Mistletoe experiment continues Habitat for Bronzewings Our Gardens: Our Refuge - spring 2017

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Mistletoe experiment continues Habitat for Bronzewings Our Gardens: Our Refuge - spring 2017
spring 2017

Mistletoe
experiment
continues
Habitat for
Bronzewings
Our Gardens:
Our Refuge
Mistletoe experiment continues Habitat for Bronzewings Our Gardens: Our Refuge - spring 2017
From the Mayor
Welcome to Spring, Bayside.                       of all four Bayside libraries, and there
   It is a great time for planting and            is still time to catch an information
putting some time and energy into                 session at Brighton Library on 26
our gardens.                                      September.
   Recently, I had the pleasure of                   I’d like to acknowledge the efforts
opening a unique exhibition that                  of Pauline Reynolds who initiated
celebrates many of the wonderful                  this project. Pauline is an avid
home gardens of Bayside.                          photographer whose work appears in
   Our Gardens: Our Refuge has been               Banksia Bulletin regularly. She is also
a fantastic exhibition showcasing our             a tireless volunteer. I would also like
leafy streetscapes and neighbourhood              to thank John Barrett and Jo Bisset
character featuring thriving gardens.             who made up the three-person project
   Photographs of 58 private gardens              committee that made this exhibition
from across our municipality                      a great success.
included large open spaces and small                 I am delighted that Council was         their wonderful, vibrant images.
sanctuaries.                                      able to support the project with           To see some of the photos and
   While different in size, they are              one of our Community Grants                hear more about this exhibition,
all places where we can connect                   as well as assistance from our             turn to page 14.
with nature to enhance our sense                  Environmental Sustainability
of wellbeing.                                     and Arts and Culture areas.                Cr Alex del Porto
   After its showing in the ARTrium,                 Thank you to all of the                 Mayor
the exhibition commenced a tour                   photographers who contributed              Bayside City Council

                            Manufactured with   Manufactured using
                            100% FSC® post      process chlorine free                        Cover image: Manna Gum (Eucalyptus pryoriana)
                            consumer waste.     (PCF) pulps.                                 at George Street Reserve by Pauline Reynolds.
Mistletoe experiment continues Habitat for Bronzewings Our Gardens: Our Refuge - spring 2017
In this issue
Special features                   Other articles
                                   BRASCA PRESIDENT RESIGNS 4
                                   PLANTS OF BAYSIDE         4

      7
                                   CHELTENHAM PARK
                                   BIRD WALK                 5
                                   ABEL’S FUN FACTS          6
              BUILDING A
              BRONZEWING HABITAT   WINTER MANNA GUMS         6
                                   MISTLETOE EXPERIMENT
                                   CONTINUES8

     10
                                   WORKING BEE ON NEW SITE   9
                                   MICROBAT BOXES IN
                                   PARKS AND GARDENS         12
              CRANES, STORKS,      CREATE A GARDEN
              EGRETS AND HERONS    FOR WILDLIFE              13
                                   LIVERWORT FROM
                                   CHELTENHAM13

     14
                                   KIDS’ CORNER              16
                                   VOLUNTEER GROUPS          18

              OUR GARDENS:
              OUR REFUGE
Mistletoe experiment continues Habitat for Bronzewings Our Gardens: Our Refuge - spring 2017
BRASCA President resigns
    By Pat Salkin and Jim Richardson                 There were many highlights during Bob’s
                                                  commitment to BRASCA. In 1998, he helped
    After four years as President of              mount a campaign to fight a Cheltenham
    the Black Rock and Sandringham                Road development that would clear trees
    Conservation Association (BRASCA),            and other vegetation to make way for
    Bob Whiteway has resigned.                    concrete paths and roadside drains, and
       Bob joined BRASCA in 1976 and was          therefore changing its natural ambience.
    an executive member for almost 40             Bob worked very hard to save Cheltenham
    years including the position of Secretary,    Road from this type of development.
    which he held before succeeding long             Bob was also passionate about
    term President Janet Ablitt in 2013.          creating a Marine Sanctuary at Ricketts
       BRASCA stemmed from the Black              Point. In 1986, he developed and
    Rock Foreshore Protection Committee           promoted the concept of a Marine
    to oppose the construction of a car park      Park and campaigned tirelessly until            group removes hundreds of weed
    south of Half Moon Bay.                       its creation in 2002. He received the           species and replaces them with
       This group formed on 21 November           Victorian Coastal Award - Excellence Life       thousands of endemic plants.
    1969, and it achieved its objective three     Time Achievement Award later that year             Bob also worked at Bayside
    weeks later on 3 December 1969.               in recognition of this and many other           Community Nursery propagating plants
       On 8 December 1969, a bulldozer            achievements in coastal conservation.           and sharing his knowledge.
    dumped an ugly mass of rubbish over              BRASCA’s aim was to conserve the                He was responsible for purchasing and
    the edge of the cliff near Harold Street in   foreshore by clearing Boneseed plants           maintaining gardening tools for BRASCA
    Sandringham down a small valley, then in      and other weeds, and to extensively             for more than 30 years. He also applied
    its natural state, to form a rubbish dump.    replant the area with endemic                   for and obtained grants, built signs,
       Concerned about these matters a new        species. It also opposed inappropriate          selected and delivered plants to various
    group, to be called BRASCA, was formed        developments.                                   sites along the foreshore, oversaw
    on 25 March 1970 with Keith Tarrant              Through his membership of BRASCA,            working bees and trained volunteers
    as President and Dr Valerie Tarrant           Bob worked tirelessly on the foreshore          from the local community.
    as Secretary.                                 with other volunteers. Each year, the              We wish Bob well in his retirement.

