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TAIWAN HEALTH FOR ALL - Taiwan Today
HEALTH FOR ALL

TAIWAN
 CAN HELP
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TAIWAN HEALTH FOR ALL - Taiwan Today
Stronger Together

                                                     A
                                                                  s the international community wres-        nations. The successful approach for managing
                                                                  tles with the health, economic and         COVID-19 harnesses the power and synergies
                                                                  social impacts of COVID-19, Taiwan         of the country’s health care system, public and
STRONGER TOGETHER                               03
                                                                  stands willing and able to share its       private sectors, citizenry, democracy, technology
HEALTH NEWS                                     04   know-how and resources in strengthening the             and deep-seated trust in the government and its
                                                     global response to the pandemic.                        policymaking. As of March 2021, Taiwan had
FIRST LINE OF DEFENSE                           08        This spirt of largesse is undiminished by the      recorded less than 1,000 confirmed cases and
INTERVIEW BY OSCAR CHUNG                             fact that the country remains shut out of the           10 deaths, earning it widespread international
                                                     activities, mechanisms and meetings of the World        acclaim for anti-pandemic excellence.
HIGH-TECH HEALTH                                10   Health Organization (WHO). The Geneva-                      WHA involvement would also allow the
INTERVIEW BY DONNA LEE
                                                     headquartered U.N. specialized agency readily           country to do even more in terms of making
                                                     prescribes an inclusive approach to combating           sure surgical masks and other personal protective
NEVER GIVE UP                                   12   coronavirus, except when it comes to Taiwan.            equipment, as well as medical devices and phar-
BY MEG CHANG
                                                          With the 74th edition of the World Health          maceuticals, quickly find their way to those who
                                                     Assembly (WHA)—the decision-making body                 need them most. To date, Taiwan has donated 54
NO ONE LEFT BEHIND                              14   of the WHO attended by delegations from all of          million surgical masks and other anti-pandemic
                                                     the organization’s member states—taking place           supplies to more than 80 countries—numbers
                                                     virtually May 24 to June 1, WHO Director-               reflecting the compassion and kindheartedness of
                                                     General Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus                  the people.
                                                     would be well-advised to put politics to one side           Vaccine development is another area in
                                                     and deliver on his organization’s goal of achieving     which the country can assist via the WHA.
                                                     Health For All.                                         As discussion of related measures adopted by
                                                          There is an inconvenient truth that needs          the WHO within the context of public health
                                                     to be faced posthaste by Dr. Tedros and WHO             emergencies preparedness and response is high
                                                     member states prepared to put lives at risk so as       on the agenda of the assembly, Taiwan can
                                                     to support a blinkered and unrealistic political        enhance outcomes by applying the professional
                                                     agenda. Taiwan and its 23.5 million people must         strengths of its biotechnology, information and
                                                     be given a voice at the WHA if the WHO is to            communication technology, medical care and
                                                     overcome the pandemic, meet emerging chal-              R&D sectors.
                                                     lenges and realize the health objectives of the U.N.        With 2021 declared International Year of
                                                     Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).                   Health and Care Workers by the WHO, it is crit-
                                                          The SDGs are an integral part of the U.N.’s        ically important all relevant stakeholders engage
                                                     2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development—a               in dialogue to protect those serving selflessly on
                                                     plan of action for people, planet and prosper-          the coronavirus front lines. A Taiwan-attended
                                                     ity. If the initiative is to succeed in shifting the    WHA is the perfect platform for building a truly
                                                     world onto a resilient path, it is critical no one is   global consensus on advocacy, care and solidarity
                                                     left behind. Given Taiwan’s extensive front-line        in support of these unsung heroes.
                                                     experience promoting and providing health care              The pandemic has shown the value of an all
COVER DESIGN BY LIN CHIEN-JU                         in far-flung corners of the globe, WHA observer         hands on deck strategy for addressing inequities
                                                     status is the best model for the country’s mean-        in achieving sustainable goals spanning health
Published by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs,
Republic of China (Taiwan)
                                                     ingful participation in the WHO.                        and development. It is time Dr. Tedros and the
2 Ketagalan Blvd., Taipei 10048, Taiwan, ROC              A seat at the WHA table enables Taiwan to          WHO recognize Taiwan Can Help, and that
http://www.mofa.gov.tw
Catalog Card No.: MOFA-EN-BL-110-001-I-1
                                                     better share some of its most effective initiatives     countries are stronger together when combating
First edition, B5 May 2021                           such as the Taiwan Model with the family of             COVID-19. n

