PAIRED Implementation Guidance - Susan M. Bowles, DNP, RNC-NIC, PAIRED Nurse Consultant - USF Health

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PAIRED Implementation Guidance - Susan M. Bowles, DNP, RNC-NIC, PAIRED Nurse Consultant - USF Health
PAIRED
Implementation
Guidance
Susan M. Bowles, DNP, RNC-NIC,
PAIRED Nurse Consultant
PAIRED Implementation Guidance - Susan M. Bowles, DNP, RNC-NIC, PAIRED Nurse Consultant - USF Health
ENGAGE KEY STAKEHOLDERS
             FROM THE START

Keys to      MULTIDISCIPLINARY PLANNING
Building a   AND IMPLEMENTATION
Successful
Initiative   C- SUITE SUPPORT

             CONSISTENT COMMITMENT BY
             ALL TEAM MEMBERS

                                       2
PAIRED Implementation Guidance - Susan M. Bowles, DNP, RNC-NIC, PAIRED Nurse Consultant - USF Health
Components of Successful Participation

Create a QI culture—a team environment
 emphasizing quality and patient safety
Hold regular QI team meetings to follow and make
 progress
Share important information, progress and
 successes with everyone around
Be creative and flexible!
PAIRED Implementation Guidance - Susan M. Bowles, DNP, RNC-NIC, PAIRED Nurse Consultant - USF Health
WHO SHOULD BE ON THE TEAM
• Neonatologists
• Nursing Staff
• Director/Manager
• Quality Improvement
• IT
• Social Work
• Therapists/ RT, OT,PT,
• Parents
• Others
PAIRED Implementation Guidance - Susan M. Bowles, DNP, RNC-NIC, PAIRED Nurse Consultant - USF Health
Create a Culture Ready for Change
 • Must be a multidisciplinary effort
 • Teams must meet regularly
 • Ability to provide a safe
   environment for:
    • Listening
    • Questioning
    • Persuading
    • Respecting
    • Helping
    • Sharing
    • Participating
 • Use the Toolkit!

                                        5
PAIRED Implementation Guidance - Susan M. Bowles, DNP, RNC-NIC, PAIRED Nurse Consultant - USF Health
• Meet bi-weekly/ monthly to
              start then may be less
              frequent later
           • Include all departments
              impacted by your work
Team       • Have an agenda and take
              minutes.
Meetings     • Review data, 30-60-90 Day
                Plan, PDSA cycles, and
                potential community
                partners
             • Discuss insights from
                webinars/coaching
           • Share progress and challenges
              with administration – follow
              communication plan
PAIRED Implementation Guidance - Susan M. Bowles, DNP, RNC-NIC, PAIRED Nurse Consultant - USF Health
Quick
           Start
         Checklist

           Key
          Driver
         Diagram

30-60-
                     PDSA
90 Day
                     Cycle
 Plan

                             7
PAIRED Implementation Guidance - Susan M. Bowles, DNP, RNC-NIC, PAIRED Nurse Consultant - USF Health
Quick Start Checklist

1. Recruit QI team – lead, physician lead, nurse lead, QI/data
   lead, administrative champion
2. Review, complete and return PAIRED Data Use Agreement
3. Attend PAIRED Kick-off Meeting
4. Complete the PAIRED Team Readiness Survey and identify
   team goals
5. Write down questions or concerns

                                                   8
Quick
           Start
         Checklist

           Key
          Driver
         Diagram

30-60-
                     PDSA
90 Day
                     Cycle
 Plan

   Tools to Use
                             9
Date: 10/9/2020
                                         PAIRED—Family-Centered Care
      AIM              PRIMARY DRIVERS                       SECONDARY DRIVERS                                                           PBPs
                                                          Educate family caregiver(s) to become active
                                                                                                                    • Encourage family caregiver(s) participation in
                                                          participants in the care of their infant from admission
                              Participation               to discharge
                                                                                                                      early skin-to-skin care
                                                                                                                    • Include of families in daily rounds/creation of
    PRIMARY            Participation of family in care                                                                daily care plans/handoffs
                                                                                                                    • Provide early and continuing lactation support to
 By 6/2023, each                                          Provide family caregiver(s) with appropriate and            promote breastfeeding
NICU will achieve a                                       increasing direct care opportunities.                     • Revisit and revise policies that limit caregiver
20% increase from                                                                                                     interaction with infant
   baseline in the
   percentage of
     infants who                                                                                                    • Create a culturally sensitive environment
  receive skin-to-                                                                                                    supportive of skin-to-skin care (reclining chairs,
 skin care from at                                        Acknowledge that each infant and family member is an        access to food and water, privacy)
 least one family         Dignity and Respect             individual. Incorporate family knowledge, values,         • Identify infant and family caregiver(s) by
caregiver within 3                                        beliefs and cultural backgrounds into the planning and      appropriate names in all interactions
  days of clinical    Identification of each infant and   delivery of care.                                         • Celebrate milestones and transitions
    eligibility as
      defined by       family member as an individual
                                                                                                                    • Consult families, revisit and revise policies that
   individual unit
                                                                                                                      limit family caregiver interaction with infant
      protocols.
                                                                                                                      (protocols regarding skin-to-skin care, holding,
                                                          Establish a culturally sensitive environment in which       visitation, signage, etc.)
 SUPPLEMENTAL
                                                          families feel respected and that fosters anticipatory     • Improve antenatal counseling
By 6/2023, family                                         and effective communication with and trust from
caregiver surveys             Collaboration               family caregiver(s).
                                                                                                                    • Adopt technologies to improve communication
                                                                                                                      with family caregiver(s) who cannot be at
will demonstrate a
                                                                                                                      bedside
20% improvement          Respectful and effective
 from baseline in                                         Encourage collaboration with families, caregivers and     • Recruit, create and sustain a family advisory
the perception of     communication and partnership       unit leaders in the development, implementation, and        council/partnership team
   the culture of             with families               evaluation of policies and procedures; in educational     • Engage families in the development of effective
 family-centered                                          programs; and in protocols for family participation in      patient safety and quality initiatives
care in each NICU                                         care.                                                     • Develop uniform approach to scheduling and
    as averaged                                                                                                       staffing complex care conferences with families
    across all 4
     domains.                                                                                                       • Initiate family caregiver and staff competency
                                                          Provide family caregiver(s) with complete, accurate         training on skin-to-skin care
                          Information Sharing             and unbiased information and graduated education          • Initiate medical education early and throughout
                                                          throughout the NICU stay to allow effective                 NICU stay
                       Education about medical care       participation in care, to optimize decision-making, and   • Utilize verbal, written, and graphic methods of
                          and clinical processes          to enable caregivers to become competent primary            teaching to support family understanding and
                                                          caregivers for their infant(s).                             health literacy
Quick
           Start
         Checklist