                                         Plants of                         Coast Daisy-bush
                                         Bayside                           Coast Daisy-bush (Olearia axillaris) is found along the
                                                                           foreshore and can be seen when walking along the
                                          With Aaron Hurrell of            coastal path in Bayside.
                                          Citywide Parks and Gardens          With a distinctive dark green leaf that is silvery white
                                                                           underneath, this attractive dense and erect shrub
                                                                           grows between one and two metres tall and is the
                                                                           same diameter in width.
                                                                              The new growth on the tips of the branches is silver
                                                                           in colour that changes to dark green as it matures.
                                                                              The Coast Daisy-bush flowers from December to
                                                                           May with up to seven yellow disc florets found along
                                                                           its upper branches, making it an attractive addition to
                                                                           any garden.
                                                                              This coastal plant prefers sandy, well-drained soil
                                                                           with full sun. It has a resistance to salt spray, roots that
                                                                           are effective at erosion control, and a high potential for
                                                                           hedging.
                                                                              The Coast Daisy-bush can be propagated from both
                                                                           seed and by cuttings, and can be purchased from the
                                                                           Bayside Community Nursery.
                                                                           Source: Bull, Marilyn (1991) Flora of Melbourne: A guide to the
                                                                           indigenous plants of the greater Melbourne area Carlton Vic: Hyland
                                                                           House Publishing

4                                                     Banksia Bulletin | Spring 2017
Mistletoe experiment continues Habitat for Bronzewings Our Gardens: Our Refuge - spring 2017
Photo by Elizabeth Walsh

  Cheltenham
  Park bird walk
                                                                                     Common Bronzewing
By Denis Young                               Numerous Little Ravens and Pied         Photo by Denis Young
Bayside Friends of Native Wildlife Inc.    Currawongs were already checking
                                           potential food sites as they noted the
More than 20 people participated in an     signs displayed by Rainbow Lorikeets        who remained some distance away
early Sunday morning bird walk recently,   examining tree hollows and Noisy            watching us. Everyone with a camera
organised by the Bayside Friends of        Miners carrying nesting material.           began snapping images of the male, while
Native Wildlife Inc..                        Haunting calls from a pair of Grey        others gazed in admiration at the striking
  Pre-activity discussion at the           Butcherbirds drifted across our path        iridescent plumage of this beautiful bird.
playground car park anticipated a          occasionally, but the birds themselves         The Common Bronzewing sighting
sighting of Common Bronzewings as          remained unseen until the group             was a fitting highlight to a successful
a pair was known to be frequenting         returned to the playground.                 activity and justifies the Bronzewing
the area.                                    Near the end of the walk, the keen bird planting program our group maintains
  Anne Jessel used her local knowledge     spotting skills of Lewis Hiller confirmed   at the nearby golf driving range.
of the area to lead the group along        a pair of Common Bronzewings across            While only 12 separate species were
numerous tracks passing through a          the far side of a small dam.                identified during the walk, numbers
variety of vegetation communities.           Excitedly, the group spread out along     of birds were high and the antics of
Cold winds and dominant Noisy Miner        the fence trying to pinpoint the spot       Rainbow Lorikeets up close were
and Rainbow Lorikeet numbers resulted      these birds were huddled in. Suddenly       especially enjoyable.
in a lack of little birds such as Brown    the male flew over the dam alighting on        Participants new to the location
Thornbills and Scrub Wrens that are        the ground a few metres in front of us.     vowed to return, given the wonderful
usually sighted in the thick scrubby       He proceeded to walk around seeking         experiences that wandering local tracks
sections of the park.                      food and was soon followed by the female and topography can bring.

  Red Bluff to Half Moon Bay Masterplan
  We are now seeking your feedback on how to best plan for the area.
  Bayside City Council is developing a masterplan to protect and enhance Half Moon Bay.
  The draft masterplan covers the beach and foreshore area between Potter Street and
  Arkaringa Crescent in Black Rock, including Half Moon Bay and Red Bluff cliffs.
  It will inform Council’s works program and priorities for the site for the next 10 years.
  Consultation closes 1 October 2017. For more information and to have your say, please visit
  www.yoursay.bayside.vic.gov.au/half-moon-bay

                                                  Banksia Bulletin | Spring 2017                                                    5
Mistletoe experiment continues Habitat for Bronzewings Our Gardens: Our Refuge - spring 2017
Abel’s fun facts
    By Abel Dickinson                            weed. To remove it, pull the whole
    Citywide Bushland Coastal Crew               plant out with its tap root, then place in
                                                 a bag or the closest bin. This weed has a
    Sea spurge                                   white sap that can cause skin irritations,
    Sea spurge (Euphorbia paralias) is a         so wear gloves, clothing and eye
    coastal weed, introduced to Australia        protection.
    70 years ago from Europe.                       Alternatively,
      It first started to spread from Western    if you find Sea
    Australia and is now found across most       spurge, contact
    of the south east coast of Australia.        Bayside City Council
      Sea spurge can grow up to 70cm             with the location of
    tall and spread up to 5,000 seeds            the weed. Council
    after flowering.                             will arrange its
                                                 removal or control
    Removing Sea spurge                          in collaboration
    Removing Sea spurge is easy. First,          with local Friends
    ensure you have identified the correct       groups.