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TAIWAN HEALTH FOR ALL - Taiwan Today
Health News                                                                                                                      Taiwan, India unveil smart pandemic
                                                                                                                                 prevention system
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Foreign Minister Wu launches Taiwan Can
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Help mask-production line for Czech Republic
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Minister of Foreign
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Affairs Jaushieh
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Joseph Wu (吳釗
MOFA welcomes launch of Taiwan-Palau travel bubble                                                                                                                                               燮) took part in
following visit by President Whipps Jr.                                                                                                                                                          the virtual ribbon-
                                                                                                                                                                                                 cutting ceremony
The launch of a travel bubble between Taiwan and Palau is testament to
                                                                                                                                                                                                 March 11 from
the two countries’ long-standing friendship, according to the Ministry of
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Taipei City for a
Foreign Affairs (MOFA) March 30. In a statement released to mark the
                                                                                                                                                                                                 mask-production
opening of the bubble alongside an official visit to Taiwan by the Pacific
                                                                                                                                 Taiwan and India unveiled a jointly developed                   line donated by Taiwan to the Czech Republic.
ally’s President Surangel Whipps Jr. and a delegation including U.S.
                                                                                                                                 smart pandemic prevention system March 24 via                   Connected with Czech Senate President Milos Vystrcil
Ambassador to Palau John Hennessey-Niland, the MOFA said Taiwan
                                                                                                                                 videoconference, spotlighting the like-minded partners’         via video link, Wu said the donation underscored the
and the U.S. have provided Palau with essential supplies and equipment as
                                                                                                                                 commitment to advancing disease-fighting technology.            robust relationship between the like-minded partners
well as technical assistance during the COVID-19 pandemic. Taiwan, Palau and the U.S. are committed to promoting
                                                                                                                                 In consultation with the Ministry of Science and                and their joint commitment to fighting COVID-19.
democracy and advancing peace and prosperity across the region, the ministry said. The government will continue to
                                                                                                                                 Technology, Taipei Economic and Cultural Center in              According to the minister, the restructuring of global
maintain and expand trilateral ties on the basis of shared values and common interests while collaborating in areas
                                                                                                                                 India and Taiwan Education Center in India, researchers         supply chains prompted by coronavirus highlights
including climate change, digital health, women’s empowerment, agricultural trade, coast guard cooperation and
                                                                                                                                 from National Chung Cheng University (NCCU) in                  Taiwan’s role as a reliable trade partner to the world. The
cybersecurity to achieve a free and open Indo-Pacific, it added.
                                                                                                                                 southern Taiwan’s Chiayi County and Sri Ramaswamy               success of the Taiwan Model also proves that democracy
                                                                                                                                 Memorial University in southern India’s Tamil Nadu              is the best approach to managing pandemics and crises,
Taiwan attends US-organized virtual, pledges help combating Ebola                                                                state fine-tuned the system featuring real-time contact         he said.
                                                                                                                                 tracing, facial recognition and thermal body temperature
                                          Taiwan participated in the “Strengthening Africa’s Resilience and Response             monitoring. According to NCCU’s Taiwan-India Joint
                                          to Ebola Virus” virtual March 26, pledging US$250,000 to help combat the               Research Center on Artificial Intelligence, the system          Taiwan donates COVID-19 medical supplies
                                          disease while promoting global health. Hosted by the Democratic Republic of            demonstrates that Taiwan Can Help strengthen the New            to France
                                          the Congo, Guinea, Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, West             Southbound Policy (NSP) target country’s response to
                                          African Health Organization, the U.S. and the World Health Organization’s              COVID-19. A key plank in the government’s national
                                          (WHO) regional office for Africa, the virtual was held in response to recent           development strategy, the NSP seeks to deepen Taiwan’s
                                          outbreaks of Ebola in western and central Africa. Taipei Economic and Cultural         agricultural, business, cultural, education, tourism and
                                          Representative Office in the U.S. head Hsiao Bi-khim (蕭美琴), Ministry of                trade ties with the 10 Association of Southeast Asian
                                          Foreign Affairs (MOFA) Department of North American Affairs Director-                  Nations member states, six South Asian countries,
General Douglas Yu-tien Hsu (徐佑典) and Taiwan Centers for Disease Control Director-General Chou Jih-haw (周                        Australia and New Zealand.
志浩) took part via videoconference alongside officials from Africa and the European Union, as well as U.S. Secretary of
State Antony Blinken and WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus. According to the MOFA, Taiwan
remains committed to substantial participation in the global health system in the spirit of pragmatism, professionalism and      Taiwan cancer drug delivery system receives US
a willingness to abide by international health standards. Cooperation between nations has proven to be the only way to           FDA approval for trials
successfully tackle epidemics, and the country has much to offer with its expertise in disease prevention, the ministry added.
                                                                                                                                 A first-in-class
                                                                                                                                 cancer drug delivery
Taiwan, Czech Republic stage COVID-19 webinar                                                                                    system developed by                                             Taiwan has sent a large donation of medical supplies
                                                                                                                                 the National Health                                             to France to assist the European country in combating
A webinar on COVID-19 management was jointly staged March 24                                                                     Research Institutes                                             COVID-19, spotlighting the government’s commitment
by Taiwan and the Czech Republic, underscoring the commitment                                                                    (NHRI) has received                                             to strengthening the global response to the pandemic,
of the two like-minded partners to deepening health-related                                                                      approval from the                                               according to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA)
cooperation. Presided over by Liang Kung-yee (梁賡義), president of                                                                 U.S. Food and Drug                                              March 18. Facilitated by the MOFA, Taoyuan City
Taiwan’s National Health Research Institutes, and Czech Senator                                                                  Administration (FDA)                                            Government and French Office in Taipei in collaboration
Jiri Drahos, the event saw health officials and experts from both sides                                                          to begin phase one clinical trials, according to the Ministry   with northern Taiwan-based East Field Corp., Hsiner
shed light on their respective medical research, disease-management                                                              of Economic Affairs (MOEA) March 15. The NHRI said              Co. and Union Biomedical Tech Co., the donation
policy and progress in vaccine development, the Ministry of Foreign                                                              DBPR115 is the first homegrown small molecule drug              comprises continuous positive airway pressure masks,
Affairs (MOFA) said March 25. According to the MOFA, Drahos                                                                      delivery system, adding that it allows for more accurate        disinfectant sprays and surgical masks. The items are to
expressed gratitude for Taiwan’s donations of supplies such as surgical masks, respirators and mask-producing                    delivery of therapies to tumor cells and can effectively        be distributed to Colmar in northeastern France and
equipment. He also praised the government’s success in containing the spread of coronavirus, saying that Taiwan’s                inhibit growth of colon, rectal and pancreatic cancers with     branches of the French Red Cross to help front-line
related policymaking and clinical practices are great models.                                                                    only 20 percent of the dosage of traditional cancer drugs.      health workers tackling the disease.

