A 'Rochdale Relationships Matter' Manifesto for the Rochdale Borough 2018-2020 - #rochdalerelationshipsmatter

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A 'Rochdale Relationships Matter' Manifesto for the Rochdale Borough 2018-2020 - #rochdalerelationshipsmatter
A ‘Rochdale
Relationships Matter’ Manifesto
   for the Rochdale Borough

            2018–2020

  #rochdalerelationshipsmatter

                                  1
A 'Rochdale Relationships Matter' Manifesto for the Rochdale Borough 2018-2020 - #rochdalerelationshipsmatter
Welcome
We are the pioneers
of co-operation                               4

Why do relationships matter?                  6

When and where
matter relationships                          8

So what do we need to do?                    22

                                                    The Rochdale Pioneers - National Co-operative Archive

In 1844, here in Rochdale, a group of                                           Everybody has the right to benefit
                                                                                from good quality relationships at
businessmen and traders got together                                            home, in education, at work and in
                                                                                the community. People thrive when
to birth a global movement of                                                   their relationships are strong and
co-operation, pioneering new ways                                               positive.

of behaving and relating that put                                               This manifesto is a call to action
                                                                                which seeks to set a fresh approach
Rochdale firmly on the map.                                                     to supporting good quality
                                                                                relationships for everyone. It sets
Now, Rochdale is ready for new movement – a relationships                       out a bold, pioneering ambition
revolution – pioneered by a broader, more diverse group of                      for everyone who lives, works,
women, men and children, working co-operatively to support                      studies and volunteers in Rochdale,
their wider communities in developing a strengthened focus                      Heywood, Middleton and the
on relationships – seeking ultimately to improve quality of life                Pennines – collectively known as the
for everyone.                                                                   Rochdale borough.

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A 'Rochdale Relationships Matter' Manifesto for the Rochdale Borough 2018-2020 - #rochdalerelationshipsmatter
We are the pioneers                                                     • Develop an offer of evidence-
                                                                          based programmes and
                                                                                                           • Aspiring to better quality
                                                                                                             relationships for everyone

of co-operation
                                                                          interventions for those who        (students, employees, service
                                                                          need it that is accessible,        users, residents, couples,
                                                                          timely and effective led by a      families, adults, children and
This manifesto sets out how                                               diverse group of people who are
                                                                          committed to supporting quality
                                                                                                             young people) that will enhance
                                                                                                             their quality of life and improve
together we will…                                                         relationships. These people will   their life chances.
                                                                          include citizens and workers
• Build on the strong foundations    • Raise awareness of everyone’s      who will have the benefit of
  we have in Rochdale as the           need for quality relationships     ongoing training and support.
  birthplace of co-operation.          and build a greater
                                                                        • Call upon the community;
                                       understanding of the impact,
• Deliver services with, and for,                                         business and systems leaders to
                                       positively or not, that our
  the people of Rochdale, so that                                         prioritise relationships in their
                                       relationships have on so many
  thinking about relationships is at                                      areas of work and influence
                                       other aspects of our lives.
  the forefront of everything                                             and consider the impact their
  we all do.                         • Promote the values and             strategic and delivery plans
                                       foundations of quality             have on people’s relationships.
                                       relationships for all which
                                       also outlines how this can be
                                       achieved.
                                                                                          The manifesto will be supported by a clear action
                                                                                          plan that includes:

                                                                                          • Engaging a wide range of partners, communities
                                                                                            and businesses in signing up to the manifesto, the
                                                                                            strategy, the pledge and the action plan.

                                                                                          • Clearly setting out the rationale for a relationships
                                                                                            strategy including the national evidence base.

                                                                                          • Developing clear actions to be reviewed annually
                                                                                            outlining the ways in which we can support positive
                                                                                            quality relationships.

                                                                                          • Detailing the range of evidence based tools
                                                                                            and interventions endorsed nationally and
                                                                                            available locally.

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A 'Rochdale Relationships Matter' Manifesto for the Rochdale Borough 2018-2020 - #rochdalerelationshipsmatter
Why do
    relationships
    matter?
    Our relationships are one of the most                                               People who are positively connected         This is why it’s crucial that support
                                                                                        to family, friends, colleagues and their    for people who need help with their
    important aspects of our lives, yet                                                 community are happier, physically           relationships, whatever their age,
    we often forget just how crucial our                                                healthier and live longer, with fewer       becomes embedded in how we deliver
                                                                                        mental and physical health problems         services locally so that relationship
    connections with other people are for                                               than people who are less well               support becomes a normal part of day
    our happiness.                                                                      connected.                                  to day working practice.

