ACAP Winter School 2020 - UNIT OUTLINE PSYC3072: Psychology of Stress, Trauma and Resilience

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ACAP Winter School 2020

UNIT OUTLINE

PSYC3072: Psychology of Stress,
Trauma and Resilience

Discipline of Psychological Science
1

1. Unit Description

This unit examines stress, psychological trauma, and psychological resilience. Definitions and models
of stress, trauma, and resilience will be explored. Research evidence of the neurological bases of
these concepts will be outlined as well as the role of genetic, cognitive, emotional, and social factors.
Variations in stress, trauma and resilience across cultures, between individuals, and throughout the
lifespan will be discussed. Various types of trauma will be described as well as the types of potentially
traumatic events and contributing factors which can lead to trauma.

Responses to trauma will be explored including physiological, cognitive, emotional, behavioural, and
interpersonal sequelae. Psychological assessment of a variety of types of stress and trauma will be
explained. Finally, psychological treatments for these conditions will be detailed, including factors
which lead to increased resilience.

2. Unit Information

 Unit level and type    300 level core unit

 Credit point value     6 (out of a total of 144)

 Prerequisites          PSYC2012

 Co-requisites          Nil

 Equivalent Units       Nil

 Delivery modes         Online

                        Bachelor of Psychological Science
 Courses this unit is   Bachelor of Psychological Science and Counselling
 under                  Bachelor of Psychological Science and Criminology

 Unit Coordinator       Dr Lynlee Howard-Payne
                        (Lynlee.Howard-Payne@acap.edu.au)

Unit Outline: PSYC3072 Psychology of Stress, Trauma and Resilience
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3. Development of Learning Outcomes and Graduate Attributes

3.1 Unit Learning Outcomes

On successful completion of this unit the student should be able to:
    a. Identify the signs and symptoms of a variety of types of stress and trauma, and their potential
       health implications
    b. Articulate the neurological, genetic, cognitive, emotional, social and development factors
       associated with stress, trauma and resilience
    c. Demonstrate an understanding of variations in stress, trauma and resilience across cultures,
       between individuals, and throughout the lifespan
    d. Demonstrate an understanding of a variety of tools and procedures for assessing stress,
       trauma and resilience
    e. Critically evaluate the appropriateness of a number of psychological treatments for those
       conditions based upon theoretical models and research evidence.

3.2 Course Learning Outcomes
This unit, PSYC3072, covers the learning required to deliver the following Bachelor of Psychological
Science Learning Outcomes:
1. Knowledge and understanding of core topics in psychology
These topics include abnormal psychology, biological bases of behaviour, cognition, information
processing and language, learning, lifespan developmental psychology, perception, social psychology,
and intercultural diversity and indigenous psychology.

2. Research methods in psychology
This attribute covers an understanding of the characteristics of the science of psychology, and the
different and varied research methods used by psychologists. It also includes the acquisition of practical
skills in laboratory-based research and other methods of research, the design of studies to address
psychological questions, critical analysis, the formulation of testable hypotheses, the choice of an
appropriate methodology, the question of reliability and validity and their meanings and operations, the
analysis of data, and the writing of reports.

3. Critical thinking skills
This attribute includes the application of scientific method to the study of mental and behavioural
problems, the examination of other modes of understanding the world and the development of other
world views, and recognition of the fallacies and the biases that can affect human thinking and analysis.

4. Values, research and professional ethics
This attribute includes the evaluation of the behaviour of psychologists in psychological research and
other professional contexts and is in the context of the Australian Psychological Society’s code of ethics
and the Australian National Practice Standards for the Mental Health Workforce. Values and
professional ethics must also be understood and evaluated in the context of social ethical principles
and ethical conduct in legal, medical and institutional behaviour.

5. Communication skills
Students need to learn how to use oral communication effectively in various settings (e.g. group
discussion or presentations, both formal and informal) for various purposes. Written communication, in
the form of written reports, should be according to professionally accepted formats. In psychology we
follow the American Psychological Association structure and formatting conventions.

Unit Outline: PSYC3072 Psychology of Stress, Trauma and Resilience
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6. Learning and the application of psychology
This attribute includes the application of knowledge of legislative frameworks, and the application of
knowledge about laws and conventions to work settings, consumer and carer participation, and in the
general matter of the conduct of application of psychology. It also considers how there may be variation
of legislation across different areas of application.

Students also need to be cognisant of the need to sustain independent learning for professional and
personal development over their life, in the changing social and cultural practices in society and in the
practice and development of the scientific basis of psychology.

