Circus Arts is in Melbourne,
                                                  when I was younger, but it was the Basel watch     was first with Bang & Olufsen, and fashion                                                                                                                                                              (including The Ashes),           where you can take a three-year degree
                                                  fair that really opened my eyes to the industry.   was next – last December we launched                                                                                                                                                                    one-day internationals, club     in the subject if you wish. Or head to The
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             and interstate competitions.
                                                      At that time, LK Boutique was quite a          a standalone Loewe store in Chadstone,                                                                                                                                                                                                   Circus Spot for something more casual.
                                                  simple business, with two stores and two           Melbourne. I’m a big believer that luxury items                                                                                                                                                                                              Whether you want to work up a sweat
                                                  brands – Patek Philippe and Rolex. Mum was         are always quality products. My parents                                                                                                                                                                                                  or just relax, Melbourne has luxurious,
                                                  still running the Sydney store and had been        taught me the value of humility, and gave                                                                                                                                                                                                fun and creative options for everyone.
                                                  having conversations to open a new site in         me the tools to run a successful business.                                                                                                                                                                                               All it takes is a spirit of exploration.
18                                                                                                                           LIVING                                                                       THE WEALTH REPORT – MELBOURNE EDITION                                                                                                              19

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            materially rich contemporary houses,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            and are reinventing the city’s suburbs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            as a place of light, space and innovation –
Place making                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                and garnering substantial international
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            acclaim as they do so.
Proving that, if you build it, they will
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Melbourne looks set to add more
come, the city’s architecture has created
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            architectural trophies to its skyline in the
a stellar stage for business and culture
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            future, with approval recently granted
JONATHAN BELL                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               for the 242 metre Jean Nouvel-designed
EDITOR-AT-L ARGE, WALLPAPER                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 tower at 383 La Trobe Street. Complex
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            layered fenestration – part-inspired by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            the work of the great American architect
Although Australia’s most recognisable      was usurped by a new scheme by British       buildings. Locals Ashton Raggatt                                                                                                                                                                                   Frank Lloyd Wright – will ‘animate’
modern building is in Sydney, Melbourne     architects WilkinsonEyre. Described by       McDougall are the city’s pre-eminent                                                                                                                                                                               the building for passing visitors,
has always been at the centre of the        the firm as ‘three interlocking plectrum     cultural architects, and their prominent                                                                                                                                                                           although the main structure follows
country’s architecture scene – a place      shapes’, the 325 metre structure will        suite of concert halls and theatres                                                                                                                                                                                the French architect’s recent predilection
where the grand corporate gesture           house almost 700 apartments and a            includes the Melbourne Recital Centre,                                                                                                                                                                             for glassy austerity.
adjoins the creative and the eccentric.     388-room six-star hotel, and have a public   MTC Southbank Theatre and Hamer                                                                                                                                                                                        Another major project in the planning
   The likes of Denton Corker Marshall,     observation deck on its upper levels.        Hall Arts Centre. All present a very                                                                                                                                                                               is the revitalisation of the Malt District
Woods Bagot and John Wardle Architects         Closer to the ground, Melbourne           Antipodean – some would say uniquely                                                                                                                                                                               – a former brewery site in the eastern
have built extensively across the city,     has retained much of its architectural       Melburnian – take on architectural                                                                                                                                                                                 district of Cremorne – with the prospect
garnering global acclaim for buildings      heritage, most especially on Collins         deconstruction, with faceted forms,                                                                                                                                                                                of a billion-dollar property overhaul
such as the Melbourne Museum and the        Street, the city’s main thoroughfare,        angular surfaces and a dense array                                                                               The widely lauded Federation Square,         Sean Godsell and the next will be built by           courtesy of the aforementioned Fender
Melbourne School of Design, with its        where Victorian gems adjoin new              of different colours and materials.                                                                              planned by Lab Architecture Studio           acclaimed Indian firm Studio Mumbai.                 Katsalidis. New housing, retail space
soaring interior. Residential towers                                                                                                                                                                      and Bates Smart, encapsulates the            Melbourne’s future as an architectural               and offices will share a site that mixes
are also on the up, including Wardle’s                                                                                                                                                                    city’s joyfully chaotic collage aesthetic.   hotspot is set to continue with the future           refurbished industrial architecture with
award-winning QV1 building and Fender                                                                                                                                                                     In a similar vein are the assemblage of      development of 600 Collins Street – a                new-build. Such big sites are few and far
Katsalidis’s Australia 108 in Southbank,          Melbourne has retained much of its architectural heritage,                                                                                              fractal-inspired façades enveloping a new    multi-use tower by Zaha Hadid Architects             between, yet brim with potential in a city
which, when completed in 2018, will              most especially on Collins Street, the city’s main thoroughfare,                                                                                         public space close to the railway station    with 420 apartments set behind its fluid,            that still delights in the unconventional.