4                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          5
TAIWAN HEALTH FOR ALL - Taiwan Today
Health News

President Tsai lauds Taiwan’s contributions                 Taiwan donates COVID-19 PPE to Eswatini,                     Tsai highlights Taiwan’s contribution to advancing medical human rights
toward development of TCM                                   St. Lucia, Somaliland
                                                                                                                         President Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) said Dec. 12 that Taiwan Can Help strengthen
President Tsai Ing-                                         A large-scale donation                                       the global response to COVID-19 while advancing medical human rights in
wen (蔡英文) lauded                                            of COVID-19 personal                                         the international community. Taiwan’s proficiency in managing epidemics can
the contributions                                           protective equipment                                         be attributed to past experience, swift action, professional officials led by Health
of Taiwan’s                                                 (PPE) for Taiwan’s                                           Minister Chen Shih-chung (陳時中), the use of innovative technology, domestic
practitioners and                                           Africa ally Kingdom                                          mask manufacturers and front-line medical staff working around the clock, Tsai
researchers in the                                          of Eswatini, Caribbean                                       said. This is complemented by factors such as the country’s resilience and unity, Tsai
field of traditional                                        ally St. Lucia and                                           said, adding that Taiwan is committed to protecting the health of its people, as well
Chinese medicine                                            Horn of Africa                                               as contributing more to the global community. Tsai made the remarks during the launch of “Beating COVID-19,
(TCM) March 14,                                             partner Somaliland                                           Taiwan” produced by local outfit Sanlih E-Television and Discovery Channel.
spotlighting how the country’s medical community are        was announced
embracing the Taiwan Can Help spirit to safeguard           Feb. 20 by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA).
global health and well-being. TCM professionals in          Facilitated by the MOFA in collaboration with Hsinchu        Taiwan participates in SICA forum promoting                            MOFA thankful for unprecedented global
Taiwan have been at the forefront of creating a combined    City-headquartered TSMC Charity Foundation—                  post-pandemic economic recovery                                        backing of Taiwan’s WHA bid
East-meets-West approach to treating COVID-19 ever          affiliated with Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing
since the disease first emerged in the Chinese city of      Co. (TSMC)—and Taipei City-based Medtecs Group,              Taiwan participated in a Central American Integration                  Unprecedented
Wuhan in late 2019, Tsai said. The successful launch        the donation comprises 150,000 surgical masks, 11,000        System (SICA) forum aimed at advancing post-                           support from
of NRICM101, an herbal co-treatment for patients            isolation gowns, 7,000 coveralls, 6,000 head covers,         pandemic economic recovery throughout the region,                      like-minded
infected with coronavirus developed by Taipei City-         6,000 shoe covers and 1,500 hazmat suits. The items          according to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA).                   partners around
based National Research Institute of Chinese Medicine,      are to be distributed to government agencies, health         Staged virtually Nov. 18-20, the event involved nearly                 the world
has further raised the country’s profile in this regard,    care facilities and the underprivileged. According to        1,000 academics, experts and officials from SICA                       for Taiwan’s
she added. Tsai made the remarks while attending the        the MOFA, the generosity of TSMC and Medtecs                 member states such as ROC (Taiwan) allies Belize,                      participation
opening ceremony of the 13th Taipei Traditional Chinese     is sincerely appreciated, and reflects the compassion        Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua, as well as the                      as an observer
Medicine International Forum in northern Taiwan.            of the government and people. It also underscores            Central American Bank for Economic Integration and                     at the World
                                                            a commitment to expanding the country’s global               Inter-American Development Bank.                                       Health Assembly
                                                            participation while showing Taiwan Can Help realize the                                                                             (WHA) is sincerely appreciated by the government
Taipei Medical University Hospital lauded for               World Health Organization’s goal of Health For All.                                                                                 and people, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA)
combating COVID-19 in Kingdom of Eswatini                                                                                Taiwan reiterates commitment to bolstering                             said Nov. 14. During a virtual WHA meeting in May,
                                                                                                                         global post-pandemic economic recovery                                 14 of the country’s allies urged the World Health
                                                            Taiwan’s success in managing COVID-19                        at APEC                                                                Organization (WHO) to invite Taiwan as an observer
                                                            praised by IHF                                                                                                                      to its decision-making body, the MOFA said. The
                                                                                                                                                           Taiwan is committed to               matter was raised once more at the second meeting
                                                            Taiwan’s success in combating COVID-19 was praised                                             strengthening the global             Nov. 9-13 in Geneva, with representatives from Japan,
                                                            by Geneva-headquartered International Hospital                                                 response to COVID-19                 the U.S. and other countries also voicing their support,
                                                            Federation (IHF) in a recently released report offering                                        while promoting open                 it added. The sentiment was shared by U.S. Mission in
                                                            insights into how medical facilities can deliver                                               trade and investment                 Geneva Ambassador Andrew Bremberg in a recently
                                                            transformative health care solutions amid the coronavirus                                      amid the pandemic,                   released three-minute video, in which he urged WHO
                                                            pandemic. Dr. Lee Po-chang (李伯璋), director-general           according to Minister without Portfolio Deng Chen-                     Director-General Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus
                                                            of the National Health Insurance Administration              chung (鄧振中) Nov. 16. Deng, who heads the Cabinet-                      to restore the status quo from 2009 to 2016 by inviting
The Advanced Taiwan We Go Team from Taipei                  (NHIA) under the Ministry of Health and Welfare, said        level Office of Trade Negotiations, said the country’s                 Taiwan to take part in the WHA. Taiwan’s WHA
Medical University Hospital (TMUH) successfully             the IHF’s recognition in “Building the New Normal:           successful coronavirus response measures have played                   campaign has received support from other prominent
combated coronavirus in the Kingdom of Eswatini             Harnessing Transformative Practices from the COVID-          a vital role in maintaining free trade and circulation of              political figures around the world, the MOFA said.
and strengthened the global response to the pandemic,       19 Pandemic” is testament to the success of the Taiwan       key supplies. He called on the Asia-Pacific Economic                   These include U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo;
according to Foreign Minister Jaushieh Joseph Wu            Model. It also underscores the country’s commitment to       Cooperation (APEC) to continue expanding cooperation                   Australia Prime Minister Scott Morrison; New
(吳釗燮) March 11. Altruistic acts and services of the         advancing global health as part of efforts to meaningfully   and exchanges among member economies during this                       Zealand PM Jacinda Ardern; Japan’s former PM Shinzo
team demonstrated the depth of Taiwan’s friendship          participate in the World Health Organization (WHO),          challenging time. According to Deng, the government                    Abe; and foreign ministers and deputy ministers of
to Eswatini, as well as the passion and expertise of        Lee said. Taiwan will continue to share its NHI system       will work with other APEC members to address the                       Denmark, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Sweden
the country’s medical professionals, Wu said. These         and experiences with the                                     needs of enterprises worldwide through digital technology              and the U.K.
contributions greatly benefited the health and well-being   international community                                      and a people-oriented approach aimed at liberalizing
of the people in the Africa ally, he added. Wu made         in an attempt to achieve                                     trade and investment. Deng made the comments during
the remarks while receiving members of the team and         the WHO’s goal of                                            the 31st APEC Ministerial Meeting in Malaysia, which                   Photos: Huang Chung-hsin, Liberty Times, National Chung Cheng
TMUH officials at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in        universal health coverage,                                   he attended alongside National Development Council                     University, National Development Council, Ministry of Foreign Affairs,
Taipei City.                                                he added.                                                    Minister Kung Ming-hsin (龔明鑫).                                         Presidential Office and United Daily News