                                                                                                                                    We therefore will need a whole system
    Relationships make us content and fulfilled; yet poor relationships can also        It’s not just the number of friends you
                                                                                                                                    approach that recognises quality
    make us feel sad, afraid or lonely. Couple, family and social relationships         have, and it’s not whether or not you’re
                                                                                                                                    relationships as a core shared objective
    hold the key to good parenting, educational attainment, mental and physical         in a committed relationship, but it’s
                                                                                                                                    across all services and businesses.
    wellbeing and quality of life in our later years.                                   the quality of your close relationships
                                                                                                                                    Support for relationships doesn’t need
                                                                                        with family, friends, neighbours and
    Essentially it’s the people around us that will get us through                                                                  to be just about specialist ‘relationship
                                                                                        colleagues that really matters. Living
    life’s ups and downs.                                                                                                           support’. There is a place and need
                                                                                        in any kind of conflict, being socially
                                                                                                                                    for this but there is also plenty room
    In 1938, Harvard University began following 724 participants as part of the         isolated or being in a toxic relationship
                                                                                                                                    for anyone working with children or
    longest running study on human development in history. This study was               is damaging and we know, through
                                                                                                                                    adults to play their part and offer an
    developed to determine what makes us happy. The study explored every                extensive research and evidence, that
                                                                                                                                    appropriate intervention where
    part of who we are, from physical and psychological traits to social life and IQ,   outcomes are not good when children
                                                                                                                                    they can.
    to learn how we can flourish. Findings from the study were published in 2012        and adults are exposed to this.
    in the book ‘Triumphs of Experience’, with key results showing that happiness
    and health aren’t the result of wealth, fame or hard work, but come instead
    from the quality of our relationships.

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A 'Rochdale Relationships Matter' Manifesto for the Rochdale Borough 2018-2020 - #rochdalerelationshipsmatter
During pregnancy
When and where                                                                                               lifesty le and
                                                       Pregnancy is a time of huge change in terms of lifestyle

relationships matter                                   responsib ility for both
                                                       responsibility      bot h the mother and father
                                                       parents prepare for a new set
                                                                                                  fat her and also a time
                                                                                     set of relationships
                                                                                            relatio nsh ips with
                                                                                                            wit h their
                                                                                                                         t ime when the
                                                                                                                                    t he
                                                                                                                  t heir new arrival.

Relationships and their quality impact                 The whole dynamic of the couple’s             The quality of the parent’s relational
                                                       previous relationship/s are about to          experience up to the birth of their new
on every aspect of our lives but there                 change as the pregnancy brings a              child will have a significant impact

are some key areas where the nature                    wide range of new considerations
                                                       including the kind of parents they will
                                                                                                     upon the relationship they share as
                                                                                                     new parents and the one they build
and quality of our relationships have                  be, if the baby will be healthy, will there   with their child. This in turn will be
                                                       be enough money coming in and                 significantly impacted by their own
particular significance and where                      how they will cope with the demands           relational history including how they
research tells us that relationship                    especially if there are already other         were parented, their support networks,
                                                       children in the home.                         how they build relationships and how
quality and support, when needed,                      We also know that during pregnancy
                                                                                                     they resolve conflicts.
has a greater impact.                                  those affected by an abusive relationship
                                                       may find that things get worse.
                                                       It is therefore important that frontline
                                                       workers and employers have the
                                                       skills and tools to prepare expectant
                                                       parents for the changes and
                                                       stresses (emotionally, financially, and
                                                       relationally) that having a new baby
                                                       brings. Where a couple’s relationship
                                                       may be susceptible to relational stress
                                                       it may well become evident at this very
                                                       early stage and so we need to make
                                                       sure that those working with expectant
                                                       parents are able to recognise the signs
                                                       and offer help at this very early stage;
                                                       delivering interventions themselves
                                                       and referring to a wider offer
                                                       of support.

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A 'Rochdale Relationships Matter' Manifesto for the Rochdale Borough 2018-2020 - #rochdalerelationshipsmatter
Younger children
                                                                                        Ch ildren learn about relationships
                                                                                        Children                 re lat ionshi ps by observing
                                                                                                                                       observ ing those
                                                                                                                                                  t hose around them,
                                                                                                                                                                  t hem,
                                                                                        part icularly key others and this will
                                                                                        particularly                           wil l include learning
                                                                                                                                             learn ing how to resolve
                                                                                                                                                                reso lve
                                                                                        di fferences. Children
                                                                                        differences.  Ch ild ren who area re exposed to frequent and unresolved
                                                                                                                                                           unreso lved family
                                                                                                                                                                         fami ly
                                                                                        confl ict, experience significantly
                                                                                        conflict,               significant ly worse outcomes than   tha n their peers.

