NORWEP Global Offshore Wind Report 2021 & Norwegian industry expectations - In collaboration with: Research by

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NORWEP Global Offshore Wind Report 2021 & Norwegian industry expectations - In collaboration with: Research by
NORWEP
                       In collaboration with:
Global Offshore Wind
     Report 2021
          &
 Nor wegian industry
    expectations
                           Research by:
NORWEP Global Offshore Wind Report 2021 & Norwegian industry expectations - In collaboration with: Research by
Agenda

•   Welcome - Jon Dugstad, Director Wind and Solar, Norwegian Energy
    Partners
•   Launch of NORWEP's Global Annual Offshore Wind Market Report with
    new targets for the industry - Jon Dugstad, Director Wind and Solar,
    Norwegian Energy Partners
•   Key figures, opportunities and challenges in key global offshore wind
    markets – Ronnie Quinn, Advisor Renewable Markets UK and Ireland,
    Norwegian Energy Partners
•   Tony Christian Tiller, State Secretary, Ministry of Petroleum and Energy
•   Norwegian industrial growth opportunities in the European offshore
    wind industry - Giles Dickson, Chief Executive Officer, WindEurope
•   Discussion: How should the Norwegian supply industry engage in these
    exciting opportunities? How can NORWEP and the wider Norwegian
    support community help the Norwegian industry to become a leading
    offshore wind contender on a global scale?
NORWEP Global Offshore Wind Report 2021 & Norwegian industry expectations - In collaboration with: Research by
Norwegian Energy Partners                                               Founders

                                                                        Organisations
                                                                        - Energy Norway
                                                                        - Federation of Norwegian Industries
                                                                        - Norwegian Oil and Gas Association
is an independent non-profit foundation established to strengthen the
                                                                        - Norwegian Shipowners’ Association
long-term basis for value creation and employment in the Norwegian
                                                                        - The Norwegian Confederation of
energy industry through facilitation of the industry’s international
                                                                          Trade Unions
business activities.
                                                                        Norwegian Government
                                                                        - Ministry of Petroleum and Energy
We have 300 partners/company members from the Norwegian                 - Ministry of Trade and Industry
offshore, energy and maritime industries!                               - Ministry of Foreign Affairs

                                                                        Industry
                                                                        - Equinor
                                                                        - Statkraft

                                                                                                               | 3
NORWEP Global Offshore Wind Report 2021 & Norwegian industry expectations - In collaboration with: Research by
NORWEP - what we do

                      Provide market and project information to
                      NORWEP partners and Norwegian industry at
                      large

                      Identify Norwegian competence and technology
                      that fit the needs of the global energy industry

                      Create relevant dialogues between the
                      Norwegian industry and international partners
                      and clients
Equinor Peregrino B
Ole Jørgen Bratland
NORWEP Global Offshore Wind Report 2021 & Norwegian industry expectations - In collaboration with: Research by
Market Report and Offshore Wind Tool
NORWEP Global Offshore Wind Report 2021 & Norwegian industry expectations - In collaboration with: Research by
Capacity of announced projects almost doubled in
2020
                                                                                                                 #     Country                      Operational   Secured   Development*   Total
                                                                                                                 1     Vietnam                              99     783         64,919      65,801

                                                                                                                 2     China                            8,524     24,824       30,237      63,586

                                                                                                                 3     United Kingdom                  10,424      9,927       28,978      49,329

                                                                                                                 4     Brazil                                                  42,537      42,537
                                                                                                                 5     Taiwan                               128    5,167       36,229      41,524

                                                                                                                 6     USA                                  42    11,586       27,538      39,166

                                                                                                                 7     Sweden                               191                36,766      36,957

                                                                                                                 8     Japan                                61     146         36,162      36,369

                                                                                                                 9     Germany                          7,653      3,125       10,552      21,330

                                                                                                                 10    South Korea                          95      95         21,121      21,311

                                                                                                                 11    Ireland                              25                 21,023      21,048

                                                                                                                 12    Poland                                      5,933       12,804      18,737

                                                                                                                 13    Australia                                               15,887      15,887

                                                                                                                       The
                                                                                                                 14                                     2,620      2,682       6,100       11,402
                                                                                                                       Netherlands

