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SWP-WebMonitor
Nahost/Nordafrika
Nr. 26/2021

SWP-Informationsservices
Jürgen Rogalski, 21.04.2021

Der SWP-WebMonitor Nahost/Nordafrika ist ein unentgeltliches, kompaktes Informations-
produkt mit ausgewählten Hinweisen auf aktuelle Stellungnahmen, Dokumente und Analy-
sen zu allen (außen-) politisch relevanten Fragen und Entwicklungen der Region. Bei allen
Titeln gibt es einen Link, meistens direkt zum Volltext. Grundlage der Erstellung ist ein über-
wiegend festgelegtes Set an Quellen: Webseiten, Blogs, Zeitschriften etc. Der Auswahl-Fokus
liegt neben Dokumenten auf wissenschaftlichen bzw. wissenschaftlich basierten Beiträgen.
Neben Titeln mit konkretem Länder- bzw. Regionalbezug werden auch solche berücksichtigt,
deren Thematik relevant ist für die Region. Der WebMonitor wird i.d.R. ein- bis zweimal wö-
chentlich erstellt, nicht aber bei Abwesenheit des Bearbeiters.

Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Israel / Palästina
> Israel / Palästina: Antisemitismus / BDS / "Israelkritik"
> Palästina
> Israel / Jordanien
> Israel
> Libanon
> Syrien
> Irak
> Jordanien
> Golfstaaten / GKR
> Kuwait
> Katar
> VAE
> Jemen
> Rotes Meer
> Oman
> Saudi-Arabien
> Saudi-Arabien / Iran
> Iran
> Ägypten
> Ägypten / Nilanrainer
> Libyen
> Tunesien
> Marokko
> Marokko / Westsahara
> EU - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region
> USA - MENA-Region
> USA: Menschenrechtspolitik (allg./global)
> Russland - MENA-Region
> VR China - MENA-Region
> UN - Regionalorganisationen (allg./global)
> UN - Peacekeeping (allg./global)
> Menschenrechte (global)
> Schutz von Zivilbevölkerung in bewaffneten Konflikten (allg./global)
> Frauenbewegungen (MENA-Region)
> Kultur - Politik (MENA-Region)
> Terrorismus / Jihadismus / -bekämpfung
> Umwelt / Umweltbewegungen / Umweltschutz (MENA-Region)
> Wasser / Wasserversorgung (MENA-Region)
> Coronavirus-Krise / COVID-19 (allg./global)

> Israel / Palästina

West Bank demolitions and displacement: An Overview - March 2021
UN-OCHA, 04.2021, 3 S.
https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/demolition_monthly_report-
mar_2021.pdf

>>>

Ill-Gotten Gains: Theft of Palestinian land – declaring “state land” where settlement of title
was halted when Israel occupied the West Bank
Yesh Din, 02.2021, 56 S.
https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/files.yesh-din.org/state+land+report+2021/state+land+re-
port_ENG.pdf
Kurzinformation:
https://www.yesh-din.org/en/ill-gotten-gains-theft-of-palestinian-land-declaring-state-land-
where-settlement-of-title-was-halted-when-israel-occupied-the-west-bank/

>>>

Breaking the Israel-Palestine Status Quo: A Rights-Based Approach
Zaha Hassan, Daniel Levy, Hallaamal Keir, Marwan Muasher

                                                                                          Seite 2 von 25
"After decades of failed negotiations, many argue that little that can be achieved in pursuing Israeli-
Palestinian peacemaking right now. Yet parking the conflict or returning to the pre-Trump status
quo ante could have serious implications not only for Israelis and Palestinians but also for the re-
gion and the United States. How can the U.S. administration do more by doing less and help reverse
negative trends that are cementing occupation and inequality, while avoiding previous failed poli-
cies that have empowered anti-democratic forces in both Israel and Palestine? ..."
CEIP, 04.2021, 20 S.
https://carnegieendowment.org/files/BreakingtheStatusQuo_final1.pdf
@WAO

>>>

A question of legitimacy: West Bank rightwing activists explain violent clashes with the state
Yair Yassan
In: Israel Affairs (online first), 04.2021, 18 S.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/13537121.2021.1915555

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Israel / Palästina: Antisemitismus / BDS / "Israelkritik"

Battle of Antisemitism Definitions is Actually a Proxy War For Criticism of Israel
Joshua Shanes
Religion Dispatches, 15.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://religiondispatches.org/battle-of-antisemitism-definitions-is-actually-a-proxy-war-for-criti-
cism-of-israel/

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Palästina

Palestine: High Representative Josep Borrell spoke with Foreign Minister Riyad Al Malki
"... Borrell reiterated the EU’s strong support for the holding of elections across all of the Palestinian
territory, including in East Jerusalem. ..."
EEAS, 19.04.2021
https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/96875/palestine-high-
representative-josep-borrell-spoke-foreign-minister-riyad-al-malki_en

>>>

Public Opinion Poll No (79)