                                                                                        We have already acknowledged that       These peer relationships are important
                                                                                        having a child is a highly significant  in relation to identity, personal growth,
                                                                                        life changing experience which brings   communication skills and social
                                                                                        about changes to a relationship that    adjustment. It’s not surprising therefore
                                                                                        some couples are not prepared for.      that positive peer relationships are
  Orrell’s, of Drake Street Rochdale gave the pram to the first                                                                 associated with higher levels of
                                                                                        More couples split up in the first year
  baby born on 22/6/1897, Queen Victoria’s Diamond Jubilee                                                                      psychological wellbeing and self-
                                                                                        of a child’s life than any other time.
                                                                                                                                esteem. We need everyone who
                                                                                        We need frontline practitioners at this
                                                                                                                                works with younger children to help
Early attachment and bonding                                                            particular transition point to actively
                                                                                                                                them develop the skills to form healthy
                                                                                        support new parents to prepare for this
    first attachment
The first attachment we make
                         ma ke with others is with our parents or other
                                                                    ot her                                                      relationships and tackle the problems
                                                                                        potential conflict and to have a number
                                      most important relationship
caregivers and is often viewed as the most              re lationship in our
                                                                         ou r lives.                                            associated with conflict and bullying.
                                                                                        of strategies to cope when they arise.
Human babies are born very dependent on their parents.                                  This will include professionals such as Relational patterns established in early
                                                                                        health visitors, midwifery, children’s  years and childhood very often set
They undergo huge brain                    Our early years learning environment         centre workers, nursery workers and     the pattern for adolescence and as
development, growth and neuron             and content have a critical impact           school staff.                           teenagers begin to relate to a wider
pruning in the first two years of life.    upon our ongoing ability to learn                                                    range of people often in more complex
                                                                                        The importance of positive peer
The brain development of infants (as       as well as our learning styles. In the                                               ways poor relational behaviours begins
                                                                                        relationships during childhood is
well as their social, emotional and        context of relationships we will also                                                to bear fruit during adolescence and
                                                                                        well established within research.
cognitive development) depends on a        learn a great deal at this stage, both                                               the transition into early adulthood.
                                                                                        Friendships provide children with the
loving bond or attachment relationship     positively and negatively, about the                                                 Positive patterns or poor behaviours
                                                                                        opportunity to develop socially through
with a primary caregiver, usually a        value of relationships and how to make                                               become compounded.
                                                                                        companionship and shared interests.
parent. There is increasing evidence       them work (or not) including how to
from the fields of developmental           effectively resolve conflict. In the early
psychology, neurobiology and animal        years we also develop crucial relational
epigenetic studies that neglect,           skills, language and communication,
parental inconsistency and a lack of       and how to cope with difference and
love can lead to long-term mental          stress all of which form key areas of a
health problems as well as to reduced      child’s school readiness.
overall potential and happiness.

                                                                                                                                                  Ashfield Road Children 1925

10                                                 #RochdaleRelationshipsMatter                                                                                                    11
A 'Rochdale Relationships Matter' Manifesto for the Rochdale Borough 2018-2020 - #rochdalerelationshipsmatter
The teenage years
                                    'Lonely Society’
 The Mental Health Foundation ‘Lonely       Society' report states that
 young people
 young peop le are more likely
                           likely to
                                  t o say
                                      say they
                                          they feel lonely ‘often’
                                                           'often' and feel
                                                                       fee l
           a bout this
 depressed about  th is situation than the over 55’s.
                                                   55's.

 This may be attributed to the            Over 60% of young people attending         Parents and schools need to support        Tackling dysfunctional or non-
 fact that peer relationships are         CAMHS services reported bullying           young people in developing the             supportive relationships in the
 significantly more important than        as an important reason for their           necessary skills and awareness to build    teenage years is crucially important
 other relationships, including family,   attendance. The Mental Health              positive healthy relationships and to      to establishing a firm foundation,
 at this stage of life. Adolescence       Foundation 2015 ‘Ditch the Label’ said     detect potentially harmful relationships   setting effective relational patterns
 is characterised by significant          that of those bullied, 30% had suicidal    and friendships. Schools and further       and developing an individual’s
 psychological, social and physical       thoughts; 29% had self-harmed, 27%         education institutions should promote      relational confidence for adulthood. If
 transitions during which identity and    skipped school; 14% had used drugs/        pro-social behaviour and anti-             adolescence is where poor relational
 a sense of self-worth are formed,        alcohol; 14% had developed eating          discriminatory attitudes and take firm     patterns begin to bear fruit, adulthood
 where we begin to shape our future       disorders and 12% had run away from        action to prevent and tackle bullying,     is where they are fully realised and
 social world. Higher rates of mental     home.                                      and abuse in all its forms.                often repeated to the next generation.
 health problems including anxiety
                                         Children and young people spend
 and depression are associated
                                         significant amounts of their time
 with loneliness, isolation and social
                                         in education and we therefore
 rejection during adolescence.
                                         need to recognise the impact
 During this relatively turbulent time   good or poor relationships with
 relational conflict and instability can their teachers can have on their
 be at their highest. In 2015, 43% of    whole school experience and their
 young people aged 10 to 15 in the       sense of well-being. Good quality
 UK reported having been bullied and teacher-pupil relationships are
 they reported the impact as being       central factors in the child’s successful
 a lower sense of wellbeing and life     development, not only in terms of
 satisfaction. Bullying has always been academic achievement, but also in
 a particular issue in the adolescent    the development of positive social
 years but in recent years new forms     skills, social adjustment and future
 of bullying have emerged using          attainment.
 online and digital media;
 cyber-bullying and sexting.                                                           Halifax Road Council School, Rochdale, 1907