 33.9 GW            68.9 GW          430.4 GW           533.2 GW                                                 15    Denmark                          1,701      949         7,768       10,418

 Operational          Secured        In development*            Total                                            16    France                               2      3,513       3,384       6,899
No change from Q1   ▲ 6.6% from Q1    ▲ 7.7% from Q1     ▲ 7.0% from Q1

                                                       *includes capacity without owners that is scheduled for
                                                       auction

                                                                                                                 Ranking based on total size of portfolio

                                                                                                                                                                                                    6
NORWEP Global Offshore Wind Report 2021 & Norwegian industry expectations - In collaboration with: Research by
Utility scale floating wind emerge
                                                                                 Taiwan                                                                       17.2
                                                                                 Ireland                                          8.4
                                                                                Sweden                                       7.8
                                                                                Australia                                   7.4
                                                                             South Korea                                7.2
                                                                                                                                             Key markets
                                                                                    USA                         4.9
                                                                                    Italy                 3.7
                                                                                   Other                                                        13.3

                                                                                             0              5                      10               15               20
                                                                                                                         GW
                                                                                            Operational    Route to market secured              Development*

                                                                                     InfraVest                        7.4
                                                                              Oceanex Energy                          7.4
                                                                                              CIP                 5.8
                                                                                     Aker ASA                  4.4
                                                                                      Hexicon               4.0
                                                                                                                                    Key developers
 0.07 GW             0.15 GW             69.7 GW             70 GW                  Stonepeak             2.9
 Operational           Secured          In development*        Total                  Renexia             2.8
No change from Q1   No change from Q1    ▲ 34.4% from Q1   ▲ 34.2% from Q1
                                                                                            Other                                                             25.6

                                                                                                    0      5            10              15     20        25          30
                                                                                                                             GW
                                                                                            Operational    Route to market secured             Development**

                                                                                                                                                                          7
NORWEP Global Offshore Wind Report 2021 & Norwegian industry expectations - In collaboration with: Research by
Upcoming lease auctions*
                                                                                   Netherlands – 2021                                 Norway – 2021
*Does not include projects established by developers with a
                                                                                   The Hollandse Kust West auction will take          The Norwegian government is currently
view to be tendered to new owners at a later date.
                                                                                   place in Summer 2021, with further                 formulating a competitive process to allocate       Denmark – 2021
                                                                                   auctions to follow                                 sites in the UN and SN2 zones, with a view to       The Danish government will offer a reverse auction CfD
                                                                                                                                      offer projects by the end of 2021.                  tender for the Thor and Hesselø wind farms in 2021.
               Ireland – 2021
                                                                                                                                                                                          Prequalified bidders for Thor were announced in February
               Ireland has scheduled an offshore wind
                                                                                                                                                                                          ’21.
               specific RESS auction for 2021. There is
               speculation over whether it will be
               launched by the end of the year.                                                                                                                                                                               Lithuania – 2023
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              The Lithuanian government is preparing to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              tender a 700 MW project with a provisional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              auction date of February 2023.
                 New York – 2021 / 22
                 In 2021 BOEM specified call areas for
                 lease in the New York Bight and
                 announced an auction would be
                 launched in late 2021 or early 2022.                                                                                                                                                                     Germany – 2021
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Three sites with a combined capacity of 958
     California - 2022                                                                                                                                                                                                    MW will be tendered in September 2021
     After multiple delays to an auction
     originally planned for 2019, BOEM
     announced in 2021 it would ramp up
     activity to lease areas off California in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Japan - 2021
     2022.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Japan is expected to announce the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 winners of ongoing tenders for both
        North Carolina - 2022                                                                                                                                                                                                    fixed and floating areas in 2021 and
        BOEM announced in 2021 that it would                                                                                                                                                                                     2022. Further auctions are also
        seek to launch a lease auction for WEAs                                                                                                                                                                                  planned.
        offshore North Carolina in 2022, prior to
        the implementation off a moratorium on
        new leasing off the coast of the state from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Taiwan – 2022
        2023.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      The draft zonal development plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      for offshore wind in Taiwan
             Confirmed lease                     France – 2021 / 2022                                                                                                                                                 outlines auctions for 3 GW of
             auctions                            Competitive lease auctions are currently                                                                                                                             capacity each year from 2022 to
                                                 underway at various stages for the 1 GW                    Belgium – 2023                                            India - 2022                                    2024.
             Speculated lease                    Normandy fixed foundation project and                      The Belgian government has identified                     1 GW lease had been
             auctions                            the 270 MW Brittany I floating site. Both                  a second Marine Development Area for                      scheduled for 2019 but has
                                                 auctions will be completed in 2022.                        offshore wind leasing and is expected                     been delayed to 2022 awaiting
                                                                                                            to auction three sites in the area in                     site inspections from LiDAR
                                                                                                            2023.                                                     devices