                                                                                                     Seite 3 von 25
"With rising confidence that parliamentary elections will indeed take place soon, and given clear
anxieties about the possibility that the siege and blockade over the Gaza Strip could then be tight-
ened, the split consolidated, and that economic conditions could worsen, and given concerns about
the potential reaction from the international community and Israel, public attitudes seem to shift a
little in favor of Fatah and away from Hamas ..."
PSR, 31.03.2021, 25 S.
https://www.pcpsr.org/sites/default/files/Poll%2079%20Eng-
lish%20fulltext%20March%202021.pdf

>>>

Webinar: The Challenges of Holding Palestinian Elections under Occupation
Dalia Hatuqa, Dana El Kurd, Hanna Nasir , Khalil Shikaki, Khalil E. Jahshan
ACW, 27.04.2021, 10:00 AM - 11:30 AM EST
Übersicht und Registrierung:
https://us02web.zoom.us/webinar/register/7716188663283/WN_PRSE7p3uTh-eoreBmKRV4Q

Abbas faces tough decision on Palestinian elections
Daoud Kuttab
Al Monitor, 20.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/04/abbas-faces-tough-decision-palestinian-elections

Will Abbas postpone the elections to appease Israel and its allies?
MEMO, 20.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20210420-will-abbas-postpone-the-elections-to-appease-
israel-and-its-allies/

Arafat’s Nephew Is Coming for Abbas
Dalia Hatuqa
"Veteran diplomat Nasser al-Qudwa could prompt a realignment within Palestinian politics. ..."
FP, 16.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
Preview und Volltext für SWP:
https://foreignpolicy.com/2021/04/16/palestine-elections-fatah-al-qudwa-barghouti-national-
democratic-assembly-abbas-arafat/

‫اﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎت ﺣﻤﺎس اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﯿﺔ ﺗﻌﺒﺪ اﻟﻄﺮﯾﻖ ﻟﻠﺘﺸﺮﯾﻌﯿﺔ‬
‫ﻋﺪﻧﺎن أﺑﻮﻋﺎﻣﺮ‬
Sada, 20.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://carnegieendowment.org/sada/84358

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

                                                                                                Seite 4 von 25
> Israel / Jordanien

From Warm to Cold Peace: 25 Years of the Israel-Jordan Peace Treaty - A Special Issue
Inhalt:
- Introduction / Ronen Yitzhak
- Unwritten treaty: the historical background to Jordanian–Israeli relations, 1921–1951 / Ronen
Yitzhak
- Missed opportunity? Jordan’s [insufficient] economic dividends from the peace treaty with Israel /
Onn Winckler
- Peace with Israel; Jordan’s profit and loss account / Asher Susser
- 25 years of Jordan-Israel peace-making: from ‘warm peace’ to ‘cold peace’? / Nur Köprülü
- Public attitudes on peace with Israel in Jordanian politics / Russell E. Lucas
- Stereotypes and demonization in contemporary Palestinian literature in Jordan: Israel and the Is-
raelis in the works of Samia ʿAtʿut / Dorit Gottesfeld
In: Middle Eastern Studies, Volume 57, Issue 3 (04.2021), S. 409-497.
Übersicht, Abstracts und Downloads für SWP:
https://www.tandfonline.com/toc/fmes20/57/3

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Israel

Israel and Greek Ministries of Defense sign expansive agreement
MFA Israel, 18.04.2021
https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/PressRoom/2021/Pages/Israel-and-Greek-Ministries-of-Defense-sign-
expansive-agreement-18-April-2021.aspx
Siehe auch:
https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/PressRoom/2021/Pages/Greek-government-approves-expansive-Israel-
Greece-defense-agreement-5-January-2020.aspx

FM Ashkenazi attends quadrilateral strategic-regional meeting of foreign ministers in Cyprus
MFA Israel, 16.04.2021
https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/PressRoom/2021/Pages/FM-Ashkenazi-attends-quadrilateral-strategic-
regional-meeting-of-foreign-ministers-16-April-2021.aspx

>>>

Israel’s Electoral Impasse Is Putting Arab Parties on the Political Map
Avner Inbar
WPR, 16.04.2021, 4 S.
Preview:
https://www.worldpoliticsreview.com/articles/29577/arab-parties-are-the-real-winners-in-is-
raeli-elections-impasse
Volltext für SWP auf Anfrage von mir!

                                                                                               Seite 5 von 25
>>>

Benyamin Nétanyahou frappe l’Iran mais vise Joe Biden
Sylvain Cypel
Orient XXI, 19.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://orientxxi.info/magazine/benyamin-netanyahou-frappe-l-iran-mais-vise-joe-biden,4693

Analysis: Israel’s three-front conflict with Iran
Joe Truzman
LWJ, 16.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.longwarjournal.org/archives/2021/04/analysis-israels-three-front-conflict-with-
iran.php

Lessons from Israel and Egypt’s lukewarm peace
Gabriel Mitchell
Atlantic Council, 20.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/menasource/lessons-from-israel-and-egypts-lukewarm-
peace/

>>>

Aliya from ‘affluent countries’ and David Ben-Gurion’s descent from the political scene
Meir Chazan
In: Israel Affairs (online first), 04.2021, 25 S.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/13537121.2021.1915513