12                                               #RochdaleRelationshipsMatter                                                                                       13
A 'Rochdale Relationships Matter' Manifesto for the Rochdale Borough 2018-2020 - #rochdalerelationshipsmatter
Adulthood                                                                              However whilst relationships can have       The DWP in their 2017 report
                                                                                       positive benefits for all aspects of        (‘Improving Lives – Helping workless
                  t he nature
For many adults, the   nat ure of their
                                  t heir relationships
                                         relat ionships change radically,              the couple’s health it is important to      families’) naming parental conflict as a
   t hey progress into adulthood.
as they                 adulthood .                                                    recognise that being in a poor quality      key concern to a wide range of public
                                                                                       relationship can be more destructive        services alongside worklessness and
The informal networks of adolescence diminish and the social world becomes
dominated by couple relationships, new families, and workplace friendships.            than not being in a relationship at all.    family debt.
Where individuals don’t have employment and also where they don’t form or              Intimate partner violence and               As a result of their findings the DWP
join a new family then often they gradually and increasingly become socially           domestic abuse is a significant issue       and partners have launched an
isolated. Life transitions such as family breakdown, changing or losing jobs,
                                                                                       impacting on high numbers of adults         innovative programme aimed at
bereavement and divorce can also have significant and lasting impact on an
                                                                                       and children on a daily basis. In 2013/14   reducing parental conflict by delivering
individual’s social network or relative isolation. The different ways men and
                                                                                       it is estimated that there were over        a local offer of evidence–based
women form and use friendships also become clearer throughout adulthood
                                                                                       1.4 million female victims of DVA in        interventions designed to help couples
often leaving men with less friends and less support than women. Social isolation
                                                                                       England and Wales with a further            and parents access the right support
is the most reliable predictor for issues around self-neglect, self-abuse and
                                                                                       59,000 incidents reported in Scotland       when they need it before things get
suicidal tendencies and this is particularly so for men aged 40+ which is when
                                                                                       and 13,000 in Northern Ireland.             worse – and that this offer should
the poverty of their friendships and social networks begins to have an impact.
                                                                                                                                   include parents who have separated as
                                                                                       In 2014, reported family breakdown
                                                                                                                                   well as those remaining together.
                                                                                       and DVA cost an estimated £46 billion
Couple relationships                                                                   a year to the public purse according        The DWP and all agencies linked to
                                                                                       to the Relationship Alliance. There will    their new programme are promoting
                                    re lat ionsh ips have changed
The nature and impact of couple relationships
                                                                                       also be a higher number of family           training to a wide range of frontline
radica lly in the last 50
radically              50 or more years.
                                                                                       conflict incidents not reported. The        staff and volunteers that will enable
Fewer couples are getting married            Being in a stable positive relationship   Relationships Alliance concluded            them to recognise relationship distress,
and the divorce rate is higher (42% in       is closely linked to good physical        that relationships are a public health      offer support where appropriate and
2015), more couples are co-habiting          and mental health and low morbidity       concern of vital importance.                connect to more specialised support
and there has been a significant             and mortality. A good consistent                                                      when needed. In Rochdale we fully
increase in same sex couples. Serial         relationship is linked to greater life                                                support and welcome this work.
monogamy characterises the current           satisfaction, less stress, lower blood
pattern. Despite the increased flexibility   pressure and generally better health.
in couple types, conflict remains a          Similarly, living as a couple results
major issue, with increasing numbers         in less cognitive impairment in later
of adults living alone (particularly         life. In many ways being in a stable
men) and a significant increase in lone      and positive relationship creates a
parents (particularly women).                protective factor for the individuals
                                             concerned.