    Winter Manna Gums
    Story by Dr Valerie Tarrant
    Co-convenor Friends of George Street
    Photos by Pauline Reynolds
    Co-convenor Friends of George Street

    The Manna Gum (Eucalyptus pryoriana)
    is a splendid tree, indigenous to
    Bayside and a delight for birds, animals
    and humans.
       At the July working bee, Friends
    of George Street Heathland Reserve
    planted three Manna Gums along the
    reserve’s boundary. We are looking
    forward to watching them settle in
    and flourish.
       The Manna Gum is described by G.R.
    Cochrane, B. A. Fuhrer, E. R. Rotherham
    and J. H. Willis – the authors of Flowers
    and Plants of Victoria – as a valuable
    timber tree. The authors point to the
    ‘Rather ruthless destruction of these
    trees’ in certain forests, but suggest       seed and tasted like wafers made with        (Leptospermum continentale) – which
    that improved milling practices will         honey. (Exodus, Ch. 18, v. 31).              is smaller than the Coastal Tea tree
    bring benefits.                                At the working bee, volunteers were        (L. laevigatum) – and belongs in local
       Botanists refer to the white flowers of   more concerned in planting than with         heath and woodland.
    the Manna Gum, the source of its name,       origins of words, concentrating on in-fill
    which is derived from the Bible story        planting within the revegetation area,
    of the Israelites’ need for food as they     including Correa reflexa, Bossiaea cinerea     Friends of George Street
    travelled to the Land of Canaan.             and a variety of Acacias, which will bring     Heathland Reserve meet on
       According to the storyteller, there       in the colour that we enjoy as these           the third Sunday of each month
    was dew on the ground and lying there        species come into flower.                      between 10am and 12pm.
    was a ‘flake like thing’ which the people      For the September planting in the            Meet at the entrance on the slip-
    gathered up as their bread called            reserve, the Bayside Community                 rail in Tulip Street Sandringham.
    ‘manna’. It was white like coriander         Nursery is propagating Prickly Tea Tree

6                                                    Banksia Bulletin | Spring 2017
Mistletoe experiment continues Habitat for Bronzewings Our Gardens: Our Refuge - spring 2017
Building a
Bronzewing
habitat
Citywide crew members
Abel and apprentice
Taylor hosted the annual
Bronzewing habitat
program recently with
Friends of Native Wildlife
(FONW) Inc.
The event, held on Saturday 5 August,    variety of healthy seed plants, low grasses   harbours a pair of Bronzewings, with
was attended by 13 adults and 3          and bushy undergrowth for protection.         occasional single or pairs being sighted
children.                                  The Bayside Community Nursery               through George Street Heathland
  Around 400 plants were dug in and      also provided a variety of Acacia bushes      Reserve, Long Hollow Heathland and
we are hoping for success considering    and trees as the Common Bronzewing            Donald MacDonald Reserve.
the damp conditions that followed.       pigeons love the nourishing seedpods.           It is difficult to compare species
To complete the day’s work, a group of     FONW encourages the community               when the most obvious pigeons
volunteers also attended to an area of   to send in reports of all wildlife            throughout Bayside are the introduced
chick weed, which was overgrowing a      observations and particularly sightings       Spotted Turtle dove, and the previously
few precious plants.                     of the cryptic Common Bronzewing.             inland Crested Pigeon – an Australian
  For over a decade, the area behind       A small number appear in the                native that moved into Bayside during
the Sandringham Golf Driving Range       Sandringham and Royal Melbourne golf          the mid-90s and stayed after the
has been weeded, mulched and             courses. The flourishing corner habitat       drought of the early 2000s. They peck
planted by Citywide and FONW with a      at the golf driving range regularly           grass seeds in open reserves and golf
                                                                                       course fairways.
                                                                                         Predators such as cats and dogs off
                                                                                       leash in bushlands, combined with
                                                                                       loss of habitat, restrict the Common
                                                                                       Bronzewing pigeon population.
                                                                                       With the planting efforts of the Citywide
                                                                                       crew, Council and passionate local
                                                                                       volunteers and associated Friends
                                                                                       groups, wildlife populations can be
                                                                                       encouraged to return.

                                                Banksia Bulletin | Spring 2017                                                     7
Mistletoe experiment continues Habitat for Bronzewings Our Gardens: Our Refuge - spring 2017
Mistletoe experiment continues
    By Rob Saunders                                 Mistletoe researcher and biodiversity                Following Professor Watson’s advice,
    Convenor – Friends of Long Hollow            expert Professor Dave Watson strongly                in April last year 12 more berries were
    Heathland                                    advises placing the berries on vigorous,             collected from a Creeping Mistletoe
                                                 pencil-thin twigs in good sunlight, and              growing on a Black Wattle at Bay
    Bayside’s most common, and possibly          suggests using the same host tree as the             Road, and applied only to other Black
    only remaining, mistletoe species –          parent mistletoe, although the evidence              Wattle trees. The good news is that one
    the Creeping Mistletoe (Muellerina           for doing this does not seem strong.                 mistletoe appears to have established.
    eucalyptoides) – occurs on a variety of         In February 2006, we began collecting             It is fantastic to see it thriving after our
    indigenous, native and exotic trees.         about 100 berries from three large                   previous disappointing efforts.
      As noted in previous editions of Banksia   Muellerina eucalyptoides growing on a                   Although this is a very small sample, putting
    Bulletin, research is beginning to change    Snow Gum (Eucalyptus pauciflora) at Bay              the seed on the same species as the host plant
    people’s attitudes towards mistletoe,        Road Heathland Sanctuary in Sandringham.             does seem to have helped. Perhaps mistletoe
    highlighting its significance in fostering   Six months after distributing those seeds            seeds contain some kind of biochemical
    the diversity of native insect and bird      to a variety of potential hosts, only three          signal that helps them to establish on the
    populations, and emphasising its important   had germinated. All three were on thin               host plant they ‘know’. We will continue
    contribution to overall biodiversity.        twigs in good sunlight, on the northern              our discussions with Professor Watson
      As Michael Norris reported in the          or western sides of their potential host             and consider doing more experiments.
    Spring 2016 edition of Banksia Bulletin,     trees. However, in each case that tree was a            We are looking to learn from the City
    when we started experimenting with           Black Wattle (Acacia mearnsii), not a Snow           of Melbourne’s mistletoe trial where
    planting mistletoe berries on potential      Gum. Eighteen months after planting the              one kilo of berries have been wiped on
    host trees in Bayside Reserves, we           seeds, none of these three mistletoes have           to 50 London Plane trees (Platanus x
    realised they were disappearing but          flourished. Two have already died off and            acerifolia), and will be monitoring the
    weren’t fully aware of all the relevant      the third is failing to thrive, being still at the   outcomes in terms of biodiversity and
    research and advice available.               cotyledon stage.                                     mitigating the urban heat island effect.