3.3 ACAP Graduate Attributes
Successful completion of this unit also contributes specifically to the development of the following
ACAP Graduate Attributes:

GA 1. COMMUNICATE: Apply effective communication skills with others in diverse contexts and
through multiple modalities
GA 2. SUSTAIN: Sustain an intentional commitment to maintain currency and further develop
knowledge and skills over their lifetime
GA 3. THINK: Apply critical, creative and flexible thinking to contribute and respond constructively
across diverse settings
GA 4. ENGAGE: Engage effectively with contemporary and traditional knowledges across multiple
contexts
GA 5. WELLBEING: Utilise skills and knowhow to maintain resilience, personal and professional
wellbeing when responding to challenges and opportunities
GA 6. EQUALITY: Enact inclusive practices that deliver social justice and equality of opportunity
GA 7. INTEGRITY: Apply integrity and ethical standards to study, research and practice
GA 8. COMMUNITY: Use teamwork and leadership knowledge and skills to advance teams, groups
and communities
GA 9. GLOBAL: Apply culturally sensitive professional knowledge and skills to contribute to a
sustainable global future

4. Learning and Teaching Process
This unit is taught over 3 weeks and totals approximately 27 hours study per week.
Students will participate in teaching and learning activities including:
    a) Tutorials and skill development activities
    b) Online pre-learning activities
    c) Online post-learning

This unit comprises ten (10) daily 1 hour synchronous online tutorials (or equivalent asynchronous
online activities) and ten (10) self-directed learning packages including activities to do prior to the
tutorial and afterwards. Tutorials commence on Day 1.

Unit Outline: PSYC3072 Psychology of Stress, Trauma and Resilience
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5. Student Attendance: Psychology

Attendance at tutorials or participation in equivalent asynchronous online activities are compulsory.
Students should attend the tutorial class into which they are enrolled. For more information refer to
the Student Participation and Attendance Policy.

6. Trimester Key Dates

The Trimester Key Dates can be accessed at https://www.acap.edu.au/current-students/key-dates/

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7. Weekly Schedule

     Day                               Topic                         Assessments

      1.        Unit Overview +
                Introduction to Stress, Trauma and Resilience
   18 May
      2.        Stress: Definitions, Models and Contributors

   19 May
      3.        Trauma: Definitions, Contributors and
                Consequences
   20 May

      4.        Resilience: Definitions, Models and Contributors

   21 May
      5.                             No class                        Census Date

   22 May
      6.        Psychological Assessment of Stress, Trauma, and
                Resilience
   25 May
      7.        Psychological Management of Stress and Trauma +
                promoting Resilience
   26 May
      8.        Health Impacts of Stress and Trauma Across the
                Lifespan
   27 May
      9.        Experiences of Trauma and Resilience in School
                and the Workplace
   28 May
      10.                            No class                        Assessment 1:
                                                                     Mid-term Quiz
   29 May
      11.       Seeking Help: Navigating Barriers to Dealing with
                Stress and Trauma
    1 June
      12.       Indigenous and Cultural Considerations in Trauma
                + Trimester Revision
    2 June
      13.                            No class

    3 June
      14.                            No class

    4 June

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      15.                           No class                             Assessment 2:
                                                                        Reflective Journal
    5 June

      16.       Psychology Exam Week                                     Assessment 3:
                                                                         Final Exam due
    8 June

7.1. Class Times

There will be a single 1-hour tutorial time slots per day for this unit at 1pm AEST from
Monday 18 May to Tuesday 2 June. Refer to the weekly schedule above.

Asynchronous classes will also be established and confirmed prior to classes commencing.

8. Assessment Overview
The assessment in this Unit has THREE components as listed below:

    Assessment Type              Due Date          Learning          Weighting        Length
                                                   Outcomes

      Assessment 1:
                                   Day 10             a, b, d          20%            1 hour
       Mid-term Quiz

      Assessment 2:
                                   Day 15          a, b, c, d, e       40%          2000 words
     Reflective Journal

      Assessment 3:
                                Exam Week          a, b, c, d, e       40%            2 hours
        Final Exam

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9. Assessment Policy and Procedures
The ACAP Assessment Policy and Procedure located on the ACAP website is a full statement of the
principles and practice, which inform the design, development and implementation of assessment at
ACAP. Available: https://www.acap.edu.au/current-students/managing-my-course/a-z-policies/

9.1 Assessment Practice
Academic integrity and professional standards

Plagiarism is the inclusion of another person’s work within your submission without acknowledgement
or permission. Plagiarism is regarded as a form of cheating. The penalties associated with
misconduct are severe, and plagiarism may result in failure or variation of grade in the Unit. All ACAP
students must familiarise themselves with the ACAP Academic Integrity Policy and the ACAP
Academic Misconduct Policy. Available at https://www.acap.edu.au/current-students/managing-my-
course/a-z-policies/.