complement the studio’s Eureka Tower.                     where Victorian gems adjoin new buildings                                                                                                       and CBD, and Lyons Architects’ Swanston      lattice-like façade. Rising 178 metres
Bates Smart’s original proposal for the                                                                                                                                                                   Academic Building – a pixelated riot that    above the popular district, it will be the
One Queensbridge tower (opposite, below)                                                                                                                                                                  delights and confuses the eye with its       studio’s first project in the country.
                                                                                                                                                                                                          proximity to other structures.                  As well as architecture’s big guns,
                                                                                                                                                                                                             Small-scale works still find their way    Melbourne is home to numerous small
                                                                                                                                                                                                          into the public realm, too. The temporary    firms, and cutting-edge residential design
                                                                                                                                                                                                          pavilion in Queen Victoria Gardens,          flourishes in fashionable neighbourhoods
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Clockwise from far left
                                                                                                                                                                                                          created by British architect Amanda          such as Fitzroy North. Here, architecture            The Royal Exhibition Building, built
                                                                                                                                                                                                          Levete, arose out of the ongoing desire      practices the likes of Edwards Moore,                in 1880; Federation Square, a modern
                                                                                                                                                                                                          to commission one-off structures for         Dan Gayfer Design, Andrew Simpson                    piazza that’s become the heart of
                                                                                                                                                                                                          entertainment and the arts in the park.      and Austin Maynard Architects all have               Melbourne; and an artist’s rendering
                                                                                                                                                                                                          The first was designed by Melburnian         burgeoning portfolios of modest yet                  of WilkinsonEyre’s One Queensbridge

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       High achiever
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            within one elegant glass shard will encompass
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            a hotel, residences and a central core rising
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            from a luxurious lobby brim-full of amenities.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Property and finance writer Catherine Moye on        A walkway will link this to further
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       the landmark development changing the skyline        entertainment facilities and restaurants in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            an existing complex owned by Crown Hotels.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       When a city is as much on the rise as                    The building’s tapering form will slant

                                                                                                                                      SCOT T BARBOUR /GE T T Y IMAGES; IDP AUSTR ALIA COLLECTION/AL AMY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Melbourne, you have to be exceptional to             upwards to a point, where the two side towers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       stand out. That’s why the planned 325 metre          will stop. The central one will continue to form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       One Queensbridge – scheduled for completion          an impressive pinnacle. The angled panes of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       in 2021 – is one of its most hotly anticipated       glass – some of them opaque to give the whole
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       developments. However, it stands out for             a ripple effect – will reflect city, sky and river,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       far more than its height.                            amplifying the eye-catching façade.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ‘If you stuck a pin right in the middle of the       But it’s not only generous on the outside –
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       city’s central leisure, corporate and cultural       homes range from 90 sq m for a one-bedroom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       activity, this location would be it,’ explains       apartment to 230 sq m for one with three
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Paul Baker, director of WilkinsonEyre. ‘It’s         bedrooms. ‘The idea is that you can live in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       brilliantly sited, looking north towards the         spacious environment more usually found in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       city centre and south to the ocean.’                 a country home, but within walking distance of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ‘A building’s a complicated thing,’ says         everything Melbourne has to offer,’ says Baker.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Baker. ‘We think about it being contextually             In short, One Queensbridge offers choice.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       appropriate, working within environmental            Residents can use the development as a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       constraints and how it relates to its neighbours.’   stage for enjoying the best the city has to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Subject to planning approvals, three             offer, or simply relax in their spacious home,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       dynamically interlocking towers encased              contemplating the breathtaking views below.