8                                                     Banksia Bulletin | Spring 2017
Mistletoe experiment continues Habitat for Bronzewings Our Gardens: Our Refuge - spring 2017
Working bee
on new site

(L-R) Val Stajsic, Elizabeth Walsh, Julie Valentine,
Dave Rollo, Geoff Carr and Jo Hurse

By Pauline Reynolds
Friends of Highett Grassy Woodland

                                                                                     (L-R) Michael Norris,
On a very foggy early August day, Friends
                                                                                     Geoff Carr and Val Stajsic
of Highett Grassy Woodland joined
Council officers and Citywide Bushland
and Nursery experts, along with two                                                 Yellow Box (Eucalyptus
noted botanists – Geoff Carr from Ecology                                           melliodora) in full flower
Australia and Val Stajsic from the National
Herbarium of Victoria – on a visit to the
former CSIRO woodland site.
  Accompanying the group were two
CSIRO officers and a representative of the
civil construction company responsible
for the sensitive removal of the buildings.
  Every time we visit we remember
how lucky we are that Council has been
able to acquire the four hectares of
land through the dogged determination
of many people.
  While it still a few months until Council
takes ownership of the land, we were able to
have our first working bee, which included                                        Mistletoe wit
                                                                                                h its berries
weeding in a patch of Wallaby Grass.

                                    Spring Open Days
             Experience some of the most beautiful heathland sanctuaries in Bayside
                          during this year’s annual Spring Open Days.
      Visit a sanctuary on Sundays from 2-4pm:                                  Join a guided tour:
          • Gramatan Avenue Heathland Sanctuary                    • Balcombe Park Reserve, Beaumaris
                 – Now until the 24 September                         10am to 12pm, Sunday 24 September
        • Bay Road Heathland Sanctuary on Sundays              • Long Hollow Heathland Sanctuary, Beaumaris
                    – Now until 29 October.                            1pm to 3pm, Sunday 24 September

                                               Banksia Bulletin | Spring 2017                                     9
Mistletoe experiment continues Habitat for Bronzewings Our Gardens: Our Refuge - spring 2017
Black-necked stork by Geoff Whalan

           Cranes,
     storks, egrets
       and herons
                                                     Part 1
                                                 Sarus crane by Santanu Sen

10     Banksia Bulletin | Spring 2017
Brolga by Ed Dunens                                                            White-faced heron by Brian Ralphs

 By Lewis Hiller                                     Once seasonally extending                          The sole representative of around
 Bayside Friends of Native Wildlife Inc.          regularly into southern Australia,                  20 species of storks worldwide that are
                                                  it has reduced in population over                   found in Australia is the Black-necked
 Herons and egrets are members of the             much of its former southern range                   Stork (Ephippiorhynchus asiaticus),
 Ardeidae family and there is no clear-           as a result of wetland drainage and                 a stately denizen of tropical northern
 cut differentiation between the two.             development; it is now regarded as                  Australian wetlands like the Brolga.
 The latter term is often used to denote          being of ‘vulnerable’ status in Victoria              This species has been called the
 species with white plumage that develop          (Birds in Backyards 2017).                          Jabiru for many decades, and the name
 long plumes during the breeding season              Another species, the closely related             persists in popular parlance, however
 (Cornell Lab of Ornithology 2015).               Sarus Crane (Antigone antigone),                    this is actually representing confusion
                                                  is a recent coloniser of parts of                   with a Brazilian stork by that name
                                                  north-eastern Australia, originating                rather than being an indigenous term
                                                  from south and south east Asia,                     (Birds in Backyards 2017).
                                                  particularly India where it is also                   The current official name is
                                                  venerated by some religious groups                  questionable as the neck plumage is
                                                  (International Crane Foundation                     actually dark iridescent green under
 However, there is considerable regional          2017). It is reputedly the tallest                  most lighting situations (Birds in
 variation in terms, for instance in New          flying bird species in the world                    Backyards 2017). This species feeds in
 Zealand the white Great Egret (Ardea             (International Crane Foundation 2017),              a similar manner to Egrets and Herons
 alba) is usually referred to as a White          and may also be distinguished from                  by stalking and jabbing, the huge
 Heron (Adams 2013).                              the Brolga on account of the longer                 bill enabling it to take sizeable prey,
    Cranes belong to the Gruidae family           red collar extending down the neck                  including crabs, fish and even birds.
 and are represented in Australia by              (Pizzey & Knight 2012).                               Unfortunately, much like the Brolga,
 similar species such as the enigmatic               Despite technically being unrelated,             the Black-necked Stork is now locally
 Brolga (Antigone rubicunda), which               the common White-faced Heron                        extinct across much of its former
 is associated with crocodile habitat             (Egretta novaehollandiae) is sometimes              east coast as a result of human-
 in northern Australia and heavily                called a Blue Crane in some parts of                induced changes to the landscape
 incorporated into Aboriginal                     Australia (Pizzey & Knight 2012).                   (Birds in Backyards 2017).
 dreamtime and famed for its elaborate            Unlike herons and egrets, cranes and                  Only members of the heron/egret
 courtship dances (International Crane            storks generally fly with necks extended            family are likely to be encountered in
 Foundation 2017).                                (Slater 2009).                                      the Bayside region of Victoria.