6                                                                                                                        All stories are sourced from Taiwan Today and can be read in full at                                                                            7
                                                                                                                         https://www.taiwantoday.tw/
TAIWAN HEALTH FOR ALL - Taiwan Today
First Line of Defense
                                                                                                                                 COVID-19 with insuf-                                                                             s­ ervices and boost pay
                                                                                                                                 ficient protection.                                                                               for health care workers.

                                                                                                                                 T h e Wo r l d H e a l t h                                                                       With dedicated health
                                                                                                                                 Organization [WHO]                                                                               workers, solid govern­
Minister of Health and Welfare Chen Shih-chung (陳時中) discusses                                                                   has designated 2021 as                                                                           ment policies and a
                                                                                                                                 the International Year                                                                           cooperative general
the government’s efforts to protect and support health workers amid the                                                          of Health and Care                                                                               public, Taiwan has
COVID-19 pandemic.                                                                                                               Workers. What has the                                                                            implemented an
                                                                                                                                 government done to                                                                               extremely successful
                                                                                                                                 show its appreciation                                                                            COVID-19 manage-
                                                                                                                                 and support to medi-                                                                             ment strategy. Despite
                                                                                                                                 cal personnel helping                                                                            this, the countr y is
                                                                                                                                 combat COVID-19?                                                                                 still shut out of the

