Report 2018 Minerals Tertiary Education Council - Key Performance Measures - Minerals Council of Australia

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Report 2018 Minerals Tertiary Education Council - Key Performance Measures - Minerals Council of Australia
MTEC
MINERALS TERTIARY
EDUCATION COUNCIL

Minerals Tertiary
Education Council
Key Performance Measures

Report
2018
Minerals Tertiary
Education Council
Key Performance Measures

Report                                      Executive summary
                                            Mining engineering
                                            Metallurgy
                                                                                                                               03
                                                                                                                               04
                                                                                                                               07

2018                                        Minerals geoscience
                                            MTEC review 2015
                                                                                                                               09
                                                                                                                               10

Cover photograph courtesy of BHP.
Copyright © 2018 Minerals Tertiary Education Council

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Executive summary

                                         The Minerals Tertiary Education Council (MTEC) was
                                         established in 2000 by the MCA to build capacity in Australia’s
                                         higher education sector and to increase the supply and quality
                                         of suitably qualified professionals for the minerals industry.

                                         Minerals higher education in Australia        and the way that these issues have
                                         experienced strong growth in                  been widely covered in news and
                                         enrolments across minerals-related            social media, have likely contributed
                                         disciplines from 2004 to 2012, as a           to a post-boom sentiment that might
                                         result of the unprecedented growth            explain the pronounced drop off in
                                         within Australia’s minerals industry.         enrolments over the past few years
                                         Since 2012 the industry has moved             since 2012. Mining engineering
                                         from the construction to production           enrolments continue to be dramatically
                                         phase, with consequential lower               lower in the 1st year and are at their
MTEC network 2017                        demand in certain disciplines, mostly         lowest since 2000. This will result in
                                         in civil and mechanical construction.         significantly decreased graduates in
Minerals Geoscience                      Decline in labour demand has been             coming years, following consecutive
 University of Adelaide                  exacerbated by falls in commodity             years (2012 and 2013) of highest ever
                                         prices, which in turn has impacted on         enrolments and ensuing graduates in
Mining Engineering                       the pipeline of new professionals in the      this discipline. Metallurgy enrolments
 University of New South Wales           key disciplines of mining engineering,        similarly are at their lowest since 2000
 University of Queensland                metallurgy and minerals geoscience.           years with fewer graduates expected in
 Curtin University                                                                     forthcoming years.
 University of Adelaide                  Undergraduate intakes for most
                                         minerals higher education disciplines         MTEC modelling for the next four
Metallurgy                               in Australia have experienced notable         years to 2021 indicates a significant
 University of Queensland                declines. Lower bulk commodity                drop in enrolments in the vital
 Curtin University                       prices, rationalisation at the company        minerals-related disciplines of mining
 Murdoch University                      level, the rise of anti-mining activism       engineering and metallurgy.

                                                     2017             2018              2019            2020            2021
Key metrics of MTEC initiatives                  Graduates           Actual             Actual          Actual          Actual

Metallurgy Education Partnership (MEP)
The MEP program produced 21 graduates                   21               26                31              20              20
in 2017 compared with 34 in 2007.

Mining Education Australia (MEA)
The MEA program produced 156 graduates                 156             107                 68              55              53
in 2017 compared with 127 in 2007.

                                                                                    Key Performance Measures Report 2018         3
Minerals Tertiary Education Council

Mining engineering

The Mining Education Australia (MEA) program is a joint venture between Curtin
University (Western Australian School of Mines), the University of New South Wales, the
University of Queensland and the University of Adelaide. MEA is supported by MTEC.