    References
    • Adams, R, New Zealand Birds Online, White heron, 2013,               • International Crane Foundation, Brolga, 2017,
      http://www.nzbirdsonline.org.nz/species/white-heron                    https://www.savingcranes.org/species-field-guide/brolga/
    • Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds, Great Egret, 2015.      • Pizzey, Graham & Knight, Frank, The Field Guide to the Birds of
      https://www.allaboutbirds.org/guide/Great_Egret/id                     Australia, 2012, Harper Collins Publishers, Australia.
    • Birds in Backyards, Brolga, 2017, http://www.birdsinbackyards.net/   • Birdlife Australia, Black-necked Stork, 2017, http://www.birdlife.org.
      species/Grus-rubicunda                                                 au/bird-profile/black-necked-stork
    • International Crane Foundation, Sarus Crane, 2017,                   • Slater, Peter, Slater, Pat & Slater, Raoul, 2009 The Slater Field Guide
      https://www.savingcranes.org/species-field-guide/sarus-crane/          to Australian Birds, Reed New Holland, Pty. Ltd, Sydney.
                                                                           • Birds in Backyards, Black-necked Stork, 2017

                                                          Banksia Bulletin | Spring 2017                                                               11
Microbat boxes in
 parks and gardens
 By Elizabeth Walsh                              places for wildlife such as microbats,     of use, and monitoring is mostly
 Convenor - Bayside Friends of Native            possums and parrots to rest and            carried out using endoscopes with a
 Wildlife Inc.                                   reproduce.                                 Wi-Fi screen monitor to avoid climbing,
                                                    Bat boxes are artificial hollows,       except on occasions to rectify damage
 Many thanks to Bayside City Council and         designed with a narrow entrance at the     or ant invasion.
 arborist Grant Harris for dedicating time       bottom to exclude predators.                 There are approximately 20 bat boxes
 to improving wildlife habitat. Arborists           There are a number of bat box designs   now spread across Bayside in private
 recently spent a day attaching the first half   on the internet, but Graham Lucas          gardens, 23 in parks and heathlands north
 of the microbat boxes to selected trees,        and Geoffrey Daniel put their heads        of Sandringham and as far as Elsternwick
 all built by Friends of Native Wildlife         together and designed our own local        Park. Around 20 more will soon be erected
 (FONW) members and friends such as              brand-sustainably built with recycled      across Sandringham to Beaumaris.
 the 1st Brighton Joey Scouts.                   hardwood fence palings.                    More volunteers are needed to support
    At night, microbats spend time flying           The lids and bottoms are removable.     the monitoring program and to analyse
 around tree tops or around bushes,              If ants set up home inside, the lid can    microbat calls that have been recorded.
 wherever insects frequent. However,             be lifted to allow the ants to move on.
 during the day they need a safe refuge          The bottom can be removed to see
 to sleep and keep warm.                         if there are any bat scats, which can        Bat boxes are available to
    As Bayside becomes more                      indicate microbat use.                       purchase from FONW Inc.
 developed, gardens with large trees are            As microbats vary their roosting          for $10. Email info@bayfonw.
 disappearing. Trees take around 100             places to stay healthy and prevent           org.au for more information.
 years to develop hollows, depending             infections from lice, and for safety         FONW will monitor the bat
 on the species. Older trees containing          against predators, they may have used        boxes at least twice a year in
 hollows are becoming less common and            a box without being found during our         private gardens.
 many have been removed, leaving fewer           visits. Scats are a valuable indicator

12                                                   Banksia Bulletin | Spring 2017
Create a garden for wildlife
Gardens for Wildlife is a free program        The program is currently being
designed to inspire and encourage           piloted until June 2019. At the end of      Gardens for Wildlife
Bayside residents to create habitat in      the pilot period, the program will be       participants receive:
their gardens, patios or balconies that     reviewed to determine if it has been        • A garden habitat assessment,
supports local native wildlife.             successful and should be continued.           carried out by a local garden guide
   As Bayside’s urban environment             To participate in the Bayside             • The second edition of Live
continues to grow, so do the                Gardens for Wildlife Pilot Program,           Bayside, Plant Bayside, which
                                                                                          contains an illustrated guide to
pressures on many fragile native            be one of 50 residents to complete the        indigenous flora and fauna of
fauna species when seeking out              online registration form at bayside.vic.      Bayside
suitable habitat, shelter and natural       gov.au/gardensforwildlife .                 • Habitat recipes tailored to the
food sources.                                 Once you are accepted into the              types of wildlife you would like
   Residents who join Gardens for           program, a garden guide will arrange          to attract in your garden
                                                                                        • A $20 voucher to purchase
Wildlife will receive practical advice      a date and time for your free garden
                                                                                          indigenous plants from the
and tips about how to create a habitat      assessment, and you can start planning        Bayside Community Nursery
friendly garden that supports the unique    your habitat friendly garden.               • A letterbox sticker to help promote
native wildlife of Bayside.                   For more information about the              the program
   Whether your backyard is large or        Our Gardens for Wildlife program,           • Opportunities to meet and
small, there are plenty of ways you can     please email gardensforwildlife@              connect with other residents
                                                                                          that are interested in preserving
help Bayside’s local wildlife, many of      bayside.vic.gov.au or call                    Bayside’s local biodiversity.
which require no money at all.              Jennifer Trucchi on 9599 4339.

Liverwort from
Cheltenham
                                                                                        Riccia ‘law
                                                                                                   n’.