                                                                                       T     he Taiwan Model for manag-
                                                                                             ing coronavirus has received
                                                                                       recognition from governments and
                                                                                                                                 Chen: One major way
                                                                                                                                    we’ve shown our appre-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  activities, mechanisms
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  and meetings of the
                                                                                                                                 ciation is by ensuring                                                                           WHO. Is this fair?
                                                                                       organizations around the world.                                                                                                      02
                                                                                                                                 ample financial com-                                                                              Chen: Taiwan has kept
                                                                                       How does it protect front-line
                                                                                                                                 pensation. Physicians                                                                             COVID-19 under
                                                                                       health workers critical to the coun-
                                                                                                                                 and nurses caring for confirmed            Additionally, we have temporarily       control within its borders, which has
                                                                                       try’s disease-prevention efforts?
                                                                                                                                 or suspected COVID-19 cases are            suspended the regular practice of       allowed its people largely to go about
                                                                                       Chen Shih-chung: The Ministry             each granted NT$10,000 [US$351]            evaluating hospital performance to      their lives as usual during the pan-
                                                                                       of Health and Welfare [MOHW ]             per day, while staff at COVID-19           allow health workers to concentrate     demic. Nevertheless, the country has
                                                                                       moved rapidly to safeguard Taiwan’s       sample collection sites set up by          their energy on battling the disease.   been constantly denied participation
                                                                                       health workers, promulgating guide-       205 hospitals around Taiwan can                                                    in the WHO for political reasons,
                                                                                       lines for medical facilities designated   each receive NT$700 [US$25] per            How has the government worked           creating a serious gap in the global
                                                                                       to treat COVID-19 patients before         case handled.                              to boost health workers’ morale         epidemic prevention network and
                                                                                       the first case was identified in the             Additional funds are allocated      ­during these challenging times?        threatening worldwide health secu-
                                                                                       country on Jan. 21, 2020. Since then      to medical facilities to support con-      Chen: For starters, the MOHW            rity. Taiwan has continued to do its
                                                                                       guidelines have been constantly           tinued quality services amid the           takes the issue of excessive work-      part by providing medical equipment
                                                                                       updated to reflect circumstances on       pandemic. All 488 hospitals in the         loads incredibly seriously. In 2017     and materials to countries in urgent
                                                                                       the ground. Protective measures range     country can receive up to NT$5             the ministry announced guidelines       need and holding international
01
                                                                                       from installing temperature screen-       ­million [US$175,438] and all private      for setting up reasonable shif t        ­videoconferences to share the Taiwan
                                                                                       ing stations at hospital entrances to      clinics and public health centers,        schedules and opened an online           Model for combating COVID-19.
                                                                                       proper procedure for donning per-          which number more than 20,000,            platform the following year to pro-          We call for the world to voice
                                                                                       sonal protective equipment, effectively    are entitled to up to NT$130,000          vide a portal for reporting work-        stronger support for Taiwan’s partici-
                                                                                       reducing infection risk to a minimum       [US$4,561]. A portion of the money        related complaints anonymously.          pation in the WHO and all related
                                                                                       for staff and visitors.                    must go to individuals involved           Submitted grievances are referred        activities. Only then can we fully
                                                                                           At the end of January last year,       in daily operation of the medical         to local governments, which send         share with the world valuable health
                                                                                       the government took the further            ­facilities, from emergency physicians    officials to the affected workplace      care experience such as our epidemic
                                                                                       step of requisitioning materials like       to custodians.                           to view the ­situation ­firsthand and    prevention measures and highly suc-
                                                                                       surgical masks, disinfectants and                The MOHW has also eased             resolve concerns.                        cessful NHI program. Taiwan Can
                                                                                       protective clothing from manufac-           pressure on health care workers              Furthermore, Taiwan’s National       Help the international community
01. Protecting and supporting health care workers is an integral part of the Taiwan    turers and established a distribu-          ­during the pandemic by postponing       Health Insurance [NHI] premiums,         realize the WHO’s vision of health
    Model for combating COVID-19.
02. Minister of Health and Welfare Chen Shih-chung calls for the world to give         tion mechanism reaching hospitals            license renewals as of January last     which are set as a proportion of         as a fundamental human right and
    stronger support to Taiwan’s bid to participate in the World Health Organization   countrywide. Thanks to this efficient        year. In normal times, all profes-      an individual’s income, have been        the U.N.’s promise to Leave No One
    and related activities.
                                                                                       system, Taiwan’s front-line health           sionals in the medical sector must      raised from 4.69 to 5.17 percent as      Behind as part of its Sustainable
                                                                                       workers have never been placed in            renew their qualifications every six    of Jan. 1. This revision is expected     Development Goals. n
01. Courtesy of Ministry of Health and Welfare Facebook
02. Photo by Lin Min-hsuan                                                             a situation where they had to fight          years by completing further training.   to enhance the quality of medical                  —interview by Oscar Chung