                                      There has been a continuing drastic      trends of a number of commodities.
                                      decline in 1st year enrolments, down     Lower enrolments can be expected
    Diversity statistics              to 34 in 2018 from 44 in 2017, 50 in     into the future until prices improve.
    for all years of study            2016 and 127 in 2015; a significant
                                                                               While the mining MEA program
    show a combined                   reduction from the highs of 2012
                                                                               has resulted in substantial increases
                                      and 2013 (267 and 265 respectively).
    average of 83 per                                                          in student numbers coinciding with
                                      Enrolments in 2nd year in 2018 also
    cent being male,                                                           the investment phase in the industry,
                                      continue this downward trend (down
                                                                               the moving average trend for mining
    17 per cent female,               to 42 from 85 in 2017).
                                                                               final year students (and subsequent
    with no Indigenous                The 3rd and 4th year enrolment           graduates) going forward is a
    Australian students               numbers have peaked in 2016 and          significant decrease from the peak
    in the program.                   2017, with 2017 graduate numbers         from 2014 (chart 3).
                                      expected to be near 200 before they
                                                                               Diversity statistics for all years of
                                      start declining dramatically from 2018
                                                                               study show a combined average of
                                      onwards. There are 107 4th year
                                                                               83 per cent being male, 17 per cent
                                      enrolments in mining engineering
                                                                               female, with no Indigenous Australian
                                      in 2018 (down from 224 in 2017).
                                                                               students in the program.
                                      However, a sustained decrease in
                                      graduates is expected going forward      Almost half of MTEC mining engineering
                                      as a flow-through of lower enrolments    graduates from 2017 took positions in
                                      in the 1st and 2nd years since 2015      the minerals industry. This is up from
                                      (see chart 1).                           one in three in 2016 (chart 4). This
                                                                               reversal of recent trend indicates that
                                      Chart 2 shows the relationship
                                                                               students have increasing certainty
                                      between the number of first year
                                                                               of employment at the end of their
                                      mining engineering students at
                                                                               graduating year.
                                      Australian universities and the price

4
Chart 1                  Mining Engineering MTEC university enrolments, 2005-18
                                                                                                                                                              2005
                                                                                                                                                              2006
                  350                                                                                                                                         2007
                                                                                                                                                              2008
                  300
                                                                                                                                                              2009
                  250                                                                                                                                         2010
                                                                                                                                                              2011
No. of students

                  200                                                                                                                                         2012
                                                                                                                                                              2013
                  150
                                                                                                                                                              2014
                  100                                                                                                                                         2015
                                                                                                                                                              2016
                   50                                                                                                                                         2017
                                                                                                                                                              2018
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Chart 2                  1st year mining engineering commencements versus commodity prices (indexed 2000)

                  700
                                                                                                                                                             1st year
                  600                                                                                                                                        commencements
                                                                                                                                                             Gold price
                  500                                                                                                                                        US$/troy ounce
                                                                                                                                                             Copper price
No. of students

                  400                                                                                                                                        US$/tonne
                                                                                                                                                             Coal price
                  300                                                                                                                                        US$/tonne (thermal)
                                                                                                                                                             Iron ore price
                  200                                                                                                                                        US$/dry tonne
                                                                                                                                                             Nickel price
                  100                                                                                                                                        US$/tonne

                   0
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                                                                                                                                  Key Performance Measures Report 2018         5
Minerals Tertiary Education Council

     Chart 3      Mining engineering MTEC university graduates and 4th year projected enrolments, 2004-2021
                  (Number of students)

		   87 per cent male
  		 13 per cent female                                                                                            283
                                                                                                                           292                                                 4th year (inc. double degree)
                                                                                                                                       279
                                                                                                                                 262                                           Graduates
                                                                                           234         232                                     237
                                                                                   215                               214
                                                                                                 203                                     206
                                                                                                             198                                     199

                                                                                                                                                           171
                                                                                                                                                                 156
                                                                       145
                                                                                     136
                                                127        124               125
                                     105                         104                                                                                                   107
                       101
                  85
                                           78         72
                             66 67                                                                                                                                             68
                                                                                                                                                                                       55     53

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     Chart 4      Mining engineering graduate destinations, 2003-2017

           2003

           2004

           2005

           2006

           2007                                                                                                                                                                Big mining
           2008                                                                                                                                                                Small mining

           2009                                                                                                                                                                Extractive industry
                                                                                                                                                                               Mining contractor/consultant
           2010
                                                                                                                                                                               Government
           2011
                                                                                                                                                                               Further study/research
           2012
                                                                                                                                                                               Other
           2013

           2014

           2015

           2016

           2017
                                                                                                                                                           %
                        0       10          20             30          40           50       60              70          80        90          100

6
Metallurgy

The three MTEC Metallurgy partners are Curtin University (Western Australian School
of Mines), Murdoch University and The University of Queensland.