Biblical military ethics and the Israel defence forces: the case of special reconnaissance
Spyridon N. Litsas & Georgios K. Papadimitriou
In: Israel Affairs (online first), 04.2021, 25 S.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/13537121.2021.1915537

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Libanon

Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs David Hale’s Visit to Lebanon
US DoS, 16.04.2021
https://www.state.gov/under-secretary-of-state-for-political-affairs-david-hales-visit-to-lebanon/

>>>

                                                                                              Seite 6 von 25
Where is the ‘state’ in Iraq and Lebanon? Power relations and social control
Renad Mansour, Lina Khatib
"... explores the nature of social power in Iraq and Lebanon, and its implications for understanding
the role of the state in both countries. ... In both countries, state power resides to a large degree in
horizontal relationships among elements of the elite, in vertical relationships between the elite and
citizens, and in interactions between these two axes. Political parties, armed groups and societal
leaders compete and cooperate with each other, while relying on ideology, economics and violence
to maintain and exercise power. ..."
Chatham House, 04.2021, 33 S.
https://www.chathamhouse.org/sites/default/files/2021-04/2021-04-21-where-is-the-state-iraq-
lebanon-mansour-khatib.pdf
@WAO

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Syrien

Syria: Statement of the European Union at the 25th Conference of State Parties to the Chemical
Weapons Convention
EEAS, 20.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/96935/syria-statement-european-
union-25th-conference-state-parties-chemical-weapons-convention_en

Hearing: 10 Years of War - Examining the Ongoing Conflict in Syria
Lina Khatib, Omar Alshogre, Jennifer Cafarella
US House, 15.04.2021
Übersicht und Webcast:
https://foreignaffairs.house.gov/2021/4/10-years-of-war-examining-the-ongoing-conflict-in-syria
Testimony Cafarella (18 S.):
http://www.understandingwar.org/sites/default/files/Jennifer%20Ca-
farella%20ISW%20HFAC%20Syria%20Testimony%20April%202021.pdf

Westliche Sanktionen und die Menschenrechte in Syrien - Kleine Anfrage der Fraktion der AfD
BT, 20.04.2021
Vorgang und Download (in Kürze):
http://dipbt.bundestag.de/extrakt/ba/WP19/2768/276837.html

>>>

Suspend Syria’s Rights Under Chemical Weapons Convention - Governments Should Bolster
Respect for Landmark Arms Ban
HRW, 20.04.2021, ca. 2 S. + Links
https://www.hrw.org/news/2021/04/20/suspend-syrias-rights-under-chemical-weapons-con-
vention

                                                                                                   Seite 7 von 25
>>>

Syrian Business Tycoon Firas Tlass: Iran, Hizbullah Have Complete Control Over Certain Areas, Mili-
tary Facilities In Syria – Bashar Al-Assad Doesn't Know What Goes On There
MEMRI, 20.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.memri.org/reports/syrian-business-tycoon-firas-tlass-iran-hizbullah-have-complete-
control-over-certain-areas

Intra-Kurdish Unity Talks in Northeastern Syria Are Potentially in Jeopardy
Kenneth R. Rosen
WINEP, 20.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/intra-kurdish-unity-talks-northeastern-
syria-are-potentially-jeopardy

Decoding the Intra-Kurdish Dialogue in Syria
Mehmet Emin Cengiz
Al Sharq Strategic Research, 19.04.2021, 15 S.
https://research.sharqforum.org/download/27726/
@WAO

Online expert conversation: The Economic Future of Northeast Syria
Jennifer Cafarella, Sasha Ghosh-Siminoff, Kenneth R. Rosen
WINEP, 20.04.2020, 01:00h
Webcast:
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/economic-future-northeast-syria

A new general and a fragile peace in Deir ez-Zor
Gregory Waters
MEI, 19.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/new-general-and-fragile-peace-deir-ez-zor

>>>

Recep Tayyip Erdogans Kolonialprojekt - Die Türkei und Nordsyrien
Joseph Croitoru
Qantara.de, 16.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://de.qantara.de/inhalt/die-tuerkei-und-nordsyrien-recep-tayyip-erdogans-kolonialprojekt

Syria: The End of Isolation? Arab States Seek to Normalise Relations
Sara Nowacka
PISM, 16.04.2021, 2 S.
https://www.pism.pl/file/f6603ba3-b13b-485c-8ca6-7d607572f20d

>>>

                                                                                              Seite 8 von 25
Syrien: Frauen im Kampf um ein selbstbestimmtes Leben - Meine Mutter zwischen zwei Revolutio-
nen
Abdallah Alkhatib
"Der palästinensisch-syrische Aktivist ... beschreibt in einem persönlichen Essay die Geschichte sei-
ner Mutter und die von Frauen ihrer Generation im Flüchtlingscamp Yarmouk in Damaskus. ..."
RLS, 20.04.2021, ca. 5 S.
https://www.rosalux.de/news/id/44145