8                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        9
TAIWAN HEALTH FOR ALL - Taiwan Today
High-Tech Health
                                                                                                                               border control and quarantine mea-         Personal Data Protection Act and           What measures are being taken to
                                                                                                                               sures. The NHI system was adapted          aids home isolation and quarantine         protect personal privacy and pre-
                                                                                                                               to keep track of individuals’ travel       by sending an alert to local civil,        vent infringement of individual
                                                                                                                               histories by integrating the NHI           public health and police officials to      rights when utilizing technology as
                                                                                                                               database with data from the National       follow up on the person’s where-           part of the Taiwan Model?
Ministry of Health and Welfare’s Department of Information Management                                                          Immigration Agency [NIA].                  abouts when necessary.                     Parng: The government has worked
Director-General Parng I-ming (龐一鳴) sits down to talk about the role information                                                   Looking at other countries, we             We have also developed a chat          tirelessly to make the disease preven-
                                                                                                                               noted that COVID-19 spreads                bot in the instant messaging software      tion system, including all use of ICT
and communication technology plays in the Taiwan Model of epidemic prevention.                                                 rapidly. It is important to prevent        Line called the Disease Containment        and collection of personal data, as
                                                                                                                               community transmission where the           Expert to allow individuals under          transparent as possible. In accordance
                                                                                                                               source of the disease is unclear. This     home isolation and quarantine to           with the Personal Data Protection
                                                                                                                               kind of a situation can easily spiral      voluntarily report their health sta-       Act, all government agencies are
                                                                                                                               out of control and lead to the health      tuses to the competent authority on        required to inform individuals when
                                                                                                                               care system buckling under strain          a daily basis while providing relevant     collecting their personal information.
                                                                                                                               from a large influx of patients. That      disease prevention information. In             Data collected and shared in
                                                                                       I  nformation and communication
                                                                                          technology [ICT] has played a
                                                                                       pivotal role in the Taiwan Model.
                                                                                                                               is why we flagged individuals with
                                                                                                                               a history of travel to areas affected
                                                                                                                                                                          addition, it can list numbers for ser-
                                                                                                                                                                          vices such as food delivery, garbage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     the centralized epidemic prevention
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     tracking system can only be retained
                                                                                                                               by COVI D-19 using the NH I                disposal and medical assistance dur-       for 28 days and must be deleted after
                                                                                       How has it been used in the coun-       MediCloud system.                          ing the quarantine period.                 that time. It cannot be used for any
                                                                                       try’s COVID-19 response?                    Contact history and occupation                                                    purposes other than investigations
                                                                                       Parng I-ming: At the beginning          were also included in the data to          What has made the Taiwan Model             into COVID-19 outbreaks.
                                                                                       of the COVID-19 pandemic, very          allow health care staffers to obtain       so successful in its efforts to utilize
                                                                                       little was known about the corona-      first-hand information concerning a        ICT?                                       H o w h a s t h e Ta i w a n M o d e l
                                                                                       virus and its implications. All we      patient’s history of travel, occupation,   Parng: Taiwan’s NHI system is              helped realize the World Health
                                                                                       knew was that the outbreak was          contact, and cluster [TOCC].               well developed and deeply embed-           Organization’s goal of Health
                                                                                       first reported in the Chinese city of       In February 2020, we launched          ded into public health infrastruc-         For All?
                                                                                       Wuhan in late 2019.                     the quarantine system for entry to         ture, so it played a vital role in our     Parng: So far, Taiwan has donated
                                                                                            As there was no vaccine at that    optimize quarantine capacity and           coronavirus response. All citizens         critical medical supplies and per-
                                                                                       time, we adopted the basic principles   speed up the immigration clearance         and eligible foreign residents are         sonal protective equipment to over
                                                                                       of infectious disease prevention to     process. Travelers with smartphones        enrolled in the program and have           80 countries around the world,
                                                                                       combat the disease. We implemented      can log in to the system before            an NHI card.                               inc luding in Afr ic a, the Asia-
                                                                                       strict face mask, social distancing     departure or upon arrival in Taiwan            Insured individuals use the card       Pacific, the Caribbean, Europe,
                                                                                       and quarantine policies to reduce       and fill out a form providing per-         when seeking medical attention—            Latin America, North America,
                                                                                       potential exposure to the coronavi-     sonal contact information, health          through this health care providers         Southeast Asia and West Asia. In
                                                                                       rus. All these systems relied on the    status and travel history in order         can access the MediCloud system            addition, we have shared the source
                                                                                       use of ICT.                             to receive a health declaration pass       that stores patient information,           code of our quarantine system
                                                                                            To pre vent panic buy ing of       that can be presented at immigra-          including examination, discharge,          for entry with nine allies, namely
                                                                                       face masks and ensure equitable         tion for clearance.                        medication and surgery records.            Belize, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras,
                                                                                       access for all residents, the govern-       The information collected is           During the pandemic, we added              Nicaragua, Paraguay, St. Kitts and
                                                                                       ment assembled new production           shared with the centralized epidemic       patients’ history of TOCC to the           Nevis, Saint Lucia, and St. Vincent
                                                                                       lines to meet domestic demand and       prevention tracking system to facili-      system, which facilitates case identi-     and the Grenadines. We have also
                                                                                       launched a name-based mask distri-      tate follow-up measures. At-risk           fication and implementation of sub-        shared our epidemic prevention
                                                                                       bution system utilizing the National    individuals placed under home              sequent measures.                          experience during virtual conferences
                                                                                       Health Insurance [NHI] database         isolation and quarantine are then              The NHI also contributed to            with a number of countries includ-
                                                                                       to provide a low-cost, guaranteed       contacted by local civil and public        the success of the name-based mask         ing fellow Asia-Pacific Economic
Parng I-ming, director-general of the Ministry of Health and Welfare’s Department of   number of masks to each individual      health officers either via telephone       distribution system, and effective         Cooperation member economies,
Information Management, explains how information and communication technology
is critical to Taiwan’s COVID-19 management strategy.                                  every two weeks.                        or in person.                              integration of the NHI and NIA             Belgium, the Czech Republic, India
                                                                                            As the out break or iginated           The electronic fence system is         databases assisted our disease preven-     and Switzerland. n
Photo by Chen Mei-ling                                                                 overseas, we quickly enforced strict    implemented in compliance with the         tion efforts by tracking travel history.              —interview by Donna Lee