1st year Metallurgy enrolments in 2018                  and is common practice at both Curtin
(24) remain significantly lower than in                 University (Western Australian School
previous years (down from 38 in 2017).                  of Mines) and Murdoch University,                            Diversity statistics
There were 31 enrolments in 2018 in                     while the majority of the University of                    for all years of study
the 2nd year, down from 35 in 2017.                     Queensland students complete the full                         show a combined
Third year enrolments have increased to                 four year degree program.
                                                                                                                  average of 73 per cent
45 in 2017 from 32 in 2017 while final
                                                        MTEC modelling of future metallurgy                          being male, 27 per
year enrolments have decreased to 26
                                                        graduates indicates a stable albeit
in 2018 from 35 in 2017 (see chart 5).                                                                                cent female, with
                                                        reduced number of graduates in
A decrease in the long term average of                                                                                    no Indigenous
                                                        forthcoming years (chart 6).
approximately 30 final year enrolments
is expected (based on enrolments in                     Diversity statistics for all years of study
                                                                                                                    Australian students
earlier years of study).                                show a combined average of 73 per                                in the program.
                                                        cent being male, 27 per cent female,
A continuing high rate of attrition
                                                        with no Indigenous Australian students
into the final (4th) year of the degree
                                                        in the program.
remains, with students choosing to
graduate to join the industry with                      Close on half of MTEC metallurgy
three-year BSc qualifications or leaving                graduates from 2017 took positions
to complete the other part of a double                  in the minerals industry. This is an
degree program. This attrition also                     increase from two in five in 2016
appears to be a long-term average                       (chart 7).

Chart 5                  Metallurgy MTEC university enrolments, 2004-18
                                                                                                                               2005
                                                                                                                               2006
                   100
                                                                                                                               2007
                    90                                                                                                         2008
                    80                                                                                                         2009
                    70                                                                                                         2010
                                                                                                                               2011
 No. of students

                    60
                                                                                                                               2012
                    50
                                                                                                                               2013
                    40
                                                                                                                               2014
                    30
                                                                                                                               2015
                    20
                                                                                                                               2016
                    10                                                                                                         2017
                    0                                                                                                          2018
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                                                                                                      Key Performance Measures Report 2018   7
Minerals Tertiary Education Council

    Chart 6     Metallurgy MTEC university graduates and 4th year projected enrolments, 2004-2021
                (Number of students)

		 73 per cent male
 		 27 per cent female
                                                                                   51                                                                      4th year (inc. double degree)
                                                                                                                          47
                                                          46                                 46                                                            Graduates
                                                     43                  42
                                                               41                       41
                                                                                                       37 37         37
                                                                                                                                            35
                                             34 35                                                34            34                     34
                                  32                                                                                           32 32                         31
                29 30                                                         30
                                       26                           27                                                                                26
                         22 23                                                                                                                   21                  20    20
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    Chart 7     Metallurgy graduate destinations, 2003-2017

         2003

         2004

         2005

         2006

         2007                                                                                                                                              Big mining
         2008                                                                                                                                              Small mining

         2009                                                                                                                                              Extractive industry
                                                                                                                                                           Mining contractor/consultant
         2010
                                                                                                                                                           Government
         2011
                                                                                                                                                           Further study/research
         2012
                                                                                                                                                           Other
         2013

         2014

         2015

         2016

         2017
                                                                                                                                            %
                     0       10             20       30        40         50            60        70           80         90     100

   8
Minerals geoscience

The industry support of minerals geoscience underwent a significant change in 2016.
The Minerals Geoscience Honours (MGH) program concluded in 2015 and has been
replaced by the National Exploration Undercover School (NExUS).