           Key
          Driver
         Diagram

30-60-
                     PDSA
90 Day
                     Cycle
 Plan

                             11
30-60-90
Day Plan

           12
Foundations
Strengths     We have a strong physician champion and good
              administrative support
Barriers      Some of our providers and staff are very resistant to
              change

                                 13
Review multidisciplinary
                       team members and fill
                       any gaps

Three Things to
Accomplish in
the Next                Schedule team
                        meetings for 6 months
30 Days

                       Review and revise unit
                       policies to allow for
                       early Skin to Skin Care.

                  14
Quick
           Start
         Checklist

           Key
          Driver
         Diagram

30-60-
                     PDSA
90 Day
                     Cycle
 Plan

                             15
What is a PDSA cycle?
   • Useful tool for developing & documenting tests of
     change to for improvement
   • AKA PDCA, Deming Cycle, Shewart Cycle

   P–    Plan a test
   D–    Do a test
   S–    Study & learn
         from test results
   A–    Act on results

     Dr. Balakrishnan will delve into PDSAs during
     her presentation!                             16
Learn whether change will
             result in improvement

Reasons to   Predict the amount of
             improvement possible
   test
 changes     Evaluate the proposed
             change work in a practice
             environment

             Minimize resistance at
             implementation
Potential Implementation Barriers & Strategies to
                          Overcome

Potential Barrier Drivers           Strategies to Overcome
 • Time limitations          • Make sure meetings are organized and
                               succinct to decrease the impact on time
                             • Use efforts of staff members-consider
                               use of nurse clinical ladder to support
                               project
                             • Standardize meeting time for ease of
                               scheduling; consider web-based
                               meetings for those off site
                             • Use regularly scheduled department
                               meetings to highlight project and results-
                               be succinct

                               18
Potential Implementation Barriers & Strategies to
Overcome

Potential Barrier Drivers           Strategies to Overcome
• Resource limitations      • Connect with other hospitals or QI
                              leaders for potential solutions; or
                              sharing resources through collaborative
                              work

                               19
As the Project Continues…

• Celebrate successes along the
 way

• Display data by keeping it
 current AND interesting

• Make it stick
   Routinization

• Plan for sustainability

                               20
21   21
Assess          Review      Attend             Plan
Assess your team   Review      Attend       Plan for
to assure all      PAIRED      Data         PAIRED
critical           resources   Collection   launch –
departments                    Webinar      bulletin
                               Friday,      boards;
included
                                            staff
                               March 26,    meetings;
                               2021, 12-1   event
                               PM ET        invitations

                     March-April

                                              22
April
         Official launch in your hospital!
         Educate providers and facility leadership on
Launch    importance of facility-wide standards
         Engage staff and clinicians
         Present your hospital’s PAIRED participation

Begin    Begin submitting prospective data

                                              23
PAIRED Initiative Resources

                   Project-wide in-
                                         Educational       Monthly and
Technical              person
                                       sessions, videos,   Quarterly QI
Assistance          collaboration
                                        and resources      Data Reports
                      meetings
from FPQC staff,
  state Clinical                            Custom, Personalized
 Advisors, and
National Experts    Monthly e-             webcam, phone, or on-site
                   mail Bulletins          Consultations & Grand
                                             Rounds Education
  Monthly
Collaboration
 Calls with
                                      Online Tool Box
  hospitals         Algorithms, Sample protocols, education tools, Slide
 state-wide                             sets, etc.

                                                              24
http://www.fpqc.org/PAIRED

 PAIRED
 Initiative
 Website

                             Click here to visit the TOOL BOX
                                                           25
PAIRED
Initiative
Tool Box

         http://www.fpqc.org/PAIRED/toolbox
                                              26
NOW IT’S YOUR TURN!

                  QUESTIONS?

27
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