                                                                                         National Co-operative Archive

14                                                   #RochdaleRelationshipsMatter                                                                                       15
A 'Rochdale Relationships Matter' Manifesto for the Rochdale Borough 2018-2020 - #rochdalerelationshipsmatter
Relationships at work                                                                Parents may not be married, with             We want frontline professionals, who
                                                                                     3.3 million couples with children under      already work with families, such as
Accord ing to a 2014 report
According                  report by Relate,
                                      Rela t e, most workers
                                                      wor kers spend
                                                                spe nd more
                                                                       m ore time
                                                                             t ime   18 cohabiting. In an ever changing,          social workers and health visitors, to
w ith their
with   t heir colleagues
              colleag ues than with
                                 wit h family
                                       fam ily and
                                                a nd friends.
                                                     frie nds. Good workplace        modern society we need to ensure             have the skills and tools to be able to
rela t io nships are therefore
relationships        t herefo re key
                                  key to a person’s
                                             person's wellbeing
                                                        wellbeing and job            that regardless of who you call ‘family’     support the adults and their children
satisfactio n which
satisfaction    wh ich also
                        a lso impacts on productivity.
                                            p rod uctivi ty.                         you have the best relationships you          through these tough times Therefore,
                                                                                     can. A quarter of all families now live in   families don’t feel they need to resort
Employers need to consider the overall wellbeing of the people within their
                                                                                     mother only households. 7% of children       to the family courts in the first instance
teams and organisations and how people get along with and support each
                                                                                     live with grandparents and more              because of a lack of alternative help.
other. It is crucial that employers and managers set the tone for the quality of
                                                                                     children than ever are living as part of
relationships in the workplace. Research tells us that when people leave a place                                                  We know that family life can be
                                                                                     a ‘blended family’. In Rochdale, there
of work, they more often leave poor work relationships particularly with their                                                    challenging, and whatever family
manager rather than the job itself.                                                  are currently 458 children who are
                                                                                                                                  structure we live in, it’s the degree of
                                                                                     cared for by the local authority and will
Employers and managers play a key role in developing the workforce to support                                                     harmony that is more predictive of
                                                                                     be living with someone other than their
each other through times of difficulty such as family stresses and breakdown,                                                     our mental well-being, than the family
                                                                                     birth parents.
domestic abuse, bereavement and loss. Employers and managers will have                                                            structure itself. We therefore need
access to a range of training opportunities and toolkits that will help to better                                                 to make sure that families have the
                                                                                     We know from research that family
support and develop their employees.                                                                                              best possible support to help them
                                                                                     breakdown is very costly, both in
                                                                                                                                  through the difficult times. In order to
Another work related area impacting on and affected by relationships are those       human and fiscal terms. We noted
                                                                                                                                  do this, we need to train the workforce
between organisations and their customer base. This is particularly so for public    earlier, that in 2014 the Relationships
                                                                                                                                  in the use of a range of toolkits and
service bodies and their ‘harder to reach’ service users.                            Alliance estimated that family
                                                                                                                                  programmes that we know can help.
                                                                                     breakdown cost £46 billion to public
                                                                                                                                  We will make sure that the workforce
                                                                                     services in one year and that a
                                                                                                                                  have the skills to enquire about the
Family life                                                                          large degree of this was avoidable if
                                                                                                                                  quality of relationships between
                                                                                     interventions had been offered earlier.
Fa m ily life
Family    li fe means
                m eans different
                          different                                                                                               parents - whether they are together or
                                                                                     Evidence tells us that children aren’t
              d iffe rent people.
things to different                                                                                                               not - and between the children in
                                                                                     so much affected by the fact that
Stat istica lly, what
Statistically,      w hat people                                                                                                  the family.
                                                                                     their parents split up, but by how they
refer to as their familyfam ily is                                                   behaved towards each other and their         Again, within our wider offer we would
mu ch more varied
much              var ied now than
                                 t han                                               children before, during and after the        want to include more widely available
it was in 1960 when 85%
it                                                                                   split. Far too many children don’t see       mediation interventions, convening
of families
    fami lies were made up                                                           their non-resident parent because            family problem solving processes
    child ren living
of children      liv ing with
                         wit h two                                                   of conflict and this is a situation that     and interventions for families where
married parents. This has                                                            needs to change.                             children are violent, abusive or
fa llen to 65% in 2015.
fallen                                                                                                                            controlling towards their parents or
                                                                                                                                  other caregivers.