NExUS is a prestigious summer                 The 30 participating students came
school for tomorrow’s leading mineral         from across the country and were
explorers hosted by the University of         selected as part of a competitive                     NExUS aims to
Adelaide and delivered as a collaboration     application process. More than half             deliver a truly world-
of universities, government and industry      the attending participants were               class national program
partners. It aims to deliver a truly world-   female. The program will run again
                                                                                                  of training for 30
class national program of training for        in 2018. See www.nexus.org.au for
30 enthusiastic and engaged students          more information.                                   enthusiastic and
wanting to acquire specialist minerals                                                           engaged students
                                              In light of the change to a summer-
geoscience skills. The industry will                                                           wanting to acquire
                                              school intensive, MTEC is no longer
benefit from a cohort of students
keen to pursue careers in the
                                              able to obtain reliable and accurate             specialist minerals
                                              enrolment and graduate destination                  geoscience skills.
minerals industry.
                                              for students across the geoscience
The second NExUS program ran                  program nationally.
over three weeks in November and
December 2017, with week-long
modules in Adelaide, the Adelaide
Hills region, and Yorke Peninsula.

                                                                                     Key Performance Measures Report 2018   9
Minerals Tertiary Education Council

MTEC review 2015

The MTEC review in 2015 resulted in the MCA Board adopting a revised program to
support an at-cost rather than the previous demand driven funding model for minerals-
related programs.

The primary reason for industry            MTEC has been awarded funding and                MTEC’s flagship mining program
support is to engage with university       awards to further develop its university-        Mining Education Australia (2010)
schools and departments offering           industry relationship as follows:
                                                                                          • A Council on Australia and Latin
specialist minerals-related higher
                                           • Science Lectureships Initiatives               American Relations (COALAR) grant
education programs on a nationally
                                             (SLI) grant in to assist in building and       to explore the possibility of taking
collaborative program.
                                             delivering collaborative courses in            MEA to a global audience based on
Such financial investment can support,       earth science, mining engineering and          the teaching of sustainable mining
but cannot sustain, these programs           extractive metallurgy (2001)                   practices (2011)
and going forward MTEC will build on
                                           • An Australian Museum Eureka                  • An Australian Commonwealth
its role as an intermediary body driving
                                             Prize for Industry in the Research             Government grant under the
engagement between universities and
                                             and Innovation category, for the               Workforce Innovation Program to
industry and building collaboration
                                             creation of the Minerals Tertiary              undertake a feasibility study and
between universities in program
                                             Education program which encourages             prepare for implementation of
development and provision.
                                             cooperation between universities               national Associate Degrees in Mining
                                             and the minerals industry to provide           Engineering and Geoscience, known
                                             enhanced education opportunities               as the Minerals Industry National
                                             for students and graduates of                  Associate Degree Project (2012)
                                             geoscience, mining engineering and
                                                                                          • Recognition of leadership in tertiary
                                             metallurgy (2001)
                                                                                            higher education management in
                                           • A Collaboration and Structural                 Australia with the MTEC Executive
                                             Reform (CASR) grant to establish               Director (Dr Gavin Lind) being
                                             Australia’s first and only four university     awarded the 2013 ATEM/Campus
                                             national undergraduate program in              Review LH Martin Award for
                                             mining engineering - Mining Education          Excellence in Leadership
                                             Australia (MEA) (2007)
                                                                                          • Recipient of the prestigious Business
                                           • A prestigious Australian Teaching              Higher Education Round Table
                                             and Learning Council (ALTC) award              (B/HERT) award for Best Higher
                                             for Educational Partnerships and               Education & Training for the Minerals
                                             Collaborations with Other Institutions.        Geoscience Honours Program (2014).

10
Further information:
                    E. mtec@minerals.org.au
                    T. +61 3 8614 1809
MTEC
MINERALS TERTIARY
EDUCATION COUNCIL
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