10                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      11
TAIWAN HEALTH FOR ALL - Taiwan Today
Never Give Up
                                                                                                                                       received several rounds of chemo-                                                                    potentially fatal complica-
                                                                                                                                       therapy to no avail, with repeated                                                                   tion causing him to expe-
                                                                                                                                       infections further compromising                                                                      rience bouts of abdominal
                                                                                                                                       his condition.                                                                                       distention, hydroperito-
                                                                                                                                            To c o m p l i c a t e m a t t e r s ,                                                          neum and jaundice.
Taiwan Can Help realize Health For All by combating COVID-19 while                                                                     Zi-heng’s elder brother was unsuit-                                                                      “ We h a d t o g i v e
                                                                                                                                       a b l e a s a b on e m a r row d on o r.                                                             Zi-heng injections of a
providing top-notch health care to those in need around the globe.                                                                     Mother Jessica Lim said the hos-                                                                     special medication and
                                                                                                                                       pital told the couple to prepare for                                                                 performed daily ascites
BY MEG CHANG
                                                                                                                                       the worst as the infant’s chances of                                                                 puncture for his condi-
PHOTOS COURTESY OF TAICHUNG VETERANS GENERAL HOSPITAL                                                                                  survival were only 10 to 20 percent.                                                                 tion,” Huang said. “He
                                                                                                                                       “It was devastating, but we had to                                                                   was so brave, and the
                                                                                                                                       do everything we could to give our                                                                   whole team could not
                                                                                                                                       baby a chance.”                                                                                      have been prouder of

                                                                                          A
                                                                                                                                            In addition to seeking help in                                                                  him.”
                                                                                                           s the world keeps grap-     Singapore and the U.S., Lim asked                                                                        Z i-heng, hospital-
                                                                                                           pling with the impact       her sister—who lives in Taichung—                                                                    iz ed for 80-plus day s
                                                                                                           of coronavirus, Taiwan      if there was the possibility of redress                                                              after the transplant, was
                                                                                                           is maintaining a relative   under Taiwan’s world class health care                                                         02    discharged from hospital
                                                                                          sense of calm and normality while            system. Zi-heng’s case was ultimately                                                                in June 2020. “We con-
                                                                                          continuing to offer critical medi-           referred to Dr. Huang Fang-liang (黃             that this made it easier to commit       tinued to follow up on him through
                                                                                          cal care to those with special needs         芳亮), director of the Department of              to renting an apartment close to the     hospital visits for six months and
                                                                                          from around the globe.                       Pediatric Hematology and Oncology               hospital and spending the next year      performed three additional tests to
                                                                                              An inspiring example dem-                at TVGH.                                        caring for the infant.                   confirm there were no cancer cells
                                                                                          o n s t r a t i n g h o w Ta i w a n C a n        “Zi-heng was a severe case, and                According to Huang, blood tests      in his body,” Huang said, adding
                                                                                          Help realize the World Health                while he was only 4 months old at               showed Zi-heng’s leukocyte count         that today, the toddler is no longer
                                                                                          Organization’s goal of Health for            the time, there was still hope that we          was 85 times higher than average.        on medication.
                                                                                          All amid COVID-19 is the story of            could save him,” Huang said.                    But the baby also had a mutation in          Although Zi-heng’s treatment
                                                                                          Ng Zi-heng—a 22-month-old tod-                    As Huang was the only pediatri-            the KMT2A gene, implying a rather        at TVGH ended, the family opted
                                                                                          dler from New Southbound Policy              cian who responded to the family’s              pessimistic prognosis for the disease.   to stay in Taiwan for several more
                                                                                          (NSP) target countr y Malaysia               request for assistance, Zi-heng’s               “We explained to the parents that        months given the country’s success
                                                                                          who received life-saving treatment           parents believed TVGH was his one               there were great challenges ahead,       in combating coronavirus.
                                                                                          a year ago at Taichung Veterans              chance of salvation. But the medical            and matters needed to be taken one           Lim said it had been an incred-
                                                                                          General Hospital (TVGH) in cen-              expenses and logistics proved a near-           step at a time,” he said.                ible year for all of them. “There were
                                                                                          tral Taiwan.                                 insurmountable challenge.                           Three chemotherapy sessions          so many times when I felt Zi-heng
                                                                                              The NSP is a key plank in the                 Quick to step into the breach              later under the expert and watchful      might not make it; words cannot
                                                                                          government’s national development            was One Hope Charity, a nonprofit               eye of Huang and his team, the can-      describe my gratitude to Taiwan.”
01                                                                                        strategy. It aims to enhance Taiwan’s        based in the Malaysian city of Bukit            cer cells in Zi-heng were eliminated.    The Ngs have since moved back to
                                                                                          agricultural, business, cultural, edu-       Mertajam. More than NT$5 mil-                   Therapy-induced infections were          Malaysia, where Zi-heng has his con-
                                                                                          cation, tourism and trade ties with          lion (US$175,439) was raised for                also properly managed courtesy of        dition monitored at a local hospital.
                                                                                          the 10 Association of Southeast              Zi-heng within days, which helped               TVGH personnel. More good news               According to Huang, it was
                                                                                          Asian Nations member states, six             the Ng family relocate to Taiwan in             came when the hospital identified        destiny that brought Zi-heng to
                                                                                          South Asian countries, Australia and         November 2019.                                  an exact match for umbilical hema-       TVGH. “His parents never gave up
                                                                                          New Zealand.                                      W h e n t h e f a m i l y fi r s t m e t   topoietic stem cells, and proceeded      on him,” he said, adding that playing
                                                                                              At six weeks, Zi-heng’s parents          Huang, he told them he would                    with a much-needed transplant            a part in his recovery was a deeply
                                                                                          noticed a loss of appetite and lump          not give up until all options were              March 31, 2020.                          personal and satisfying experience.
                                                                                          near his stomach. Diagnosed with             exhausted, Lim said. “I knew at that                But it was not all smooth sailing.   “Nothing is more rewarding than
01. Dr. Huang Fang-liang, right, gives a high-five to Ng Zi-heng as his father looks on
    Feb. 8 at Taichung Veterans General Hospital.
                                                                                          acute lymphoblastic leukemia by a            moment that coming to Taiwan was                Zi-heng developed postoperative          putting the smile back on your
02. Zi-heng receives medical attention from staffers at TVGH.                             hospital in Kuala Lumpur, the baby           the right decision,” she said, adding           hepatic vein obstruction, a rare but     patient’s face.” n