Methods in the madness? Exploring the logics of torture in Syrian counterinsurgency prac-
tices
James Worrall & Victoria Penziner Hightower
"... In the counterinsurgency literature, torture’s function is generally tied to intelligence gathering.
In the context of Syria’s post-2011 Counterinsurgency (COIN) campaign, torture functioned more as
a way to intimidate the population, forcing them to explicitly choose a side—especially in contested
zones. The threat posed by the uprising amplified the scale, form, targeting, and purpose of torture,
expanding it significantly...."
In: British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies (online first), 04.2021, 15 S.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/13530194.2021.1916154

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Irak

Joint Statement on the Attacks in Iraqi Kurdistan Region
US DoS, 16.04.2021
https://www.state.gov/joint-statement-on-the-attacks-in-iraqi-kurdistan-region/
Dt. Version:
https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/newsroom/anschlag-irak-kurdistan/2454542

>>>

Iran’s game plan for Iraq’s militias
Hamdi Malik
MEI, 19.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/irans-game-plan-iraqs-militias

The “Non-State” State in Iraqi Political Discourse and Action
Ofra Bengio
"... explores the domestic political discourse surrounding governance issues in Iraq. ..."
TAU/MDC, 21.04.2021, 6 S.
https://dayan.org/file-download/download/public/17357

                                                                                                    Seite 9 von 25
Where is the ‘state’ in Iraq and Lebanon? Power relations and social control
Renad Mansour, Lina Khatib
"... explores the nature of social power in Iraq and Lebanon, and its implications for understanding
the role of the state in both countries. ... In both countries, state power resides to a large degree in
horizontal relationships among elements of the elite, in vertical relationships between the elite and
citizens, and in interactions between these two axes. Political parties, armed groups and societal
leaders compete and cooperate with each other, while relying on ideology, economics and violence
to maintain and exercise power. ..."
Chatham House, 04.2021, 33 S.
https://www.chathamhouse.org/sites/default/files/2021-04/2021-04-21-where-is-the-state-iraq-
lebanon-mansour-khatib.pdf
@WAO

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Jordanien

Online Panel Discussion: JORDAN - BEYOND THE ROYAL RUMBLES
Zaid Eyadat, Tuqa Nusairat, Katarzyna Sidło, Paolo Maggiolini
"... What does the recent dustup tell us about the kingdom’s internal political situation? Which con-
sequences should we expect for the stability of the royal family and that of the country? What are
the major factors that could impede a serious and concrete process of reforms? How long will the
Jordanian society handle the current socio-economic situation? How did the international commu-
nity react to the kingdom challenges? What role should Amman’s key partners play to maintain Jor-
dan as a linchpin of stability and a key partner in the region? ..."
ISPI, 26.04.2021, 03:00 PM in Rom
Registrierung:
https://med.ispionline.it/agenda/jordan-beyond-the-royal-rumbles/#form

Jordan's Turmoil: Only a Family Affair?
Antonia Williams
ISPI, 16.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.ispionline.it/en/pubblicazione/jordans-turmoil-only-family-affair-30093

Following a royal rift King Abdullah faces daunting choices
Osama Al Sharif
MEI, 16.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/following-royal-rift-king-abdullah-faces-daunting-choices

Vom “Land für alle Araber“ zum Stabilitätsanker in Nahost - Hundert Jahre Jordanien
Edmund Ratka
Qantara.de, 12.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://de.qantara.de/inhalt/hundert-jahre-jordanien-vom-land-fuer-alle-araber-zum-stabili-
taetsanker-in-nahost

                                                                                                  Seite 10 von 25
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Golfstaaten / GKR

Biden challenged to fortify US power in the Gulf
Geoffrey Aronson
MEI, 20.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/biden-challenged-fortify-us-power-gulf

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Kuwait

The ‘tribal advantage’ in Kuwaiti politics and the future of the opposition
Courtney Freer, Andrew Leber
Brookings, 19.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.brookings.edu/blog/order-from-chaos/2021/04/19/the-tribal-advantage-in-ku-
waiti-politics-and-the-future-of-the-opposition/

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Katar

Egypt, Qatar rapprochement picks up momentum
Muhammed Magdy
Al Monitor, 20.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/04/egypt-qatar-rapprochement-picks-momentum

Es wäre genug für alle da - Fußball-WM 2022 in Katar
Christopher Resch
RLS, 20.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.rosalux.de/news/id/44146

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> VAE

UN experts demand “concrete information” on Sheikha Latifa’s fate
UN-OHCHR, 20.04.2021
https://www.ohchr.org/en/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=27009&LangID=E

                                                                                    Seite 11 von 25
>>>

The UAE’s Military Adjustment in the Bab El-Mandeb: From Power Projection to Power Pro-
tection
Eleonora Ardemagni
ISPI, 19.04.2021, ca. 2 S. + Links
https://www.ispionline.it/en/pubblicazione/uaes-military-adjustment-bab-el-mandeb-power-
projection-power-protection-30108

Soft power: Comment Abou Dhabi joue de son influence aux États-Unis
Eva Thiébaud
Orient XXI, 20.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://orientxxi.info/magazine/comment-abou-dhabi-joue-de-son-influence-aux-etats-unis,4688

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Jemen

Security Council Press Statement on Yemen
UNSC, 16.04.2021
https://www.un.org/press/en/2021/sc14497.doc.htm