Submitting Assessments
Assignments are submitted via the class space by the due date and time given in the Assessment
Overview. Unit educators will provide instructions and demonstration of the submission process prior
to the due date for the first assessment in the unit. Students who experience technical issues when
attempting to submit their assignment should contact ACAP IT Support and email their educator.

Please submit your assessment with a completed cover sheet. Assessment cover sheets are
available from: http://www.acap.edu.au/current-students/managing-my-course/a-z-forms/

Ensure you keep a copy of all assessments submitted. This includes audio visual recordings.

Examinations and presentations must be attended as scheduled, unless by prior arrangement due to
Special Circumstances. Non-attendance at a scheduled assessment may result in a Fail grade for the
assessment piece, and may impact a student’s overall grade in the unit.

Late submission of assessments
Should a student without an approved extension fail to submit an assessment piece by the due date,
they will attract a 5% penalty for every calendar date the assessment is submitted late. The late
penalty is deducted from the total marks available for the assessment piece, not the mark awarded.
For example, an assessment worth 50% will incur a late penalty of 2.5 marks per day. No assessment
will be accepted after 10 calendar days from the due date unless an extension has been granted.

Extensions
Should a student require an extension they must apply in accordance with the Official Assessment
Extension Guidelines (refer to Attachment 2 of the ACAP Assessment Policy and Procedure).All
students apply online: via the official ACAP Extension Application Form.

Special Consideration
Students may submit an Application for Special Consideration based on unforeseeable adverse
circumstances which have impacted their, or one or more members of their group’s ability, to meet
assessment deadlines. (Refer to Attachment 4 of the ACAP Assessment Policy and Procedure).
Access the form on the ACAP website).

Receiving marks for assessments
Students will normally be notified of marks for individual assignment via the class space.

Changes to assessments
Other than in exceptional circumstances, no changes should be made to the assessment profile
published in this Unit Outline after the end of Week 1 in any teaching period. If after this time it
becomes necessary to make changes to an assessment, any modifications must be approved by the
Dean and communicated to all students in writing.

Unit Outline: PSYC3072 Psychology of Stress, Trauma and Resilience
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Appeals against grades
Each student has the right to appeal against an assessment decision. The student is the only person
who can lodge an appeal. In the case of an assessment appeal, the student must approach the unit
Academic Teacher directly first and every attempt should be made to resolve the issue at this level. If
there are grounds for a more formal appeal, access the ACAP Assessment Appeal Form on the
ACAP website.

10. Prescribed Readings

A required reading relating to the topic of the lecture has been assigned for each week. These
readings will be available as PDF documents on the Moodle class space.

Other suggested or useful readings will also be included on Moodle each week. These suggested
readings will elaborate on lecture topics and are useful to enhance understanding, but they will not be
directly assessable.

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11. Learning Resources and Support

Academic and Learning Support
Students’ first point of contact for academic support is their unit educator. Contact details for the staff
in this unit are available in the class space. Here students will find consultation hours for this unit and
the best means for contacting individual staff.

Library
Comprehensive library services are available to support and enhance your learning experience at
ACAP. The ACAP Library site (http://libguides.navitas.com) provides access to book collections,
including electronic books and professional journals listed in this unit. ACAP librarians can help with
your research needs by email or phone. Contact details: http://libguides.navitas.com/contact_us

Technical Support
For user guides, IT policies and technical: https://www.acap.edu.au/current-students/services-and-
support/it-acap/

The Student Learning Support (SLS) service
The SLS website (https://sls.navitas-professional.edu.au/) provides information on effective study
habits and information that will assist you to structure, format and reference an assignment
successfully. This site also provides information on a range of workshops and tutorials to support
students with study skills, academic writing and language learning.

Smarthinking
Smarthinking is an assignment review service available in many Diploma and Bachelor level units.
Check the class space for links to the Smarthinking service.

Personal Support
ACAP counsellors provide free confidential support and personalised assistance to help students to
manage their personal issues and to help develop strategies to concentrate on their studies.
Sessions are available online: https://www.acap.edu.au/current-students/services-and-
support/counselling-support/

Administrative Support
All students have access to a dedicated Student Experience team who can assist with administration
matters. For more information: https://www.acap.edu.au/current-students/services-and-
support/student-services/

12. Important information
    •   Classes are subject to run pending pre-determined minimum student enrolments are met.
        Students will be notified before the commencement of Winter School in the unlikely event that
        their selected class is cancelled.