12                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  13
TAIWAN HEALTH FOR ALL - Taiwan Today
No One Left Behind
                                                                                F
                                                                                           or nearly six decades, Taiwan has been providing medical
                                                                                           and public health assistance to allies and partner coun-
                                                                                           tries. Under the auspices of state-backed International
                                                                                           Cooperation and Development Fund (Taiwan ICDF),
      Taiwan honors its commitment to assist those                              hospitals and nongovernmental organizations, aid is delivered via
      facing health challenges in countries around the world.                   collaborative projects, donations and medical missions.
                                                                                    Although border controls implemented since the COVID-
                                                                                19 pandemic have prevented most traveling, Taiwan professionals
                                                                                are continuing to make vital contributions abroad. Specialists from
                                                                                Taipei Medical University Hospital stationed in the Kingdom of
                                                                                Eswatini; Taichung City-based Chung Shan Medical University
                                                                                Hospital, Tuvalu; and Taipei City-based Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su
                                                                                Memorial Hospital, Palau, have coordinated with government
                                                                                agencies, hospitals and schools on long-term programs to help
                                                                                elevate the quality of the allies’ health care systems.
                                                                                    In addition to these activities overseen by individual medical
                                                                                institutions, many initiatives are provided by Taiwan International
                                                                                Healthcare Training Center. Established by the Ministry of
                                                                                Health and Welfare at Taipei Hospital in 2002, the center has
                                                                                provided clinical training to more than 1,800 health professionals
                                                                                from 72 countries.
                                                                                    Undeterred by the pandemic, Taiwan continues to help realize
                                                                                the World Health Organization’s goal of Health For All. n
                                                                                                                                       —by Jim Hwang

 01

            01. Taipei Medical University Hospital, Kingdom of Eswatini, 2019
            02. Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Tuvalu, 2019

            01. Courtesy of Taipei Medical University Hospital
            02. Courtesy of Chung Shan Medical University Hospital

                                                                                                                                                  02

14                                                                                                                                                     15
TAIWAN HEALTH FOR ALL - Taiwan Today
03   04

     01

     02                                                                                           05

          01. Taiwan International Heathcare Training Center, Taipei Hospital, 2021
          02. International Cooperation and Development Fund (TaiwanICDF), Guatemala, 2020
          03. CSMUH, Tuvalu, 2020
          04. TMUH, Eswatini, 2019
          05. TMUH, Eswatini, 2020

          01. Courtesy of Taipei Hospital
          02. Courtesy of International Cooperation and Development Fund
          03. Courtesy of CSMUH
          04 & 05. Courtesy of TMUH

16                                                                                                17
TAIWAN HEALTH FOR ALL - Taiwan Today
01

                                           03

               01. TMUH, Eswatini, 2020
               02. TMUH, Eswatini, 2019
               03. CSMUH, Tuvalu, 2020

               01 & 02. Courtesy of TMUH
               03. Courtesy of CSMUH

          02

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