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A 'Rochdale Relationships Matter' Manifesto for the Rochdale Borough 2018-2020 - #rochdalerelationshipsmatter
The later years
                                                      fami ly and work relationships
Having already established how important couple, family                                       Seven out of ten young people report being the victim of cyber-bullying; a high
                                    that as people enter later life, family
are in adult life, it becomes clear that                             family breakdown,        proportion of grooming for sexual exploitation takes place on line and sexting,
         separat ion and retirement
divorce, separation        retirement create a much bigger potential
                                                              potentia l for isolation.       revenge texts and trolling are on the increase. High proportions particularly of young
                                                                                              people’s social media’s ‘friends’ are not people they meet regularly or at all and not
An Age UK report in 2014, stated that 3.6 million over 65’s live alone and the
                                                                                              likely to be ‘friends’ who will provide support in a crisis.
number of older people in our population is increasing. This stage of life brings
about changes in the roles and responsibilities that individuals have. While many             Research also indicates that however positive online relationships can be
people are able to continue to play an active role well in later life, loneliness and         they cannot replace offline face-to-face interactions.
social isolation in this age group is higher than in any other period across life.
Age UK report that 1.2 million people over 50 reported that they felt lonely and
socially excluded from society. Conversely we have also noted that increasingly
grandparents are playing more of a role in caring for their grandchildren,
including becoming the main carer. Family courts are also reporting an increase
in grandparents using the court system to gain access to their grandchildren
following relationship breakdown.
Services for older people, as well as communities, generally need to be more
focussed and creative in designing opportunities, not only to increase social
networks for older people, but also to include them in mixed age communities
where others can benefit from the wealth of their life experience.

Online relationships
               reported that
In 2014 it was reported that 38 million adults accessed the internet daily (76%).
For young people and a large proportion of the adult population, social media has
become a major medium for initiating, maintaining and building relationships.
Early research indicates that this is having positive impact for the majority
in terms of improved social networks and a sense of connectedness. For the
over 65’s, however, 39% reported (in 2015) not having internet access and even
higher proportions report not using the variety of social media platforms for
communicating and keeping in touch.
There are also dangers inherent in the anonymity of the internet: we can relate
‘virtually’ to people who aren’t actually who they claim to be and can be an actual
threat to people’s safety and wellbeing.
                                                                                          Mr and Mrs Edmund Fitton, Rochdale

18                                                   #RochdaleRelationshipsMatter                                                                                               19
In our communities
                                                                                                 about the changing
                                                                                 We know more about         changing dynamics
                                                                                                                     d yna mics of relationships
                                                                                                                                   relat ionships
                                                                                           comm unit ies, we’ve
                                                                                 amongst communities,     we've worked
                                                                                                                worked with citizens to define
                                                                                 cooperat ion in our neighbourhoods.
                                                                                 cooperation

                                                                                 A sense of belonging and cohesion is         2014 saw 3 million internal migrations
                                                                                 important to our health and well-being.      between local authority areas, an
                                                                                 Knowing you belong in a community            increase of 5% from 2013.
                                                                                 is linked to a stronger sense of social      We know from research that social
                                                                                 identity and feeling connected which         and geographical mobility means that
                                                                                 increases psychological and social           families are now more widely spread
                                                                                 wellbeing.                                   previous generations and can have less
                                                                                 Being cooperative, the presence              regular contact than people now have
                                                                                 of trust, love and hope within               with friends and neighbours.
                                                                                 communities is vital to the overall          We’ve a clear and developing vision of
                                                                                 wellbeing of our borough, which              what strong relationships would be like
                                                                                 we seek to measure. In 2014 the              in our communities, co-designed with a
                                                                                 Community Life Survey found that 85%         dedicated group of citizens. By working
                                                                                 of over 16 year olds in England felt their   cooperatively, and co-designing
                                                                                 community was cohesive, an increase          actions, we will build hope and trust,
                                                                                 from 80% in 2003.                            tackle the challenges that exist and
                                                                                 We feel that building on this strength       strengthen the good practice.
                                                                                 can only draw out the benefits of a
                                                                                 cooperative society.
                                                                                 We know that where there are
                                                                                 neighbourhood disputes and
                                                                                 anti-social behaviour cooperation and
                                                                                 social action is negatively affected,
                                                                                 along with individual wellbeing and
                                                                                 higher costs for public services.
                                                                                 Community dispute resolution
                                                                                 interventions need developing and
                                                                                 promoting to lessen impact and cost.