To End Yemen’s Tragic Plight, Parties Must Agree on Humanitarian Action, Nationwide
Ceasefire, Special Envoy Tells Security Council
UNSC, 15.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.un.org/press/en/2021/sc14494.doc.htm
Webcast:
http://webtv.un.org/meetings-events/security-council/watch/middle-east-yemen-security-coun-
cil-vtc%E2%80%AFbriefing/6249102895001/

U.S. Special Envoy Lenderking Returns from Travel to Germany and the United Arab Emirates
US DoS, 16.04.2021
https://www.state.gov/u-s-special-envoy-lenderking-returns-from-travel-to-germany-and-the-
united-arab-emirates/

The Crisis in Yemen: Part 2 - Hearing
Timothy A. Lenderking
US House, 21.04.2021
Übersicht und Webcast (ab 22.04.2021):
https://foreignaffairs.house.gov/2021/4/the-crisis-in-yemen-part-2

Yemen: Ma'rib Situation Update No. 3
UN-OCHA, 19.04.2021, 3 S.

                                                                                        Seite 12 von 25
https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/Ma%27rib%20Situation%20Up-
date%20No.3%20-%2019%20April%202021.pdf

>>>

To Make Yemen’s Peace Process Sustainable, Include Women
Peter Salisbury
WPR, 19.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
Preview:
https://www.worldpoliticsreview.com/articles/29584/to-end-yemen-s-war-bring-women-back-
in-to-the-peace-process
Volltext für SWP auf Anfrage von mir!

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Rotes Meer

Online Event: Don't Part the Red Sea - Formulating Holistic Policy Toward a Key Region
John Miller, Susan L. Ziadeh, Tibor Nagy, Elana DeLozier
WINEP, 15.04.2021
Summary und Webcast:
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/dont-part-red-sea-formulating-holistic-pol-
icy-toward-key-region
Vgl.
The Case for a Holistic U.S. Policy Toward the Emerging Red Sea Region
Elana DeLozier
WINEP, 04.2021, 24 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/media/4433?disposition=attachment

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Oman

Respite for Reform: Sultan Haitham Stamps His Mark On Oman
Clemens Chay, Abdullah Baabood
ISPI, 16.04.2021, ca. 2 S. + Links
https://www.ispionline.it/en/pubblicazione/respite-reform-sultan-haitham-stamps-his-mark-
oman-30092

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

                                                                                          Seite 13 von 25
> Saudi-Arabien

Documentaire: Jamal Khashoggi. Anatomie d’un crime d’État saoudien
Pierre Prier
Orient XXI, 19.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://orientxxi.info/lu-vu-entendu/jamal-khashoggi-un-crime-d-etat-saoudien-impuni,4678

Saudi support for SMEs must focus on innovation
Hanaa Almoaibed
Chatham House, 14.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.chathamhouse.org/2021/04/saudi-support-smes-must-focus-innovation

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Saudi-Arabien / Iran

Saudi Arabia, Iran held direct talks in bid to ease tensions
Al Monitor, 19.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/04/saudi-arabia-iran-held-direct-talks-bid-ease-
tensions

Iraq Is a Good Place to Start for an Iran-Saudi Dialogue
Michael Wahid Hanna
WPR, 19.04.2021, 1 S.
Preview:
https://www.worldpoliticsreview.com/trend-lines/29586/iraq-is-a-fitting-mediator-for-mending-
iran-saudi-relations
Volltext für SWP auf Anfrage von mir!

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Iran

JCPOA: Chair's Statement following the meeting of the Joint Commission
EEAS, 20.04.2021
https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/96928/jcpoa-chairs-statement-
following-meeting-joint-commission_en

>>>

Why Iran nuclear talks are moving ahead, despite Israeli attack
Scott Peterson
CSM, 19.04.2021, ca. 2 S.

                                                                                        Seite 14 von 25
https://www.csmonitor.com/World/Middle-East/2021/0419/Why-Iran-nuclear-talks-are-mov-
ing-ahead-despite-Israeli-attack

The role of algorithms in the persistent US-Iranian impasse
Mahmood Sariolghalam
MEI, 16.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/role-algorithms-persistent-us-iranian-impasse

Benyamin Nétanyahou frappe l’Iran mais vise Joe Biden
Sylvain Cypel
Orient XXI, 19.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://orientxxi.info/magazine/benyamin-netanyahou-frappe-l-iran-mais-vise-joe-biden,4693

>>>

Iran and Tajikistan Announce Formation of Joint Military Committee
Paul Goble
In: Eurasia Daily Monitor, 15.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://jamestown.org/program/iran-and-tajikistan-announce-formation-of-joint-military-com-
mittee/

Strategic Partnership Ltd.: China-Iran Relations and their Significance for Israel
Assaf Orion
INSS, 18.04.2021, 11 S.
https://www.inss.org.il/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/special-publication-180421.pdf
@WAO

Spotlight on Iran, April 4–18, 2021
Raz Zimmt (ed.)
ITIC, 04.2021, 8 S.
https://www.terrorism-info.org.il/app/uploads/2021/04/E_062_21.pdf

>>>

Who Is Mohammad Reza Fallahzadeh, the New Deputy Commander of Iran’s Qods Force?
Ali Alfoneh
WINEP, 20.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/who-mohammad-reza-fallahzadeh-new-
deputy-commander-irans-qods-force

Iran’s Underground Las Vegas
Arash Aalaei
"From pop stars to porn stars to bitcoins, the rise of online gambling sites in Iran is raising eye-
brows—as well as questions about whether the IRGC and other regime organs are benefitting from
the scandalous new industry. ..."