    •    All times referenced in this document are in AEST/ AEDT.

    •   All Winter School classes conducted in 2020 will be delivered online.

Unit Outline: PSYC3072 Psychology of Stress, Trauma and Resilience
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13. Appendix: Assessment Detail

Assessment 1

 Week Due                                            Day 10 (29 May 2020)

                                             Quiz Opens: 00.01 am (AEST/AEDT)*

                                             Quiz Closes: 11.55 pm (AEST/AEDT)*

 Assessment Type                                         Mid-Term Quiz

 Weighting                                                    20%

                           a) Identify the signs and symptoms of a variety of types of stress and
                              trauma, and their potential health implications
 Aligned Learning          b) Articulate the neurological, genetic, cognitive, emotional, social and
 Outcomes                     development factors associated with stress, trauma and resilience
                           d) Demonstrate an understanding of a variety of tools and procedures for
                              assessing stress, trauma and resilience

 Length                                                      1 hour

*Australian Eastern Standard Time (AEST)/Australian Eastern Daylight Savings Time (AEDT).
Check your time zone to ensure that you submit your assessment on time. If required, use a time
zone converter.

Assessment Task 1 Details and Instructions

Students will complete an online quiz of Day 10 (end of Week 2).

The mid-term quiz is based on content covered on Days 1 to 7 and will comprise 30 multiple choice
questions. The quiz will be open book, but time limited (60 minutes).

The quiz must be completed within the allocated 60 minutes in the students’ own time.

If you require IT support, please contact IT Helpdesk via helpdesk@my.npi.edu.au or phone (02)
9964 6322. Please notify the unit coordinator immediately if you encounter issues whilst doing your
quiz.

Marking Criteria

Assessment 1: Mid-term Quiz
There are no marking criteria for this assessment.

Unit Outline: PSYC3072 Psychology of Stress, Trauma and Resilience
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Assessment 2

 Week Due                                  Day 15 (5 June 2020) at 11.55pm (AEST/AEDT)*

                                                           Reflective Journal
 Assessment Type

 Weighting                                                        40%

                              a) Identify the signs and symptoms of a variety of types of stress and
                                 trauma, and their potential health implications
                              b) Articulate the neurological, genetic, cognitive, emotional, social and
                                 development factors associated with stress, trauma and resilience
                              c) Demonstrate an understanding of variations in stress, trauma and
                                 resilience across cultures, between individuals, and throughout the
 Aligned Learning
                                 lifespan
 outcomes
                              d) Demonstrate an understanding of a variety of tools and procedures for
                                 assessing stress, trauma and resilience
                              e) Critically evaluate the appropriateness of a number of psychological
                                 treatments for those conditions based upon theoretical models and
                                 research evidence.

                                                 2000 words (not including references)
 Length
*Australian Eastern Standard Time (AEST)/Australian Eastern Daylight Savings Time (AEDT).
Check your time zone to ensure that you submit your assessment on time. If required, use a time
zone converter.

Assessment Task 2 Details and Instructions

Students are required to write a daily reflective journal, reflecting on their own experiences, current
events, and the ways in which they can be related to the daily topics. Each journal entry should be
approximately 200 words (excluding in-text citations and reference list) but should be submitted as a
single word document with a collated reference list at the end of the final journal entry. Reflections are
not descriptive essays – you should apply your critical understanding of the content (through
researched empirical evidence) to your personal views/experiences and showcase that you have
thought about your unique appreciation of the topic through in-depth insights. Reflective practice will
be addressed further in this unit. While it may be appropriate to use direct quotes in some places, this
is a reflection assessment, which requires a great deal of your own understanding of the content and
your own application thereof to the topic. Thus, academic writing standards apply, ie you should use
your own words to showcase your understanding of topic. As such, you are encouraged to write in the
first person (for example, “My experience was that…”). Where material is cited, this will require in-text
citations and the inclusion of in a reference list (APA 6 th edition). Assessments that exceed the 2000-
word limit by more than 10% may penalised.

Each journal entry will be marked out of 8 to give a total of 80 marks for this assessment.

Unit Outline: PSYC3072 Psychology of Stress, Trauma and Resilience
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Marking Criteria

Assessment 2: Reflective Journal

      Criteria         Unsatisfactory           Needs Improvement          Meets Expectations       Exceeds Expectations            Outstanding
                                                                                                                                     Scholarship
 Journal Entry     Topic is not addressed      Topic is attempted,        Competence is             Good understanding of     Journal entry is rich as
                   (definitions,               however there are          showcased as journal      the content as journal    it reveals critical
                   explanations, and           errors in definitions /    entry is engaging         entry information is      thinking, insight, and
                   reflection are lacking).    explanations that          through the use           correct, however; the     analysis to showcase
                                               indicate student does      definitions, but          connections between       appreciation for the
                                               not adequately             explanations do not       concepts, evidence,       complexities of the
                                               understand the content.    show clear                and reflection could be   topic through the use of
                                                                          understanding and         made more clearly.        appropriate concepts,
                                                                          insight since there is                              evidence, and
                                                                          minimal connections                                 reflection.
                                                                          made between the
                                                                          concepts, evidence,
                                                                          and reflection.