Story and photos by John Eichler            and the other growing on mud. It will
                                            be interesting to check this wetland for
In the reserve adjoining the                the free-floating form when water levels
Sandringham Family Leisure Centre,          are higher.
a small pond that attracts a diversity of     This healthy colony of Riccia duplex is
insects, aquatic invertebrates, frogs and   of regional significance. In metropolitan   Scattered tufts.
birds exists.                               Melbourne and surrounding regional
   A visit there in early June, when the    areas, Riccia duplex has only been
water level was low, revealed extensive     recorded from the Yarra and Plenty
                                                                                        Acknowledgements
mats of a liverwort growing on mud.         River valleys. The nearest record is        Thanks to Val Stajsic for collecting
I recognised this liverwort as a species    a 1997 collection from Heidelberg.          specimens and forwarding these
of Riccia. Chris Cargill, an authority on     It is understood that a proposed          to Chris Cargill for identification.
Riccia, subsequently identified it as       extension to the Sandringham                Thanks also to Joanne Birch for
Riccia duplex variety megaspora.            Family Leisure Centre is being              providing details of specimens
   Riccia duplex has two growth forms:      considered by council which is seeking      held at the University of
one floating freely in water where it can   independent advice regarding the            Melbourne Herbarium.
form large, semi-submerged colonies,        proposed extension.

                                                   Banksia Bulletin | Spring 2017                                               13
Our Gardens:
 Our Refuge
 Ken Rendell’s magnificent garden featured in the Our Garden: Our Refuge exhibition

 An exhibition showcasing 58 photographs of local gardens is touring Bayside libraries.
 The Our Gardens: Our Refuge exhibition, which opened on 12 July at the ARTrium Exhibition Space,
 was attended by many of the photographers including Year 12 Environment and Sustainability leaders
 of Sandringham College Rory Hall and Katherine Ellison. Read the duo’s opening speech from the
 launch event.
 “We feel privileged to be here today,       and non-fiction, in reality and in fantasy.   enchanted area. Claude Monet made
 and to have the opportunity to speak        Lewis Carroll wrote a garden of Cheshire      his garden eternal through his intricate
 to you about the importance behind          cats and wise caterpillars into his story     paintings, and invited the rest of the
 private spaces, and the often-cherished     of Alice in 1865. Frances Hodgson             world to see its beauty and complete
 relationship between garden and             Burnett created a secret garden, the          serenity.
 person.                                     epitome of a refuge, for her characters       Katherine: However, not only do
 Katherine: The Cambridge English            to escape to and find peace within an         gardens have an impact on the greater
 Dictionary defines a garden as “a piece                                                   community and society as a whole –
 of land next to and belonging to a house,                                                 they have an enormous impact on us as
 where flowers and other plants are                                                        individuals. At home, my parents have
 grown, and often containing an area                                                       an unspoken ritual of spending almost
 of grass”.                                                                                every Sunday in the garden. We have
   Subsequently, it defines refuge as                                                      three vegetable gardens from which
 “a place that gives protection or shelter                                                 we use food from almost every single
 from danger, trouble, unhappiness etc.”                                                   night, olive trees, pear trees, an orange
   And today, we are here to explore,        (L-R) Michael Norris, Pauline                 and a lemon tree, flowers growing
                                             Reynolds and Cr Alex del Porto
 appreciate and celebrate the people who                                                   under my windowsill, pot plants littered
 have managed to make their garden not                                                     everywhere. From the time we moved
 only a place where flowers and other                                                      into this house, I can remember walking
 plants are grown, but also a place that                                                   around with a shovel in my gloved
 gives them protection and shelter from                                                    hands, the smell of soil rich in the air,
 trouble and unhappiness.                                                                  and feeling safe and comforted by the
 Rory: Gardens have been a part of                                                         environment around me.
 our culture and life for hundreds of                                                      Rory: Gardens provide people with
 years. They hold a place in the heart       Jo Bisset and Mar                             a sense of purpose – they allow them
                                                              ion Trevellyan
 of communities and families, in fiction                                                   to create something personal that has

14                                                Banksia Bulletin | Spring 2017
(L-R) Peter and Ca                    Pauline Reynolds, Jo Bisset and John
                                                               roline Shepard
                                                                                   Barrett initiated the Our Gardens:
                                                                                   Our Refuge photographic exhibition,
                                                                                   pulling in support from friends to form a
                                                                                   committee and bring her project to life.
                                                                                      At the opening event, Pauline spoke
                                                                                   about how the project came about and
                                                                                   paid tribute to Council and a number
                                                                                   of other supporters.
                                                                                      “We must be honest and admit that
                                                                                   (Committee member) Jo Bisset and I saw
                                                                                   an exhibition last year in a neighbouring
                                                                                   municipality about gardens, which
                                                                                   resonated with us both and inspired us
                                                                                   to do something here.
                                                                  the                 But we wanted to extend it, to add
Lindy Fagan in her beautiful garden          Local children enjoy
                                             exhibition open ing night             something else.
                                                                                      Jo and I worked together for many years
                                                                                   helping to organise the Family Life Open
                                                                                   garden days.
                                                                                      We realised that if we were going to
                                                                                   have a go, we’d need more than the two of
                                                                                   us so we enlisted the help of John Barrett
                                             (L-R) Michael Norris,
                                             Simon Finlay, Matt Kelleher           who I got to know while selling them
                                             and John Barrett                      plants at Bayside’s Community Nursery.
                                                                                      The idea, of course, was to draw
                                                                                   attention to the importance of private
                                                                                   open space. (These are) refuges of peace,
                                                                                   beauty and greenery, somewhere to
                                                                                   grow all sorts of plants and trees, to
(L-R) Katherine Ellison and Rory Hall
                                                                                   grow veggies, to play, to provide habitat
                                                                                   for creatures, somewhere to have pets,
an incredibly positive effect on their                                             and, in your front gardens, somewhere
health, wellbeing and mindset. Gardens                                             to meet your neighbours and socialise
are educational, vital for people of all     The exhibition is                     with passersby.
ages, and have a private secluded feeling    perfect for a family                     We understand about increasing
about them that tells the story of their     day out                               population to a degree, but don’t
creators. Lastly, however, and potentially                                         appreciate the apparent need to have
most importantly, gardens are a safe                                               bigger dwellings at the expense of private
haven – a haven that provides rest and        Our Gardens: Our                     open space whether it’s a single house
peace, and tranquility, and a place to        Refuge exhibition                    or more on the block. We hope that this
simply breathe.                                                                    exhibition will reassure Council that
Katherine: So without further ado,            Brighton Library                     there are still many people who would
we’d like to thank you all for being          Address: 14 Wilson St, Brighton      like to retain the leafiness of Bayside for
here today and for celebrating the way        Dates: 20 Sept - 18 Oct              all the reasons previously mentioned
people have decided to show their             *Meet the gardeners and share        and many more.
relationship with their gardens. We hope      stories at an information session       I’ve had the absolute pleasure of
you enjoy yourselves and take a moment        on 26 September from 6-7.45pm        corresponding and meeting with many
to consider the role that gardens             Sandringham Library                  of the entrants and even photographed
have played in your life, and to always       Address: 2-8 Waltham St,             some of their gardens.
remember the importance of protecting         Sandringham                             Jo and I also visited the three
these spaces as you don’t know what           Dates: 25 Oct - 22 Nov               schools represented and met some of
you’ve lost until it’s gone.                  *For more information about the      the talented young artists. I feel that
  To finish, a quote from Victor Hugo,        information session please visit     gardeners, generally speaking, are lovely
“A garden to walk in and immensity            www.bayside.vic.gov.au/news-         people and we’d like very much to thank
to dream in–what more could he ask?           events/our-gardens-our-refuge-       you, young and not so young, for being
A few flowers at his feet and above him       information-session                  part of this show.”
the stars.”