                                                                                               Seite 15 von 25
WINEP, 16.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/irans-underground-las-vegas

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Ägypten

Circular economy in the Africa-EU cooperation – Country report for Egypt
EU/Adelphi, 11.2020, 162 S.
Übersicht und Download:
https://www.adelphi.de/en/publication/circular-economy-africa-eu-cooperation-6

>>>

Egypt, Qatar rapprochement picks up momentum
Muhammed Magdy
Al Monitor, 20.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/04/egypt-qatar-rapprochement-picks-momentum

Egypt, Sudan to build port in border area
Hagar Hosny
"Egypt and Sudan agreed to set up a joint committee for the development of the port of Wadi Halfa
in Sudan, as part of efforts to boost bilateral relations. ..."
Al Monitor, 19.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/04/egypt-sudan-build-port-border-area

Egypt joins Gulf region’s Combined Maritime Forces led by US
"Egypt's participation in the task force comes as Russia seeks closer defense ties with Cairo and Su-
dan. ..."
Al Monitor, 15.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/04/egypt-joins-gulf-regions-combined-maritime-
forces-led-us

Lessons from Israel and Egypt’s lukewarm peace
Gabriel Mitchell
Atlantic Council, 20.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/menasource/lessons-from-israel-and-egypts-lukewarm-
peace/

>>>

Big fish in a shrinking pond: How an Armed Forces company built a fish farming monopoly
Mostafa Hosny
Mada Masr, 15.04.2021, ca. 3 S.

                                                                                               Seite 16 von 25
https://www.madamasr.com/en/2021/04/15/feature/economy/big-fish-in-a-shrinking-pond-
how-an-armed-forces-company-built-a-fish-farming-monopoly/

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Ägypten / Nilanrainer

New Ethiopian dam sparks controversy among Nile states
Eric Pichon
EPRS, 04.2021, 4 S.
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/Reg-
Data/etudes/BRIE/2020/659412/EPRS_BRI(2020)659412_EN.pdf
@WAO

>>>

Egypt, Sudan refuse Ethiopian proposal on filling Nile dam reservoir
Ayah Aman
Al Monitor, 19.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/04/egypt-sudan-refuse-ethiopian-proposal-filling-
nile-dam-reservoir

Solar and wind power could mitigate conflict in northeast Africa
Sebastian Sterl et al.
"... argues that several disagreements between Ethiopia, Sudan and Egypt around Africa’s largest
hydropower plant, the new Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), could be alleviated by mas-
sively expanding solar and wind power across the region. ..."
KU Leuven, 08.04.2021, 3 S.
https://csf-sudan.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/solar-and-wind-power-could-mitigate-con-
flict.pdf

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Libyen

UN and partners welcome progress in Libya
UN, 20.04.2021
https://news.un.org/en/story/2021/04/1090142
Vgl.
Libya Quartet Joint Communiqué
UN, 20.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.un.org/sg/en/content/sg/note-correspondents/2021-04-20/note-correspondents-
libya-quartet-joint-communiqu%C3%A9-scroll-down-for-arabic

                                                                                           Seite 17 von 25
Unanimously Adopting Resolution 2571 (2021), Security Council Extends Measures against
Illicit Petroleum Exports from Libya, Panel of Experts’ Mandate - Delegates Also Approve Mo-
dalities for New Libyan-Owned Ceasefire Monitoring Mechanism, Unanimously Adopting Resolu-
tion 2570 (2021)
- inkl. Link zu Resolutionen
UNSC, 16.04.2021
https://www.un.org/press/en/2021/sc14496.doc.htm
Webcast:
http://webtv.un.org/meetings-events/security-council/watch/libya-security-council-open-
vtc/6249214165001/

Statement of the Chairperson following a working visit to Libya
AU, 19.04.2021
https://au.int/en/pressreleases/20210419/statement-he-mr-moussa-faki-mahamat-chairperson-
african-union-commission

>>>

Can Turkey rely on Libyan PM to guarantee its strategic interests?
Fehim Tastekin
Al Monitor, 19.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/04/can-turkey-rely-libyan-pm-guarantee-its-strate-
gic-interests

Grenzen der Einigung in Libyen - Die Bildung der Einheitsregierung verbirgt alte und neue
Gräben
Wolfram Lacher
"Mit der Bildung einer Einheitsregierung unter Abdelhamid Dabeiba gelang im März 2021 ein
Durchbruch in den Bemühungen, die politische Spaltung Libyens zu überwinden. Doch die Kehr-
seite der Übereinkunft zeichnet sich bereits ab. ..."
SWP-Aktuell, 04.2021, 8 S.
Übersicht und Downloads:
https://bit.ly/SWP21A34