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           8   8
NORWEP Global Offshore Wind Report 2021 & Norwegian industry expectations - In collaboration with: Research by
NORWEP Global Offshore Wind Report 2021 & Norwegian industry expectations - In collaboration with: Research by
10
11
Key developers                                                                • As early movers in the
                                                                                offshore wind sector,
                                                                                European utilities lead the
                                                                                global portfolio ranking.
   Iberdrola         29.2
     Ørsted          28.7                                                     • Increased competition from
                                                                                oil majors and regional
Ocean Winds         20.8
                                                                                developers.
        CIP         19.4
      RWE          14.0                                                       • EPCI and institutional
       wpd         12.8                                                         investors are investing in early
    Equinor        12.3
                                                                                stage projects in line with
                                                                                inherent developers.
      Other                                                           317.9

               0      50      100     150      200    250    300       350    • Alliances are evolving – across
                                           GW                                   the world.
           Operational      Route to market secured   Development**

                                                                                                                   12
Technologies

                                                                                • Fixed-foundation project development
                     33.9                                                         continues to be the industry focus.

  Fixed                     68.7
                                                                                • The first tenders to allocate a route to
                                                                        360.7     market for utility-scale floating
                                                                                  foundation projects are due to take
               0.1                                                                place from 2021.
Floating       0.2
                                                                                • Consistent deployment of floating-
                            69.7                                                  foundation projects from 2025 is
                                                                                  expected to encourage further
           0         50      100    150    200     250    300   350       400
                                                                                  development.
                                           GW
           Operational        Route to market secured    Development*
Projects and turbines are getting bigger

       Average project size by region and year                                                                                            Average wind turbine generator size by year
       1.6                                                                                                                                20                                                                                                                                    300
       1.4                                                                                                                                18
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                250
                                                                                                                   1.3                    16
       1.2
                                                                                                                                          14
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                200
       1.0                                                                                                   1.0
                                                                                                                         0.9              12

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      metres
                                                                                                             0.9

                                                                                                                                     MW
  GW

       0.8                                                                                                         0.8 0.8
                                                                                                                           0.8            10                                                                                                                             18.5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                150
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  17.0
       0.6                                                                                                                     0.6         8                                                                                                   14.5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      15.4 16.0
                                                                                                   0.5 0.5                     0.5                                                                                                                                              100
                                                                     0.4
                                                                                 0.5                   0.5                                 6                                                                                       11.6 11.6
       0.4                                                     0.4                     0.4         0.4             0.4 0.4                                                                                                   9.5
                               0.3                                         0.3                                                             4                                                               7.7   7.8   7.7
                                                     0.3 0.3                                 0.3                                                                                               6.2
                                                                                                                                                                                                     7.4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                50
                                           0.2 0.2                                                           0.2                                                                         5.5
       0.2               0.2         0.2
                                                                                                                                           2               4.1   4.3         4.1   4.3
             0.1                                                                 0.1                                                           3.0   3.2               3.1
                   0.1
       0.0                                                                                                                                 0                                                                                                                                    0

                                                          Operational year                                                                                                                     Operational year
                                 EMEA                  APAC (excl. China)                           Americas                                   Avg. WTG rating (MW)                                  Avg. rotor diameter (m)                               Avg. hub height (m)
Boom!
                                                                                                                                         • Capacity commissioned to close in on
                                                                                                                                           230 GW i 2030

                                                                                                                                         • A consistent stream of tenders and
                                                                                                                                           capacity auctions will ensure more
               35                                                                                                  250                     projects secure a route to market
                                                                                                30.7 29.8                                  through to 2030 in the EMEA
               30
                                                                                                                   200                   • APAC commissioning expected to grow
                                                                                                            23.9
               25