                                                  Banksia Bulletin | Spring 2017                                          15
C
Banksia

     K i d s ’   o rner

 A-Z of spring
 Kids, tap mum or dad on the shoulder and ask them to help you plant
 a spring vegetable garden, a pot of herbs, a flowerbed or even a tree!
      Here’s an alphabetical guide for you to pick and choose your

Happy
                         favourites this spring.

  planting!                                                Asparagus                Basil

       Cabbage        Disphyma crassifolium         Edible flower collection        Fennel

     Goodenia ovata     Hibbertia sericea               Italian vegetable      Japanese pumpkin
                                                            collection

16                               Banksia Bulletin | Spring 2017
C
Banksia

 K i d s ’   o rner

      Kale           Lettuce                        Marigold     Native everlasting daisy

     Onion           Parsley                         Quince              Radish

     Sage            Tomato                      Umbrella fern      Viola hederacea

   Watermelon   Xanthorrhoea minor               Yukina Savoy           Zucchini

                           Banksia Bulletin | Spring 2017                                   17
Volunteer Groups
 Friends Groups
 Friends of Balcombe Park                                         Friends of Long Hollow Heathland
 Convenor: Ian O’Loughlin                                         Convenor: Rob Saunders
 Mobile: 0412 432 618 Email: ianoloughlin@optusnet.com.au         Phone: (03) 9515 3383 Email: srednuas@hotmail.com
 Melway Ref: 86 C4                                                Melway Ref: 86 D5
     Upcoming working bees:                                           Upcoming working bees:
 Dates: 29 Oct, 26 Nov, Time: 10am-12pm                           Dates: 29 Oct, 26 Nov Time: 1pm-3pm

 Friends of Bay Road Heathland Sanctuary                          Friends of Merindah Park & Urban Forest
 Convenor: Michael Norris                                         Convenor: John de Cruz Douglas
 Phone: (03) 9521 6879 Email: menorris@ozemail.com.au             Phone: 0417 386 408 Email: jdecdouglas@internode.on.net
 Melway Ref: 77 B11                                               Melway Ref: 77 B12
     Upcoming working bees:                                           Upcoming working bees:
 Dates: 14 Oct, 11 Nov, 9 Dec Time: 10am-12pm                     Dates: 8 Oct, 12 Nov, 10 Dec Time: 9am-11am