20                                                                                                                      LIVING                                                   THE WEALTH REPORT – MELBOURNE EDITION                                                                                              21

Artful                             Melbourne’s roots as Australia’s artistic
                                   and cultural centre run deep. Well before
                                                                                of Aboriginal art – and the Australian
                                                                                Centre for the Moving Image. A gathering
                                                                                                                                                                                 Malthouse Theatre, is a contemporary
                                                                                                                                                                                 drama-and-dance venue set within                                                                 EDUCATION
manoeuvre                          the country’s first significant influx
                                   of European settlers, the indigenous
                                                                                space and the location for many of the
                                                                                city’s cultural festivals, Fed Square, as it’s
                                                                                                                                                                                 a renovated brewery.
                                                                                                                                                                                    Theatre remains a cultural mainstay
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       The very fact that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          one could go
Australia’s second city it may     population was producing great works         known, is the place to start an arts tour.                                                       for the city, offering both avant-garde                on ad infinitum
be, but Melbourne long ago         of art – a tradition that still flourishes       On the tree-lined boulevard that                                                             and mainstream local and international                 listing the city’s
secured the right to call itself   today and forms an essential part of         is St Kilda Road, across the Yarra river,                                                        productions throughout the year.                         cultural hubs
the country’s capital of culture   the city’s vibrant cultural scene.           is the country’s oldest and largest                                                              The Melbourne Theatre Company and                     merely underlines
                                      One of the most exciting ways to          museum of art, the National Gallery of                                                           Southbank Theatre are both in the
JAC QUIE BY RON                                                                                                                                                                                                                             its artistic
                                   experience Melbourne’s art history is        Victoria. Beyond its striking moat are                                                           St Kilda Road precinct, while the grandes
WRITER AND CREATIVE COMMUNICATOR                                                                                                                                                                                                           credentials
                                   to walk one of the Bayside Coastal Art       international blockbuster exhibitions                                                            dames of the Victorian era are back in
                                   Trails, which stretch the 17 km from         and smaller, more bespoke offerings,                                                             the CBD – the likes of The Regent, The
                                   Brighton to Beaumaris along one of           as well as a permanent collection.                                                               Princess, The Comedy and Her Majesty’s
                                   the city’s most picturesque coastlines.          This is a glorious cultural precinct,                                                        combine performance with pomp.
                                   Here you can admire indigenous art           dominated by the iconic spire of the                                                                For live music, meanwhile, the Palais
                                   inspired by the stories of Carolyn Brigg,    Arts Centre, within which are a number                                                           Theatre, Prince Bandroom, the iconic
                                   an elder of the Boon Wurrung people,         of performance spaces, including                                                                 Corner Hotel, or the beautiful Forum
                                   and gaze over the same landscapes            Hamer Hall, the State Theatre, the                                                               Theatre in the centre of town are the
                                   that have inspired artists for centuries.    Playhouse and the Fairfax Studio.                                                                places to head to. The last of these has
                                   The trail also affords the opportunity       Expect to see everything from Wagner’s                                                           a ceiling of twinkling stars and has
                                   to admire the work of the Heidelberg         Ring Cycle or the Australian Ballet                                                              played host to musicians as celebrated
                                   School – the first significant artistic      performing Nijinsky, through live music                                                          as David Bowie and Madonna. It is closed
                                   movement of European settlers in             of all kinds, to an exhibition of Kylie                                                          for refurbishment, but will be back – no
                                   Australia, including work by Charles         Minogue’s stage costumes.                                                                        doubt with a bang – later in 2017.