                                                                                                                         Cumulative GW
                                                                                  22.2
GW per annum

                                                                                                                                           rapidly with identified routes-to-
                                                                           19.4          19.1                                              markets
               20                                                                                                  150
                                                       15.0
               15
                                                13.7                                                                                     • China project commissioning at
                                                              11.1                                                 100                     unprecedented rates as central support
                                          8.5                        8.1
               10                   6.1
                                                                                                                                           is due to expire in 2022
                          3.5 4.2                                                                                  50
                5   1.5
                                                                                                                                         • In the Americas a strong route to
                                                                                                                                           market pipeline has been secured by
                0                                                                                                  0                       state-level authorities in the US

                                                                                                                                         • Ambitious government targets will be
                                                              Year                                                                         missed due to supply chain constraints
                          Cumulative      EMEA         China         APAC (excl. China)           Americas                                 and administrative delays

                                                                                                                                                                                    15
O ve ra l l ex p e n d i t u re i s s et t o r i s e

                                                                                                                                                • An average global annual market
                                                                                                                                                  of 50 bn EUR in the early 2020s
                                                                                                                                                  will be worth 80-90 bn EUR
         100                                                                                                    90.7   900
                                                                                                    86.2 86.3                                     annually towards 2030.
          90                                                                                                           800
                                                                                             75.8
          80                                                                          72.8                             700                      • TotEx is forecast to fall in China

                                                                                                                             Cumulative EURbn
EURbn per annum

                                                                               67.1
          70                                                                                                           600                        based on the current project
          60                                                            53.7
                                                51.2
                                                       47.0 49.8 47.9                                                  500                        pipeline. The expected increase in
          50                             41.6                                                                                                     new development activity
                                                                                                                       400
          40                                                                                                                                      following adjustment to updated
                                  28.4
                                                                                                                       300
          30          19.1 21.4                                                                                                                   route to market mechanisms from
          20                                                                                                           200                        2022 is however likely to increase
          10                                                                                                           100                        expenditure in line with trends in
           0                                                                                                           0                          other regions.

                                                                                                                                                • Supply chain bottlenecks and
                                                                Year
                                                                                                                                                  localisation requirements may
                  Cumulative   China     United Kingdom       USA       Germany       Taiwan        Japan   Vietnam    Other                      limit cost reductions.
Europe maintains its pole position
                                                                                                      Top 16 (Q2 2021)

                                                                                                      #     Country                  Operational   Secured   Development*   Total

                                                                                                      1    United Kingdom               10,424      9,927       28,978      49,329
                                                                                                      2    Sweden                         191                   36,766      36,957
                                                                                                      3    Germany                       7,653      3,125       10,552      21,330
                                                                                                      4    Ireland                         25                   21,023      21,048
                                                                                                      5    Poland                                   5,933       12,804      18,737
                                                                                                      6    The Netherlands               2,620      2,682       6,100       11,402
                                                                                                      7    Denmark                       1,701       949        7,768       10,418
                                                                                                      8    France                           2       3,513       3,384       6,899
                                                                                                      9    Estonia                                              6,264       6,264
                                                                                                      10 Italy                                       30         5,097       5,127
                                                                                                      11 Norway                             2        92         4,519       4,613
                                                                                                      12 Belgium                         2,261                  2,040       4,301
                                                                                                      13 Spain                              5         2         3,197       3,204
                                                                                                      14 Finland                           68                    740         808
                                                                                                      15 Greece                                                  714         714
   25.0 GW                              26.3 GW                    151.4 GW          202.6 GW
    Operational                            Secured                 In development*       Total        16 Lithuania                                               700         700
  No change from Q1                    ▲ 6.6% from Q1               ▲ 8.0% from Q1   ▲ 6.7% from Q1
                                                                                                      Ranking based on total size of portfolio
 *includes capacity without owners that is scheduled for auction

                                                                                                                                                                                     17
A short journey from Nor way

     North Sea                                                                     80.4
     Baltic Sea                                                 52.2
       Irish Sea                      18.7
 Gulf of Bothnia               10.6
 Atlantic Ocean                9.8
       Kattegat               9.3
     Celtic Sea          5.7
          Other                      15.9

                   0     10          20      30   40     50       60    70    80      90
                                                     GW
                   Operational        Route to market secured      Development*

                                                                                      18
Americas

                                                                                                      • US market remained focused on
                                                                                                        offtake solicitations and
                                                                                                        permitting for late-stage
                                                                                                        development projects.