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Tunesien

Webinar: A Euro-Mediterranean Green Deal? The Case of Circular Economy in Tunisia
Julia Choucair Vizoso, Zied Boussen, Nidhal Attia, Jeremie Fosse, Sarah Anne Rennick
ARI, 22.04.2021, 03:00 PM in Paris
Übersicht und Registrierung:

                                                                                        Seite 18 von 25
https://www.arab-reform.net/event/a-euro-mediterranean-green-deal-the-case-of-circular-eco-
nomy-in-tunisia/

Livres: La révolution tunisienne, un goût amer d’inachevé
Olivier Piot
- Vorstellung von: Tunisie: la révolution inachevée / Olivier Piot. L’Harmattan, 04.2021, 206 S.
Orient XXI, 21.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://orientxxi.info/lu-vu-entendu/la-revolution-tunisienne-un-gout-amer-d-inacheve,4697

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Marokko

Mögliche diplomatische Spannungen zwischen dem Königreich Marokko und der Bundesrepublik
Deutschland und deren Auswirkungen auf die deutsch-marokkanische Entwicklungszusammenar-
beit - Kleine Anfrage der Fraktion der AfD
BT, 16.04.2021, 2 S.
Vorgang und Download:
http://dipbt.bundestag.de/extrakt/ba/WP19/2765/276585.html

>>>

Circular economy in the Africa-EU cooperation – Country report Morocco
EU/Adelphi, 11.2020, 118 S.
Übersicht und Download:
https://www.adelphi.de/en/publication/circular-economy-africa-eu-cooperation-3

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Marokko / Westsahara

MINURSO: Closed Consultations on Western Sahara [21.04.2021]
What's In Blue/SCR, 20.04.2021
https://www.securitycouncilreport.org/whatsinblue/2021/04/minurso-closed-consultations-on-
western-sahara.php

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> EU - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region

A new agenda for the Mediterranean: the Council approves conclusions on a renewed part-
nership with the Southern Neighbourhood

                                                                                               Seite 19 von 25
EU, 19.04.2021
https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2021/04/19/a-new-agenda-for-the-
mediterranean-the-council-approves-conclusions-on-a-renewed-partnership-with-the-southern-
neighbourhood/
Vgl.
Council conclusions on a renewed Partnership with the Southern Neighbourhood -A new
agenda for the Mediterranean
EU, 19.04.2021, 13 S.
https://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-7931-2021-INIT/en/pdf

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> USA - MENA-Region

Biden challenged to fortify US power in the Gulf
Geoffrey Aronson
MEI, 20.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/biden-challenged-fortify-us-power-gulf

Biden’s “Skinny Budget” Loosens Belt on Foreign Aid
Seth Binder, Amy Hawthorne
POMED, 16.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://pomed.org/bidens-skinny-budget-loosens-belt-on-foreign-aid/

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> USA: Menschenrechtspolitik (allg./global)

Global Human Rights: The Department of State’sCountry Reports on Human Rights Practices
CRS, 16.04.2021, 3 S.
https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/IF/IF10795

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Russland - MENA-Region

Russia in the Middle East: A source of stability or a pot-stirrer?
Inhalt:
- The US perspective
- The Israeli perspective
- The Arab perspective
- Conclusion

                                                                                          Seite 20 von 25
Anna Borshchevskaya, Raed Wajeeh, and Daniel Rakov
Atlantic Council, 21.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/menasource/russia-in-the-middle-east-a-source-of-stabil-
ity-or-a-pot-stirrer/

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> VR China - MENA-Region

China Does Not Have to Be America’s Enemy in the Middle East
Ashley Rhoades and Dalia Dassa Kaye
War on the Rocks, 19.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://warontherocks.com/2021/04/china-does-not-have-to-be-americas-enemy-in-the-middle-
east/

Charme-Offensive von Riad bis Teheran - Chinas Engagement im Nahen Osten
James M. Dorsey
Qantara.de, 09.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://de.qantara.de/inhalt/chinas-engagement-im-nahen-osten-charme-offensive-von-riad-bis-
teheran

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> UN - Regionalorganisationen (allg./global)

In Times of Global Crises, Collaboration between Regional Organizations, United Nations Has
‘Grown Exponentially’, Secretary-General Tells Security Council
UNSC, 19.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.un.org/press/en/2021/sc14498.doc.htm
Guterres’ briefing:
https://www.un.org/press/en/2021/sgsm20684.doc.htm
Webcast:
http://webtv.un.org/meetings-events/security-council/watch/enhancing-cooperation-between-
the-united-nations-and-regional-and-subregional-organizations-in-enhancing-confidence-building-
and-dialogue-in-conflict-prevention-and-resolution-security-council-open-de-
bate/6249401907001/
Zum Hintergrund:
https://www.securitycouncilreport.org/whatsinblue/2021/04/open-debate-on-cooperation-
between-the-un-and-regional-and-subregional-organisations-2.php

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

                                                                                         Seite 21 von 25
> UN - Peacekeeping (allg./global)