The presentation of the Freedom of the Borough to Gracie Fields, 19th May 1937

20                                              #RochdaleRelationshipsMatter                                                                                     21
A pledge and an action plan
So what do we                                                                  In order to deliver the strategy, we will need a wide range of

need to do?                                                                    agencies and groups to detail specifically what they will do, who will
                                                                               be responsible for making it happen and within which time frame.
                                                                               The lead group will develop and monitor the action plan which will
How will we make a difference?                                                 be updated annually.
                                                                               Partner agencies will also sign up to a pledge, stating their intent to
The evidence is clear and indisputable:                                        deliver the strategy via the action plan and to contribute to the lead
                                                                               groups steering, reporting and monitoring activities.
good quality relationships not only give
our lives meaning; they are also critical                                      Develop a clear strategy
to a vast array of outcomes, positive                                          This document also incorporates a strategy - flowing from the call to
                                                                               action is the clear outline of what we need to do and why.
and negative, for everyone concerned.
                                                                               Our strategic objectives are listed at the beginning of this document.
The quality of our relationships is of interest to every single
resident in the borough, as well as to strategic system leaders and
policymakers. We therefore need to embed a new comprehensive
approach to relationships across our communities and the agencies
that serve them; a wholesale culture change that works from senior
leaders to the grass roots – as well as bottom up.

Launch a manifesto that everyone
can sign up to and feel part of
Establishing new approaches and embedding wholesale culture change
is a massive process that needs to be pursued over a significant period of
time, engaging a wide range of partners at all levels. It is for this reason
that we have decided to use the title of Manifesto – ‘a public declaration
of intent’ that encompasses values and beliefs, as well as aims and actions.
A manifesto also represents a call to action in a new area of focus where
pioneering, entrepreneurial and experimental work is needed.
A Rochdale ‘Relationships Matter’ Manifesto.

22                                              #RochdaleRelationshipsMatter                                                                        23
A lead group                             Promote a joined up                       Develop and                                     Named relationship
We have establish a lead group           coordinated approach                      promote the use of a                            champions
representing a wide range of
                                         Bringing together a lead group            ‘relationships’ test                            As part of the agency pledge, p ledge,
partners and interested parties                                                                                                                             ind iv iduals to
                                                                                                                                   we will encourage individuals            to
                                         around a strategy and agreed action
from all sectors of the borough,                                                              t he Home Office launched
                                                                                   In 2014, the                                                relat ionsh ip champions
                                                                                                                                   become relationship
                                         plan is intended to significantly
including the local authority, health,                                                'fami ly test’
                                                                                   a ‘family    test' for policy makers to         and advocates, eitherei th er on behalf
                                         improve joint planning and working
schools and colleges, the police, the                                              measure the degree to      t o which their
                                                                                                                          the ir      th e ir organisation or in their
                                                                                                                                   of their                           th e ir
                                         together; sharing responsibility and
voluntary sector and the community                                                 policy developments supported                   own right.
                                         promoting mutual accountability.
itself.                                                                            fam ilies, in the proposals they
                                                                                   families,                       t hey were
                                         This partnership approach will also                                                       These champions will act as key
                                                                                   developing. This proposal is to     t o do
Agreed terms of reference will           facilitate more effective working with                                                    points of contact within their
                                                                                   t he same for relationships.
                                                                                   the               relations hips.
require the group to meet at least       regional and national bodies such as                                                      organisation for colleagues, will
                                         GMCA and DWP.                             The aim is to introduce a template
six times each year and the group                                                                                                  act as system leaders to promote
                                                                                   by which policy makers would
will initially report to the family      A shared and coordinated plan and                                                         change and development, and/
                                                                                   consider a relationships perspective
service model operational group.         a structured partnership group                                                            or will lead on specific relationship
                                                                                   when developing or amending
                                         will also facilitate funding bids or                                                      related projects.
The lead group will also monitor                                                   policies or guidelines, in order to
                                         joint commissioning should the
progress via two key methods:                                                      anticipate the potential impact their           A relationship champion can be
                                         opportunity arise and will also
by developing a comprehensive                                                      policies would have on relationships            anyone working or volunteering in
                                         encourage all partner organisations
performance framework that                                                         – either positively or negatively.              a supportive role. To be recognised
                                         to consider how in the future they
incorporates measures from a                                                       The ultimate aim is to encourage                as a champion - a worker, volunteer
                                         might re-think resource allocation, job
range of different partners as well                                                system leaders and policy makers to             or student will be trained in a
                                         descriptions, new policies/guidelines,
as shared actions; and, by using a                                                 ‘think relationships’ in their decision         programme or a toolkit that
                                         etc.
maturity model as a tool for                                                       making just as we have sought to                supports the improvement of
self-assessing progress and              One of the ways we will support and       embed ‘think family’.                           relationships in their work, in the
informing next steps as we aspire        coordinate communication between                                                          community or in their educational
to become a mature partnership           all concerned will be by promoting                                                        setting. All relationship champions
delivering an effective plan.            use of #RochdaleRelationshipsMatter.                                                      will receive a pin badge so that
                                                                                                                                   people know they support the
                                                                                                                                   Rochdale Relationships Matter
                                                                                                                                   movement.