                                   Conder, Frederick McCubbin, Arthur               Take a short stroll and you’re at the                                                           The independent gallery scene
                                   Streeton and Tom Roberts.                    Australian Centre for Contemporary Art                                                           flourishes in Melbourne – drop by Fehily
                                      Back in the centre of Melbourne,          (ACCA) – the only major gallery in the                                                           Contemporary, the Murray White Room,
                                   Federation Square – an architectural         country that focuses on commissioning                                                            Anna Schwartz Gallery, Nellie Castan
                                   statement in its own right – forms the
                                   anchor of the art scene. It houses the
                                                                                rather than collecting. The structure
                                                                                itself – a rusty steel façade designed by
                                                                                                                                                                                 Gallery or Tolarno to see work from
                                                                                                                                                                                 new and established local artists alike,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Class act
                                   Ian Potter Centre – the National Gallery     local architects Wood Marsh – hints                                                              including John Wolseley, Jon Campbell,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Education plays a central role in Australia’s
                                   of Victoria’s Australian collection,         at the exciting art experience awaiting                                                          Louise Hearman, Nicholas Mangan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    prosperity, and Melbourne’s schools, colleges
                                   which includes a sizeable representation     inside. ACCA’s nearest neighbour, the                                                            and Mirka Mora. Or, if authentic and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    and universities have reputations that more
                                                                                                                                                                                 ethically sourced and sold Aboriginal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    than speak for themselves
                                                                                                                                                                                 artwork and crafts from local makers is
                                                                                                                                                                                 more your bag, visit Koorie Connections
                                                                                                                                                                                 Altair or Flinders Lane Gallery.                                                   The city’s standing as a centre of knowledge
                                                                                                                                                                                    The very fact that one could go on                                              continues to grow, and the substantial
                                                                                                                                                                                 ad infinitum listing the city’s cultural                                           population of local and overseas students
                                                                                                                                                                                 hubs merely underlines its artistic                                                now calling it home adds to its strong cultural
                                                                                                                                                                                 credentials. From the vast, state-owned                                            and academic credentials. The influx of
                                                                                                                                                                                 Melbourne Museum to the small,                                                     students from Asia and elsewhere has also
                                                                                                                                                                                 privately run Jewish Museum of                                                     energised and enlarged its dynamic food
                                                                                                                                                                                 Australia, each one challenges                                                     scene and increased social diversity.
                                                                                                                                                                                 convention and stimulates                                                              Located in and around Melbourne is
                                                                                                                                                                                 conversation – which is precisely how                                              Australia’s most respected university, some
                                                                                                                                                                                 Melburnians like it.                                                               superb primary and secondary schools and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    a number of really innovative clinical and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    research bodies.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Two of the country’s most influential
                                                                                                                                                                                    A CITY OF FESTIVALS                                                             tertiary institutions, the University of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Melbourne and the Royal Melbourne Institute
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    of Technology (RMIT), are to be found right
                                                                                                                                                                                    Melbourne has a reputation as a city of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    in the heart of the city, on campuses that
                                                                                                                                                                                    festivals, and justifiably so. During White
                                                                                                                                                                                    Night in February, for instance, Melburnians                                    offer a rich mix of education, entertainment
                                                                                                                                                                                    in their thousands hit the streets to                                           and sporting and dining facilities.
                                                                                                                                                                                    witness spectacular illuminations and                                               Established in 1853, the University of
                                                                                                                                 ESCH COLLECTION/GE T T Y IMAGES; LUCAS DAWSON

                                                                                                                                                                                    performances. At other times of year, there
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Melbourne is internationally recognised and
                                                                                                                                                                                    are prestigious international festivals of
                                                                                                                                                                                    comedy, film, jazz, flowers and gardens.                                        research-intensive, and attracts students
                                                                                                                                                                                    The Melbourne Writers Festival is the star                                      from more than 150 countries. RMIT is in the
                                                                                                                                                                                    of the winter calendar. Other standouts                                         world’s top-100 universities when it comes
                                                                                                                                                                                    include the world-renowned multi-arts
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    to electrical and mechanical engineering,
                                                                                                                                                                                    Melbourne Festival, the Fringe Festival,
                                                                                                                                                                                    and Midsumma, the annual LGBT                                                   accounting, finance, computer science and
                                                                                                                                                                                    celebration. The city’s multicultural                                           information systems.
                                                                                                                                                                                    character is also reflected: the Chinese                                            Melbourne’s Monash University is also
                                                                                                                                                                                    dragon dances his way through the streets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    highly regarded. A research institution
                                                                                                                                                                                    at Chinese New Year, Greek food and            Opposite and this page,
                                                                                                                                                                                    heritage is celebrated every February, and     from left The futuristic Edge    with six campuses across Victoria and two
                                                                                                                                                                                    cinephiles can indulge in weeks of Italian,    Theatre at dusk; the state-of-   more internationally, it is a member of the
                                                                                                                                                                                    Jewish and Scandinavian films in the winter.   the-art radiation-therapy unit   prestigious Group of Eight – an alliance of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   at Melbourne Medical School      leading Australian universities.
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