A Decade of Developments in Peace Operations
Paul D. Williams
IPI, 14.04.2021, ca. 2 S. + Links
https://theglobalobservatory.org/2021/04/decade-developments-peace-operations/

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Menschenrechte (global)

Death sentences and executions 2020
ai, 21.04.2021, 63 S.
https://www.amnesty.org/download/Documents/ACT5037602021ENGLISH.PDF

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Schutz von Zivilbevölkerung in bewaffneten Konflikten (allg./global)

How the UN Can Help Ensure Non-State Armed Groups Protect Civilians
Luciana Vosniak
IPI, 16.04.2021, ca. 2 S. + Links
https://theglobalobservatory.org/2021/04/how-un-can-help-ensure-non-state-armed-groups-
protect-civilians/

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Frauenbewegungen (MENA-Region)

Buchhinweis/Neuerscheinung:
Embodying Geopolitics Generations of Women’s Activism in Egypt, Jordan, and Lebanon
Nicola Pratt
University of California Press, 10.2020, 328 S.
Übersicht und Bestellung:
https://www.ucpress.edu/book/9780520281769/embodying-geopolitics
Kurzbesprechung:
https://www.foreignaffairs.com/reviews/capsule-review/2021-02-16/embodying-geopolitics-ge-
nerations-womens-activism-egypt-jordan

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

                                                                                     Seite 22 von 25
> Kultur - Politik (MENA-Region)

Themenschwerpunkt: Politics and Popular Culture in the Middle East and North Africa - Be-
yond Domination and Resistance
Inhalt:
- Introduction: New directions in the study of popular culture and politics in the Middle East and
North Africa / Dalia Said Mostafa, Nicola Pratt & Dina Rezk
- Political thinking performed: popular cultures as arenas of consent and resistance / Charles Tripp
- The power of nonsense: humour in Egypt’s counter revolution / Jessica Winegar
- The cinema of the young Muslim Brothers: claiming a space in Egyptian pop culture / Catherine
Cornet
- Queer counterpublics and LGBTQ pop-activism in Jordan / Ebtihal Mahadeen
- Ramallah ravers and Haifa hipsters: gender, class, and nation in Palestinian popular culture / Polly
Withers
- ‘Lakum ‘Adatkum wa-Lana al-Musiqa’ A critical engagement with the politics of identity, re-
sistance and affect in Mashrou` Leila’s Music / Nadine El-Nabli
- The palm tree and the fist. The use of popular imagery in the Tunisian protest songs of the 1970s-
1980s / Alessia Carnevale
In: British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies, Volume 48, Issue 1 (02.2021), S. 1-170.
Übersicht, Abstracts und Downloads für SWP:
https://www.tandfonline.com/toc/cbjm20/48/1

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Terrorismus / Jihadismus / -bekämpfung

Spotlight on Global Jihad (April 8 – 14, 2021)
ITIC, 04.2021, 12 S.
https://www.terrorism-info.org.il/app/uploads/2021/04/E_060_21.pdf

ISIS Propaganda in the Time of Coronavirus
Galit Truman Zinman
BESA, 19.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://besacenter.org/perspectives-papers/isis-propaganda-in-the-time-of-coronavirus/

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Umwelt / Umweltbewegungen / Umweltschutz (MENA-Region)

Project: Environmental Politics in MENA
- Activity Area 1: Understanding and supporting environmental activism in MENA
- Activity Area 2: Analyzing national-level governance structures and advocating for change
- Activity Area 3: Highlighting and promoting local initiatives

                                                                                                Seite 23 von 25
- Activity Area 4: Environment in Conflict
ARI, 23.02.2021
Weitere Informationen:
https://www.arab-reform.net/project/environmental-politics-in-mena/

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Wasser / Wasserversorgung (MENA-Region)

The Middle East Looks to Innovate Its Way Out of a Water Crisis
Dario Sabaghi
WPR, 14.04.2021, 4 S.
Preview:
https://www.worldpoliticsreview.com/articles/29571/facing-dwindling-water-middle-east-looks-
to-new-technologies
Volltext für SWP auf Anfrage von mir!

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Coronavirus-Krise / COVID-19 (allg./global)

Unequal Vaccine Distribution Self-Defeating, World Health Organization Chief Tells Eco-
nomic and Social Council’s Special Ministerial Meeting
UN-ECOSOC, 16.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.un.org/press/en/2021/ecosoc7039.doc.htm

>>>

Sustainability of Borders in a Post-COVID-19 World
Omotomilola Ikotun, Allwell Akhigbe & Samuel Okunade
In: Politikon (online first), 04.2021, 15 S.
Abstract und Download (open access):
https://doi.org/10.1080/02589346.2021.1913804

The Contradictions of COVID-19 and the Persistence of Western Hegemony
Alexei Anisin
In: Politikon (online first), 04.2021, 16 S.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/02589346.2021.1913799

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

Dieser WebMonitor wurde in Zusammenarbeit mit Pelican Mourad erstellt.

                                                                                      Seite 24 von 25
--
Jürgen Rogalski M.A.

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                                                               Seite 25 von 25
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