TORRENT Openhole Gravel-Pack Solution - Ensure long-term sand control and profitable field development

Page created by Clayton Berry
 
CONTINUE READING
TORRENT Openhole Gravel-Pack Solution - Ensure long-term sand control and profitable field development
| bakerhughes.com

TORRENT Openhole
Gravel-Pack Solution
Ensure long-term sand control and profitable
field development
TORRENT Openhole Gravel-Pack Solution - Ensure long-term sand control and profitable field development
2

    Gravel packing long
    horizontal openhole
    wells is no easy task.

               As openhole wellbores increase
               in size and complexity, so do
               gravel-pack operations.

               When operating in high-cost offshore
               applications or in small field developments,
               achieving a complete and uniform gravel pack
               is crucial to avoiding sand control failure, and
               helps ensure sustainable, profitable wells.
3

Your investment isn’t the only thing at risk.

Gravel-pack systems have evolved to include             Systems with secondary flow paths are complicated
secondary pathways to help carry slurry past            and time consuming to rig up, and viscous fluids
wellbore obstructions. And viscous fluids help          cause voids, add operational requirements, and
keep proppant suspended during pumping to               increase health, safety, and environmental (HSE)
enhance pack efficiency. But this combination is        exposure. Extended horizontal wellbores only
not foolproof or without its challenges.                compound these problems.

Viscous fluids                                          Secondary path systems
nnCause   channeling and hot spotting due to after-     nnAdd   rig time during run-in due to complicated and
  pack settling (up to 15%) when gels are broken          time-consuming connector systems, difficult flow
nnProlong    crew hours and HSE exposure due to           tube alignment, and timed threads
  complex formulation, preparation, and mixing          nnRequire    special connection hardware and hand
nnRequire    specialized blending and pumping             tools that pose a fishing risk if dropped down hole
  equipment that increases operational                  nnIncrease   the chance of early screenout if
  requirements and occupies a larger footprint            premature bridging diverts all flow to only one
nnIncrease   the risk of near-wellbore damage and         tube and no backup paths are available
  productivity impairment through partially broken
  gels or incompatibility with reservoir hydrocarbons
4

    Improve packing efficiency.
    Streamline operations.
    Reduce HSE risk.
5

What if you could reduce risk while improving the
overall economics of your gravel-pack operation?
The TORRENT™ openhole gravel-               further enhance reliability. Proppant       alignment tooling, or timed connections
pack (OHGP) solution combines a             exits into the open annulus through         are required. This is especially valuable
premium multipath gravel-pack screen,       multiple ports located along a packing      when running screen in up to 5,000-ft
specialized ultralightweight proppant,      tube that runs the length of each           (1524-m) laterals.
and a reliable gravel-pack system—all       screen joint. The shape of the exit ports
backed by a full portfolio of pumping       reduces exit velocity and increases         The EXCELLPAK screen’s larger
equipment and services, and modeling        erosion resistance.                         base pipe size increases the total
software—to help achieve 99%+                                                           production area, enabling maximum
packing efficiency in one simplified,       A proprietary cross-coupling connector      reservoir drainage with minimal
integrated operation.                       system offers quick and efficient screen    pressure loss. The larger size also
                                            joint makeup, reducing rig time and         eases access for well intervention,
Overcome obstructions.                      crew exposure. No fasteners, special        if needed.
Simplify installation.
The EXCELLPAK™ multipath screen
provides multiple interconnected flow
paths to transport slurry over the entire
length of the screen, regardless of
annular barriers such as hole collapse,
proppant bridging across thief zones,
or clay swelling. Built over field-proven
EXCLUDER2000™ or BakerWrapXP™
screens, the multipath architecture
features four kidney-shaped transport
tubes to increase flow area and
provide redundant slurry channels
for improved reliability. As slurry is
pumped down through the tubes, a
specially designed communication
system allows the streams to comingle
and redistribute at each coupling to                                                                         EXCELLPAK multipath screen
6

         Downsize
         operations.