 Bayside Environmental Friends Network                            Friends of Native Wildlife
 Convenor: Jill Robinson                                          Convenors: Anne Jessel, Elizabeth Walsh
 Phone: 9583 8408 Email: friends@bayside.vic.gov.au               Phone: (03) 9585 6788 Phone: (03) 9598 9009
                                                                  Email: info@bayfonw.org.au
 Friends of Brighton Dunes
 Convenor: Jenny Talbot                                           Friend of Picnic Point Sandringham
 Phone: (03) 9592 2109                                            Convenor: Terry Reynolds
 Melway Ref: 76 C2                                                Phone: (03) 9598 2978 Email: reynolds_family@hotmail.com
     Upcoming working bees:
 Dates: Every Tuesday (except Boxing Day) Time: 8am-10am
                                                                  Friends of Ricketts Point
                                                                  Convenor: Ross Longden
 Friends of Cheltenham Park                                       Phone: (03) 9589 2725
 Convenor: Valerie Tyers                                          Melway Ref: 86 D9
 Phone: (03) 9588 0107 Email: valerietyers@hotmail.com                Upcoming working bees:
 Melway Ref: 86 G1                                                Dates: 25 Oct, 29 Nov, 27 Dec Time: 9.30am-11.30am
     Upcoming working bees:
 Dates: 1 Oct, 5 Nov, 3 Dec Time: 10am-12pm
                                                                  Friends of Ricketts Point Landside
                                                                  Convenor: Sue Raverty
 Friends of Donald MacDonald Reserve                              Phone: (03) 9589 2103 Email: sraverty@westnet.com.au
 Convenor: Kim Croker                                             Melway Ref: 86 C9
 Phone: (03) 9589 2443 Email: kcroker@bigpond.net.au                  Upcoming working bees:
 Melway Ref: 86 B6                                                Dates: 17 Oct, 21 Nov Time: 1pm-3pm
     Upcoming working bees:
 Dates: 4 Oct,1 Nov, 6 Dec Time: 10am-12pm
                                                                  Friends of Table Rock
                                                                  Convenor: Ken Rendell
 Friends of George Street Reserve                                 Phone: (03) 9589 4452
 Convenors: Val Tarrant, Pauline Reynolds                         Melway Ref: 86 E10
 Phone: (03) 9598 0554 Email: vtarrant@ozemail.com.au                 Upcoming working bees:
 Phone: (03) 9598 6368 Email: pauline.reynolds.au@gmail.com       Dates: 31 Oct, 28 Nov Time: 10am-12pm
 Melway Ref: 86 B1
     Upcoming working bees:
                                                                  Friends of Elster Creek
 Dates: 15 Oct, 19 Nov Time: 10am-12pm
                                                                  Convenor: Gio Fitzpatrick
                                                                  Phone: 0432 045 303 Email: gio@ecocentre.com
 Friends of Gramatan Avenue Heathland                             Meeting point: Elwood Canal, Glen Huntly Road Bridge
 Convenor: Ken Rendell                                               Upcoming Event:
 Phone: (03) 9589 4452                                            www.facebook.com/friendsofelstercreek/events
 Melway Ref: 86 C6
     Upcoming working bees:
 Dates: 1 Oct, 5 Nov, 3 Dec Time: 1pm-3pm

18                                               Banksia Bulletin | Spring 2017
Celebrating
 Save The Date                                             Summer By
                                                            The Sea
 A Dog’s Breakfast
 Saturday 13 January
 10am-12pm
 Sandown Spit, Brighton
                                                                                    Editorial Policy
                                                                                    The purpose of publishing the Banksia
                                                                                    Bulletin is to circulate information, report on
 This event is part of the                                                          events, and to profile relevant environmental
 annual Summer By The Sea.                                                          issues important to our community.
 Look out for more details                                                          The Bulletin is also published to support the
 in the Summer edition of                                                           network of people involved in enjoying and
 Banksia Bulletin.                                                                  protecting our local environment.
                                                                                    Bayside City Council encourages people from
                                                                                    our local community groups to submit articles
                                                                                    of interest, share experiences and news
Environment Groups                                                                  about any upcoming events. All articles are
                                                                                    reviewed prior to publication and Council
Friends of Bayside Roads                                                            reserves the right to omit or edit submissions.
Contact: Derek Jones                                                                Acknowledgements
Phone: 0417 360 747 Email: derekhjones@gmail.com                                    Thank you to all the people who have
                                                                                    contributed to this issue of Banksia Bulletin.
Bayside Bushwalking Club                                                            Disclaimer
(Charman to Cromer Roads, Beaumaris)                                                The views expressed in the Banksia Bulletin
Contact: Jo Hurse                                                                   are not necessarily those of Bayside City
Phone: (Citywide Park Care) 9283 2052                                               Council nor its representatives.
                                                                                    Editor
Beaumaris Conservation Society                                                      Damien Van Trier
President: Greg Mier                                                                Manager Open Space,
Contact: PO Box 7016, Beaumaris 3193 Email: info@bcs.asn.au                         Recreation and Wellbeing
                                                                                    Content Coordinator
Black Rock and Sandringham Conservation                                             Kristi High
Association                                                                         0407 366 466
Convenor: John Neve                                                                 Copy deadlines
Phone: 0479 196 260 Email: jneve@ozemail.com.au                                     Summer 2017
    Upcoming working bees:                                                          Friday 3 November 2017 for Summer edition
Dates: 3 & 17 Oct, 7 & 21 Nov, 5 & 19 Dec                                           Banksia Bulletin is published quarterly by
Time: 10am-12pm                                                                     Bayside City Council to service people
                                                                                    interested in enjoying and protecting the
Marine Care Ricketts Point Inc                                                      local environment.
Website: www.marinecare.org.au                                                      If you would like to be added to the Banksia
Melway Ref: 86 C9                                                                   Bulletin mailing list, please contact Bayside
                                                                                    City Council on 9599 4444 or email:
Sandringham Foreshore Association                                                   banksia@bayside.vic.gov.au
                                                                                    Please indicate whether you would
President: Dr Vicki Karalis
                                                                                    prefer to receive your Banksia Bulletin
Contact: PO Box 52, Sandringham, 3191
                                                                                    by email or via post.
Email: sandyforeshore@optusnet.com.au
                                                                                    Corporate Centre
Website: sandringhamforeshore.tumblr.com
                                                                                    PO Box 27 Royal Avenue
                                                                                    Sandringham VIC 3191
                                                                                    Telephone: 9599 4444
School Groups                                                                       www.bayside.vic.gov.au
                                                                                    banksia@bayside.vic.gov.au
                                                                                    Hours of business
Firbank Girls Grammar                                                               8.30am–5pm
Contact: Mary-Ellen Johnson                                                         Monday–Friday
Phone: (03) 9591 5188 Email: mjohnson@firbank.vic.edu.au                            (except public holidays)

St Leonard’s College Conservation Group
Contact: Simon Daniels
Phone: (03) 9909 9300 Email: simon.daniels@stleonards.vic.edu.au

                                                   Banksia Bulletin | Spring 2017                                            19
Do you want to know more
                             about Bayside and the
                             Banksia Bulletin?
                             Please refer to our website
                             www.bayside.vic.gov.au

Photo: by Pauline Reynolds
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