24                                              #RochdaleRelationshipsMatter                                                                                                     25
Promoting quality                                                                         A comprehensive                             A clear and effective
           a im of the
A central aim      t he strategy is to raise awareness
                                              awa reness on the impacts
                                                                  impact s of             training package                            communication
relationshi ps - both positively and negatively –- and promote good quality
relationships                                                                  qualit y   All frontline practitioners delivering      strategy
relati onships for all - across a wide range of circumstances. Ultimately we
relationships
                                                                                          public services should receive
aspi re to Rochdale becoming a ‘relationships
aspire                               'relat ionsh ips matter’
                                                      matter' place to
                                                                    t o live,
                                                                        li ve, work                                                   We will commit to a diverse range
                                                                                          training about family relationships
and study.                                                                                                                            of communication materials and
                                                                                          support so that they are able to
                                                                                                                                      engagement strategies with the
One key area of promoting positive             As far as possible the offer needs         recognise that good relationships
                                                                                                                                      workforce and residents of the
relationships for all would be to              to be preventative and delivered as        are an asset; identify relationship
                                                                                                                                      Rochdale borough so that everyone
start in schools and support ‘healthy          early as possible; when or before          distress; offer initial support and
                                                                                                                                      can see that we are serious about
relationships’ in the curriculum.              issues first arise; but also include       sign-post to relevant other support;
                                                                                                                                      our commitment to improving the
A similar offer to adults would be             interventions for situations with          screen and risk assess for domestic
                                                                                                                                      way we all work so that it’s clear
equally positive but harder to                 higher level needs or closer to crisis.    abuse/child parent violence and
                                                                                                                                      to everybody that…
achieve.                                                                                  abuse. This should take into account
                                               Whilst the core of the offer will draw     couple, family, social and workplace        ‘Rochdale Relationships
Secondly, we would promote the                 upon the range of evidence–based           relationships.                              Matter’
manifesto as a reference document              programmes, particularly those
                                                                                                                                      We will ask all partners to adopt
seeking to influence a wide range of           supported by the DWP and EIF, we           Using the people, buildings and
                                                                                                                                      the ‘Rochdale relationships
other strategies and agenda’s                  will also support and pilot innovative     resources we already have we will use
                                                                                                                                      matter’ logo and whenever they
so that system leaders and service             approaches informed by good                an asset based approach to ensure all
                                                                                                                                      promote their contribution towards
heads would automatically think of             practice principles, that will enable      staff and volunteers, in any service, are
                                                                                                                                      improving relationships use the
the impact upon relationships of any           us to ‘do things differently’ and test     trained in the appropriate responses
                                                                                                                                      #RochdaleRelationshipsMatter
decisions or plans they consider.              new ways of working.                       to relationship distress disclosures and
                                                                                                                                      tag in and around social media.
                                                                                          have key knowledge of interventions
Thirdly, we seek to develop a
                                                                                          and services that can help. We will
comprehensive local offer that aims
                                                                                          ensure that everybody has access
to address common relationship
                                                                                          to the right training and toolkits
issues and to offer accessible and
                                                                                          wherever they work or volunteer in
appropriate interventions and
                                                                                          the Rochdale borough.
support when it’s needed.

26                                                     #RochdaleRelationshipsMatter                                                                                   27
Acknowledgements
   comp iling this
In compiling  th is document,
                    docu ment, we would
                                  wou ld like to
acknowledge the work of a number of lead
organisat ions and
organisations   and the very
                         very helpful content
                                      conte nt of some
                                                  so m e
         key documents.
of their key docu ments.

Thank you to The Relationships Alliance including
The Tavistock Centre for Couples Relationships, Relate
and Oneplusone. Grateful thanks to Honor Rhodes OBE
for her inspirational guidance over the years. Thanks also
to the Department for Work and Pensions and the Early
Intervention Foundation, in particular Professor Gordon
Harold and his team for their work in developing a local
offer; and also to the Mental Health Foundation for their
work in producing the document ‘Relationships in the
21st century (May 2016). Other documents we have found
valuable are ‘The Relationships Manifesto: Strengthening
Relationships’, The Relationships Alliance (October
2014) and ‘All together now: stronger relationships for a
stronger society’, Relate (February 2016)

This manifesto has been written by
Emily Nickson-Williams and Dave Baker of
Children Services, Rochdale Borough Council.

With thanks to Jenny Driver,
Rochdale Local Studies          lo\fch~ Lcci Sb.rdHi
in providing Rochdale images.

              #RochdaleRelationshipsMatter
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