 Marks                        0                            1                          2                         3                        4
 Technical:        Major errors in spelling,   Several spelling,          Submission is generally   Only one or two minor     No spelling, grammar,
 - Spelling and    grammar, and                grammar, and               free from spelling,       spelling, grammar, and    and punctuation errors.
 grammar           punctuation throughout      punctuation errors         grammar, and              punctuation errors.       Excellent academic
 - Punctuation     assessment.                 detract from               punctuation errors.       Good academic tone.       tone presented
 - Academic tone   No evidence of              assessment.                Adequate academic                                   throughout
                   proofreading / editing      Some evidence at           tone as formal                                      assessment.
                   submission.                 attempt to write           language and APA
                   Poor academic tone.         academically but lack of   writing standards are
                                               proofing.                  attempted.

 Marks                         0                         0.5                         1                        1.5                        2
13

 Criteria                 Unsatisfactory         Needs Improvement           Meets Expectations         Exceeds Expectations               Outstanding
                                                                                                                                           Scholarship
 APA referencing      No in-text citations      In-text citations and       In-text citations and       In-text citations and       In-text citations and
 In-text citations    and/or reference list.    reference list formatting   reference list formatting   reference list formatting   reference list formatting
 and reference list   APA formatting is not     are mostly incorrect.       are mostly correct. May     are near-perfect. May       perfect. No errors and
                      attempted.                May contain many APA        contain systematic APA      contain one or two          all items in the
                      Evidence of plagiarism.   formatting errors or        formatting errors or a      minor slips in APA          reference list were cited
                                                references that are not     reference that was not      formatting, but the vast    in the report, and
                                                cited in the report.        cited in the report. All    majority of references      sources cited in the
                                                Sources cited in the        sources cited in the        are formatted according     report are all in the
                                                report may be absent        report are in the           to APA style. All items     reference list.
                                                from the reference list.    reference list.             in the reference list
                                                More than 50% of                                        were cited in the report,
                                                references are out of                                   and sources cited in the
                                                date.                                                   report are all in the
                                                                                                        reference list.

 Marks                           0                         0.5                          1                         1.5                          2
 Total:

 Comments:

Unit Outline: PSYC3072 Psychology of Stress, Trauma and Resilience
14

Assessment 3

 Week Due                                            Exam Week (8 June 2020)

                                              Quiz Opens: 00.01 am (AEST/AEDT)*

                                              Quiz Closes: 11.55 pm (AEST/AEDT)*

                                                          Final Exam (Online)
 Assessment Type

 Weighting                                                       40%

                            a) Identify the signs and symptoms of a variety of types of stress and
                               trauma, and their potential health implications
                            b) Articulate the neurological, genetic, cognitive, emotional, social and
                               development factors associated with stress, trauma and resilience
                            c) Demonstrate an understanding of variations in stress, trauma and
                               resilience across cultures, between individuals, and throughout the
 Aligned Learning
                               lifespan
 Outcomes
                            d) Demonstrate an understanding of a variety of tools and procedures for
                               assessing stress, trauma and resilience
                            e) Critically evaluate the appropriateness of a number of psychological
                               treatments for those conditions based upon theoretical models and
                               research evidence.

 Length                                                    2 hours
                                              20 MCQs and 5 short answer questions

*Australian Eastern Standard Time (AEST)/Australian Eastern Daylight Savings Time (AEDT).
Check your time zone to ensure that you submit your assessment on time. If required, use a time
zone converter.

Assessment Task 3 Details and Instructions
Do not plan any events for that period of time until you have received information of a definite time for
the examination.

The examination is a combination of multiple-choice questions and short answer questions covering
the unit curriculum, including material presented in lectures/tutorials and in prescribed reading.

The exam time and location will be advised once confirmed but will occur in the exam week. For more
information, see the examinations web page available at https://www.acap.edu.au/current-
students/managing-my-course/examinations/

Guidance on the strategies of exam performance will be presented in classes during the term.

Marking Criteria

Assessment 3: Final Exam
There is no marking rubric for this assessment.

                                                  -End-
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