    Maintain long-term                       not have to be “broken” once packing       Increase reliability.
    packing efficiency.                      operations are complete. Gels that are     Improve efficiency.
    The unique properties of LiteProp    ™
                                             typically used to help keep conventional   The simple-to-operate SC-XP™
    ultralightweight proppants help keep     proppants suspended can cause up           gravel-pack system features a swab-
    it suspended during pumping—even         to 15% after-pack settling when the        resistant V0-rated packer element
    at low rates—and reduce friction for     breaker is applied. LiteProp proppants     that enables faster conveyance rates
    added efficiency in long, horizontal     completely eliminate this effect, so       for improved rigsite efficiency. The
    applications. Proppants can be           initial packing efficiency is maintained   bottomhole assembly can be run in
    selected to closely match the density    and the screen stays protected.            as quickly as the rig crew can safely
    of the carrier fluid. No damaging gels   Potentially damaging polymer residues      run the drillpipe. And the V0 packer
    or breaker additives are required,       are also eliminated, reducing the risk     also withstands high circulation rates,
    eliminating the need for specialized     of near-wellbore damage and negative       enabling more efficient openhole
    blending and pumping equipment,          effects on production.                     displacement operations.
    along with the time and risk
    associated with complex formulation.
    This not only shrinks the on-site
    operational footprint, but it also
    reduces man hours and HSE exposure.

    Long-term packing efficiency is also
    improved because the gravel pack does
7

The SC-XP system’s crossover tool
supports set-down weight in all tool
positions to provide positive location
                                           Bypass risk. Keep sand
and increase reliability. Hydrostatic
overbalance is maintained during all
                                           where it belongs.
steps of the operation to preserve
sensitive filter cake and maintain         The TORRENT OHGP solution                   Contact your Baker Hughes
openhole stability.                        reduces risk from every angle               representative today or visit
                                           while enabling more efficient and           www.bakerhughes.com/TORRENT
To ensure pressure integrity and           economical operations.                      to learn more about how our
eliminate the need for a straddle seal     nnImprove    packing efficiency to ensure   TORRENT OHGP solution can help
assembly, the sliding sleeve mechanism       effective, long-term sand control         you maximize packing efficiency and
and seal surfaces located in the gravel-   nnSimplify   operational requirements to    streamline operations during your
pack extension are isolated from slurry      reduce time, cost, and HSE risk           next gravel pack.
during treatment. Once closed, the
sliding sleeve locks in place to prevent
unintentional future opening.

                                                                                       The Baker Hughes PowerPackTM gravel-
                                                                                       pack simulator and PayZone ProTM
                                                                                       tool-movement software enable
                                                                                       comprehensive job planning and
                                                                                       real-time decision making during
                                                                                       deployment to help ensure successful
                                                                                       operations. Actual friction data,
                                                                                       LiteProp proppant physical properties,
                                                                                       and well profile information are
                                                                                       integrated into the model during
                                                                                       job preparation, and simulations are
                                                                                       used as real-time diagnostic tools to
                                                                                       monitor job performance and improve
                                                                                       operational efficiency.
| bakerhughes.com
Disclaimer of Liability: This information is provided for general information purposes only and is believed to be accurate as of the date hereof; however, Baker Hughes Incorporated and its affiliates do not make any
warranties or representations of any kind regarding the information and disclaim all express and implied warranties or representations to the fullest extent permissible by law, including those of merchantability, fitness
for a particular purpose or use, title, non-infringement, accuracy, correctness or completeness of the information provided herein. All information is furnished “as is” and without any license to distribute. The user agrees
to assume all liabilities related to the use of or reliance on such information. BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED AND ITS AFFILIATES SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES FROM ANY CAUSE WHATSOEVER INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ITS NEGLIGENCE.
© 2014 Baker Hughes Incorporated. All rights reserved. 40839 04/2014
You can also read