                                                                                                      •    Brazilian early stage
                                                                                                          development portfolio expanded
                                                                                                          rapidly in 2020.

   0.04 GW                              11.6 GW                     70.7 GW          82.3 GW          • First offshore wind farm in
    Operational                            Secured                 In development*       Total          Colombia was unveiled.
  No change from Q1                    ▲ 29.8% from Q1              ▲ 6.5% from Q1   ▲ 9.3% from Q1

 *includes capacity without owners that is scheduled for auction

                                                                                                                                           19
#   Country       Operational Secured Development*   Total

APAC ex. China                                                                                                    1

                                                                                                                  2
                                                                                                                      Vietnam

                                                                                                                      Taiwan
                                                                                                                                       99

                                                                                                                                       128
                                                                                                                                                 783

                                                                                                                                                5,167
                                                                                                                                                           64,919

                                                                                                                                                           36,229
                                                                                                                                                                       65,801

                                                                                                                                                                       41,524
                                                                                                                  3   Japan            61        146       36,162      36,369
                                                                                                                  4   South Korea      95        95        21,121      21,311
                                                                                                                  5   Australia                            15,887      15,887
                                                                                                                  6   Philippines                          2,450       2,450
                                                                                                                  7   India                                1,400       1,400

 0.38 GW              6.2 GW                     178.2 GW                            184.7 GW
 Operational           Secured                  In development*                              Total
No change from Q1   No change from Q1              ▲ 9.3% from Q1                      ▲ 9.0% from Q1

                            •    *includes capacity without owners that is scheduled for auction or where owner
                                 info is absent

                                                                                                                                                                                20
The Chinese dragon

                                                                                #    Country     Operational   Secured   Development   Total

                                                                                1    Guangdong     1,022        9,934      21,333      32,289

                                                                                2    Jiangsu       5,777        6,771       1,901      14,449

                                                                                3    Fujian         129         3,619       1,855      5,603

                                                                                4    Zhejiang       486         2,389       900        3,775
                                                                                5    Shandong                   1,205       1,803      3,007

                                                                                6    Liaoning       303         400         1,199      1,902

                                                                                7    Hebei          300         300         497        1,097

                                                                                8    Shanghai       417         206         200         823
                                                                                9    Tianjin         90                     350         440

                                                                                10   Hong Kong                              200         200

 8.52 GW             24.8 GW             30.2 GW             63.6 GW
 Operational           Secured          In development           Total
No change from Q1   No change from Q1   No change from Q1   No change from Q1

                                                                                                                                       21
An emerging Nor wegian offshore wind industr y

  Source: Multiconsult: Statusrapport Norges energinæringer (2020)
An annual 80-100 bn NOK worth of Nor wegian
offshore wind solutions

     90 000                                                                                                               14.0 %

     80 000
                                                                                                                          12.0 %

     70 000
                                                                                                                          10.0 %
     60 000

     50 000                                                                                                               8.0 %

     40 000                                                                                                               6.0 %

     30 000
                                                                                                                          4.0 %
     20 000

                                                                                                                          2.0 %
     10 000

         -                                                                                                                0.0 %
              2019   2020    2021      2022      2023       2024   2025     2026      2027      2028      2029     2030

                            Annual international turnover                 Norwegian supply industry market share

    ..with a 10% market share and more than 500 bn NOK deliveries in the period to 2030.                                           23
What does it take?

• A number of large Norwegian suppliers engage successfully in offshore wind globally
   • Norwegian based companies
       • develop market and industry acumen and risk understanding
       • increase offshore wind ambitions and deploy the necessary resources
       • develop volume manufacturing skills
       • establish scale in international markets in competition with established global supply chain
• Norwegian developers are active on the Norwegian and international shelf
• Norwegian developers and international partners on the NS adopts more Norwegian
  solutions in projects globally

                                                                                                        24
Would you like to know more?

   www.norwep.com/wind
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